实用英语写作(华中科技大学courseintroduction名师教学资料
中科大学术英语 L1 Academic Communication Intro
Class Policies
Ten sections (=groups of students) of this course: Attend the one you are registered for! (except to make up for a missed class)
Attendance is required. Students who miss more than two lessons (4 classroom hours) will not be allowed to take the final exam. Being late counts as missing half a lesson
Which paper will you present?
Bring to the third class of this semester a photocopy or print-out of the paper you will present for your final exam.
Choose wisely! Bad choices result in more work for you and/or a lower grade.
Teaching Methods
The course will focus on Presentation Skills
organization delivery visual aids ... so students will learn how to present a scientific paper in English using a typical international style
Purpose
华科考博英语作文
华科考博英语作文Certainly! Below is an example of a response to a question on the English composition portion of the Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) doctoral entrance exam:---。
Title: The Impact of Technological Advancements on Education。
In recent decades, technological advancements have profoundly influenced various aspects of human life, including education. This essay aims to explore the multifaceted impact of technology on education, coveringits benefits, challenges, and future prospects.To begin with, technology has revolutionized the way knowledge is accessed and disseminated. The internet, coupled with digital devices, has made information readilyavailable to learners worldwide. Online educational platforms offer a plethora of resources, ranging from instructional videos to interactive quizzes, catering to diverse learning styles. As a result, individuals can pursue education at their own pace and convenience, transcending geographical barriers.Furthermore, technology has transformed traditional classroom dynamics. Virtual classrooms and webinars enable remote learning, fostering inclusivity and accessibility. Students from remote areas or with physical disabilities can now participate in educational programs without facing significant obstacles. Moreover, collaborative tools such as Google Docs and virtual whiteboards facilitate group projects and discussions, enhancing student engagement and critical thinking skills.However, alongside its benefits, technology poses certain challenges to education. One such concern is the digital divide, wherein individuals lacking access to technology are disadvantaged in terms of educational opportunities. Addressing this issue requires concertedefforts from governments and organizations to ensure equitable access to digital resources, particularly in underserved communities.Additionally, the proliferation of online information raises concerns about information literacy and critical thinking. With the abundance of misinformation circulating online, students must develop discernment skills to evaluate sources and distinguish fact from fiction. Incorporating media literacy into the curriculum can empower learners to navigate the digital landscape responsibly.Looking ahead, the future of education is intricately intertwined with technological innovation. Emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and virtual reality (VR) hold the potential to revolutionize learning experiences further. AI-powered personalized learning systems can tailor educational content to individual needs and preferences, optimizing learning outcomes. Likewise, VR simulations offer immersive environments for experiential learning, particularly infields like science and medicine.In conclusion, technology has reshaped the educational landscape, presenting both opportunities and challenges. By harnessing its potential while addressing associated concerns, we can leverage technology to create a more inclusive, flexible, and effective educational system. As we navigate the digital age, it is imperative to prioritize equitable access to technology and foster critical thinking skills to empower learners for the future.---。
实用英语写作(华中科技大学)course introduction.ppt
❖ Week 5 求职信/申请信 Application Letter/
Cover Letter（4学时） 布置课程作业(course assignment)
Week6 ❖ 留学申请-个人陈述
Application for Studying Abroad--Personal Statement（4学时）
❖ Week 7 留学申请-推荐信
Application for Studying Abroad--Letter of Recommendation（4学时）
❖ Week 8 英语写作中常见的起、承、转、合 课堂作业
考核方式
❖课程论文（50%）＋课堂作业（25%） ＋课堂表现（25%）
Course Survey
Reference book
❖ 高级英语写作教程 ❖ 英语写作论文与发表
Course Objective
❖ 使学生在初步掌握英语写作基本技巧的基 础上，将所学英语写作知识应用到实践中 去，懂得如何进行生活和工作中常用的应 用文文体的撰写，如通知，便条，英文书 信，英文简历、求职信、留学申请等等， 以改变长期以来学生所学的英语学术性写 作与实际运用脱节的状况。
English Practical Writing 24学时/1.5学分
❖Name: Wang Lifen/王利芬 ❖E-mail: wanglifen@ ❖Phone Number: 18986171670
A bird’s eye view of English writing course
❖ General writing Narration, Description, Exposition, Argumentation
❖ Practical writing
学术英语写作Unit6.Introduction专题培训课件
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2. What is the purpose of writing the Introduction? 3. How does the Introduction differ from the Abstract? 4. How do writers normally start the Introduction? 5. What type of information should be included in the Introduction, and in what order? 6. How do writers normally end the Introduction?
7.However, although the effect of the rubber particles on the mechanical properties of copolymer systems was demonstrated over two years ago,8 little attention has been paid to the selection of an appropriate rubber component.
5
Sample Analysis
Introduction
1.Polylactide (PLA) has received much attention in recent years due to its biodegradable properties, which offer important economic benefits. 2.PLA is a polymer obtained from corn and is produced by the polymerization of lactide. 3.It has many possible uses in the biomedical field1 and has also been investigated as potential engineering material.2,3 4.However, it has been found to be too weak under impact to be used commercially.4
科技英语写作 lecture 1. Introduction
Requirements
– Teaching arrangements: group work, CL (cooperative learning), practice
– Testing : sentence, paragraph, essay
• • • • • • • • • – Requirements: In class: punctual (absence/presence – roll calling) attentive, active, cooperative After class: reading thinking – a diary writing – assignment Your resolutions: 4 books: a textbook, a notebook, a diary, a workbook
Special difficulties: how the students meet the requirements for them Contents: • Practice • The Contents of the Course • Requirements • Homework
“科技英语” “科技英语写作”
• 再如：max., min., ibid., et at., e.g., graphs, numbers, formula. • 科技英语词汇简单清楚。
• 当我们把很少的一点钠(sodium)投 入火焰或者其他光源中时，立即出 现一条鲜黄色的线；当钠不存在时， 光谱(spectrum)中就没有这条线。 由此我们知道，钠或任何钠的化合 物(compounds)产生一条带有鲜黄 色双线的光谱。
⑥ features:
• Features of EST writing: different from common English, but still has the features of language. The style is quite impersonal, expressive, and forceful/logical. • Diction: 清楚(clearness)、简洁(conciseness)、准确 (exactness/accuracy)。 • Grammar: Passive voice, subjunctive, imperative, Nominalization, None-predicate verbs (非谓语动词), Complex sentences • Discourse: preciseness--- but still follow some patterns: definition, exemplification, comparison and contrast, cause and effect, facts and opinion (argumentation), discursive writing, process. • Features of EST writing teaching: useful, learnable, exercisable
实用英语写作教材
实用英语写作教材English: To enhance practical English writing skills, it is essential to focus on clear and concise communication, proper grammar and vocabulary usage, and effective organization of ideas. Start by practicing writing regularly, whether it be emails, reports, or essays, to develop a strong foundation. Pay attention to sentence structure, punctuation, and word choice to ensure your writing is easy to understand and professional. Additionally, expand your vocabulary by reading various materials and incorporating new words into your writing. Organizing your ideas logically and cohesively is crucial for conveying your message effectively, so consider outlining your writing before starting and revising as needed to improve flow and coherence. Finally, seek feedback from peers or instructors to identify areas for improvement and continuously refine your writing skills.中文翻译: 要提升实用英语写作技巧，关键在于注重清晰简洁的沟通、正确的语法和词汇使用以及有效组织思想。
《实用英语写作》课件
The format of news reporting
News reporting usually includes sections such as title, introduction, main text, and conclusion. The main text should be organized in chronological or logical order, including background, events, and impacts.
Incorrectly using parents instead of common or vice verse
Incorrect use of color or silicone
The tone of business letters
The tone of business letters should be polite and respectful, and the appropriate tone should also be chosen based on the nature of the letter (such as invitation letters, thank-you letters, apology letters, etc.).
Language of the report
The language of the report should be objective and professional, avoiding the use of subjective language. At the same time, it is important to ensure the accuracy and clarity of language to avoid ambiguity.
《实用大学英语》Unit
CATALOGUE
目录
Unit Theme IntroductionAnalysis of Text ContentUnit exercises and activitiesUnit Summary and ReflectionRecommended expanded reading and learning resources
English language learning platforms
These online resources provide definitions, examples, and translations of English words and phrases They are useful for students to look up means and understand contextual usage
Analysis of Text Content
CATALOGUE
02
Conclusion: Understand the structure of the article
Summary: Mastering key vocabulary
Summary words: Analyze grammar points
Speaking and Listening
Some students struggle with fluent speaking and effective listening comprehension, which requires regular practice and feedback
English language learning videos
科技英语写作教程6v
Common Problems in Writing Science and Technology English
Lake of structure
Many scientific English writing pieces lake a clear structure, making it difficult for readers to follow the argument
Technical language
Scientific English writing often uses technical language and jargon specific to the field of study
Structured writing
Scientific English writing follows a formal structure, typically including an introduction, methods, results, and discussion
Objective language
Scientific English writing should be objective and unbiased, avoiding personal opinions and emotional language
Precision language
Scientific English writing requires the use of precision language to confirm exact means and avoid ambiguity
compound sentences, and clauses, and improve the richness and accuracy of article expression.
实用英语写作(practicalenglishwriting)4
how to make supporting statements 主题句及关键词确定后，开始选择和主
their country into a highly developed one. And if we don’t study, if we have no knowledge, we will be left
further behind the developed countries like America. So in order to keep up with the developed countries
and build ours into a powerful country, we should study much harder and master much more knowledge.
Knowledge is wealth. Knowledge is power.
Example:
Nowadays more and more movies of violence are produced as some people enjoy them. According to their opinion, movies of violence are exciting and therefore people easily kill their time by watching them. Some others even go further to argue that movies of violence also encourage us to take the law into our hands and to arm ourselves in case we are attacked.
实用英语写作(华中科技大学)
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Sample2---婉辞
Mar. 16 Dear Ms. Brown,
Thank you very much for your kind invitation to your birthday party on Sunday, March 18th. Unfortunately, I have already made an appointment with an important business partner. I’m terribly sorry that I’m unable to accept your invitation. I hope you will have a wonderful time.
注:请假条和借条的格式一般完整，正式，在姓名的上 一行，常加上Your friend, Sincerely yours 等敬语。
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Formats and Samples of Notes for Social Intercourse
社交性便条的格式和范例
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1.explain briefly and clearly why you have to be absent from school/work;
2.make it clear how long you will stay away from school/work;
3.offer an apology if necessary;
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Basic Elements of notes 便条的基本要素
1. 日期：一般写在右上角
2.称呼：从低于日期的左边顶格写起
实用英语写作(基本技能讲义)
Example:
• When I was a kid, and reading every science fiction book in the local library, I used to wonder exactly how the future would happen. By that I don’t mean what the future would be like---science fiction already told me that----but rather how we’d actually get there. Science fiction books seemed to agree, for example, that in the future there would be no money----all transactions可疑的would be made via identity cards and centralized computers. But that seemed dubious to me: how, I wondered, are you going to get everybody to give up money in 18 the first place?
通知便条请柬等应?3学会撰写个人简历通知便条请柬等应章次章名学时第1章第2章第3章第4章第5章第6章第6章第7章第8章第9章第10章第11章第12章第13章第14章第15章第16章22222222222222222三学时分配写作基本技能训练?实力技巧?掌握丰富的词汇和?掌握多变的句型?注意中外文化的差异?注意中外写作思路的不同9?选词?造句?篇章?完整作文10diction11dictionisthechoiceandtheuseofwordshowtomakeagooddictu have your tension. Sometimes you come close to having an accident, that upsets you. You just escape maybe by a hair or so. Sometimes maybe you get a disgruntled passenger on there, and starts a big argument. Traffic. You have someone who cuts you off or stops in front of the bus. There’s a lot of tension behind that. You got to watch all the time. You’re watchin’ the drivers, you’re watchin’ other cars. Most of the time you have to drive for the other drivers, to avoid hitting them. So 21 you take the tension home with you.
华中科技大学研究生实用英语期末考试口语资料
Class 9Topic 1 HealthSub-topic 1What important factors contribute to or influence people’s health nowadays?Sub-topic 2What do you think of the health situation of today’s Chinese university students? What are the main problems of their physical health?Sub-topic 3What are the main mental and psychological problems of current Chinese university students? How to cope with them?Sub-topic 4What are the main threats to people’s healt h in modern society? How to cope with the problem?Topic 2 Traffic and TransportationSub-topic 1What are the reasons that cause more and more traffic accidents in China today?⏹High traffic volume: more cars on the road⏹Inadequate and incompetent road designs⏹Lagging infrastructures⏹lack of meaningful driver education and testing and a system of trafficenforcement⏹To many bad and dangerous drivers: not skillful enough, irresponsible,Sub-topic 2What can we do to avoid the traffic accidents? And what is the best way?On part of the pedestrians⏹Walking along a sidewalk and never on the roadside⏹Crossing with the signal in a crosswalk⏹If no sidewalk, a pedestrian walking along on the extreme left side of theroadway;⏹If on highway, walk on the shoulder of the highway⏹⏹Don’t drive impaired⏹Yield anyway; exercise prudent courtesy⏹Use seat-belt and other safety devices⏹Do not run red⏹Drive attentively and predictably: connect your mind to your eyes⏹Never cross the double yellow linesBest way⏹Education for Drivers’ self-discipline ,education for pedestrians’ self-protection⏹Strict and effective official monitoring and managementStrict rule implementation and severe punishmentSub-topic 3What do you think of the public transportation in Wuhan or on our campus?Topic 3 Job and CareerSub-topic 1What jobs are popular? Do you know some newly arisen careers?Sub-topic 2What factors will you take into consideration when you’re looking for a job in the job market?As a fresh graduate looking for my first job, I may wonder what kind of job available on the market is the most suitable for me. Maybe four important elements I will take i nto consideration are interest, salary, location and working condition.Firstly, I think personal interest is quite essential when deciding which job to accept. I f I am doing a job that I like, work itself can give me a feeling of satisfaction, and my career can also be a lot of fun. Interest is the best guide and the source of the success.I would be motivated to work hard if I really love this job.Secondly, salary counts for a lot when I choose my future career. My ultimate goal wh en making a choice is to find something that will make me happy. But to a certain exte nt, my happiness will probably be influenced by my income. A good salary with some variables is necessary to me.The third element I care about is which city the company locates in .There is no doubt that big cities like Beijing, Guangzhou or shanghai will provide more opportunities. Therefore a majority of graduates prefer working in those places to returning to their h ometown. However, I think a place close to my hometown will be better for me to tak e care of my old mother and father. So I hope where I go to work is not far away from my native place.Finally, working condition equally affects much when I hunt for a job. As for me, it wi ll be better to work in a company which can provide some holiday every year so that I can travel to anywhere I like. It is also of importance to work with a group of people who are friendly, energetic and well-united.In a word, the ideal job for me is what combines four factors together. But when I hav e to make a choice, I would choose the one which near my family since “East or wes t, home is best”.(金窝，银窝，不如自己的草窝)Sub-topic 3How to have a successful job interview?Topic 4 Interpersonal relationshipSub-topic 1What is important in ensuring good human relationships?Sub-topic 2What is real friendship? Please use some concrete example(s) to illustrate youropinion.Sub-topic 3Has the Internet brought people closer?Quick and swift Cheap and convenient Able to contact with people from every corn er of the world Able to get the latest news More reliable and less biasedAlienating people • People don’t visit each other often • Addiction to the internet ga mes • Cyber love is unreliableWe may have many friends online, but have only met a few of them in person. We mayhave joine d many online communities, but are just interested in a few of them. We"meet"our friends online every day, but talk with just a few of them. Social networkingservices bring us together, but do n ot necessary ensure close friendship. The servicesappeal to our socializing instincts, but may ruin our ability to communicatSub-topic 4Do you like living with roommates? What are the advantages and disadvantages living with roommates? Are you satisfied with the dormitory interpersonal relationship now?Topic 5TravelingSub-topic 1:What do people often do before leaving home for traveling?Sub-topic 2:Where do you dream to go to? Why?Sub-topic 3:Which one do you prefer, joining a group traveling arranged by a travel agency or traveling by yourself with a free line?An experience of learning: Travelling as an experience of learning may enrich our life , inspire our desires of learning and access us to the culture and value differences. An attitude towards life: Travelling may bridge us to a positive attitude towards life, i ncluding how to achieve healthy life, how to be more agreeable among friends and ho w to face with and dump the exhaustions in daily life.An exploration of the unknown: Travelling as an approach to exploration of the unkno wn may challenge our courage and help us build up strong wills, help us develop new ways of thinking and recover the confidence and dependence.Topic 6 Love and MarriageSub-topic 1What’s your opinion on love on campus or love at the first sight?Sub-topic 2What characteristics are so important in the opposite sex that may attract you?Love Appearance Figure/build Job Economic conditions Personality Familybackground Education Hobbies Age Kind/friendly Honest Humorous Agreeable Outgoing Responsible Capable Optimistic Considerate Good at cookingMen are valued for status & moneyWomen are valued for good looks, child rearing & homemaking skillsSub-topic 3Are house and car necessary for marriage? Will you get married without them? Why or why not?Sub-topic 4Why people get married? What are important for a happy marriage?Topic 8 Success and HappinessSubtopic 1What is success? Does success means happiness?Subtopic 2How to succeed? Are people with higher degree easier to succeed? What kind of people is easy to succeed?Subtopic 3What is happiness? Are you happy now? Why or why not? More money more happiness?Topic 10 Past and FutureSubtopic 1What is the thing you cherish most in the past? Why?Subtopic 2What are your ambitions and what do you expect most from life in the future? Subtopic 3Can you name a few scientific advancements that have greatly changed human life in the past centuries? What impacts will new technologies have on human life, like cloning, 3-D printing?Subtopic 4What will be the main problems of the future? Can scientific development solve these problems?。
最新实用英语写作(华中科技大学notice and announcementppt课件
Sample 4)
❖ 左对齐式： ❖ ---通知(tōngzhī)的对象，发通知(tōngzhī)的人，
发通知(tōngzhī)的日期，主题等各项都依次按 左对齐排列。正文与主题之间空一行，正文的 第一行缩四个英文字母，正文结束后不需要再 写落款和日期。
第十四页，共20页。
通知(tōngzhī)常用句式
第九页，共20页。
Formatting 通知(tōngzhī)的格式
❖ 1) 并列式 parallel
❖ 2）锯齿式 tooth-like
❖ 3）平行内容居中(jūzhōng)左对齐式 center mediacy
❖ 4）左对齐式left aligning
第十页，共20页。
Sample 1）
并列式： ---标题与顶端空一行； ---正文与标题之间空一行； ---正文与署名（如果有的话）之间空一行； ---署名与日期（如需要）之间一般不空行； ---为清晰(qīngxī)明了，每一事项各写一段。
2. Time and place 3. The professor who will give the lecture
第十八页，共20页。
Special Lecture Notice
Title: Impact of 2008 Global Financial Crisis Speaker: Prof. John Betts, University of Technology Sydney Time：6:00-9:00 PM, March 27, 2014
intended to publicize social events, to report on matters of general interest to staff, to inform staff of instructions, change of plan, new systems and regulations, and to
《实用英语写作》PPT课件
5 . I’ve got full scholarship from the school . It can cover all my expenses . / My father will support me . He owns his own business . 6 . Yes , I think so . I’ve got a high score on the TOEFL and GRE . I am also supposed to take ESL course to improve my language skills . / I’ve studied English very hard . I minored in English Language and Literature at college . 7 . I want to get a master’s degree so I plan to be there for about two years . / I want to take five years to earn my M A and Ph. D. I hope it won’t take any longer.
At the Customs
1. May I see your passport and your Immigration Form ?/ Your passport , please . 2 . What’s the purpose of your trip ?
3 . Is this your first visit to the United States ?
5 . How will you pay all your expenses during your stay in the States ? / Who’s responsible for your expenses during during your stay in the States ? Who’s your sponsor ?
科技英文写作教材
Scientific and Technical WritingOverview of the courseTechnical writing is an interactive process that involves writers and readers who respond to one another.How well you communicate affects your careerSuccessful engineers spent 25% of work week writing (Richard M. Davis) Professional engineers found writing their most useful subject in college (Wisconsin) Recruiters claim that engineers need more work on their writing (Virginia Tech)Major Elements of WritingAssessing the Audience and Purpose Selecting the Organization and Style Crafting the Flow and PresentationSkills needed to develop writingCLEAR CONCISE WELL-ORGANIZED HONESTMajor Problems about EFL WritingOrganization L1 L2 Grammatical problem Lexical problem Language useformmeaninguseCourse Objectives ITo understand the importance of audience awareness in creating documents To learn to clearly communicate ideas in various standardized formats. (research reports, technical proposals, user documentation, etc.). To attain a fuller understanding of the writing process.Course Objectives IITo attain an advanced understanding of the English grammar, especially about the rhetorical skills. To gain more knowledge, efficiency, and confidence about writing in general.Course OutlinesTechnical reports: structure and process Proposals Progress reports Instructions Research Reports Business correspondenceCourse OutlinesFormat familiarity Idea generation Writing process Organization Paragraph arrangement Sentence variety Vocabulary choiceSentence TypesSimple sentencesCompound sentencesComplex sentencesCompound-complex sentencesReporting Verbsagree, assume, believeconclude, point out, proposeReport, reveal, suggest, say, show argue, claimReady to write?HW1 (problem statement)Clauses Structure IThe results from this experiment seem to suggest that _____________________It cannot be denied that ________________ _____________________ is a common superstitionIt was not known until recently that___ ___________________Clauses Structure III would like to ____________________ TOEFL, ________, ______________If properly stored, _______________Having been working _____, _________-PassivesVbe + Vpphave been Vppshould have been VppTense and AspectsV____ or ____Tense ______, ______, ______ aspects _______, _______ModalsTransitional wordsadditionally, accordinglyas a matter of fact, as a result If …………..it ………In fact, in additionReady to write? HW2 (weekly report )Corpus ApplicationBNC/ Iwill/iwill.htmlPresentation skills Be yourself,Be natural,Be persuasive.Ready to write?HW 3 (summary writing)。