【英语】高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 现在进行时
2020届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练习动词时态、语态和主谓一致(含答案)
2020届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练习动词的时态、语态和主谓一致一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式：1. Since the United Nations declared June 21 the International Day of Yoga in 2014 , many cities in China_______(start)hosting international yoga festivals.【答案】(现在完成时）have started【解析】句意：自从联合国在2014年宣布6月21日为国际瑜伽日以来，中国的许多城市已经开始举办国际瑜伽节。
此处since(自从……以来）引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，句子主语cities是复数形式，所以谓语动词也用复数形式。
2. Over the past decade, a global push to reduce hunger and extreme poverty______(mark) some significant successes.【答案】(现在完成时）has marked【解析】由时间状语Over the past decade可知，句子表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时，主语 a global push是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式。
3 . The twins , who _______ ( finish ) their homework , were allowed to play badminton in the playground.【答案】(过去完成时）had finished【解析】此处表示这对双胞胎完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球（过去式）之前，所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。
4. It is the first time that I______(punish) students.【答案】(现在完成时）have punished【解析】考查固定句型中的时态：It/This/That is the first time that sb. has done sth. ;It/This/That was the first time that sb. had done sth.。
高考二轮复习英语试题(老高考旧教材)语篇填空 题组练2
题组练(二)(限时:45分钟)Passage1(2023山东烟台一模)When Lin Zhanxi first introduced mushroom cultivation(培育) to the Gobi Desert residents of Ningxia,he didn’t expect such a phenomenal success.1.inventor of juncao,a method that uses grass cuttings as substrate(培养基) for growing eatable and medicinal mushrooms,has long been committed 2. expanding the method in poverty relief.In the 1980s,as a professor at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Lin experimented with grass instead of logs to grow mushrooms because logs weren’t 3.(ready) available for many rural households,while grass,4.leaves and roots can be used for ecological management,is an essential multi-functional agricultural resource.In 1986,Lin made it,and soon his method 5. (adopt) by 51 counties in Fujian.When juncao was made a key project in the pairing-off cooperation between Fujian and Ningxia in 1997,Lin advocated 6.(take) advantage of abandoned cave dwellings(窑洞) for growing mushrooms in Ningxia.The project doubled the farmers’ yearly income that year.The success made juncao7.(promote) in 506 China’s counties and it was then introduced to 106 developing countries.This world-famous innovation 8.(bring) welfare to millions of people so far.What touched Lin most during his journey to other countries to help develop juncao technology was that a foreign minister even named his daughter after juncao in honor of China’s 9. (assist).“I feel I have a new mission 10.(shoulder),even after China wins its battle to reduce poverty.I can still foresee the importance of juncao in helping farmers better their situation and improving the ecology and the environment around us,” he said.Passage2(2023江苏南京二模)China National Traditional Orchestra(乐团) launched its youth theater group in Beijing on Sunday.At the opening,centering around “Bringing Chinese stories to the world”,the group’s new productions and touring plans for this year 1.(announce).In January,the orchestra,QFun Theater and Guangzhou Opera House coproduced a children’s play Ben Cao Gang Mu.From this cooperation,the orchestra and QFun Theater decided to create a youth theatergroup,2.(aim) to integrate traditional Chinese music with theater and tell Chinese stories 3. the angle of children and teenagers.The young members of the newly 4.(establish) theater group performed Ben Cao Gang Mu at the event,as well as poetry recital A Spring Morning and choir singing Looking for the Moon.“Art can help children open up their curiosity and 5.(imagine).I hope there will be a place where children’s creativity can be 6.(true) inspired and exercised.That is 7.we decided to establish this youth theater group,” said Zhao Cong,head of the orchestra.This year,the theater group plans to launch 8. international tour to bring Ben Cao Gang Mu to the world.The group’s new 9.(origin) play The Book of Odes,combining traditional Chinese music and magic tricks,will also be produced later this year.Now all the members 10. (prepare) hard for their play.Passage3(2023福建泉州三模)Located in Guanghan city of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province and covering an area of 12 square kilometers,Sanxingdui Site is the remains of the ancient Shu culture,which dates back 1. 4,800-2,600 years ago,and is considered to be one of the 2.(great) archaeological (考古的) discoveries in the 20th century.This particular discovery is a strong proof of the 3.(exist) of the ancient Shu State and the integrative pattern of the multi-cultures of the Chinese nation.In fact,as a cultural site,Sanxingdui had come into the notice of archaeologists in as early as the 1930s,and 4.(exploration) were made soon.It all began 5. a farmer called Yan Daocheng dug out a number of treasures 6.(accidental) in the spring of 1929.In the summer of 1986,thousands of rare treasures were unearthed from two large newly-discovered sacrificial pits (祭祀坑).The unearthed objects are unique in shape and superior in techniques,7.(confirm) the extraordinary creativity of the ancient Shu people and their desires 8.(connect) with and understand the universe.After sleeping for 3,000 years,their awakening has shocked the world.When our eyes9.(catch) by the creations of the ancient Shu ancestors,it is 10.encounter with a civilization lost for 3,000 years.Passage4(2023福建福州三模)China unveiled(公布) a list of the country’s top 10 scientific achievements for 2022.It featured breakthroughs in basic research 1.(range) from space science to agriculture.Chinacompleted the in-orbit construction 2. its space station,with two manned spaceships and two 20-tonne-level lab modules 3.(send) into orbit.The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST),also known as the “China Sky Eye”,achieved a number of 4. (discovery),including a new repeating fast radio burst it detected.In October,China 5.(launch) a solar exploration satellite called Kuafu-1 into space to settle the mysteries of the sun,producing 6. (it) first solar image in November.In the field of agriculture,Chinese researchers identified yield-related genes in corn and rice,7. allows for their grain output to be increased by about 10 percent and 8 percent,respectively.This year’s list of the country’s top 10 scientific advances is the 8.(twenty-nine) annual event of its kind.The goal of the list is to showcase China’s 9.(late) achievements of basic research in some fundamental fields 10. encourage Chinese scientists and engineers to work hard for achieving quality self-reliance in science and technology.Passage5(2023河北保定二模)The Chief Executive Officer of Beijing Aiqi Technology Yang Zhang has revived the Chinese cultural practice of using the mortise and tenon(榫卯) technique for construction which is on the edge of extinction.He used the ancient mortise and tenon technique 1.(construct) the Turret of Palace Museum at a 1:81 mini scale.The choice of “Turret of Palace Museum” as the theme for the mini building block project 2.(base) on several factors.3.(locate) in the Forbidden City of Beijing,this architectural treasure boasts the most delicate design and elegant shape among Chinese royal buildings.It was historically responsible4. protecting the palace.The complex layout of the turret posed5. unprecedented (史无前例的) technical challenge for Zhang and his team of designers and developers.Unlike conventional building block6.(toy),Zhang aimed to create a model made7.(entire) of authentic mortise and tenon components.The entire process of design took nearly five years,with hundreds of design iterations and continuous adjustments.The mortise and tenon technique,8. is the primary construction method used in ancient Chinese architecture and represents the core of 9.(tradition) Chinese woodworking,is gaining increasing 10.(recognize) among the public.答案：Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
动词的时态、语态练习-2022届高考英语二轮专题
动词的时态、语态真题演练一、被动语态的结构时态被动语态现在完成时的标志词一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时情态动词二、不用被动语态的情况：1.The food tasted better than it looked.2.My new pen writes well.3.The question is difficult to answer.4.The film is well worth seeing.5.The policy is partly to blame for causing the worst unemployment in Europe.6.The carpet really needs cleaning (= to be cleaned).7.The biggest earthquake took place in 2008.8.The medical team consists of 5 doctors and 10 nurses.三、高考链接1.The musician along with his band members _____________________(give) ten performancesin the last three months.2. A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________(fall) in love with thepeople and culture there.3.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals___________________(install) by 2022 for theBeijing Winter Olympics.4.Amy, as well as her brothers, ________________(give) a warm welcome when returning to thevillage last week.5.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene (declare) she hadno plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.6.I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all thefriends I ____________(make) over the years.7.On the last day of our week-long stay，we _______________(invite) to attend a private concerton a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars8.China’s high-speed railways _________________(grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers inthe past few years.9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who __________________(trap) in themountains for two days.10.My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.11.Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we___________________(develop) more convenient electronic communication tools by then. 12.I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _____________________(carry) out in the past two years.13.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government _______(start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.14.I ____________(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.15.He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he _________________________(follow).16.In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones__________________(invent) yet.17.Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, __________________(regard) as oneof the best all-round forms of exercise.18.—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars. We _______________________(wait) here for more than two hours. 19.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ____________________(reward) with success in the end.20.More efforts, as reported, ___________________(make) in the years ahead to accelerate thesupply-side structural reform.21.Dashan, who_______________________(learn) crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, fordecades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.22.Silk ____________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC.23.The Xi'an City Wall _____________ (build) originally to protect the city during the Tangdynasty and has now been completely restored.24.The little home _________________ (paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it.答案：一．被动语态的结构时态 主动语态 被动语态 现在完成时的标志词一般现在时 do/ does am/is /are done Recently;already;yet ;ever since;so far; for+一段时间；in+一段时间;by+一段时间,over+一段时间等。
2016届高考英语二轮复习专项训练专题限时检测(4)时态和语态
专题限时检测(四)时态和语态(共3组，每组限时8分钟)[一模题组]1．(2015·宿迁高三一模)Everything he________ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A．took B．had takenC．had been taken D．had had been taken2．(2015·苏锡常镇第一次调研)Realizing this time next Sunday his girlfriend ________ a big dinner with him, Tom smiles happily.A．will be enjoying B．has enjoyedC．enjoys D．is enjoying3．(2015·常州高三调研)It made my little sister sad that her friend never, as he ________，came to take her to America.A．promised B．had promisedC．was promising D．has promised4．(2015·徐州高三一模)Listen, someone ________ closer to our room. If it’s the boss, that will be rather bad so let’s get down to our work right now！A．steps B．is steppingC．will step D．has stepped5．(2015·南京高三一模)Some so-called climate travelers ________ in one place for a few months and then move on to some other places as the weather changes.A．have stayed B．are stayingC．stay D．stayed6．(2015·泰州第一次调研)Since the recent food security related events, people ________ more and more attention to the quality and safety of food.A．are paying B．have been payingC．have paid D．were paying7．(2015·无锡高三调研)Over the past six years since Windows 7 ________，Microsoft has made its PC operating system far more powerful and user-friendly by packing it with smartphone-like features.A．has been released B．had been releasedC．was released D．is released8．(2015·镇江高三调研)Hurry up! By the time we get to the church, the marriage service________.A．had started B．will have startedC．has started D．must have started9．(2015·苏州高三一模)Over thousands of years, human beings ________ many ways to avoid risks and make life easier.A．had figured out B．are figuring outC．have figured out D．will figure out10．(2015·扬州高三一模)—You know this umbrella is mine.—If it’s yours, I hope you’ll excuse me — I ______ it up in a restaurant.A．picked B．have pickedC．had picked D．will pick11．(2015·连云港高三一模)—When did the computer crash?—This morning, while I ________ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A．have sorted B．was sortingC．am sorting D．had sorted12．(2015·苏锡常镇第一次调研)—That must have been a terrible experience.—Yeah. I ________ in the damaged car, unable to move.A．was stuck B．have been stuckC．am stuck D．had been stuck13．(2015·南京师大附中一模)Large quantities of information, as well as some timely help ________ since the organization was built.A．has offered B．had been offeredC．have been offered D．is offered14．(2015·淮安第一次调研)Experiments on animals ________ long before the medicine was applied to patients.A．have conducted B．have been conductedC．had conducted D．had been conducted15．(2015·南京四校第一次联考)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing ________ shortly.A．will be published B．have been publishedC．had been published D．are published[二模题组]1．(2015·南京高三二模)—Why ________ so early? The movie doesn’t start until seven.—I don’t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour.A．have you left B．do you leaveC．would you leave D．are you leaving2．(2015·无锡高三第二次调研)Snowden’s documents showed that the US and the UK ________ on just everyone, including the world leaders.A．have been spying B．would spyC．are spying D．had been spying3．(2015·盐城高三二模)—Are you still helping out in Mr Johnson’s pub?—Not since March. I ________ my own pub shortly after I set aside enough money.A．have opened B．would openC．opened D．had opened4．(2015·镇江高三第二次调研)Jack doesn’t smoke now, but he ________ for almost twenty years.A．was smoking B．had smokedC．has smoked D．smoked5．(2015·南通高三调研)Yesterday, my father was so lost in his thought that he didn’t realize he ________ the red light.A．ran B．was runningC．runs D．has run6．(2015·连云港高三二模)You’d better not call the manager between 7 and 8 this evening, for he ______ an important meeting then.A．will be having B．would haveC．will have D．will have had7．(2015·苏锡常镇第二次调研)I first met Mr. Li three years ago. He had just returned from abroad and ______ English in Senior One then.A．taught B．would teachC．was teaching D．had taught8．(2015·扬州高三二模)—Have you moved into your new house?—Not yet. It ________ at present.A．will be painted B．was paintedC．is being painted D．is painted9．(2015·南京、盐城高三二模)—What a heavy rain!—Yes. I ________ to take an umbrella with me, but I didn’t.A．had planned B．would planC．have planned D．will plan10．(2015·苏州高三调研)Oh, the telephone ______. Could you answer it since I am doing the dishes?A．rings B．has rungC．rang D．is ringing11．(2015·常州一中高三质检)This is not the first time that Ebola ________ out, but it is the largest one to date.A．has broken B．brokeC．breaks D．had broken12．(2015·宿迁一中高三模拟)By the end of last week, the plane ________ missing for over a month.A．had been reported B．had reportedC．will be reported D．will have reported13．(2015·扬州高三二模)Hurry up! We need to get to the top of the mountain before the sun ________ in the west.A．is sinking B．will sinkC．sank D．sinks14．(2015·苏北四市第二次联考)—What can I do for you, sir?—I ________ today, so I’d like to have my bill.A．am leaving B．leftC．will have left D．leave15．(2015·淮安高三第二次调研)—Have you heard of the big fire in Harbin on Jan. 2?—Yes. The firefighters ________ to find out how it began since then.A．tried B．had triedC．have been trying D．had been trying[押题题组]1．—I’ll be down in two minutes!—OK. I’ll wait until you ________ ready.A．will be B．areC．would be D．were2．She could have been in time for the interview, but her flight________.A．was delaying B．had been delayedC．has delayed D．was delayed3．—Have they got our car repaired?—I don’t know. But it ________ when I called them yesterday.A．would repair B．was repairedC．had repaired D．was being repaired4．—What a pity! I missed The Voice of China last night.—Don’t worry. It ________ again this weekend.A．broadcasts B．will be broadcastedC．is broadcasted D．will broadcast5．—Can I come over in an hour?—Sorry, I ________ the house.A．will clean B．am cleaningC．clean D．will be cleaning6．It is reported that his new book ________ by that company next year.A．will publish B．will be publishedC．was published D．has been published7．—You’ve left the light on.—Oh, so I have. ________ and turn it off.A．I go B．I’ve goneC．I’ll go D．I’m going8．Hurry up! Otherwise by the time we get to the church, the wedding ceremony ________.A．will have finished B．has finishedC．had finished D．must have finished9．—I wonder if Tom will go for an outing tomorrow.—Tom? Never! He ________ it.A．has hated B．hatedC．was hating D．hates10．The famous film star, as well as his wife and son is said to attend the party, but so far they ________.A．don’t turn up B．hadn’t turned upC．haven’t turned up D．didn’t turn up11．—Why didn’t you take the final exam yesterday? It was so important!—I’m terribly sorry. My mother got seriously injured and I ________ her in the hospital all the day.A．attend B．was attendingC．had attended D．have attended12．—Why are you still here! Everybody has gone to attend the lecture by the president.—Oh, I ________ about it!A．wasn’t informedB．hadn’t been informedC．haven’t informedD．didn’t inform13．—Do you know if Mr. and Mrs.Parker ________ to Florida for the coming winter?—Florida? Oh, never. They hate long journeys.A．have gone B．goC．will go D．have been going14．—It must have taken you quite a long time to check the e-mails that day, boss.—Right. All the e-mails ________ for weeks since I was ill in the hospital.A．haven’t been checked B．weren’t checkedC．hadn’t been checked D．haven’t checked15．—Mary, have you seen my newly-bought magazine?—I’m afraid that I ________ it away. I thought you would no longer need it.A．threw B．had thrownC．throw D．will throw答案[一模题组]1．选D句意：在他回到家乡之前，他曾经拥有的一切都已经从他身边被夺走。
高考英语现在进行时题20套(带答案)及解析
B．will leave; is taking off
C．is leaving; takes off
D．leaves; will take off
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：我们的经理汤姆两天后将要去美国，他让我查一查下个周日最早的班机。in+一段时间，与将来时连用，根据“in two days”可知，第一空用将来时，排除D；find out后是一个宾语从句，其中包含一个when引导的时间状语从句，when从句用一般现在时代替将来时，排除A、B，故选C。
19．I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Saturday?
A．am leaving; takes off
B．Leave; takes off
C．leave; is taking off
考点：考查时态
11．Justina book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished．
A．was writingB．is currently writingC．has already writtenD．wrote
高考英语现在进行时题20套(带答案)及解析
一、单项选择现在进行时
1．As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.
A．needing; hungerB．need; starvedC．needed; starvationD．needs; starving
高考英语二轮复习 语法单句填空精选专题训练 谓语动词1
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校单句填空之谓语动词填空专项练习（2）高考语法填空对谓语动词的考查主要集中在：谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致、情态动词、虚拟语气等。
第一组1.They have worked on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we____________（work)it as no good results have come out so far.答案：are working解析：句意为：在我加入之前，他们已经做这个项目将近一周了，我们现在还在做，因为目前还没有得到好结果。
根据时间状语now以及语境可知，现在还在做这个项目，故用现在进行时。
主语是we,故填are working.2.Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she____________（plant)in the garden were growing.答案：had planted解析：句意为：玛丽很高兴看到自己在花园种的种子在成长。
根据句中的 was pleased 利 were growing 可知，此句是对过去事情的描述，又因plant的动作发生在was pleased 之前，故用过去完成时，故填 had planted3.When the wife knew the man____________（stay) in their house for a night, at first she was angry.答案：would stay解析：句意为：当妻子知道那名男子将要在他们家住一晚时，一开始她很生气。
根据语境可知，此处表示过去即将做的事情，故用过去将来时。
故填would stay.4.This was the first time that I ___________（visit)the museum.答案：had visited解析：句意为：这是我第一次参观这个博物馆。
【英语】高考英语现在进行时专题训练答案
【英语】高考英语现在进行时专题训练答案一、单项选择现在进行时1．—Darling, the headache ________ me.— No wonder, you _________ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.A．kills; have watchedB．is killing; have been watchingC．is going to kill; were watchingD．was killing; had watched【答案】B【解析】先看第二空，根据时间状语since last night可以断定：从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩剧，因此应当用现在完成进行时态，而第一空表示现在非常头疼，故用现在进行时，因此选B。
2．I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that.A．was B．had been C．is D．is being【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意为：我不理解他为什么这么自私，他通常不是这样的。
进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外，还可以表示将来时的概念，并且还可以表示说话人的情感。
在本题中表示情感，故D项正确。
3．--Have you seen Tony recently?--No, but I ________ dinner with him on Sunday．A．would have B．have hadC．have been having D．am having【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意：——你最近见过Tom吗？——没有，但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。
A. would have过去将来时，表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态；B. have had现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态；C. have been having现在完成进行时，表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在；D. am having现在进行时，可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。
现在进行时——高考英语重点时态语态满分攻略
现在进行时——高考英语重点时态语态满分攻略满分清单：一、构成现在进行时的构成：is /am /are + 现在分词三、用法1.表示现在（说话人说话时）正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
（常与now，right now，at this moment，at present 等时间状语连用。
）We are waiting for you now.我们正在等你。
2.表示现阶段发生的动作，说话时该动作未必正在进行。
The famous writer is writing another novel.那位著名的作家正在写另一部小说。
3.表示将要发生的动作。
此时常与表示将来的时间状语连用，多指按计划、安排好的事情。
（常见动词有：go，come，leave，stay，start , arrive，land，meet，move，return，stop，do等。
）I'm meeting my father at the station at 5 o'clock.我五点要去车站接我的父亲。
4.表示渐变。
（有些动词，如come，go，leave，start，begin，stop，arrive，return 等的进行时表示逐渐变化的过程。
）It is getting warmer and warmer in spring.春天天气越来越暖和了5.表示动作的反复。
进行时与always，constantly，forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的厌烦、喜爱等感情色彩。
You are always changing your mind.你总是不停地改变主意。
(不满)（注意：本身表示主语特征和状态的动词往往不用于进行时态。
如：感觉类动词look，smell 等；情感类love，like等；心态类wish，hope等；存在状态类remain，appear等。
）四、被动语态的构成现在进行时的被动语态：am/ is/ are being + doneThe sports meeting is being held in our school.我校正在举行运动会。
适用于新高考新教材2025版高考英语二轮复习专项能力提升练语篇填空题组练2
题组练(二)(限时:45分钟)Passage1(2024山东烟台一模)When Lin Zhanxi first introduced mushroom cultivation(培育) to the Gobi Desert residents of Ningxia,he didn’t expect such a phenomenal success.1.inventor of juncao,a method that uses grass cuttings as substrate(培育基) for growing eatable and medicinal mushrooms,has long been committed 2. expanding the method in poverty relief.In the 1980s,as a professor at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Lin experimented with grass instead of logs to grow mushroom s because logs weren’t 3. (ready) available for many rural households,while grass,4. leaves and roots can be used for ecological management,is an essential multi-functional agricultural resource.In 1986,Lin made it,and soon his method 5. (adopt) by 51 counties in Fujian.When juncao was made a key project in the pairing-off cooperation between Fujian and Ningxia in 1997,Lin advocated 6. (take) advantage of abandoned cave dwellings(窑洞) for growing mushrooms in Ningxia.The project double d the farmers’ yearly income that year.The success made juncao 7. (promote) in 506 China’s counties and it was then introduced to 106 developing countries.This world-famous innovation 8. (bring) welfare to millions of people so far.What touched Lin most during his journey to other countries to help develop juncao technology was that a foreign minister even named his daughter after juncao in honor of China’s 9. (assist).“I feel I have a new mission 10. (shoulder),even after China wins its battle to reduce poverty.I can still foresee the importance of juncao in helping farmers better their situation and improving the ecology and the environment around us,” he said.Passage2(2024江苏南京二模)China National Traditional Orchestra(乐团) launched its youth theater group in Beijing on Sunday.At the opening,centering around “Bringing Chinese stories to the world”,the group’s new productions and touring plans for this year 1. (announce).In January,the orchestra,QFun Theater and Guangzhou Opera House coproduced a children’s play BenCaoGangMu.From this cooperation,the orchestra and QFun Theater decided to create a youth theater group,2. (aim) to integrate traditional Chinese music with theater and tell Chinese stories 3. the angle of children and teenagers.The young members of the newly 4. (establish) theater group performed BenCaoGangMu at the event,as well as poetry recital ASpringMorning and choir singing LookingfortheMoon.“Art can help children open up their curiosity and 5. (imagine).I hope there will be a place where children’s creativity can be 6. (true) inspired and exercised.That is 7. we decided to establish this youth theater group,” said Zhao Cong,head of the orchestra.This year,the theater group plans to launch 8. international tour to bring BenCaoGangMu to the world.The group’s new 9. (origin) play TheBookofOdes,combining traditional Chinese music and magic tricks,will also be produced later this year.Now all the members 10. (prepare) hard for their play.Passage3(2024福建泉州三模)Located in Guanghan city of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province and covering an area of 12 square kilometers,Sanxingdui Site is the remains of the ancient Shu culture,which dates back 1. 4,800-2,600 years ago,and is considered to be one of the 2. (great) archaeological (考古的) discoveries in the 20th century.This particular discovery is a strong proof of the 3. (exist) of the ancient Shu State and the integrative pattern of the multi-cultures of the Chinese nation.In fact,as a cultural site,Sanxingdui had come into the notice of archaeologists in as early as the 1930s,and 4. (exploration) were made soon.It all began 5. a farmer called Yan Daocheng dug out a number of treasures 6.(accidental) in the spring of 1929.In the summer of 1986,thousands of rare treasures were unearthed from two large newly-discovered sacrificial pits (祭祀坑).Theunearthed objects are unique in shape and superior in techniques,7.(confirm) the extraordinary creativity of the ancient Shu people and their desires 8. (connect) with and understand the universe.After sleeping for 3,000 years,their awakening has shocked the world.When oureyes 9. (catch) by the creations of the ancient Shu ancestors,it is 10. encounter with a civilization lost for 3,000 years.Passage4(2024福建福州三模)China unveiled(公布) a list of the country’s top 10 scientific achievements for 2024.It featured breakthroughs in basic research 1. (range) from space science to agriculture.China completed the in-orbit construction 2. its space station,with two manned spaceships and two 20-tonne-level lab modules 3. (send) into orbit.The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope(FAST),also known as the “China Sky Eye”,achieved a number of 4.(discovery),including a new repeating fast radio burst it detected.In October,China 5. (launch) a solar exploration satellite called Kuafu-1 into space to settle the mysteries of the sun,producing 6. (it) first solar image in November.In the field of agriculture,Chinese researchers identified yield-related genes in corn and rice,7. allows for their grain output to be increased by about10 percent and 8 percent,respectively.This year’s list of the country’s top 10 scientific advances is the 8.(twenty-nine) annual event of its kind.The goal of the list is to showcase China’s 9. (late) achievements of basic research in some fundamental fields 10.encourage Chinese scientists and engineers to work hard for achieving quality self-reliance in science and technology.Passage5(2024河北保定二模)The Chief Executive Officer of Beijing Aiqi Technology Yang Zhang has revived the Chinese cultural practice of using the mortise and tenon(榫卯) technique for construction which is on the edge of extinction.He used the ancient mortise and tenon technique 1. (construct) the Turret of Palace Museum at a 1:81 mini scale.The choice of “Turret of Palace Museum” as the theme for the mini building block project 2. (base) on several factors.3. (locate) in the Forbidden City of Beijing,this architectural treasure boasts the most delicate design and elegant shape among Chinese royal buildings.It was historically responsible4. protecting the palace.The complex layout of the turret posed5. unprecedented (史无前例的) technical challenge for Zhang and his team of designers and developers.Unlike conventional building block6. (toy),Zhang aimed to create a model made7. (entire) of authentic mortise and tenon components.The entire process of design took nearly five years,with hundreds of design iterations and continuous adjustments.The mortise and tenon technique,8. is the primary construction method used in ancient Chinese architecture and represents the core of 9.(tradition) Chinese woodworking,is gaining increasing 10. (recognize) among the public.答案：题组练(二)Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 翻译含解析
高考英语二轮复习专项训练翻译含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, t he dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
【英语】现在进行时练习(含答案)
【英语】现在进行时练习(含答案)一、单项选择现在进行时1．---______you___ TV at the moment? ---No. You can turn it off.A．Did; watch B．Are; watchingC．Do; watch D．Have; watched【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---你现在在看电视吗？---没有。
你可以将它关闭。
at the moment此处表示现在，因此用现在进行时，故选B。
考点: 考查动词时态的用法。
2．Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.A．were calling B．had calledC．are calling D．call【答案】C【解析】C 考察动词时态。
句意：自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息，电话铃声就不停地响。
很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。
根据句中的hasn’t stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生，应该使用现在进行时。
故C正确。
3．Hurry up! Mark and Carol ________ us.A．expect B．are expectingC．have expected D．will expect【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
催促别人快点，因为Mark和Carol正等着呢，适合用现在进行时。
【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。
【英语】高考英语现在完成进行时试题(有答案和解析)及解析
6．--How is your cousin, Kate?
--She broke her leg and ______ medical treatment since.
A．is receivingB．has received
C．receivedD．has been receiving
15．(安徽省芜湖三校一模)A recent study has found that the number of smokers ________ sharply over the past five years.
A．is increasing
B．are increasing
C．has been increasing
14．Kate ________ on her new novel, which is supposed to come out next month.
A．was workingB．had worked
C．will be workingD．has been working
【答案】D
【解析】
D考察时态。句义：凯特一直在忙着写她的新小说。因为下个月应该就要出版了。选现在完成进行时，表示一个动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，而且还可能持续下去。故D正确。
考点：考查时态
7．—Darling, the headache ________ me.
— No wonder, you _________ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.
A．kills; have watched
B．is killing; have been watching
高考英语现在完成进行时专项训练及答案及解析
高考英语现在完成进行时专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1．He is really nervous. He ______back and forth all the night waiting for the results.A．has been walking B．had walkedC．walked D．is walking【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本句的时间状语是all the night整个晚上。
句意：他真的很紧张，整个晚上她一直走来走去在等待结果。
现在完成进行时表示动作的持续性和反复性。
故A正确。
2．—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.A．worked B．work C．had worked D．have been working 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。
故答案为D。
考点：动词时态。
3．–Oh, you said you’d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flightMH370.-- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that.A．deal; will come B．was dealing; comeC．have dealt; have come D．have been dealing; am coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--你说你要告诉我关于马航MH370的最新的消息。
高考英语现在进行时专题练习(及答案)
高考英语现在进行时专题练习(及答案)一、选择题1．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn 2．— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading 3．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using 4．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 5．—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped 6．—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing7．I can’t lend you my English book, because I _______ it these days.A．use B．have used C．used D．am using 8．Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 9．—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.A．wait B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 10．— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A．touched B．will touch C．touch D．are touching 11．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken 12．—What’s the terrible noise?—The students ________ for a party.A．have prepared B．are preparing C．prepare D．will prepare 13．—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A．have waited B．am waiting C．was waiting D．waited 14．—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A．has left B．leaves C．left D．is leaving 15．—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A．reading B．am reading C．was reading D．have read 16．—I _____to Beijing tomorrow.—Have a good trip!A．flies B．fly C．am flying D．flew 17．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited 18．—Where is Frank?—He _________ to music in his room.A．listens B．is listening C．listened D．was listening 19．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about 20．—What’s that noise, Sam?— My little brother ________ his toy car.A．played B．is playing C．plays D．was playing 21．— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 22．—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?—Not yet. She ________ it these days.A．wrote B．writes C．is writing D．will write 23．—Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A．am cleaning B．will clean C．was cleaning D．have cleaned 24．—Hi, Tom. I can’t find David a nywhere. Do you know where he is?—Oh, he ________ for tomorrow’s exam at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared 25．—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooking 26．My father ________ Beijing next week.A．leaves for B．is leaving for C．left D．leaves 27．—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook 28．—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A．is making B．was making C．makes D．has made 29．—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A．will wash B．washed C．is washing D．was washing 30．Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A．make B．made C．are making D．were making 31．—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A．work B．am working C．have worked D．worked 32．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A．do B．am doing C．did33．— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A．am making B．have made C．make D．made 34．—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—So rry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A．watch B．have watched C．am watching D．was watching 35．—Tom, what’s your sister doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A．does B．will do C．did D．is doing 36．— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A．talk B．talks C．talked D．is talking 37．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying 38．Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.A．cooks B．is cooking C．was cooking D．will cook 39．—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.—OK, Mum.A．rings B．rang C．will ring D．is ringing40．I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A．am listening B．listen C．was listening【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：——Lena，我想今天早上你很匆忙。
【英语】高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 现在进行时含解析
【英语】高考英语二轮复习专项训练现在进行时含解析一、单项选择现在进行时1．— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.—Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy.A．expect; intendB．had expected; had intendedC．are expecting; had intendedD．expected; intend【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。
句意：上句：爸爸，我们想去你上周承诺带我们去的动物园。
下句：抱歉我的孩子，我上周打算带你们去，但是我实在太忙了。
根据对句意的分析和理解可知对话中没有提及是以前的对话。
所以对话就是发生在现在，而在第一个分句中表达了想要去，而be going to即为想要做某事的意思；通过在第二个分句中表达的意思可知爸爸打算在过去带她们去动物园，并且对现在的结果也造成了影响，所以要用过去完成时，故选C。
考点：考查动词时态2．—Sorry, I didn't catch you.—Be quiet, please; the baby ________.A．was sleeping B．is sleepingC．slept D．has slept【答案】B【解析】B 考察时态。
句义：—对不起，我没有听清楚。
—请安静，那个孩子正在睡觉。
由所设场景可知，那个孩子现在正在睡觉。
所以使用现在进行时。
3．Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.A．was staying B．stayed C．is staying D．will stay【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
(英语)高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 现在进行时及解析
（英语）高考英语二轮复习专项训练现在进行时及解析一、单项选择现在进行时1．Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A．is changing B．has changedC．will have changed D．will change【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意：选择一款供个人使用的手机并不容易，因为技术变化太快了。
本句的主句一般现在时表达的是目前的情况，而“科技发展迅速”也是现阶段正存在的一种状态，因此只能用现在进行时表达。
故选A。
2．The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end.A．have made B．are making C．made D．will be making【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子，这一定会最后毁了他。
词组：make a pet of sb 宠爱某人宠爱某人，因为指现阶段一直的行为，用现在进行时，所以选B。
考点：考查动词时态3．--- Joan, what_________in your hand?--- Look! It's a birthday gift for my grandmother.A．had you held B．are you holding C．do you hold D．will you hold【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态用法。
通过语境判断是现在的时间，并且表达动作正在发生，故选B；4．If you ______ stealing in the supermarket, you’ll be sent to the police station immediately. A．catch B．are catchingC．will be caught D．are caught【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查谓语动词的时态和语态。
高考现在进行时试题及答案
A．took; claimed B．am taking; has claimed
C．took; had claimed D．will take; claimed
11．As the job-hunting season is on the way，many graduatesfrom anxiety．
A．will be sufferedB．are suffering
C．were sufferingD．are being suffered
【答案】B
【解析】
B。大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了，故用现在进行时。
A．was acting B．acted
C．is acting D．acts
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——我纳闷最近这些天他为什么行动诡异。——工作的压力也许能够解释他的这种行为。根据时间状语these days可知，“act”这一动作表示现阶段一直存在的动作，用现在进行时。故选C。
18．– I _________ my son to Laos for sightseeing.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意：选择一款供个人使用的手机并不容易，因为技术变化太快了。本句的主句一般现在时表达的是目前的情况，而“科技发展迅速”也是现阶段正存在的一种状态，因此只能用现在进行时表达。故选A。
9．As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.
—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.
高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 现在进行时含解析
高考英语二轮复习专项训练现在进行时含解析一、单项选择现在进行时1．As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.A．needing; hunger B．need; starved C．needed; starvation D．needs; starving 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意“由于他们不能满足我的需要，我快要饿死了”。
这里的“satisfy one’s needs”“满足某人的需求”， starve动词，“挨饿”，hunger名词“饥饿”，。
starvation名词“饥饿”，选D。
考点：考查固定短语和动词2．I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Saturday?A．am leaving; takes offB．Leave; takes offC．leave; is taking offD．am leaving; is taking off【答案】A【解析】答案：A考查时态。
第一空用现在进行时表将来；第二空飞机航班时刻表用一般现在时。
3．Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished．A．was writing B．is currently writing C．has already written D．wrote【答案】B【解析】这题考查时态，从后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished．我希望他好后可以找个出版商，说明是现在正在写。
选B。
4．—Have you seen Jack recently?—No. He for another company now.A．is working B．had worked C．worked D．was working【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
【英语】高考英语现在完成进行时专项练习
【英语】高考英语现在完成进行时专项练习一、单项选择现在完成进行时1．He is really nervous. He ________ back and forth all the night waiting for the results. A．walked B．had walkedC．has been walking D．walks【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意：他是真得很紧张。
他整晚上都走来走去，在等待结果。
根据前句时态可以判断此处指他从过去以来一直在不停地走动，应该用现在完成进行时，选C。
考点：考查动词时态语态2．I ________ a topic for the composition, but haven’t decided yet.A．will think about B．have been thinking aboutC．had thought about D．was thought about【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：我一直在考虑作文的话题，但是还没有决定呢。
从but haven’t decided yet.可知是从过去到现在一直在想，还没有决定，表示动作从过去到现在一直在进行，可能还是要进行下去，用现在完成进行时，选B。
考点：考查时态3．--How is your cousin, Kate?--She broke her leg and ______ medical treatment since.A．is receiving B．has receivedC．received D．has been receiving【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：--凯特，你表妹怎么了？--她摔断了腿，从那以后就一直在接受治疗。
since+时间点或句子，与完成时连用，排除A、C；现在完成时表示动作的结束或完成，现在完成进行时更倾向于指动作一直持续下去。
根据句意可知，截至说话时，凯特的表妹还在治疗中，因此，用现在完成进行时最恰当，故选D。
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【英语】高考英语二轮复习专项训练现在进行时一、单项选择现在进行时1．.--- I hear you__________at Smith’s.--- Yes, I __________ there for about three months.A．work; had been working B．worked; was workingC．are working; have been working D．worked; have worked【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
根据语境——我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。
——是的，我在那儿工作了大约3个月。
可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时，选C。
2．—Sorry, I didn't catch you.—Be quiet, please; the baby ________.A．was sleeping B．is sleepingC．slept D．has slept【答案】B【解析】B 考察时态。
句义：—对不起，我没有听清楚。
—请安静，那个孩子正在睡觉。
由所设场景可知，那个孩子现在正在睡觉。
所以使用现在进行时。
3．–Oh, you said you’d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flightMH370.-- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that.A．deal; will come B．was dealing; comeC．have dealt; have come D．have been dealing; am coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--你说你要告诉我关于马航MH370的最新的消息。
--对不起，我手头一直有事情要处理。
我马上就来讲这件事。
第一空用现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作，第二空填现在进行时表示将来时，所以选D。
考点：考查时态4．You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you ________ your time if you apply for it.A．waste B．have wastedC．have been wasting D．will be wasting【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你没有机会得到这个职位。
如果你申请它的话，你会浪费你的时间的。
故选D.现在进行时表动作从过去开始一直延续到现在，并有可能延续下去。
将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。
例如：At 7：00 this evening I will be watching the news programmes on TV。
今晚七点，我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。
What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon？明天下午五点你们将要干什么？还可以在口语中常用来表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作。
例如：When shall I be expecting you this evening ？今晚我几点等你？考点：动词时态点评：动词时态是高考必考的三大语法点之一，所以平时对动词时态要多进行练习，分清各个时态之间的差别并掌握其用法。
5．The aging population _____ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.A．has grown B．grew C．will grow D．is growing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：老龄化人口每天都在增长。
必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。
因为是现阶段正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，所以选D。
考点：考查时态6．The College Entrance Examination________near, so you should be prepared for it.A．is drawing B．draws C．drew D．has drawn【答案】A【解析】draw near 表示“临近，接近”，draw是趋向性动词，常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。
7．------ What’s wrong with you, Kate?------ The shoes don’t fit me properly. They_____ my feet.A．have hurt B．are hurting C．had hurt D．are hurt【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
本题根据句意可知用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。
句意：——凯特，你怎么啦？——这双鞋不合脚，它们弄疼我脚了。
故B正确。
考点：考查时态8．A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________，while far more are shopping online.A．decrease B．decreases C．is decreasing D．are decreasing 【答案】C【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
the number of后接名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；由后一分句中的“are shopping online”可知，前一分句也用现在进行时。
9．As the job-hunting season is on the way，many graduates from anxiety．A．will be suffered B．are sufferingC．were suffering D．are being suffered【答案】B【解析】B。
大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了，故用现在进行时。
10．— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A．stand B．have stoodC．am standing D．will stand【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态的辨析。
由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿，到他的导游来之前，他都会一直站在那儿，这是一个动作的持续，故为现在进行时。
句意为：打扰一下，你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗？对不起，我在这儿是一个陌生人，直到我的导游到这儿来，我都要站在这儿。
故选C。
考点：考查时态的辨析。
11．-Where are you exactly?I_ ___to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityA．will speak B．am speakingC．have spoken D．speak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：--你究竟在什么地方呢？--我正在一个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说话。
根据句意可知此处用现在进行时，选B。
考点：考查动词时态语态12． -- Hello, I _______ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonight’s film.-- Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A．am phoning B．will phoneC．phone D．have phoned【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。
句意：--你好，我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚的电影票。
--抱歉，电影票已经售完了。
根据句意可知，“我”正在打电话，表示说话时正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时，故选A。
考点：考查情景交际和时态13．Food supplies in the earthquake area ________. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A．are being run out B．are running outC．have run out D．have been run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态和语态。
句意：地震灾区的食物供应快耗尽了。
在用完之前，我们必须立即采取措施。
根据第二句可知，食物还没有全部耗尽，根据句意可知，应该用现在进行时，排除C、D；run out是不及物动词短语，不能直接用于被动语态，后接宾语时，需要与介词of连用，排除A，故选B。
考点：考查时态和语态14．Tom, our manager, ________ for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ________ next Sunday.A．is to leave; is going to take offB．will leave; is taking offC．is leaving; takes offD．leaves; will take off【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：我们的经理汤姆两天后将要去美国，他让我查一查下个周日最早的班机。
in+一段时间，与将来时连用，根据“in two days”可知，第一空用将来时，排除D；find out后是一个宾语从句，其中包含一个when引导的时间状语从句，when从句用一般现在时代替将来时，排除A、B，故选C。
考点：考查时态15．– Do you think we should accept that offer?-- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out.A．have had; is running B．had; is runningC．have; has been run D．have had; has been run【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。
句意：---你认为我们应该接受那个建议吗？---是的，我们应该，因为到目前为止我们已经运气很糟糕，并且时间也正在被耗尽。
根据时间状语up till now，可知第一个空格处要用现在完成时态，排除B,C；且run out无被动，排除D；说时间快用完了，需用现在进行时态表将来。
选A。
16． ---Why ______ so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.---I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour.A．had you left B．do you leaveC．will you leave D．are you leaving【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。