辽宁省重点高中协作校2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 扫描版含答案
辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题及答案解析
辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解People love to celebrate. Whether it’s a birthday or a wedding, we enjoy having a reason to relax and have a good time. This is especially true for festivals that welcome spring and summer. Here are some celebrations you may not know about.Carabao is a buffalo(水牛) found in the Philippines, and the Carabao Festival is a day of dancing and revelry(狂欢)in May that celebrates the strong animal that plays such an important role in Filipinos farming economy. The animals are cleaned before a parade in which 20 or more of them—many decorated with paint and colorful ribbons—walked through the streets.Cooper’s Hill is a steep, grassy knoll(圆丘) near Gloucester, England, which is longer than a football field. Cooper’s Hill is a late May event in which participants race one another to beat a nine-pound cheese round to the bottom of the hill. The event attracts lots of contestants but is harder than it sounds. Lots of contestants bite the dust before they reach the finish line. The winner gets the cheese.The Boryeong Mud Festival takes place each summer near Seoul, South Korea. Tons of mud are trucked from the Boryeong mud flats to a beach area near the event. People participate in lots of activities, including a mud pool, mud skiing and mudslides. By the time the celebration is over, anyone coated in soft or dried mud can take a short walk to the beach for a quick bath.La Tomatina is an organized tomato fight that takes place in Bunol, Spain, every August.The festival’s origins are unclear, but that hasn’t lessened anyone’s enthusiasm.The battle lasts for about an hour, and participants have to throw squashed(挤烂的) tomatoes to reduce the risk of injury. After the fight, both the people and the streets are covered with tomatoguts. Fire trucks then begin the difficult task of washing everything.1．In which celebration can people compete with each other?A．The Carabao Festival. B．Cooper’s Hill Cheese-rolling Festival. C．The Boryeong Mud Festival. D．La Tomatina Festival.2．When will you go if you want to participate in La Tomatina?A．In May. B．In March.C．In July. D．In August.3．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．An unforgettable celebration. B．Exciting activities.C．Different customs of celebrations. D．Different festivals in Asia.In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids entered “The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the name students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too dull.Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion（同情）. He would laugh the lou dest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s misfortune.Before the school year ended, I gave the kids a special gift, T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your Friends ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull , most of the fun things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide updates on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years before . Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck. Another time, he lent a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was conducting a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.A woman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and opened it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a note from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this. ”I told the story to the cl ass. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all took something from Freddy.4．What do the underlined words “The Thinking Laboratory” in paragraph 1 refer to?A．The elementary school where the kids studied.B．“Room104”in which the kids studied.C．The workshop in which the kids carried out experiments.D．The high school which was fun as well as dull.5．What can we learn about the author?A．She hardly kept in touch with her former students.B．She wrote the passage in 2013 or so.C．She was very strict with her students.D．She gave the kids special gifts after the school year.6．Which of the following words can best describe Freddy?A．modest and daring. B．outstanding and calm.C．generous and creative. D．warm-hearted and caring.7．What’s the author’s attitude towards Freddy?A．Cautious. B．Disapproving.C．Uninterested. D．Appreciative.The Liangzhu ruins in Hangzhou, pointing to an established Chinese civilisation 5,000 years ago, have been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. Every Chinese child is taught at school that the country's civilisation is 5,000 years old, but proving this beyond doubt has been a problem.Now, a jade artifact(玉器)named “King of Cong”, found in the Liangzhu city ruins near Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, has provided an answer. Accordingto radiocarbon dating(放射性碳定年法),the 6.5kg object is 5,300 years old. It is one ofthe largest objects among all Cong from Liangzhu. The piece has now won greater global recognition.However, the site has far more than just things made of jade.The main area, spreadover14.3 square kilometers in the Yuhang area of Hangzhou, includes not only a city’s ruins but 11 dams and several cemeteries(墓地), all about 5,000 years old. Archaeological facts show that people lived in Liangzhu for about a thousand years.“The archaeological ruins of Liangzhu (3300-2300 BCE) show an early state with a unified belief system based on growing rice in Late Neolithic China(中国新石器时代晚期). ”the UNESCO World Heritage Committee said.“These ruins are a n extremely good example of early city civilisation expressed in town planning, a water conservation system anda social order which can be seen in where and how people were buried in cemeteries within the ruins.”According to studies led by Liu Bin, director of the Zhejiang Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, the inner part of theancient city ruins covers 2.8 square kilometers, about five times the area of the Forbidden City in Beijing, and the outer city spreads across 6.3 square kilometers. Liu said it was the biggest city ruins site of its time to be found in China, and was also one of the largest cities of its day in the world.8．________ can prove that China has a civilisation of 5,000 years old?A．The king named Cong. B．The archaeological ruins of Liangzhu. C．The UNESCO World Heritage Committee. D．The historical site at Hangzhou dam. 9．What do we know about the ancient Liangzhu city?A．A different system of value in the region. B．The end of Chinese civilisation. C．The biggest city ruins all over the world. D．The whole area—9.1 square kilometers. 10．Why is the Forbidden City mentioned in the last paragraph?A．To focus on the great achievements.B．To inform us of the importance about architecture.C．To stress the large scale of ancient Liangzhu city.D．To present advanced technology and outstanding civilisation.二、完形填空What would you do if you were left 11 in the wild? You may have read 12 heard about people who survived under seemingly 13 conditions. These people have been able to survive 14 concentrating on three basic needs: water, food and shelter.Water is one of the few things necessary to make life 15 , but fresh water may be difficult 16 . Water can be made 17 by boiling it for three to five minutes. If there is a 18 of water, do not tire yourself too much. Tiredness will cause you to sweat too much, and your body will be short of salt.Food is 19 necessity if you are lost for a longer period of time. Some people have got over their 20 by eating animals that are easy to catch. Plants, 21 , should not be eaten unless you are sure they are eatable. Nuts are easy to 22 and offer you energy. You can also eat 23 tree bark (tree bark is the covering of a tree).24 from extreme temperatures is another concern. In heavy snow, you can stay under plants 25 shelter, using leaves or grass to keep yourself 26 . When it is extremely hot, you can 27 a small cave at the base of a thick evergreen tree, 28 use tree branches to keep the cave cool.Remaining calm is extremely important in any dangerous situation. 29 with a plan and don’ t waste time or energy by getting worried.By focusing 30 these things, you can turn yourself into a survivor. 11．A．lonely B．unique C．alone D．special 12．A．or B．and C．otherwise D．but 13．A．unnecessary B．impossible C．unimportant D．uncertain 14．A．through B．in C．about D．by 15．A．stay B．keep C．continue D．remain 16．A．to achieve B．to find C．to arrive D．to have 17．A．clean B．dirty C．clear D．warm 18．A．storage B．supply C．donation D．shortage 19．A．another B．other C．some D．one 20．A．thirst B．tiredness C．hunger D．scare 21．A．moreover B．therefore C．besides D．however 22．A．recognise B．take C．eat D．find 23．A．outside B．inner C．deep D．empty 24．A．Prevention B．Observation C．Protection D．Safety 25．A．for B．in C．with D．through 26．A．warm B．cool C．comfortable D．relaxed 27．A．form B．live C．survive D．create 28．A．so B．and C．therefore D．but 29．A．Come into B．Come out C．Come across D．Come up 30．A．in B．for C．on D．after第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五You know this: continuous learning and improvement are essential to our work and life. But your time is limited and there is only so much you can absorb at a given period. How does one learn faster and more effectively?If knowledge is power, knowing how to learn effectively is the superpower.31．Use them to absorb more information in a short time, understand content at a deeper level and carry out what you’ve learned effectively.Increase desirable difficultyLike building muscles, the harder you train, the stronger you get. So does learning. The harder your brain has to work to recall a memory, the greater you increase in learning.This is what separates studying with practicing and testing.Practicing and testing are not equal to studying. They are greater than studying because it requires work to dig out the me memory of what you’ve studied and learned.32．Instead, increase the desirable difficulties so that you learn and remember the knowledge better over the long run.33．Sleep plays an extremely important role in our cognitive (认知的）development, which includes learning. While your brain sleeps, the flow of cerebrospinal fluid(脑脊液)in the brain increases and clears out harmful toxins built up during your waking hours.To improve your learning ability, make sure you get enough high-quality sleep every day. If you have the time flexibility, try taking 30 to 60 minutes nap after lunch. Naps are sleeping too.Make use of the environmentOur environment shapes our behavior more than we think or like to admit.34．The environment plays an important role, too. You can use this in two ways.First, the environment we study and practice becomes the cause when we’re performing. If you’re practising fo r a performance, for example giving a speech, practice it in the same environment where you’re going to perform. Doing this makes practicing easier as it goes and it translates into the actual performance as well.You can also use the environment to exposes yourself to many contexts when learningnew content or practicing a new skill.35．A．Improve your sleep and take naps.B．Make self-learning effective for you.C．The same goes for learning .D．Here are some skills to help you get closer to the superpower you ever wanted.E．This helps your brain to make more connections for that particular content or skill. F．To learn more effectively, stop avoiding challenges and difficulties.G．Luckily, you can improve efficient learning habits and learning styles help you learn faster.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019-2020学年第一学期高一年级期末考试【英语试题+答案】
2019-2020学年第一学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷（考试时间：上午10:30——12:00）说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。
请将第Ⅰ卷试题答案填在第II卷卷首的相应位置。
第I卷（共70分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
1.What does Lily want to be in the future?A.A lawyer.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.2.Where are the speakers going?A.To the cinema.B.To the bookstore.C.To the supermarket.3.When did the man get the parcel?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.4.Who was absent from dinner last night?A.Albert.B.Bill.C.Alice.5.What will the man probably do next?A.Attend a meeting.B.Wait for Mr.Green.C.Make an appointment.第二节（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a school.C.In a restaurant.7.How long will the man stay?A.For7days.B.For10days.C.For13days.8.What will the man do right now?A.Take a rest.B.Buy a guidebook.C.Go out to eat.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
辽宁省重点高中协作校高一2019-2020学年上学期期末
2019 —2020 学年度上学期期末考试高一试题地理参考答案
一、选择题
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.C 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
16.D 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.C 28.B
29.D 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.C
二、综合题
36（12 分）
（1）流水（1 分）
（2）坝子（1 分）峰丛（1 分）石灰岩（或填“可溶性岩石”，1 分）广西（或填“桂”，1 分）贵州（或填“贵”、“黔”，1 分）
（3）V（1 分）上（1 分）河谷深度大；岸壁较陡；谷底狭窄；河床底部起伏不平（每点1 分，答对三点得3 分）
（4）遥感技术（或填“RS 技术”，1 分）
37（18 分）
（1）东北风（1 分）西北风（1 分）乙（1 分）
乙地等压线密集，水平气压梯度力大，风力大（只写出“乙地等压线密集”或“乙地水平气压梯度力大”均给分，1 分）
（2）此时吹离岸（西北）风（1 分）；恰逢落潮（1 分）
（3）地质灾害：滑坡、泥石流、崩塌（任答两点，每点1 分，共2 分）主要危害：摧毁聚落，破坏森林、农田、道路；堵塞河道；造成人员伤亡。
（任答两点，每点1 分，共2 分）
（4）（亚热带）常绿阔叶林（1 分）热带雨林（或填“热带季雨林”，1 分）复杂（1 分）丰富（或填“多”，1 分）
（5）AD（2 分，只有全部选对才得分）
（6）纬度低，气温高，蒸发强（1 分）；海水盐度较高（1 分）。
辽宁省大连市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
2019-2020学年度上学期期末考试高一英语试卷考试时间：120分钟试卷分数150分第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. At what time is the next train to London?A. 11:35.B. 11:45.C. 12:00.2. Where is the Natural History Museum?A. Next to a park.B. On the 42nd street.C. Beside the CentralBank.3. How does the woman’s son want his steak served?A. Medium.B. Well done.C. Slightly underdone.4. What will the man do this weekend?A. Help Nick move house.B. Go shopping.C. Hold a house-warmingparty.5. What does the woman mean?A. She has bought a present for Tommy.B. She wants to buy something on sale.C. She hasn’t decided what to buy.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
2019-2020 学年度上学期期末考试试题高一英语考试时间： 100 分钟试卷满分：120 分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5 分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APeople love to celebrate. Whether it s a birthday or a wedding, we enjoy having a reason to relaxand have a good time. This isespecially true for festivals that welcome spring and summer. Herearesome celebrations you may not know about.Carabao is a buffalo(水牛) found in thePhilippines, and the Carabao Festival is a dayof dancingandrevelry(狂欢)in May that celebrates the strong animal that plays such an important rolein Filipinosfarming economy. The animals are cleaned beforea parade in which 20 or more of them—many decorated with paint and colorful ribbons—walked through the streets.Cooper’s Hill is a stee p, grassy knoll(圆丘 ) nearGloucester, England, which is longer than afootball field. Cooper’s Hill is a late May event in which participants race one another to beat anine-pound cheese round to thebottom of the hill. The event attracts lots of contestants but is harder than it sounds. Lots of contestants bite the dust before they reach the finish line. The winner getsthe cheese.The Boryeong Mud Festivaltakes place each summer near Seoul, South Korea. Tons of mud aretrucked from the Boryeongmud flats to a beach area near the event. People participate in lots ofactivities, including a mud pool, mud skiing and mudslides. By the time the celebration is over,anyonecoated in soft or dried mud can takea short walkto the beach for a quick bath.La Tomatina is an organized tomatofight that takes place in Bunol, Spain, every August.Thefestival’s origins are unclear, but that hasn’t lessened anyone’s enthusiasm.The battle lasts for about anhour, and participantshave to throw squashed(挤烂的) tomatoes to reduce the risk of injury. After thefight, both the people and the streets are covered with tomato guts. Fire trucks then begin thedifficulttask of washing everything.1. In which celebration can people compete with each other?A. The Carabao Festival.B. Cooper’s Hill Cheese-rolling Festival.C. The Boryeong Mud Festival.D. La Tomatina Festival.2. When will yougo if you want to participate in La Tomatina?A. In May.B. In March.C. In July.D. In August.3. Which of the following canbe the best title for the text?A. An unforgettable celebration.B. Exciting activities.C. Different customs of celebrations.D. Different festivals in Asia.BIn 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids entered “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the name students voted for after dec iding that “Room 104” was toodull.Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. He hadthe rare balance of fun andcompassion（同情）. He would laugh the loudest over fun and be the saddest overanyone’s misfortune.Before the school year ended, I gave the kidsa special gift, T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your Friends ” on them. I had advised thekids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull , most of the fun things they do throughout theirlives will beverbs.Through the years, I’d run into formerstudents who would provide updates on old classmates. Ilearned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years before . Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.Another time, he lent a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was conducting a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. Awoman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and opened it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a note from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this. ”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy wastakenfrom us, we all took something from Freddy.4. What do the underlined words “The Thinking Laboratory” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. The elementary school where the kids studied.B. “Room104”in which the kids studied.C. The workshop in which the kids carried out experiments.D. The high school which was fun as well as dull.5. What can we learn about the author?A. She hardly kept in touch with her former students.B. She wrote the passage in 2013 or so.C. She was very strict with her students.D. She gave the kids special gifts after the school year.6. Which of the following words can best describe Freddy?A. modest and daring.B. outstandingand calm.C. generous and creative.D. warm-hearted and caring.7. What’s the author’s attitude towards Freddy?A. Cautious.B. Disapproving.C. Uninterested.D.Appreciative.CThe Liangzhu ruins in Hangzhou, pointing to an established Chinese civilisation 5,000 years ago,have been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. Every Chinese child is taught at school that thecountry's civilisation is 5,000 years old, but proving this beyond doubt has been a problem.Now, a jade artifact(玉器)named “King of Cong”, found in the Liangzhu city ruins near Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, has provided ananswer. Accordingto radiocarbon dating(放射性碳定年法),the6.5kg object is 5,300 years old. It is one ofthe largest objects among all cong from Liangzhu. The piecehas now won greater global recognition.However,the site has far more than just things made of jade.The main area, spread over14.3 squarekilometers in the Yuhang area of Hangzhou, includes not only a city’s ruins but 11 dams and severalcemeteries(墓地), all about 5,000 yearsold. Archaeological facts show that people lived in Liangzhu forabout a thousand years.“The archaeological ruins of Liangzhu (3300-2300 BCE) show an early state with a unified beliefsystem basedon growing rice in Late Neolithic China(中国新石器时代晚期). ”the UNESCO WorldHeritage Committee said.“These ruins are an extremely good example of early city civilisation expressed in town planning, a water conservation system and a social order which can be seen in where and how people were bur ied in cemeterieswithin theruins.”According to studies led by Liu Bin, directorofthe Zhejiang Provincial Institute of Cultural Relicsand Archaeology, the inner part of theancient city ruins covers 2.8 square kilometers, aboutfive timesthe area of the Forbidden City in Beijing, and the outer city spreads across 6.3 square kilometers. Liusaid itwas the biggest city ruins site of its time to be found in China, and was alsoone of thelargestcities of its day in the world.8.________ can prove that China has a civilisation of 5,000 years old?A. The kingnamed Cong.B. The archaeological ruins of Liangzhu.C. The UNESCO World HeritageCommittee.D. The historical site at Hangzhou dam.9. What do we know about the ancient Liangzhu city?A.Adifferent system of value inthe region.B. The end of Chinese civilisation.C. The biggest city ruins all over the world.D. The whole area—9.1 square kilometers.10. Why is the Forbidden City mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To focus on the greatachievements.B. To inform us of the importance about architecture.C. To stress the large scale of ancient Liangzhu city.D. To present advanced technology and outstanding civilisation.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2019级高一上学期期末考试英语试卷及答案
2019-2020学年抚顺市六校协作体2019级高一上学期期末考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★考试时间： 100分钟试卷满分：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35 分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5 分，满分25 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APeople love to celebrate. Whether it s a birthday or a wedding, we enjoy having a reason to relax and have a good time. This is especially true for festivals that welcome spring and summer. Here are some celebrations you may not know about.Carabao is a buffalo(水牛) found in the Philippines, and the Carabao Festival is a day of dancing and revelry(狂欢)in May that celebrates the strong animal that plays such an important role in Filipinos farming economy. The animals are cleaned before a parade in which 20or more of them—many decorated with paint and colorful ribbons—walked through the streets.Cooper’s Hill is a steep, grassy knoll(圆丘) near Gloucester, England, which is longer than a football field. Cooper’s Hill is a late May event in which participants race one another to beat a nine-pound cheese round to the bottom of the hill. The event attracts lots of contestants but is harder than it sounds. Lots of contestants bite the dust before they reach the finish line. The winner gets the cheese.The Boryeong Mud Festival takes place each summer near Seoul, South Korea. Tons of mud are trucked from the Boryeong mud flats to a beach area near the event. People participate in lots of activities, including a mud pool, mud skiing and mudslides. By the time the celebration is over, anyonecoated in soft or dried mud can take a short walk to the beach for a quick bath.La Tomatina is an organized tomato fight that takes place in Bunol, Spain, every August. The festival’s origins are unclear, but that hasn’t lessened anyone’s enthusiasm. The battle lasts for about an hour, and participants have to throw squashed(挤烂的) tomatoes to reduce the risk of injury. After the fight, both the people and the streets are covered with tomato guts. Fire trucks then begin the difficult task of washing everything.1. In which celebration can people compete with each other?A. The Carabao Festival.B. Cooper’s Hill Cheese-rolling Festival.C. The Boryeong Mud Festival.D. La Tomatina Festival.2. When will you go if you want to participate in La Tomatina?A. In May.B. In March.C. In July.D. In August.3. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. An unforgettable celebration.B. Exciting activities.C. Different customs of celebrations.D. Different festivals in Asia.BIn 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids entered “The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the name students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too dull.Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情). He would laugh the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s misfortune.Before the school year ended, I gave the kids a special gift, T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your Friends” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull, most of the fun things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.。
2019-2020学年辽宁省葫芦岛市高一上学期期末考试 英语 扫描版
听力1—5 CBCCC 6—10 BCBBA 11—15 CBBAB 16—20 ACABC阅读理解21—24 BABD 25—27 CAD 28—31 BDAC 32—35 CBAD 36—40 DCBGF完形填空41—45 CBADB 46—50 CDBCA 51—55 BCACB语法填空56. was introduced 57. as 58. poets 59. were 60. the 61. to get62. which 63. wearing 64. their 65. natural写作应用文Dear Mr Geller,You can’t imagine how overjoyed I am hearing about your plan! I’m more than glad to offer my advice for your reference.As a big fan of Chinese calligraphy myself, I’ll recommend it without hesitation because it’s a natural combination of beauty, strength, history and technique. In order to learn it well, first and foremost, one may need to devote himself/ herself to long hours of practice. Second, signing up for a calligraphy course would be a wise choice, which would help her study in a systematic way. Besides, it’d also be beneficial to study and imita te the works of famous calligraphers.I do hope you’ll find my advice helpful. Best wishes for her future study!Yours,Li Hua读后续写Para.1It seemed as if Robert would be dying. Just at the moment, Henry happened to be passing by. Hearing the screams, Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation. He reached Robert just as he was sinking the last time. By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore.Para.2Thus, Robert’s life was saved. Robert and his new friends were ashamed at having called Henry a coward. They realized that Henry had true courage. They said sorry to Henry for their rude behavior and asked for his forgiveness. Henry forgave them happily. He and Robert were friends again and they went home together as usual. From this, Robert learned what true courage was: never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.。
辽宁省2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
辽宁省2020学年⾼⼀英语上学期期末考试试题⾼⼀英语上学期期末考试试题考试时间：120 分钟总分：120分Ⅰ客观题共80分第⼀部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第⼀节：（共16⼩题；每⼩题2.5分，满分40分）阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选最佳选项。
ADaniel was born in New Orleans，LA．，in 1962，slow to walk and talk，and short．He was the tiniest in his class，but he developed a warm，outgoing nature and was popular with his peers（同龄⼈）．And he became skillful at sports．Baseball gave him his earliest challenge．He was an excellent players in Little League．At graduation，the coach named Daniel the team's most valuable player．His finest hour，though，came at a scho ol science meeting．He entered an exhibit explaining how the circulatory system works．It was traditional，especially compared to（与…相⽐）the modern，computerized，blinking-light models entered by other students．My wife，Sara，felt embarrassed for him．It turned out that the other kids had made their exhibits．As the judges went on their rounds，they found that these other kids couldn't answer their questions．Daniel answered every one．When the judges awarded the Albert Einstein Plague for the best exhibit，they gave it to him．By the time Daniel left for college he stood six feet tall and weighed 170pounds．He was in superb condition，but he quit baseball for English literature．I was sorry that he would not develop his athletic talent，but proud that he had made such a satisfactory decision． One day I told Daniel that the great failing in my life had been that I didn't take a year or two off to travel when I finished college．This is the best way，to my way of thinking，to broaden oneself．Once I had married and begun working，I found that the dream of living in another culture had disappeared．Daniel thought about this．After graduation，he worked as a waiter at college，a bike messenger and a house painter．With the money he earned，he had enough to go to Paris．The night before he was to leave，I tossed in bed．I was trying to figure out something to say．Nothing came to mind．Maybe，I thought，it wasn't necessary to say anything．1.How can we describe little Daniel？ ______A. He was thin and tall．B. He was slow in his study．C. He was good at basketball．D. He got on well with his classmates．2.Why was Daniel's mother upset about his exhibit？ ______A. Because it was not to the taste of the judges．B. Because it was computerized．C. Because it was designed by his father．D. Because it was attractive．3.How did the author feel about the major（专业）Daniel chose at college？ ______A. Angry．B. Satisfied．C. Disappointed．D. Astonished．4.What can we infer according to Paragraph 6？ ______A. Daniel will study in Paris．B. Daniel dropped out of college．C. What the author said impressed Daniel greatly．D. Daniel worked hard to pay off the money he borrowed．BSome people learn a second language easily．Others have trouble learning a new language．How can you help yourself learn a new language，such as English？There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting．The first step is to feel positive about learning English．If you believe that you can learn，you will learn．Be patient．You do not have to understand everything all at once．It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new．We can learn from our mistakes．In other words，do not worry about taking risks．The second step is to practice your English．For example，write a diary every day．Youwill get used to writing it in English，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English．Several weeks later，you will see that your writing is improving．In addition，you must speak English every day．You can practice with your classmates outside class．You will make mistakes，but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in Engl ish．The third step is to keep a record of your language learning．You can write this in your journal．After each class，think about what you did．Did you answer a question correctly？Did you understand something the teacher explained？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it．You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it．It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements．You will enjoy learning English，and you will feel more confident in yourself．5.To feel positive about learning English means ______ ．A. if you are patient，you will learn quicklyB. if you believe you can learn，you will learnC. if you keep a record，you can improve greatlyD. if you make mistakes，you can learn from your mistakes6.When you learn English，you do not need to ______ ．A. feel more confident in yourselfB. practice with your classmates outside classC. write a diary regularlyD. understand everything all at once7.According to t he passage，what is NOT helpful for you to enjoy learning English？ ______A. To communicate in English．B. To worry about taking risks．C. To make a record of the achievements．D. To think about what has been done after each class．8.What does the underlined word"journal"in Paragraph 4mean？ ______A. Diary．B. Movie．C. Magazine．D. Newspaper．CMy First Marathon（马拉松） A month before my first marathon， one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks， leaving me only two weeks to train． Yet， I was determined to go ahead．I remember back to my 7th year in school． In my first P．E． class， the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball． I didn't do either well． He later informed me that I was" not athletic"．The idea that I was "not athletic" stuck with me for years． When I started running in my 30s，I realized running was a battle against myself， not about competition or whether or not I was athletic． It was all about the battle against my own body and mind． A test of wills!The night before my marathon， I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line． I woke up sweating and nervous， but ready to prove something to myself．Shortly after crossing the start line， my shoe laces （鞋带）became untied． So I stopped to readjust． Not the start I wanted！At mile 3， I passed a sign：" GO FOR IT， RUNNERS!"By mile 17， I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly． Despite the pain， I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again．By mile 21， I was starving！As I approached mile 23， I could see my wife waving a sign． She is my biggest fan． She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a．m． or questioned my expenses on running．I was one of the final runners to finish． But I finished! And I got a medal． In fact，I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had．Determined to be myself， move forward， free of shame and worldly labels（世俗标签），I can now call myself a "marathon winner"．9. A month before the marathon， the author ______ ．A. was well trainedB. felt scaredC. made up his mind to runD. lost hope10.Why did the author mention the P．E． class in his 7th year？ ______A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher．B. To amuse the readers with a funny story．C. To show he was not talented in sports．D. To shar e a precious memory．11.How was the author's first marathon？ ______A. He made it．B. He quit halfway．C. He got the first prize．D. He walked to the end．12.What does the story mainly tell us？ ______A. A man owes his success to his family support．B. A winner is one with a great effort of will．C. Failure is the mother of success．D. One is never too old to learn．DWhen something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.”or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more frequently. Or, you might bring along with you the useful phone numbers, so you co uld call for help when in need. For another example, if your co-worker causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your co-worker fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about ——creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They arejust better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fau lt it is.”Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping on for success.13.According to the passage, winners _____________.A. meet with fewer difficulties in their livesB. deal with problems rather than blame othersC. have responsible and able co-workersD. blame themselves rather than others14.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should __________.A. find a better way to deal with the problemB. blame him for his lack of responsibilityC. tell him to find the cause of the problemD. ask a more able co-worker for help15.When problems occur, winners take them as __________.A. excuses for their failuresB. barriers (障碍) to greater powerC. challenges for their co-workersD. chances for self-development16.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Winner’s Key to Success．B. A Winner’s Problem．C. A Winner’s Opportunity．D. A Winner’s Achievement．第⼆节（共5⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分10分）根据短⽂内容，从短⽂后的7个选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
辽宁省2019-2020(1)学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(无答案)
2016-2017学年度上学期高一英语期末试题考试时间： 100分钟满分： 120分第一部分听力（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAs you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may s eem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic（恐慌）！You will deal successfully with them！You are a young adult now!With more responsibility(责任)，you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed(知晓)about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine！Work hard and the right opportunity will present(展现)itself to you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world.It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life's journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!21.The best title for this passage would be ________.A. The Choices in LifeB. The Key to SuccessC. Say Goodbye to the PastD. Becoming a Young Adult22.Who do the underlined words “part” (Paragraph 4) probably mean?A. some but not all of a thingB. go away or leaveC. role played by an actorD. give up23.As far as the author is concerned（=in the author’s opinion）, teenage years are___.A. a period of complete freedomB. too hard for young people to get throughC. an important time for the young to make the right choicesD. a very important period for young students to leave their parents24. Who is the passage mainly intended for?A. Teenagers.B. Teachers.C. Young parentsD. Adults.BHave you ever done something foolish that made you feel so embarrassed?Well, that’s exactly how I felt. On a Saturday morning last autumn，I had gone to town to do some shopping and as I was on my way home，it suddenly began to rain. I at once ran into a nearby phone box because I didn’t have an umbrella．It was raining so heavily that I have to stay in the phone box until it stopped．A few moments later，I saw a young man walk up to the phone box，wearing a yellow raincoat and holding a box. I didn’t want to go out into the rain，so I picked up the phone and pretended（假装） I was talking to someone. I thought the man would go away，but he didn’t. He just waited in the rain，watching me. I had to wave my hands about and acted as if I was deep in conversation. Luckily，it began to stop after about ten minutes．“Okay，Mum，” I said loudly into the phone，“I’ll see you later Bye!” I put the phone down, picked up my shopping bag and walked out of the phone box “I’m sorry I took so long,” I said to the man．“Oh, I don’t want to use the phone,”he replied, smiling．“I’ve just come to repair it. It’s out of order, you see.” I felt myself go red in the face and I hurried away with my head down，feeling a complete fool. That was certainly one of the mostembarrassing moments of my life!25. Why did the writer go to the phone box and stay there?A. Because she wanted to keep warm.B. Because she wanted to wait for her friend there.C. Because she wanted to phone her mother.D. Because it rained heavily and she had no umbrella with her.26. What did the writer think the young man wanted to do?A. To repair the phone.B. To use the phone.C. To shake hands with her.D. To listen to the phone box.27. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The story happened on a cold Saturday morning last summer.B. The writer was telephoning to her mother when the it rained．C. It suddenly rained when the writer was on her way home after shopping.D. The writer thought the rain would last long.CAustralia is famous for its beautiful beaches. And Australian people love swimming and going to the beach. But it wasn't always that way.Different Climate, Different habitsWhen Europeans first invaded Australia, the only people here who were good at swimming were the Aboriginal(原住民) people. The Europeans came from climates where it was too cold to swim. Also some people worried that they would get sick if they wet their whole body.However the warm climate of Australia soon changed their attitude to swimming. At first, only men swam. They swam naked - there were no women to see them.Cover up!By the 1880’s and 90’s visiting the beach was very fashionable and a lot of people went there, especially in warm weather. They wore everyday street clothes - much more than people wear at the beach today.In those days, people believed they should cover most of their body so it would not be seen by the opposite sex. Special bathing costumes(服装) were designed for women. These costumes used a lot of cloth and were very heavy when wet, making it difficult to swim.Laws Made and Laws ChangedThe government decided to stop men swimming naked. It passed a law which forbade bathing between 6am and 7pm. Many people objected to this law and wrote letters to the government asking it to change the laws. In 1903, the laws changed; people could swim in the daytime, but they had to wear neck-to-knee costumes.The Shrinking CostumeAs time passed, swimming costumes became smaller and more convenient.At first men and women were covered from neck to knee. Then the arms became bare. Then more of the legs were uncovered. Each new change was regarded by many as shocking and rude and people wrote letters to the newspapers complaining about the new costumes. Nowadays some people go to special "nude (裸的) beaches" to swim naked.However, most people cover their bodies more than they did ten years ago -- not because they think bare skin is shocking -- but to protect their skin from the harmful rays of the sun.28．The climate of Australia _____.A.made European settlers think differently about swimmingB.change European settlers’ swimming costumeC.made European settlers hotterD.made European settlers swim naked29．During the late 19th century, swimmers should _____.A.hide when they see a person of the opposite sexB.cover their bodiesC.wear many heavy clothesD.take no notice of their clothes 30．According to the law just before 1903, people must _____.A.not swim in the main daylight hoursB.only swim between 6am and 7pmC. have a bath at 6am and 7pmD.swim with neck-to-knee costumes between 6am and 7pm31．The last paragraph of the passage states that _____.A.people worry about getting skin cancer from too much sunlightB.people didn’t cover their bodies ten years ago.C.people are shocked by the sunD.people think it rude to swim with the smaller costumesD“Come on! All of us are cutting math. Who wants to take that quiz? We’re going to take a walk and get lunch instead. Let’s go!” says the coolest kid in your class. Do you do what you know is right and go to math class, take the quiz? Or do you give in and go with them?People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence you how to act, to get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure. It’s something everyone has to deal with—even adults.Peers influence your life, even if you don’t realize it, just by spending time with you. You learn from them, and they learn from you. It’s only human nature to listen to and learn from other people in your age group.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science classtaught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system. Or you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone is reading it. Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them.It’s difficult to say “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.It can really help to have at least one another peer, or friend, who is willing to say “no”too. If you continue to face peer pressure and you’re finding it difficult to handle, talk to someone you trust, a parent, or a teacher. They can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer pressure.32. With his words in the first paragraph, the kid is ________.A. planning some interesting activities after schoolB. talking about a dinner partyC. asking other kids to take a quiz with himD. encouraging other kids to cut a class33. According to the author, _________.A. peer pressure does kids more harm than goodB. math is the most difficult subject for most kidsC. kids today are under greater pressure than beforeD. peer pressure exists among people of all age groups34. It’s suggested in the last paragraph that the readers _______.A. make more close friends while at schoolB. learn to refuse their friends in a polite wayC. get support from someone else if it’s necessaryD. build closer relations with their parents and teachers35. What’s the best title for the text?A. Cutting a classB. Peer pressureC. Asking for helpD. Problems in school第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。