最新的高考虚拟语气2012年高考题真题附答案

高考复习：虚拟语气专项
一单选：1.（10上海29）. ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.
---Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.
A. must
B. mustn't
C. should
D. shouldn't
2.（10安徽26）. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he-_______
A. was busy
B. is busy
C. had been busy.
D. will be busy
3.（10湖南29）. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.
A. followed
B. should follow
C. had followed
D. would follow
4.（10天津）. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.
A. should tell
B. tells
C. told
D. had told
5.（苏.George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he___ more on its cult ure.
A. focus
B. focused
C. would focus
D. had focused
6（陕西）. If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.
A. take
B. had taken
C. took
D. have taken
7.（10北京34）. --The weather has been very hot and dry.
--Y es. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables .
A. wouldn't die
B. didn't die
C. hadn't died
D. wouldn't have died
8.（10浙江10）．Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy . A．would have been saved B．had been saved C．will be saved D．was saved
9、（2011北京卷）30. Maybe if I ___ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.
A. studied
B. would study
C. had studied
D. was studying
10、（2011北京卷）28. - Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.
- I wish they _________ always late.
A. weren’t
B. hadn’t been
C. wouldn’t be
D. wouldn’t have been
11、（2011天津）15. I___soone r but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.
A. had come
B. was coming
C. would come
D. would have come
12、（2011江西）8. We ___John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.
A. will put
B. will have put
C. would put
D. would have put
13、（2011江苏）34. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials.
—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______ it.
A. will have stolen
B. might have stolen
C. should have stolen
D. must have stolen
14、（2011安徽卷）26. — What do you think of store shopping in the future?
—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.
A. will never replace
B. would never replace
C. will never be replaced
D. would never be replaced
15、（2011福建卷）34.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.
—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.
A.attended
B.had attended
C.would attend
D.would have attended
16、（2011陕西）.I______through that bitter period without your generous help.
A. couldn’t have gone
B. didn’t go
C. wouldn’t go
D. hadn’t gone
二：完成句句子
1. Linda told me that she cried a lot while she was living in the village alone.
She_____________________________________（一定经受了）a lot of hardships. (go)
2. Had it not been for the heavy fog, you_____________________________________ (see)（就看到了美丽的塔）in the distance easily last Tuesday. (see)
3. It is demanded that the books___________（须归还）the school library within two weeks. (return)
4. It is suggested that_______________________（运动会推迟）till next Friday. (put off)
5. Were___________________________（下雨）tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. (rain)
6. I supported him in time, otherwise he_________________________ bike（从自行车上摔下来）. (fall)
7. Which doctor_______________________________（你建议派来）immediately? (suggest)
8. It____________________ (一定下着大雨)when he got back home, for he was wet all over. (rain)
9. ______________________（如果他不努力）so hard, he wouldn’t have passed the exam.(work)
10. You_________________________（本不需要）a taxi here, for it was very near to my house. (take)
11. You____________________________ (最好没责备) her. After all, she did her best. (better).
12. What a pity! We_________________ (宁愿听取) our teacher’s advice yesterday.(would rather)
13. I saw Mr. Wang just now. He_____________________________________ (不可能) Beijing. (go)
14. We_____________________________________ (还是…好) stay where we are. (may)
15. I_________ (本想参加) your party, but I had to work extra hours to prepare a speech. (would like) 三：翻译：1. 如果昨天我知道你的电话号码，我就给你打电话了。

2. 倘若我们没有修建这么多的水库，洪水就会使人民遭受巨大的损失
3. 要是我做这项工作，我就会以不同的方式去做
4如果你昨天不看电视，你现在也就不会这么困了。

5. 如果他们今天一早就离开家的话，再过半小时他们就该到了。

6. 没有你的帮助，他就不会有今天的成果。

7. 他一定是去过徐州，否则他绝不会对那个地方如此熟悉。

8重要的是我们要制订出一个学习计划。

9.我的建议是你尽可能经常地练习说英语。

10真奇怪他竟看不到自己的缺点。

高考虚拟语气答案：
一：1---5 CACDB 6—10 BDACA11—15 DDBCD 16 A
二：1. . must have gone through 2. would have seen the beautiful tower
3. should be returned to
4. sports meeting (should) be put off
5. it to rain
6. would have fallen off
7. do you suggest be sent for 8. must have been raining
9. Hadn’t he studied10. needn’t have taken
11. had better not have scolded 12. would rather have taken
13. c ouldn’t have gone to14. may as well 15. would like to have attended
三：翻译：1. 如果昨天我知道你的电话号码，我就给你打电话了。

If I had known your telephone number yesterday, I would have telephoned you.
2. 倘若我们没有修建这么多的水库，洪水就会使人民遭受巨大的损失
The flood might have caused great damages to the people if we had not built so many reservoirs.
3. 要是我做这项工作，我就会以不同的方式去做
If the headmaster were to come, what would we say to him
4如果你昨天不看电视，你现在也就不会这么困了
If you hadn't watched TV yesterday, you wouldn't be so sleepy now.
5. 如果他们今天一早就离开家的话，再过半小时他们就该到了。

If they had left home early this morning, they would arrive in half an hour.
6. 没有你的帮助，他就不会有今天的成果。

He would not get such a result without your help
7. 他一定是去过徐州，否则他绝不会对那个地方如此熟悉。

He must have been to Xuzhou, or he never could know the place so well.
8.重要的是我们要制订出一个学习计划。

It is important that we (should) work out a study plan.
9.我的建议是你尽可能经常地练习说英语。

My advice is that you (should) practice speaking English as often as possible
10.真奇怪他竟看不到自己的缺点。

It is strange that he should have failed to see his own shortcomings。