北京市丰台区2014届下学期初中九年级一模考试英语试卷
2014届北京四中初三月考英语试卷与答案
2014届北京四中初三月考英语试卷与答案(试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、单项填空(共40分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — How long can I __________ the book?— You can give it back to me when you finish reading it.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. buy2. — Why don’t you take the MP3, Peter?— I have only $ 5. I can’t _______it.A. spendB. costC. affordD. pay3. — _____ you lend me your camera?— No problem. Here you are.A. MightB. CouldC. MustD. Should4. Water, food and air are the ___________ needs for life.A. cheapB. brightC. correctD. basic5. Our car ___________ on the way to the valley, so we had to wait for rescue.A. broke downB. broke inC. broke upD. broke out6. It’s 3 o’clock in the morning, but I’m still wide __________.A. aliveB. awakeC. aloneD. asleep7. In winter days, we have to ___________ the snow on the playground.A. clearB. cleanC. coverD. check8. I wanted to explain, but you didn’t give me any ________.A. candleB. causeC. changeD. chance9. Her father has __________ greatly since she saw him last time.A. agedB. avoidedC. canceledD. cheated10. Before 2003, there was no direct airline _____ Taiwan and the mainland.A. amongB. bothC. betweenD. across11. Mother said no. She didn’t even ___ me to explain the reason behind the decision.A. agreeB. allowC. askD. advise12. It was a bitter __________ when they decided not to give him a second chance.A. cultureB. beatC. careD. blow13. Could you get me some ______? I’m hungryA. appleB. breadC. butterD. cake14. _________ I could think of an answer, the teacher asked someone else.A. BecauseB. AsC. BeforeD. After15. My heart always ___________ faster when I speak in public.A. catchesB. beatsC. blowsD. connects16. Making a plan is only a start. You have to ________ it ________, and keep to it.A. carry; onB. carry; outC. cheer; upD. clean; up17. I’ll __________ you some grapes after the trip.A. burnB. allowC. addD. bring18. I’m sure that you’ll enjoy a __________ future in this company.A. brightB. blueC. boringD. beautiful19. Don’t worry ______ him. He will be back soon.A. ofB. forC. aboutD. at20. The old man became______ several years ago. He could no longer see anything.A. blindB. braveC. comfortableD. common21. We have to try harder and ____________ a better ideato solve the problem.A. come onB. come up withC. come trueD. come out22. —Dad, why not ______ having noodles instead of dumplings?— Good idea. I’ll get for you.A. compareB. completeC. considerD. control23. Of course we have such a lot in _________; we’ve been friends for years.A. agreementB. connectionC. communicationD. common24. His new book ___________ this week, and I’m looking forward to it.A. comes onB. comes alongC. comes outD. comes over25. They had faced one difficulty after ___________ with bravery and determination.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others26. If anything goes __________ your wishes, don’t be sad. There might be something cheerful __________ the corner.A. beyond; inB. out of; atC. against; aroundD. for; on27. I made a speech on my graduation ceremony, and my mother was ______ to tears.A. almostB. beyondC. closeD. about28. Look, there are so many _______ in the sky. It’s going to rain.A. cloudsB. clothesC. coalsD. coins29. John has been in hospital for months, and he isn’t getting _________ better.A. bitB. anyC. anywayD. always30. Study hard, ______ you’ll pass the exam.A. becauseB. beforeC. butD. and31. If anything ___________ to him, please call me as soon as possible.A. happenB. happensC. is happenedD. happened32. You may go fishing if your work _____________.A. is doneB. will be doneC. doneD. does33. Betty and her classmates are going to _______ a school magazine, and the magazine __________ New Standard.A. start; will callB. be started; will be calledC. start; will be calledD. be started; will call34. You ____________ to the ball. Why didn’t you go?A. invitedB. are invitedC. will invitedD. wereinvited35. The old people and the children must ____________ in our country.A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take good care ofD. be taken good care of36. The Olympic Games ________ every four years.A. are heldB. were heldC. are holdingD. will hold37. Our English teacher, Mrs. Black, ________ in our school since 1992.A. worksB. workedC. will workD. has worked38. — What are the neighbors doing, Joe?— Oh, they _______ a party.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had39. I _______ the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.A. returnB. returnedC. have returnedD. will return40. — It’s raining. When did it start?— As far as I know, it ____ for three hours.A. rainsB. rainedC. has rainedD. will rain二、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。
【初中英语】北京市丰台区2014-2015学年度第二学期统一练习(一)初三英语试题 人教版
丰台区2014-2015学年度第二学期统一练习(一)初 三 英 语听力理解(共30分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每小题1分)1.A .B .C .2.A .B .C .3.A .B .C .4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分,每小题1.5分) 请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6. What does the man want to buy?A. A T-shirt.B. A jacket.C. A coat.7. Which size is right for the man?A. Eight.B. Nine.C. Ten.请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8. What is Renming Cinema like?A. It’s small.B. It’s old.C. It’s dirty.9. What will the two speakers do this Saturday evening?A. To go dancing.B. To go swimming.C. To see an American film.请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10. What would the boy like to be?A. A basketball player.B. A volunteer.C. An engineer.11. What does he agree to do at last?A. To fix up bicycles.B. To help teach kids basketball.C. To read to people at the hospital.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
2014届北京四中初三月考英语试卷与答案
2014届北京四中初三月考英语试卷与答案(试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、单项填空(共40分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — How long can I __________ the book?— You can give it back to me when you finish reading it.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. buy2. — Why don’t you take the MP3, Peter?— I have only $ 5. I can’t _______it.A. spendB. costC. affordD. pay3. — _____ you lend me your camera?— No problem. Here you are.A. MightB. CouldC. MustD. Should4. Water, food and air are the ___________ needs for life.A. cheapB. brightC. correctD. basic5. Our car ___________ on the way to the valley, so we had to wait for rescue.A. broke downB. broke inC. broke upD. broke out6. It’s 3 o’clock in the morning, but I’m still wide __________.A. aliveB. awakeC. aloneD. asleep7. In winter days, we have to ___________ the snow on the playground.A. clearB. cleanC. coverD. check8. I wanted to explain, but you didn’t give me any ________.A. candleB. causeC. changeD. chance9. Her father has __________ greatly since she saw him last time.A. agedB. avoidedC. canceledD. cheated10. Before 2003, there was no direct airline _____ Taiwan and the mainland.A. amongB. bothC. betweenD. across11. Mother said no. She didn’t even ___ me to explain the reason behind the decision.A. agreeB. allowC. askD. advise12. It was a bitter __________ when they decided not to give him a second chance.A. cultureB. beatC. careD. blow13. Could you get me some ______? I’m hungryA. appleB. breadC. butterD. cake14. _________ I could think of an answer, the teacher asked someone else.A. BecauseB. AsC. BeforeD. After15. My heart always ___________ faster when I speak in public.A. catchesB. beatsC. blowsD. connects16. Making a plan is only a start. You have to ________ it ________, and keep to it.A. carry; onB. carry; outC. cheer; upD. clean; up17. I’ll __________ you some grapes after the trip.A. burnB. allowC. addD. bring18. I’m sure that you’ll enjoy a __________ future in this company.A. brightB. blueC. boringD. beautiful19. Don’t worry ______ him. He will be back soon.A. ofB. forC. aboutD. at20. The old man became______ several years ago. He could no longer see anything.A. blindB. braveC. comfortableD. common21. We have to try harder and ____________ a better ideato solve the problem.A. come onB. come up withC. come trueD. come out22. —Dad, why not ______ having noodles instead of dumplings?— Good idea. I’ll get for you.A. compareB. completeC. considerD. control23. Of course we have such a lot in _________; we’ve been friends for years.A. agreementB. connectionC. communicationD. common24. His new book ___________ this week, and I’m looking forward to it.A. comes onB. comes alongC. comes outD. comes over25. They had faced one difficulty after ___________ with bravery and determination.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others26. If anything goes __________ your wishes, don’t be sad. There might be something cheerful __________ the corner.A. beyond; inB. out of; atC. against; aroundD. for; on27. I made a speech on my graduation ceremony, and my mother was ______ to tears.A. almostB. beyondC. closeD. about28. Look, there are so many _______ in the sky. It’s going to rain.A. cloudsB. clothesC. coalsD. coins29. John has been in hospital for months, and he isn’t getting _________ better.A. bitB. anyC. anywayD. always30. Study hard, ______ you’ll pass the exam.A. becauseB. beforeC. butD. and31. If anything ___________ to him, please call me as soon as possible.A. happenB. happensC. is happenedD. happened32. You may go fishing if your work _____________.A. is doneB. will be doneC. doneD. does33. Betty and her classmates are going to _______ a school magazine, and the magazine __________ New Standard.A. start; will callB. be started; will be calledC. start; will be calledD. be started; will call34. You ____________ to the ball. Why didn’t you go?A. invitedB. are invitedC. will invitedD. wereinvited35. The old people and the children must ____________ in our country.A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take good care ofD. be taken good care of36. The Olympic Games ________ every four years.A. are heldB. were heldC. are holdingD. will hold37. Our English teacher, Mrs. Black, ________ in our school since 1992.A. worksB. workedC. will workD. has worked38. — What are the neighbors doing, Joe?— Oh, they _______ a party.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had39. I _______ the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.A. returnB. returnedC. have returnedD. will return40. — It’s raining. When did it start?— As far as I know, it ____ for three hours.A. rainsB. rainedC. has rainedD. will rain二、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。
2014北京市丰台英语一模试题及答案
2014届丰台区高三一模英语试题一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)( )21. With a school built in the village, the children needn't climb the mountain for study.A. atB. forC. overD. in( )22. — It has been so foggy recently.— Cheer up! The fog to clear up from tomorrow.A. expectsB. is expected ,C. will expectD. will be expected( )23. I had wanted to visit the gallery before I Florence, but it' s closed on Sundays.A. leftB. has leftC. leaveD. would leave( )24. When in trouble, many teenagers go to their friends for advice.A. to askB. askingC. askD. asked( )25. You should consider carefully the car you want to buy is worth the money.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what( )26. The earthquake victims were given clothes and food, without which they of cold and hunger.A. would dieB. will dieC. have diedD. would have died( )27. —Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.— No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A. am meetingB. metC. have metD. was meeting( )28. Shila doesn't speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. andB. yetC. soD. or( )29. Living in a fast-paced world, we get left behind if we stop learning.A. shouldB. dareC. mayD. need( )30. Ever since the patients moved to the new hospital last year, they better medical treatment.A. have receivedB. had receivedC. will receiveD. received( )31. Carl hopes to win the tennis game one day. That is he has been practicing hard.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. where( )32. —Have you found a new job, Jim?— Not yet. I really regret the IBM's offer.A. to turn downB. turning downC. turned downD. turn down( )33. The woods are remains of a huge forest once covered the whole area.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. when( )34. There will be no going back our decision is made.A. untilB. unlessC. onceD. before( )35. —Sorry, Madam. Any problem?— Yes. The fish is served undercooked and with nothing .A. to addB. addingC. addedD. adds第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)This was my grandmother's first Christmas without grandfather, and before he passed away we had promised grandfather that we would make this her best Christmas ever. When my parents and I 36 at her house, we found she had waited up all night for us. The house did seem a little 37 without grandfather.Grandfather had always said that the Christmas 38 was the most important decoration of all. So we immediately set to work on the beautiful artificial tree that was stored in grandfather's closet (壁橱). Through our efforts, we finally stepped back to 39 our handiwork. It looked beautiful. 40 something was missing."Where' s your star?" I asked.The star was my grandmother' s favorite part of the tree."Why, it 41 be here somewhere," she said, starting to sort through the boxes again. "Your grandfather always 42 everything so carefully when he took the tree down."As we emptied the boxes and 43 no star, my grandmother's eyes filled with tears. Grandfather had given it to grandmother some fifty years ago on their first Christmas together. It brought them great happiness. Now, on her first Christmas without him, the star was 44 , too."Don' t worry, Grandmother," I 45 her. "We'll find it for you."My mother and I formed a search 46 . "Let' s start in on the closet where the ornaments (装饰品) were," Mother said. "Maybe the star just fell out of the box. "That sounded 47 , so I began to search the closet. I thought I tried every 48 , but no star. I could see grandmother was 49 , although she tried not to show it."What's in this wrapped box?" Mother suddenly called out. "It was at the bottom of father's closet. "Grandmother took the box in 50 and opened it. Her face 51 when she unfolded the paper and pulled out a golden star. There was a(n) 52 attached.Don' t be angry with me, dear. I broke your star while packing the decorations, and I couldn't 53 to tell you. Thought it was time for a new one. I hope it brings you as much 54 as the first one. Merry Christmas!Love,Bryant So grandmother's tree had a star after all, a star that expressed their everlasting love for one another. And we were glad we were able to make this Christmas 55 for her.( )36. A. arrived B. looked C. stayed D. worked( )37. A. noisy B. empty C. safe D. clean( )38. A. flower B. bell C. stocking D. tree( )39. A. admire B. repair C. paint D. design( )40. A. Or B. So C. But D. And( )41. A. might B. must C. need D. will( )42. A. packed B. decided C. covered D. searched( )43. A. made B. left C. found D. felt( )44. A. gone B. hidden C. broken D. forgotten( )45. A. warned B. persuaded C. reminded D. comforted( )46. A. game B. class C. company D. party( )47. A. challenging B. reasonable C. pleasant D. difficult( )48. A. suggestion B. direction C. possibility D. method( )49. A. ashamed B. annoyed C. disappointed D. frightened( )50. A. fear B. relief C. anger D. surprise( )51. A. cleared B. brightened C. darkened D. tightened( )52. A. article B. note C. receipt D. poem( )53. A. bear B. afford C. wait D. agree( )54. A. peace B. change C. luck D. joy( )55. A. special B. funny C. relaxing D. favorite第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)AAEarn Money This Summer with Sunny Libraries!Do you have too much free time this summer vacation? Do you need a summer job to earn extramoney? Do you want to be involved in your community (社区)? Sunny Area Library System(SALS) has job opportunities for high school students. These are good chances to get workexperience.Book Theater brings children' s book stories to life. It has shows at all SunnyLibraries.Applicants should enjoy performing in front of an audience and working with young children.Work Hours:Practice: Fridays 4:00 pm — 6:00 pm Performance: Tuesdays 10:00 amRate of Pay: $16/performance Computer Tutor helps guests to deal withtechnology problems, involving Internet searches and using the SALS Website to find materials. Applicants should have computer skills.Work Hours:Monday—Friday 9:00 am—5:00 pmRate of Pay: $ 8/hourBookmobile helps the driver find the routes to libraries. The truck you work in isair-conditioned, and the driver isfriendly. Applicants must be able to lift heavy boxes.Work Hours:Sunday and Friday 9:00 am — 4:00 pm Rate of Pay: $10/hour Reader Desk provides service with a smile while checking materials in and out to guests. Friendly attitude and ability to work on library data system required. Work Hours:Monday—Tuesday 8:00 am—4:00 pm Rate of Pay: $ 7.50/hour( )56. If you are interested in acting, should be your choice.A. Book TheaterB. BookmobileC. Computer TutorD. Reader Desk ( )57. If you get the job of "Bookmobile", you are expected to .A. work with young childrenB. lift heavy boxesC. check materials for guestsD. repair computers ( )58. The purpose of the advertisement is to .A. attract students to librariesB. raise money for librariesC. introduce new booksD. offer job opportunitiesBCar TalkWhen I got the driving license last summer, Mom and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me. It wasn't that she shouted, or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mother's "helpful instructions" only managed to make me more nervous.Since I could no longer practice with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. The idea of learning from Dad was not one that thrilled me. I loved him dearly, but I just did not see Dad as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a typical father-daughter relationship. He'd ask how school was, and I'd say it was fine. Unfortunately, that was the most of our conversations. Spending hours alone with someone who might as well have been a stranger really scared me.As we got into the car that first time, I was not surprised at what happened. Dad and I drove around, saying almost nothing, aside from a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however, things began to change. Dad would turn the radio up so I could fully appreciate his favorite Stones music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about past failed dates, "basic body" gym class, and other tales from his past, including some of his first meeting with Mom.Dad' s sudden chattiness was shocking until I thought about why he was telling me so much in the car. In all the years that I had wondered why my father never spoke that much, I had never stopped to consider that it was because I had never bothered to listen. Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, and, consequently, I never thought my quiet father had anything to say.Since I began driving with him, my driving skill has greatly increased. More important, though, is that my knowledge of who my father is has also increased. Just living with him wasn't enough—it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.( )59. The author couldn't practice driving with her mother because .A. she couldn't talk with her motherB. her father wanted to teach herC. her mother made her nervousD. she didn't trust her mother( )60. At first, the idea of learning driving from her father made her .A. happyB. uneasyC. satisfiedD. disappointed( )61. What surprised the author when the driving lessons went on?A. Her Dad liked modern music.B. Her Dad was the best teacher.C. Her Dad was a chatty person.D. Her Dad told her his sad stories.( )62. With her story "Car Talk", the author indicates that .A. fathers love their daughters dearlyB. mothers are less patient than fathersC. family members need real communicationD. it takes time to improve the father-daughter relationshipCNow Hear ThisWhat do former American president Bill Clinton and rock musician Pete Townshend have in common.'? Both men have hearing damage from exposure to loud music, and both now wear hearing aids as a consequence. As a teenager, Clinton played saxophone in a band. Townshend, who has the more severe hearing loss, was a guitarist for a band called the Who. He is one of the first rock musicians to call the public's attention to the problem of hearing loss from exposure to loud music.Temporary hearing loss can happen after only 15 minutes of listening to loud music. One early warning sign is when your ears begin to feel warm while you listen to music at a rock concert or through headphones. One later is that an unusual sound or a ringing is sometimes produced in your head after the concert."What happens is that the hair cells in the inner ear are damaged, but they're not dead," says physician and ear specialist Dr. Sam Levine. According to Dr. Levine, if you avoid further exposure to loud noise, it's possible to recondition the cells somewhat. However, he adds, "Eventually, over a long period of time, hair cells are permanently damaged." And this is no small problem.What sound level is dangerous? According to Dr. Levine, regular exposure to noise above 85 decibels (分贝) is considered dangerous. The chart below offers a comparison of decibel levels to certain sounds. Here's another measurement you can use. If you're at a rock concert and the music is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself heard, you' re at risk for hearing loss. That's when wearing protective devices such as earplugs becomes critical.The facts are pretty frightening. But are rock bands turning down the volume.'? Most aren't. "Rock music is supposed to be loud," says drummer Andrew Sather. "I wouldn't have it any other way. And neither would the real fans of rock. "Continued exposure to loud music and the failure to wear earplugs can lead to deafness, according to Dr. Levine. He states, "There's no cure for hearing loss. Your ears are trying to tell you something. That ringing is the scream of your hair cells dying. Each time that happens, more and more damage is done. "Levels of Common NoisesNormal conversation 50 — 65 dBFood blender 88 dBJet plane flying above a person standing outside 103 dBRock band during a concert 110 — 140 dB( )63. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that .A. loud music is a major cause of hearing lossB. famous people tend to have hearing problemsC. teenagers should stay away from school bandsD. the problem of hearing damage is widely known( )64. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word "recondition" means .A. not to be seenB. to fill with soundC. to become larger in sizeD. to make good again( )65. The purpose of the chart at the end of the article is to show .A. a list of harmful soundsB. the effect of rock concertsC. the noise levels of familiar soundsD. relationship between daily activities and hearing loss( )66. Which of the following statements will Dr. Sam Levine probably agree?A. When your ears feel warm, your hair cells are dead.B. Drummer Andrew Sather gives good advice.C. Many are taking the risk of losing hearing.D. Doctors know how to cure hearing loss.DWhether we should allow marine (海洋的) parks to stay open has been widely debated in our community recently. A variety of different arguments have been put forward about it.Smith, a sociologist, argued that dolphin parks provide the only opportunity for much of the public to see marine mammals. As this argument goes, most Australians live in cities and never get to see these animals. Marine parks allow the average Australian to appreciate our marine wildlife. However, in fact, there are many places where they can be seen in the wild. Moreover, these places do not charge an overpriced entry fee — they are free.Dr. Alison Lane, the director of the Cairns Marine Science Institute, insists that we need marine parks for scientific research. She argues that much of our knowledge of marine mammals comes from studies which were undertaken at marine parks. The knowledge which is obtained at marine parks can be useful for planning for the preservation of marine mammal species. However, Jones, a zoologist, explains that park research is only usefulfor understanding captive animals and is not useful for learning about animals in the wild. Their diets are different, they have significantly lower life lengths and they are more likely to have a disease. In addition, marine mammals in dolphin parks are trained and this means that their patterns of social behaviour are changed.The Marine Park Owners Association holds that marine parks attract a lot of foreign tourists. This position goes on to state that these tourists spend a lot of money, increasing our foreign exchange earnings and assisting our national balance of payments. However, foreign tourists would still come to Australia if the parks were closed down. Indeed, surveys of overseas tourists show that they come here for a variety of other reasons and not to visit places like Seaworld. Tourists come here to see our native wildlife in its natural environment and not to see it in cages and concrete pools. They can see animals in those conditions in their own countries.In a word, perhaps an agreement cannot be reached now. However, a question does deserve our consideration: If we continue with our past crimes against these creatures, how will our future generations view us?( )67. Who support(s) the idea of closing marine parks?A. Most Australians.B. Alison Lane.C. Smith.D. Jones.( )68. What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 3 ?A. The results from studies are valuable in animal preservation.B. Scientific research at the marine parks has its limitations.C. Captive animals have biology changes in marine parks.D. Human behavior causes harmful effects on the animals.( )69. Which is NOT the reason to keep marine parks?A. For entertainment purpose.B. For scientific research purpose.C. For economic purpose.D. For political purpose.( )70. The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by .A. pointing out the problems with keeping the marine parksB. using evidence he has collected at the marine parksC. discussing the advantages of animals' natural homesD. questioning the way the animals are studied第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届北京市丰台区名校中考一模英语试题含答案
2024届北京市丰台区名校中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Charlotte got married to his husband forty years ago.A.was married with B.married with C.married to D.married2、—Must I send the email now?—No, you. You can do it tomorrow.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't3、— What do you think of the film Titanic 2?—, but someone thinks it's .A.Good enough; bored B.Enough good; boringC.Good enough; boring D.Enough good; bored4、— Can you remember when the drama series All Is Well became so popular?—Well, I only remember it was ______ Saturday that all my friends started to be crazy about it.A.an B.the C.a D./5、They have been good friends_________ten years.A.for B.on C.about D.since6、—We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day.—Good! It helps to make our city __________.A.more cleaner B.less cleaner C.more beautiful D.less beautiful7、The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me _______ it.A.buying B.to buy C.buy D.bought8、—Why didn’t you enjoy the talk?—It was talk that I had ever listened to.A.the most interesting B.the least interestingC.more interesting D.less interesting9、Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone10、Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______.A.what present I gave him B.where shall we have a big mealC.how I will give him a surprise D.if I planned a party for himⅡ. 完形填空11、二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)In the early hours of 7 September 1838, one of the worst storms in history was roaring(咆哮)along the coast of England. The lighthouse keeper 1 at a ship. “It will be gone in a few more minutes,” he said sadly. His daughter, Grace Darling, looking from an upstairs window, found the great ship had 2 against the rocks and broken into halves.“Can’t we save them?” Grace asked when she saw the 3 people on the ship. “Isn’t there any way to help them?”“No one can take a lifeboat out in that water,” her father answered. “The waves(浪)are too large.”Grace had great 4 .She simply did not know how to give up. Filled with pity, she ran to the lifeboat quickly. Her father 5 . With tears running down his face, he begged his daughter not to get into the boat, 6 she would not listen. Her father could not let her go alone. He climbed in too. The two of them rowed in a great hurry. Each wave seemed 7 to throw them into the sea at any time.Suddenly there was a terrible roar. The storm had 8 the ship in two. People were holding on to each half tightly(紧紧地).They had to be saved soon.Grace and her father rowed faster. Soon they reached the ship and began filling the lifeboat with 9 . Then father and daughter brought their lifeboat safely to shore.As news of her brave saving action reached the public, the whole country considered her as a national hero. Grace and her father received the Silver Medal 10 from the British government. To this day a small statue stands above the grave(墓)of Grace Darling. People still respect the young woman who refused to give up.1.A.looked out B.looked up C.looked around D.looked down2.A.ran B.knocked C.crashed D.rushed3.A.worried B.scared C.excited D.mixed4.A.pride B.attention C.confidence D.courage5.A.stayed B.pushed C.followed D.returned6.A.but B.and C.so D.then7.A.mad B.close C.awful D.ready8.A.divided B.cut C.lifted D.attacked9.A.adults B.tourists C.victims D.survivors10.A.award B.gift C.prize D.rewardⅢ. 语法填空12、二、语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未给词的限填一词。
2024北京丰台区初三一模英语试卷和答案
2024北京丰台初三一模英 语2024.04考生须知1.本试卷共10页,共五道大题,38道小题,满分60分。
考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和考号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I have a brother.________name is Jack,A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Your2. Susan often plays tennis with her friends________Sundays.A. atB. inC. onD.to3. Tony couldn't go to the concert with us________ he was busy with his work.A. orB. becauseC. soD. but4.—________ do you do your homework?—After dinner.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where5. Kate is________girl in my class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest6.—________I finish the report now, Mr. Smith?—No, you needn't.A. CanB. MustC. ShouldD. May7. Mr. White likes football. He________ football matches on TV every weekend.A. will watchB. watchedC. watchesD. has watched8. Peter________ the classroom when Miss Black came in.A. was cleaningB. has cleanedC. will cleanD. cleans9. Steve________ in this company for 20 years.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working10. Ms. Li________a talk on space in the hall yesterday afternoon.A. givesB. is givingC. has givenD. gave11. A new garden________ near my school next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built12.—Can you tell me ________ ?—Yes. To visit my grandparents.A. why you went to ShanghaiB. when you went to ShanghaiC. why did you go to ShanghaiD. when did you go to Shanghai二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2014-2015北京市丰台区初三英语期末试卷及答案2014-2015北京市丰台区初三英语期末试卷及
丰台区2014-2015学年度第一学期期末练习初三英语2015.1考生须知1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、班级、姓名和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解(共26分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共4分,每小题1分)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分,每小题1分)请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
5. What does Mike often do in his spare time?A. He goes swimming.B. He reads books.C. He plays basketball.6. What does Mike like to do during the trip?A. To buy presents.B. To take photos.C. To taste food.请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。
7. How long has the woman learned English?A. For one year.B. For two years.C. For three years.8. What problem does the man have in his English study?A. Grammar.B. Pronunciation.C. Listening.请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
9. When will the visitors come?A. At the end of May.B. In the middle of June.C. At the beginning of July.10. How many days will the visitors spend on the visit?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。
北京市各区2014年中考一模英语阅读CD1
CMost of the things around you will be replaced or thrown away someday. Where will they go when they are thrown out? What kinds of waste will t hey create, and how will it affect the environmentMost of our crash goes to places called landfills. A LANDFILL is a low area of land that is filled with garbage(垃圾).Most modern landfills are lined with a cover of plastic to keep dangerous liquids(液体)from polluting earth and ground water supply. The problem is that more than half of the states in this country are running out of places to landfill their garbage. Because of the unhealthy materials, landfills do not make good neighbors,and people don’t want to live near them. Many landfills are set in poor neighborhoods.The Fresh Kills landfill on Staten Island, New York, was the largest garbage landfill in the world. For years, people who live nearby complained about air and water pollution caused by the enormous pile of trash. They say that the smoke have made people sick. The landfill closed in April 2001.Now can a harmful waste—material that can pollute air, land, and water –be disposed of in a safe way.Another way to get rid of trash is to burn it. Trash is burned in an incinerator._ Because incinerators in operation can get rid of almost all of the trash, some communities would rather use incinerators than landfills. There is a problem, though. Leftover ash and smoke from burning trash may have dangerous chemicals, and even make it hard for some people to breathe. They can harm plants, animals, and people.You can help reduce(减少)waste by reusing bottles, batteries, and paper. You can also recycle newspaper, glass, and plastics t to provide materials for making other products.From recycled materials, many things are made. For example, from recycled paper we can get newspapers, boxes and so on. From recycled plastic we can get soda bottles, tables, and backpacks.53. Why don’t landfills make good neighbors?A. Because there are unhealthy materials in them.B. Because people prefer to live in the city center.C. Because landfills are not big enough for trash.D. Because most states are running out of places.54. What does the underlined word ―incinerator‖_probably mean?A. An area to collect trash.B. A machine to burn trashC. A metho d that is used to burn trash.D.A station that is run by selling trash.55. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. How Is Trash Burned?B. What Can Be Reused.C. Why Is Waste Dangerous?D. Where Does Garbage Go?Nearly all kids have had the same experience. They are eating in a restaurant with their parents. They finished the spaghetti minutes ago. Now, t hey are bored. Their little brother is kicking them under the table. He is also complaining about the desserts(餐后甜点). Yet their parents are still eating and ta lking…and talking…and talking.―Be patient.‖ One parent says. ―We’ll have dessert soon.‖All kids know what happens next. After dessert, their parents drink coffee. Then they talk some more. Again, the children must wait. They have been in school all day and would rather be running and playing. Instead, they must sit in a chair and stare at a wall.Going to a restaurant doesn’t have to be this way. Many restaurants say they are ―family-friendly‖. Family restaurants, such as fast-food restaurants should play areas for children. At these restaurants, almost every pla y area is a big room full of climbing equipment. The room is usually, packed with happy kids. Parents can eat while the children play. Everyone is happy.The real problem begins when families want to eat a fancier meal(大餐). The parents don’t want to hurry through the meal but talk to each other. They do not have bored children pestering(烦扰) them about leaving. That’s no fun for kids either. For them, going to a nicer restaurant means just one thing: sit still and be quiet.On family blogs across the Web, dozens of parents post the same question all the time; are there any nicer restaurants with play areas for kids? Research shows that some nicer restaurants do have play areas. In warmer cities, it is easier for restaurants to build play areas outside. For example, at one restaurant kids can sail tiny little motor boats in a small, shallow pond. Parents can sit on a beautiful yard and watch the kids play. Some nicer restaurants even have indoor play areas. Research also shows that these restaurants serve more than just burgers, chickens and fries.So, it’s possible for a restaurant to provide both food and a place where kids can play. These restaurants seem to be popular, too. For some, families must have reservation days in advance. For oth ers, families might be forced to wait in long lines. Clearly, quality food and safe play areas are both good for business.56. Why do children get unhappy at the restaurant?A. Because they can’t join in their parents’ talk.B. Because the dessert isn’t served in time.C. Because they can do nothing but wait.D. Because the food there isn’t delicious.57. What is the real problem mentioned in the passage?A. Children don’t like eating fancier food.B. Not many nicer restaurants provide play areas.C. Parents don’t trouble to comfort their bored kids.D. People have to wait for seats in nicer restaurants.58. What conclusion can we draw from the research?A. It’s common for nicer restaurants to provide good f ood and play areas.B. Building play areas is more difficult for restaurants in colder cities.C. Serving more kinds of foods may help restaurants to make more money.D. It’s possible for restaurants to find a balance to make both happy.59. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Cities need to help develop restaurant business.B. Children are supposed to be much more patient.C. Restaurants are supposed to give kids some space.D. Parents need to care more about their kids when eating.朝阳CYou’re buying a used car, moving into a new house, or deciding which doctor should treat your illness. These are times when you need to get directly to the core (核心) of an important matter.Asking general questions gets little valuable information and may even result in unreal answers, says Julia Minson, a visiting scholar in decision sciences at the University of Pennsylvania in the US. The best way, says Minson, is to ask a lot of questions that discover there are problems.Let’s say someone is selling a used iPod. An example of a general question is ―What can you tell me about it?‖A positive-assumption (正面推测) question is ―There aren’t any problems with it, right?‖ But a negative-assumption question, such as ―What problems have you had with it?‖will get the most h onest answer, found Minson and her team.In a study, 87% of the sellers warned the buyers to problems when asked a negative-assumption question, while 59% of those did the same thing to a positive-assumption one.When you want the truth, you have to ask for it. What problems does this car have? What are the worst parts of this job? How many people with my kind of illness have been successfully treated? Your questions should communicate that you are sure there will be difficulties and that you want to know about them.53. What can we do if we want the truth, according to the passage?A. Ask for it ourselves.B. Talk with honest people.C. Study it ourselves.D. Do some experiments.54. What kind of questions has the best result?A. General questions.B. Positive-assumption questions.C. Careful questions.D. Negative-assumption questions.55. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. How to Find Honest PeopleB. How to Talk with OthersC. How to Get an Honest AnswerD. How to Avoid Being CheatedDResearchers have recently discovered how to make families work more successfully. A surprising idea has appeared: the single most important thing you can do for your family, it seems, is to develop a family story.I first heard this idea in the mid-1990s from Marshall Duke, a professor at Emory University. Duke was studying stories in families when his wife, a children’s learning specialist, made a discovery: ―The students who know a lot about their families will do better when they face challenges (挑战),‖ Sara said.Interested, Duke set out to test her conclusion. He and Emory workmate Robyn Fivush developed a method called the ―Do You Know?‖ degree that asked children to answer 20 questions such as: Do you know where your grandparents grew up? Do you know where your mum and dad went to high school? Do you know about an illness or something really terrible that happened in your family?Duke and Fivush asked those questions to members of four dozen families in 2001. They then compared the children’s results with a group of psychological (心理学的) tests the children had taken and reached a conclusion that agreed to Sara’s theory. The more children knew about their families’ histories, the stronger their sense of control over their lives, the higher their self-respect, and the more successfully they believed their families worked from generation to generation (代代传承).―We were blown away,‖Duke said. The researchers mentioned the children after the terrible events of September 11, 2001. ―Once again,‖ Duke said, ―the ones who knew more about their families proved to be stronger.‖Why does knowing where her grandmother went to school help a child overcome something terrible and difficult? Duke said that children who have the most self-confidence have what he calls ―a strong intergenerational self‖. They know that they come from something bigger than themselves.Duke suggested that parents do the same activities with their children again and again. Any kind of activities work to teach the sense of history: holidays, vacations, big family get-togethers, even a drive to the shop. ―These traditions become part of your family,‖ Duke saidYears of research have shows that most happy families also communicate successfully, but it’s not simply a matter of talking through problems. Talking also means telling a positive (正面的) story about yourselves. When faced with a challenge, happy families, like happy people, just add a new chapter (章) to their life story that shows them overcoming the difficulty. This skill is very important for children when they are growing up.The bottom lines: if you want a happier family, create, refine and retell the story of your family’s best moments and your relations’ ability to overcome difficulty. That act alone may prove the fact that your family will thrive (兴旺) for many generations to come.56. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Happy children are usually brought up in happy families.B. Our family is the most important place to teach children.C. There are many things for the young to learn from the old.D. Family history plays an important part when children grow up.57. What can the ―Do you know?‖ degree tell us?A. What relation in one’s family is.B. What story one’s family has had.C. How much one knows his family.D. How much one loves his family.58. The underlined sentence ―We were blown away‖in the passage may mean ―______.‖A. We were surprised very muchB. We were deeply movedC. We were .punished seriouslyD. We were completely lost59. Which of the following is true, according to the passage?A. The event of September 11, 2001 helped Duke draw his conclusion.B. Duke thinks that a strong intergenerational self is the most important..C. Duke and Sara’s research work led us to an unexpected conclusion.D. According to Duke, positive talks will add new chapters to one’s life.西城CPaperboyBy Vince Vawter What’s the basic story line?Little Man works as a paperboy for the summer, but has no idea that it willchange his attitudes towards life forever. His unexpected adventure leads himto new friends, problems, and worries. The job even puts his life in danger.What would you say about this book?It tells an interesting stor y, providing a deep understanding of the life ofsomeone in a special situation. —By Zach LewisHouse ofSecretsBy Ned Vizzini What’s the basic story line?A man writes a novel called The Book of Doom and Desire. The book is magical and has powers that could be harmful if misused. The writer puts a spell (符咒) on the book so nobody can use it. Some people want to find the book. Their search is very dangerous. What happens during their adventure? Read the book and find out.What would you say about this book?It includes funny stories, bravery and love. It is a great book from start to finish. —By Abhinav PiplaniBetter to WishBy Ann Martin What’s the basic story line?Abby Nichols is 8 years old and living with her parents in a small town inMaine during the Great Depression. She can’t imagine what her future holdsfor her. But Abby’s world is changing fast. There will be good-byes to say andhard choices to make. The story follows the ups and downs of Abby’s life.What would you say about this book?It is a book about how a girl deals with her problems. Thewriter shows readers the way a family grows. The story is about hope and life.—By Alaa OsmanMy Brother Is A Big, Fat LiarBy JamesPatterson Wha t’s the basic story line?Georgia Khatchadorian is entering Hills Village Middle School and thinks everything is going well. But things are different at HVMS. Her brother, Rafe, was kicked out because he broke all the rules. The teachers think that Georgia is just like her brother, so they give her bad grades. To make matters worse, some boys often pick on her. Will Georgia be able to change her reputation? What would you say about this book?It is very humorous, and readers will never want to put it down!—By Rylan J. Daniels53. What do Paperboy and House of Secrets have in common?A. They both tell honest people’s stories.B. They both include some adventure s tories.C. They both present a deep understanding of life.D. They both give advice on how to solve problems.54. According to My Brother Is A Big, Fat Liar, why is Georgia given bad grades?A. She puts her brother’s li fe in danger.B. She breaks all the rules like her brother.C. Her teachers believe that she will behave badly.D. She doesn’t study well and picks on her classmates.55. Where can we probably read this text?A. A personal diary.B. A website book review.C. A science report.D. A chemistry textbook.DImagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into an object. This is now possible with the help of 3D printers. Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies, but now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago.The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested.―I think 3D printing is going to be huge. It’s going to have a huge influence on society as a whole.‖ says KiChong Tran, one of the students in a recent class. He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia (柬埔寨).3D printing services are coming into American people’s life. The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer (零售商) that provides copying and other services. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned stores. Burke Jones owns one of the stores in San Diego.―The demand has been amazing. There has been a lot of interest from people. It’s been much more than I would have imagined.‖The UPS Store plans to add 3D printers in three more stores.For $11, someone used a 3D printer to produce two small plastic parts as part of a knuckle (指节) for a hand. He works for the company which is testing finger prosthetics (假肢). He saysthe same–day or next-day printing services will speed up testing of parts and get them to patients faster.Staples, an American store, is selling 3D printers on its website for as low as about $1,300. As with any technology - experts expect the printing speed to increase and the price to go down.Bryan Jaycox requires $15 an hour to print an object. He also sets the price depending on the size of the object and up to $50 an hour for design and labor services.Mr Jaycox thinks that within five years, 3D printing technology could become more user friendly. But KiChong Tran says even today’s technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia.―With 3D printing you can give them tools, so they are responsible more for their own development and they learn skills beyond just like learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that. Y ou can actually create things that give value to the world.‖He says it’s no t just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer, it can turn a good idea into reality.56. What can 3D printers do according to the passage?A. Come up with an idea.B. Draw on a piece of paper.C. Help users to spend less money.D. Turn an idea into a physical object.57. What does the underlined part mean in this passage?A. Make users’ life better.B. Make friends with users.C. Make 3D printers easier to use.D. Use 3D printers to make money.58. What can we infer from the passage?A. 3D printing is becoming popular in the world.B. There is no 3D printing busi ness in Cambodia.C. The UPS Store is the biggest 3D printing company.D. 3D printing plays the most important role in daily life.59. What’s the passage mainly about?A. The future of 3D printing in the world.B. The 3D printing business in Cambodia.C. The development and growth of 3D printing business.D. The 3D printing classes and services in different places.房山CSome people think that success is only for those with talent(才能)or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and situation s don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great talent, and that’s just what life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, what’s more, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time that most people won’t put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable(难以承受的)pain and will likely make you give up well before you ever become good at it.When you see people showing some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some unusual talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction(着迷), and over a long period of time. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any rewards. Continual, hard work won’t guarantee that you will get the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.53. What can we infer from the passage?A. Successful people enjoy doing all kinds of work.B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.C. Successful people like to show their great skills.D. People will succeed in life if they set good goals.54.What does the word ―guarantee‖ in the last paragraph mean?A. keep upB. carry outC. look aheadD. make sure55. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Having a goal is important to success.B. Being good is different from being great.C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.DIt is natural for young people, at times, to blame their parents for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained(抱怨) that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they do not trust their children to deal with trouble; that they talk too much about certain problems,and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relations. I think it is true that parents often look down upon their teenage children and also forget how they themselves felt, when young.For example, young people like doing things without careful thinking:it is one of their ways of showing that they can accept a challenge(挑战). Older people worry more easily:most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected.So my advice to you is this:when you want to borrow the family car or get your mother to mend something for you, you will have better success if you can possibly ask ahead of time.Young people often make their parents feel angry with their choices in clothes and hairstyles,in singers and music. This is not the main reason. They feel cut off from the adult world. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their music and singers, or vocabulary, clothes and hairstyles make their parents feel angry, this gives them more enjoyment. They feel they are better, at least in a small way, and they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes you don’t obey because you do not want your parents to accept what you do. If they did accept, it looks as if you are tricking(辜负)your own age group. But in that case, youare supposing that you are the underdog:you can’t win but at least you can keep your honor. This is not an active way of looking at things. It is natural enough,after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parents’ control. But it doesn’t notice the fact that you are now beginning to be responsible for yourself.If you plan to control your life, co-operation(合作) can be part of the plan. You can make others, especially parents, respect you with your sense of responsibility, so that they will give you the right to do what you want to do.56. The writer is mainly talking to _________.A. parents of teenagersB. newspaper readersC. teachersD. teenagers57. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the teenagers’ complaints about their parentsB. the teenagers’ ability to deal with trouble in lifeC. the parents’ complai nts about their childrenD. misunderstandings between teenagers and their parents58. The word ―underdog‖ in the 5th paragraph refers to a person who.A. keeps dogs as petsB. has little chance to succeedC. looks down upon othersD. likes to cheat his own age group59. We can infe r from the pa ssage thatA. teenagers can’t join adult society because they have their own cultureB. it is impossible for young people to get along well with older peopleC. it is true for older people to forget how they felt when they were youngD. older people often lead the way in clothes, hairstyles, singers and music顺义CA famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average,and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students?The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students,they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, they’ll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, ―Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and you’ll make him even worse. But treat a person like he’s already a success,and you’ll help make him the best he can be.‖Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said,―Johnny,you’re the naughtiest boy in this class. I’m sure you’ll never change.‖ The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class,she met with Johnny after school and said,―Johnny, I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it.‖ And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because that’s thepower of our belief and attitude toward children.53. The professor started his researchby _______.A. teaching the five children himselfB. asking the five children to find a new teacherC. telling the five students to work harder than ever beforeD. telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class54. The five average students became top students mainly because of ________.A. the professor’s studyB. the teachers’hard workC. the change in the teachersD. the change in the teachers’ attitude55. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Attitude and belief can change a person.B. Only teachers can make you a top student.C. A professor’s study can help you score highest.D. If you want to get more,you should have new teachers.DSometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.As a result of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause diseases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.56. What is the USDA in the passage?。
2014北京各区初三英语一模完形专题doc
2014年北京各区初三一模完形填空汇总延庆县I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didn’t say anything.When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours playing by herself. It seemed that she felt very 35______.However, to my joy, Jenny’s classmates always 36______ her, “You got all your spelling words right today!” In fact, her spelling list was the easiest. Later, she faced a very painful 37______—— at the end of the term, there was a game which had something to do with physical education. But Jenny was behind in it.My husband and I were anxious about the day. I wanted to let my child stay home! But my heart wouldn’t let me off that easily. So I 38______a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her slow action, Jenny would probably 39______up her team. The game went well until it was time for the sack(麻袋)race. Surely Jenny would find it 40______ . Now each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.But as it was her turn to join, a change took place in her 41______. The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist(腰). Two other boys 42______in front of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys 43_____the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy 44______ Jenny and put her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her 45______ Jenny got her balance(平衡). Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it 46______ for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally cried.35. A. excited B. lonely C. happy D. weak36. A. greeted B. respected C. encouraged D. appreciated37. A. problem B. choice C. result D. exam38. A. threw B. pushed C. knocked D. fixed39. A. hold B. build C. keep D. take40. A. stupid B. simple C. relaxing D. difficult41. A. school B. family C. team D. heart42. A. ran B. lay C. walked D. stood43. A. picked up B. gave up C. looked up D. made up44. A. shook B. hid C. lifted D. helped45. A. when B. until C. after D. unless46. A. popular B. special C. necessary D. possible燕山完形填空。
北京市丰台区普通中学2014—2015学年第一学期期中测试初三英语试卷 含答案
北京市丰台区普通中学2014—2015学年第一学期期中测试初三英语试卷本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两部分,共12 页,共120分,考试时间120 分钟。
班级姓名学号得分第一卷选择题(共77 分)听力理解(略)四单项填空(共15分,每小题1分)17 English _______ by many people around the world.A is spokenB is speakingC speaksD spoke18 This shirt feels soft. What is it made _______?A fromB ofC byD in19 The man ________ in the dark just now.A. disappearB. disappearedC. was disappearedD. has been disappeared20 I was surprised that he _________ the new ideas.A. tried inB. tried toC. tried onD. tried out21The man was looking __________the passage quickly.A through Bout C for D over22 We will be away for a few days. Will you __________ the dog?A findB see toC seeD look23 _______ far as I know, there will be rain tomorrow.A InB AtC AsD So24 No shouting. It’s _______ the rules.A onB inC withD against25 I’ll try my best to get tickets, but I can’t _____anything.A proveB wonderC chargeD promise26 If you want to fill a bag with falling sand, you have to move a kind of truck ___ wheels into the correct position.A inB onC atD to27 The wind blew _______ hard that they couldn’t move on.A quiteB veryC soD such28 No ________.A parkB parksC parkingD parked29 Mark Twain is known ________ a great writer.A forB asC byD of30 No one can know the broken glass has something to do _______ that boy .A aboutB onC withD of31 Liu Xiang will be advised by his coach on how _______ a great sportsmanA. beingB. to beC. beD. will be五完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)Johnny Sylvester, eleven years old, was in bed in the hospital. A few days ago, when he was __32__in a football game, he fell and his head hit the ground. The doctors thought he might ___33____get well.“He seems to have given up hope. So medicine won’t ___34__. Maybe he needs something else,” said one of the doctors. “When I visit Johnny, all he ever says is that he would like to __35___ Babe Ruth.”To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not possible. Babe Ruth was as important a man in America ___36___the president himself, and he was the most famous baseball player in the game.The next day Johnny’s father managed to __37 _Babe Ruth about the story of Johnny on the phone. Twenty-four hours later, when Johnny lay in his ___38___room, Babe Ruth walked in. Young Johnny couldn’t ___39__ it really was Babe.Babe Ruth __40___ down at Johnny’s bedside and said, “Now listen, kid, you’ve got to get well. I’ve bought you a new American League baseball. You must start ___41__it”Sylvester just stayed there, saying nothing.For Johnny this was the beginning of a new life, one he thought he would never __42_. To his doctors’ __43__, young Sylvester walked out of the hospital on his own a few weeks later. He was also able to live a healthy life---all because of the present of Babe Ruth.32.A. playing B. swimming C. riding D. growing33.A. always B. often C. usually D. never34.A. win B. do C. eat D. drink35.A. feed B. read C. meet D. defeat36.A. as B. than C. if D. until37.A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk38.A. hospital B. school C. village D. farm39.A believe B see C hear D understand40 A slept B fell C sat D stood41 A. reading B. sweeping C. throwing D. making42 A. refuse B. see C. send D. agree43.A. experience B. opinion C. advice D. surprise六阅读下面的四篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
2014北京丰台中考一模英语(含解析)
2014北京丰台中考一模英语(含解析) 丰台区2013—2014学年度第二学期统一练习(一)初三英语知识运用(共25分)四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.22. The lovely girl is from America. ______ name is Lucy.A. Her B。
His C. Your D。
My23. We don't have to go to school ________ August。
A。
on B。
at C. in D. to24。
Our classroom is not big,_______ it’s very clean.A。
and B。
but C. or D. so25。
— Must we finish our work this week?— No, you ______.A。
mustn’t B。
can’t C. shouldn’t D。
needn't26. Peter runs very fast, but his brother runs ________ than him.A。
fast B。
faster C. fastest D. the fastest27。
I have two friends. And _____ of them are singers.A. eachB. allC. both D。
neither28. — Where is Miss Li?— She ________ a meeting at the office now。
A. is having B。
had C。
has D。
will have29. — _____ did your mother get home last night?— At about eleven, I think.A。
2014丰台一模英语(丰台一模卷)
2014年北京新东方优能一对一部全日制考试(丰台一模卷)高中英语本试卷共150分,考试时长120分钟。
一、第一部分:听力理解(略,30分)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again ______, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not 答案是D 。
21. With a school built in the village, the children need not climb the mountain for study.A. atB. forC. overD. in 22. ---- It has been so foggy recently.----Cheer up! The fog to clear up from tomorrow.A. expectsB. is expectedC. will expectD. will be expected 23. I had wanted to visit the gallery before I Florence, but it’s closed on Sunday.A. leftB. has leftC. leaveD. would leave 24. When in trouble, many teenagers go to their friends for advice. A. to ask B. asking C. ask D. asked25. You should consider carefully the car you want to buy is worth the money.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what26. The earthquake victims were given cloths and food, without which they of cold and hunger.A. would dieB. will dieC. have diedD. would have died 27. ----Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together. -----No, I’m afraid not. I John then.A. am meetingB. metC. have metD. was meeting28. Sara does not speak our language, she seems to understand what we say. A. and B. yet C. so D. or29. Living in a fast-paced world, we get left behind if we stop learning.A. shouldB. dareC. mayD. need30. Ever since the patients moved to the new hospital last year, they better medical treatment.A. have receivedB. had receivedC. will receiveD. received31. Carl hopes to win the tennis game one day. That is he has been practicing hard.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. where 32. ----Have you found a new job, Jim?----Not yet. I really regret the IBM’s offer.A. to turn downB. turning downC. turned downD. turn down 33. The woods are remains of a huge forest once covered the whole area. A. woods B. which C. whose D. when 34. There will be no going back our decision is made.A. untilB. unlessC. onceD. before 35. ----Sorry, Madam. Any problem?----Yes. The fish is served undercooked and with nothing . A. to add B. adding C. added D. adds 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
北京丰台初三一模英语试题及答案
丰台区2014-2015学年度第二学期统一练习(一)初三英语听力理解(共30分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每小题1分)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分,每小题1.5分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6. What does the man want to buyA. A T-shirt.B. A jacket.C. A coat.7. Which size is right for the manA. Eight.B. Nine.C. Ten.请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8. What is Renming Cinema like?A. It’s small.B. It’s old.C. It’s dirty.9. What will the two speakers do this Saturday eveningA. To go dancing.B. To go swimming.C. To see an American film.请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10. What would the boy like to beA. A basketball player.B. A volunteer.C. An engineer.11. What does he agree to do at lastA. To fix up bicycles.B. To help teach kids basketball.C. To read to people at the hospital.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12. What’s the students’ problemA. The homework is too difficult to do.B. They have no paper for the homework.C. They have no time to finish the homework.13. What’s the conversation mainly aboutA. Where to do the homework.B. How to finish the homework.C. When to hand in the homework.请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。
北京市丰台区2014届下学期初中九年级一模考试英语试卷
北京市丰台区2014届下学期初中九年级一模考试英语试卷本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
听力理解(共26分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共4分,每小题1分)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分,每小题1分)请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
5. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the City Library.B. To the post office.C. To the museum.6. How will she go there?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By car.请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。
7. When is Betty’s birthday?A. On July 1st.B. On July 2nd.C. On July 3rd.8. What present will the speakers buy for Betty?A. Some CDsB. A pet dogC. A pair of shoes.请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
9. What is the bad news about the trees?A. A company will cut them down.B. They were destroyed by a storm.C. The government sold them to a company.10. What will the speakers do on Saturday?A. Hold a meeting.B.Play under the trees.C. Write a letter to the leader.请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。
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北京市丰台区2014届下学期初中九年级一模考试英语试卷本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
听力理解(共26分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共4分,每小题1分)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分,每小题1分)请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
5. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the City Library.B. To the post office.C. To the museum.6. How will she go there?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By car.请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。
7. When is Betty’s birthday?A. On July 1st.B. On July 2nd.C. On July 3rd.8. What present will the speakers buy for Betty?A. Some CDsB. A pet dogC. A pair of shoes.请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
9. What is the bad news about the trees?A. A company will cut them down.B. They were destroyed by a storm.C. The government sold them to a company.10. What will the speakers do on Saturday?A. Hold a meeting.B.Play under the trees.C. Write a letter to the leader.请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。
11. What do we know about the woman?A. She hates cooking.B. She never works out.C. She often goes to see her friends.12. What is the man trying to do?A. Invite the woman to the movies.B. Ask the woman to travel with him.C. Advise the woman to take more exercise.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Friendship .B. Health.C. Hobbies请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。
14. How many kinds of activities are there in the club?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five15. What do you know about the game winner?A. He enjoys collecting cards with English words.B. He is good at speaking English words and drawing.C. He can remember and speak a lot of English words.16. What is the speech mainly about?A. When students join the club.B. What students do in the club.C. How students study in the club.三、听对话,记录关键信息。
对话你将听两遍。
(共10分,每小题2分)请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
知识运用(共25分)四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. The lovely girl is from America. name is Lucy.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. My23. We don’t have to go to school ________ August.A. onB. atC. inD. to24. Our classroom is not big,_______ it’s very clean.A. andB. butC. orD. so25. — Must we finish our work this week?— No, you ______.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t26. Peter runs very fast, but his brother runs ________ than him.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest27. I have two friends. And _____ of them are singers.A. eachB. allC. bothD. neither28. — Where is Miss Li?— She ________ a meeting at the office now.A. is havingB. hadC. hasD. will have29. — _____ did your mother get home last night?— At about eleven, I think.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. When30. Many foreigners__________ to visit Beijing every year.A. comeB. cameC. comesD. will come31. My brother decides _________ to England to study English next year.A. goesB. to goC. goD. going32. Mr. Brown _____ in this factory since he was twenty-four years old.A. worksB. workedC. will workD. has worked33. A book fair _____ in Chaoyang Park last month.A. holdB. heldC. is heldD. was held34.—Do you know ______ the posters tomorrow?—Near the school gate.A. where they will put upB. where they put upC. where did they put upD. where will they put up五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Jay Criche, a teacher, died several months ago. He taught English for 30 years. For most of that time, he wore sport coats most of the year, in weather cold or warm, and if I remembercorrectly, there were patches(补丁)on these sport 35 . He wore small glasses, a thick mustache, and his hair was dark, dusted with gray.I took his course when I was a junior, and the first 36 we read was ―A Portrait(肖像)of the Artist as a Young Man.‖ He showed us a picture of James Joyce-the writer. In it, Joyce’s hands were as if paddling through water. Mr. Criche asked if anyone knew why the artist had 37 Joyce that way, and I raised my hand. ―Is he sw imming through a stream of consciousness(意识)?‖Mr. Criche 38 the answer, and a wave of support swept over me. I hadn’t known, untilthat moment, how badly I’d 39 his support. I was going through someand at home-my face and back were covered in acne(痤疮), my chest was concave(凹的), my last name sounded like food---but in that class, I felt I had worth.He was 41 to me, but he took particular notice of me. Near the end of the term, we read “Macbeth”. I wrote a paper about the play- the first paper-and turned it in the next day.I got a good grade on it, and below the grade Mr. Criche wrote, ― Sure hope you become a writer.‖ 42 those six words. It was the first time he or anyone had showed writing was a career (职业) 43 for me.I don’t remember Mr. Criche 44 us how to take standardized tests, but when we took them, we did well. I don’t remember Mr. Criche teaching his lesson toward any state-regulated curricula, but we did pretty well. Why? Because he was hungry for 45 , so we were hungry, too. He made us want to impress(给……以深刻印象) him with the contents of our brains. He taught us how to 46 and why.Teachers live on in a thousand hearts and minds. We follow them everywhere and always.35. A. shoes B.sweaters C. coats D. trousers36. A. newspaper B. letter C. magazine D. book37. A.imagined B. drawn C. described D. introduced38. A. praised B. accepted C. explained D. gave39. A. expected B. received C. wanted D. enjoyed40. A. happy B. hard C. sad D. exciting41. A. kind B.friendly C. polite D. thankful42. A. Only B. Even C. Still D. Just43. A. plan B. chance C. choice D. way44. A. showing B. teaching C. helping D. telling45. A. learning B. trying C. working D. changing46. A. write B. study C. think D. express阅读理解(共44分)六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。