中西方文化差异(英文版)_广告传媒_人文社科_专业资料.ppt-17页PPT资料
合集下载
中西方文化差异英文版ppt课件
例题（33）_______teachers can sit on the desk havi teaching work. A. British B. Chinese C. American D. Japanese
例题（40）The first dish for American and British people is____. A. soup B. fish C. meat D. potato and tomato 例题（41）______people like to eat the amimal’s hearts. A. Chinese B. American C. British D. None of the 例题（43）When you send some expensive presents to American and British people, they receive them_______. A. silently B. without doing and saying anything C. and take them away in silence D. and sing high praise for them in the face of the sender 例题（44）The American and British people are tired of No.______. A. 8 B.4 C.5 D.13 例题（46）Waitresses and waiters in_____usually receive tips(service charge)at shops or restaurants. A. China B. Britain C. America D. all three countries
中西文化差异英文版.ppt
culture is the biggest festival, food,
one.
wedding and so
on.Now I want to
introduce
something about
it.
Differences in Festival
Christmas Day
the Spring Festival
But in most west countries, people live in a easy and happy
lives. They get up late and go to work late too, they go to pubs, bars to have a rest after they finish their work, they enjoy their holidays, they seldom go to work during the weekend. if you go
• An western hostess is likely to say,” Oh, I am so glad that you liked it. I cook it especially for you.”
Differences in thinking
THANKS
பைடு நூலகம்
Differences in living style
Chinese prefer getting up early and go to bed early too. We
usually go home early and cook meals, then we eat and watch TV, then we go to bed. We often work during the holidays , children often go to different spare schools to study. We like save money and when we have enough money, we then go and buy what we want, in my opinion, Chinese are so tired and busy;
中西方文化差异英文版-PPT文档资料17页
Cultural differences in politeness between western and Chinese
1.Greeting and Parting
• In China, When people meet acquaintances or friends, we always say ,“Have you eaten yet?” What are you going to do?”
East&West
when we talk to the westerns, we must avoid asking some questions like this:
“How old are you?” “Are you married？” “How many children do
4. Thanks and Responses
In China,“Thank you” is not frequently used between intimate friends and family members because it may imply a certain distance between the addresser and the addressee.
• In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ”How is everything going?”,etc.
Different cultural factors may result in cultural differences.
1.Greeting and Parting
• In China, When people meet acquaintances or friends, we always say ,“Have you eaten yet?” What are you going to do?”
East&West
when we talk to the westerns, we must avoid asking some questions like this:
“How old are you?” “Are you married？” “How many children do
4. Thanks and Responses
In China,“Thank you” is not frequently used between intimate friends and family members because it may imply a certain distance between the addresser and the addressee.
• In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ”How is everything going?”,etc.
Different cultural factors may result in cultural differences.
中西文化差异(英文版)ppt
-
Differences in food
-
Chinese food and western food
In China, we prefer noodles, rice , dumpling as the main course.
We like cooking a lot of delicious dishes, then we set up the tables, put the dishes on the tables, sit together, and taste the dishes together, we don’t eat with individual plates, when we eating ,we like chatting and laughing, we think it’s warm and happy to eat this way;
• An western hostess is likely to say,” Oh, I am so glad that you liked it. I cook it especially for you.”
-
-
Differences in thinking -
-
-
-
-
-
THANKS
-
The standard of evaluating
-
Differences in living style
Chinese prefer getting up early and go to bed early too. We
usually go home early and cook meals, then we eat and watch TV, then we go to bed. We often work during the holidays , children often go to different spare schools to study. We like save money and when we have enough money, we then go and buy what we want, in my opinion, Chinese are so tired and busy;
Differences in food
-
Chinese food and western food
In China, we prefer noodles, rice , dumpling as the main course.
We like cooking a lot of delicious dishes, then we set up the tables, put the dishes on the tables, sit together, and taste the dishes together, we don’t eat with individual plates, when we eating ,we like chatting and laughing, we think it’s warm and happy to eat this way;
• An western hostess is likely to say,” Oh, I am so glad that you liked it. I cook it especially for you.”
-
-
Differences in thinking -
-
-
-
-
-
THANKS
-
The standard of evaluating
-
Differences in living style
Chinese prefer getting up early and go to bed early too. We
usually go home early and cook meals, then we eat and watch TV, then we go to bed. We often work during the holidays , children often go to different spare schools to study. We like save money and when we have enough money, we then go and buy what we want, in my opinion, Chinese are so tired and busy;
中西方教育文化的差异英文版演示课件.ppt
2.Try every means to satisfy the children with money.
2.Encourage the child to work outside to gain income by themselves.
Differences of school education
Western Countries
Education is not the preparation for making their living, but for survival
Emphasize" The Learn Education. "
Education method
China
1.Emphasize mechanical memorizing.
Summary
1.Westerners believe in individualism, and Chinese believe in collectivism. 2.The western culture has the freedom to express affection freely ,whereas the Chinese culture is puritanical. 3.The Chinese believe in relationships, and searching for inner bliss and happiness through meditation. 4.The western culture believes in a materialistic approach, and has a pragmatic and emotional attitude.
中西文化差异(英语)ppt
However, in the western countries, the above questions are just questions, not greeting at all. They may think you’re inviting them to eat dinner if you ask about their meals. Usually, they’ll just give each other a smile or greet with a “Hi.”.
Chinese culture is based on masses (collectivism). People placed country and family above your own self.
Conception II
• Western culture is adventurous and exploration based. Westerners like to discover new things, invention and expand outwards. For instance, bungee jumping is considered adventurous and common in western am afraid I must be off, I have to …”
2.“Well, it’s been nice to see you again. I do enjoy
our
talk and the lovely dinner, but I must be going
Greeting is the first step to form culture
In China, if we meet a friend in the street, we are used to say: “Hi, have you had your meal?” or “Where are you going?”.
中西方文化差异英文版ppt课件
2. From the view of social cognition（认知）:
Chinese people are inclined to depedent （依赖性）, their social relationship is more complex（复杂）; While the relationship between western people is relatively simple.（简单）
Expo 2010 Shanghai China
Duration: May 1 to Oct 31, 2010 Theme: Better City,Better Life
Te of three people-you, me, him/her holding hands together, symbolizes the big family of mankind.
Value
food Wedding
characters
culture
Education
Custom
Art
architecture
Differences in wedding
Differences in Festival
the Spring Festival
Christmas Day
Differences in food
例题（27）________students usually find a ______jo do in order to get money for their college tuition. A. All the foreign, full-time B. British, full-time C. American, part-time D. All the foreign, part-time 例题（29）The British weather is_______. A. very hot B. very cold C. warm D. changeable
中西方文化差异(英文版)(课堂PPT)
6
pliments and Response
For example, if a hostess is complimented for her cooking skill ,how she will response in west and china?
7
East&West
A Chinese hostess will apologize for giving you “Nothing”. She will say“I just made some dishes casually and they are not very tasty.”
4
In a formal setting, westerners address men as "Mister" (Mr), married women as "Misses" ("Mrs."), and unmarried women as "Miss" ( "Ms."). These days many women prefer to be addressed using the abbreviations "Ms." , pronounced "miz".
2
Western and Chinese cultures have diverse ways to deal with leave-takings.
• Western people always try to make their leaving sound reluctant by finding some reasons and apologize for it to make the leaving acceptable for both parties. They often signal several times before leaving. Such as,
中西方文化差异英语演讲PPT
中西方文化差异
二、The difference between Architectural art The different materials:Stone Vs Wood.
The layout of the construction:Closed layout Vs Open layout.
The development of architecture:Chinese construction is Conservative ,and the west building often change their structure and materials rapidly.
中西方文化差异
Tea and Wine
Chinese people love tea while westerners prefer to drink red wine
中西方文化差异
The difference of table manners（餐桌礼仪）
02
Chopsticks vs Knife and Fork
中西方文化差异 Human relations（人际关系）
Westerners:Simple Chinese:complex
中西方文化差异
Party(聚会）
Westerners:Little groups Chinese:Large groups
中西方文化差异
Queue up（排队）
Westerns:order Chinese:disorder
中西方文化差异
Church
04
some interesting pictures about differences in Chinese and Western
中西方文化差异(英文版)PPT
pliments and Response
For example, if a hostess is complimented for her cooking skill ,how she will response in west and china?
East&West
A Chinese hostess will apologize for giving you “Nothing”. She will say“I just made some dishes casually and they are not very tasty.”
• In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ”How is everything going?”,etc.
Different cultural factors may result in cultural differences.
1.Cultural Background 2. Different values 3.Individualism and
Collectivism 4. Family 5.Nationalism
In an informal situation, westerners will introduce each other by first name, without titles, and occasional ly by just the last name.
East&West
东西方文化差异(英文) PPT
SLAM DUNK (灌篮高手）（日本）
Detective Conan （名侦探柯南）（日本）
Tom and Jerry （猫和老鼠）（美国）
The Lion King（狮子王）（美国）
图示_03
Time Conscious（时间观念） In western,it is very punctual
According to their traditional idea, they tend to seek the relationship between two different objects, and make them change to each other.
Western
In their opinion, one should choose his food only according to his need as an independent individual and the balanced requirement of all kinds of nutrients for each part of his body.
大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流
Page 9
可以互相讨论下，但要小声点
Tea and Wine
Chopsticks vs Knife and Fork
Architectural art The different materials:Stone Vs Wood.
The layout of the construction:Closed layout Vs Open layout.
westernpage大家有疑问的可以询问和交流大家有疑问的可以询问和交流可以互相讨论下但要小声点可以互相讨论下但要小声点teawinechopsticksvsknifedifferentmaterials
中西方文化差异英文版(课堂PPT)
13
14
15
16
• Knives and forks • Chopsticks
17
18
Conclusion
• China is a country with one of the lo ngest histories in the world.
• We have Profound Traditional Cultures ,especially comparing with the Western Countries.
• Have you eaten yet? • What are you going to do?
4
Greeting in English
• People often employ the following expressions to greet each other :
• Good morning/evening/afternoon. • Fine day, isn’t it? • How is everything going?
5
Parting in English
• Western people always find some reasons for their leaving. Such as:
• “I am afraid I must be off, I have to …” • “Well, it’s been nice to see you again. I do
characters of a horoscope • Red clothes(the red color
represents lucky) • Bridal sedan chair • Cross-cupped wine
14
15
16
• Knives and forks • Chopsticks
17
18
Conclusion
• China is a country with one of the lo ngest histories in the world.
• We have Profound Traditional Cultures ,especially comparing with the Western Countries.
• Have you eaten yet? • What are you going to do?
4
Greeting in English
• People often employ the following expressions to greet each other :
• Good morning/evening/afternoon. • Fine day, isn’t it? • How is everything going?
5
Parting in English
• Western people always find some reasons for their leaving. Such as:
• “I am afraid I must be off, I have to …” • “Well, it’s been nice to see you again. I do
characters of a horoscope • Red clothes(the red color
represents lucky) • Bridal sedan chair • Cross-cupped wine
中西方语言文化差异英文PPT
In Chinese culture, anyone can give a compliment or be complimented, but it should have points among men and women, old and young, seniors and juniors(尊卑). Women‟s appearance is often the target, but is generally between female and female. A boy may be regarded as “vulgar(庸俗的)” if he compliment on an unfamiliar woman about her appearance. If an American boy praised a Chinese girl he met, “you are a sexy girl“, he probably will receive heavy scolding. Men‟s compliment on the appearance of others‟ wives is a taboo(禁忌).
Language is the carrier(载体) of culture. Any language is a reflection of a culture，and has its profound(深远的) cultural connotations(内涵). Our fundamental(基本的) purpose is not to learn the language, but to master the tools in crosscultural communication. Let us have a certain understanding of the western culture, which can enhance(增 加) cultural exchange and learning in the West, and promote the ethnic(某种文化群 体的) cultures to learn from each other, integration(融合), innovation(创新) and development is the top priority(应予最优先考虑的事)!