【衔接学习材料】初高中英语衔接学习材料10

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初高中英语衔接学习材料

初高中英语衔接学习材料

初高中英语衔接学习材料(2)一: 词汇积累1. The goods will be transported (transport 运送,运输)to Tokyo by air.2.That sort of thing varies(vary v.变化variety n.种类 various adj.多种多样的) from person to person.3.One swallow (swallow燕子) does not make a summer. 一燕不成夏。

The waves swallowed(swallow吞咽) up the little boat.4. The discovery was significant (significant adj. 重要的).5. It took a long time for him to recover(恢复, 重新获得) from a bad cold.他患重感冒,很长时间才康复。

6. All our work was in vain(vain徒劳的). 我们的工作白干了.7.He never touches alcohol( alcohol 酒精). 他从不沾酒.8.She was upset (沮丧的)that she had not been invited9.you had better ignore (忽视)his advice, because it’s not practical(切合实际的).10.The country has gone through (经历, 经受)too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。

11.Always look through your work before handing it in. 交作业前一定要仔细检查.We have looked through the enemy's tricks. 我们已识破了敌人的种种花招。

个人整理的初高中英语知识衔接讲解和练习题带答案

个人整理的初高中英语知识衔接讲解和练习题带答案

个人整理的初高中英语知识衔接讲解和练习题带答案初高中英语知识衔接方略编写:张春晓王媛媛学法指导初中英语和高中英语的学习属于两个不同的学段,两者之间存有知识的断层,但并非不可逾越,其中还是有衔接的规律可循。

现行初高中英语教材的教学要求有明显的梯度,初中侧重于基础知识,强调听说领先;高中则侧重于培养学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用及读写能力。

初中课文中句型较简单,基础知识占一定比例,学生容易接受;而高中课文句型较为复杂,词汇量明显增多,出现一些难句、长句,并且语法繁杂。

教学要求的梯度和侧重点的转移使高中一年级学生一时难以适应,而高一的起步关系到整个高中阶段的成败。

因此,在高中入学前后的这段时间内,通过复习高中学习阶段必备的初中知识,并预学部分高中知识,提前熟悉和掌握高中的学习方法,学生就可以扎实地迈好从初中到高中的第一步。

有鉴于此,我们精心编写了这套初高中英语衔接教材,旨在从知识、学习方法、认知等方面帮助学生架设“阶梯”,使学生都能顺利越过知识的“台阶”,实现学习方法的转变,养成良好的预习、复习、使用工具书、整理错题、写日记等良好习惯,从而尽快适应高中阶段的学习。

好的习惯是我们通向成功的一把钥匙。

高一阶段,应特别注意养成以下几个新的学习习惯。

1.使用工具书的习惯。

工具书是“自学的好帮手”。

这里的工具书指的是:字典和语法工具书。

我建议同学们选择一本英汉双解词典作自己的良师益友,遇到词汇方面的疑问不要被动等待老师解答,而是要主动地学会自己查词典求得答案。

而且必须要把它养成习惯,这同时也是一种能力的培养。

另外也要手头自备一本好的英语语法工具书,如《薄冰语法》等,养成遇到比较难的语法时,不要急着问老师,要自己查工具书,要养成借助于工具书进行课外阅读的习惯,除了阅读,要有意识地运用所学的语法知识造句写作文,能够正确地理解语言和运用语言,达到学习语法的目的——学以致用。

2.预习的习惯。

预习是一种有效提高学习效率的好方法。

英语初高中衔接辅导材料高中部分(教师版)

英语初高中衔接辅导材料高中部分(教师版)

英语初高中衔接辅导材料高中部分(教师版)英语初高中衔接辅导材料高中部分Unit 1 Friendship一、Words and expressions注:所有不带Δ符号的均为课标词汇,其中黑体部分为本单元重点词汇和短语;带Δ符号的词不要求掌握△survey n. 调查;测验add up合计upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视calm vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm(…)down(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to不得不;必须concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系be concerned about关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose adj. 松的;松开的△vet n. 兽医go through经历;经受△Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands n. 荷兰(西欧国家)△Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的German adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语△Nazi n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的set down记下;放下;登记series n. 连续;系列a series of一连串的;一系列;一套△Kitty n. 基蒂(女名)outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外△spellbindvt.(spellbound, spellbound)迷住;迷惑on purpose故意in order to为了……dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚at dusk在黄昏时刻thunder vi. 打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地power n. 能力;力量;权力face to face面对面地curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty adj. 积满灰尘的no longer/not…any longer不再……partner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决suffer vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历suffer from遭受;患病△loneliness n. 孤单;寂寞highway n. 公路;大路recover vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/be tired of对……厌烦pack vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李n. 小包;包裹pack (sth) up将(东西)装箱打包suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱△Margot n. 玛戈(女名)Overcoat n. 大衣;外套teenager n. 十几岁的青少年get along with与……相处;进展△gossip vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈fall in love相爱;爱上exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶join in参加;加入tip n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒△secondly adv. 第二;其次swap vt. 交换item n. 项目;条款课文原文正文ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hid away fornearly Array twenty-fivemonths beforethey werediscovered.During that timethe only truefriend was herdiary. She said,“I don’t want toset down aseries of facts ina diary as mostpeople do, but Iwant this diaryitself to be myfriend, and Ishall call myfriend Kitty.”Now read howshe felt afterbeing in thehiding placesince July 1942. 副文Reading and listeningDear Miss Wang,I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. I’m getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the f riendship, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?Yours,LisaLeading inRead the two materials below and get some information about friends and friendship 引入阅读AStudents are leaving the junior high school. What are they taking with them? A lot of things for sure, but the most important thing is friends.We asked some teachers to give us one last lesson. The lesson is proverbs(谚语、格言) about friends. Proverbs teach people about life. Older people often teach proverbs to younger people. Every culture has proverbs. They are short and easy to remember.Mrs Minelli says, “It is important to remember this Sicilian proverb, ' Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty. ' It means that only good friends tell you when you are making a mist ake. ”Mr Schmidt says, “I have a favourite proverb about friends. ‘ Friendship is a plant we must water.’ It is German. It means that we need to take care of friends like we take care of a garden.”Mr Tulga says, “My grandfather in Turkey told me ‘Nobody is so rich that he can throw away a friend.’ It means that everyone needs friends. Be good to them.”The good news is: there is no test for this lesson. The bad news is.- we will miss you. Goodbye, friends! Don't forget us!A 1. As the proverb says, _________will tell you when you are making mistakes.A. real friendsB. older peopleC. some teachersD. younger peopleB 2. Which is the best proverb to the meaning “Take care of friends like we take care of a garden”?A. A friend is easier lost than found.B. Friendship is a plant we must water.C. Nobody is so rich that he can throw away a friend.D. Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty.D 3. Which of the following is true from the passage?A. Only some countries have their proverbs about friends.B. After the last lesson, the students will have a test for it.C. If you are rich enough, you can throw away your friends.D. Proverbs are usually short, and they teach people about life.C 4. The writer of the passage mainly wants us to know_________.A. some proverbs about cultureB. ways to take care of a friendC. the importance of friendshipD. students' feelings in the last lesson引入阅读BFriendship is the relationship between persons who can help each other inneed and who have much in common.Friendship can make people happy andsuccessful.In my opinion,friendship is one of the most precious things we havefor several reasons.First,we can lead a happy life if we have some friends toshare feelings,for joy that is shared will be doubled and sorrow shared will bereduced.For instance,I felt a little lonely during my first days after I came tocollege because it was my first time to be away from my family and away frommy old friends.I often felt worried about my study and ter,I made friends with some of my fellow students.We talked about our ambitions,the way how to improveeach other well and became eager to help each other.And from then on,whenever I am in trouble,I always have someone to turn to.Now I don’t feel lonely any more but feel that life is really meaningful and enjoyable.Second,the company of friends can help us win success.It is well known that the friendship between Karl Marx and Engels largely contributed to their great success.Besides great figures, common people can also benefit a great deal from their friendship.For example,in the second year of my college,we were required to take the yearly test for English Majors (Band Four).It is a difficult national examination.While I was preparing for it,I felt very worried.But my friends and I helped and encouraged each other.As a result,we all passedMoreover,friendship has influence on our personalities.To win friendship we should have a pleasant manner.And to keep the friendship that we have obtained we ought to be 自律) and learn to be considerate(体谅).If everybody has friends and knows how to keep friendship,personalities of people will be improved and society will be in harmony(和谐).So we can say that friendship can do good not only to individuals but also to society,and aC 1.According to the writer,friendship is_______D 2.B 3.A.Pleasant manners.B.Self-disciplinedcomprehensionRead the text and decide whether the following statements are ture or false1.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War I.(F)2.Anne called her diary Betty. (F)3.Anne stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a look at the moon by herself. (F)4.Anne kept a diary because she couldn’t meet her friends. (T)5.Anne’ family had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and killed. (T)Read the text again and choose the best answers for the followingB 6. Anne Frank and her family hid away for_____A. over a yearB. over two yearsC. three yearsD. one year and a halfC7. According to Anne, a true friend is a person _____.A. that would laugh at youB. who makes you happyC. whom you can trustD. who could save your lifeD8. Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because _____A. her interest in natureB. she had always been so had grownC. she had been outdoorsD. she had been indoors too long.A9. She didn’t dare to open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because _____A. they might be discoveredB. her family might be disturbedC. it was very coldD. a thief might get into the roomC10. Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis _____A. about June 1945B. about February 1945C. about December 1944D. about November 19441.outdoors not inside a building2.upset feeling disturbed3.be concerned about to be worried about4. loose free, not tied up5. go through to experience something6. ignore___________ to take no notice of7. face to face staying close to and looking at somebody8. calm down to become quiet after nervous activity9. curtain _________ piece of material hung to cover a window10. series __________ number of things that happen one after anotherAnne’s sister, Margot was very upset that the family had to move. However, she knew that she had got to go through all the difficulties with her family. She found it difficult go settle and calm down in the hiding place, because she was concerned about whether they would be discovered. She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there. What she really missed was going outdoors and walking the dog for her neighbour. It was such fun to watch it run loose in the park. She wished she could tell her neighbour face to face that she was sorry not to be able to do it any longer, but she knew that was too dangerous!1)When the man saw the car accident on the highway, he stopped in order to offer help.2)“How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when it’s so dirty and dusty? It will only make her worse,” said the doctor.3)After Peter died, George set down the story of their friendship in a book.4)When the street lights go on at dusk, they make a beautiful picture, so different from the daytime.5)Good friends do not add up what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed.6)Although Tim and Mike come from entirely different backgrounds, they became close friends.7)Please draw down the curtain;the sunlight is too bright.8) “Sorry ,I didn’t break the plate on purpose.” “It’s don’t worry about it.”一、useful words and expressions1. add:add…to… 加;增加add … up 加起来add up to 加起来总和是;等于eg. Add your scores up and we’ll see who won.These numbers add up to 100.Will you please add some milk to my coffee?用适当的词或词语的适当形式填空1) Add _some milk and sugar to _coffee before drinking it.2) When we added up all the costs, we realized we had spent too much.3) His whole school education added up to no more than ten years.2. upsetadj.=unhappy; feeling uncomfortablevt.=make sb. unhappy用upset翻译下列两个句子①他的所作所为使他父母很不高兴。

初高中英语衔接学习材料

初高中英语衔接学习材料

初高中英语衔接学习材料一: 词汇积累1. After ten years’of hard work, the couple paid off their debt (n. 债务) at last.2. Prices have risen steadily during the past decade (n. 十年).3. He scanned (scan扫描,浏览)the headlines of the evening paper. 他浏览晚报的大标题。

4. I wish prices would decline (decline=decrease 下降).She declined (decline= refuse politely 婉言谢绝) their invitation.她婉拒了他们的邀请。

5. We cannot emphasize (v. 强调其名词形式为emphasis )too much the importance of learning English. 我们再怎样强调学英文的重要性也不为过。

注释:注意not…too…怎么……也不过分eg. While crossing the road, we can’t be too careful. 过马路时,我们怎么细心都不过分。

We can’t praise you too much. 我们怎么表扬你都不过分。

6. Television is considered a necessity (必需品, 必要性)by a lot of people.许多人认为电视是一件生活必需品。

7. Each of us has the right to pursue (追求,追赶,追逐) our dreams.8. You've been working all morning---you deserve (应受,应得)arest.He deserved to be punished. 他应当受到惩罚。

(精编版)初高中英语衔接学习材料

(精编版)初高中英语衔接学习材料

初高中英语衔接学习材料(1)一: 词汇积累1.Coffee of high quality(质量,品质) costs more than that of poor quality(质量,品质)..2.I felt as if my heart would burst(burst爆裂,突然发生) with joy.At the news , the mother burst into tears/burst out crying(大哭起来).3. Each year Americans consume (消费)a high percentage of the world's energy.4. It's rude to spit (spit吐痰,吐唾沫) in public.公众场合吐痰是粗鲁的.5. House values may begin to slide (滑, 溜). 房价可能开始逐渐下降了.The thief slid (slide—slid--slid滑, 溜)into the room.6. The high wind passed and the sea was calm(平静的) again. 大风过后,大海重又风平浪静。

Faced with difficulty, we should keep calm(冷静的).面对困难, 我们应该保持冷静.. 7. The family has settled(settle 定居) in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。

They settled(settle解决) their differences in a friendly way.他们以一种友好的方式解决了他们的分歧.8.My father suffers (suffer遭受)from high blood pressure. 我父亲有高血压。

.9. Do you like campus(校园) life?10. The doctor transplanted (transplant移植) skin to her face.11.Children should learn above all how to observe good manners at table. 小孩首先应学会餐桌礼仪。

2021初高中英语语法衔接 专题10

2021初高中英语语法衔接  专题10

Welcome unit写作与阅读一.技法指导本单元的写作任务是应用文类别中的“学生自我介绍”写作。

在写作时需要注意的是,要对个人信息进行筛选,分好主要点和次要点,不能一味地把自己的所有信息都放在作文中。

一、基本结构1.第一部分——学生的基本信息。

2.第二部分——学习生活的趣事或难题。

3.第三部分——朋友相处情况。

(还可以写关于家庭方面的内容。

)二、注意事项1.写作文体:自我介绍写作属于应用文。

2.主体时态:文章通常以一般现在时为主,也可以根据需要适当使用其他时态。

3.主体人称:第一人称。

二.经典句式一、开头常用语1.May I introduce myself? My name is ... 我来自我介绍一下吧,我叫……2.Attention! A teenage boy is coming to you.注意!一个青少年男孩正向你走来。

3.Hi! I'm come from ... High School.你好!我是来自……高中。

二、正文常用语1.When I was 15, I weighted 100kg.我15岁时,体重达到了100公斤。

2.A strange, quiet girl.一个古怪、寡言的女孩。

3.I like playing team sports such as football and rugby.我喜欢玩足球、橄榄球之类的团队运动项目。

4.square up to sb./sth.勇敢地面对某人/某事三、结尾常用语1.All in all ... 总而言之……2.Last but not least ... 最后一个,但并不是不重要……3.We must try our best to study.我们必须努力学习。

三.经典演练假定你是李华。

下学期你将作为交换生(exchange student)去加拿大一所高中学习,住在Lynn家里。

请给Lynn写一封邮件,内容包括:1.介绍自己;2.告知到达时间;3.询问应做何准备。

初高中英语衔接资料(初升高英语)

初高中英语衔接资料(初升高英语)

初高中英语衔接资料(初升高英语)As students step into high school。

they enter a new learning stage with a different level of difficulty and content in English。

Therefore。

learning methods should correspondingly change。

In middle school。

English learning mainly focuses on simple knowledge and grammar。

while in high school。

it emphasizes the XXX。

This requires us to flexibly apply the knowledge we have learned to understand language and articles。

XXX abilities。

and language proficiency。

Therefore。

we should pay n to learning strategies。

develop our own learning methods and goals。

XXX from the beginning。

and have confidence in learning English.First of all。

there are several points to note in learning English:1.XXX: XXX't built in one day。

Rushing for success may result in XXX oneself。

which can create great pressure。

gradually lose XXX。

初高中英语衔接教材(精品推荐)

初高中英语衔接教材(精品推荐)

初高中英语衔接教材目录前言第一章高中新教材简介及学习方法第二章词汇知识及实践演练第三章句子成分和基本句型第四章简单句的种类第五章动词的时态语态第六章复合句:宾语从句,状语从句,定语从句第一章初、高中英语的区别及学习方法一、认识初、高中英语的区别即将开始的高中学习生活,特别是英语的学习是与初中阶段有着很大不同的:1. 课本编排上的区别:初中的每一个单元是分为4课的,每篇中有的是对话,有的是阅读文,也配有一些练习,而高中的每个单元并不分课,而是基本上按模块(module)划分。

教材把话题、结构、功能和任务型活动有机地结合在一起,既符合中国学生英语学习的规律和特点,又体现了新的教育教学理念。

教材系统性强,各单元采用板块的设计形式,有利于教师灵活整合教材内容。

大体分为“Warming up”(热身),即是针对本单元的话题提出的一些问题,以练习口语的形式做引子,便于进入本单元的主题,下个部分就是“Reading”了,高中的阅读文分为阅读前和阅读后的讨论、思考问题并加入了有关的语言知识的学习及练习,在阅读教学的安排上。

读后活动的练习层次清楚,体现对课文理解考察的三个维度:弄清事实(Factual) —分析信息(Analytical) —判断和推理(Inferential)。

可以说是极大地丰富了教学内容。

除此之外还会有稍短的阅读与听力及写作等方面的练习,写作训练既重视结果,更重视过程,提供铺垫性活动以加强对过程性写作的监督。

通过听、读活动从语言和写作技巧方面进行相关输入,为学生的最终成长奠定基础。

2. 在词汇上的区别:我们初中的教材已是新版本了,每个单元的单词可能大家觉得已经不少了,但高中教材中的词汇更是成倍地增加了,增加了大约2000词。

这也是新编教材的一个特点,加入了许多当前常用的,新出现的流行的词汇,也是与我们学的新编初中课本相承接的,所以,为了能尽快适应高中词汇的学习,我们应该及早着手把初中阶段的词汇再熟悉一遍。

初高中英语衔接知识检测及技能提升系列练习-10

初高中英语衔接知识检测及技能提升系列练习-10

初高中衔接知识检测及技能提升系列练习-10I.初中重点词汇复习-10U1.ugly a2.umbrella n3.uncle n4.under prep5.underground a&n6.understand(understood,understood)v7.unit n8.university n9.unless conj10.until prep&conj11.upon prep12.upstairs ade n&ved aeful aual aV17.vacation n18.value n19.vegetable n20.vehicle n21.victory n22.video n23.village n24.violin n 25.visit v&n26.voice n27.volleyball nW28.wait v29.wake(woke,woken)v30.walk v&n31.want v32.warm a33.warn v34.wash v35.waste n&v36.watch n&v37.way n38.weak a39.wealth n40.wear(wore,worn)v41.weather n42.website n43.weekday n44.weekend n45.weigh v46.weight n47.welcome a48.well(better,best)a,ad&n49.whale n50.whatever conj&pron51.wheat n52.wheel n53.whenever conj54.whether conj55.while conj&n56.white a&n57.whole a58.wide a59.wife n60.win(won,won)n61.wind n62.window n63.wine n64.wing n65.winner n66.winter n67.wise a68.wish n&v69.with prep70.without prep71.wolf n72.woman(pl.women)n73.wonder v74.wonderful a75.wood n76.word n77.worker n78.world n79.worry v80.worth a81.wound v&n82.write(wrote,written)v83.wrong aX84.X-rayY85.yard n86.year n87.yellow a&n88.yesterday n&ad89.young aZ90.zebra n91.zero n&num92.zoo n93.尽可能快94.因此95.与某人意见一致96.在15岁的时候97.根据我们所知道的98.对中国所取得的成就感到惊奇99.被大雪覆盖100.对来自广场的噪音感到厌倦II.单词填空(从上列词汇中选择)1.Take a(n)______with you in case it rains.2.If you have anything that you still do not u______,please do not hesitate(犹豫)to ask.3.As u______,the first class begins at8:00.4.Your advice is of great v______to our work.It will help us a lot.5.Young people should waste less time on v______games and spend more time learning knowledge.6.He raised his______to make himself heard.7.The rich man decided to give away his w______upon his death.8.You can find more information about your future school on the w______.9.We usually go to school on w______and have a holiday on weekends.10.W______you do,please do not disturb(打扰)me as I am polishing my speech.11.He is still not sure w______he will have the time for the family dinner.12.You should read the w______sentence before you can make the right choice.13.It is no w______that he became the winner after so many years of hard training.14.The book is______reading a second time because it gives people something to think about.15.After the earthquake,the w______were sent to the hospital immediately.16.He has been w______his composition the whole morning.I wonder when he will finish it.17.It’s______of you to litter in the street.18.If y______people do not work hard to learn,they will regret in the future.19.There is an accident here.Please send an ambulance(救护车)here as soon as______.20.As______as we know,the country fair(集市)takes place every five days.答案:ual4.value5.video6.voice7.wealth8.website9.weekdays10. Whatever11.whether12.whole13.wonder14.worth15.wounded16.writing17.wrong18.young 19.possible20.farIII.短语填空:第一组:up and down,wakes…up,turn up,be tried out,turn off,worried about,turn down,write to, turn on,working out,used to sth.,write down,turn…over,waiting for,used to do1.He is new here.All of us look at him____________________.2.I always feel embarrassed when my mother_________me_____every morning.3.I can't hear the music.Could you________________the radio?4.The method seems good but it needs to______________.5.Before you leave the room,don't forget to___________the light.6.When I was outside China,I always______________my family.7.The baby is sleeping.Please____________the music.8.Thank you for your letter.I will____________you soon.9.Please don't____________the TV without asking.10.No matter what difficulty you meet,you should keep______________it_________.11.He______________be short.But now he is taller.12.As soon as you get your paper,please___________your name first.13.This side of pie is all right.We should___________it______next.14.There is a girl__________________you outside.15.I________________like swimming,but now I like skating.答案:1.up and down,2.wakes…up,3.turn up,4.be tried out,5.turn off, 6.worried about,7.turn down,8.write to,9.turn on,10.working out,ed to sth.,12.write down,13.turn…over,14. waiting for,ed to do第二组:preparing for,meet my friends,practice speaking,the day after tomorrow,look after,by now, took a trip to,looking forward to,heard from,reply to your last letter,order food,give us some advice, went to college,was angry with,solve the problem1.They had been__________the driving test for a long time,so they passed successfully.2.I am going to__________at4:00this afternoon.Could you possibly give me a lift?3.We are asked to__________both in and out of class so that we can improve in a shorter time.4.There will be a parent-teacher meeting__________.So when you go home today,please tell your parents about the meeting.rge numbers of expert nurses are needed to__________the old people.6.They haven’t finished their work__________.st month the Smiths__________the National Park and had a good time there.8.I am__________receiving a favorable reply.9.We haven’t__________him for a long time.What has happened to him?10.I am writing this letter to__________,which I received three days ago.11.It is quite convenient for people to__________online with the smart phones.12.It is kind of you to__________,which will surely help in our future work.13.Helen__________in New York,where she found a job after she got her degree.14.My father__________because I broke the vase he loved.15.To__________,you need to find what is wrong before making a decision.答案:1.preparing for,2.meet my friends,3.practice speaking,4.the day after tomorrow,5.look after,6.by now,7.took a trip to,8.looking forward to,9.heard from,10.reply to your last letter,11.order food,12.give us some advice,13.went to college,14.was angry with,15.solve the problemIV.初中重点语法复习(特殊句式):1.Not until all the fish died in the river______how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realizeB.the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn’t the villagers realize2.______,Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is heB.However he is lateC.However is he lateD.However late he is3.______can you expect to get a pay rise.A.With hard workB.Although work hardC.Only with hard workD.Now that he works hard4.Never in my wildest dreams these people are living in such poor conditions.A.I could imagine B.could I imagineC.I couldn’t imagine D.couldn’t I imagine5.So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A.I did findB.did I findC.I have foundD.have I found6.______fired,your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you beB.Should you beC.Could you beD.Might you be7.Only then_______how much damage had been caused.A.she realizedB.she had realizedC.had she realizedD.did she realize8.At the foot of the mountain______.A.a village lieB.lies a villageC.does a village lieD.lying a village9.-Did Linda see the traffic accident?--No,no sooner than it happened.A.had she goneB.she had goneC.has she goneD.she has gone10.______by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.A.OnlyB.JustC.StillD.Yet11.Was it in1969______the American astronaut succeeded______landing on the moon?A.when;onB.that;onC.when;inD.that;in 12.Was______that I saw last night at the concert?A.it youB.not youC.youD.that yourself13.______was in1979______I graduated from the university.A.That;thatB.It;thatC.That;whenD.It;when14.______is mentioned above,the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It15.It was______he said______disappointed me.A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;what答案:1-5ADCBB6-10BDBAA11-15DABBAV.完形填空+阅读理解:AI still remember it was an early autumn.Some1started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心)instead of2.At that time,I was getting to have a3size than my father,so when I put on the vest,I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which was 4by my mother,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry.My mother said sorry with a smile,but I shouted at her5thinking much.I go it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house6my mother could stop me.Later,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father,"See what your son has done."Instead of saying he would scold(责备)or beat me,my father7asked my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my father's response(反应),I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior(行为).My father’s gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would8forget.On that day,I decided not to let anger9me any longer.Of course,there are times when I am angry.However,whenever that happens,I will try to remember my father’s10.It always reminds(提醒)me to think about others'feelings when I get angry.1.A.books B.walls C.photos D.leaves2.A.hers B.his C.mine D.ours3.A.thinner B.smaller rger D.shorter4.A.given B.made C.shown D.chosen5.A.without B.about C.with D.of6.A.after B.before C.when D.since7.A.sadly B.angrily C.bravely D.quietly8.A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes9.A.forget B.help C.leave D.control10.A.vest B.school C.anger D.mistakeBThere are many reasons why I encourage people to travel,and I know that the experience will make one a better person.I remember when I was traveling,I began to know the world better.The world is not just about me,my small town and home.Although you will meet different people from all over the world,you will realize that people are similar in their dreams,hopes and feelings.Enjoy exploring(探索)the different cultures,and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live.Once you understand their ways,it will not be strange or scary(吓人的).Often we read stories about other cultures in books.Only when we visit their areas,do we find that those stories are something wrong.One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world.We can't just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out.The world should get involved(干预)and help wherever there are problems.People everywhere should be given a chance.It is so easy to ignore(忽视) this if one does not travel or explore.One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges(挑战)worse than ours.One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.On your journey you will meet lots of new friends.Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time.You will certainly be more confident after having to deal with problems and make many decisions along the way.When you travel,you have to be on your own in some situations.You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that.All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read.It would be filled with your special memories.Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences,we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.11.The writer wants to tell us that________in Paragraph2.A.people around the world are the same in their hopesB.books always tell us wrong stories about culturesC.traveling can help us better understand the worldD.people in different places have strange living habits12.The writer advises us to help the areas in need by________.A.sending them moneyB.offering them chancesC.looking aroundD.giving them challenges13.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.People in the World Are FamilyB.Traveling Helps One Make More FriendsC.People in the World Share One DreamD.Traveling Makes One a Better Person14.What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A.To encourage more people to travel around the world.B.To share his travel experiences with other people.C.To show how traveling can change the world.D.To tell people how to travel around the world.答案:1-5DCCBA6-10BDADA11-14CBDA。

【衔接学习材料】初高中英语衔接学习材料

【衔接学习材料】初高中英语衔接学习材料

一: 词汇积累1.Coffee of high quality(质量,品质) costs more than that of poorquality(质量,品质)..2.I felt as if my heart would burst(burst爆裂,突然发生) with joy.At the news , the mother burst into tears/burst out crying(大哭起来).3. Each year Americans consume (消费)a high percentage of the world's energy.4. It's rude to spit (spit吐痰,吐唾沫) in public.公众场合吐痰是粗鲁的.5. House values may begin to slide (滑, 溜). 房价可能开始逐渐下降了.The thief slid (slide—slid--slid滑, 溜)into the room.6. The high wind passed and the sea was calm(平静的) again. 大风过后,大海重又风平浪静。

Faced with difficulty, we should keep calm(冷静的).面对困难, 我们应该保持冷静..7. The family has settled(settle 定居) in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。

They settled(settle解决) their differences in a friendly way.他们以一种友好的方式解决了他们的分歧.8.My father suffers (suffer遭受)from high blood pressure. 我父亲有高血压。

.9. Do you like campus(校园) life?10. The doctor transplanted (transplant移植) skin to her face. 11.Children should learn above all how to observe good manners at table. 小孩首先应学会餐桌礼仪。

英语复习资料(初高中衔接复习)高初衔接教学教材

英语复习资料(初高中衔接复习)高初衔接教学教材

Revision语音基本知识(一)1.准确掌握48个国际音标,分清元音音素和辅音音素。

元音分成单元音和双元音,辅音辅音分成清辅音和浊辅音。

单元音12个,有长短元音之分。

长元音为/i:/ /ɜ:/ /U:/ /ɔ:/ /ɑ:/;短元音为/ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʊ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/。

双元音8个:/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/。

清辅音11个:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /θ/ /ʃ/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /h/。

浊辅音15个:/b/ /d//g/ /v/ /z/ /ð//ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dz//dr/ /r//ǀ/ /m/ /n//ŋ/。

半元音2个:/j/ /w/。

2.掌握重读开音节及闭音节的读音规则。

音节的划分:1)一个单词的音标中有几个元音就有几个音节。

2)成音节。

在[ l ] [ m ] [ n ]之前有一个辅音,也构成一个音节。

如listen, little, apple 等。

单音节是由一个元音(或再加上前后的辅音)构成。

如:Kate /keɪt/。

双元音是由两个元音(或再加上前后的辅音)构成。

如:answer /′ɑ:nsə/。

多音节是由三个或三个以上的音节构成。

如:exercise /′eksəsaɪz/。

重读音节:单音节词都是重读音节。

任何双音节或多音节单词的音标中,有重读音节和非重读音节,哪一个音节重读,该音节的左上方或该音节的元音上方标有重读符号“′”。

开音节:元音字母后面没有辅音字母时,为绝对开音节,如:no /nəʊ/, 元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)+默音e时,为相对开音节,如:/nəʊt/。

闭音节:元音字母后面有辅音字母时,如:not /nɒt/, desk /desk/。

3. 练习:根据音标和拼读规则,写出下列单词,拼读时注意单词重音。

单元音:/i:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ /ɑ:/ /ʌ//pi:s/ /dɪg/ /get/ /mæp/ /pɑ:k/ /dʌg//ɔ:/ /ɒ/ /U:/ /ʊ/ /ɜ:/ /ə//tɔ:k/ /dɒg/ /tU:l/ /bʊk/ /′ɜ:lɪ/ /ə′geɪn/双元音:/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /əʊ/ /aʊ//geɪt/ /baɪk/ /nəʊz/ /braʊn//ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə//bɔɪ/ /tɪə/ /feə/ /tʊə/清、浊辅音:/p/ /b/ /t/ /d//k/ /g//′pi:pǀ/ /bɪl/ /taɪm/ /deɪt/ /klɑ:s/ /glæd//f/ /v/ /s/ /z/ /θ/ /ð//faɪv/ /′verɪ/ /sU:n/ /zU:/ /θri:/ /ðæt//ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /tr/ /dr//ʃɪp/ /′pleʒə/ / tʃ i:p/ /dʒi:p/ /trɪp/ /draɪv//ts/ /dz/ /h/ /m/ /n//ŋ//bəʊts/ /bɜ:dz/ /həʊp/ /meɪl/ /neɪl/ /lɒŋ//ǀ/ /r// w/ /j//tɔ:l/ /rəʊz/ /weɪv/ /jes//laɪt/语音基本知识(二)1. 不完全爆破什么是爆破音?爆破音是指发音器官在口腔中形成阻碍,然后气流冲破阻碍而发音。

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初高中英语衔接学习材料10一: 词汇积累1. The male(男性,男性的) is physically stronger than the female(女性,女性的).男性在身体上要比女性强壮。

2.It took me an hour to skim(略读,掠过,滑过)the book.我花了一小时把这本书浏览了一遍。

3. What is the theme(主题) of the play? 这剧本的主题是什么?4. A person who travels abroad must carry a passport(护照).出国旅行要携带护照。

5. Did anyone witness (v.目击,目睹)the traffic accident? 有谁目击了这场交通事故?He is a key witness (n.目击证人) in this case.在这个案件中,他是一个主要见证人。

6. Computer technology in hardware(硬件) and software(软件)have become less expensive.电脑技术在硬件和软件方面都变得较为便宜了。

7. The title (标题,题目)of the novel is "Sons and Lovers".该书的书名为《儿子和情人》。

8. He worked from dawn(黎明) till dusk(薄暮,黄昏).他从早工作到晚。

9. Never tell him a secret; he's got a loose(松的,宽松的) mouth.别把秘密告诉他,他的嘴不严。

10. pay off(1)还清 It took them three years to pay off the debt. 他们三年才还清欠债。

(2)得到好结果,得到回报He felt relaxed, because several years of hard work paid off at last and he was admitted to a famous senior middle school.他感觉放松了,因为几年的努力最终得到了回报,被一所著名中学录取了。

11.The terrorists are going to blow up the plane.恐怖分子扬言要炸毁那架飞机。

Can you help me to blow up my bicycle tyres? 你能帮助我给车胎打打气吗?blow up (1)爆炸(2)使充气12.This is a problem that calls for immediate solution. 这是个迫切需要解决的问题。

call for需要;要求诚信自测:1. It took me an hour to skim (___________)the book.2. What is the ___________ (主题) of the play?3. A person who travels abroad must carry a passport(_________).4. Did anyone ___________ (v.目击,目睹)the traffic accident?5. Computer technology in hardware(_____________) and software(_________)havebecome less expensive.6. The _________ (标题,题目)of the novel is "Sons and Lovers".7. He worked from __________(黎明) till __________(薄暮,黄昏).8. Never tell him a secret; he's got a _____________(松的,宽松的) mouth.9.It took them three years to pay off(__________) the debt.He felt relaxed , because several years of hard work paid off(________)at last and he was admitted to a famous senior middle school.10.The terrorists are going to blow up(________) the plane.Can you help me to blow up (_____________)my bicycle tyres?11.This is a problem that calls for(__________) immediate solution.二、句型积累学校里一些同学互相攀比,追求时髦和高档消费。

下面是一位同学根据下表中所提供的信息写出的一篇题为“My Attitude to Pursuit of Fashion in School”的英文演讲稿范文,语言优美,结构紧凑,内容完整,一定要认真学习呀!Good afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “My Attitude to Pursuit of Fashion in School”. Nowadays in our school there is a hot pursuit of fashion. Some students live a very expensive life. They have the same hairstyles as their favorable stars, wear top brand of clothes and shoes. Some even use expensive mobile phones.The reasons why they do so are as follows. Firstly, they hope to look smart and special. Secondly, they want to win ot hers’ admiration and respect. In addition, it makes them feel cool.As far as I am concerned, we students should hold the right sense of values. We should practice thrift in our daily life because it is one of our Chinese traditional virtues. What’s more , it is advisable for us to donate some pocket money to the Hope Project so that those poor children in rural areas can return to school to receive normal education. Last but not least, it is the inner beauty rather than our appearance that makes us respectable.Thank you for listening!注释:1. pursuit 名词“追求”,其动词形式为“pursue”。

2. live/have a …life 过一种……的生活3. The reasons why they do so are as follows . 他们为什么这样做的原因如下……4. admiration 名词“羡慕”,其动词形式为“admire”。

5. in addition = besides 除此之外6. As far as I am concerned 就我所知7. hold the right sense of values 持正确的价值观8. donate 捐献9. pocket money 零花钱10. rural 乡下的,乡村的11.Last but not least, it is the inner beauty rather than our appearance that makes us respectable.最后但同样重要的是,我们被看重/受尊重的是我们的内在没而不是我们的外表。

三、文章阅读Life's a cafeteria hereA friend’s grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe.After settling down at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a tray full of food sat down opposite him and informed him how a cafeteria worked."Start out at that end," she said. "Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay." "I soon learned that's how everything works in America," the grandfather told a friend. "Life's a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you are willing to pay the price. You can even get success,but you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself."词汇突破:1.settle down定居2.cafeteria n.自助餐馆,自助食堂3.tray n.盘子4.opposite a.相反的对面的5.as long as 只要6.be willing to愿意,乐意我积累的词汇短语_________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________我摘抄的美句_________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________四、开心一刻While I was talking to a parent of one of my third-grade students, another teacher walked by. The mother, remarking(评论) how beautiful the woman was, said, "If my son had her for a teacher, he wouldn't be able to concentrate(全神贯注). “Then she paused and added, "Good thing he has you. "。

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