高一词汇复习
高一 英语 词汇
高一英语词汇共50个1. Achieve -达到2. Ambition -抱负3. Analysis -分析4. Appropriate -适当的5. Challenge -挑战6. Circumstance -环境7. Collaborate -合作8. Contribute -贡献9. Credible -可信的10. Dedicate -奉献11. Efficient -有效的12. Enhance -增强13. Evaluate -评估14. Expand -扩大15. Experiment -实验16. Facilitate -促使17. Fundamental -基本的18. Generate -产生19. Implement -实施20. Inevitable -不可避免的21. Initiative -主动性22. Inquire -询问23. Integrate -整合24. Justify -证明...的理由25. Knowledge -知识26. Motivate -激励27. Objective -客观的28. Overcome -克服29. Perspective -角度30. Principle -原则31. Pursue -追求32. Reflect -反思33. Relevant -相关的34. Resolve -解决35. Significant -重要的36. Stimulate -刺激37. Substantial -大量的38. Sustain -维持39. Transform -转变40. Unprecedented -前所未有的41. Utilize -利用42. Valid -有效的43. Variable -可变的44. Verify -验证45. Vision -愿景46. Withstand -经受住47. Yield -产生48. Zeal -热情49. Adequate -足够的50. Ambiguous -含糊不清的。
人教版高一英语复习指南:词汇、语法、阅读、写作、听力、口语、完形填空、文化常识
人教版高一英语复习指南:词汇、语法、阅读、写作、听力、口语、完形填空、文化常识人教版高一上学期英语复习测验一、词汇和语法1.高频词汇:掌握约2000个高频词汇,了解词汇的基本含义和用法。
2.基础语法:复习动词时态、语态,非谓语动词,从句等基本语法知识。
二、阅读理解1.快速阅读技巧:学会扫读、略读、预测等阅读技巧,提高阅读速度。
2.理解能力训练:通过多题材、多形式的阅读材料,提高理解能力和阅读水平。
三、写作1.写作规范:掌握各类文体的写作规范,如记叙文、议论文、说明文等。
2.写作模板:熟悉常用的写作模板,如开头、结尾、过渡句等。
3.写作技巧:运用丰富的词汇和语法结构,提高写作表达能力。
四、听力1.听力材料:通过多样化的听力材料,如对话、短文、新闻等,提高听力理解能力。
2.听力技巧:学习预测、抓住关键词等听力技巧,提高听力解题速度和准确率。
五、口语表达1.口语材料:通过模仿口语材料,提高口语表达能力和语音语调。
2.口语技巧:学习口语表达技巧,如连读、失去爆破、停顿等,提高口语水平。
六、完形填空1.完形填空题目:完成10篇完形填空题目,熟悉完形填空的出题方式和解题技巧。
2.解题技巧:学习完形填空的解题技巧,如上下文联系、词义辨析、语法结构等,提高解题速度和准确率。
七、英语文化常识1.文化知识点:了解英语国家的文化背景和常识,如传统节日、风俗习惯、社交礼仪等。
2.拓展知识面:通过阅读、观看影视作品等途径,拓展英语文化知识面。
3.应用能力:将所学的英语文化知识应用到实际生活中,提高跨文化交际能力。
人教版教材高一英语词汇
Unit 11. honest adj.诚实的;正直的2. brave adj.勇敢的3. loyal adj.忠诚的;忠心的4. wise adj.英明的;明智的;聪明的5. handsome adj.英俊的;大方的;美观的6. smart adj.聪明的;漂亮的;敏捷的7. argue vi.争论;辩论8. classical adj.古典的;古典文学的9. fond adj.喜爱的;多情的;喜欢的10. fond of 喜欢;爱好11. match n.火柴12. mirror n.镜子13. fry vi./vt.油煎;油炸14. gun n.炮;枪15. hammer n.锤子;槌16. saw n./vt./vi.锯17. rope n.绳;索;绳索18. movie n.电影19. cast vt./vi.(cast,cast)投掷;投射;抛20. deserted adj.荒芜的;荒废的21. hunt vt./vi./n.打猎;猎取;搜寻22. hunt for 搜索;追寻;寻找23. in order to 为了24. share vt./vi.分享;共有;分配n.分享;份额25. sorrow n.悲哀;悲痛26. care about 担心;关心27. feeling n.触觉;知觉;感觉;情绪28. such as 例如…29. airplane n.飞机30. lie n.谎话;谎言31. speech n.演说;讲话;语音32. adventure n./vt./vi.冒险;冒险经历33. notebook n.笔记本;笔记本式电脑34. drop sb a line 给某人写信(通常指写短信)35. error n.错误;差错Unit 21. bathroom n.浴室;盗洗室;厕所2. make oneself at home 别客气3. towel n.毛巾4. closet n.壁橱;储藏室5. pronounce vt.发音;宣传;断言6. broad adj.宽的7. repeat vt./vi.重做;重复;复述n.重复;反复8. majority n.多数;大半9. native adj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人10. total n.总数;合计adj.总的;全部的;整个的11. in total 总共12. tongue n.舌头;语言;口语13. equal adj.相等的;胜任的vt.等于;比得上14. government n.政府;内阁15. situation n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置16. except for 除了…之外17. international adj.国际的;世界的18. organisation n.组织;机构;团体19. trade n.贸易;商业20. tourism n.旅游;观光21. global adj.全球的;球形的22. communicate vt.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等)23. communication n.交流;通讯;通信24. exchange vt./n.交换;交流;兑换25. service n.服务;服务性工作26. signal n.信号27. movement n.运动;动作;运转28. commander n.司令官;指挥官29. tidy vt./vi.整理;收拾adj.整齐的;整洁的30. stand n.台;看台;摊,摊位31. stay up 不睡;熬夜32. come about 发生33. independent adj.独立自主的34. fall n.秋天;瀑布35. expression n.短语;表情36. end up with 以…告终37. typhoon n.台风38. publish vt.发表;出版;公布39. southern adj.南方的;南部的40. president n.总统;校长;行长;会长41. European adj.欧洲的;欧洲人的42. bring in 引进;引来43. a great many 许许多多;极多44. howl vi./n.嚎叫;怒吼;嚎哭45. cookbook n.食谱46. compare vt.比较47. replace vt.替换Unit 31. consider vt.考虑;照顾;认为2. means n.手段;方法3. transportation n.运输;运送4. board vt.上(船、飞机等)5. experience vt./n.体验;经历;经验6. simply adv.仅仅;只不过;简单地;完全;简直7. get away from 逃离8. vacation n.假期;休假9. nature n.自然;自然界;本性10. basic adj.基本的n.基本;要素11. equipment n.装备;设备12. simple adj.简单的13. tip n.指点;忠告;尖端;小费14. watch out 注意;当心15. poisonous adj.有毒的;有害的;恶毒的16. protect...from 保护、保卫某人(某事物)17. paddle vi.划桨;涉水vt.用桨划n.短浆;划桨18. stream n.溪;川;流19. normal adj.正常的;正规定;标准的n.正规;常态20. excitement n.刺激;兴奋;激动21. adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的;充满危险的22. handle vt.操作;处理n.柄;把手23. similarity n.类似;类似处24. particular adj.特别的;特殊的25. poison n.毒药;毒害vt./vi.毒害;投毒26. separate adj.单独的;分开的vt.分开;隔离27. see sb off 到火车站、飞机场等处为某人送行28. combine vt./vi.(使)联合;(使)结合29. on the other hand 另一方面30. as well as 也;还;而且31. task n.任务;作业Unit41. unforgettable adj.难忘的2. king n.国王3. host vt.主办或主持某活动n.主人4. take place 发生;产生5. on fire 失火6. scare vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓7. disaster n.灾难;灾祸8. finally adv.最后;终于9. rescue n./vt.援救;营救10. advance vi./vt.前进;提前n.前进;提升11. upon prep.在…之上12. seize vt.抓住;逮住;夺取13. swallow vt.咽;淹没;吞没n.吞咽;燕子14. drag vt.拖;拖曳15. pull...up 把…网上曳16. struggle vi.努力;挣扎;奋斗n.竞争;努力;奋斗17. get on one's feet 站立起来18. fight vi.(fought,fought)搏斗;斗争;争吵19. flow vi./n.流动20. fright n.惊骇;吃惊21. shake n./vi.震动;颤抖vt.摇动;摇22. strike vt./vi.(struck,struck)击打;打动23. go through 通过;经受;仔细检查24. destroy vt.摧毁;毁坏25. tower n.塔;城堡26. national adj.国家的;民族的27. deadline n.截止时间;最终期限28. fear n.害怕;担心vt./vi.害怕;畏惧29. opportunity n.机会;时机30. on holiday 在度假31. article n.文章;论文32. Buddha n.佛;佛像;佛陀33. agent n.代理(商),经纪人34. temple n.庙;寺;神殿35. touch vt./vi.触摸;(使)接触;感动n.接触;联系36. naughty adj.顽皮的;淘气的37. peanut n.花生38. note n.笔记;注释;纸币Unit51. silver n.银;银子2. hero n.英雄;男主角;男主人公3. scene n.场面;情景;布景4. law n.法律;法学;规律5. career n.事业;生涯6. drama n.戏剧;戏剧艺术7. role n.角色8. actress n.女演员9. award n.奖;奖品10. prize n.奖赏;奖金;奖品11. choice n.选择;抉择;精选品12. degree n.学位;度数;度;程度13. director n.导演;主任;理事;董事14. speed vt./vi.加速;速飞;飞跑n.速度15. script n.剧本;手稿;手迹16. actor n.男演员;行动者17. academy n.学院18. studio n.摄影棚(场);演播室;画室;工作室19. take off 成功;成名;脱掉(衣服);(飞机)起飞20. creature n.生物;动物21. outer adj.外部的;外面的22. adult n.成人;成年人23. go wrong 走错路,误入歧途;不对头;出毛病24. follow-up n.后续25. cruelty n.残忍;残酷26. peace n.和平;和睦;安宁27. industry n.工业;行业;产业28. owe vt./vi.欠(债等);感激;把…归功于29. owe...to... 把…归功于某人30. happiness n.幸福;快乐31. in all 总共;总之32. accept vt.接受;认可vi.同意;承认33. icy adj.寒冷的;冰冷的34. stay away 不在家;外出35. primary adj.初等教育的;最早的;首要的36. primary school 小学37. leader n.领导者;指挥者;首领38. lock up 将某人锁于某处不得进出;将某人监禁起来39. run after 追赶40. bring...back 送回某人41. determine vi.决定;决心42. live adv.现场地;直播地adj.实况转播的;活的43. on the air 正在播出的44. boss n.老板;上司45. comment n./vi.评论;注释;意见46. action n.动作;情节;作用;举动47. think highly of 对…高度评价Unit61. interrupt vt./vi.打断;中断;插嘴2. apologise n.道歉3. forgive vt.(forgave,forgiven)原谅;饶恕4. culture n.文化;文明5. manner n.方式;样式;方法6. manners n.礼貌;规矩7. impression n.印象;感想8. toast n.干杯;烤面包(片);吐司面包vt.敬酒9. behave vt./vi.举动;举止;行为表现10. napkin n.餐巾;餐巾纸11. roll n.面包圈;卷行物vt.滚动;卷12. dessert n.甜点13. unfold vt.打开;显露;阐明14. lap n.(坐时的)大腿前部;膝盖15. damp adj.潮湿的16. cloth n.布;织物;衣料17. custom n.习惯;风俗18. starter n.第一道菜;开端;起动器19. pray vi.祈祷;恳求;请20. course n.一道菜;过程;课程21. breast n.胸部;胸怀22. flesh n.肉;(供食用的)肉;果肉23. bone n.骨;骨头24. raise vt.举起;提高;唤起;饲养25. advice n.忠告;建议26. spirit n.烈酒(常用复数);精神;情绪27. impolite adj.无礼的;粗鲁的28. mix vt.(使)混合;混淆29. wing n.翅;翅膀;机翼30. extra adj.额外的;外加的;特大的31. leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑32. childhood n.孩童时期;童年时代33. stare vi.凝视;盯着看34. stare at 盯着35. make jokes about sb 以某人为笑柄36. disabled adj.伤残的;残疾的Unit71. cultural adj.文化的2. pyramid n.(古代埃及的)金字塔;锥体3. represent vt.代表;表现4. include vt.包括;包含5. give in 让步;投降6. ruin n.废墟;遗迹;毁灭;崩溃7. in ruins 成为废墟;遭到严重破坏8. burn vt.(burnt,burnt;burned,burned)焚烧;烧焦9. restore vt.修复;重建10. rebuild vt.(rebuilt,rebuilt)重建;复原;改造11. bring...back to life 使苏醒;使生动;使活泼12. beauty n.美;美景;美好的东西13. photograph n.照片14. portrait n.肖像;人像15. recreate vt.再创造;再创作;重新创造;重新创新16. unite vi.联合;团结17. artist n.艺术家18. period n.一段时间;时期19. vase n.花瓶;瓶20. pull down 拆毁;推毁;推翻21. stone n.石;石头;宝石22. damage vt./n.损害;伤害23. set up 设立;创立24. ancient adj.古代的;古老的25. project n.计划;方案;工程26. brick n.砖;砖形物27. official n.官员;公务员adj.官方的;正式的;公务的28. cave n.洞穴;窑洞29. pollution n.污染;玷污30. carbon n.碳元素31. breath n.呼吸;气息32. limit vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度33. sincerely adv.真诚地Unit81. BC (=before Christ)公元前2. stand for 代表;代替;象征;支持3. continent n.大陆;陆地4. because of 因为;由于5. well-known adj.众所周知的;有名的;清楚明白的6. athlete n.运动员;运动选手7. gold adj.金的;金制的n.黄金;金币8. medal n.奖章;勋章;纪念章9. torch n.火炬10. badminton n.羽毛球(运动)11. track and field 田径12. tie vt.与…打成平局;系;扎13. final adj.最终的;最后的14. dive vi.潜水15. shooting n.射击16. would rather 宁愿;宁可17. take part in 参加18. Greece n.希腊19. AD (=Anno Domini)公元20. competitor n.竞争者,对手;比赛者21. motto n.座右铭;格言;题词22. further adv.(在时间或空间上)距离更大地,更远地23. rank vi.分等级;排名24. gymnastics n.体操25. prepare vt.准备;预备26. preparation n.准备;预备27. effect n.结果;后果28. flame n.火焰29. compete vi.竞争;比赛30. flag n.旗;标记31. weight n.重力;重量32. position n.位置;职位33. superstar n.超级明星34. point n.得分;点;尖端35. skill n.技能;技巧;熟练;巧妙36. weigh vi.重(若干) vt.称(…重量)37. title n.题目;标题;称号;头衔38. gesture n.手势;姿态39. facial adj.面部的Unit91. toothpick n.牙签2. agreement n.一致;协定3. disagreement n.不一致;分歧4. disagree vi.不同意;不一致5. absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地6. depend vi.依靠;依赖7. press vt./vi.按;压;逼迫n.压力;印刷;新闻8. teenager n.(13~19岁的)青少年9. throughout prep.遍及;贯穿10. add vt.增加;添加;补充说vi.加;加起来;增添11. latest adj.最近的12. calendar n.日历;历法13. remind vt.提醒;使想起14. appointment n.约会;指定15. behaviour n.(=behavior)行为;举止;习性16. obey vt.服从;顺从17. dare vt./v.aux.敢;胆敢18. stay in touch with 与…保持联系19. call for 要求;需要20. case n.事;病例;案例;情形21. in case of 假如;万一22. emergency n.紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻23. whatever pron.凡是…;无论什么adj.无论怎样的24. dial vt.拨号25. according adv.依照26. according to prep.按照;根据…所说27. unexpected adj.想不到的;意外的;未预料到的28. particular adj.个别的;特别的29. negative adj.否定的;负面的;消极的30. clone vt./n.无性繁殖;克隆31. interview vt./n.接见;会见32. department n.部;局;处;科;部门;系33. take over 接收;接管34. electricity n.电;电学35. break down 毁掉;坏掉;中止36. planet n.行星37. wonder n.奇迹;惊奇38. defeat vt.击败;战胜n.失败;败北39. force n.力量;暴力vt.强制;促使;强迫40. peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的41. succeed vi.成功;取得成功42. skip vi./vt.跳读;略过Unit101. fur n.毛皮;毛;软毛2. Tibetan adj.西藏的;藏族人的n.西藏语;西藏人3. in danger 在危险中,垂危4. die out 灭绝;逐渐消失5. as a result of 作为(…的)结果6. lead vt.领导;率领;致使vi.通向;导致7. lead to 导致某种结果8. jungle n.热带丛林9. wolf n.狼10. giraffe n.长颈鹿11. environmental adj.环境的12. tour vi./n.旅行;游历;旅游13. act vt./vi.扮演;担当;表演;表现14. measure n.尺寸;措施vt.测量;测度15. take measures 采取措施16. adapt to 适应(新环境等)17. original adj.最初的;原始的;独特的18. make a difference 有关系;有影响19. battery n.电池20. devote vt.投入于;献身21. devote...to... 献身于…;专心于…22. at present 现在;目前23. common adj.共同的;普遍的24. set free 释放25. in the wild 在自然环境下26. valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的27. throw away 扔掉28. reduce vt.减少;缩减;简化29. respond vi.回答;响应30. amount n.数量31. package n.包裹;包vt.包装32. packaging n.包装材料33. harmful adj.有害的;伤害的34. flat adj.平的;平坦的n.<英>公寓住宅;单元住宅35. material n.材料;原料36. poster n.海报;招贴37. attractive adj.吸引人的;有魅力的38. topic n.话题;主题39. organise vt./vi.组织;组织起来40. brief adj.简洁的;扼要的Unit111. suggestion n.提议;意见2. musical adj.音乐的3. instrument n.工具;器械4. perform vt./vi.表演;履行;执行5. performer n.表演者6. blues n.布鲁斯音乐;布鲁斯歌曲7. characteristic n.特性;特点8. slave n.奴隶9. jazz n.爵士音乐10. contain vt.包含;容纳11. in common 共同(的);共有(的)12. traditional adj.传统的13. spread vt./vi.(spread,spread)传播;伸展;展开14. variety n.多样化;种类;变化15. universal adj.通用的;普遍的;世界的;全体的16. folk adj.民间的n.人们;亲属(复数)17. guitar n.吉他;六弦琴18. record vt./vi.记录;录音n.唱片;记录19. turn...into 把…变成20. satisfy vt.满足;使满意21. inner adj.内心的;内部的;里面的22. desire n.愿望;心愿;要求vt.期望;希望;请求23. emotion n.情感;感情;情绪24. process n.过程;程序;方法vt.制作;加工;处理25. musician n.音乐家26. totally adv.完全地;整个地27. express vt.表达;表示28. intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能29. chant n.(有节奏地、反复地)唱或喊叫的词语Unit121. literature n.文学(作品);文艺2. comedy n.喜剧;喜剧性的事情3. local adj.当地的;地方的;乡土的4. exhibition n.展览会;展览品5. power n.能力;力量;权力6. magic n.魔法;魔术;魔力adj.用魔法或魔术的7. trick n.诡计;恶作剧8. series n.连续;系列9. a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套10. forehead n.前额;(任何事物的)前部11. treat vt.对待;视为;治疗;款待12. unhappy adj.不幸的;不快乐的13. in trouble 处于困境中;有麻烦14. come across 偶然遇见;碰上15. believe in 信任;信仰;支持;赞成16. habit n.习惯;习性17. villager n.村民18. shoulder n.肩;肩部vt.肩负;承当19. whisper n.耳语;私语vi.耳语;密谈;低声说20. turn around 转过身;转过来21. stupid adj.愚蠢的22. announcement n.宣告;公告;告示23. character n.品格;特性;(小说、戏剧等中的)人物Unit 13△junk n 垃圾junk food 垃圾食品fat n 脂肪△vitamin n 维他命;维生素△snack n 小吃;快餐stomach n 胃;肚子fever n 发烧;狂热△Sharon 莎伦(女子名)salad n 色拉;凉拌生菜peach n 桃子ripe adj 熟的;成熟的ought v.aux 应当;应该ought to应当;应该examine vt 检查plenty n 充足;大量;富裕plenty of 许多;大量的energy n 精力;能量soft adj 不合酒精的bar n 条;棒fuel n 燃料;营养物diet n 日常饮食△calorie (=calory)卡路里(热量单位)keep up with 跟上;赶上pace n (一)步;速度;步调make a choice 做出选择△nutrient n 营养物质adj 有营养的△nutrition n 营养△nutritious adj 有营养的;滋养的△protein n 蛋白质△muscle n 肌肉bean n 豆;豆科植物△calcium n 钙(元素)△dairy n 奶牛场;奶制品△product n 产品,产物△carbohydrate n 碳水化合物fibre n 纤维;纤维制品mineral n 矿物;矿石function n 起作用;运转n 功能;作用△vegetarian n 素食者△vegan n 严格的素食主义者△yoghurt n 酸乳;酸奶△eco-food n 生态食品△organic adj 有机的chemical n 化学制品;化学药品balance vt&vi&n 平衡△supplement n 补充fit adj 健康的;适合的unit n 单位;单元digest vt 消化(食物);领会gain vt 增加;获得sleepy adj 瞌睡的;困乏的△Annie 安妮(女子名)△refuel vi 补给燃料;补充能量now and then 时而;不时;偶尔brain 脑;头脑peel vt 剥;削;剥落n 果皮;蔬菜皮△recipe n 食谱;烹饪法△roll-up n 卷;卷状食品roll up(使)成卷(或筒、球)形tasty adj 好吃的;可口的△ingredient n 烹任原料;成分mushroom n 蘑菇△chop vt 剁碎;砍steam vt 蒸vi 蒸发boil vt&vt 煮沸bacon n 咸肉;熏肉lettuce n 生菜mixture n 混合;混合物spoonful n 一匙的量slice vt&vi 将某物切成薄片, 片;薄片;切片△dice vt&vi 将某物切成小方块:切成丁n 小方块△stir vt 搅拌;搅动Unit 18theme n 主题△Mardi Gras 美国和巴西的一个狂欢节日,直译为“油腻的礼拜二”dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰parade n 游行;行进△Ramadan n 斋月△Arabic adj 阿拉伯人的(尤指其语言或文学)holy adj 神圣的;神的Easter (耶稣)复活节symbol n 象征;符号;记号△bunny n 兔子fighting n 战斗;打仗conflict n 斗争;战斗;冲突argument n 争论;辩论△destruction n 破坏;毁灭opinion n 意见;看法in one’s opinion 按照……的看法major adj 重大的;主要的probably adv 大概;很可能△Kwanzaa 宽扎节△Swahili n 斯瓦希里语(人)honour (=honor)尊敬:给以荣誉ancestor n 祖先;祖宗principle n 法则;原则;原理△unity n 团结;联合;统一△community n 团体;社会nation n 国家;民族△self-determination n 自主;自我决定purpose n 目的;意图creativity n 创造性(力)faith 信任;信念;忠实commercial adj 商业的;贸易的joy n 欢乐;喜悦:乐趣light vt 点燃;照亮similar adj 相似的generation n 一代(人)play a tick on sb 开某人玩笑;欺骗案人salute vi 行礼致敬;敬礼kiss n 吻cheek 面颊;脸蛋nod vt&n 点头celebration n 庆祝;庆典△reminder n 提醒的人(物);暗示respect vt 尊敬;尊重△Mexico n 墨西哥(北美洲国家)△skeleton n(动物的)骨架;骨骼gift n 礼物;天赋cycle n 周期;循环vi 骑自行车fool n 愚人;白痴vi 愚弄;欺骗take in 欺骗;摄取invitation n 邀请;邀请信△occasion n 场合;时机;机会Unit 15△mystery n 谜;神秘的事物△mysterious adj 神秘的△footprint n 足迹;脚印ladder n 梯子△scary adj 引起惊慌的;吓人的dormitory 宿舍△Jeanne 让娜(女子名)△Mathilde Loisel 玛蒂尔德·卢瓦泽尔recognize vt 识别;认出surely adv 想必;确实;一定diamond n 钻石explain vt 解释;说明△Pierre 皮埃尔(男子名)ball n 舞会jewellery n (=jewelry)珠宝;首饰;珠宝类franc 法郎(法国、比利时和瑞士的货币单位)continue vt&vi 继续call on 访问;号召;邀请lovely adj 好看的;可爱的bring back 拿回来,使恢复day and night 日日夜夜地pay off 还清(债务等);付清debt n 债务;欠款precious adj 宝贵的;贵重的,珍爱的at most 至多positive adj 肯定的;积极的attend vt 出席;!参加;上(大学等)△rehearse vt 预演;排演earn vt 赚得;挣得lecture n 演讲;讲课silly adj 缺乏常识(或理智)的;傻的mosquito n 蚊子bat n 蝙蝠;(网球、乒乓球等的)球拍△Shakespeare 莎士比亚,(16世纪英国剧作家、诗人)author n 作者;作家act out 把……表演出来;把……付诸行动besides adv 此外,prep 除……之外△alien n 外星人adj 外国的;相异的outline n 轮廓;要点;概要plot n (小说的)情节;结构quality n 品质;质量;性质Unit 16△pro n 赞成△con n 反对experiment n 实验;试验glove n 手套gas n 气体liquid n 液体;液态物advantage n 有利条件;优点disadvantage n 不利;不利条件application n 应用,实施, 用途△maglev n&adj 磁力悬浮列车(的》engine n 发动机nuclear adj 核子的;原子能的△economy n 经济;节约comfort n 舒适;安慰unnecessary adj 不必要的;多余的successful adj 成功的;胜利的△Benjamin Franklin 本杰明·富兰克林(美国科学家)conduct vt 实施, 管理;指挥;引导n 行为;操行a number of 若干;一些lightning n 闪电thunderstorm n 雷雨;雷暴△condenser n 电容器;冷凝器△shed n 小屋;牲口棚string n 线;细绳charge vt 使充电;要(价〉;控告;攻击electric adj 电的;导电的;电动的shock n 电击;打击;震动a great deal of 很多的;大量的prove vt 证明;证实tear vt&vi 撕扯;撕裂;撕毁frame n 结构;框架handkerchief n 手帕control vt&n 控制;支配;管理sharp adj 锐利的;轮廓清晰的;灵敏的foot n 英尺fasten vt 扎牢;拴紧;使固定△ribbon n 缎带;丝带;带状物△thundercloud n 雷雨云pick out 挑出;辨别出sense n 感觉,感官test vt&n 测试;试验;检验test on 在……(身上)做试验shampoo n 洗发精;洗发香波skin n 皮肤;(植物、果实等的)外壳drug n 药;麻药;麻醉药activist n 激进主义分子;行动主义分子doubt n&vt 怀疑;疑惑cruel adj 残酷的;令人痛苦的△painkiller n 止痛药;解痛物view n 观点;风景conclusion n 结束;结论Unit 17△Madame Curie 居里夫人(法国籍波兰科学家)△Pearl S.Buck 赛珍珠(美国女作家〕△Mother Teresa 特丽萨嬷嬷inspire vt 鼓舞;感动;激发;启示admire vt 钦佩;赞赏generous adj 慷慨的;大方的cheerful adj 愉快的高兴的mean adj 卑鄙的;吝啬的tense adj 紧张的;拉紧的dull adj 迟钝的;无趣的;呆滞的dishonest adj 不诚实的champion n 冠军;得胜者;斗士△the South Pole 南极△the North Pole 北极△polar adj 两极的;极地的△Antarctica n 南极洲mile n 英里△sled n 雪橇around the corner n 即将来临;在拐角处stormy adj 暴风雨的;多风暴的;激烈的threaten vt 恐吓;威胁;预示(危险)die down 变弱;平息;消失△thaw vt 解冻△slope n 斜坡;斜面;倾斜bottom n 底部;尽头optimistic adj 乐观的△expedition n 远征;探险队workday n 一天的工作时间;工作日△woozy adj 眩晕的;虚弱的somehow adv 某种方式;莫明其妙地;不知怎么地shelter n 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处regret n 遗憾;悔恨;抱歉;歉意vt 为…感到遗憾;后悔△solo adj 单独的extreme adj 极端的;极度的;偏激的extremely adv 非常地;极其地climate n 气候value vt “重视;估价;评价n 价值;价格△Helen Thayer 海伦·塞娅pianist n 钢琴家;钢琴演奏者△Oprah Winfrey 欧普拉·温弗丽Δ personality n 入物;个性;人格come to terms with 甘心忍受(不愉快的处境)bother vt 烦扰;打扰vt 烦恼;操心n 麻烦;烦搅;不便fame n 名声,名望promise n&vt (有)前途;允诺;答应kindergarten n 幼儿园adj 幼儿园的;启蒙阶段的hardship n 困苦;艰难;贫困bear vt 忍受;承受;负起△discipline n 纪律;学科△self-improvement n 自我改善;自我修养scholarship n 奖学金;学问graduation n 毕业;毕业典礼△Chicago n 芝加哥(美国城市)△autograph n 亲笔签名;手稿Unit l8△Winfield 温菲尔德(文中虚构的地名)fisherman n 渔民;钓鱼人great-grandfather (外)曾祖父northeastern adj (在)东北的;向东北的;来自东北的great-grandmother n (外)曾祖母central adj 中央的;中心的coast n 海岸surround vt&vi 包围;围绕△Tasman sea n 塔斯曼海△Wellington n 惠灵顿(新西兰首都)△Auckland 奥克兰(新西兰港市)△Christchurch 克赖斯特彻奇(新西兰港市)△Queenstown 昆士城(新西兰城市)mild adj 温和的;不严厉的△subtropical adj 亚热带的bay n 海湾harbour (=harbor)海港△landscape n 风景;山水画;地形;前景volcano n 火山spring n 泉heat n 热;热度;压力vt&vi 加热surface n 表面;外表△kiwi n 几维鸟;(口)新西兰人△Maori (新西兰的)毛利人;毛利语adj 毛利人的;毛利语的△Aotearoa 奥蒂蜀;奥特亚罗瓦(毛利语:长白云之乡》△Polynesia 波利尼西亚(中太平洋的岛群)rat n 老鼠;耗子;讨厌鬼settle vt 使定居;解决;使平静vi 安家;定居;停留settler n 移民者;定居者mainly adv 大体上;主要地voyage n 航行;(尤指)航海;航天△Dutchman n 荷兰人△Abel Tasman 亚伯·塔斯曼possession n 拥有;占有;财产(常用复数)take possession of 占有;占领bold adj 用粗体印刷的;大胆的;突出的paragraph n 段落△heading n 标题location n 地方;位置grassland n 草原;草地△grassy adj 盖满草的;长满草的△rocky adj 岩石的;多岩石的△sandy adj 含沙的;多沙的△hilly adj 多小山的;陡的mountainous adj 多山的;如山的;巨大的surprising adj 令人惊奇的;使人吃惊的secretary n 秘书;书记;文书percent n 百分比;百分数make up 组成;构成△marae 毛利人集会地wedding n 婚礼;婚宴△burial n 葬礼;埋葬conference n 会议;讨论会relation n 亲属;亲戚;关系;联系agricultural adj 农业的;农艺的cattle n 牛;家养牲畜export n 输出;出口(商品)vt 输出lamb n 小羊;羔羊turn to 开始干;求助于;转向ship vt&vi 用船运;装运;乘船sail vt&vi 航行;乘船旅行go sailing 驾船航行;进行帆船运动cottage n 村合;小别墅seaside n 海滨(胜地);海边adj 海边的;海滨的camp vt&vi 使宿营;宿营go camping 宿营△region n 区域;地方△ethnic adj 少数民族的;种族的Unit 19△produce n 产量;产物;农产品protection n 保护;防卫△dike n 堤坝;排水沟△sugarcane n 甘蔗△arable adj 可耕的;适于耕种的technique n 技术;技巧;方法△fertilization n 施肥;授精△fertiliser n 肥料;化肥△fertilise vi&vt 施肥;使肥沃irrigation n 灌溉;冲洗△modernise vt 使现代化pump n 泵;抽水机vt (用泵)抽(水);抽吸seed n 种子;萌芽△seedbed n 苗床technical adj 技术的;技术上的import n 进口;引入;进口货vt&vi 进口;输人△delegation n 代表团;授权;委托production n 总产量;产品;生产depend on 依靠;信赖;取决于method n 方法;办法;方法论△shortage n 不足;缺少△greenhouse n 温室;花房root n 根;根部insect n 昆虫△GM (=genetically modified)转基因△genetically adv 由基因决定的;与遗传有关的△gene n 基因;(遗传)因子△modify vt 更改;修改;修饰tobacco n 烟叶;烟草制品;抽烟△watermelon n 西瓜△soybean n 大豆△seedless adj 无子的golden adj 金色的;黄金的tie n 领带;领巾;鞋带discovery n 发现;被发现的事物garden vt&vi 从事园艺;栽培花木gardening n 园艺;造园术;园林工作gardener n 园丁wisdom n 智慧;学识;明智的行为practical adj 实际的;实践的;实用的guide n 向导;有指导意义的事物vt 指导;管理;领带firstly adv 第一;首先sow vt&vi 播种;散布;使密布condition n 条件;状况soil n 土壤;土地;国土weed n 野草;杂草vt 除草;铲除remove vt 移动;搬开△plough vt 耕;犁耕n 犁and so on 等等(表示列举未尽)sunflower n 向日葵△proverb n 谚语;俗语;常言sunset n 日落;衰落时期(尤指人的晚年)△morrrow n (古)(诗)次日;翌日;早晨△cackle vi (鸡等下蛋后)咯咯叫;咯咯地笑Unit 20humour n(=humor)幽默;诙谐humourous adj (=humorous)富于幽默感的;滑稽的△twister n 缠绕者;难事;难题tongue twister 绕口令bitter adj 苦的;痛苦的△witch n 女巫;老丑妇chalk n 粉笔couple n (—)对;(—)双;夫妇minister n 基督教传教的牧师;部长;大臣△comedian n 喜剧演员;滑稽演员△German n 德语;德国人adj 德国(人)的;德语的circus n 马戏团(场);杂技团(场)△clown n 小丑;粗鲁愚蠢的人intend vt.想要;打算;意指△cross-dressing n 穿着异性服装stage n 舞台;阶段;时期△Dustin Hoffman 达斯汀·霍夫曼(美国著名影星)△stereotype n 模式化的形象(思维,人物等);老套nationality n 国籍;国家;部落;民族certain adj 确定的;无疑的;某(种)make fun of 取笑;嘲笑amuse vt 使发笑;使愉快laughter n 笑;笑声accent n 口音;腔调;重音actually adv 实际上;事实上△sketch n 短剧;略图;草图typical adj 典型的;象征性的△crosstalk n 相声tradition n 传统date back 回溯至make use of 利用某事物(某人)rapid adj 迅速的;快的△rhyme vi 押韵;作诗;韵律和谐△applaud vi 拍手喝彩;称赞;赞同appreciate vt 赏识;鉴赏;感激△fluent adj 流利的;流畅的exist vi 存在;生存phrase n 词组;短语suffer vi 经历或遭受;忍受△peasant n 农民operate vi&vt 运转;操作be on good terms(with sb)n (与某人)关系好direction n 方向;指导;(常用复数)指示;说明(书)brake vt&vi 刹车n 闸;刹车cyclist n。
高一英语词汇综合复习单选题40题
高一英语词汇综合复习单选题40题1. I'm so tired that I can't ______ on my study.A. concentrateB. fixC. payD. absorb答案解析:A。
本题考查词汇搭配。
concentrate on是固定搭配,意为“集中精力于”。
选项B“fix”通常与“fix one's attention on”搭配,但这里少了“one's attention”,用法不对。
选项C“pay”与“pay attention to”搭配,而不是“pay on”。
选项D“absorb”虽然有“吸收、使全神贯注”的意思,但常用搭配是“be absorbed in”,所以A正确。
2. The accident ______ his carelessness.A. resulted fromB. led toC. because ofD. due to答案解析:A。
本题考查短语辨析。
result from表示“由……引起,起因于”,事故是由他的粗心引起的,所以A正确。
选项B“led to”表示“导致”,因果关系与本题不符。
选项C“because of”是介词短语,不能作谓语。
选项D“due to”也是介词短语,不能作谓语。
3. She has a very good ______ of direction.A. senseB. feelingC. viewD. idea答案解析:A。
本题考查词汇的词义辨析。
a sense of direction是固定搭配,意为“方向感”。
选项B“feeling”主要指情感、感觉。
选项C“view”主要指观点、景色。
选项D“idea”主要指想法、主意,所以A 正确。
4. The two countries are trying to ______ their differences through talks.A. solveB. settleC. dealD. do答案解析:B。
高一英语词汇
高一英语期末复习资料Book 1 Module 1单词:1.academic adj.学术的2.province n..省3.enthusiastic adj. 热心的4.amazing adj.令人吃惊的,令人惊rmation n.信息6.brilliant adj. 极好的7.instruction n.指示;说明8.method n. 方法9.bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的10.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的11.attitude n.态度12.behaviour n.行为;举动13.previous adj. 从前的14.description n. 描述15.impress vt. 使印象深刻短语:1.be similar to 与……相似 2. far away from离……很远3.nothing like完全不像;毫不相似 4.in other words换言之5.make progress取得进步 6.divide...into...把……分成7.be excited about...对……感到兴奋8.be enthusiastic about对……热心9.take part in 参加10 .be free to do sth.自由的去做某事11. by oneself独自地12. instruct sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事13.impress sth. on sb, 使…铭记…14.look forward to doing 盼望做某事15.keep one’s word 遵守诺言句子:1.We're using a new textbook and Ms. Shen's method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.我们在使用新的教材,并且沈老师的教学方法和我的初中老师的教学方法一点也不一样。
高一英语 单词表
高一英语单词表1. ability n. 能力2. absence n. 缺席3. absolute adj. 绝对的4. absorb vt. 吸收5. abstract adj. 抽象的6. absurd adj. 荒谬的7. abundance n. 丰富8. academic adj. 学术的9. accelerate vt. 加速10. access n. 接近11. accommodate vt. 容纳12. accompany vt. 伴随13. accumulate vt. 积累14. accurate adj. 准确的15. accuse vt. 指控16. achieve vt. 实现17. acknowledge vt. 承认18. acquaint vt. 使熟悉19. acquire vt. 获得Positions20. adapt vt. 适应21. adequate adj. 足够的22. adhere vt. 黏附23. adjacent adj. 邻近的24. adjust vt. 调整25. administer vt. 管理26. admire vt. 钦佩27. advocate vt. 提倡28. affect vt. 影响29. allocate vt. 分配30. alternative adj. 供选择的31. analyse vt. 分析32. anticipate vt. 预期33. apparent adj. 明显的34. appreciate vt. 欣赏35. approach vt. 接近36. appropriate adj. 适当的37. aspect n. 方面38. assembly n. 集会39. assess vt. 评估40. assign vt. 分配41. assist vt. 帮助42. assume vt. 假设43. assure vt. 保证44. attach vt. 附上45. attain vt. 实现46. attitude n. 态度47. attribute n. 属性48. authority n. 权威49. automate vt. 自动化50. aware adj. 意识到的51. basis n. 基础52. bias n. 偏见53. bond n. 纽带54. brief adj. 简短的55. capable adj. 有能力的56. category n. 类别57. challenge n. 挑战58. clarify vt. 阐明59. commit vt. 承诺60. commodity n. 商品61. communicate vt. 交流62. compensate vt. 补偿63. compile vt. 编译64. complement n. 补充65. complex adj. 复杂的66. component n. 成分67. comprise vt. 包含68. comply vi. 遵从69. compensate vt. 补偿70. compile vt. 编译71. complement n. 补充72. complex adj. 复杂的73. component n. 成分74. comprise vt. 包含75. comply vi. 遵从76. compensate vt. 补偿77. compile vt. 编译78. complement n. 补充79. complex adj. 复杂的80. component n. 成分81. comprise vt. 包含82. comply vi. 遵从83. compensate vt. 补偿84. compile vt. 编译85. complement n. 补充86. complex adj. 复杂的87. component n. 成分88. comprise vt. 包含89. comply vi. 遵从90. compensate vt. 补偿91. compile vt. 编译92. complement n. 补充93. complex adj. 复杂的94. component n. 成分95. comprise vt. 包含96. comply vi. 遵从97. compensate vt. 补偿98. compile vt. 编译99. complement n. 补充100. complex adj. 复杂的。
高一英语重点单词
1、重点单词(1)quality n. 质量、品质、性质(2)willing adj. 乐意的、自愿的(3)principle n. 法则、原则、原理(4)fight n. 打仗、打架;争论;vt.&vi 打仗、打架;搏斗(5)position n. 位置、职位;形势(6)reward vt. 酬劳,奖赏;n. 报酬,奖金(7)sentence vt. 宣判、判决;n. 句子(8)peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的,安宁的;n. peace adv. peacefully(9)advise vt 劝告、忠告;n. advice, adviser 建议者(10) accept vt. 接受、认可(receive);vi. 同意,承认(admit)n. acceptance(11)equal adj. 相等的,平等的;adv. equally n. equality(12) educated adj. 受过教育的,有教养的;v. educate n. education2、重点短语(1)lose heart 丧失勇气或信心(2)in trouble /in danger 处于困境或危险中(3)worry about 担心(4)out of work 失业(5)as a matter of fact 事实上(6)blow up 使充气,爆炸(7)put----in prison 把---投入监狱(8)come to power 当权,上台(9)be sentenced to 被判处----(刑罚)3、重点句型(1)Only then------ (主句倒装)(2)----should have done---(本该做-------,事实未做)(3)---the first time---- (连接时间状语从句)4、语法知识定语从句(2)由when, where, why关系副词和介词+which/ whom引导的定义从句课时复习方案Module1unit5 第一课时1、重点词汇考点一 advise【基础过关】v.劝告,忠告,建议句式:advise sb not to do sth./ against doing sth. 建议某人不做某事advise (sb.) against sth./doing sth. 建议……不做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事advise that sb. (should )do sth. 建议某人做某事。
高一上册英语必背知识点
高一上册英语必背知识点英语课程对于高中学生来说是非常重要的一门学科,而在高一上册英语教材中,有一些必背的知识点对于学生的学习成绩和语言能力提升非常有帮助。
本文将从不同的学习内容中分别介绍这些必背知识点。
一、词汇和短语的积累1. 基础词汇:学生在高一上册英语中需要掌握一些基础词汇,如动词、名词、形容词等的基本用法和拼写。
同时,还需积累一些常用的短语和习惯用语,如"turn off"(关掉)和"look forward to"(期待)等。
2. 扩展词汇:学生还需要积累一些扩展词汇,如一些特定领域的词汇(科技、环境等)以及一些同义词和近义词。
这有助于学生更准确地表达自己的意思。
3. 短语动词:短语动词在英语中非常常见,因此学生需要掌握一些常用的短语动词,如"give up"(放弃)和"break down"(故障)等。
二、语法知识点1. 时态:学生需要掌握各种时态的用法,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
同时还要了解一些常用的时间状语词,如"always"(总是)和"often"(经常)等。
2. 从句:学生需要学会使用不同的从句,如名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句等。
掌握从句的用法能够让学生在表达时更加具体和准确。
3. 被动语态:被动语态在英语中也是非常常见的,学生需要了解被动语态的构成和使用方式,并能够正确地使用。
三、阅读技巧1. 阅读理解:学生需要通过大量的阅读来提高阅读能力和理解能力。
在阅读时,可以通过快速浏览全文、注意关键词等方法来提高阅读效率。
2. 推理判断:学生需要通过阅读文章来进行推理和判断,通过理解上下文和逻辑关系来确定答案。
3. 词义推测:学生需要通过上下文来推测生词的意思,这是提高词汇能力和阅读理解能力的重要方法之一。
四、口语表达和听力训练1. 口语表达:学生需要通过大量的口语练习来提高口语表达能力,可以通过参加英语角、与外教交流等方式进行。
高一英语知识点大全汇总
高一英语知识点大全汇总英语作为一门学科,在高一阶段扮演着非常重要的角色。
在这个阶段,学生们需要打牢基础,掌握并熟悉各种英语知识点。
下面是高一英语知识点的大全汇总,希望对您的学习有所帮助。
一、语法知识点1. 时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来进行时等。
2. 名词:可数名词、不可数名词、所有格、复数形式等。
3. 代词:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词等。
4. 形容词:形容词的用法、比较级和最高级等。
5. 副词:副词的用法、程度副词、方式副词、地点副词等。
6. 动词:动词的时态、语态、不定式、动名词、虚拟语气等。
7. 介词:常见介词的用法及其短语搭配。
8. 从句:名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句)、定语从句、状语从句等。
9. 并列连词:and, but, or, so, for, yet等的用法。
二、词汇知识点1. 常用高频词汇:根据学科要求,挑选出一些常用且高频出现的词汇。
2. 同义词和反义词:通过提供一些常见的同义词和反义词,帮助学生扩展词汇量。
3. 词根词缀:介绍一些常见的英语词根和词缀,帮助学生理解单词构成,并拓展词汇。
三、阅读技巧1. 快速阅读:介绍一些快速阅读的方法和技巧,帮助学生提高阅读速度和理解能力。
2. 精读理解:提供一些文本材料,并分析如何进行精读理解和提高记忆力。
3. 阅读策略:介绍一些阅读过程中的重要策略,如预测、推断、找主旨等。
四、写作技巧1. 写作结构:介绍不同类型的写作结构,如叙述性作文、议论性作文、说明性作文等。
2. 语法表达:教授一些写作中常见的语法表达,如高级形容词、高级副词等。
3. 词汇拓展:提供一些写作中常用的高级词汇,帮助学生提升写作水平。
五、听力技巧1. 听力材料:提供一些常见的听力材料,训练学生的听力理解能力。
2. 笔记技巧:教授一些在听力过程中如何做好笔记的技巧,帮助学生更好地记忆听到的信息。
高一英语重点单词考前必背
高一英语重点单词考前必背1. sense n.感觉,感官vt.感觉到adj. sensitive 敏感的对……敏感be ~ to……2. 瞥,瞥视vi. n. glance ph: glance at…...3. 荒芜的adj. deserted4. 在任何地方都不adv. Nowhere(注意部分倒装)5. freeze vt.vi.僵住;呆住froze frozen ph: 由于……而呆住be frozen with…… 冰点freezing point6. 全面的,总体的adj. overall7. 感到有压力的adj. stressed8. 血压blood pressure9. 忽视vt. ignore adj.无知的ignorant n.无知;愚昧ignorance10. 目的地n. destination11. 临时地,暂时地adv. temporarily12. 凶猛的;强悍的的adj. fierce13. 珠宝un. jewellery a piece of ~14. vt. n. 窃窃私语whisper15. 前者;后者the former, the latter16. 突然all of a sudden=suddenly17. 溺死,淹死vi. drown18. 避免做某事avoid doing sth.19. 自信地,信心十足地adv. confidently adj. confident n. confidence20. 亲自;当面personally adv.21. 遍及,贯穿prep. throughout22. 令人迷惑的adj. confusing 人对……疑惑的adj. confused n. confusion 23. 词汇n. vocabulary24. 一个欧洲的国家a European country adj. n. Europe25. 现今;现在adv. nowadays26. 官方的;正式的adj. official27. 由……组成consist of 无被动,无进行a class consisting of 50 students28. 是……的成因之一vi. contribute to...... n. contribution make contributions to……29. 仆人servant30. 场合;机会occasion31. 发音v. pronounce n. pronunciation32. 标准n. standard 确定一个标准set an33. 最后adv. eventually=finally34. 显示,暗示,象征vt. indicate n. indication35. n. 符号;象征symbol36. 相反的事物n. 对面的,相反的adj. opposite be ~ to37. 中国汉字Chinese character38. 简化vt. simplify simplified 被简化的39. 代表vt. represent40. 结合vt. combine ph: ~ A with/and B n. combination 结合体41.复杂的adj. complex42. 最初,原先adv. originally adj. original43. vt. 反映;反射reflect n. reflection44. 正方形(的)adj. n. square45. 毁坏,摧毁destroy vt. 过去式destroyed 过去分词destroyed46. 文明n. civilization47. 不幸地adv. unfortunately adj. unfortunate48. 埋葬vt. bury 过去式buried 过去分词buried ph: be buried in……埋头于……49. 商业的,贸易的commercial50. 逐渐地adv. gradually adj. gradual51. 机构,研究所n. institute52. 遗迹remains 视为复数53. 巨大的,庞大的adj. enormous55. 状况,情形condition n. 处于良好/糟糕状态be in good/poor ~ on~ t hat……在…..条件下56. vi. 爆炸explode n. explosion57. 纪念馆n. memorial a ~ to…… ……的纪念馆58. 宣布,宣称declare59. n. 类似点similarity adj. similar 和…..类似的be ~ to……60. 影响n. influence 对……有影响have (an) influence on/upon sb. 在……影响下under the ~ of……61. 诗歌(总称)un. poetry62. 忠诚地faithfully adv.63. 担心的;关心的adj. concerned64. 作为……的回报in return for……65. 形成n. formation66. 重新联合vt. reunite67. 下沉;沉没vt. sink 过去式sank 过去分词sunk68. 解决办法n. solution 问题的解决办法a ~ to the problem/solve the problem69. 方向n. direction 朝西面八方in every ~ 复数directions 指示,说明follow one’s ~s70. 某人有可能做某事sb. be likely to do sth. (人做主语) It’s likely that……71. 志愿者volunteer72. access vt. 接近n. 接近(权力;机会)能接近have (0) access to…… adj. accessible 可以接近的73. vi. vt. 为……做广告advertise cn. advertisement 广告业un. advertising n. 登广告的人advertiser74. 令人信服的,有说服力的adj. persuasive vt. 说服persuade ph: ~ sb. to do sth./~ sb not to do sth.~ sb into doing sth./~ sb. out of doing sth75. promote ①宣传;推广②促销;推销③晋升n. promotion76. n. 评论,意见,评价conmment make a ~ on sth./make ~s on sth. 对某事作出评论77. intend vt. 打算adj. intended 为……而打算的/设计的sth. be intended to do sth./sth. be intended for sth. 某物被打算用来做某事The book, intended to help the poor is on sale.78. 创造vt. create adj. 具有创造性的creative n. creation79. (社会、政治或商业)活动运动campaign80. 犯罪,做错事vt. commit 过去式committed 过去分词committed81. 独特的;独一无二的adj. unique82. 类别,种类n. category83. 引人注目的adj. eye-catching84. 老式的;过时的old-fashioned adj.85. 一次难忘的经历an unforgettable experience86. 想象力un. imagination vt. imagine 想象做某事~ doing sth.87. 便利的;方便的adj. convenient It’s ~ for sb. to do sth. n. convenienceat one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候必背句子:Come and see me whenever it’s ~ to you.88. 方法;途径n. approach ph: an ~ to (doing) sth. 做某事的一种方法89. 极其;非常adv. extremely90. 各种各样的adj. various= a variety of…= varieties of…91. 连续地,不间断地adv. continuously92. 特别地adv. particularly=in particular93. 媒体,媒介单数medium 复数media94. 某物被设计来做某事sth. be designed to do sth./for sth.95. 可买到的,可获得的adj. available 3 tickets ~96. audience 听众,观众,视为整体时,V单,视为个体时,V复97. 重新包装n. repackaging98. 推荐;建议vt. recommend n. recommendation99. 购买vt. n. purchase100. 常客regular customer101. 服务n. service at one’s ~ 为某人效劳vt. serve ~ the people heart and soul102. 重要意义n. significance adj. significant be of n.= be adj.103. 光荣的,可敬的adj. honourable n. 荣誉honour104. 仪式;典礼ceremony 开幕式opening ceremony 闭幕式closing ceremony105. 一同和平居住live peacefully side by side106. 缺席n. absence one’s ~ from…缺席某地in one’s ~ 在某人缺席的时候adj. absent be ~ from...107. 光辉的,荣耀的adj. glorious108. 委员会,社区n. community109. 旅游景点tourist attraction(s)110. 体育馆stadium111. 否则adv. Otherwise112. n. 身份identity113. 先前的,首先的previous ~ to… 在……之前114. 涉及的,卷入的involved adj. be/get ~ in… 卷入到……里面be/get ~ with… 和……有关115. 对手,竞争者opponent116. 满足某人的要求meet one’s requirement(s)117. 协会n. association vt. associate 联系,联想~ A with B118. 变种;版本version119. 分支;分部branch120. 身心健康physical and mental health/physically and mentally healthy121. 非凡的;特别的adj. extraordinary122. 提议make a proposal that…123. deliver vt. 传达;传递;接生;发表(演讲)~ a speech124. 宣布,通知vt. announce n. announcement125. 极好的;特棒的adj. fantastic126. 印象n. impression leave an ~ on/upon sb. 给某人留下印象vt. impress ~ sb. with sth./~ sth. on sb.127. 流行n. popularity adj. popular be ~ with/among sb.128. 科幻小说un. science fiction129. 机会opportunity 抓住机会做某事seize an ~ to do sth.130. 欣喜若狂的adj. thrilled be ~ to do sth.做某事欣喜若狂131. 在某方面缺乏经验的adj. be inexperienced in…132. 对……负责的adj. responsible ph: be ~ for 对……负责任adv. responsibly n. responsibility133. 交互的;互动的adj. interactive134. 变种;版本n. version135. 尝试vt. n. attempt vt. ~ to do sth./doing sth. n. make an ~ to do sth./of doing sth.136. 单独的;分开的adj. separate ph: sleep in ~ beds vt. 分开separate 从…..中被分开be/get separated from… 137. 出卖,背叛vt. betray (~ed, ~ed)138. 初步的,初级的,主要的adj. primary139. 学习良好的;学术的adj. academic140. 承认vt. vi. admit 承认做某事admit doing sth.141. 故意地adv. deliberately142. 发誓v. swear swore sworn143. 原谅,宽恕vt. forgive forgave forgiven ph: forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人做了某事144. 尴尬的处境;困境n. dilemma145. 优秀的,杰出的;灿烂的;聪明的adj. brilliant146. 心不在焉的adj. absent-minded147. 后来adv. afterwards148. 焦点n. 集中注意力;聚焦vi. vt. focus 把某人的注意力集中在……上focus one’s attention on… 149. 别扭的,不自然的adj. awkward150. 开朗的;友好的adj. outgoing151. 道歉vi. apologize n. apology ph: apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. / make an apology to sb.for (doing) sth. 152. 适合做运动员的;健壮的adj. athletic153. 某人被责备sb. be to blame154. 行为;举止un. behaviour v. behave ph: ~ oneself 注意某人的行为155. vt. 使尴尬的embarrass adj. 人对……尴尬的embarrassed adj. 令人尴尬的embarrassing156. 顽固的adj. stubborn157. 推迟做某事delay doing sth.158. 急于做某事be anxious adj. to do sth.159. 力气;力量un. strength vt. strengthen160. 娱乐,消遣amusement un.161. 听起来荒谬的(It) Sounds absurd.162. consistent adj. 一致的ph: be ~ with sth. 和……相一致的163. 态度;看法attitude ph: take an ~ to/towards sth. 对……抱……态度164. vi. 做出反应,回应respond to n. In response to165. 犹豫v. hesitate n. hesitation166. 不管,不顾regardless of…167. 阻止某人做某事discourage sb. from doing sth.168. 惩罚n. punishment vt. punish ph: punish sb. for (doing) sth. 为某事惩罚某人169. 投入的,专注的adj. absorbed ph: 专心致志于be absorbed in… vt. absorb 吸收170. adj. 青春期的n. 青少年adolescent171. 阻止某人做某事discourage sb. from doing sth.。
【免费】高一英语必修1重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总
高一英语必修1重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总Unit1 Friendship【重点词汇、短语】1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心,挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句)我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
高一英语第一章 重点词汇
第一章重点词汇第一节动词Ignore(1-1朋友) Upset(1-1朋友) T rust(1-1朋友) suffer(1-1朋友) communicate (1-1朋友)Include(1-2英语)Recognize(1-2英语)request (1-2英语)persuade(1-3游记) determine(1-3游记) Destroyed(1-4地震) shake(1-4地震) organize(1-4地震) burst(1-4地震)Attract(1-5英雄)accept(1-5英雄)advise(1-5英雄)shine(shone)(2-1古迹) Compete(2-1古迹)survive(2-1古迹)remain(2-1古迹)remove(2-1古迹) consider(2-1古迹) admit(2-2奥运)create(2-3电脑)arise(arose, arisen) (2-3电脑)wander(2-3电脑)Attack(2-4生物)apply(2-4生物) bite(bit, bitten)(2-4生物) protect(2-4生物)contain (2-4生物) perform(2-5音乐)1. A cultural relic is something that survived for a long time.(2-1古迹)Thebuildings survived the earthquake. (1-4地震)2.The candles lit the room. (2-1古迹)3.What upsets you most about the project? (2-2奥运) Children will not be allowedto make a noise and upset the competitors. (2-2奥运) I do not want to upset my friends. (2-4生物)4.What amazes you most about the modern Olympics? (2-2奥运)5.The chair began to rise. (2-4生物) We hope the number of panda will soon rise.(2-4生物) Their number has grown rapidly. (2-4生物)6.Don’t endanger wild animals any more. (2-4生物)7.Rubbing protects me from mosquitoes. (2-4生物)8.The insect contains a powerful drug. (2-4生物)9.The drug affects mosquitoes.(2-4生物)What he did affects the wildlife in hisarea. (2-4生物)10.No one could recogniz e me.(2-3电脑)Even when he wore sunglasses peoplerecognize him. (2-5音乐)11.Pretend that you are a judge.(2-1古迹) Close your eyes and pretend you areCoco Li. (2-5音乐) They pretended to sing the song. (2-5音乐)12.No one will be pardoned. (2-2奥运)13.Make a poster to advertise a sporting event. (2-2奥运)14.They will be given time to tour Beijing. (2-2奥运)15.The olive wreath has been replaced. (2-2奥运)16.We can work together to create an even better system. (2-3电脑)17.A new situation arises. (2-3电脑)18.My mind wanders. (2-3电脑)19.I’d like to explore ideas about this sport. (2-3电脑)20.They set the number of animals to be hunted. (2-4生物)21.A bear is about to approach a boy. (1-2英语)22.An outline will prepare you to write a better story. (1-4地震)23.The village can’t afford to build a school. (1-3游记)24.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights.(1-5英雄)第二节动词或名词block(1-2英语)Share(1-1朋友) concern (1-1朋友)shock(1-4地震)rescue(1-4地震) trap(1-4地震) honor(1-4地震) rise(1-4地震) design(2-1古迹)interview(2-1古迹) heat(2-1古迹)doubt(2-1古迹) promise(2-2奥运)Roll(2-5音乐) form(2-5音乐) Reward(2-1古迹) (1-5英雄) injure (1-4地震)1.Write a short reply to the letter. (2-1古迹)2.The earthquake hit Alaska. (1-4地震) a big hit(2-5音乐)3.The number was small before concern. (2-4生物)4.The search for the relic continued. (2-1古迹)5.It’s a great honor. (2-2奥运) I had the honor to be chosen again. (2-3电脑) Theycompete against each other for the honor of winning. (2-2奥运)The park was built to honor those who helped the survivors. (1-4地震) I am honor ed that you would ask me for advice. (2-5音乐)6.I have a good shot for a goal. (2-3电脑)7.Do this several times until everyone has had a go. (1-5英雄)8.Go straight for two blocks. (1-2英语)9.The job was a reward for what I had done for the boss.(1-5英雄)第三节名词editor(1-1朋友) series(1-1朋友) advice(1-1朋友)situation (1-1朋友) disaster(1-4地震) shelter(1-4地震) position(1-5英雄) degree(1-5英雄) Criminal(1-5英雄) Culture(1-2英语) Dialect(1-2英语) Identity(1-2英语)T ransport(1-3游记) journal(1-3游记)congratulations(1-4地震)(2-5音乐)principle(1-5英雄) Quality(1-5英雄) stage(1-5英雄) cruelty(1-5英雄) Gift(2-1古迹) visitor(2-1古迹) Object(2-1古迹) T reasure(2-1古迹) style(2-1古迹)reception(2-1古迹)opinion(2-1古迹)athlete(2-2奥运) revolution(2-3电脑) intelligence(2-3电脑)Notebook(2-3电脑)calculator(2-3电脑) Advantage (2-3电脑) disadvantage(2-3电脑) Competitor(2-2奥运) competition (2-2奥运)prize(2-2奥运)beliefs(2-2奥运)Message(2-2奥运)体育项目名称(badminton, shot-put, weight-lifting等) (2-2奥运) Network(2-3电脑) birth(2-3电脑) enemy(2-4生物)loss (2-4生物)species (2-4生物)effect (2-4生物) ability(2-5音乐) orchestra(2-5音乐) musician(2-5音乐) passers-by(2-5音乐) instrument(2-5音乐) Reputation(2-5音乐)1.What an experience! (2-4生物)2.They left home for safety.(1-4地震)3. A passbook is a book that shows your identity.(1-5英雄)He wrote a newdictionary, giving American English its own identity. (1-2英语)第四节形容词familiar(1-3游记) stubborn(1-3游记) fresh(1-4地震) essential(1-4地震) proper(1-3游记)equal(1-5英雄)peaceful(1-5英雄)描述人的形容词(selfish, gentle, athletic, adventurous, brave, boring, caring, cheerful, dangerous, easygoing, enthusiastic, funny, friendly, generous(1-5英雄), humorous, happy, honest, interesting, jealous (1-5英雄), unkind, loyal, lazy, mean, naughty, optimistic, open, patient, quiet, rude, sociable, smart, stupid, ugly, upset, versatile, wise, weird, thoughtful, responsible) (1-1朋友) popular (2-1古迹) Grateful(2-1古迹) Ancient(2-1古迹)modern (2-1古迹) Foolish(2-2奥运) enjoyable(2-2奥运) honest(2-2奥运) magical(2-2奥运) physical(2-2奥运)golden(2-2奥运)Simple-minded(2-3电脑)Common (2-3电脑)simple(2-3电脑) universal(2-3电脑)artificial(2-3电脑) Attractive (2-5音乐) unknown(2-5音乐) Excellent(2-4生物)fierce(2-4生物)unkind(2-4生物)lazy(2-4生物)powerful (2-4生物) modern(2-2奥运)(2-5音乐)Attractive(2-5音乐) extra(2-5音乐)1. A fragile head(2-3电脑)2.It is time-consuming. (2-1古迹)3.Well designed buildings(2-1古迹)4.It is a rare Ming Dynasty vase. (2-1古迹) A rare new species of dinosaur (2-4生物)5.What a lovely autumn day!(1-2英语)第五节副词exactly(1-1朋友) entirely(1-1朋友) Actually(1-2英语) properly(1-3游记) sincerely(1-5英雄)besides(2-2奥运)truly(2-3电脑)totally(2-3电脑)unluckily(2-3电脑)personally(2-3电脑) Afterwards(2-5音乐)1.They had truly become stars. (2-5音乐) I have truly been built to serve people.(2-3电脑)2.If you don’t catch the ball, you are out.(2-2奥运)3.The competition centres will be placed close to each other. (2-2奥运)When thebike gets too close to something it rings the bell. (2-3电脑)I landed close to the finishing line. (2-3电脑) People who are not close enough to each other(2-3电脑) Then English became closer to the language you are learning now. (1-2英语)4.Personally, I think the other team cheated. (2-3电脑)5.From the dictionary you will know how to use the word properly. (2-4生物)6.It died out more recently.(2-4生物)。
高一英语知识点重点
高一英语知识点重点一、词汇与短语1. 同义词:synonyms2. 反义词:antonyms3. 前缀及后缀:prefixes and suffixes4. 同源词:cognates5. 短语动词:phrasal verbs6. 习语与惯用语:idioms and expressions7. 词义辨析:word meaning distinction8. 高频词汇:high-frequency vocabulary9. 高级词汇:advanced vocabulary10. 难点词汇:difficult vocabulary11. 词根词缀:roots and affixes12. 学术词汇:academic vocabulary13. 动词变位:verb conjugation14. 名词复数:noun plurals15. 形容词比较级与最高级:comparative and superlative adjectives二、语法1. 简单句与复合句:simple sentences and compound sentences2. 主语与谓语动词的一致性:subject-verb agreement3. 名词性从句:noun clauses4. 宾语从句:object clauses5. 同位语从句:appositive clauses6. 定语从句:adjective clauses7. 状语从句:adverbial clauses8. 并列连词:coordinating conjunctions9. 从属连词:subordinating conjunctions10. 过去时与过去完成时:past tense and past perfect tense11. 现在时与现在完成时:present tense and present perfect tense12. 将来时与将来完成时:future tense and future perfect tense13. 被动语态:passive voice14. 直接引语与间接引语:direct and indirect speech15. 所有格:possessive case三、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题:main idea questions2. 细节理解题:detail questions3. 推理判断题:inference questions4. 词义推测题:vocabulary inference questions5. 修辞手法题:figurative language questions6. 观点态度题:opinion and attitude questions7. 排列顺序题:sequence questions8. 作者意图题:author's purpose questions9. 标题填空:fill in the title10. 段落大意:paragraph summary四、写作技巧1. 书信写作:letter writing2. 简历撰写:resume writing3. 图表描述:describing charts and graphs4. 议论文写作:argumentative essay writing5. 叙事文写作:narrative essay writing6. 描述文写作:descriptive essay writing7. 复习文写作:review writing8. 演讲稿写作:speech writing9. 祝贺信写作:congratulation letter writing10. 劝告信写作:advice letter writing。
高一英语必修一单词归纳大全
高一英语必修一单词归纳大全Unit11.urvey调查;测验2.addup合计3.upetadj.心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的4.ignore不理睬;忽视5.calmvt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇定的;沉着的calm...down(使)平静下来6.havegotto不得不;必须7.concern(使)担心;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系8.beconcernedabout关心;挂念9.walkthedog溜狗10.looeadj松的;松开的11.vet兽医12.gothrough经历;经受13.Amterdam阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)herland荷兰(西欧国家)15.Jewih犹太人的;犹太族的16.German德国的;德国人的;德语的。
17.Nazi纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的18.etdown记下;放下;登记19.erie连续,系列aerieof一连串的;一系列;一套20.outdoor在户外;在野外21.pellbind迷住;疑惑22.onpurpoe故意23.inorderto为了24.duk黄昏傍晚atduk在黄昏时刻25.thundervi打雷雷鸣n.雷,雷声26.entireadj.整个的;完全的;全部的27.entirelyadv.完全地;全然地;整个地28.power能力;力量;权力。
29.facetoface面对面地30.curtain窗帘;门帘;幕布31.dutyadj积满灰尘的32.nolonger/not…anylonger不再34.ettle安家;定居;停留vt使定居;安排;解决35.uffervt&遭受;忍受经历ufferfrom遭受;患病36.loneline孤单寂寞37.highway公路38.recover痊愈;恢复39.get/betiredof对…厌烦40.pack捆扎;包装打行李n小包;包裹pack(th)up将(东西)装箱打包41.uitcae手提箱;衣箱42.overcoat大衣外套43.teenager十几岁的青少年44.getalongwith与…相处;进展45.goip闲话;闲谈46.fallinlove相爱;爱上47.e某actly确实如此;正是;确切地48.diagree不同意49.grateful感激的;表示谢意的50.dilike不喜欢;厌恶51.joinin参加;加入52.tip提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒53.econdly第二;其次54.wap交换item项目;条款Unit255.ubway<美>地铁56.elevatorn.电梯;升降机57.petrol<英>汽油(=<美>gaoline)ga汽油;气体;煤气;毒气。
高一英语词汇
高一英语词汇高一英语词汇1. achievement n.成就,功绩2. welfare n 福利事业,福利3. project n.方案, 计划,, 设计,工程, 企业, 事业,科研项目;4. specialist n.专家,专业工作者5. connection n.连接,关系→connect v.连接6. condition n. 状况(不可数),条件(可数),环境(复数)on no condition 决不anization n.组织,机构,团体organize—vt.组织;筹备, 成立; 使加入工会,使有条理8.behave v.举止,表现→behavior n.行为,举止9. shade n.阴凉处v.遮住光线10.worthwhile adj.值得的,值得做的` It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth.11. observe v.观察,观测,遵守→observation n.观察,观测12. respect v./n.尊敬,尊重,敬意→respectable adj.值得尊敬的,正派的,体面地→respectful adj.有礼貌的,恭敬的13. argue .v.争论,辩论→argument n.争论,辩论argued-adj 引起争论的14.entertainment-n 款待,娱乐entertain-v 款待;招待,娱乐,抱有,怀着(想法、疑问)15. crowd n.人群,观众v.挤满,使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的16. inspire v.鼓舞,激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的,有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞,灵感17 support v.支持,拥护→supporter n.支持者,拥护者18.refer-vi 谈到,查阅,参考19.intend v.计划,打算→intention n.打算,目的,意图20.considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v.考虑,认为→consideration n考虑,体谅→considering prep考虑到21.kind adj 仁慈的,和善的,友爱的kindness –n 仁慈,好意,善良22.deliver v.递送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演讲等)→delivery n.投递,交货,分娩23.modest adj 谦虚的,谦让的,适度的。
高一语文词汇知识点
高一语文词汇知识点高一语文词汇知识点一、字词沁园春(qìn)橘子(jú)百舸争流(gě) 怅寥廓(liáo)(kuî) 峥嵘(zhēng)(rïng) 挥斥方遒(qiú)浪遏飞舟(â) 开天辟地(pì) 吝啬(lìn)(sâ) 嬉游(_ī)澄清(chãng) 召唤(zhào)凄厉(qī) 不驯明澈(_ùn)(châ)灰烬(jìn) 脊(jǐ)骨不屈不挠(náo) 摇曳(yâ)睫(jiã)毛瞳(tïng)孔曙(shǔ)光轻蔑(miâ) 惆怅(chïu)(chàng) 给(jǐ)予叮咛(níng) 迂(yū)回眺(tiào)望撩(liáo)起喧(_uān)响坐标轴(zhïu)噼噼(pī)啪(pā)啪絮絮(_ù)叨(dāo)叨狂妄(wàng)自信迷惘(wǎng )炫(_uàn)耀晨曦(_ī)沉湎(miǎn) 面面相觑(qù)宠(chǒng)爱溺(nì)爱怪癖(pǐ) 岁亦莫止(mù)狁(_iǎn)(yǔn) 不遑(huáng) 载饥载渴(zài) 靡盬(mǐ)(gǔ) 忧心孔疚(jiù) 我行不来(lài)粘(nián)着你粘(zhān)贴抹煞(shā) 摭(zhí)拾诧(chà)异横(hâng)蛮祈祷(qí)(dǎo) 磕(kē)绊(bàn) 颤(chàn)抖冰雹(báo) 夭(yāo)折碾(niǎn)成引吭(háng)试啼自艾(yì)自怜焦灼(zhuï)干瘪(biě) 入不敷(fū)出藐(miǎo)视刻薄(bï)薄(báo)片啮噬(niâ)(shì)吮(shǔn)吸恪(kâ)守赐(cì)予钦(qīn)佩教诲(huì) 兢兢(jīng) 刹(chà)那犄(jī)角擂(lãi)鼓纤(_iān)巧瞠(chēng)目结舌商榷(quâ) 忐忑(tǎn)(tâ) 雏(chú)形斟酌(zhēn)(zhuï) 甄(zhēn)别思忖(cǔn) 妥帖(tiē) 跋涉(bá shâ) 闲暇(_iá) 骙骙(kuí) 小人所腓(fãi) 象弭(mǐ) 雨雪霏霏(yù) 喧嚣(_iāo) 筏船(fá)1斑斓(lán) 狭隘(ài) 慰藉(jiâ) 麻痹(bì) 钥(yào) 戕害(qiāng) 符箓(lù) 时髦(máo) 恢(huī)宏木直中(zhîng)绳槁暴(pù) 参省(_ǐng) 骐骥(qí jì) 须臾(yú) 跬(kuǐ)步舟楫(jí)锲(qiâ)而不舍契(qì)约强弩(nǔ)君子生(_ìng)非异也镂(lîu) 句读(dîu)官盛则近谀(yú) 郯子(tán) 老聃(dān) 蟠(pán) 以贻(yí)之苌弘(cháng hïng) 真知灼(zhuï)见卓(zhuï)越出类拔萃(cuì) 炽(chì)热疑窦(dîu) 器皿(mǐn) 谄(chǎn)媚焚膏继晷(guǐ) 熟稔(rěn)心无旁骛(wù) 城垣(y uán)寰宇(huán)肴馔(yáo)(zhuàn) 神裔(yì) 宅邸(dǐ) 眷念(juàn) 绮窗(qǐ)魂牵梦萦(yíng) 喷薄(bï) 攒蹙累积(cuán)(cù)酒阑灯灺(lán)(_iâ) 阴霾(mái) 斫榛莽(zhuï)(zhēn) 惦念(diàn) 攫来(juã) 箕踞而遨(jī)(jù)憔悴(qiáo)(cuì) 混沌(dùn) 颢(hào)气颠簸(bǒ) 瘴气(zhàng) 引觞(shāng)满酌惶惑(huáng) 剔(tī)透僇(lù)人丰子恺(kǎi) 粗犷(guǎng) 施施(yí)(yí)而行抛锚(máo) 奔放不羁(jī) 焚茅伐(fá)崔颢(hào) 千峰万壑(hâ) 无尽藏(zàng)廿七(niàn) 咆哮(páo)(_iào) 垤(diã)粘合(nián) 壬(rãn)戌涟漪(lián)(yī)什刹海(chà) 举酒属(zhǔ)客鼬(yîu)辜负(gū) 窈窕(yǎo)(tiǎo) 蓊郁(wěng)菜圃(pǔ) 冯(píng)虚御风鳘鱼(mǐn)烟垢(gîu) 棹(zhào) 忧悒(yì)渗浸(shân) 扣舷(_ián) 酢(cù) 追打夯(hāng) 袅袅(niǎo) 溯(sù)煮茗(míng) 酾(shī)酒嗥叫(háo)蛰(zhã)居横槊(shuî) 驯服(_ùn)闽粤(mǐn)(yuâ) 匏(páo)尊迸发(bâng)丰腴(yú) 相与枕藉(jiâ) 毛骨悚然(sǒng)赭(zhě)色嫠(lí)妇蜿蜒(wān)(yán)乌桕(jiù) 愀(qiǎo)然湍急(tuān)远阜(fù) 山川相缪(liáo) 饿殍(piǎo)诳语(kuáng) 舳舻(zhú)(lú) 艾蒿(hāo)惊骇(hài) 蜉蝣(fú)(yïu)雾霭(ǎi) 衽(rân)席二、文学常识词,沁园春,词牌名。
Back+to+School+词汇复习知识清单 高一上学期英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
B1 Unit 1 词汇复习讲义&练习第一周1.迎接挑战rise to challenges2.迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth3.抓住机会take/seize the opportunity4.获得丰富的知识acquire great knowledge5.比……年长/年轻be senior/junior to6.导致,通向lead to7.发挥潜能realize/achieve/fulfill potential8.有机会做……have the opportunity to do9.积极的心态a positive mind10.精通,获得大量关于……的知识acquire a good knowledge of11.在于,位于lie in12.潜在客户potential clients1.简单来说put simply2.取得医学进步make medical advances3.开发技术develop technologies4.对……有信心have confidence in5.天赋the natural ability6.对……有很大影响make a difference to7.提前in advance= ahead of time8.提出一个方案advance a project9.充分利用make the most of10.积极参加take an active part in1.中小学生elementary and middle school students2.脚踏实地keep feet on the ground3.陷入,被困在be trapped/stuck/caught in4.充当serve/act as5.给……带来巨大的挑战present a huge challenge to6.被大学录取be admitted to a university7.预定make reservations8.不遗余力采取有效措施来保护地球spare no effort to take effective measures to protect the earth9.允许他们爱抚这只猫allow them to pet the cat10.上周日见证了由学生会举办的活动。
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【T1-T10 为2007年6月闸北区高一全区统测卷·词汇真题】1. Jack took ____ in the bus stop from the shower.A. magicB. survivalC. shelterD. checkout2. This building is in private ____ and you can’t enter it without permission.A. authorityB. purchaseC. possessionD. realization3. She is so ____ a girl that she married a millionaire 20 years older than her.A. elasticB. materialisticC. effectiveD. typical4. The fat patient was suffering from eating ____ and couldn’t control his desire to eat.A. violenceB. harmC. disorderD. target5. He was a lucky guy as he narrowly ____ the English exam.A. passedB. failedC. missedD. hit6. After years of hard work, doctor Smith was ____ promoted to managing director.A. seriouslyB. rarelyC. finallyD. actually7. We ____ the price of the second-hand car at 3,000 dollars.A. consumedB. knockedC. surveyedD. estimated8. The face cream was not only overpriced but also ____ in quality.A. commercialB. harmlessC. inferiorD. tough9. The would on Mary’s arm suggested ____. Did she have a problem with her husband?A. violenceB. magicC. propertyD. destruction10. When the door bell rang, her face ____ from behind the door.A. grumbledB. queuedC. viewedD. emerged【T11-T20 为2008年6月闸北区高一全区统测卷·词汇真题】11. The boy ____ found the Christmas gift hidden in the house, which made him less excited about the coming Christmas.A. temporarilyB. hardlyC. accidentallyD. rarely12. People are surprised at their getting married as they have ____ in common at all.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. /13. On receiving the salary sheet, the employee ____ about the poor number on it and left the room unhappily.A. grumbledB. treatedC. bulliedD. banned14. Although the furniture in the meeting room was ____ to pieces in the explosion, Hitler was unhurt, which finally delayed the process of history.A. survivedB. smashedC. missedD. bitten15. According to the law, it is ____ for shops to sell cigarettes to children under 18 years old.A. toughB. meanC. commercialD. illegal【难度词汇mean一词多性】具体为:16. Given his life style, your ____ of his monthly expenses is too conservative(保守的).A. possessionB. estimateC. surveyD. contact17. Too much work stress and lack of sports activities will result in sleep ____.A. violenceB. propertyC. disorderD. error18. The investigator from the health department had a look at the ____ table and rated the restaurant “below average”without hesitation.A. boredB. illegalC. typicalD. nasty19. The humane working environment and ____ working hours make the company attractive to most new university graduates.A. elasticB. continuousC. commercialD. rare20. With the popularity of the Internet, many new internet writers have ____ and became famous rapidly.A. provedB. queuedC. barkedD. emerged【T21-T30 为2009年6月闸北区高一全区统测卷·词汇真题】21. When their son was arrested by the police because of robbery, the couple felt ____ that they had neglected him so long.A. guiltyB. frightenedC. touchedD. inferior22. Many researchers would turn to Professor James, regarding him as the ____ of the medical field.A. propertyB. methodC. targetD. authority23. Operating an Internet bar near a middle school is not only harmful to children but is also ____.A. violentB. artificialC. commercialD. illegal24. His mother thinks of him as something in her ____, which is the main reason for their poor relationship.A. turnB. estimateC. possessionD. point25. His newly-bought coat is ____ so he needn’t bring an umbrella out now.A. bulletproofB. waterproofC. fireproofD. soundproof26. Senior staff of that company are used to ____ new employees and once even made a shy girl cry.A. identifying withB. teasingC. encouragingD. advertising27. Although many lives disappe ared, what the mass earthquake can’t ____ is people’s will and hope.A. banB. surviveC. destroyD. treat28. After so many accidents happened in the food industry, it’s time for the government to ____ to ensure the food safety in China.A. take actionB. check outC. get pointD. get attention29. The American swimmer Michael Phelps ____ himself his reputation as a genius swimmer in the 2008 Beijing Olympics by winning eight gold medals.A. realizedB. questionedC. earnedD. viewed 【注】本题正确选项此时意为______,后接____宾语。
相似题又见难度词汇过关卷系列___题____。
30. Thanks to the modern media, consumers have ____ seized power and dishonest producers can’t cheat us any more.A. accidentallyB. temporarilyC. rarelyD. finally【T31-T40 为2010年6月闸北区高一全区统测卷·词汇真题】31. After careful investigation, the truth ____ from many unnoticeable details.A. viewedB. sponsoredC. emergedD. queued32. The earthquake _____ the mining business in the area and left hundreds of miners jobless.A. managedB. destroyedC. earnedD. bit33. The couple ____ found that they used to go to the same primary school although they didn’t know each other at that time.A. temporarilyB. illegallyC. continuouslyD. accidentally34. Several cases of ____ happened in Thailand(泰国)and made people worried about the safety of the country.A. enemyB. survivalC. conscienceD. violence35. Because of the current world economic crisis, the British government is planning to cut down on ____ of the 2012 London Olympic Games.A. referenceB. purchaseC. budgetD. material36. It is ____ that the car sale this year in China will reach a surprisingly big number.A. estimatedB. surveyedC. managedD. followed37. In a recent China-US talk, the US government promised to protect China’s ____ in the US.A. targetB. householdC. propertyD. attention38. Jack is professor Jones’ student and no wonder they expressed ____ opinions on the matter.A. commercialB. similarC. artificialD. correct39. After the hurricane(飓风), the beach houses were ____ to pieces.A. identifiedB. smashedC. shelteredD. missed40. The new Prime Minister of Britain promised to help bring back the falling economy through various ____.A. methodsB. pointsC. interestsD. errors【T41-T54 为2011年6月闸北区高一全区统测卷·词汇真题】41. It is ____ to drive a car if you are drunk and many celebrities have been arrested for breaking the law.A. illegalB. violentC. inferiorD. nasty42. Many people are too busy ____ about the small displeasure to miss the real scenery in life.A. handlingB. attackingC. grumblingD. banning43. A serious natural disaster can easily ____ a happy family so we should try our best to protect the nature.A. destroyB. transportC. targetD. frighten44. Scientists are studying the food and life style of the mountainous villagers to find out the secret to ____.A. energyB. longevityC. reputationD. applause45. The man paid so little attention to family life that his wife couldn’t ____ him any more and filed for divorce.A. sufferB. awardC. tolerateD. sponsor46. France raided(空袭) Libya, trying to ____ the Gadhafi government.A. smashB. elevateC. captureD. kidnap47. Many Chinese fans were ____ by Ding Junhui’s loss to Judd Trump in the semi-final of the 2011 World Snooker Championship.A. burst inB. let downC. referred toD. identified with48. According to a sociology research, the ____ social cell is a family of a couple and two kids.A. charmingB. distantC. separateD. ideal49. The youth jobless rate in Spain has reached a(n) ____ level, which caused huge dissatisfaction in public.A. horribleB. curiousC. commercialD. effective50. It’s reported that a club will be built in Forbidden City, ____ built for the king.A. completelyB. anonymouslyC. originallyD. eventually51. The arrest of the IMF(International Monetary Fund) president Kahn greatly harmed the ____ of IMF in the world community.A. authorityB. budgetC. possessionD. conscience52. Many health experts accused McDonald’s of ____ kids to buy junk food through toys or other attractions.A. persuadingB. managingC. explainingD. bullying53. Chinese travelers brought ____ business chances to America and have become the most welcome visitors in the country.A. enormousB. elasticC. artificialD. typical54. The teacher is ____ to play the role of students’ companion and aid instead of the controller or leader.A. estimatedB. supposedC. decoratedD. offered【T55-T68 为2012年6月闸北区高一全区统测卷·词汇真题】55. It’s not until they met each other in a law firm that Barrack Obama and his wife started dating, which ____ led to their marriage.A. originallyB. eventuallyC. accidentallyD. narrowly56. Lady Gaga has been refused a permit to perform in Jakarta, Indonesia(印尼)as people in this Muslim country couldn’t ____ a lady dressed so boldly(大胆的).A. tolerateB. captureC. awardD. sponsor57. Many people refused to live in foreign countries as they feared they would be treated as ____ citizens.A. anonymousB. secondaryC. guiltyD. ugly58. With the advance of people’s sense of natural protection, it’s now rare to see people ____ cigarette ends or other rubbish on the street.A. discoveringB. releasingC. litteringD. banning59. Although the world has made enormous progress in reducing poverty and improving people’s livelihood, sometimes progress comes at the ____ of the environment.A. referenceB. absenceC. disorderD. expense60. On the wall of the downtown restaurant hang many photos of ____ people, which attracts more eaters.A. householdB. commercialC. idealD. usual61. To most American people, although speaking and acting abilities can ____ a candidate’s character, detailed life experiences are the best basis to judge the true being of the next president.A. maskB. honorC. serveD. survive62. Within classroom, good teachers never regard unexpected questions or queries from students as a challenge to the teacher’s ____.A. possessionB. authorityC. propertyD. conscience63. In many people’s eyes, the ____ of sports games is that people are allowed to experience the excitement and cruelty of a war without having to risk their life on the real battle field.A. safetyB. sufferingC. charmD. applause64. According to some sociologists, too big differences in income and social position might ____ big social conflicts or mass incidents, which every country should avoid.A. fall inB. join inC. lead toD. identify with65. The appearance of Liu Xiang has changed the common thought of many people in whose eyes the ____ world champion in short-distance races is someone who is black and strong.A. plannedB. seriousC. correctD. typical66. In provinces like Fujian and Guangxi with ____ climate, medicines to treat arthritis(关节炎) can be bought everywhere.A. sweetB. moistC. commonD. poisonous67. To rescue the little kid locked in the flamed room, people had to ____ the door and rushed in.A. smashB. attackC. wanderD. knock【易混形近词】flame, frame, fame, fume68. Recently the news from JP Morgan that the company suffered huge sums of loss ____ many economists as JP Moran had always been regarded as top 1 reliable financial organization.A. disturbedB. teasedC. shockedD. harmed【T69-T78 为2010年4月闸北区高一7校联考卷·词汇真题】69. Jack’s failure to be promoted to the senior post ____.A. let his wife downB. stood his wife upC. found his wife outD. hid his wife behind70. After the vicious(邪恶的)former Iraqi(伊拉克)president Hussein was sentenced to death, law and order was ____ in the country.A. grownB. toleratedC. restoredD. covered71. The student worked very hard and ____ he was admitted into the famous medical school of his dream.A. separatelyB. originallyC. eventuallyD. relatively72. A new film of the “Harry Potter”series was ____ and caused Potter fever across the world again.A. awardedB. releasedC. surroundedD. elevated73. The eyes of the woman were ______ with tears when she heard her husband, a missing miner (矿工)in Wang jia Ling, was finally found alive.A. curiousB. horribleC. tiredD. moist74. Scientists had been studying for a year in the mountain area and discovered the secrets to the ____ of local people.A. longevityB. frameC. presentationD. applause75. Worried about its own economy, the US government ____ to push up the exchange rate of RMB.A. spreadB. attemptedC. kidnappedD. lifted76. The famous Chinese young writer Han han was ____ by the Time magazine as one of the world’s 200 most influential people in 2010.A. barkedB. agreedC. regardedD. charmed77. Recently several robbers ____ a famous jewelry store in London and grabbed jewelries worth thousands of pounds in seconds.A. burst intoB. burst outC. burst throughD. burst over78. As civilized residents, we are not allowed to ____ in public places.A. driveB. explainC. litterD. guide。