高中英语二轮复习 强调句解题题典
高二英语强调句试题答案及解析
高二英语强调句试题答案及解析1. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_____benefits our work most.A.who B.which C.that D.what【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:不是我们做了多少,而是我们在做的事情中注入了多少爱才会使我们的工作最受益。
此处是强调主语,其结构是“it is /was ……that “,特点是后去掉it is……that 后句子意思完整,主语是由not…..but…..引导的两个主语从句,答案选C。
【考点】考查特殊句式2. It is in the school ______ he studied ten years ago ______ he gave a wonderful speech. A.that; where B.where; thatC.where; where D.that; that【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:就是在他十年前学习的学校里他做了一次精彩的演讲。
从结构判断是考查含有定语从句的强调句型,强调句型的特点是去掉it is ……that后句子完整;而school后是定语从句,从句是主谓结构,缺少状语,故答案选B。
【考点】考查强调句型和定语从句3.—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.—You ________ something not very nice to me, but that’s OK.A.have said B.had said C.did say D.were saying【答案】C【解析】句意:——对不起,我不该对你那么粗鲁。
——你的确说了一些对我来说不太入耳的话,但没关系。
根据题干中“shouldn’t have been so rude”可知设空处表示过去的事情,故用过去时,排除A项;但设空处并不表示“过去的过去”,故排除B项;D项表示当时并未完成,不符合句意,也被排除。
11 特殊句式-2021年新高考英语二轮复习语法及题型大全 (含答案)
特殊句式巧解特殊句式一、熟记句型结构,轻松确定答案常考的特殊句型都有一定的规律和句式结构,比如强调句基本结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who +其他”,其判断方法:若去掉It is/was和that/who之后,句子仍完整,则题干为强调句。
二、巧用还原法,化难为易对于一些特殊句型来说,一般情况下,考生可以把它还原为正常句型,如把倒装语序还原为正常语序,把省略句补全等,便能降低解题难度。
三、寻方法,求策略题型一、语法填空考法1考查祈使句、感叹句和省略句1.祈使句的4种句式①动词原形(+宾语+其他成分)②Be+表语,如:Be honest.③Let's/Let us do/not do sth.④祈使句+and/or+简单句(简单句谓语用一般将来时)2.感叹句的3种句式(常与宾语从句结合在一起考查)①What (+a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语/系!②How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语/系!③How+形容词/副词+主语+系/谓语!3.记准状语从句2个省略条件状语从句如满足以下2个条件,从句的主语和be动词可省略。
①在when、while、whenever、till、as soon as、if、unless、as if、though、as等引导的状语从句中,从句谓语有be动词。
②主句主语与从句主语一致或从句主语是it。
考法2考查强调句和倒装句1.牢记强调句的3个句式①强调句型的基本构成:It is/was+被强调的部分+that/who+其他部分。
被强调部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。
②not ... until的强调句型:It is/was not until ...+that+其他部分。
③助动词do/does/did+动词原形,表“一定/务必”。
2.部分倒装的3个句式①表否定的短语:at no time、by no means、not until、not only等,置于句首,句子要用部分倒装语序。
高考英语强调句知识点经典测试题及答案解析(3)
高考英语强调句知识点经典测试题及答案解析(3)一、选择题1.- How long is it you picked up your badminton training?- It was not until my finance became better in last December I started the training. A.that; when B.until; that C.since; that D.before; when 2.It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of China’s first astronaut.A.that; that B.that; what C.what; that D.that; which3.It is the Great Wall , one of the greatest wonders in the world , _____attracts many foreign tourists every year.A.which B.whereC.that D.what4.It was the girls _____ saw the old man in the morning _____ he was taking a walk. A.who, that B.who, when C.that, who D.that, that 5.How long do you think the car factory launches a new model?A.will it be until B.it will be beforeC.will it be when D.it will be that6.It was in the school __________ he had studied ___________ he began the important experiment.A.that; where B.in which; whichC.where; that D.where; in which7.In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________ influenced his whole life.A.what B.which C.as D.who8.It is at Christmas _____ thousands of young people go skiing in the mountain.A.how B.which C.when D.that9.— Today Mary is in low spirits.—Yes, but she won’t say _______ bothers her.A.why is it that B.that is whyC.it is what D.what it is that10.It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain that ____ how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realize B.made the villagers realizeC.the villagers realized D.realized the villagers.11.It was in the factory where he was working ____I met him.A.that B.whichC.where D.in which12.It was because of the bad weather ______ the football match had to be put off.A.so B.so thatC.why D.that13.Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century __________ his musical gift was fully recognized.A.when B.which C.that D.how14.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 15.It is _______he often breaks the school rules ______ makes his headteacher unsatisfied with him.A.what; that B.that; thatC.\; that D.that; what16.Was it in this room _____ he made the decision _____ he would break away from his family? A.that ; which B.where ; which C.that ; that D.where ; that17.It was in the small mountain village _______ they used to live _______ my parents got married.A.that; that B.where; where C.where; that D.that; where 18.— Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?— No,_______only some of them.A.it is B.it was C.they are D.they were19.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that 20.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where21.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that22.It was almost five years later _______ he brought back some happy memories.A.since B.when C.that D.before23.It was in New Zealand ________ Elizabeth first met Carl.A.what B.that C.where D./24.It was in the forest _____ they found the lost cow.A.where B.that C.when D.as25.It was in the theatre ________ the man met his old friend ________ we saw this film. A.when, where B.that, where C.where, that D.when, that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查连词和强调句型。
(完整版)高中英语强调句及练习
强调句一、强调句句型1. 陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who (当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4. 强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语:It was I that (who)met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5. 注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that,who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that,who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。
原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was …… ,其余的时态用It is …… .二、not … until … 句型的强调句1. 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分e.g. 普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2. 注意:此句型只用until,不用till.但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
高二英语强调句构造分析练习题20题
高二英语强调句构造分析练习题20题1.It was in this room that I found my lost book.A.It was in this room which I found my lost book.B.It was in this room where I found my lost book.C.It was in this room when I found my lost book.答案:无错误选项。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that 的用法。
选项 A 中which 不能用于强调句型;选项 B 中where 和选项 C 中when 也不能用于强调句型,只有that 可用于强调句型。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.It was Tom which helped me with my homework.B.It was Tom whose helped me with my homework.C.It was Tom whom helped me with my homework.答案:无错误选项。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...who 的用法,用于强调人。
选项A 中which 不能用于强调人;选项B 中whose 是所有格形式,不能用于强调句型;选项 C 中whom 正确,但是helped 应该为helps,因为强调句型中it is/was...that/who 去掉后句子结构完整,此句中Tom 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用helps。
3.It was at seven o'clock that he came back.A.It was at seven o'clock which he came back.B.It was at seven o'clock where he came back.C.It was at seven o'clock when he came back.答案:无错误选项。
高二英语强调句单选题30题答案解析版
高二英语强调句单选题30题答案解析版1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案:C。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
强调地点in the park,只能用that。
选项A 是关系副词,用于定语从句;选项B 是关系代词,用于定语从句;选项D 是关系副词,用于定语从句。
2.It was yesterday that I saw him.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where答案:C。
强调时间yesterday,用that。
选项A 用于定语从句和时间状语从句;选项 B 用于定语从句;选项 D 用于定语从句和地点状语从句。
3.It was he who helped me.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:C。
强调人he,且在从句中作主语,用who。
选项A 用于定语从句;选项 B 在强调句型中通用,但本题强调人且作主语,优先用who;选项D 用于定语从句,在从句中作宾语。
4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when答案:B。
强调物the book,用that。
选项 A 用于定语从句;选项C 用于名词性从句;选项D 用于时间状语从句。
5.It was at seven o'clock that he came back.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where答案:C。
强调时间at seven o'clock,用that。
选项A 用于时间状语从句和定语从句;选项 B 用于定语从句;选项 D 用于地点状语从句和定语从句。
6.It was because of the rain that he was late.A.whichB.thatC.what答案:B。
2024年高二英语强调句型练习题20题
2024年高二英语强调句型练习题20题1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.It was this park where I met my old friend.It was in park that I met my old friend.It was park where I met my old friend.答案:第一个选项。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...的用法。
第二个选项中where 引导定语从句,但此处强调的是地点状语in this park,应用that。
第三个选项缺少定冠词this。
第四个选项既缺少定冠词又用错引导词。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.It was Tom whom helped me with my homework.It was Tom that help me with my homework.It was Tom and Lily who helped me with my homework.答案:第一个选项。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...who/that...的用法。
第二个选项中whom 应改为who,在强调句型中连接词为主语,用who。
第三个选项中help 应改为helped,时态错误。
第四个选项强调的是Tom 一个人,不是Tom 和Lily。
3.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.It was eight o'clock when we started our journey.It was at eight when we started our journey.It was eight that we started our journey.答案:第一个选项。
高二英语强调句单选题80题(含答案)
高二英语强调句单选题80题(含答案)1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案:C。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...,强调地点状语in the park,只能用that。
A 选项where 引导定语从句和地点状语从句;B 选项which 引导定语从句;D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。
2.It was at 8 o'clock that we started our journey.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when答案:C。
强调时间状语at 8 o'clock,用that。
A 选项what 不能用于强调句型;B 选项which 引导定语从句;D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。
3.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.whomB.whichC.thatD.who答案:D。
强调主语Tom,是人,用who。
A 选项whom 在定语从句中作宾语;B 选项which 引导定语从句修饰物;C 选项that 在强调句型中可以强调人或物,但本题强调的是人且在主语位置,用who 更恰当。
4.It was the book that I bought yesterday.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when答案:C。
强调宾语the book,用that。
A 选项which 引导定语从句;B 选项what 不能用于强调句型;D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。
5.It was because of the heavy rain that we stayed at home.A.whyB.thatC.becauseD.when答案:B。
强调原因状语because of the heavy rain,用that。
2022年高考英语二轮复习:强调句讲解及习题
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高二英语强调句型单选题20题(带答案)
高二英语强调句型单选题20题(带答案)1.It was in this room that I found my lost book.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案:C。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
强调地点状语in this room,只能用that。
A 选项where 用于引导定语从句或状语从句;B 选项which 用于引导定语从句;D 选项when 用于引导时间状语从句。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.whomB.whichC.thatD.when答案:C。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...who/that...。
强调主语Tom,可用who 或that。
A 选项whom 用于引导定语从句,在从句中作宾语;B 选项which 用于引导定语从句;D 选项when 用于引导时间状语从句。
3.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where答案:C。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
强调时间状语at eight o'clock,只能用that。
A 选项when 用于引导时间状语从句;B 选项which 用于引导定语从句;D 选项where 用于引导地点状语从句。
4.It was the beautiful scenery that attracted many tourists.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.when答案:C。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
强调主语the beautiful scenery,只能用that。
A 选项which 用于引导定语从句;B 选项who 用于强调人;D 选项when 用于引导时间状语从句。
高二强调句单选20题
高二强调句单选20题1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案:C。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
强调地点状语in this park,只能用that。
选项A where 引导定语从句或状语从句;选项B which 用于引导定语从句;选项D when 引导时间状语从句。
2.It was yesterday that he came back.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where答案:C。
强调时间状语yesterday,用that。
选项A when 引导时间状语从句;选项B which 用于引导定语从句;选项D where 引导地点状语从句。
3.It is Tom who/that helps me with my English.A.whichB.whenC.who/thatD.where答案:C。
强调主语Tom,可用who 或that。
选项A which 用于引导定语从句;选项B when 引导时间状语从句;选项D where 引导地点状语从句。
4.It was at eight o'clock that we began our meeting.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where答案:C。
强调时间状语at eight o'clock,用that。
选项A when 引导时间状语从句;选项B which 用于引导定语从句;选项D where 引导地点状语从句。
5.It is because of his hard work that he succeeded.A.whyB.becauseC.thatD.when答案:C。
强调原因状语because of his hard work,用that。
选项A why 用于引导原因状语从句;选项B because 后面接句子;选项D when 引导时间状语从句。
高二英语强调句型单选题20题及答案
高二英语强调句型单选题20题及答案1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.It was in the park where I met my old friend.B.It was at the park that I met my old friend.C.It was in park that I met my old friend.答案:第一个选项错误,where 不能引导强调句;第二个选项正确,at the park 搭配错误,应该用in the park;第三个选项错误,park 前需加定冠词the。
强调句型是it is/was...that/who...,强调地点状语in the park。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.It was Tom which helped me with my homework.B.It was Tom that help me with my homework.C.It was Tom whom helps me with my homework.答案:第一个选项错误,强调人用who/that,不用which;第二个选项正确;第三个选项错误,help 应改为helped,且强调句中的时态要一致。
强调句型强调主语Tom。
3.It is because of his hard work that he succeeded.A.It is because his hard work that he succeeded.B.It is because of his hard work which he succeeded.C.It is because his hard work when he succeeded.答案:第一个选项错误,because of 后接名词短语,不能省略of;第二个选项错误,because of 不能用which 引导;第三个选项错误,没有这种用法。
高二英语强调句练习题30题
高二英语强调句练习题30题1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案:C。
本题考查强调句结构it is/was...that。
选项A、B、D 都不是强调句结构中的连接词,只有C 选项that 是强调句的连接词,用于强调地点状语in this park。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.whomB.whichC.thatD.when答案:C。
本题考查强调句结构it is/was...who。
强调句中当强调的是人时,可以用who,也可以用that,选项A、B、D 都不符合强调句结构,只有C 选项that 是强调句的连接词。
3.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where答案:C。
本题考查强调句结构it is/was...that。
选项A、B、D 都不是强调句结构中的连接词,只有C 选项that 是强调句的连接词,用于强调时间状语at eight o'clock。
4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when答案:C。
本题考查强调句结构it is/was...that。
选项A、B、D 都不是强调句结构中的连接词,只有C 选项that 是强调句的连接词,用于强调宾语the book。
5.It was because of the heavy rain that he was late.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where答案:B。
本题考查强调句结构it is/was...that。
选项A、C、D 都不是强调句结构中的连接词,只有B 选项that 是强调句的连接词,用于强调原因状语because of the heavy rain。
高二英语强调句构造分析单选题20题
高二英语强调句构造分析单选题20题1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案:C。
本题考查强调句的基本结构it is/was...that/who...。
这里强调的是地点状语in the park,所以只能用that。
选项A where 一般引导定语从句;选项B which 用于定语从句中,指代物;选项D when 引导时间状语从句。
2.It was at 8 o'clock that he came back home.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where答案:C。
强调的是时间状语at 8 o'clock,所以用that。
选项 A when 引导时间状语从句;选项B which 用于定语从句中,指代物;选项D where 引导地点状语从句。
3.It was Mary who helped me with my English.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.who答案:D。
强调的是人Mary,所以用who。
选项A that 用于强调除人以外的其他成分;选项B which 用于定语从句中,指代物;选项C when 引导时间状语从句。
4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who答案:C。
强调的是物the book,所以用that。
选项A which 用于定语从句中,指代物,但不如that 用于强调句中更常见;选项B what 不能用于强调句;选项D who 用于强调人。
5.It was in this city that he was born.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案:C。
强调的是地点状语in this city,所以用that。
高中英语强调句复习练习题含解析
高中英语强调句练习题〔含答案解析〕1.It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. since2. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.A. wasB. areC. wereD. had been3.She said she would go and she ________ go.A. didn ’tB. didC. reallyD. would4.It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made himsuch a good engineer.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; whichD. which; that5. ― Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?―No, ______ only the two passengers who got hurt.A. there wereB. it wereC. there wasD. it was6. It was not until 1936___baseball becamea regular part of Olympic Games.A. thenB. whichC. thatD. when7.___in 1943___the harmful smog made its appearance inLos Angeles.A. Only ⋯ thatB. It was⋯thenC. That it was⋯whenD. It was⋯that8. It was on the National Day___ she met with her separated sister.9.___the 1500's___the first European explored the coastof California.A. It was until⋯⋯thenB. It was not until⋯whenC. It is until⋯⋯thatD. It was not until⋯⋯that10.___in this room that our first meeting was held.A. Just whenB. WhenC. WhereD. It was11. It was last night ___ I see the comet.A. the timeB. whenC. thatD. which12. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climberwas rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued13. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.〞A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is14.Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself15.It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me.A. what, thatB. that, thatC. what, whatD. that, whatwas with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.17.It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.A. noB. suchC. nearlyD. hardly18.It was back home after the experiment.A.not until midnight did he goB.until midnight that he didn’t goC.not until midnight that he wentD.until midnight when he didn’t go19.Was it in 1969 _____ the American astronaut succeeded _____ landing on the moon?A. when, onB. that, onC. when, inD. that, in20.It is these poisonous products _______ can cause the symptomsof the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.A. whoB. thatC. howD. what21.It is the ability to do the job _______matters not where youcome from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it22.It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since23._____ is a fact that English is being accepted as aninternational language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It24. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climberwas rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued25.Who was it _____ put so many large stones on the road?A. thisB. thatC. heD. she26. What a silly mistake it is _____ you ’ve made!A. itB. thisC. thatD. which27. It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money.A. who, whereB. that, howC. who, thatD. that, which28.Why was _____ that the old woman was sent to prison?A. heB. itC. thatD. what29. It was when she was about to go to bed _____ the telephone rang.A. sinceB. asC. thatD. then30.It may have been at Christmas _____ John gave Mary a handbag.A. beforeB. whoC. thatD. when。
高中英语二轮复习 强调句解题题典
强调句1. It was not until 1920 _______ regular radio broadcasts began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. when答:C.在强调句型中,被强调的部分是时间状语或地点状语时,后边不能用when或where,须用that.所谓强调句型就是强调句中的某个成分.如:I saw him at the station yesterday.可以强调句中的主语、宾语、地点状语或时间状语,被强调部分是人时后边可用who或that.如It was I who saw him at the station yesterday. 强调主浯It was him that ] saw at the station yesterday. 强调宾语It was at the station that ] saw him yesterday. 强调地点状语It was yesterday that I saw him at the station. 强调时间状语2. Was _____ that 1 saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself答:A.此题是强调句式的疑问句形式。
3. __________ was it that made him so angry?A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When答:A。
此题为强调句型的特殊疑问句形式,意为“到底是什么使他如此生气?”再如:Who was it that did it? 到底是谁傲的这件事?When was it that the traffic accident took place? 交通事故到底是什么时候发生的?Where was it that the accident happened? 事故到底是在哪儿发生的?How long ago was it that the accident happened? 事故到底是多久以前发生的?How was it that the accident happened? 事故到底是怎么发生的?4. Was it 1948 ______ our school was set up?A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what答:B.应分清强调和非强调句。
(word完整版)高中英语强调句专项练习及答案(2021年整理)
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强调句专项练习11.(重庆)It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed theAtlantic _______Zheng He had sailed to East Africa。
A. when B。
that C. after D. since2。
(四川)Was it on a lonely island ______he was saved one month after the boat went down ?A。
where B。
that C。
which D. what3.(陕西)It was not how much we do but how much love we put intowhat we do______ benefits our work best。
A。
who B。
which C。
that D。
what4。
(湖南)It was not until I came here ______ I realized that this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. A。
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强调句
1. It was not until 1920 _______ regular radio broadcasts began.
A. while
B. which
C. that
D. when
答:C.在强调句型中,被强调的部分是时间状语或地点状语时,后边不能用when或where,须用that.所谓强调句型就是强调句中的某个成分.如:I saw him at the station yesterday.可以强调句中的主语、宾语、地点状语或时间状语,被强调部分是人时后边可用who或that.如
It was I who saw him at the station yesterday. 强调主浯
It was him that ] saw at the station yesterday. 强调宾语
It was at the station that ] saw him yesterday. 强调地点状语
It was yesterday that I saw him at the station. 强调时间状语
2. Was _____ that 1 saw last night at the concert?
A. it you
B. not you
C. you
D. that yourself
答:A.此题是强调句式的疑问句形式。
3. __________ was it that made him so angry?
A. What
B. Why
C. How
D. When
答:A。
此题为强调句型的特殊疑问句形式,意为“到底是什么使他如此生气?”再如:Who was it that did it? 到底是谁傲的这件事?
When was it that the traffic accident took place? 交通事故到底是什么时候发生的?
Where was it that the accident happened? 事故到底是在哪儿发生的?
How long ago was it that the accident happened? 事故到底是多久以前发生的?
How was it that the accident happened? 事故到底是怎么发生的?
4. Was it 1948 ______ our school was set up?
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. what
答:B.应分清强调和非强调句。
此题为非蛋调句,it指时间,when引导的是时间状语从句,意为:我们学校成立的时候是1948年吗?若译成Was it in 1948 that our school was set up? 则是强调句。
5. It was about 600 years ago ______ the first dock with a face and an hour hand was made.
A. that
B. until
C. before
D. when
答:A。
强调时间状语
6. —Wasn’t it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?
—________.
A. I didn’t know be was
B. Yes, it was
C. No, he wasn’t
D. Yes, he did
答:B.此题前边已出现过一次.但应该说从这道题的命题意图来看是较好的命题。
很容易造成误选,但只要看清是强调句型,即可判断出正确的答案。
7. ________ was in 1979 — I graduated from the university.
A. That, that
B. lt, that
C. That, when
D. It, when
答:B.此句意为“我是在1979年大学毕业的。
”
8. Was it in the room __________ he once lived __________ the meeting was held?
A. where, that
B. where, where
C. that, where
D. that, that
答:A.此题为强调句式,where引导的是定浯从句。
9. —How many people was it that got injured in the traffic accident?
—________four.
A. It was
B. There were
C. There is
D. It were
A.此题考查的是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式,被强调部分是特殊疑问词bow many people,故选A项.相当于It was four people who got injured in the traffic acci-dent 。
10. It__________ Tom and Mary who want to go swimming.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. being
答:A.It为强调句中的主语,Tom and Mary为被强调部分。
11. It is I who _______going to see the film.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
答:C。
强调句型的主谓一致:谓语动词与被强调部分一致。
12. It was simply for that reason ______I wouldn’t tell him the truth.
A. why
B. that
C. which
D. so
答:B。
此题为强词句,被强调部分是原因 for that reason.
13. Was it during the summer vacation ______ he went to Shanghai?
A. that
B. hen
C. where
D. which
答:A。
强调时间状语时,不能用when,应用that。
14. What ________ do you mean?
A. in earth
B. on earth
C. at the earth
D. in world
答:B。
oncarth表示强调,用于疑问句,否定词或最高级后强谓语气,意为“究竟,到底,全然”,也可以说in the world。
如:
Where in the world did you go? 你到底哪里去了?
What on earth is the matter there?那里究竟发生了什么事?
Where on earth can he be? 他到底在哪儿呢?
No force on earth can hold back the wheel of history. 没有任何力量能阻止历史车轮的前进。
That’s the funniest thing on earth. 那是最滑稽的事情了。
15. Do it well if you do it_____.
A. in all
B. at all
C. after all
D. for all
答:B。
at all 根本(常用于否定句和条件从句以加强语气)
16. ________careful when you cross the road.
A. Do
B. Do be
C. Is
D. Are
答:B。
助动词do接动词原形表示强调语气。
如:
—Tom, do you still remember me after so many years?
—Yes, 1 do remember you.
Do come, please. 千万来呀。
17. One cannot be______careful.
A. so
B. very
C. too
D. much
答:C. can never...too, eannot...over, eannot...enough 表示“越……越好”。
l8. That’s _______ book I want.
A. verythe
B. rightthe
C. justthe
D. thejust
答:C.意为“那正是(恰是)我想要的书”。
表示“恰恰,正是”,用 the very .... the right...或 just the ...。