英语
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表示观点态度的常见词语:
表示赞成:approve, agree, share, prefer, wise, reasonable, favorable
表示反对:disapprove, disagree, unwise, ridiculous, foolish, childish
表示赞赏:admire,appreciate,think much of, think highly of
表示喜欢:love, enjoy, wonderful,fascinating, funny, be fond of, be keen on
表示厌烦:dislike, bored/ boring, be tired of
表示关心:concerned, careful, care about
表示怨恨或生气:hate, hatred, angry, anger, initiated
表示害怕或担心:fearful, frightened, worried, nervous
表示批评或讽刺:critical, criticize, ironic,find fault with
表示失望或灰心:disappointed, discouraged
表示后悔或遗憾:regret, regretful, pity, shame
表示漠然或热情:indifferent, detached, careless, enthusiastic
表示积极或消极:active, positive, negative
表示自信或自负:confident, arrogant, proud
表示乐观或悲观:optimistic, pessimistic
对话中常涉及的地点场景包括:
诊所或医院(clinic or hospital) 餐馆(restaurant)
学校或校园(school or campus) 书店(bookstore)
火车站(railway station)图书馆(library) 邮局(post office)
银行(bank) 旅馆(hotel)
机场(airport)
Security check(安检处)Gate(登机口)Terminal (航站楼)
Check-in counter (换票柜台)Customs (海关)
Airhostess/stewardess (空姐)steward (空哥、空少)flight attendant (飞机乘务员)Take off/and land(起飞、降落)ascend/descend(上升、下降)
postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)
最近题目例句:(2007-12 conversation 1)
I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了。)
I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了。)
餐馆(restaurant)
menu, waiter, waitress, main dish, appetizer, dessert, the first course, ready to order, a table for four, underdone, well-done, half-done, over-done, tender, have the bill, reserve a table, beef, mutton, pork, steak, chicken, salad, cabbage, potato, tomato, knife, fork, spoon, tray, sea food, hamburger, drinks, apple pie
对话中常涉及的职业身份包括:
教授(professor) 秘书(secretary)
医生(doctor) 老板(boss)
服务员(waiter/waitress) 主人(host/hostess)
修理工(repairer, plumber, electrician…)
家庭角色(husband, wife, son, daughter, girlfriend…)
4.常考人物关系
四级对话中常涉及的人物关系包括:
夫妻(husband — wife) 父子(father — son)
母子(mother — son) 师生(teacher — student)
同学(schoolmate/ classmate) 同事(colleague)
老板与秘书(boss — secretary) 雇主与雇员(employer — employee)
医生与病人(doctor — patient) 服务员与顾客(waiter/waitress—customer)
主人与客人(host/hostess — guest) 警察与司机(policeman — driver)
管理员与借阅者(librarian — reader) 房东与租房者(landlord/landlady — tenant)
英语四级复合式听写高频100词汇
01 verdict裁决、定论02 deserve 应得03 athlete运动员04 initial初始的
05 medication 医药治疗06 vehicle交通工具07 boost提高,推动08 purchase交易
09 prescribe开处方10 personnel个人的11 mortgage抵押12 essential必要的13 cassette磁带、卡带14 conquer征服15 collapse坍塌16 attempt尝试、试图17 crisis危机18 intimate亲密的、提示19 decline下降20 schedule日程表21 abundant大量的22 challenge挑战23 accompany陪伴24 classical经典的25 accelerate加速26 capacity容量27 accumulate积累28 category目录
29 advertise做广告30 commercial商业的31 appreciate欣赏32 criminal罪犯33 arbitrary武断的34 decorate装饰35 authority 权威36 emphasize强调37 beneficial有益的38 function功能39 ceremony典礼40 horizon地平线41 accommodation住宿42 prime首要的43 anniversary周年纪念44 range系列,浮动45 anticipate期望46 sue起诉,控告47 architecture建筑48 assign指派,布置49 boundary边界50 compose组成,创作51 circumstance环境
52 special特殊的,特别的53 competitive竞争的54 sportsmanship运动家精神55 concentrate全神贯注的56 attribute 把…归因于57 considerate体贴的58 tackle对付,交涉59 contribute捐款,贡献60 consist组成,构成61 refrigerator冰箱62 available可提供的63 alternative选择性的64 distinct不同的65 attractive吸引人的66 modern 现代的
67 enterprise 事业,进取心68 physician内科医生69 individual单独、个人的70 describe描述71 indispensable必需的72 explorer探险家73 investigate调查
74 psychiatrist 精神病专家75 prejudice偏见76 distribute分发,发送77 literature文学78 appoint任命,委派79 negotiate协商
80 dispose 排列81 fundamental基础的82 eventually最终的
83 incredible 难以置信的84 gratitude 感激,感谢85 opportunity机会86 optimistic乐观的87 resident居民88 executive主管,行政官89 temporary 暂时的90 generous 慷慨的91 surrender投降92 ensure确保93 familiar熟悉的94 conscience良心
95 variety品种96 taboo禁忌97 normal正常的
98 stable稳定的99 cautious小心谨慎的100 guarantee保证