大学英语大一期末复习
大一英语期末复习资料
大一英语期末复习资料大一英语期末复习资料引导语:对于英语期末考试来说,做好复习是非常重要的,那么有关大一英语期末复习资料哪里有呢?接下来是店铺为你带来收集整理的文章,欢迎阅读!一单元重点:part1 part2 and part81. 与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到许多东西。
We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2. 在市长的帮助下,我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。
With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.3. 鲍勃和弗兰克一直不和。
令他们尴尬的是,他们将到同一个部门工作。
Bob and F rank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.4. 小时候,我总告诉妹妹说狼来了,把她吓得直哭。
As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5. 做科学研究不容易,不仅需要时间、精力和经费,还需要具有自制力和奉献精神。
It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.二单元重点:1. 芬奇先生冲进她的房间,朝着她喊道:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点?”Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her: “Can’t you turn down the music a l ittle bit?”2. 我喜欢摇滚音乐,因为它通常节奏强,寓意深。
大学英语期末知识点大一
大学英语期末知识点大一大学英语是大一学生必修的一门课程,它的内容丰富多样,包括英语单词、语法、阅读理解、听力和口语等方面的知识。
下面将针对大学英语期末考试的几个重要知识点进行详细介绍。
一、英语单词掌握一定量的英语词汇是理解和应用英语语言的基础。
在期末考试中,通常会涉及词汇选择、词义辨析以及填空等题型。
为了提高词汇量,我们可以通过背单词卡片、词汇书以及在线词汇学习工具来进行学习。
此外,利用单词在句子中的实际运用场景,可以加深对单词的记忆。
二、语法知识掌握英语语法是理解和构建正确句子的基础。
在期末考试中,语法知识主要体现在填空、改错和翻译等题型中。
常见的语法知识点包括时态、语态、虚拟语气、从句和介词等。
我们可以通过阅读语法书籍、练习语法题以及做语法习题来加强对语法知识的掌握。
三、阅读理解阅读理解是大学英语考试的重要组成部分。
在期末考试中,通常会涉及短文的理解、主旨概括、细节把握以及文章写作意图等方面的题目。
为了提高阅读理解能力,我们可以多读英语文章,培养阅读习惯和速度,并学会使用扫读和略读等阅读技巧。
四、听力听力是大学英语考试的另一个重要部分。
期末考试中,听力部分通常包括听对话、听短文和听长对话等。
要提高听力能力,我们可以多听英语材料,如英语歌曲、电影、英语广播等,锻炼自己的听力理解能力。
同时,可以通过做听力练习题和模拟考试,提高对于听力材料的理解和把握。
五、口语口语是英语学习的重要环节之一。
在期末考试中,通常会有口语考试的部分。
为了提高口语表达能力,我们可以多与他人进行英语对话,加入英语角或者组织口语交流活动。
此外,可以模仿英语原声录音或者参加英语口语培训班,提高自己的发音和口语表达能力。
总结起来,大学英语期末考试的知识点主要包括英语单词、语法、阅读理解、听力和口语。
要想在考试中取得好成绩,我们需要通过积极学习相关知识,掌握相关技巧,并进行充分的练习和训练。
只有融会贯通,才能在大学英语的学习中取得好成绩。
大学英语(一)复习资料
大学英语(一)期末考试复习资料——***班专用Unit1GrowingUpⅡ.Translation1.那是个正规宴会,我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。
(formal)Asitwasaformal dinnerparty, Iworeformaldress, asMothertoldmeto.2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。
(takehold)Hisgirlfriend advisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大,决定增加生产。
(anticipate)Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,they havedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。
(violate)ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthe company’s safetyrules./Billis saidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthe company’s safetyrules.5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水(watershortage)的可能性。
(avoid, severe)Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofa severewatershortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasuresto avoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.Unit3UnderstandingScienceIITranslation1)正如科学家所预言的那样,全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。
大一英语期末考试知识点
大一英语期末考试知识点大一英语期末考试通常涵盖了多个知识点,包括语法、词汇、听力、阅读理解和写作等方面。
以下是一些常见的考试知识点的总结。
一、语法1. 时态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
2. 语态:包括被动语态的构成和用法。
3. 句型:包括陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句等各种句型的用法。
4. 从句:包括宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等从句的引导词和语序等知识点。
二、词汇1. 基础词汇:包括常用单词、常用短语与习惯搭配等。
2. 同义词与反义词:包括同义词和反义词的辨析与用法。
3. 词性与词汇搭配:包括名词、动词、形容词和副词等词性的用法以及常见的词汇搭配。
三、听力1. 听力材料:包括对话、独白、新闻报道等各种听力材料。
2. 听力题型:包括听力选择题、填空题、判断题等各种题型。
3. 听力技巧:包括抓关键词、预测内容、注意时间等听力技巧。
四、阅读理解1. 阅读材料:包括短文、图表、广告等各种阅读材料。
2. 阅读题型:包括选择题、填空题、判断题和匹配题等各种题型。
3. 阅读技巧:包括略读、精读、提前预测、寻找关键词等阅读技巧。
五、写作1. 作文题目:根据具体考试要求写作不同主题的作文,可能涉及到描述、议论、说明和应用文等不同的文体。
2. 写作结构:包括引子、主体、结尾等作文的基本结构。
3. 写作技巧:包括使用丰富的词汇、合适的句式、清晰的逻辑和恰当的语法等写作技巧。
以上是大一英语期末考试常见的知识点总结。
希望通过对这些知识点的复习和准备,能够在考试中取得好成绩。
祝你成功!。
大一英语复习题带答案
大一英语复习题带答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. Which of the following is NOT a type of fiction?A. NovelB. Short storyC. BiographyD. Drama答案:C2. The word "abandon" in English means:A. To leave something behindB. To pick up somethingC. To continue with somethingD. To borrow something答案:A3. The phrase "break the ice" is used to describe:A. Making a hole in the iceB. Starting a conversationC. Stopping a conversationD. Ignoring someone答案:B4. The opposite of "pessimistic" is:A. OptimisticB. RealisticC. CynicalD. Naive答案:A5. The word "emerge" is often used to describe:A. Something that is hiddenB. Something that is coming into viewC. Something that is going awayD. Something that is staying the same答案:B6. In the sentence "She was too nervous to speak," the word "too" is used to indicate:A. ExcessivenessB. InabilityC. SurpriseD. Comparison答案:B7. The phrase "take a rain check" means:A. To accept an offerB. To decline an offer with the possibility of accepting it laterC. To cancel an offerD. To postpone an offer答案:B8. The word "chronic" is best defined as:A. Occurring frequentlyB. Occurring only onceC. Occurring occasionallyD. Occurring in a short period答案:A9. The phrase "hit the books" is a slang term for:A. Going to the libraryB. Starting to studyC. Quitting schoolD. Writing a book答案:B10. The word "meticulous" is an antonym for:A. CarelessB. InformalC. CasualD. Impersonal答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The past tense of "begin" is _________.答案:began12. The comparative form of "big" is _________.答案:bigger13. "An apple a day keeps the doctor away" is a(n) _________ saying.答案:proverbial14. The word "eloquent" is often used to describe someone who is _________.答案:fluent and persuasive in speech15. The word "ambivalent" means having mixed feelings of_________ and _________.答案:love and hate16. In English grammar, a "clause" is a group of words containing a _________ and can convey a complete thought.答案:subject17. "To _________ in the hay" is an idiomatic expression for taking a rest or a break.答案:loll18. The word "altruistic" is the opposite of _________.答案:selfish19. "To _________ the line" means to be the best or to excel in a particular area.答案:cross20. "To _________ one's heart out" is an expression meaning to talk about one's deepest feelings.答案:pour三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions:Passage:Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a kind and gentle farmer named John. John was known for his generosity and his love for animals. He had a small farm where he raised chickens, cows, and sheep. One day, a stray dog appeared at his doorstep. The dog was thin and weak, and it looked as if it hadn't eaten for days. John took the dog in and cared for it, feeding it and nursing it back to health.John's kindness did not go unnoticed. The villagers began to call him "the kind farmer" and often visited his farm to see the animals. They were inspired by his compassion and started helping him with his farm work. As a result, John's farm became a symbol of community spirit and togetherness.Questions:21. What was John known for in his village?答案:John was known for his generosity and his love for animals.22. What did John find at his doorstep one day?答案:John found a stray dog at his doorstep.23. How did the villagers react to John's kindness?答案:The villagers began。
大一英语期末考试重要知识点
大一英语期末考试重要知识点大一英语期末考试是学生们在大一结束时所面临的一项重要考试。
为了帮助同学们更好地备考,以下是一些大一英语期末考试的重要知识点:1. 词汇量扩充:大一英语期末考试要求学生具备一定的词汇量,并能够正确运用这些单词。
建议同学们通过背单词卡片、使用词汇APP等方式来提升词汇量。
2. 语法知识:掌握英语的基本语法规则对于大一英语期末考试至关重要。
包括动词时态、主谓一致、名词变复数、形容词比较级和最高级等。
同学们应该通过做练习题、阅读英语文章等方式来加强对语法知识的掌握。
3. 阅读理解:阅读理解是大一英语期末考试的一个重要组成部分。
同学们需要能够快速且准确地理解阅读材料,并回答相应的问题。
建议同学们在备考期间多进行阅读练习,积累阅读技巧和词汇量。
4. 写作能力:大一英语考试通常会涉及到一定的写作题目,包括短文写作、作文和书信写作等。
同学们应该在备考期间注重写作训练,提高自己的写作能力和表达能力。
5. 听力技巧:大一英语期末考试中的听力部分要求同学们能够听懂并准确回答问题。
同学们可以通过听英语音频、跟读练习等方式来提高听力技巧。
6. 翻译技巧:大一英语期末考试的翻译题目要求同学们能够将中文句子准确翻译成英文,并反之亦然。
同学们可以通过大量的练习来提高自己的翻译能力。
7. 口语表达:大一英语期末考试中的口语部分要求同学们能够流利地进行英语口语表达。
同学们可以通过模仿、口语练习等方式来提高口语表达能力。
8. 文化和背景知识:大一英语期末考试通常会涉及到一些关于英语国家文化、历史和背景知识的题目。
同学们需要进行一定的阅读和学习,积累相关的文化和背景知识。
以上是大一英语期末考试的一些重要知识点,同学们可以根据自己的实际情况进行备考和复习。
通过多种方式的训练和积累,相信同学们一定可以取得好的成绩。
祝愿同学们在考试中取得优异的表现!。
大一英语期末考试 知识点
大一英语期末考试知识点为了帮助大一学生更好地复习英语期末考试的知识点,本文将以以下几个重要知识点为主题展开讨论,包括词汇、语法、阅读和写作。
一、词汇(Vocabulary)词汇是语言运用的基础,大一英语期末考试中对词汇的考查相当重要。
复习时,建议学生多进行记忆和运用。
1. 同义词与反义词(Synonyms and Antonyms):在考试中,同义词和反义词常常用来测试学生对词汇的理解程度。
例如,给出一个单词,要求学生选择其最接近的意思或相反的意思。
2. 词根与词缀(Roots and Affixes):掌握一些常见的词根和词缀能帮助学生更好地理解和记忆生词。
例如,"un-"表示否定,“pre-"表示之前。
3. 重点词汇积累(Key Vocabulary):复习时,学生可以根据教材和课堂笔记整理出一份重点词汇表,重点记忆和运用这些词汇。
二、语法(Grammar)语法是学生提高英语水平的重要一环。
复习语法时,建议学生重点关注以下几个方面:1. 时态与语态(Tenses and Voices):复习过去时、现在时和将来时等时态,并了解被动语态的使用情况。
2. 句型转换(Sentence Transformation):学生需要掌握常见句型的转换规则,如一般疑问句、否定句和选择疑问句等。
3. 从句与连接词(Clauses and Conjunctions):复习主从复合句的构成和连接词的使用方法。
三、阅读(Reading)阅读是提高英语综合能力的重要途径,期末考试中常常涉及到阅读理解题。
复习时,建议学生关注以下几个方面:1. 主旨理解(Main Idea):学生需要能够快速抓住文章的主旨,了解作者的观点和意图。
2. 细节题(Detail Questions):学生需要细致观察文章中的细节,并能准确回答相关问题。
3. 推理与推断(Inference):学生需要通过文章中的线索,进行推理和推断。
大一英语期末考试题库选摘(附详解答案)
大一英语期末考试题库选摘(附详解答案) 1. 单选题1. Which of the following is correct?A) I wants to go to the party tonight.B) She don't know the answer.C) They is playing soccer in the park.D) He has a cat as a pet.答案:D) He has a cat as a pet.2. How many siblings does Lisa have?A) One sister.B) No siblings.C) Two brothers.D) Three sisters.答案:B) No siblings.2. 完型填空Read the following passage and choose the most suitable word for each blank.Jack started studying hard and __5__ his knowledge about space. He joined a space club at school and __6__ to many space-related workshops. He even got the opportunity to visit a real space center and meet astronauts.1. A) curious2. A) fiction3. A) skimmed4. A) interested5. A) expanded6. A) attended7. A) persistence8. A) applied9. A) selected10. A) stayed答案:1. A) curious2. A) fiction3. A) skimmed4. A) interested5. A) expanded6. A) attended7. A) persistence8. A) applied9. A) selected10. A) stayed3. 阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the information provided.The benefits of exercise are well-known. It not only improves physical health but can also have a positive impact on mental well-being. Regular exercise can help reduce stress, improve mood, and increaseself-confidence. Furthermore, it can enhance cognitive function and memory.Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, delivering oxygen and nutrients that are essential for its optimal function. It also encourages the release of chemicals called endorphins, which are known to elevate mood and reduce stress. By incorporating regular exercise into your routine, you can reap these numerous benefits and improve your overall well-being.1. What are the benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?答案:The benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage are:- Improved physical health- Positive impact on mental well-being- Stress reduction- Mood improvement- Increased self-confidence- Enhanced cognitive function and memory2. How often should one engage in aerobic exercise according to the study?答案:According to the study, one should engage in aerobic exercise for at least 30 minutes a day, three times a week.4. 写作题Write a short paragraph on the topic: "The Importance of Time Management"时间管理对每个人来说都非常重要。
大一英语期末考试必背知识点
大一英语期末考试必背知识点在大学英语学习中,期末考试无疑是一个非常关键的环节。
为了在期末考试中取得好成绩,学生们需要对一些重要的知识点进行重点复习和积累。
本文将为大家总结一些大一英语期末考试必背的知识点,希望能帮助大家在考试中取得好成绩。
一、语法知识点1. 时态和语态:掌握各种时态的用法和相应的语态转换规则,例如一般现在时、过去进行时、将来完成时等等。
同时也需要熟悉被动语态的构成和用法。
2. 从句:掌握主从复合句中各种从句的引导词和连接词的用法,如名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等等。
3. 介词和介词短语:熟悉各种介词的用法和常见的介词短语搭配,例如表示时间、地点、原因、方式等。
4. 动词时态和语气的一致性:掌握在复合句中动词时态和语气的一致性原则,避免在句子中出现时态和语气不一致的错误。
二、词汇知识点1. 常见词汇固定搭配:复习各种常见的固定搭配,例如“take an exam”、“do homework”、“make a decision”等等。
2. 词义辨析:掌握一些近义词的区别和用法,例如“learn”和“study”、“buy”和“purchase”等等。
3. 常见短语和习惯用语:积累一些常见的短语和习惯用语,提高语言的地道性和流利度。
4. 同义词和反义词:熟悉各种同义词和反义词,增加自己的词汇量和表达能力。
三、阅读技巧1. 快速阅读:学会使用快速阅读的技巧,例如扫读标题、制定阅读计划和抓住关键信息等等。
2. 预测推断:通过对文章标题、首段和首句进行预测和推断,提前了解文章的大致内容和结构。
3. 上下文推测词义:学会通过上下文推测生词的词义,提高对整篇文章的理解。
4. 阅读答题技巧:掌握一些阅读答题的技巧和方法,例如定位关键词、排除干扰选项等等。
四、写作技巧1. 合理组织文章结构:学会合理组织文章结构,包括起承转合和段落的逻辑连接。
2. 使用丰富的句型和词汇:尽量使用丰富多样的句型和词汇,展示自己的语言能力和表达功底。
英语大一期末知识点
英语大一期末知识点一、词汇与语法知识点1. 词汇- 常用单词及短语积累- 同义词、反义词、派生词- 词义辨析- 词性变化2. 时态与语态- 一般现在时- 一般过去时- 一般将来时- 现在进行时- 过去进行时- 现在完成时- 过去完成时- 被动语态3. 句子结构- 简单句- 并列句- 主从复合句- 名词性从句- 定语从句- 状语从句- 倒装句- 各类疑问句4. 名词与代词- 可数与不可数名词 - 单数与复数名词- 物主代词与反身代词 - 关系代词与指示代词- 不定代词5. 形容词与副词- 基本用法- 比较级与最高级- 修饰方式的副词6. 介词与介词短语- 常见介词及其搭配- 介词短语的用法及辨析7. 连词- 并列连词的使用- 从属连词的使用8. 动词- 不规则动词的变形- 动词的时态和语态的变化- 动词的用法及辨析二、阅读理解与写作知识点1. 阅读理解- 短文理解- 阅读策略- 标题选取- 推理与推断- 主旨大意- 细节理解- 词义猜测- 信息匹配2. 写作技巧- 写作结构- 写作逻辑- 表达观点与论证- 写作范文分析与模仿三、听力与口语知识点1. 听力技巧- 听力材料分类- 听力题型解析- 关键词识别- 笔记记述技巧- 听力复述与总结2. 口语表达- 日常交际用语- 表达观点与看法- 演讲与口头报告技巧四、文化与背景知识点1. 英语国家文化- 礼仪与习俗- 历史与文化背景2. 英语国家名著介绍- 莎士比亚戏剧- 罗伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森小说 - 乔治·奥威尔著作3. 跨文化沟通技巧- 社交礼仪- 跨文化误解与解决方案以上是英语大一期末考试的涉及的知识点概述,希望对你的备考有所帮助。
期末考试的关键在于全面复习,并进行大量的练习与实践,加油!。
大学大一英语期末知识点
大学大一英语期末知识点英语作为一门全球性语言,对于大学生来说具有重要的学习意义。
为了在大一英语期末考试中取得好成绩,掌握一些关键的知识点是非常必要的。
以下是大学大一英语期末考试的重要知识点。
1. 词汇词汇是学习英语的基础,掌握一定量的词汇是非常重要的。
在期末考试中,应注重记忆并熟练使用以下类型的词汇:- 常用单词:包括日常生活中常见的词汇,如数字、颜色、家庭成员等。
- 主题词汇:根据教材或课程内容,重点掌握相关主题的词汇,如环境、科技、教育等。
- 同义词和反义词:学习一些同义词和反义词可以提高阅读和写作的能力。
2. 语法语法是英语学习中的重中之重。
掌握基本的语法规则对于理解和运用英语语言至关重要。
以下是一些常见的语法知识点:- 时态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
- 语态:主动语态和被动语态在句子结构中的运用。
- 条件句:掌握条件句的结构和用法,如零条件句、一般条件句和虚拟条件句等。
- 从句:了解主从句之间的关系,包括宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等。
3. 阅读理解阅读理解是考察对英语文章理解能力的重要部分。
在期末考试中,通常会出现一些短文后跟一些问题,学生需要仔细阅读并回答相关问题。
以下是一些建议:- 多读英语文章:扩大词汇量和阅读理解能力最佳的方法是多读英语文章,多接触不同主题和类型的文章。
- 提高阅读速度:通过反复练习,提高阅读速度可以更好地抓住文章的重点,更快速地回答问题。
- 注意文章的结构和主题:了解文章的开头、中间和结尾,并抓住文章的主旨。
4. 口语交际口语交际能力是在现实生活中应用英语的重要能力。
在期末考试中,口语交际可能会以对话或演讲的形式出现。
以下是一些提高口语交际能力的建议:- 多参与口语练习:和同学、老师或外教进行口语对话练习,提高自己的口语表达能力。
- 多听英语听力材料:通过听英语对话和演讲,提高自己的听力理解能力,同时学习地道的口语表达方式。
- 注重口语表达的准确性和流畅性:不仅要抓住语法和词汇的准确应用,还要注意语速、语调和停顿的合理运用。
大一下期末英语知识点
大一下期末英语知识点马上就要迎来大一下学期期末考试了,作为英语学科的重要部分,我们需要对本学期所学的英语知识点进行复习和总结。
下面是大一下期末英语知识点的简要概述,供同学们参考和复习。
一、语法知识点1. 时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时等的用法和句型转换。
2. 句型结构:主谓一致、定语从句、非限制性定语从句、宾语从句、条件状语从句、时间状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句等的用法和连接词。
3. 词性和词组:名词、动词、形容词、副词的用法和常见固定搭配、习惯用语等。
4. 语态:主动语态和被动语态的用法和转换、一般现在时和一般过去时被动语态的构成等。
二、阅读技巧和题型1. 题干分析:通过理解题干中的关键词和句子结构,进行选项筛选和解题。
2. 推断信息:通过理解文章的上下文,进行信息的推断和判断。
3. 短文填空:根据文章内容和上下文,选择合适的单词或短语填入空格,使文章通顺完整。
4. 阅读理解:理解文章的大意和细节,回答问题、判断正误或完成句子等。
5. 完型填空:根据短文的上下文语境,选择合适的单词或短语填入空格,使短文通顺完整。
三、写作技巧和题型1. 书面表达:写作时要注意语法结构、语言表达、逻辑关系和篇章结构的合理运用。
2. 话题作文:根据给定的话题,进行观点陈述、论述优劣、对比分析、解决问题或给出建议等。
3. 图表作文:根据图表提供的信息,描写趋势、分析原因、解释结果或做比较等。
4. 说明文写作:根据给定的说明,进行事件的描述、规则的介绍、操作的步骤或原理的解释等。
四、听力技巧和题型1. 主旨理解:通过听取主要信息,理解对话或短文的主旨和目的。
2. 细节理解:通过听取细节信息,获取对话或短文中的具体信息和细节。
3. 对话回答问题:根据对话的内容进行问题的回答,关注信息的对比和选择。
4. 短文回答问题:根据短文的内容进行问题的回答,注意理解短文的主题和结构。
【精品】大一英语期末复习.docx
Unitel1.I've always envied painters and poets-I have no artistic ability at all.2.He's struggling to overcome his fear of flying, but he still panicssometimes when he has to board a plane.3.She held her newborn baby with in—nite tenderness.4.The whole nation was plunged into profound grief when PrincessDiana died in an accident.5.The volunteers,mission is to work with the police to reduce crime onthe streets of New York.6.The city id planning a public campaign to awaken people to theproblem of noise pollution.7.He was knocked unconscious by a stone, and after I revived him, hedidn't recognize me.8.Once their books are open, A students don't let anything distract themfrom their studies.9.Amanda wasn't feeling well that day but she performed in the play withher accustomed ease.10.W hen you feel overwhelmed by the complications of life in the city, ifsgood to retreat to the countryside for a few days.11.In times of war, people usually buy and store more food as aprecaution against shortages.12.The closing of the cigarette factory had disastrous effects on thetown's economy.Untie21.Please label all the boxes clearly so that we'll know which ones areours and which belong to you.2.It's not a simple question. Many different factors have converged tocreate the current crisis.3.I can never repay my parents for the many sacrihces they made for me.4.Research shows that humor and fear are two effective ways to motivatestudents.5.At first tea was produced only in china; it was later transplanted toIndia and Japan.6.The sight of the animals suffering so horrihed him that he vowed neverto visit zoo again.7.A mother's bond with her newborn baby is an infinitely deep one thatnoting can replace.8.In Australia, women constitute 51% of the population, but occupy only19% of the managerial positions.9.Thousands of striking workers surged into the city square, demandinghigher wages and better working conditions.10.There was a deep-rooted racial prejudice long before the twocountries became rivals and went to war.11 .Mary resents having to go to work while her husband sits about thehouse all day.12.Not all of the author's recommendations for improving students,performance at school are logical.Untie31.We expected Ellen to do well, but when she got straight A's shesurpassed all our expectations.2.You made a good decision, and I thought approved of it.3.They arrived at the stadium three hours early to ensure that they'd getgood seats.4.The company is now thriving thanks to the skillful management andoutstanding technology.5.The directors, disagreement rapidly escalated into a fight, so themeeting became more exciting than anyone had expected.6.As a junior member of the schooFs teaching staff, Janet didn't feelqualified to discuss the issue with the principal.7.The 20-year-old tennis player's dream is to represent China at the nextOlympics.8.It was becoming apparent that the elderly chemisfs skills were nolonger needed.9.I don't understand how you can justify spending money on spaceexploration when there are hungry children in the world.lO.Many of the conflicts that spring from cultural differences can be avoided if you keep an open mind.Unite41.After Henry lost his job, he couldn't even afford the necessities of life.2.Our current economic circumstances preclude any nonessentialpurchases.3.The article puts a lot of emphasis on the value of failure as a learningexperience.4.Success that comes too easily makes people more prone to failurewhen real challenges arise.5.Scientific discoveries would make greater contributions to society if allof them were properly applied to industrial production.6.Nancy distinguished herself as an ice-skater at a very early age,winning three national competitions before she was fifteen.7.She was so obsessed with ice-skating that she never had time fornormal childhood activities and experiences.8.Failure is painful for adults and children alike, but it can also be a goodteacher.9.Sam called the interviewer to enquire about why his application badbeen turned down.lO.My first impulse was to tell him he was a fool, but I controlled myself.11 .Years of living overseas had made her practicallv a foreigner in her owncountry.12.The lecturer's remarks prompted a storm of excited questions from theaudience.ReplaceUnitel1.Though excited about the beautiful scenery he was painting, Churchillkept thinking about his daughter Marigold.(delighted with)2.He struggled for many years before his efforts produced results. (borefruit)3.I wonder who kept Clementine from feeling lonelv while her husbandwas painting in Scotland, (kept Clementine company)4.In a market-driven economy, a business can't depend on the governmentto help it out.(rely on)5.Home is the place where you can always hud comfort when you meetwith frustration(挫折)in your career.(take refuge)6.Non-Smoking Day is part of a campaign to make people realize thedangers of smoking, (awaken people to)7.If you driven any more of that wine, you'll suffer in the morning, (paythe price)8.The construction workers happened to find some ancient coins thatwere made in the 13th century, (chance upon) (dated from)9.He was in his 40s when he first attempted to learn calligraphy(书法).(tried his hand at)lO.Two men suddenly appeared and attacked the girl, but fortunately some passersby heard her screams and saved her, (fell upon) (came to herrescue)Unite21.His knowledge that he'd done wronn led him to surrender to the police,(sense of guilt)2.It was a long and difficult journey, full of strange adventures, but in theend we reached our destination, (finally)3.Her early life filled her with deep respect for traditional family values,(imbued her with)4.Don't go too close! Elephants are very protective of their children,(offspring)5.When I first saw my test results I was shocked一but they oave me astrong reason to study harder, (horrified) (motivated me)6.The study ended with a list of advice for improving the education system.First of all, it said, we have to lengthen the breaks between classes, (recommendations) (To start with)7.Don't be too willing to believe! If he had intended to give you the job, hewould have called you by now. (naive)8.According to stereotypes, boys perform well in math and science; onthe other hand, girls are better at languages, (by contrast)Unite31.You don't have to support his plan if you think it's crazy, (go along with)2.Oh, stop complaining about the rain! It's good from the standpoint offarmers, (from the farmers' viewpoint)3.This 67-year-old Canadian novelist has delighted a larze number ofreaders with his tales of mystery, (multitudes of)4.Another auto manufacturing joint venture has started to experiencefinancial problems, (run into)5.For sally, the wonderful evening of music and dance had finished toosoon, (come to an end)6.Rosemary acquired the basic of Chinese very quickly because she usedthe language at every opportunity, (picked up)7.Sometimes when I had trouble controlling my temper, I hardly knewwhat I was saying or doing. (At times)8.Once he'd gotten used to eating with chopsticks, he preferred them to aknife and fork, (gotten into the habit of)9.Seeing that she had nothing to say after a brief greeting, I tried my bestto ease the awkwardness of the first meeting, (smooth over)10.1 thought the man was lying to protect his wife, but in fact it was thereverse, (the other way around)翻译Unitel1.老伴60多岁中风(stroke)去世时,那位72岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。
大一英语期末考试必备知识点
大一英语期末考试必备知识点作为大一的学生,英语期末考试无疑是一项重要的任务。
为了顺利通过考试并取得好成绩,我们需要掌握一些必备的英语知识点。
本文将讨论一些必不可少的知识点,并探讨如何有效地学习和运用它们。
一、词汇和词义理解在英语考试中,词汇总是一个重要的方面。
词汇的掌握不仅可以提高我们的阅读理解能力,还可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的想法。
因此,我们需要重点记忆和掌握一些常用的词汇和词义。
首先,我们可以通过背单词卡片或使用词汇书来学习各种常用词汇。
特别要注意的是,与词汇相关的短语和固定搭配也要一并掌握,因为它们可以丰富我们的词汇量并提高我们的写作水平。
其次,理解词义也是非常重要的。
很多时候,我们会遇到一些生词或冷门词汇,对其正确理解是保证我们能正确回答问题的关键。
所以,我们需要学会使用词汇词典或在线翻译工具来查阅词义,同时也要善于通过上下文推测词义。
二、语法和句子结构语法是英语学习的基础,它直接影响我们的句子构成和表达能力。
在期末考试中,通常会有一些选择题和填空题与语法知识相关,所以我们需要掌握一些比较常见的语法规则。
比如,我们需要知道不同时态以及使用条件,掌握主谓一致和代词的正确使用,了解并正确操作各种从句结构等等。
最好通过理论学习和大量的练习来强化自己的语法能力,同时也要注意学习一些常用的语法错误并避免在写作中犯同样的错误。
三、阅读理解和写作技巧阅读理解是大一英语考试中常见的题型之一。
为了提高我们的阅读理解能力,我们需要经常阅读英语原版小说、报纸和杂志,培养自己对英语文章的阅读习惯和速度。
同时,我们还需要学会如何使用一些阅读技巧来提高我们的理解力。
比如,可以通过预读文章的标题和段落,并注意关键词来了解文章的大意;也可以通过划线或做笔记来帮助自己更好地理解文章的细节。
写作技巧也是我们需要掌握的。
大一的英语考试中,通常会涉及到写一篇短文或回答一些问题。
在写作过程中,我们需要注意语法正确性、逻辑连贯性和句子多样性等方面。
大一英语期末总结知识点
大一英语期末总结知识点英语学习是大一学生必须要经历的一门基础课程, 在这个学期里面,我积累了很多英语学习的知识点和技巧。
通过对英语课程的学习和练习,我逐渐提高了听说读写的能力,并且对英语的语法和词汇有了更深入的了解。
下面我将总结一下大一英语期末考试所涉及到的重点知识点。
一、听力理解和口语表达在这个学期里,我通过大量的听力练习和口语交流,提高了自己的听力理解和口语表达能力。
我学会了应对各种场景下的对话和问题,并能够准确地表达自己的想法和观点。
同时,我也学会了辨析不同的英语口音和语速,并能够适应不同的语言环境。
二、阅读理解和写作表达在阅读方面,我学会了快速阅读和有效提取信息的技巧。
我能够迅速找到文章的主旨和关键细节,并能够理解和分析文章中的各种观点和论证。
在写作方面,我学会了清晰、流畅地表达自己的思想。
我注意了段落的结构和逻辑,使用了一些连接词和句型,使得文章的表达更加连贯和有力。
三、语法知识和词汇积累在语法方面,我掌握了基本的句型结构和常用的语法规则。
我能够正确地使用一些冠词、时态、语态等,使句子更加准确和通顺。
在词汇方面,我通过大量的词汇积累和背诵,扩充了自己的词汇量,同时也学会了如何运用词汇来表达自己的意思。
四、文化背景和交际礼仪在英语学习过程中,我不仅了解了英语国家的文化背景和习俗,还学会了一些交际礼仪和社交技巧。
我了解到在英语交流中要注意尊重对方的文化差异,尽量避免语言和行为上的冲突,以达到更好的交际效果。
五、学习方法和自主学习能力通过这个学期的学习,我逐渐养成了良好的学习习惯和自主学习能力。
我学会了合理安排学习时间,提高学习效率。
我也学会了积极主动地寻找学习资源和参加相关的学习活动,拓宽自己的学习视野。
总结:大一英语期末考试给了我很好的机会来检验自己英语学习的成果,也让我意识到了自己的不足之处。
通过这个学期的努力,我对英语的基础知识和技能有了更深入的了解,并且能够更自信地运用英语进行交流。
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1.Having a 24/7 lifestyle can also interrupt regular sleep patterns.拥有24/7的生活方式也可以打断正常的睡眠模式。
2. This morning Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella published a report on his vision for the company’s future.今天早上,微软CEO萨提亚·纳德拉公布了公司未来在他的视觉报告。
Henry has many friends working in the government. His sources of information are usually reliable.亨利有许多朋友在政府工作。
他的情报来源通常是可靠的。
4. We believe that building a powerful navy is in the interest of our national defense.我们相信建设一支强大的海军符合我们国防的利益。
5. One of the first flight training lessons taught to student pilots is how to perform a(n) emergency landing in a small airplane.第一个飞行训练课程教给学生飞行员是如何执行(N)紧急降落在一架小型飞机上。
6. Tom was on the point of leaving the garden when he heard someone cry: “Isn’t it Tom? I can hardly believe my eyes.”汤姆刚要离开花园,突然听到有人喊:“不是汤姆吗?”我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
”7. When you read the newspaper, you’re probably not reading it word-by-word, instead you’re scanning the text.当你读报纸的时候,你可能不是逐字读的,而是在浏览文本。
8. The use of animals not only allowed heavier loads to be hauled by them, but also enabled humans to ride the animal so they could travel longer distances in a shorter amount of time.动物的使用不仅使它们能承受更重的负荷,而且使人类能够骑着动物,以便在更短的时间内能走更远的距离。
9. No matter how busy you are, you should remember to stay in touch with people you love and care about.不管你有多忙,你应该记住和你爱的人保持联系。
10. Is it worth the time and money to fix up an old car? It’s a question fora lot of old car owners these days.修理一辆旧汽车值得花时间和金钱吗?这是很多老车主最近的问题。
11.Human’s first means of transportation was walking and swimming.人类的第一种交通工具是散步和游泳。
12. With water demand growing, the conflict between the two neighboring villages over water has intensified over the years.随着水资源需求的增长,两个相邻村庄在水上的冲突多年来愈演愈烈。
13. Make sure you don’t fall into the habit of eating unhealthy foods for breakfast; instead, start your day with a simple, balanced meal.确保你不会养成吃不健康食物的习惯,而是开始一天简单而均衡的饮食。
14. These figures show that the death rate of road accidents gets higher as the speed of the car increases.这些数字表明,随着汽车速度的提高,道路交通事故的死亡率也越来越高。
15. You see the lights in the students’ reading room?They never go out at night these days because the final exams are around the corner.你看到学生阅览室里的灯了吗?他们这些天晚上从不出去,因为期末考试就要到了。
16. Hot money flows around the world looking for investments that will yield high returns.热钱流向世界各地寻找能带来高回报的投资。
17. Have you contacted the previous owner of this house? Did he sell it directly to you?你联系过这个房子的前任主人吗?他直接卖给你了吗?18. Starting from Thanksgiving, many of us are already anticipating gaining some weight because it’s hard to stick to healthy eating habits during holidays.从感恩节开始,我们中的许多人已经预料到体重会增加,因为在假期里很难坚持健康的饮食习惯。
19. If you are afraid that you will fail to make friends, you are probably going to have a very hard time interacting with others.如果你担心你交不到朋友,你可能很难与他人交往。
20. For a while, that story book was indeed very popular, but it was not long before the demand declined.这本故事书确实很受欢迎,但不久之后需求就下降了。
21. The new system is said to enable use much less oil than before, in other words, to increase energy efficiency considerably.据说这种新系统可以比以前使用更少的石油,换句话说,可以大大提高能源效率。
22. If short-term sleeping problems are not managed properly from the beginning, they can last long and thus compromise good health.如果短期睡眠问题从一开始就没有得到妥善的管理,那么它们会持续很长时间,从而危及健康。
23. A big proportion of tigers die of human demand for their bones.很大一部分老虎死于人类对骨骼的需求。
24. Much to my annoyance, whenever I criticize her, she always comes up with an excuse.令我非常烦恼的是,每当我批评她时,她总是找借口。
25. This shelf holds 80 pairs of shoes with prices ranging from $120 to $150.这个架子上有80双鞋,价格从120美元到150美元不等。
26. I caught the flight thanks to the ride you gave me.多亏你给我的那次旅行,我才赶上了飞机。
27. A study has found that the vast majority of college graduates work in jobs that aren’t strictly related to their majors.一项研究发现绝大多数大学毕业生的工作与他们的专业没有严格的关系。
28. Different from her father, who is a remarkable writer, Ella doesn’t s eem to have any interest in reading and writing.与她父亲是一位杰出的作家不同,埃拉似乎对阅读和写作不感兴趣。
29. In the 19th century, the invention of the steam engine made land transportation independent of human or animal power.十九世纪,蒸汽机的发明使陆地运输不再依赖人或动物的力量。
30. In the absence of any one to spend New Year’s Eve with, I went to watch a show alone and I truly enjoyed it.在没有人过除夕的时候,我独自去看了一场演出,我真的很享受。
31. Usually the sleeping problems disappear when the stressful situations pass.通常情况下,当紧张的情况过去时,睡眠问题就会消失。
32. Oil prices in China now follow global trends.在中国现在的石油价格跟随全球趋势。
33. Environmental factors such as a room that’s too hot or cold, too noisy or too bright can be a(n) obstacle to sound sleep.环境因素,如太热或寒冷、太吵或太亮的房间,都可能妨碍健康的睡眠。