直接引语变间接引语专项训练
英语:直接引语变间接引语精选练习及答案
直接引语变间接引语专项练习题(一)1."My mother took me to an exhibition yesterday."she said.2."We are going to study in Australia next month."they said.3."I'm checking your home work now."his mother said.4."Can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?"the man asked the policeman5."Is your son going to Shanghai today or tomorrow?"he asked.6."Do you remember what your aunt told you last night?"Li ping's father asked him.7."Where shall i get off to change to a No.3 bus?"he asked the conductor.8."How many car factories have been built in your country?"he asked me.9."What did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother ?"the teacher asked.10." Go to the front at once!"the officer said to the soldiers.(二)1. He said, “I didn‟t recognize you.”2. Ann said, …She emigrated to Paris in 1956.‟3. Robert said, …I was joking with Mary.‟4. He said, …We hadn‟t returned to the store when she came.‟5. He said, …It‟s time we stopped work. .‟6. He said, …If you called on me tomorrow, I could see you for half an hour.‟7. John said, …When I lived in London I often saw Jane.‟8. He said, …It was completed a year ago.‟9. She said, …I first met your brother here.‟10. Are the children here?‟ Father asked.11. Paul said, …It‟s high time we left the place.‟12.Y ou mustn‟t forget to put the stamp on or your friend will have to pay double postage,‟ he told me.13. …Y ou needn‟t come in tomorrow,‟ said my employer. …Take a day off.‟14.He said, …After the lecture I had to rush home.‟15.…I‟m starting the work the day after tomorrow,‟ Mike said.16.…They live in groups, don‟t they?‟17.…Shall I open the window?‟18.Would you buy me some stamps?‟19.…Why don‟t you phone her first?‟20.…Why don‟t you send it back to the factory?‟21.Would you like me to post the letter for you?‟22.Why don‟t you go to bed later?23.Can I make you a cup of tea?24.Will you help me change the wheel?25.What a lovely house!26.How well he looks!27.…Good morning!‟28.…Congratulations!‟29.Don‟t let it boil over.30.Please don‟t disturb me.31.Let me pay for it.32.Don‟t wait till next week.(三)1.He asked me,"Where will you go today?"2.he said to me,"How long hace you lived here?"3.Mom said to me'"Whom are you looking for?"4.The girl said to the boy,"Is it right to do like this?"5.The tdacher said,"We worded here 20 years ago."(四)1“I'm glad to receive your e-mail,” said he.2. He said to me, “Are you going home this weekend?”3. “How do you like the food here?” said she.4. She said to me, “Don't ride in the street.”5. “Stand where you are!” the police said to the young man.II. 请在下列空白处填上适当的词语,使句意不变。
直接引语和间接引语专项练习(含答案)
直接引语和间接引语专项练习一、把下列的句子变成间接引语:1. “I’m leaving for London next week.” My sister said to me.2. John said, “Mr. Smith has come here.”3. She said, “Do you want me to help you?”4. “Does the man in the shop find his wallet at last?” She said.5. Mum said to the newcomer, “Can you speak English?”6. “How many people are there in your family?” He asked the boy.7. He said to me, “I have left my book in your room.”8. Kitty said “I’ll call again after supper this evening.”9. She said, “I will come here again tonight.”10. He said, “I arrived yesterday morning.”11. She said , “My sister will be back tomorrow morning.”12. “Who lives next door?” she asked.13. He said , “I have lost my umbrella.”14. Paul said, “I’m trying to get a taxi.”15. “Frank, I came to return you the book,” Henry said.16. He asked me, “Are you a teacher or a student?”二、把下列句子变成直接引语:23. Father asked me who had broken the window.24. She asked me which one I liked the best.25. He asked whether I had watched TV the night before.26. Jim asked me if I was busy that day.27. Pick said that he would take Mary there the next time.三、扩展练习:宾语从句。
直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案
直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案引语在英语写作和口语中起着至关重要的作用,它能够让我们更加有效地传达信息和观点。
直接引语和间接引语是常见的引语用法,了解和掌握这两种引语的正确使用方法对于提升英语表达能力非常重要。
下面是一些直接引语和间接引语的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助你更好地掌握这一内容。
练习题1:将下面的直接引语转换为间接引语。
1. "I love reading," she said.答案:She said that she loved reading.2. "I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow," he said.答案:He said that he was going to visit his grandparents the next day.3. "I have finished my homework," Mary said.答案:Mary said that she had finished her homework.4. "I will help you with your project," he promised.答案:He promised that he would help her with her project.5. "I can't come to the party," she told me.答案:She told me that she couldn't come to the party.练习题2:将下面的间接引语转换为直接引语。
1. He told me that he was going to buy a new car.答案:He said, "I am going to buy a new car."2. She said that she had finished her presentation.答案:She said, "I have finished my presentation."3. They promised that they would help us with the event.答案:They promised, "We will help you with the event."4. I asked her if she wanted to go to the movies.答案:I asked her, "Do you want to go to the movies?" 5. He told me he couldn't come to the party.答案:He said, "I can't come to the party."练习题3:将下面的直接引语改写成间接引语。
直接引语变间接引语(带练习和答案)
直接引语变间接引语(带练习和答案)直接引语和间接引语直接引语就是直接引⽤别⼈的话。
间接引语就是⽤⾃⼰的话转述别⼈的话。
间接引语多为宾语从句。
1. 直接引语变间接引语的⽅法(1) 直接引语如果是陈述句,间接引语应改为由that引导的宾语从句。
(that可省略)She said, “Our bus will arrive in five minutes.”→She said (that) their bus would arrive in five minutes.(2) 直接引语如果是反意疑问句,选择疑问句或⼀般疑问句,间接引语应改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句。
(宾语从句必须⽤陈述句语序)He said, “Can you swim, John”→ He asked John if he could swim.“You have finished the homework, haven’t you” my mother asked.→ My mother asked me whether I had finished the homework.He asked, “Do you go to school by bus or by bike”→ He asked me if I went to school by bus or by bike.She says, “Is Tom an Englishman”→ She asks whether/if Tom is an Englishman.注:主句引述动词是say时,要改为ask或wonder等。
(3) 直接引语如果是特殊疑问句,间接引语应该改为由原来的疑问词引导的宾语从句。
(宾语从句必须⽤陈述句语序)She asked me, “When do they have their dinner”→ She asked me when they had their dinner.(4) 直接引语如果是祈使句,间接引语应改为“tell/ask/order sb.(not) to do sth.”句型。
直接引语变间接引语专项练习题(有答案)
直接引语变间接引语专项练习题一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词:1. “I am having supper,” he said.He said that _______ _______ having supper.2. “I’ve seen the film,” Gina said to me.Gina _______ me that she _______ _______ the film.3. “I went home with my sister,” she said.She said that _______ _______ _______ home with her sister.4. The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon.”The teacher said that the sun _______ bigger than the moon.5. “I met her yesterday,” he said to me.He told me that he _______ met her the day _______.6. “You must come here before five,” he said.He said that I _______ to go _______ before five.7. “I bought the computer two weeks ago,” she said.She said that she _______ bought the computer two weeks _______.8. “Did you read the book last week?” he said.He _______ _______ I had read the book the week _______.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _______ Jim that he _______ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _______ _______ _______ found it.11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______ been _______ days.12 “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _______ _______ knew where she _______.13. “Keep quiet, children.” he said.He _______ the children _______ _______ quiet.14. “Don’t look out of the window,” she said.She told me _______ _______ _______ out of the window.15. “Are you interested in this?” he said.He _______ _______ I was interested in _______.二、将直接引与改为间接引语1.He said: “I’ve left my book in my room.”2.She said: “He will be busy.”3.She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”4.She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”5.The teacher asked, “how did you repair it?”6.The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time.”7.The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”8.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”9.My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”10.The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”11.He said, “We are still students.’12.He said to me, “I was born in 1978.13.The engineer said, “I was at college in 1967.”14.He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.”15.She said, “I read the book while I was waiting for a bus.16.Mr. Green said to them, “Joe told me all about his story when he asked for a job.”17.He said, “We insisted that she start immediately.18.She said, “He demanded that the girl leave at once.”19.I said to him, “I have finished it.”20.She said to us,“ I’ll come here tomorrow.”【参考答案】1. he, was。
直接引语变间接引语专项练习题(有答案)
直接引语变间接引语专项练习一、填空,每空一词:1.“I am having supper,” he said.He said that _______ _______ having supper.2.“I’ve seen the film,” Gina said to me.Gina _______ me that she _______ _______ the film.3.“I went home with my sister,” she said.She said that _______ _______ _______ home with her sister.4.The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon.”The teacher said that the sun _______ bigger than the moon.5.“I met her yesterday,” he said to me.He told me that he _______ met her the day _______.6.“You must come here before five,” he said.He said that I _______ to go _______ before five.7.“I bought the computer two weeks ago,” she said.She said that she _______ bought the computer two weeks _______.8.“Did you read the book last week?” he s aid.He _______ _______ I had read the book the week _______.9.He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _______ Jim that he _______ sit there10.He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _______ _______ _______ found it.11.“Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______ been _______ days.12 “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _______ _______ knew where she _______.13.“Keep quiet, children.” he said.He _______ the children _______ _______ quiet.14.“Don’t look out of the window,” she said.She told me _______ _______ _______ out of the window.15.“Are you interested in this?” he said.He _______ _______ I was interested in _______.二、变换:1.He said: “I’ve left my book in my room.”2.She said: “He will be busy.”3.She sa id to Tom, “Can you help me?”4.She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”5.The teacher as ked, “how did you repair it?”6.The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time.”7.The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”8.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”9.My father sa id, “Practice makes perfect.”10.The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”11.He said, “We are still students.’12.He said to me, “I was born in 1978.13.The engineer said, “I was at college in 1967.”14.He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.”15.She said, “I read the book w hile I was waiting for a bus.16.Mr. Green said to them, “Joe told me all about his sto ry when he asked for a job.”17.He said, “We insisted that she start immediately.18.She said, “He demanded that the girl leave at once.”19.I said to him, “I have finished it.”20.She said to us,“ I’ll come here tomorrow.”21.“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked.22.“I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” t he little boy said happily.23.“Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher sa id to the boys and girls.24.“Will you go to the concert with me t his evening?” Mary asked me.25.“What did you do here yesterday?” the ol d man asked my brother.三、选择:1. Our teacher asked us _____ our dictionaries to school.A. bringB. broughtC. bringD. to bring2. The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.A. not playB. not to playC. playedD. playing3. ____ Tom didn’t go to school?A. Do you know howB. Why do you knowC. How you know whyD. Do you know why4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from being as happyas before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how5. Betty asked her sister ____ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to comeB. not to goC. to not comeD. to not go6. The pupil asked his teacher _____ round the earth.A. weather the moon goesB. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goesD. whether the moon went7. Mr. Li ____ Wang Ling ____ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; takeB. asked; takingC. told; takeD. told; to take8. She asked him ____.A. whose dictionary this isB. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary is thisD. whose dictionary that is9. Mary’s mother asked her _____.A. that whether she had finished her homeworkB. if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homeworkD. that if she had finished her homework10. Do you know ____?A. what is he doingB. what he doingC. what he is doingD. what does he do now11. I don’t know ____ to learn English.A. when did he beginB. when he beganC. he when beganD. when he begins12. He asked me ____.A. how would the weather be like tomorrowB. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrowD. what would the weather be like the next day13. You can’t imagine ____ when they received these nice Spring Festival presents.A. how excited they wereB. how excited were theyC. how they were excitedD. they were how excited14. She told me that she ____ by her relatives at the bus stop.A. had been seen offB. have seen offC. have been seen offD. had seen off15. Do you remember how many times ____ to Australia?A. had you beenB. did you goC. have you beenD. you have been16. Can you guess ____?A. what is that manB. who that man isC. whom that man isD. who is that man17. More and more students and teachers have began to know ____.A. how important the foreign language areB. how the foreign language is importantC. how important the foreign language isD. how important is the foreign language18. The hostess said that it ___ time that they ___ supper.A. was; hadB. was; had hadC. is; haveD. is; have had19. The boss asked his secretary ____ he had finished typing the report ____.A. if; or notB. if; notC. whether; or notD. whether; not20. I wonder how much _____.A. does he spend on his carB. did he spend on his carC. he spent on his carD. he spent in his car参考答案一、填空1.he, was。
英语直接引语变间接引语练习题
英语直接引语变间接引语练习题直接引语是指直接引用他人的话语,而间接引语则是将他人的话语进行转述。
在英语写作中,准确运用直接引语和间接引语是非常重要的。
下面是一些英语直接引语变间接引语的练习题。
练习题1:将以下直接引语转变为间接引语:1. "I love traveling," said Mark.2. "I will finish the project by tomorrow," she said.3. "Can you please pass me the salt?" asked John.4. "I didn't steal your money," he insisted.5. "I have never seen such a beautiful sunset," she exclaimed.练习题2:根据以下情境,将直接引语变为间接引语:1. 你的朋友说:"I have been studying English for five years."2. 你的老师说:"I will give you a test next week."3. 你的同学问道:"Do you have any plans for the weekend?"4. 你的父母说:"We don't want you to go out alone at night."5. 你的朋友说:"I haven't finished reading that book yet."练习题3:将以下间接引语改写成直接引语:1. She told me that she was going to visit her grandparents.2. He said that he had already seen the movie.3. They asked me if I could help them with the project.4. The teacher told us to submit our assignments by Friday.5. He mentioned that he had never been to Japan before.练习题4:根据以下情境,将间接引语变为直接引语:1. 你的朋友告诉你,他正在读一本很好看的小说。
直接引语变间接引语专项练习-含答案
直接引语变间接引语专项练习题I将所给直接引语变成间接引语,每空一词:1. “I never eat meat. ”he said.He said that ______ never ______ meat.2. “I ’ve found my wallet. ”he said to me.He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet.3. “I took it home with me. ”she said.She said that ______ ______ _______ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west. ”The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in thewest.5. “I met her yesterday. ”he said to me.He ______ me that he ______ met the day ______.6. “You must come here before five. ”he said.He said that I ______ to go ______ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago. ”he said.He said that he _______ bought the house 10 years _______.8. “Did you see her last week? ”he said.He ______ ______ I had seen her the week _______.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim. ”He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother? ”He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ found it.11. “Where have you been these days? ”he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days.12. “Do you know where she lives? ”he asked.He asked ______ ______ knew where she ______.13. “Stop making so much noise, children. ”he said.He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise.14. “Don’t tell him the news. ”she said.She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news.15. “Are you interested in this? ”he said.He ______ ______ I was interested in ______.【参照答案】1. he, ate2. told, had, found, his3. she, had, taken4. rise, goes5. told, had, before6. had, there7. had, before 8. asked, if [whether], before 9. told, could 10. how, she, had11. where, I, had, those 12. if [whether], I, lived 13. told, to, stop 14. not, to, tell15. asked, if [whether], that专项练习题II1. Our teacher asked us _____ our dictionaries to school.A. bringB. broughtC. bringD. to bring2. The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.A. not playB. not to playC. playedD. playing3. ____ Tom didn ’t go to school?A. Do you know howB. Why do you knowC. How you know whyD. Do you know why4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from beingas happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how5. Betty asked her sister ____ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to comeB. not to goC. to not comeD. to not go6. The pupil asked his teacher _____ round the earth.A. weather the moon goesB. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goesD. whether the moon went7. Mr. Li ____ Wang Ling ____ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; takeB. asked; takingC. told; takeD. told; to take8. She asked him ____.A. whose dictionary this isB. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary is thisD. whose dictionary that is9. Mary ’s mother asked her _____.A. that whether she had finished her homeworkB. if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homeworkD. that if she had finished her homework10. Do you know ____?A. what is he doingB. what he doingC. what he is doingD. what does he do now11. I don ’t know ____ to learn English.A. when did he beginB. when he beganC. he when beganD. when he begins12. He asked me ____.A. how would the weather be like tomorrowB. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrowD. what would the weather be like the next day13. You can’timagine ____ when they received these nice Spring Festival presents.A. how excited they wereB. how excited were theyC. how they were excitedD. they were how excited14. She told me that she ____ by her relatives at the bus stop.A. had been seen offB. have seen offC. have been seen offD. had seen off15. Do you remember how many times ____ to Australia?A. had you beenB. did you goC. have you beenD. you have been16. Can you guess ____?A. what is that manB. who that man isC. whom that man isD. whois that man17. More and more students and teachers have began to know ____.A. how important the foreign language areB. how the foreign language is importantC. how important the foreign language isD. how important is the foreign language18. The hostess said that it ___ time that they ___ supper.A. was; hadB. was; had hadC. is; haveD. is; have had19. The boss asked his secretary ____ he had finished typing the report ____.A. if; or notB. if; notC. whether; or notD. whether; not20. I wonder how much _____.A. does he spend on his carB. did he spend on his carC. he spent on his carD. he spent in his car【参照答案】1—5DBDAB; 6—10CDBCC ;11—15BBAAD ;16—20BCACC专项练习题III1.He said: “I ’ve left my book in my room. ”2.She said: “He will be busy. ”3.She said to Tom, “Can you help me? ”4.She asked, “Is this book yours or his? ”5.The teacher asked, “how did you repair it? ”6.The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time. ”7.The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please. ”8.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun. ”9.My father said, “Practice makes perfect. ”10.The boy said to us, “I usually get up at six every day. ”11.He said, “We are still students. ’12.He said to me, “I was born in 1978.13.The engineer said, “I was at college in 1967. ”14.He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy. ”15.She said, “I read the book while I was waiting for a bus.16.Mr. Green said to them, “Joe told me all about his story when he asked for a job. ”17.He said, “Weinsisted that she start immediately.18 .She said, “Hedemanded that the girl leave at once. ”19.I said to him, “I have finished it. ”20.She said to us, “I ’ll come here tomorrow. ”21.“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen? ”the young man asked.22.“I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition, ”the little boy said happily.23.“Light travels faster than sound, ”the physics teacher said to the boys andgirls.24.“Will you go to the concert with me this evening? ”Mary asked me. 25.“What did you do here yesterday? ”the old man asked my brother.26. "my mother took me to an exhibition yesterday." she said.27. "we are going to study in Australia next month." they said.28. "I ’m checking your home work now." his mother said.29. "can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?" the man asked the policeman.30. "is your son going to Shanghai today or tomorrow?" he asked.31. "do you remember what your aunt told you last night?" Li ping's father asked him.32. "where shall i get off to change to a No.3 bus?" he asked the conductor.33. "how many car factories have been built in your country?" he asked me.34. "what did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother ?"the teacher asked.35. " go to the front at once!" the officer said to the soldiers.【参照答案】1.He told me that he had left his book in his room.2.She said that he would be busy.3.She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.4.She asked me whether that book was mine or his.5.The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.6.The teacher told the students not to waste their time.7.The mother asked Tom to get up early.8.The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.9.My father said practice makes perfect.10.The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.11.He said they are still students.12.He told me that he was born in 1978.13.The engineer said he was at college in 1967.14.He said he had studied English since he was a boy.15.She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus.16.Mr. Green told them Joe had told him all about his story when he asked fora job.17.He said they (had) insisted that she start immediately.18.She said he demanded that the girl leave at once.19.I told him I had finished it.20.She told us she would come here tomorrow21.The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived.22.The little boy said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition.23.The physics teacher told the boys and girls that light travels faster than sound.24.Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening.25. The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before.26. She said her mother had took her to an exhibition the day before .27. They said they were going to study in Australia the next month.28. His mother said she was checking his homework then .29. The man asked the policeman if he could tell him how to get to the nearest restaurant.30. He asked whether my son was going to Shanghai that day or the nextday.31. Li ping's father asked him if he remembered what his aunt had told him the night before.32. He asked the conductor where he could get off to change to a No.3 bus.33. He asked me how many car factories had been built in my country.34. The teacher asked what Edison had do to help the doctor operate on his mother.35. The officer asked the soldiers to go to the front at once.。
直接引语变间接引语练习题(整理)
直接引语变间接引语练习题A.直接引语是陈述句,变成间接引语时,由连词that 引导。
that在口语中可省略例如:She said, "I am very happy to help you."→She said that she was very happy to help you.The teacher said to us, “ The earth goes around the sun.”The teacher told us the earth goes around the sun .1. She said , “I’m going to the market.”She said .2. Lily and Lucy said, “ We’re preparing for our exam these days.”Lily and Lucy said ____________ .3.Amy said , “ I usually go to school by bike.” Amy said _______ ________ usually ________ to school by bike.4. “This new desk is mine,” Sally said. Sally said .5. Billy said , “ I’m reading my storybook.”Billy said .6. Jack says, “ My flight leaves at 9:00 this morning.”Jack says flight _________ at 9:00 this morning. 7.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”The teacher said.8.My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”My father said .9. Lily said to me , “ I was born in a small village.”Lily me .10. John says , “ I like playing football very much.”John says .B. 直接引语是一般疑问句,变成间接引语时,由连词whether或if 引导。
英语直接引语变间接引语练习题
英语直接引语变间接引语练习题英语直接引语变间接引语练习题在学习英语的过程中,直接引语和间接引语的转换是一个重要的语法知识点。
直接引语是指直接引用他人的原话,而间接引语则是将他人的原话转述为自己的话。
这篇文章将为大家提供一些英语直接引语变间接引语的练习题,帮助大家巩固这一知识点。
练习题一:将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。
1. "I love reading," said Tom.2. "I will come to the party," she said.3. "I have been to Paris," he said.4. "I can't swim," said Jane.5. "I want to be a doctor," said Peter.6. "I saw a movie last night," said Sarah.7. "I am going to the park," said John.8. "I have finished my homework," said Mary.9. "I don't like coffee," said Jack.10. "I am going on vacation next week," said Lisa.练习题二:将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。
1. "I am tired," he said.2. "I have never been to Australia," she said.3. "I want to learn how to play the guitar," he said.4. "I can't find my keys," she said.5. "I need some help," he said.6. "I have a headache," she said.7. "I am hungry," he said.8. "I don't like spicy food," she said.9. "I am going to the movies tonight," he said.10. "I have a meeting at 2 o'clock," she said.练习题三:将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。
直接引语改为间接引语(附答案)
直接引语转化为间接引语
1.张林告诉我:“要是星期日下雨,我就不去看电影。
”
2.三妹说:“月亮是属于我的了。
”
3.周瑜长叹一声,说:“诸葛亮神机妙算,我真不如他。
”4.蔺相如想了一会儿,说:“我愿意带着和氏璧到秦国去。
”
5.鲁迅说:“我的信如果要发表,且有发表的地方,我可以同意。
”
6.张明对王强说:“我今天中午要到商店去买东西,回去可能要迟一点,请你告诉我妈妈。
”
7.张老师对小明说:“我今天中午有事情,不能到公园去了,请你告诉张春,叫他不要等我了。
”
8.小明对小芳说:“你的书包非常漂亮,我非常喜欢。
”9.她深有感触地说:“我小时候总是羞羞答答的。
”10.爸爸对妈妈说:“这份工作对我来说特别重要。
”
答案
1.张林告诉我,要是星期日下雨,他就不去看电影。
2.三妹说,月亮是属于她的了。
3.周瑜长叹一声,说,诸葛亮神机妙算,他真不如诸葛亮。
4.蔺相如想了一会儿,说,他愿意带着和氏璧到秦国去。
5.鲁迅说,他的信如果要发表,且有发表的地方,他可以同意。
6.张明对王强说,他今天中午要到商店去买东西,回去可能要迟一点,请王强告诉他妈妈。
7.张老师对小明说,他今天中午有事情,不能到公园去了,请小明告诉张春,叫张春不要等他了。
8.小明对小芳说,小芳的书包非常漂亮,他非常喜欢。
9.她深有感触地说,她小时候总是羞羞答答的。
10.爸爸对妈妈说,这份工作对他来说特别重要。
直接引语变间接引语练习题
直接引语变间接引语练习题直接引语变间接引语练习题在日常交流和写作中,我们常常需要引用他人的话语来支持自己的观点或论述。
为了准确地传递他人的观点,我们需要灵活运用直接引语和间接引语的转换。
下面是一些直接引语变间接引语的练习题,帮助你提升这一技巧。
1. 直接引语:老师说:“你们需要更加努力学习才能取得好成绩。
”间接引语:老师告诉我们需要更加努力学习才能取得好成绩。
2. 直接引语:他对我说:“我明天要去旅行,所以今天不能和你一起出去。
”间接引语:他告诉我他明天要去旅行,所以今天不能和我一起出去。
3. 直接引语:她问:“你昨晚在做什么?”间接引语:她问我昨晚在做什么。
4. 直接引语:他对我说:“我已经完成了这个任务。
”间接引语:他告诉我他已经完成了那个任务。
5. 直接引语:她说:“我很喜欢这本书,你也应该读一读。
”间接引语:她说她很喜欢那本书,我也应该读一读。
6. 直接引语:他问:“你有没有听说过这个新闻?”间接引语:他问我有没有听说过那个新闻。
7. 直接引语:他对我说:“我会一直支持你的梦想。
”间接引语:他告诉我他会一直支持我的梦想。
8. 直接引语:她说:“我明天要去参加一个重要的会议。
”间接引语:她说她明天要去参加一个重要的会议。
9. 直接引语:他问:“你喜欢吃什么口味的冰淇淋?”间接引语:他问我喜欢吃什么口味的冰淇淋。
10. 直接引语:她说:“我已经买好了礼物,准备明天送给他。
”间接引语:她说她已经买好了礼物,准备明天送给他。
通过上述练习题,我们可以看到直接引语和间接引语的转换规律。
在转换时,需要注意以下几点:1. 人称代词的变化:根据引语中的人称代词,将其转换为适当的人称代词。
2. 时态的变化:根据引语所处的时间,将动词时态进行相应的变化。
3. 指示代词和时间状语的变化:根据引语中的指示代词和时间状语,将其转换为适当的指示代词和时间状语。
通过不断的练习和实践,我们可以更加熟练地运用直接引语和间接引语的转换,使我们的语言更加准确、流畅。
直接引语和间接引语转换练习题(附答案)
直接引语和间接引语转换练习题(附答案)第一部分:将直接引语转换为间接引语
1. "我会去看电影" 她说。
答案:她说她会去看电影。
2. "我们应该尽快出发," 他们告诉我。
答案:他们告诉我他们应该尽快出发。
3. "我已经完成了工作," 她说。
答案:她说她已经完成了工作。
4. "我们很快就会回来," 他们保证道。
答案:他们保证很快就会回来。
5. "我非常爱那部电影," 她说。
答案:她说她非常爱那部电影。
第二部分:将间接引语转换为直接引语
1. 父亲说他晚上没时间看电视。
答案:"我晚上没时间看电视",父亲说。
2. 她告诉我她正在与朋友聊天。
答案: "我正在与朋友聊天," 她告诉我。
3. 他告诉我今晚他不会加班。
答案:"今晚我不会加班," 他告诉我。
4. 她说她已经吃了晚饭。
答案: "我已经吃了晚饭," 她说。
5. 他告诉我他明天会去纽约。
答案: "明天我会去纽约," 他告诉我。
结论
正确的直接引语和间接引语的使用可以使我们的文本更加简洁、易于理解。
有时候我们需要将别人说或写的话转化为自己的语言风格,因此掌握这些技能很重要。
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案直接引语是指直接摘录他人的原话,而间接引语则是用自己的话来表述他人的原话。
直接引语和间接引语在写作中都有其使用场景和技巧。
下面是一些直接引语变间接引语的练习题及答案,帮助我们更好地理解和运用这一语法知识。
练习题:1. 直接引语:玛丽说:“我喜欢读书。
”请将该句话改为间接引语。
2. 直接引语:张先生对我说:“你今天的表现很出色。
”请将该句话改为间接引语。
3. 直接引语:杰克对琳达说:“我明天要去旅行。
”请将该句话改为间接引语。
4. 直接引语:警察对嫌疑人说:“你有权保持沉默。
”请将该句话改为间接引语。
5. 直接引语:医生告诉患者:“你的身体状况不容乐观。
”请将该句话改为间接引语。
答案:1. 玛丽说她喜欢读书。
2. 张先生对我说我今天的表现很出色。
3. 杰克对琳达说他明天要去旅行。
4. 警察告诉嫌疑人他有权保持沉默。
5. 医生告诉患者他的身体状况不容乐观。
通过这些练习题,我们可以总结出直接引语变间接引语的基本规则。
在变换过程中,我们需要注意以下几点:1. 时态的变化:一般现在时变为一般过去时,一般过去时变为过去完成时,现在进行时变为过去进行时等。
根据原话的时态使用相应的时态转换。
2. 人称的变化:如果第一人称(如"I")直接引语变为间接引语,通常要改为第二人称(如"you")或第三人称(如"he/she/they")等,根据情况进行变换。
3. 指示代词的变化:在间接引语中,指示代词通常要根据实际情况进行更换或省略。
如"this"变为"that","these"变为"those",等等。
4. 时间和地点的变化:如果直接引语中包含了具体的时间和地点信息,在间接引语中通常要根据实际情况进行更换或省略。
直接引语变间接引语是提高写作表达准确性和语言流畅度的重要技巧。
直接引语变间接引语专项训练习题附答案
直接引语变间接引语专项训 练习题附答案
汇报人:XX
目录
CONTENTS
01 添加目录标题
03 专项训练习题
02 直接ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้语变间接引语 的方法和注意事项
04 答案及解析
添加章节标题
直接引语变间接引语的 方法和注意事项
方法和步骤
确定引述人和被 引述人的身份, 选择适当的间接 引语形式。
将直接引语中的 陈述句变为间接 引语时,需要将 引述动词及时间 状语提到句首, 并保持时态一致。
将直接引语中的 祈使句变为间接 引语时,需要将 祈使句变为被动 语态,并保持时 态一致。
将直接引语中的 疑问句变为间接 引语时,需要将 疑问句变为陈述 句,并保持时态 一致。
准确理解原句含义
注意事项
保持原句的基本信息
注意人称、时态、指示代词等的 变化
适当增减词语,保持句意通顺
专项训练习题
习题一
答案:在将直接引语变为间接引语时,要注意时态和语序的变化,以及代词和连词的使用。 答案:在将直接引语变为间接引语时,要注意语气和标点符号的变化,以及避免出现歧义。 答案:在将直接引语变为间接引语时,要注意尊重原意,保持句子的完整性和流畅性。
解析
答案及解析:直接引语变间接引语时,需要注意人称代词、指示代词、时间状语等的变化。 答案及解析:在直接引语变间接引语时,需要注意标点符号的变化,如冒号、引号等。
题目:将陈述句变 为疑问句
题目:将祈使句变 为陈述句
习题四
题目:直接引语变间接引语的方法 题目:直接引语变间接引语的注意事项 题目:直接引语变间接引语的常见错误分析 题目:直接引语变间接引语的练习题
答案及解析
答案
直接引语变间接引语专项训练
直接引语变间接引语专项训练直接引语变间接引语的方法:
1.把句中的第一人称(我、我们)改为第三人称(他、他们、她、她们)。
2.把句中“说”字后的冒号改为逗号,句中的双引号去掉。
【练习】:
1.爸爸对我说:“我今天加班,晚上要晚些回来。
”
2.王老师对同学们说:“如果明天下雨,我们就不去秋游了。
”
3.小明不好意思地说:“那次是我不好,不该弄坏你的笔。
”
4.巴金说:“我爱月夜,但我也爱星天。
”
5.董存瑞坚决地说:“我去炸掉它!”
6.贝多芬问盲姑娘:“您爱听吗?我再给您弹一首曲子吧。
”
7.父亲说:“这是我对你们的希望。
”
8.蔺相如说:“秦王我都不怕,会怕廉将军吗?”
【答案】
1.爸爸对我说,他今天加班,晚上要晚些回来。
2.王老师对同学们说,如果明天下雨,他们就不去秋游了。
3.小明不好意思地说,那次是他不好,不该弄坏你的笔。
4.巴金说,他爱月夜,但他也爱星天。
5.董存瑞坚决地说,他去炸掉它!
6.贝多芬问盲姑娘,盲姑娘爱听吗?他再给盲姑娘弹一首曲子吧。
7.父亲说,这是他对你们的希望。
8.蔺相如说,秦王他都不怕,会怕廉将军吗?。
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案引语是指在对话或文章中直接引用他人的话语。
在英语中,引语可以被分为直接引语和间接引语。
直接引语是指将别人的话语直接引用,而间接引语则是将别人的话语转述为自己的话语。
正确地转换直接引语为间接引语是英语学习中的重要部分,因为它能够帮助我们更好地理解和表达他人的意思。
以下是一些直接引语变间接引语的练习题及答案,帮助大家更好地掌握这一技巧。
练习题一:直接引语:Tom said, "I am going to the park tomorrow."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:Tom said that he was going to the park the next day.练习题二:直接引语:She said, "I have finished my homework."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:She said that she had finished her homework.练习题三:直接引语:He said, "I will call you later."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:He said that he would call me later.练习题四:直接引语:They said, "We are going on vacation next week."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:They said that they were going on vacation the following week.练习题五:直接引语:She said, "I can't come to the party tonight."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:She said that she couldn't come to the party that night.练习题六:直接引语:He said, "I have been studying English for five years."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
直接引语变为间接引语专项练习
Ⅰ.将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词:1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that ______ never ______ meat.2. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me.He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.” she said.She said that ______ ______ _______ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes downin the west.”The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______down in the west.5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.He ______ me that he ______ met the day ______.6. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I ______ to go ______ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.He said that he _______ bought the house 10 years _______.8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He ______ ______ I had seen her the week _______.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ found it.11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _______ ____ _______been _______ days.12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked ______ ______ knew where she ______.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise. 14. “Don’t tell him the news.” she said.She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news.15. “Are you inte re sted in this?” he said.He ______ ______ I was interestd in ______.Ⅱ.将下列直接引语变成间接引语。
直接引语变间接引语专项练习题(有答案)
直接引语变间接引语专项练习题(1)之杨若古兰创作【详解】1.在直接引语变成间接引语时,即此刻进行时变成过去进行时2.直接引语中的said to sb在变成间接引语时应改为told sb;此刻完成时改为过去完成时.3.普通过去时改为过去将来时.5若直接引语为客观真谛,则变成间接引语时时态不变.6当直接引语是普通疑问句,变成间接引语时said应改为asked,然后加上连接词if或whether;7.直接引语中含无情态动词can,变成间接引语时应改为 could.8.如果直接引语是特殊疑问句,变成间接引语时仍用该疑问词引诱,疑问句语序改为陈述句语序,9.如直接引语为肯定的祈使句时,在变成间接引语时,可使用tellsb to do sth这一结构进行转换,否定式用tellsb not to do sth将所给直接引语变成间接引语,每空一词:1. “I never eat meat.” he said.He said that ______ never ______ meat.2. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me.He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there10. He asked, “How can you find it, mother?”He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ it.11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days. 12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked me______ ______ knew where she ______.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise. 14. “Don’t tell him the news.” she said.She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news.15. “Are you interested in stories?” he said.He ______ ______ I was interestd in stories.1.He said: “I’ve left my book in my room.” 2.She said: “He will be busy.” 3.She said to Tom, “Can you help me?” 4.She asked, “Is this book yours or his?” 6.The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time.” 7.The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.” 8.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.” 9.My father said, “Practice makes perfect.” 10.The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.” 11.He said, “We are still students.’ 14.He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.” 19.I said to him, “Ihave finished it.” 20.She said to us,“ I’ll come here tomorrow.” 21.“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked. 22.“I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy said happily. 23.“Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls. 24.“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.巩固练习:1. Our teacher asked us _____ our dictionaries to school.A. bringB. broughtC. bringD. to bring2. The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.A. not playB. not to playC. playedD. playing3. ____ Tom didn’t go to school?A. Do you know howB. Why do you knowC. How you know whyD. Do you know why4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how5. Betty asked her sister ____ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to comeB. not to goC. to not comeD. to not go6. The pupil asked his teacher _____ round the earth.A. weather the moon goesB. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goesD. whether the moon went7. Mr. Li ____ Wang Ling ____ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; takeB. asked; takingC. told; takeD. told; to take8. She asked him ____.A. whose dictionary this isB. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary is thisD. whose dictionary that is9. Mary’s mother asked her _____.A. that whether she had finished her homeworkB. if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homeworkD. that if she had finished her homework10. Do you know ____?A. what is he doingB. what he doingC. what he is doingD. what does he do now11. I don’t know ____ to learn English.A. when did he beginB. when he beganC. he when beganD. when he begins12. He asked me ____.A. how would the weather be like tomorrowB. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrowD. what would the weather be like the next day13. You can’t imagine ____ when they received these nice Spring Festival presents.A. how excited they wereB. how excited were theyC. how they were excitedD. they were how excited14. She told me that she ____ by her relatives at the bus stop.A. had been seen offB. have seen offC. have been seen offD. had seen off15. Do you remember how many times ____ to Australia?A. had you beenB. did you goC. have you beenD. you have been16. Can you guess ____?A. what is that manB. who that man isC. whom that man isD. who is that man17. More and more students and teachers have began to know ____.A. how important the foreign language areB. how the foreign language is importantC. how important the foreign language isD. how important is the foreign language18. The hostess said that it ___ time that they ___ supper.A. was; hadB. was; had hadC. is; haveD. is; have had19. The boss asked his secretary ____ he had finished typing the report ____.A. if; or notB. if; notC. whether; or notD. whether; not20. I wonder how much _____.A. does he spend on his carB. did he spend on his carC. he spent on his carD. he spent in his car一、将所给直接引语变成间接引语,每空一词:1. “I am having supper,” he said.He said that _______ _______ having supper.2. “I’ve seen the film,” Gina said to me.Gina _______ me that she _______ _______ the film.3. “I went home with my sister,” she said.She said that _______ _______ _______ home with her sister.4. The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon.”The teacher said that the sun _______ bigger than the moon.5. “I met her yesterday,” he said to me.He told me that he _______ met her the day before6. “You must come here before five,” he said.He said that I _______ to go _______ before five.7. “I bought the computer two weeks ago,” she said.She said that she _______ bought the computer two weeks _______.8. “Did you read the book last week?” he said.He _______ _______ I had read the book the week _______.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _______ Jim that he _______ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _______ _______ _______ found it.11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______ been _______ days.12 “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _______ _______ knew where she _______.13. “Keep quiet, children.” he said.He _______ the children _______ _______ quiet.14. “Don’t look out of the window,” she said.She told me _______ _______ _______ out of the window.15. “Are you interested in music?” he said.He _______ _______ I was interested in _______.3.The students did what we told them. (变成普通疑问句)4. _______ the students _______ what we told them?5. . Each of the students wants to join it. (变成普通疑问句)6._______ each of the students ______ to join it?7.He went to the cinema last night. (就划线部分提问)8._______ _______ he _______ to the cinema?9.Mary will be on duty at six o’clock. (就划线部分提问)10.______ _______ _______ on duty at six o’clock?1.I know the answer.(普通疑问句) ______ ______ know the answer?2.We can see some birds.(普通疑问句) ______ ______ see ______ birds?6.I think he is very old.(否定句) I ______ think he ____ __ very old.7.Please colour it green.(否定句) ______ ______ colour it green.8.We can speak good English.(变否定句) We ______ ___ ___ speak good English.15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ do you get up every day?16.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
直接引语变间接引语专项训练将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词:
1. “I returned it to her,” he said to me.
He ________ me that he ________ ________ it to her.
2. “I will leave for Japan tomorrow,” he said.
He said that ________ ________ leave for Japan the ________ day.
3. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east.”
The teacher ________ that the sun ________ in the east.
4. “Was the patient operated on yesterday?” he said to her.
He ________ me ________ the patient ________ ________ operated on the day ________.
5. “Stay away from these people,” he said to me.
He ________ me ________ stay away from ________ people.
6. “Don’t come unless I telephone,” he said to me.
He ________ me ________ ________ come unless he telephoned.
7. “Which one does he like? Do you know?” she asked. She asked ________ I ________ ________ one he liked.
8. “You’d better ask her about it, Jim,” he said.
He ________ Jim ________ ask her about it.
9. He said, “You may take either of them, Mary.”
He ________ Mary that she ________ take either of them. 10. He asked, “Why are you so angery, mother?”
He asked her mother ________ ________ ________ so angry.
11. “How do you like this city?” he asked.
He asked me ________ ________ ________ ________ city.
12. “Did you sleep well last night?” he asked.
He asked ________ I ________ ________ well the night before ________.
13. “Ask Jack what he wants, Alice,” he said.
He ________ Alice ________ ________ Jack what he ________.
答案与解析:
1. told, had, returned
2. he, would, next
3. said, rises。