The first three US presidents
华盛顿总统英文作文
华盛顿总统英文作文英文：As the first president of the United States, I am honored to have the opportunity to address the people of my country and the world. I believe that my leadership has set the foundation for the great nation that America has become.Throughout my presidency, I have faced many challenges, both domestically and internationally. However, I have always remained steadfast in my commitment to upholding the principles of democracy, liberty, and justice for all.One of my greatest accomplishments was theestablishment of the United States Constitution, which guarantees the rights of every citizen and serves as the framework for our government. I also believe that my decision to step down after two terms in office set a precedent for future presidents and ensured that our democracy would not become a monarchy.In terms of foreign policy, I believe that myneutrality during the French Revolution and my farewell address warning against entangling alliances were crucialin preserving America's independence and avoiding unnecessary conflicts.Overall, I am proud of my legacy as the first president of the United States, and I hope that future generationswill continue to uphold the values that I fought for.中文：作为美国第一任总统，我很荣幸有机会向我的国家和世界人民发表讲话。
外研版英语课件七下Module7MypastlifeUnit2IwasborninQuincy.教学
Para.4 Para.2 Para.5 Para.1 Para.3
Thegardenofourhouse. TwopresidentsoftheUS.
Myoldfriends. QuincyTown.
OurhouseinQuincy.
Para.1
Where’sQuincy?
[iːst] [kəust]
aythere.
在那里玩耍真开心。
TherewerelotsofchildreninQuincy.Manyofthemwer
emyfriends.ThiswasourlasthomeintheUSandIwasth
ereforthelasttimein2010.OnedayI’llgoback,andI’ml
ookingforwardtoseeingmyfriendsagain.
我最后一次在那里是在2010年。
Languagepoints
1.ontheeastcoastof…在……东海岸
e.g.IlivedontheeastcoastofChina.
2.Therebe…有……
be动词用单数is还是复数are,根据就近原则 来决定。 e.g.Thereisamanandtwoboysoverthere. Therearetwoboysandamanoverthere.
Ourhousewasbigandcomfortable.Therewasabiglivi ngroomwithaTV,akitchen,abathroomandthreebedr ooms.Onmybedroomwallstherewerepicturesofmyfa voritemoviestars. Behindthehouse,therewasabiggardenwithlotsoftree sandtherewasasmalllakewithfishinit.Itwasgreattopl aythere. TherewerelotsofchildreninQuincy.Manyofthemwer emyfriends.ThiswasourlasthomeintheUSandIwasth ereforthelasttimein2010.OnedayI’llgoback,andI’ml ookingforwardtoseeingmyfriendsagain.
普京英文简介
普京英文简介弗拉基米尔·弗拉基米罗维奇·普京,俄罗斯第2、4任总统，致力于复兴俄罗斯超级大国地位，下面是店铺为你整理的普京英文简介，希望对你有用!弗拉基米尔·弗拉基米罗维奇·普京简介Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin, Russia 2nd President. He served as Russian Prime Minister, President of the Russian Federation, Chairman of the Russian-White Alliance Ministerial Conference.Since the reign of Putin, Putin has been committed to reviving the power of the Russian superpower, strengthening the power of the federal government, rectifying the economic order, combating the financial oligarchy, strengthening the army building; external efforts to improve the international environment, expand diplomatic space, safeguard their interests in the international arena The restoration of the world power status.During the period of Putin's presidency, the overall status of Russia after the disintegration of the Soviet Union was enhanced, and it was a lot of controversy in terms of internal and external policies. It was regarded as a "iron fist president" by the American "times", " Forbes "magazine named the world's most influential people.February 13, 2015, the Russian people on the trust of up to 85% of Putin, a record high. March 11, Putin in the leaders of the wages, ranked eighth. In April, Putin won 6.9% of the vote, leading the US "Time" magazine "the most influential people" list. November 4, 2015, Putin for three consecutive years ranked "Forbes" the world's most powerful figures first.弗拉基米尔·弗拉基米罗维奇·普京早年生涯Putin was very naughty childhood, sixth grade when the first few players.In 1975, Putin graduated from the Department of Law at the University of Leningrad, with a Ph.D. in Economics (Associate Professor, National Institute of Mining, St. Petersburg). He then joined the KGB and worked in the Leningrad district. During this time he was familiar with Sergei Ivanov, who later served as Russian Defense Minister. He joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in college, and has so far failed to formally declare his party.In 1976, Putin completed the training of the KGB, two years later he entered the Leningrad intelligence agencies confidential departments. He worked in this department until 1983, and then studied at the KGB School in Moscow for one year.From 1985 to 1990, the KGB sent Putin to East Germany, and Putin received a secondary job locally. But the data show that the so-called secondary work is actually a spy task, Putin in East Germany was collected at the time of West Germany's economic intelligence. After the reunification of the two German, Putin was recalled Leningrad, then, Putin again in the Leningrad University Department of international affairs to get a job.弗拉基米尔·弗拉基米罗维奇·普京从政经历On August 20, 1991, he resigned his position in the intelligence agency during the KGB plan to overthrow the Soviet president Mikhail Gorbachev.First deputy mayorAfter the reunification of the two virtues, Putin returned to Leningrad in 1990, served as head of the University of Leningrad University Foreign Affairs Assistant, St. Petersburg City MayorAdvisor, Municipal Council Liaison Committee Chairman and St. Petersburg City, the first deputy mayor.In 1991, Putin served as Chairman of the Leningrad City International Liaison Committee, in charge of the city's foreign economic relations. He was in the performance of the talent, by colleagues praise. In March 1994, Putin was promoted to the first deputy mayor of St. Petersburg and was chair of the International Liaison Committee. He was the left arm of Sobchak, and was heavily reused. Sopchak, wherever he went, took him around, and Putin won the "gray archbishop".In 1996, Sobchak was unsuccessful in the mayoral election. Deputy mayor Yakovlev was elected mayor. Putin did not want to stay in St. Petersburg, through his fellow, then served as president of the office of President Yeltsin Chubais came to Moscow as deputy director of the Russian Presidential Affairs Authority.In March 1997, Putin served as deputy director of the General Affairs Bureau of the Russian General Office, in charge of legal and foreign economic relations. 3 months later transferred to the Office of the President of the General Administration of Supervision. And soon promoted to the first deputy director of the Office of the President, in charge of the local economy, dealing with local leaders, check the status of local economic relations, in particular, to monitor how they use the central to provide loans.On March 29, 1998, Yeltsin dismissed the post of Secretary of the Russian Federation Security Council, and appointed Putin to succeed. In May, Putin served as the first deputy director of the General Office of the President. In July, Yeltsin also appointed Putin as chairman of the Russian Federal Security Council (formerly KGB). When Prime Minister Kiriyenko held a briefceremony for Putin at the KGB headquarters, Putin said with passion: "I am finally home.As prime ministerOn August 9, 1999, Putin was appointed as one of the three first deputy prime ministers of Russia. After that, the former Prime Minister led the government down, Russian President Yeltsin designated Putin as prime minister. Yeltsin also announced that he hoped that Putin would be able to inherit his post. Putin also announced that he accepted Yeltsin's appointment.In March 1999, Putin became secretary of the Russian Federal Security Council, August 9 was appointed as the first deputy prime minister, acting prime minister.August 16, 1999, the State Duma to 233 votes (84 votes against, 17 abstentions) Putin as Russian Prime Minister.Early presidentOn the evening of December 31, 1999, Yeltsin suddenly announced his resignation. Putin was appointed president on the basis of the Russian Constitution. To this end, originally scheduled for June 2000 held in the Russian presidential election ahead of March 26.On March 27, 2000, the Chairman of the Russian Central Election Commission, Vishniyakov, announced that, based on the preliminary results of the vote, President Putin had more than 50% of the vote, elected the third president of the Russian Federation.Re-elected presidentOn March 14, 2004, Putin was re-elected president and received an absolute majority of 71%.On 13 September 2004, after the Beslan hostage incident, Putin proposed the establishment of an open legislature, and inthis form replaced the original Russian direct designated local officials of the system. Putin has also increased its crackdown on terrorism, especially as a result of the penalties for government officials to harbor terrorists. Putin said that Russia has the power to "arrest and destroy them from the hiding bodies of terrorists and, if necessary, arrest them abroad."The unified Russian party, supported by Putin, has repeatedly expressed its acceptance of Putin and his thoughts in Putin's tenure. In December 2006, the reunification of the Russian party seventh congress passed the program "we chose Russia", summed up and stated Putin's thought as the party's guiding ideology. The main strategy in this statement is consistent with Putin's policy and is the same as the basic idea of Putin's "State of the Union".Due to the restrictions on the presidency of the Russian constitution, Putin can not continue to participate in the 2008 presidential election. In 2007, Putin in an interview with the G8 reporter that "five to seven years of the presidency is completely acceptable," suggesting that he may extend the constitution by extending the presidency. Former Russian President Boris Yeltsin has been opposed to Putin's constitutional amendment, and in 2007 the national Duma election victory over the Russian party chairman also said that Putin will not amend the constitution.However, the Constitution does not limit the number of times a person is elected president, so Putin may continue to compete in the presidential position in 2012. Putin may also resign before the election and then participate in the election. Some media also believe that Putin may choose to leave the designated successor and manipulate the Russian political situation behind the scenes, however, on February 1, 2007, Putin publicly denied thispossibility. He said: "I will not designate the successor, the president of the Russian Federation will be elected through the election." In addition, some people think that Putin may choose to join the unified Russian party and become a leader, so he will occupy a high in the national Duma, And then grasp the real power.December 2007, the reunification of the Russian party and other parties to promote Dimitri Medvedev for the next Russian president, Putin agreed. After Putin was designated as a successor, Medvedev said to nominate Putin as prime minister.In May 2008, Putin became president of the Russian party after the outgoing president. On May 7, the new Russian president, Medvedev, was sworn in after the nomination of Putin as the new prime minister. Putin had previously agreed to serve as prime minister. 8, Putin became prime minister.Three presidentsSeptember 24, 2011, when the Russian President Dmitry Medvedev election. Medvedev also accepted Putin's proposal at the conference, will lead a unified list of Russian party elections, led the party to participate in December 4, 2011 will be held in the new national Duma (House of Commons) elections. At the reunification of the Russian Party Congress, the current Prime Minister Vladimir Putin will participate in the presidential election to be held in March 2012.Putin said that if he was elected president, Medvedev will serve as prime minister, he believes that Medvedev will succeed in leading the government work. He also called on Russian nationals to support the unified Russian party led by Medvedev in the national Duma election.November 27, 2011, "unified Russia" party held a generalmeeting, Putin as a Russian party candidate to participate in the 2012 Russian presidential election nomination was unanimously approved. Putin readily accepted the nomination and delivered a speech to explain his political thinking.On March 5, 2012, according to the results of the Russian-Chinese electoral committee's vote on 99.3% of the votes, Putin's vote was as high as 63.75%, and the second and third Juganov and Prokhorov were 17.19% and 7.82% Of the votes; Zilunovsky and Milonov's votes were 6.23% and 3.85% respectively.Russian President Vladimir Putin's inauguration began on May 7, 2012 and reviewed the Presidential Guard in the Chapel Square to open the third president's career. According to the constitutional amendment that has been passed, his current presidency will reach 2018.普京。
2013新七年级下M7U2学案
M7—U2课前预习一．写出下列单词1./’ba:θ,ru:m/________________2./’ga:dn/______________3./’bedru:m/___________4./i:st/___________5./kəust/____________6./ə’gəu /___________8.起居室______________ 9. 电影院___________________ 10. 厌烦的；厌倦的_______ 10./’prezidənt/_____________ 11.舒适的________________ 12./leik/______________ 13./la:st /____________ 14./’jestədei/ _______________ 15.商店______________ 二．Match these words with their meaningsbedroom garden kitchen living room movie theater lake store tree 1 somewhere you relax at home_____________ 2 somewhere you sleep___________3 somewhere you cook ___________4 somewhere you see films _____________5 somewhere you buy things _____________6 somewhere with water for fish __________7 something you see in the forest ____________8 somewhere in front of and behind a house_____ 课堂探究一．Read and choose the correct answers.1. Was anyone famous born there? A. Yes. B. No.2. What was Betty’s house like? A. It was small. B. It was big3. How many rooms were there? A. Six. B. Seven4. Was there a garden? A. Yes, there was. B. No, there wasn’t.二．Listen and read the passage and choose the correct answers. (Activity 2)1.Betty was/ wasn’t happy when she was in Quincy.2. Two /Three US presidents were born in Quincy.3 .There were/weren’t pictures on Betty’s bedroom walls.4 .There was/wasn’t a small lake in the garden.5. Betty was/wasn’t in Quincy last year.三．Answer the questions.1 Were there a lot of things to do?2 Was anyone famous born there?3 Who were they?4 What was Betty’s house like?5 How many rooms were there?6 What was Betty’s bedroom like?7 Was there a garden?8 Were there lots of children?四. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.ago bored coast comfortable east president storeQuincy is a small town on the _________, in the _______of the US .John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams , both __________ of the US, were born in Quincy.Betty was also born there twelve years _______.She lived in a __________ house with several rooms. There was lots to do there, with many ________, so Betty wasn’t __________.五．Now join these sentences with “with”.1 There was a big living room. There was a TV.2 There was a big garden. There were lots of trees.3 There was a pond . There were fish in it.课后练习一、短语1. 在美国东海岸2. 12年前3. 许多事情要做4.一间有一台电视机的起居室5. 盼望做某事6. 觉得无聊7. 参观古宅8. 我喜爱的电影明星的海报9. 一个有树的花园10. 一个有鱼的湖11. 很好玩12. 他们中大多数13. 回去14. 有一天二．单选1. _______ you difficult in 2004? A. Was B. Were C. Are D. is2. Sunday is _______ day of the week. A. the one B. first C. the first D. the second3. There _______ a lot of flowers in the garden last week. A. is B. are C. was D. were4. My father was born ________ May 1, 1973. A. on B. in C. at D. for三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
The_first_three_US_presidents
Lewis and Clark Expedition Native American policy Embargo Act of 1807
Question:
Who is the next president of the Thomas Jefferson?
Thanks for your time!
Career
The commander in chief of the American Revolution (1775–1783) Presided over the constituent assembly(1787)
The first president of US(1789-1797)
Career
The principal author of the Declaration of Independence (1776) Virginia state legislator and Governor (1779-1781) Secretary of State(1789) Vice president (1796) The third president of US (1801) Reelected with almost no opposition(1804)
Presidency
Abolish the Sedition Act, cut expenses, lower xes, reduce the army and pay off one-third of the national debt in eight years.
Louisiana Purchase
Policy
Establish the federal system Founded the United States navy Make the United States out of the war in Europe Grant a license to the bank of North America, established the first modern private commercial Banks Promote the development of the western United States
美国第一位黑人总统奥巴马胜选演说全文(中英文对照版)(
三一文库（）/演讲稿美国第一位黑人总统奥巴马胜选演说全文（中英文对照版）(Obama：奥巴马：ChangeHasComeToAmerica美国的变革时代已到来Hello,Chicago.芝加哥的市民们，你们好！IfthereisanyoneouttherewhostilldoubtsthatAmericaisaplacewhereal lthingsarepossible,whostillwondersifthedreamofourfoundersisalivei nourtime,whostillquestionsthepowerofourdemocracy,tonightisyour answer.如果还有人仍在怀疑美国是否是一个一切皆有可能的国度的话，如果还有人仍在疑虑我们美国的的梦想是否还存在于我们这个时代的话，如果还有人仍在质疑我们民主的力量的话，今晚你就可以得到答案。
It'stheanswertoldbylinesthatstretchedaroundschoolsandchurchesin numbersthisnationhasneverseen,bypeoplewhowaitedthreehoursan dfourhours,manyforthefirsttimeintheirlives,BECausetheybelievedthatthistimemustbedifferent,thattheirvoicescouldbethatdifference.在这个国家的学校和教堂中人们曾焦急地等待着答案，一些人甚至从未像今天一样——等待了3～4个小时，但是他们知道这一时刻非同一般，他们的声音也同样非同一般。
It'stheanswerspokenbyyoungandold,richandpoor,DemocratandRep ublican,black,white,Hispanic,Asian,NativeAmerican,gay,straight,disa bledandnotdisabled.Americanswhosentamessagetotheworldthatwe haveneverbeenjustacollectionofindividualsoracollectionofredstates andbluestates.不管你是年轻人还是老年人，是富人还是穷人，是民主党人还是共和党人，是黑人还是白人，也不管你是拉丁美洲人或亚洲人还是本土美国人，更无论你是否为同性恋者、是否是残疾人，这是美国人共同的答案。
浙江省台州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
浙江省台州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
（5分）得分1．Which food would the girl like to eat?A．Bread.B．Hamburgers.C．Noodles.2．Where is the man probably going?A．To the post office.B．To the hotel.C．To the health club. 3．Whose shirt is white?A．Amy's.B．Lucy's.C．Mary's.4．When will the boy give the book report?A．This Monday.B．This Friday.C．This Saturday.5．Why is the man going to London?A．To work there.B．To visit a friend.C．To have a vacation.阅卷人二、听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
（10分）得分听录音，回答问题。
6．What will the man buy for his daughters?A．Shoes.B．Trousers.C．Dresses.7．How much does the man need to pay?A．$15.B．$50.C．$100.听录音，回答问题。
8．What does the woman like best?A．Drawing.B．Dancing.C．Collecting leaves.9．How does the man usually kill time on his trips?A．Reading books.B．Listening to music.C．Playing games.10．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Music.B．Hobbies.C．Clubs.阅卷人三、听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
林肯的简介英文版
林肯的简介英⽂版 亚伯拉罕·林肯,废除了叛乱各州的奴⾪制度，影响美国的100位⼈物第1名。
下⾯是店铺为你整理的林肯的简介英⽂版，希望对你有⽤! 亚伯拉罕·林肯简介 Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 - April 15, 1865), Republicans, American politicians, thinkers, abolition of black slavery. 16th president of the United States, during his presidency, the United States outbreak of civil war, known as the Civil War, Lincoln firmly opposed to the national division. He abolished the rebellion of the state slavery, promulgated the "homestead law", "the liberation of black slaves declaration." Lincoln defeated the separatist forces in the south, maintaining the rights of the United States and its territory, regardless of race, human life and equal rights. Shortly after the end of the civil war, Lincoln was assassinated, was the first assassination of the US president, is also the first Republican president, has repeatedly been rated as the greatest president. The latest version of the $ 5 notes is the picture of Abraham Lincoln. In 2006, Abraham Lincoln was rated by the American authoritative journal "Atlantic Monthly" as the first 100 characters to influence the United States. British "The Times" in 2008 organized the Committee of Experts on the 43 US presidents were different standards for the "greatest president" ranking, Abraham Lincoln as the first. 亚伯拉罕·林肯⼈物⽣平 Early experience February 12, 1909, Lincoln was born in a poor family in Harding County, Kentucky, in his own words, his childhood is "a poor chronology of poverty." When he was a child, he helped the family move the firewood, raise the water, do the farm work, and so on. Parents are descendants of British immigrants who live by farming and hunting. In 1816, the Lincoln family moved to the southwest of Indiana, land reclamation for a living. 9 years old, Lincoln only 36-year-old mother died, and thus cultivate his ability to think and work independently, grew up after the height of 193cm, but always gives the most calm and depressed impression. A year later, the father married a good-hearted woman named Sally Bush. Stepmother kindly hard work, treat her husband's ex-wife's children as their own, full of love for the small Lincoln, Lincoln also respected mother, a family living in harmony and happiness. Lincoln's education is not high due to poor family poverty. In order to maintain the family plan, juvenile Lincoln had been on the Ohio River ferry, plantation workers and so on. At the age of 18, tall Lincoln was hired by a shipowner, with people along a flat barge boat along the Ohio River, sailing thousands of miles to New Orleans. Before the age of 25, Lincoln did not have a fixed career, four to make a living. Adulthood, he became a local land surveyor, due to proficient in measurement and calculation, often people to go to solve the boundary disputes. In the hard work of spare time, Lincoln is always a love of reading young people, his night lights always flash to late very late. In his youth, Lincoln read all of Shakespeare's writings, read "American history", and read many historical and literary books. He makes himself a learned and intelligent man through self-study. Beginning with politics In 1834, at a political rally Lincoln first published a political speech, because of criticism of the slave system, made some suggestions conducive to public affairs, he had an impact in the public, coupled with his outstanding character, In 1834 he was elected a state legislator. In August the same year, 25-year-old Lincoln was elected as a member of Illinois as a member of the Illinois and re-elected three to 1842, while managing the country post office, and engaged in land survey. In 1836, Lincoln became a lawyer through self-study, and later opened a law firm in Springfield. And soon became the state legislator Whig party leader. After accumulating the experience of state legislators. In 1846, 37-year-old Lincoln was elected to the US House of Representatives. In 1847, Lincoln as the representative of the Whig Party, participated in the election of members of Congress, was successful, the first time to the capital of Washington. In the past, the debate on slavery hasbecome a major event in American political life. In this argument, Lincoln became an anti-niggerist. He believes that slavery should eventually be eliminated, first of all should be in the capital Washington to abolish slavery. Manchuists who represent the interests of the slave owners in the south are frantically opposed to Lincoln's slavery. In 1850, the slave forces in the United States increased, and Lincoln withdrew from Congress and continued as a lawyer. In 1856, Lincoln withdrew from the Whig Party for his strong opposition to the expansion of slavery, took part in the newly established Republican against slavery and soon became the main leader of the party. Elected president In November 1860, Lincoln was elected president, Republican for the first time in power. Lincoln's election posed a serious threat to the interests of the southern plantation owners, the southern plantation slaves for the manufacture of divisions, launched a mutiny, the southern 11 states have quit the federal, announced the establishment of the "United States Union", and developed a new constitution, Elect the new president. In April 1861, the southern rebel forces first provoked war to the north. Lincoln called on the people to fight for the reunification of the Union, the outbreak of the Civil War. After the Civil War began, President Lincoln was decisive, not only to expand the power of the President of the war, but also ordered in some areas to abolish the personal protection of citizens privileges. However, Lincoln has been shaken and hesitated on the issue of liberation of slaves, one of the important concerns is the private property rights issues related to the constitutional process. In view of the fact that the US Constitution prohibits the government from depriving citizens of property without proper legal process, Lincoln has no intention or liberation of slaves. August 22, 1862, in a letter to the New York Tribune editor, "Lincoln wrote:" My highest goal is to save the federation, neither to preserve slavery nor to destroy slavery. A slave can save the union, I will not liberate; if the liberation of all slaves can save the federal, I will be all liberation; if the liberation of part of the slaves, not the liberation of other slaves can save the federal, I also do. "In his presidency, Lincoln tried to demand a peaceful way to abolish slavery in order to avoid state divisions and wars. But with the deepening of the war, Lincoln really realized that in order to really abolish slavery, it must be bloodshed and sacrifice, and the way of peace can not solve any problems at all. Lincoln, in the most critical juncture of the civil war, was able to comply with the demands of the broad masses of the people and destroy the slavery in a revolutionary way and to solve the people's demands on the land, thus promoting the development of American capitalism and maintaining national unity and the liberation of black slaves Made an important contribution. Civil war wins The defeat of the North on the battlefield caused strong dissatisfaction among the broad masses of the people, and many cities broke out demonstrations and asked the government to take measures to reverse the war situation. At this time Lincoln realized that in order to win the war, we must mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers, the abolition of slavery, the liberation of slaves. In May 1862, Lincoln signed the "Homestead Law", which stipulated that each American citizen would pay only $ 10 in registration fees and would be able to make 160 acres of land in the west and five years after the continuous cultivation became the legitimate owner of the land. This measure fundamentally eliminates the possibility of the southern slave owners to seize the western land, but also to meet the urgent needs of the majority of farmers, greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of farmers fighting courageously. In September 1862, Lincoln personally drafted the "liberation of black slaves declaration (draft)". January 1, 1863 formally promulgated the "liberation of black slaves declaration", announced that the abolition of the rebellion of the slavery of the state, the liberation of the slaves can be called to participate in the federal army. Announced the slaves to obtain freedom, fundamentally disintegrated the combat effectiveness of the Southern Army, but also to the North Army to get a solid source of soldiers. During the civil war, direct black warriors reached 18.6 million people, they are very brave fighting, the average of every three blacks have one for the liberation of the cause of life. 1863 proposed "people, the people, the people enjoy" the programmatic slogan, so that the war has become a mass revolutionary struggle. It is important to note that the Liberation Slave Declaration advocates that all slaves of the territory under the rebel territory of the United States should enjoy freedom, but the object of exemption also includes states that are not divorced from the federal state and the state under the control of the state. This declaration immediately liberates a small part of the slaves, butessentially strengthens the authority of the slave army after the federal army controls the territory of the Union, and paves the way for the final abolition of the national slavery. The promulgation of the two laws of the "Homestead Law" and the "Declaration of the Liberation of the Black Slaves" is a turning point in the Civil War, and the situation on the battlefield has become increasingly favorable to the North. On July 1, 1863, the two sides launched the largest battle since the Civil War in Gettysburg, north of Washington. The two sides fighting for three days and three nights, the North Army hit the Southern Army, the South Army lost 36,000 people, from the North Army began to enter the counterattack, while the South Army only defensive. On July 4, 1863, the Northern Army was victorious in Vicksburg. Vicksburg is located on the Mississippi River, is a 200 feet above the surface of the cliff, according to the cliff of the Southern Army condescending, you can use fire directly threaten the river from the ship. It is very difficult to attack this fortress from below. As early as the end of 1862, Grant led his troops in the Navy with the help of several times to attack the fortress, but did not succeed. In April 1863, Grant launched a new offensive plan, first destroyed the fortress around the various positions, and then surrounded the Vicksburg. The Navy also came to help, from the land and water at the same time attack, violent shelling fortress, deafening sound has been ringing for 47 days. July 4, trapped in the fortress of the Southern Army exhausted, forced to surrender, the Northern Army this time captive rebels 2.9 million people. Then, the northern army swept the leaves of the autumn trend, the rapid pursuit of rebels, April 3, 1865 captured the rebel capital Richmond. On 9 April, the rebel commander-in-chief Robert Lee's rate of remnants of 28,000 people surrendered to Grant in the village of Apomacomos. The four-year-long North and South war ended in the north. Shot dead Due to Abraham Lincoln's outstanding achievements in the American Civil War, he was re-elected as President of the United States on 8 November 1864. However, before Lincoln put his postwar policy into effect, the tragedy took place. At 10:15 on April 14, 1865, Lincoln was shot at the Ford Theater in Washington on the fifth day after the surrender of the South Army. Sympathetic to the South actor John Booth while the president bodyguard to leave, quietly slipped into the presidential box shot hit Lincoln. On 15 April, the 16th President of the United States of America, Abraham Lincoln, died. Booth was born in the United States after the opening of the theater, his superb acting has been the object of female fans chase. But the Boss was in the midst of the mourning of the country, and he was unequivocal in politics: a strong supporter of the Confederacy. During the civil war, Booth put together a group of people secretly activities, these people, including his childhood friends Mitchell Aoluofu Lin and Sam Arnold; Maryland, a manufacturing carriage of George Atzrode; 23 years old Of the drugstore staff David Herold; former South Federal fighter Louis Powell, and a former army has provided information for the John Salat. The organization had plotted an apartment in Washington to kidnap Lincoln to exchange plans for captive soldiers in the south, but these plans were as fruitless as many other conspiracies. Lincoln was stabbed two or three days before, Booth almost every day drunk, his former conspiracy organization fragmented, only Pein, Herod and Atzrod. April 14 at noon, he went to the Ford Theater to take the e-mail, inadvertently see the poster said Lincoln and Grant will attend the evening show, Booth burst of ecstasy, immediately called the buddies to implement their final plan: Assassinate Vice President Johnson, Pein and Herold to assassinate the increasingly recovering Secretary of State West Howard, Booth himself to shoot the president. Booth entered the president's box at 10 pm. The box is a lock, but this lock in a few days ago on the bad, and no one reported the matter. As Booth was an actor, so the guards of the President did not embarrass him. Police John Parker should have been on the way to the box in the lobby, but he was not interested in the play, so he hid to another room to drink. When Booth entered the box, he calmly aimed the gun between Lincoln's left ear and back ... ... shot a total of 8 times, Lincoln was hit 6 times, of which 5 hit the key. However, only 1675 viewers, only few people heard gunshots, and even sitting next to Mrs. Lincoln and a few accompanied by watching the people are not too shocked by the gunfire. It was hard to hear that the laughter and the gunshots of the audience were hard to hear because Booth had chosen to shoot at the climax of the play. Then the box in a chaos, Booth jumped from the box to the stage, turned to the audience shouted: "All tyrants are the end of this." This is the famous words of Virginia. After the assassination of Lincoln, Booth has been to the south to escape, but because the government launched a national search, Booth was found in a locked pigsty, and finally killed by the guns outside the staff. After the death of a few decades, there are a lot of people claim that they are real Booth, there is a person several times twice said that he is Booth, but in fact because these people want to be known through this, from these Things can reflectLincoln's position in the eyes of the Americans is extremely high.。
白岩松耶鲁演讲英文翻译
Here is a translation of his speech for your consumption.--------------------------------------------My Story and the Chinese Dream Behind ItIn the past twenty years, China has faced three American presidents, but till coming to Yale today, I never realized that China really just faced one university. Although, through these three presidents, I understand that the quality of Yale graduates is not so even.Let me begin my main subject and let me give it a title, called “My Story and the Chinese Dream Behi nd It”. I want to talk about five particular years. The first is 1968. That year I was born. But it was also a chaotic year for the world. In France, there was this huge street disturbance, and in America, too. Then President Kennedy was assassinated. Howe ver, I really did not cause all of these! But that year what •we remember more was the assassination of Mr. Martin Luther King. Although he fell that year, his words “I have a dream” stood up, not only stood up in America, but across the whole world.But sadly, not only for me, but for almost all Chinese, we did not know such a dream. It was hard to describe each Chinese as having his or her own dream. China and America were so far apart, no less far apart than the Moon and the Earth. But I didn’t care abou t any of that. All I caredabout was could I have a full meal. Clearly, I was born at a very inconvenient time, not only for China, but even for the world, there were problems.In 1978, ten years later, I was 10. I still lived in the very little city that had only 200 thousand people at the time I was born. It was 2000 km from Beijing. If you wanted to read the newspaper from Beijing, you waited three days. So for us, there was no such thing as news. That year my grandfather passed away. Two years before that my father passed away. So there was just my mother left to take care of me and my brother. Her monthly salary was not even ten dollars. As a result, even though I was 10, the word “dream” was still not in my vocabulary, and I would never think of it. I could not see hope in this family, but only felt bitter cold every winter. Where we lived was close to the Soviet Union. Yet the 1978 in which I could not see hope was also the year that a huge change took place, whether for China or for the relationship between China and America. That is a date that everybody here today should remember.December 16, 1978, China and America officially established diplomatic relations. That was a big event. And two days after that, December 18 was when China opened the 3rd Plenary Session of the Eleventh CPC Central Committee. That was the beginning of thirty-one years ofReform and Opening. History, two great nations, and a very pitiful family all became intertwined in a theatrical way. Truthfully, from the small personal family, to the big family of the country, nobody then had any idea what the future would be like.In 1988, I was 20. At this time I had already come out of the little border town to Beijing as a university student. Although we have many people in China today criticizing China’s university entrance exams and see many many deficiencies in it, it must be said that it is such a system that allowed very ordinary people like me to have the opportunity to change our lives. Of course, at that time, America was no longer a very distant country. It became very specific. It was no longer the “Imperialist America” of the past slogans, but it became the many details in our lives. This was the first time that I tasted Coca-Cola. When I finished drinking it I believed China and America were truly so close, because it tasted just like Chinese medicine.That was a time when I took a crazy liking to rock’n’roll. That was a time when Michael Jackson still looked relatively handsome. More importantly, that was a time when China experienced very big transformations, as Reform and Opening had already gone on for ten years. That year, China began experimenting with market pricing for many goods. It may feel like something totally incomprehensible to you,but it was a big deal in China, a huge step, because before that the prices were decided by the government. But in that year, because price controls were relaxed, the whole country went on a crazy shopping spree. Everybody all thought, how long could this last, so they had to get a who le life’s worth of food and goods to bring home. That year symbolized that China marched closer and closer to a market economy. Of course back then nobody knew that market economy could also have a subprime crisis. Anyway, I know that 1988 was an extra important year for Yale, because a Yale alum once again became an American President.In 1998, I was 30. I had already become a news anchor at CCTV. More importantly, I had become the father of a one-year-old child. That year a very important thing happened between China and America, and the protagonist was Clinton. Perhaps you remember his sexual scandal in America, but in China what we remember is his visit to China that year. In June, when he visited China, he and President Jiang Zemin held an open press conference in the Great Hall of the People. Then he gave an open lecture at Peking University. The live anchor for both events was me.During Clinton’s lecture at Peking University, because he used his own translator the whole time, I guessed that many Chinese viewers onlyknew that Clinton was definitely saying something, but what he said wasn’t all that clear. So near the end of my live broadcast, I remarked that it looked like for America to learn more about China, sometimes it needed to start with language, though for our two countries,face-to-face was always better than back-to-back. It was also at the beginning of that year that I drove the first car in my life. For me this was unimaginable before, that Chinese people one day would also drive their own cars. A personal delight can also make a lasting impression, because sometimes the first time is the most unforgettable.In 2008, I was 40. The words “I have a dream” that haven’t been discussed for many years now were heard among so many Americans. It see med like Obama really did not want to accept Yale’s 20-year occupation of America. Using words like “change” and “dream”, he even convinced Yale teachers and students to parade and celebrate his election to the Presidency, according to what I’ve heard.But this was also a year in which the Chinese Dream showed clearly. After encountering many setbacks as any grand dream in the world is destined to, it came through. Whether it was the long-awaited Beijing Olympics, or the first spacewalk by a Chinese aboard the Shenzhou 7, these were all dreams which we have waited for a long time since a long time ago. But the sudden Sichuan Earthquake made all this not asmagnificent as we had expected. Eighty-thousand lives departed, and made every day of 2008 seem like a year. I’m guessing that on Yale’s campus, on every web site, in front of television and newspapers, were also many people from China, and people in all parts of the world, who shed tears for these lost lives. Just like forty years ago when Mr. Martin Luthe r King fell but allowed the words “I have a dream” to stand higher, more enduring, and seem ever more valuable, more Chinese people also came to understand that dreams are important, but lives are even more so.During the Olympics, I passed my own fortieth birthday. That day I was full of emotional thoughts, because when the day of my birthday approached, I was broadcasting an exciting competition. Twenty-four hours later, when my birthday was passing, I was still broadcasting. But that day I felt very fortunate. Because it was such a special fortieth birthday at the Beijng Olympics that made me realize the Chinese Dream behind my personal story.It was in this kind of forty years that I went from a far-away border-town kid who had no possibility of having a dream, to a newsman who could be at a big festival celebrated with all of humanity and who could communicate and share the happiness with them. This was a life story that took place in China. And in this year, China and America were notfar apart. There was a bit of me in you and a bit of you in me, we needed each other. It was said that President Bush spent the longest time in any country abroad as President, and that was during the Beijing Olympics. Phelps took eight medals there, and his family was there by his side. All Chinese wished that extraordinary family well. Of course, every dream will pass. In such a year, China and America almost simultaneously found their new “I have a dream” moment, and it was so coincidental, and so deserving.America is fa cing a very very difficult financial crisis, and it isn’t only America, but it affects the whole world seriously. Yesterday I got to New York. As soon as I deplaned, I went to Wall Street. There I saw the statue of President Washington. His gaze was permanently fixed on the huge American flag on the stock exchange. Interestingly, the hall behind the statue was holding an exhibition on “President Lincoln in New York”, so President Lincoln’s huge portrait was also on it, and he also gazed at the flag. I felt the very solemn weight of history. When I left there, I told my colleague this. I said, many many years ago, if something like this befell America, perhaps Chinese people would have taken pleasure, because see, America is miserable again. But today, Chinese people would especially wish that America get better soon. Because we have hundreds of billions worth of money with America. We also have a huge quantity of products waiting to be put on freighters and sent to America. IfAmerica’s economy takes a step f or the better, it means behind these products, another Chinese gets a raise, it means he regains his employment and happiness in the family.In the past 30 years, I don’t know if you’ve noticed the Chinese Dream that is relevant to more and more ordinary C hinese people. I don’t know what other country in this world, in the past 30 years, has changed the individual fates at this magnitude. A kid from a remote small city on the periphery, a kid in despair, today has the chance to have an exchange with these Yale students. Maybe we can change the viewpoint, and look at 1.3 billion very ordinary Chinese, their down-to-earth dreams, their impulsive drive to change their fates, their still kindhearted temperament, and their diligent character. Today’s China is mad e up of these words I just spoke.In the past many years, Chinese seemed to be looking at America through a telescope. So everything good that is in America was magnified by this telescope. Frequently people mentioned America was like this and like that, then look at us, when can we be like that. In the past many years, Americans also seemed to be looking at China through a telescope, but I am guessing they held it backwards. Because what they saw was a diminished, always-doing-wrong, full-of-problems China. They overlooked 1.3 very ordinary Chinese people and thisimpulsive drive and urge of theirs to change their fate, which caused such huge transformations in our country. But I also always had this dream: why do we need to use telescopes to look at each other?Of course I hope very many Americans have a chance to go see China, and not to look at China through the media. You know I don’t really trust all of my colleagues. I’m just kidding. Actually I respect my American colleagues very much. I only hope that more and more American friends go to see a real China. Because I can at least guarantee one thing. Even if in America you ate what was deemed to be the best Chinese food, in won’t fetch a good price in China. Just like many many years ago, in every city of China there was this popular “California Beef Noodle” shop. Many Chinese all thought, anything from America was definitely very very tasty. So they all went to eat. Although it was not very tasty, they didn’t complain because they knew it was from Ameri ca. This fast-food chain existed in China for many years, until more and more Chinese people came to America, and searched every corner of California for a California Beef Noodle shop, and could not find a single one. Only then did more and more Chinese kn ow that California doesn’t have such beef noodle, so this chain store in China is in the process of disappearing. This is the kind of discrepancy I am talking about. As we come and go, such misunderstandings will be fewer and fewer.So lastly I just want to say one thing again. Forty years ago, when Mr. Martin Luther King fell down, his words “I have a dream” spread across the world. But, you must know that there is not just an English version of “I have a dream.” In the distant East, in the China that has held on for thousands of years, there is also a dream. It isn’t a grandiose slogan, it doesn’t lie with the government. It belongs to every ordinary Chinese. It is “I have a dream” written in Chinese.There are currently no comments highlighted.。
美国总统大选流程作文英语
美国总统大选流程作文英语The United States Presidential Election Process。
Introduction。
The United States presidential election process is a complex and extensive system that determines the leader of the country. Every four years, American citizensparticipate in this democratic process to elect their president. This essay will explore the various stages and components of the U.S. presidential election process, including the primary elections, national conventions, general election, and the Electoral College.Primary Elections。
The first step in the U.S. presidential election process is the primary elections. These elections are held by the political parties to select their respective candidates for the presidency. Primaries are conducted on astate-by-state basis, where registered party members cast their votes to choose their preferred candidate.There are two types of primaries: closed and open. In closed primaries, only registered party members can participate, while in open primaries, voters can choose which party's primary they want to vote in, regardless of their party affiliation. Primaries are crucial as they determine the candidates who will represent their respective parties in the general election.National Conventions。
小学上册第十一次英语第2单元测验卷
小学上册英语第2单元测验卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.Neutrons have no ______ charge.2.The Earth’s rotation affects ocean ______ and weather patterns.3.My aunt works in ____.4.The capital of India is _____ (61).5.My mom makes _______ (美味的) soup.6.Cleisthenes is often called the father of __________ (民主).7.The _______ (Vietnam War) involved North and South Vietnam with US involvement.8.What do we call a young fox?A. CubB. KitC. PupD. CalfB Kit9.trial Revolution started in __________ (英国). The Iron10.My cat enjoys laying in a sunny ______ (地方).11.What do cows give us?A. EggsB. WoolC. MilkD. Honey12.Rocks are classified into three types: igneous, sedimentary, and ______.13.What is the name of the famous ancient city in Mexico?A. TeotihuacanB. TulumC. Chichen ItzaD. All of the above14.The first recorded Olympic champion was a ______ (摔跤手).15.What is the name of the tallest mountain in the world?A. K2B. KilimanjaroC. Mount EverestD. DenaliC16.What is the capital city of Luxembourg?A. Luxembourg CityB. Esch-sur-AlzetteC. DifferdangeD. Dudelange17. A ______ (蛙) can be found near ponds.18.Which sport involves kicking a ball?A. BasketballB. SoccerC. BaseballD. TennisB19.The __________ (历史的多元视野) offer fresh insights.20.The ______ helps with the navigation of animals.21.The ________ (全球化影响) on cultures is profound.22.I believe in setting goals. This year, my goal is to __________.23.Animals that have fur are typically called __________.24.The boiling point of ethanol is ______ degrees Celsius.25.The __________ (历史的激励因素) prompt reflection.26. A _______ (小骏马) gallops across the field.27.The energy required to break bonds is known as ______ energy.28.What is the main color of a stop sign?A. BlueB. YellowC. RedD. Green29. A __________ is a landform that rises significantly above its surroundings.30.I love making ______ (手工艺品) as a hobby. It allows me to be creative and express myself.31.The first successful blood transfusion was performed in _______.32.The boiling point of water is ______ degrees Celsius.33.What do we use to write on paper?A. PaintB. PencilC. BrushD. MarkerB34.What do you call a baby cat?A. PuppyB. KittenC. CubD. ChickB35.I enjoy _____ (爬山) with friends.36.Solar panels convert sunlight into _______ energy.37.I believe that every toy can teach us something new about ________ (名词).38.The Earth's climate is affected by its ______ and position in space.39.What do you call the long, curved line on a map?A. ScaleB. LatitudeC. LongitudeD. Border40.The tree is ___ (bearing) fruit.41.I want to ________ (run) a marathon.42.I can create different shapes with my ________ (玩具名称).43.The chemical formula for hydrogen peroxide is ________.44. A __________ is used to represent a chemical reaction.45.The ancient Greeks wrote _______ that are still read today. (戏剧)46.What is the name of the first spacecraft to fly by Pluto?A. Voyager 1B. New HorizonsC. Pioneer 10D. Cassini47.Lucy is a ______. She sings very well.48.The __________ (历史的影响力) can be profound.49.The process of extraction separates components based on their ______.50.How many seconds are in a minute?A. 30B. 60C. 90D. 120B51. A rabbit's vision is almost 360 degrees, helping it spot ________________ (捕食者).52.The __________ (历史的视野) expands understanding.53.The __________ is a major geographical region in Asia. (中亚)54.We are going to the ___. (zoo) this weekend.55.The ______ is a critical part of the food web.56.My sister enjoys __________ (游览博物馆).57.I enjoy ______ (baking) cookies with my mom.58.The bat is a _______ animal.59.I like to ______ (参与) in environmental campaigns.60.What is the capital of Jordan?A. AmmanB. AqabaC. IrbidD. ZarqaA61.He is my _____ (好友) from childhood.62.The ______ is known for her musical talent.63.The Moon has a significant impact on Earth’s ______.64.What do we call a word that has the opposite meaning?A. SynonymB. AntonymC. HomonymD. AcronymB65.We have a ______ (愉快的) gathering for birthdays.66. A _______ can help to demonstrate the behavior of waves.67.Do you like _____ (小动物) like rabbits and guinea pigs?68.What do you call the story of someone's life?A. BiographyB. NovelC. PoemD. ArticleA69.The ________ was a major turning point in World War II.70. A newt is a type of _______ (两栖动物).71.What is the capital of South Africa?A. PretoriaB. Cape TownC. JohannesburgD. DurbanA72.I see a _____ (squirrel) collecting nuts.73.My ____ can fly high in the sky. (玩具名称)74.What shape has three sides?A. SquareB. CircleC. TriangleD. RectangleC75.My mom, ______ (我妈妈), volunteers at the animal shelter.76.What is the name of the famous American landmark that honors presidents?A. Statue of LibertyB. Mount RushmoreC. Lincoln MemorialD. Washington MonumentB77.The first president of the United States was _____.78.The __________ (历史的启示) guides our future.79.The chemical formula for ricinoleic acid is ______.80.I have a ______ (玩具枪) that makes sounds. I pretend to be a ______ (超级英雄).81.The lion is known as the _______ (狮子被称为_______).82.How do you say "good luck" in French?A. Bonne chanceB. Buena suerteC. Viel GlückD. Buona fortuna83.The process of photosynthesis occurs in the ______ (叶子).84.The beaver builds a dam from _______.85.What do we call the liquid inside our bodies?A. BloodB. WaterC. JuiceD. Oil86.The __________ (古代中国) invented paper, gunpowder, and the compass.87.What do you call a person who writes books?A. AuthorB. EditorC. PublisherD. ReaderA88.I feel _______ (情感) when I help others. It makes a difference in their _______ (生活).89.What do you call a baby goat?A. CalfB. KidC. LambD. FoalB90. A __________ is the measure of how tightly packed particles are in a substance.91.Gardening can foster a sense of ______ and connection to nature. (园艺可以培养人与自然的联系感。
高级英语I(下)-华东理工大学智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下华东理工大学
高级英语I（下）-华东理工大学智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下华东理工大学华东理工大学第一章测试1.Who is the narrator in the short story “Everyday Use”? ( )A:Hakim-a-barberB:DeeC:Mrs. JohnsonD:Maggie答案:Mrs. Johnson2.From what point of view is the story of “Everyday Use” told? ( )A:The second-person point of viewB:The Limited third-person point of viewC:The first-person point of viewD:The third-person omniscient point of view答案:The first-person point of view3.Why is Dee so interested in these everyday objects such as the churn, thedasher and the quilts? ( )A:Dee wants them for everyday use.B:Dee sees them as remnants of a quaint time in the past, and wants them for decoration.C:Dee wants to sell them for high prices when she goes back to the city.D:Dee wishes to send them to the museums.答案:Dee sees them as remnants of a quaint time in the past, and wants them for decoration.4.How does the origin of the quilts affect Maggie’s feelings about them? ( )A:She understands their aesthetic and cultural value.B:She sees them as useful and as a connection to her grandmother.C:She does not feel anything in particular about them.D:She believes that they are worth a lot of money.答案:She sees them as useful and as a connection to her grandmother.5.Maggie’s shyness arises ma inly from ( ).A:the trauma she suffered when she was severely burned in a fireB:her shame of being a half-illiterateC:the intimidation of her sister DeeD:her lack of sophistication答案:the trauma she suffered when she was severely burned in a fire6.Dee changes her name probably because she ( ).A:believes a new name will enhance her careerB:wants to connect with her African rootsC:wants to rebel against her motherD:doesn’t like the sound of it答案:wants to connect with her African roots7.Mrs. Johnson is reluctant to let Dee have the quilts because ( ).A:she wants to keep them for her own useB:she has promised them to MaggieC:she doesn’t like DeeD:she knows the quilts have great monetary value答案:she has promised them to Maggie8.Why does Mrs. Johnson finally decide to give the quilts to Maggie instead ofto Dee? ( )A:Hakim-a-barber makes a bad impression on her.B:She has nothing else to give to Maggie as a wedding gift.C:She thinks Dee will sell them.D:She is touched by Maggie’s vulne rability and deep sense of family.答案:She is touched by Maggie’s vulnerability and deep sense of family.9.Which of the following traits does Dee share with her mother? ( )A:Both women are strong-willed.B:Neither of them went to high school.C:Both of them love the city.D:Neither of them likes the family house.答案:Both women are strong-willed.10.In her own mind the mother ( ).A:believes that her life lacks meaning and purposeB:accepts herself as a strong, capable womanC:thinks she is quite successful for bringing up two beautiful daughters.D:feels she has set a bad example for her daughters答案:accepts herself as a strong, capable woman第二章测试1.The excerpts boast numerous characters. ( )A:对 B:错答案:错2.The plot of these excerpts from this novel is rather complicated, and a lot ofinterpersonal conflicts took place. ( )A:对 B:错答案:错3.The excerpts explored basic human emotions evoked by one’s impendingdeath. ( )A:错 B:对答案:对4. A merry atmosphere permeates the excerpts. ( )A:错 B:对答案:错5.The protagonist Edmund Carr is very regretful that he had failed to seize theday when he had good health. ( )A:对 B:错答案:对6.The novel can be regarded as a call to carpe diem — we should all make themost of each moment of our life, and to live life to the fullest. ( )A:对 B:错答案:对7.Vita frequently uses the fictional technique of interior monologue in theexcerpts. ( )A:对 B:错答案:对8.The use of the technique of interior monologue allows the reader to step intoEdmund’s mind and see his thoughts directly. ( )A:错 B:对答案:对9.Vita often intrudes into the novel by making authorial comments. ( )A:错 B:对答案:错10.The excerpts are jumbled and fragmentary, which fits with the form of ajournal. ( )A:对 B:错答案:对第三章测试1.Which of the following sentences is a periodic sentence? ( )A:When I was shopping in the town yesterday, I saw Mike!B:I saw Mike when I was shopping in the town yesterday!答案:When I was shopping in the town yesterday, I saw Mike!2.Winston Churchill was a British politician, army officer and writer. ( )A:错 B:对答案:对3.Winston Churchill was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940to 1945. ( )A:错 B:对答案:对4.Prussia became the core of the German Empire in 1871. ( )A:错 B:对答案:对5.The origins of modern public speaking can be traced back to ancient Greeceand Rome. ( )A:错 B:对答案:对第四章测试1."There are three sides to every story: your side, my side, and the truth, andno one is lying" this a quote referring to ( ).A:PerspectiveB:Characterization答案:Perspective2.Herman Wouk was described as "the reclusive dean of American historicalnovelists". ( )A:对 B:错答案:对3.Referring to primary documents and developing criteria of evaluation arehelpful to recognize the difference between historical fiction and history ( )A:对 B:错答案:对4.The omniscient viewpoint means a god-like being is writing the narrative. ( )A:错 B:对答案:错5.Which of the following is considered as the three greatest US presidents byscholars? ( )A:Abraham LincolnB:RooseveltC:Barack Hussein ObamaD:Franklin E:George Washington答案:Abraham Lincoln;Franklin;George Washington第五章测试1."Ethics and the knowledge of an author will be a way for readers to judgewhether to believe in the author or not." Which of the following persuasion mode does this sentence correspond to? ( )A:PathosB:LogosC:Ethos答案:Ethosing statistics in an article is more persuasive. ( )A:错 B:对答案:对3.In The Earth in the Balance, Gore agrees with the view of global warmingadaptation. ( )A:错 B:对答案:错4.The Great Lakes have been a major source for transportation, migration,trade and fishing. ( )A:错 B:对答案:对5. A simile is a literary device that makes comparison between two things usingthe words "like" or "as". ( )A:对 B:错答案:对第六章测试1.One of Momaday’s contributions is that he helped to initiate a writingrenaissance for Native American Literature. ( )A:对 B:错答案:对2.Momaday’s book The Way to Rainy Mountain (1969) is a compilation of myth,history and memoir. ( )A:对 B:错答案:对3.Momaday is ashamed of his Kiowa heritage because his tribe has nothing topride themselves in the white Anglo world. ( )A:对 B:错答案:错4.Momaday’s The Way to Rainy Mountain tells the story of a long journey ofthe Kiowas over a span of three hundred years and a distance of thousand miles from the headwaters of the Yellowstone in western Montana to theSouthern Plains around Rainy Mountain, Oklahoma. （）A:对 B:错答案:对5.The U.S. government has remained supportive of preserving Native Americancultures. ( )A:对 B:错答案:错6.The Kiowa Sun Dance could do without the buffalo or the Tai-me. ( )A:对 B:错答案:错7.Momaday’s grandmother Aho recentl y passed away, which triggered hiscuriosity about his Kiowa roots and put him on a pilgrimage to RainyMountain. ( )A:错 B:对答案:对8.The Kiowas’ place of origin is Yellowstone whose stunning natural beautyand shadowed wilderness has a liberating effect on them. ( )A:错 B:对答案:错9.The excerpt has painted several animal images which serve as symbols. Forexample, the scissortail soaring over the land can be understood as a symbol of life and the spirit of both his grandmother and the Kiowa culture. ( )A:对 B:错答案:对10.The Kiowa used to record their stories through the oral traditions. ( )A:对 B:错答案:对。
小学上册L卷英语第三单元暑期作业(含答案)
小学上册英语第三单元暑期作业(含答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.All living things are made up of _____ (cells).2.The ______ (果汁) is refreshing.3.I have a ___ (surprise) for you.4.The __________ is a mountain chain in Europe.5. A reaction that produces heat is called an ______ reaction.6.What do you use to cut paper?A. PencilB. GlueC. ScissorsD. Tape答案:C7.We are going to ________ (旅行) next month.8.I have a toy _______ that makes funny sounds.9.I enjoy learning coding be cause it’s like learning a new __________.10.The _____ (自然美景) captivates many visitors.11.The _____ (海马) is a unique fish.12.The mountain is very _______ (high).13.The __________ is the distance north or south of the equator. (纬度)14.The _______ (Mount Rushmore) features the faces of four US presidents.15.The chemical formula for carbon tetrachloride is ______.16.My cousin is a great __________ (志愿者).17.The ancient Egyptians used __________ to build their monuments.18.The ________ is a famous structure built in Paris.19.The __________ (历史的文化表达) enhances understanding.20. A __________ is a large canyon carved by a river.21.My favorite _____ is a spinning top.22.I enjoy ______ (hiking) on trails.23. A ______ (鸽子) can be gray or white.24.The freezing point of water is ______ degrees Fahrenheit.25.Her brother is in ________ grade.26.My friend loves __________ (体育) and staying active.27.I want to ___ an explorer. (become)28.I want to _______ (学习) how to swim.29. A _____ (蜗牛) moves very slowly.30.We have a ______ (丰富的) curriculum that includes arts.31.What do we call the process of plants making food?A. PhotosynthesisB. RespirationC. DigestionD. Evaporation答案: A32.My ________ (玩具名称) is a puzzle that I solve.33. A light-year is a measure of ______.34.The atomic mass of an element includes protons and ______.35.The chemical formula for cyclohexane is ______.36.My dog loves to play with his ________.37.I found a _______ (小海鸥) on the pier.38. A _____ (狼) howls at the moon.39.I think kindness is essential in our daily lives. Simple acts of kindness can brighten someone’s day. I try to spread kindness by __________ whenever I can.40.The __________ (历史的探索者们) seek out the truth.41.I made a special _________ (玩具) for my best friend’s birthday.42.The _______ (The Space Race) was a major aspect of the Cold War rivalry.43.The process of breaking down food in our bodies is called ______.44.My _______ (狗) barks at strangers.45.I enjoy ______ (walking) in the park.46.Chemical formulas show the types and numbers of _____ (atoms) in a molecule.47.The _______ (小鳄鱼) sunbathes on the riverbank.48.My dad is very __________ (积极).49. A river can shape the land through ______ over time.50.The main function of enzymes is to speed up _____ reactions.51.What is the name of the famous ship that sank in 1912?A. TitanicB. LusitaniaC. BritannicD. Queen Mary答案:A. Titanic52.How many days are there in a week?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8答案: C. 753.The __________ (重建时期) followed the American Civil War.54. A force can change an object’s ______.55.The park is _______ (busy) with families.56.My dog's favorite toy is a ______ (骨头).57.The _______ (Stone Age) represents the earliest known period of human culture.58.The __________ (历史故事) can inspire future generations.59.I enjoy listening to audiobooks while __________.60.The antelope is very _______ (敏捷) and fast.61.The first person to discover America was ______ (哥伦布).62.The __________ (历史的文化背景) enrich understanding.63.My ______ (哥哥) is learning to ride a bicycle. He is getting better every ______ (天).64. A meteor is a small piece of rock that burns up in the ______.65.I like to ______ my friends at the park. (meet)66. A ______ (灌木) can provide privacy in a garden.67.The __________ (海岸) is perfect for swimming.68.I like ________ (学习) new things.69.I see many ______ (雪花) falling from the sky.70.Did you ever watch a _______ (小蜥蜴) in the sun?71. A _______ is a chemical reaction that changes the physical state of a substance.72.The ostrich lays the largest _______ (鸟蛋).73.My friend is a ______. She loves to write stories.74. A koala sleeps for most of the ________________ (时间).75.Rivers can carve canyons into the landscape through the process of ______.76.Which shape has three sides?A. SquareB. CircleC. TriangleD. Rectangle答案: C77.What do we call the force that pulls objects toward the Earth?A. FrictionB. GravityC. MagnetismD. Pressure答案:B.Gravity78.My favorite color is ________ like the ocean.79.The cat is on the ___. (roof)80.The parakeet flies _______ (自由) in the room.81. A compound that can act as both an acid and a base is called an ______.82.I enjoy attending workshops and classes. Learning from experts expands my knowledge and skills. I recently attended a workshop on __________, and it was very informative.83._____ (湿地) support diverse plant and animal life.84.In the toy store, I saw a big ______ (熊). It is soft and ______ (毛茸茸的), perfect for hugging.85.The __________ (历史的想象力) inspires creativity.86.The ancient Greeks created the concept of ______ (哲学).87.I saw a raccoon in the _________. (垃圾桶)88.________ (植物生长影响因素) are numerous.89.The capital city of Egypt is ________.90.I have a new ______ (toy) car.91.The __________ (历史的传承) is crucial for continuity.92.The chemical symbol for iridium is _______.93.How many colors are in a rainbow?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8答案: C94.I can ______ (保持) a clear vision of my goals.95.soil) is crucial for agriculture. The ____96.Which planet is closest to the sun?A. EarthB. MarsC. MercuryD. Venus答案: C97.The sun is shining ___. (brightly)98.The owl has _______ (大眼睛) for night vision.99.I see a ___ (cloud/sky) above.100.I have _____ friends in my class. (many)。
小学上册第2次英语第4单元期中试卷
小学上册英语第4单元期中试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.What is the name of the famous festival celebrated in October?A. ThanksgivingB. HalloweenC. ChristmasD. New Year2.The Renaissance began in ________.3.When ice melts, it turns into __________.4.The scientist, ______ (科学家), studies animals and plants.5. A ______ is the result of a chemical reaction.6.The __________ of a substance is how much space it takes up.7.I have a collection of ______ (玩具).8.I love to _____ (harvest) fresh herbs from my garden.9.The green _____ has sharp thorns.10.I enjoy ______ (与家人一起) going for walks.11.The ________ was a pivotal treaty that addressed international issues.12.The __________ (古代文明) left behind many archaeological sites.13.Which animal is known for building dams?A. BeaverB. RabbitC. SquirrelD. Fox14.What is 5 + 3?A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 1015.What is the capital of Egypt?A. CairoB. AlexandriaC. LuxorD. Aswan16.What do you call a baby shark?A. PupB. CalfC. KitD. Cub17.What is the capital city of Italy?A. VeniceB. RomeC. MilanD. FlorenceB18. A ______ occurs when two substances combine and release energy.19.What is the capital of Israel?A. JerusalemB. Tel AvivC. HaifaD. Nazareth20.The bee makes _______ (蜂蜜) in its hive.21.I love to play ______ (户外运动) with my friends. It keeps us active and healthy.22.What is the main ingredient in guacamole?A. AvocadoB. TomatoC. PepperD. OnionA23.I pretend my dolls are having a _________ (派对).24.What is 9 + 1?A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 13A25.The main gas that contributes to air pollution is __________.26.What is the name of the famous castle in France?A. Neuschwanstein CastleB. Château de ChambordC. Edinburgh CastleD. Windsor Castle27.What is the name of the fairy tale character who leaves a glass slipper?A. RapunzelB. CinderellaC. Snow WhiteD. SleepingBeautyB Cinderella28._____ (树木) provide shade on hot days.29.The _____ (花卉装饰) adds beauty to any space.30.What is the capital of Angola?A. LuandaB. BenguelaC. HuamboD. Lubango31.My ________ (玩具名称) is a character from a movie.32. A ______ is a small creature that can be found in ponds.33.The kiwi is a flightless _________ (鸟).34.What do we call the area of land that is rich in minerals?A. QuarryB. MineC. DepositD. All of the aboveD All of the above35.The kids are _____ (laughing/crying) at the park.36.I can ________ (swim) in the pool.37.I like to spend time in the ______ (图书馆) because it’s quiet and filled with amazing books.38.The ______ runs the local store.39.The ancient Egyptians practiced mummification to preserve ________ (尸体).40.Plants play a crucial role in our ______ by providing oxygen. (植物在我们的生态系统中发挥着重要作用，通过提供氧气。
小学上册第二次英语第四单元测验试卷
小学上册英语第四单元测验试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The ______ (根系) help absorb nutrients.2.The __________ is a large area of fertile land. (肥沃平原)3.The fox is very _________. (狡猾)4.The __________ (历史的关怀) nurtures the soul.5.The ______ is a powerful animal in the jungle.6.Which animal barks?A. CatB. CowC. DogD. Duck7.The _____ (bark) can be used for crafts.8.I have a ______ (collection) of coins.9.ts are _____ (有毒) and should not be touched. Some pla10.The _____ (植物科学) is an exciting field of study.11.The sky is _____ (blue/green) today.12.The _______ (兔子) loves to munch on carrots.13.The _____ (pistachio) tree produces nuts.14.What color is the sky?A. BlueB. GreenC. RedD. Yellow15.What is the unit of currency used in the United States?A. PoundB. EuroC. DollarD. Yen答案:C Dollar16.The ________ (农业科学研究) drives innovation.17.In chemistry, the smallest unit of an element is called an _____.18.Julius Caesar was a famous ________ in Rome.19.She is a _____ (设计师) who creates user-friendly apps.20.What do cows give us?A. EggsB. WoolC. MilkD. Honey21.The Earth's layers are made up of different types of ______.22.The _____ (chickpea) plant is a legume.23.The __________ (历史的深入研究) reveals complexities.24.The antelope is known for its graceful _________ (跳跃).25.An ecosystem includes living and non-living ______.26.The Earth's core is primarily made up of ______ and nickel.27.The squid has ______ (触手) to grab food.28.The ______ (海龟) swims in the ocean.29.The clock shows ______ o'clock. (three)30.The __________ (历史的记载) preserves knowledge for future generations.31.My cousin is very __________. (有趣)32.What do we call the traditional game played with a ball and net?A. CricketB. BaseballC. TennisD. Soccer33.What do we call a large, flightless bird native to Australia?A. PenguinB. OstrichC. KiwiD. Emu答案:D34.My dad makes the best ______. (sandwiches)35.We need to _______ (提高) our skills.36.The garden is full of ___ (flowers).37. A solution is _____ (homogeneous) because it has a uniform composition.38.I love the smell of fresh __________ (花卉).39.What is the fastest land animal?A. HorseB. CheetahC. LionD. Elephant40.The __________ (水文) studies bodies of water.41.What is the process of water changing into vapor called?A. EvaporationB. CondensationC. PrecipitationD. Sublimation答案:A42.Ants work together in a _________ (群体).43.The hamster runs on its _________. (轮子)44.The ________ (树) provides shade on a hot day.45.My dad is my hero _______ because he protects me.46.What is the name of the famous American president known for the Emancipation Proclamation?A. George WashingtonB. Abraham LincolnC. FranklinD. Roosevelt D. Thomas Jefferson答案:B47.The dog is ________ in the yard.48.What do we call a person who studies fossils?A. PaleontologistB. ArchaeologistC. GeologistD. Biologist答案:A49.The ________ (农田) produces lots of food.50.The cookies are ______ in the oven. (baking)51.The chemical formula for ethanol is __________.52.What is the name of the famous American author known for writing "The Great Gatsby"?A. Ernest HemingwayB. F. Scott FitzgeraldC. John SteinbeckD. Mark Twain答案:B53.I want to be a ________.54. A __________ can form when rivers deposit sediment.55.What is the name of the first person to walk on the moon?A. Yuri GagarinB. Neil ArmstrongC. Buzz AldrinD. John Glenn56.The Earth's crust floats on the __________.57.What is the opposite of old?A. YoungB. ElderlyC. AncientD. Mature58.His favorite food is ________.59.I have a favorite ________ to play with.60.The ____ lounges in the sun and enjoys the warmth.61.I love to cook with my mom. We make ________ (饼干) and they smell ________ (很好).62.My favorite thing about school is ________ (友谊).63.The parakeet has a cheerful _________ (鸣叫).64.What do we call a person who studies the stars?A. AstronomerB. AstrologistC. ScientistD. Biologist答案:A Astronomer65.My sister loves to __________ (画画) in her free time.66.__________ (化学反应途径) describes the possible steps in a reaction.67.What do we call the leader of a country?A. MayorB. GovernorC. PresidentD. Chief答案:C68.The ______ (石头) pathway leads to the garden.69.My friend is a ______. He enjoys inventing new things.70.My cousin is very __________ (创造性).71. A substance that changes color in an acid or base is called an ______.72.The __________ in summer can be really high. (气温)73.The ancient Greeks studied ________ to understand the world.74.The Sun is a medium-sized star in the ______ galaxy.75.The _______ (The Enlightenment) influenced modern democratic principles.76.What do we call a group of wolves?A. PackB. FlockC. HerdD. Swarm答案:A77.Did you see the _____ (小狗) chasing its owner?78.I like to ______ my friends' birthdays. (celebrate)79.The ______ (生态学) studies plant interactions.80.Which animal has a pouch for its young?A. DogB. KangarooC. ElephantD. Lion答案:B81.The _______ (Mount Rushmore) features the faces of four US presidents.82.The __________ was a movement that aimed to end racial segregation. (民权运动)83.What do we call the first meal of the day?A. LunchB. DinnerC. BreakfastD. Snack84.__________ are used in the manufacture of plastics.85.What is the name of the fairy tale character who has long hair?A. RapunzelB. ArielC. BelleD. Snow White答案:A86.The sinking of the Lusitania contributed to the start of ________ (第一次世界大战).87.The man is very ________.88.What is the name of our galaxy?A. AndromedaB. Milky WayC. WhirlpoolD. Triangulum89.My dog loves to _______ (追逐) squirrels.90.The Himalayas are located in _______.91.Which animal is known as the king of the jungle?A. TigerB. LionC. BearD. Elephant92.The starling can mimic other ______ (鸟) sounds.93.My friend is my best _______ who listens to my stories.94.My sister is a ______. She enjoys reading books.95.This ________ (玩具) helps me understand the world better.96.What do we use to tell time?A. CalendarB. ClockC. RulerD. Scale97.What do we wear on our feet?A. SocksB. GlovesC. ShoesD. Hat98. A _____ (tree) can grow very tall.99.The ______ can camouflage itself.100.What color do you get when you mix red and white?A. PinkB. PurpleC. OrangeD. Brown答案:A。
美国总统就职演讲
• 1. 排比parallelism。排比是指用结构相似、语 • 气一致、关系并列的一组语句, 接连表达几个相关 • 意思的一种修辞方式。运用排比演讲, 可使演讲产 • 生感人肺腑、振奋人心的威力; 可使演讲的气势如 • 同磅礴的江水, 汹涌向前; 可使人感情奔放四溢、 • 豪情万丈。肯尼迪的演讲中在如何处理“两大强
• to which this nation has always been committed,and to which • we are committed today at home and around the world． • 仅仅这一段话就包含三组平行结构。第一组是过去分词 • 引起的短语，第二组是形容词引起的短语，第三组是个定语从 • 旬。 • 句子方面的有： • Together let US explore the stars。conquer the deserts，eradi· • cate disease，tap the OC,ean depths and encourage the arts and • cofTmlerce
• 家园的主人”。而奥巴马在演说中将美国所面临 的
• 世界经济危机和国际形势比喻成“严峻的寒冬” • 和“可能会发生的风暴”。比喻形象、贴切、有 • 力, 既简练、含蓄, 又寓意深长。
• 此外, 肯尼迪与奥巴马在就职演说中还引用了 • 《圣经》中的话语, 使演讲表达准确、富有感染 • 力。又引用了一些名人先贤的话, 或采撷一些警 • 句、成语、谚语和典籍中的话, 使演讲生色增辉。 • 把奥巴马与前总统肯尼迪的就职演讲进行比较, 从 • 很多角度和不同程度上可以说, 奥巴马是肯尼迪的 • 传承者。
• 肯尼迪号召“建立一个把东西南北联在一起的伟大的全球 • 联盟来对付这些敌人, 以确保人类享有更为富有成 • 效的生活”; 而奥巴马在演讲中说, “对于每个追 • 求和平和自尊的国家和个人而言, 美国都是朋友, • 我们愿意再次领导大家踏上追寻之旅。”力主在维 • 护美国霸主地位的同时, 使世界格局发生一些 • 变化。 • 肯尼迪相信, 如果什么事物有足够的力量去感动人民, 并且在历史上留下痕迹, 就可以离
美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文
美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福(Franklin D.Roosevelt，1882年1月30日-1945年4月12日)，美国第32任总统，美国历史上唯一连任超过两届(连任四届，病逝于第四届任期中)的总统，美国迄今为止在任时间最长的总统。
罗斯福家族在美国大约有近320xx年的历史，美国第26任总统西奥多·罗斯福是富兰克林·罗斯福的堂叔。
以下是给大家分享了美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文，希望大家有帮助。
美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿(中文版)胡佛总统，首席法官先生，朋友们：今天，对我们的国家来说，是一个神圣的日子。
我肯定，同胞们都期待我在就任总统时，会像我国目前形势所要求的那样，坦率而果断地向他们讲话。
现在正是坦白、勇敢地说出实话，说出全部实话的最好时刻。
我们不必畏首畏尾，不老老实实面对我国今天的情况。
这个伟大的国家会一如既往地坚持下去，它会复兴和繁荣起来。
因此，让我首先表明我的坚定信念：我们唯一不得不害怕的就是害怕本身--一种莫名其妙、丧失理智的、毫无根据的恐惧，它把人转退为进所需的种种努力化为泡影。
凡在我国生活阴云密布的时刻，坦率而有活力的领导都得到过人民的理解和支持，从而为胜利准备了必不可少的条件。
我相信，在目前危急时刻，大家会再次给予同样的支持。
我和你们都要以这种精神，来面对我们共同的困难。
感谢上帝，这些困难只是物质方面的。
价值难以想象地贬缩了;课税增加了;我们的支付能力下降了;各级政府面临着严重的收入短缺;交换手段在贸易过程中遭到了冻结;工业企业枯萎的落叶到处可见;农场主的产品找不到销路;千家万户多年的积蓄付之东流。
更重要的是，大批失业公民正面临严峻的生存问题，还有大批公民正以艰辛的劳动换取微薄的报酬。
只有愚蠢的乐天派会否认当前这些阴暗的现实。
但是，我们的苦恼决不是因为缺乏物资。
我们没有遭到什么蝗虫的灾害。
我们的先辈曾以信念和无畏一次次转危为安，比起他们经历过的险阻，我们仍大可感到欣慰。
富兰克林.罗斯福第三任就职演讲 英文
Third Inaugural Address of Franklin D. Roosevelt . MONDAY, JANUARY 20, 1941. On each national day of inauguration since 1789, the people have renewed their sense of dedication to the United States. In Washington's day the task of the people was to create and weld together a nation. In Lincoln's day the task of the people was to preserve that Nation from disruption from within. In this day the task of the people is to save that Nation and its institutions from disruption from without. To us there has come a time, in the midst of swift happenings, to pause for a moment and take stock to recall what our place in history has been, and to rediscover what we are and what we may be. If we do not, we risk the real peril of inaction. Lives of nations are determined not by the count of years, but by the lifetime of the human spirit. The life of a man is three score years and ten: a little more, a little less. The life of a nation is the fullness of the measure of its will to live. There are men who doubt this. There are men who believe that democracy, as a form of Government and a frame of life, is limited or measured by a kind of mystical and artificial fate that, for some unexplained reason, tyranny and slavery have become the surging wave of the future and that freedom is an ebbing tide. But we Americans know that this is not true. Eight years ago, when the life of this Republic seemed frozen by a fatalistic terror, we proved that this is not true. We were in the midst of shock but we acted. We acted quickly, boldly, decisively. These later years have been living years fruitful years for the people of this democracy. For they have brought to us greater security and, I hope, a better understanding that life's ideals are to be measured in other than material things. Most vital to our present and our future is this experience of a democracy which successfully survived crisis at home; put away many evil things; built new structures on enduring lines; and, through it all, maintained the fact of its democracy. For action has been taken within the three way framework of the Constitution of the United States. The coordinate branches of the Government continue freely to function. The Bill of Rights remains inviolate. The freedom of elections is wholly maintained. Prophets of the downfall of American democracy have seen their dire predictions come to naught. Democracy is not dying. We know it because we have seen it revive and grow. We know it cannot die because it is built on the unhampered initiative of individual men and women joined together in a common enterprise an enterprise undertaken and carried through by the free expression of a free majority. We know it because democracy alone, of all forms of government, enlists the full force of men's enlightened will. We know it because democracy alone has constructed an unlimited civilization capable of infinite progress in the improvement of human life. We know it because, if we look below the surface, we sense it still spreading on every continent for it is the most humane, the most advanced, and in the end the most unconquerable of all forms of human society. A nation, like a person, has a body a body that must be fed and clothed and housed, invigorated and rested, in a manner that measures up to the objectives of our time. A nation, like a person, has a mind a mind that must be kept informed and alert, that must know itself, that understands the hopes and the needs of its neighbors all the other nations that live within the narrowing circle of the world. And a nation, like a person, has something deeper, something more permanent, something larger than the sum of all its parts. It is that something which matters most to its future which calls forth the most sacred guarding of its present. It is a thing for which we find it difficult even impossible to hit upon a single, simple word. And yet we all understand what it is the spirit the faith of America. It is the product of centuries. It was born in the multitudes of those who came from many lands some of high degree, but mostly plain people, who sought here, early and late, to find freedom more freely. The democratic aspiration is no mere recent phase in human history. It is human history. It permeated the ancient life of early peoples. It blazed anew in the middle ages. It was written in Magna Charta. In the Americas its impact has been irresistible. America has been the New World in all tongues, to all peoples, not because this continent was a new found land, but because all those who came here believed they could create upon this continent a new life a life that should be new in freedom. Its vitality was written into our own Mayflower Compact, into the Declaration of Independence, into the Constitution of the United States, into the Gettysburg Address. Those who first came here to carry out the longings of their spirit, and the millions who followed, and the stock that sprang from them all have moved forward constantly and consistently toward an ideal which in itself has gained stature and clarity with each generation. The hopes of the Republic cannot forever tolerate either undeserved poverty or self serving wealth. We know that we still have far to go; that we must more greatly build the security and the opportunity and the knowledge of every citizen, in the measure justified by the resources and the capacity of the land. But it is not enough to achieve these purposes alone. It is not enough to clothe and feed the body of this Nation, and instruct and inform its mind. For there is also the spirit. And of the three, the greatest is the spirit. Without the body and the mind, as all men know, the Nation could not live.But if the spirit of America were killed, even though the Nation's body and mind, constricted in an alien world, lived on, the America we know would have perished. Thatspirit that faith speaks to us in our daily lives in ways often unnoticed, because they seem so obvious. It speaks to us here in the Capital of the Nation. It speaks to us through the processes of governing in the sovereignties of 48 States. It speaks to us in our counties, in our cities, in our towns, and in our villages. It speaks to us from the other nations of the hemisphere, and from those across the seas the enslaved, as well as the free. Sometimes we fail to hear or heed these voices of freedom because to us the privilege of our freedom is such an old, old story. The destiny of America was proclaimed in words of prophecy spoken by our first President in his first inaugural in 1789 words almost directed, it would seem, to this year of 1941: "The preservation of the sacred fire of liberty and the destiny of the republican model of government are justly considered . . . deeply, . . . finally, staked on the experiment intrusted to the hands of the American people. " If we lose that sacred fire if we let it be smothered with doubt and fear then we shall reject the destiny which Washington strove so valiantly and so triumphantly to establish. The preservation of the spirit and faith of the Nation does, and will, furnish the highest justification for every sacrifice that we may make in the cause of national defense. In the face of great perils never before encountered, our strong purpose is to protect and to perpetuate the integrity of democracy. For this we muster the spirit of America, and the faith of America. We do not retreat. We are not content to stand still. As Americans, we go forward, in the service of our country, by the will of God.。
BillClinton-比尔·克林顿
Bill Clinton-比尔·克林顿Bill lintnBill lintn as brn in a pr fail in 1946．Three nths befre he as brn，his father died in a traffi aident hen he as a little b, his ther rearried Nrger lintn, s the b’s fail nae as hangedlintn studied ver hard at shl, s he alas gt gd results In the suer f 1963, lintn n a draa ntest, s he as given a hane t visit the it f ashingtn D During his visit he et President enned in the hite Huse Fr then n, he ade up his ind t bee a presidentlintn, beae president n anuar 20th, 1993, and he is the 42nd president f the USA He is the first US president h as b alter the Send rld ar He is als ne f the ungest f all US presidentsAlthugh lintn ade a gd effrt in plitis, ulture, en and eduatin, he ade se rng pliies t slve the rld’s prblesIn a, 1999, hen NA T trps led b the USA bbed ugslavia, the bbing destred the hinese ebass Three hinese reprters ere illed and an thers ere inured The hinese peple and the peple all ver the rld ndened NA T’s atin It as inhuan and flishI hpe Bill lintn ill eep his rds and be friendl t the hinese peple比尔·克林顿比尔·克林顿生于1946年。
(2021年整理)高一英语词汇练习
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John Adams
John Adams (1735-1826), inaugurated in 1797 and left office in 1801.
Career
one of the main leaders of the independence movement two terms as George Washington's vice president Elected as the second president in 1775
well-known saying
The government of the United States is not, in any sense, founded on the Christian religion This would be the best of all possible worlds, if there were no religion in it Without the pen of Paine, the sword of Washington would have been wielded in vain History would ascribe the American Revolution to Thomas Paine
The first three US presidents
George Washington
George Washington (1732-1799), inaugurated in 1789 and left office in 1797.
"Father of his country"
Career
Virginia state legislator and Governor (1779-1781) Secretary of State(1789)
Vice president (1796)
The third president of US (1801)
Presidency
First Barbary War
Louisiana Purchase
Lewis and Clark Expedition Native American policy
Embargo Act of 18源自7The commander in chief of the American Revolution (1775–1783) Presided over the constituent assembly(1787) The first president of US(1789-1797)
Policy
Establish the federal system Founded the United States navy Make the United States out of the war in Europe Grant a license to the bank of North America, established the first a modern private commercial Banks Promote the development of the western United States
Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826), inaugurated in 1801 and left office in 1805.
Career
The principal author of the Declaration of Independence (1776)