issue题目编辑

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所以说,只要人们愿意,思考的机会无处不在
主体段论证:例证
主体段结构: (衔接)主题句 因果推理 引出例子 例子列举: 排比举例 、 单例讨论
例子服务于观点(key words)
题库41 "The greatness of individuals can be decided only by those who live after them, not by their contemporaries.“
题库56 Many important discoveries or creations are accidental: it is usually while seeking the answer to one question that we come across the answer to another.
引出例子(概括+key words) A variety of geographical, scientific, and anthropological discoveries aptly illustrate this point.
排比举例 (扣题key words) In search of a trade route to the West Indies, Columbus discovered instead an inhabited continent unknown to Europeans; during the course of an unrelated experiment, Fleming accidentally discovered penicillin; in search of answers to questions about marine organisms, oceanographers often happen upon previously undiscovered, and important, archeological artifacts and geological phenomena; conversely, in their quest to understand the Earth‘s structure and history, geologists often stumble upon important human artifacts.
引出例子 History is replete with examples of artistic greatness immediately recognized, then later confined. 排比(例子简单叙述,但是务必要扣key words) Through his patronage, the Pope recognized Michelangelo‘s artistic greatness; the monarchs of Europe immediately recognized Mozart‘s greatness by granting him their most generous commissions; Mark Twain became a best-selling author and household name even during his lifetime.
主题句(扣题+本段概括) We do not require a rear-view mirror to recognize artistic greatness--whether in music, visual arts, or literature. 解释 The reason for this is simple: art can be judged at face value. There's nothing to be later proved or disproved, affirmed or discredited, or even improved upon or refined by further knowledge or newer technology.
• 题库1:As people rely more and more on technology to solve problems, the ability of humans to think for themselves will surely
deteriorate.
1.对于技术使用者:
在生活中的很多方面,机器代替了脑力工作,相应地,人们在这
工程师带来新的挑战,如何高效处理海量数据的储存和传输问题以及安 全问题; 随着谷歌地图的普及,对人造卫星的可靠性、最短路径计算算法
的效率有新的要求。
3. 新兴技术让使用者和开发者的界限逐渐模糊。 例如开源软件平台GitHub让更多的人参与软件的开发;维基百科让更多的 人创造知识;3D打印机让普通人也能设计和制造工业产品。
百度文库
Also, would it not be absurd to claim that Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King, history's two leading advocates of civil disobedience as a means to social reform, had serious doubts about the ideals to which they were so demonstrably committed?
主题句( 衔接词 key words 概括) The chief reason why we should stress cooperation in nurturing young people today is that, as tomorrow's leaders, they will face pressing societal problems that simply cannot be solved apart from cooperative international efforts.
首段回顾(引题+表态+下文走向) The speaker contends that most important discoveries and creations are accident-----that they come about when we are seeking answers to other questions. I concede that this contention finds considerable support from important discoveries of the past. However, the contention overstates the role of accident, or serendipity, when it comes to modern day discoveries--and when it comes to creations.
过渡,引出下文句
In light of the foregoing examples, "intentional discovery" might seem an oxymoron; yet in fact it is not. Many important discoveries are anticipated and sought out purposefully.
分论点句:(扣题key words+本段概括) With regard to discoveries, I agree that discovery often occurs when we unexpectedly happen upon something in our quest for something else--such as an answer to unrelated question or a solution to an unrelated problem.
些方面的思考能力确实减弱了:有Google map,人们也不需要自
己在地图上计算最优路径了;人们依赖计算器,不再手动进行复 杂的计算;手机里有通讯录,不需要记电话号码了。
2. 对于技术开发者: 依赖计算机的问题导致更多的数学老师在思考如何重新调整教数学的方
法,让学生用计算机也能学好数学;通讯录的储存给计算机硬件和软件
Finally, consider the two ideologues and revolutionaries Lenin and Mussolini. Is it even plausible that their demonstrated commitment to their own Communist and Fascist policies, respectively, belied some deep personal suspicion about the merits of these policies?
For example, all nations will need to cooperate in an effort to disarm themselves of weapons of mass destruction; to reduce harmful emissions which destroy ozone and warm the Earth to dangerous levels; to reduce consumption of the Earth's finite natural resources; and to cure and prevent diseases before they become global epidemics. Otherwise, we all risk self-destruction. In short, global peace, economic stability, and survival of the species provide powerful reasons for developing educational paradigms that stress cooperation over competition.
题库66 People who are the most deeply committed to an idea or policy are also the most critical of it.
(衔接)引出例子(key words) In the face of historical examples supporting the speaker's claim are innumerable influential individuals who were zealously committed to certain ideas and policies but who were not critical of them, at least not outwardly. 举例(key words) Could anyone honestly claim, for instance, that Elizabeth Candy Stanton and Susan B. Anthony, who in the late 19th Century paved the way for the women's rights movement by way of their fervent advocacy, were at the same time highly critical or suspicious of the notion that women deserve equal rights under the law?
题库123 The best way for a society to prepare its young people for leadership in government, industry, or other fields is by instilling in them a sense of cooperation, not competition.
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