高中常考的介词短语

Ⅰ介词In构成的短语1. in a hurry 匆忙地；in doubt 有疑问，不确定2. in a measure 在某种程度上3. in a sense=in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说, in this sense, 从这种意义上来说，4. in a way 在某种程度上；in a …way 以…方式；in an odd way 以奇怪的方式，奇怪地；in a …fashion=in a … manner 以…方式；in the same way 以同样的方式，就像6. in accordance with (=I with=according to) 依照, 根据7. in advance (beforehand) 预告, 事先，提前8. in addition (to) 另外，除…之外9. in all (altogether) 总共, 总计10. in the air 在流行，在传播; 不确定11. in any case 无论如何，总之; in case of (后接短语)假使，万一; in case(后接从句) 假如，以免，万一; in no case 决不13. in brief=in short=in a word简言之14. in charge (of) 负责，主管; in the charge of 由…管理16. in common with 和…有共同点17. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来18. in conclusion 最后，总; at the conclusion of 当…结束时19. in/out of condition 健康状况好/不好，in good (bad)condition 处于良好(坏)状态21. in consequence 因此，结果；in consequence of 由于…的缘故22. in contrast with/to 与…成对照；与…对比23. in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间24. in danger/trouble 在危险中，垂危25. in debt 欠债26. in details 详细地；in demand 有需求27. in despair 绝望28. in difficulties/trouble 处境困难; in a dilemma 进退两难，左右为难29. in the distance 在远处30. in essence 本质上31. in excess of=more than 超过，过多32. in any event 无论如何；in the event of 万一，如果发生34. (be) in existence存在; come into existence 出现35. in the eyes of sb./ in one’s eyes 在某人看来, 在某人眼里36. in fact=in effect =in truth=in reality实际上37. in the face of 面对，不顾38. in fashion时兴, 流行39. in force有效；实施中40. in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支; in ones favor(=to one’s advantage)对…有利41. in the form of 以…形式42. in front of 在…前面；in a tight corner 陷入困境43. in (the) future 今后，将来；in the near future 在不久将来44. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地45. in general 通常，大体上48. in half 成两半；in itself 本身49. in honor of 以纪念，向…表示敬意in memory of 50. in the least 一点，丝毫52. be in the habit of 习惯于54. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据56. in the long run 最终，从长远观点看；In the short run 从短期来说57. in the mood for 有情绪去做, 有心境做58. in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难59. in nature 本质上；In the nature of 属于….性质60. in a moment 立刻，马上62. in one’s op inion 按某人的看法63. in sight 被看到，看得见64. in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然66. in stock 现有，备有67. in sum 总而言之68. in secret 秘密地，私下地；in public 公开地，当众；in private 私下里69. in shape 处于良好状态70. in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭71. in terms of 依据，按照；用…措词72. in return 作为报答，作为回报; in turn 反过来，按顺序73. in practice 在实际中，实践中；in theory 理论上74. in proportion to 与…成比例75. in a position of=be able to 设身处地去，能够做到76. in question 正在讨论，有问题的；in dispute 有争议的77. in order 秩序井然，整齐; in order to 以便, 为了; in order that 以便78. in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地; in part 部分地79. in the past 在过去，以往80. in person 亲自, 当面; in principle 原则上81. in place 在适当的位置，得体，合适82. in place of 代替83. in the first place 起初，首先；in the last place 最后84. in no time 马上86. in search of 寻找; in the hope of希望，期待; in pursuit of 为…追求; in/on behalf of为…的利益; in favor/support of 支持88. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称, in short supply 供应不足89. be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系; be out of touch with与…没有联系或接触90. in time(for) 及时；on time (=punctually) 准时91. in that 因为，就在于94. in this regard 在这一点上，关于这一点95. in total (=all have been added up) 总计96. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳地97. in view of (=considering) 考虑到; in the view of 按…的意思98. in a word总之; in other words换言之100. in vogue 正时兴，在流行101. in need of 需要，badly in need of 急需102. in the extreme 极其103. in possession of 拥有in the possession of 被…拥有Ⅱunder构成的短语under arrest(被逮捕)，under attack(受到袭击)，under discussion(在讨论中)，under examination(在检查或调查中)，under medical treatment(在治疗中)，under repair(在修缮中)，under review(在检查中)，under study(在研究中)。

under consideration 在考虑中under construction在建设中under contact在联系中 under investigation 在调查中under trial在受审中under way进行中under protection在保护中under research研究中under development在发展中under pressure 在压力下under guarantee 在保质期内Ⅲbeyond构成的短语beyond compare(无可比拟)，beyond description(难以形容)，beyond (all) doubt(毫无疑问)，beyond expression(无法形容)，beyond suspicion(无可怀疑)，beyond belief难以置信beyond control 失去控制beyond reach 够不着Ⅳ介词as构成的短语1. as a matter of fact 实际上，事实上；被看作是理所当然的事2. as a result/consequence 结果，因此；as a result of 由于，因为;3. as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例; as a general rule 一般说来4. as regards 关于，至于；as follows 如下. as a whole 总体上,6. as far as I know据我所知，as far as I am concerned 就我而言7. as long as=so long as 只要8. as well as=and 和9. as to=as for 至于，关于10. as such 同样的; 类似的；such as 例如11. as soon as 一…就12. as it were 乎如此，仿佛是as it is13. as much … as与…一样14 not so much …as…与其说….,不与说…15 as if=as though 仿佛16 as yet 至今17as best one can 尽力，竭力Ⅴat构成的短语. at (the) best 充其量，从最好的角度说；at worst 从最坏的角度说22. at all costs 不惜任何代价；at the cost of =at the price of=at the expense of 以…为代价；23. at present 目前; at the moment 此刻24. at hand 在手边，在附近25. at heart 在内心；实质上26. be/feel at home 在家，在国内；感觉自在; be at home in 擅长27. at intervals 不时地，间隔地; 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离28. at last 最终，终于；at first 首先29. at least 至少，最低限度；at most 最多30. at length 终于，最后；详细地31. at a loss over 对…困惑，不知所措32. at first sight 乍一看，初看起来；at first glance 乍一看；at the sight of 一看见；at the thought of 一想到，at the mention of 一提到33. at a time 每次，一次；at that time 那时候; at times 有时候34. at no time 在任何时候不，决不35. at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾36. at random 随意地，任意地38. at the mercy of 在…面前无助；受….控制39. at risk 处境危险，遭受危险41. at a competitive advantage/edge 处于竞争的优势42. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台43. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点；beconvenient to/for 对…方便44. at (one’s) ease 自在, 不拘束45. (be) at an end 结束了；at one’s wits’ end无法可想, 智穷计尽46. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)48. at one’s leisure在…有空的时候49. at one’s disposal由某人做主，由某人支配50. at one’s service 随时为某人服务。