新标准大学英语2课后句子翻译
新标准大学英语2课后翻译答案整理
Language in use
这样做对美国职业篮球联赛和大学双方都有好处：大学留住了 可能转向职业篮球赛的学生，而美国职业篮球联赛无需花钱组 建一个小职业篮球联盟。大学篮球在全国的普遍推广以及美国 大学体育协会对“疯狂三月”（即美国大学体育协会甲级联赛 男篮锦标赛）的市场推广，使得这项大学体育赛事一直在蓬勃 发展。
Language in use
篮球运动是一个名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的体育老师发明的。 1891年冬天，他接到一个任务，要求他发明一种运动，让田径 运动员既保持良好的身体状态，又能不受伤害。篮球在大学校 园里很快流行起来。20世纪40年代，职业联赛开始之后，美国 职业篮球联赛一直从大学毕业生里招募球员。
Language in use
5 Translate the paragraph into English.
“不以物喜，不以己悲”出自北宋文学家范仲淹的名著《岳阳 楼记》，意思是凡事都要以一颗平常心看待，不因外部事物的 好坏和自己的得失而或喜或悲。它是一种思想境界，体现了中 国的传统道家思想，教导人们追求一种淡然 (detached) 平静的 心态。在物质文明高度发达的今天，保持这样的心态仍显得十 分重要。当你拥有了这种心境，生活就会多一些阳光，多一些 快乐。
Language in use
Volunteering has now become the norm for college students in China. The volunteers may provide community services for senior citizens, support students in mountain areas in education, organize fundraising activities to help those in need, or work for major international projects such as the World Expo and the Olympic Games. Doing volunteer work is a useful way for students to enhance their professional skills and social experience as well as promoting their moral development. The majority of college students believe that it is their duty and obligation to participate in volunteer activities. They hope that they can do something meaningful and promote the development of social harmony.
新标准大学英语第二册译文
Unit 1Active reading (1)大学已经不再特别了有这么一种说法：“要是你能记得20 世纪60 年代的任何事情，你就没有真正经历过那段岁月。
”对于在大麻烟雾中度过大学时光的那些人，这话可能是真的。
但是，20 世纪60 年代有一件事人人都记得，那就是：上大学是你一生中最激动人心、最刺激的经历。
20 世纪60 年代，加州的高校把本州变成了世界第七大经济实体。
然而，加州大学的主校园伯克利分校也以学生示威、罢课以及激进的政治氛围而著名。
1966 年，罗纳德·里根竞选加州州长，他问加州是否允许“一所伟大的大学被喧闹的、持不一意见的少数人征服。
”自由派人士回答说，大学之所以伟大正是因为它们有能力容忍喧闹的、持不同意见的少数人。
在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情地投入到自由和正义的事业中去，大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
许多抗议是针对越南战争的。
可是在法国，巴黎大学的学生与工会联盟，发动了一场大罢工，最终导致了戴高乐总统辞职。
20 世纪60 年代大学生活的特点并不仅仅是激进的行动。
不论在什么地方，上大学都意味着你初次品尝真正自由的滋味，初次品尝深更半夜在宿舍或学生活动室里讨论人生意义的滋味。
你往往得上了大学才得以阅读你的第一本禁书，看你的第一部独立影人电影，或者找到和你一样痴迷吉米·亨德里克斯或伦尼·布鲁斯的志同道合者。
那是一段难以想象的自由时光，你一生中最无拘无束的时光。
可如今那份激情哪儿去了？大学怎么了？现在，政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力，而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
当然，一点不假，高等教育仍然重要。
例如，在英国，布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010 年让50％的30 岁以下的人上大学的目标，（即使愤世嫉俗的人会说，这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外）。
不过，大学教育已不再是全民重视的话题了。
如今，大学被视为人们急于逃离的一种小城镇。
新标准大学英语综合教程2课后题翻译答案(英译汉,汉译英)题目答案
新标准大学英语综合教程2课后题翻译答案(英译汉,汉译英)题目答案新标准大学英语综合教程2课后翻译答案 Unit 11 政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾，反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。
反对党联合工会发动了一次大罢工，最终导致政府的垮台。
( give rise to; form an alliance with; launch; bring about)Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The Opposition formed analliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government.2 如今，大学与现实世界的距离越来越小，学生也变得越来越实际。
从前，大学是一象牙塔，学者追求的是学问本身而不是把学问作为达到目的的手段，但这样的时代已经一去不复返了。
( shrink; gone are the days; a means to an end)Nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and the students are becoming more and more practical. Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as anend rather than a means to an end.3 我从未指望靠上课来学好这门课。
新标准大学英语2课文翻译
新标准大学英语2课文翻译Unit 1 Friendship。
Part I Pre-reading Task。
Friendship is a special kind of relationship that brings joy, comfort, and support to our lives. It is a bond that is built on trust, understanding, and mutual respect. In this unit, we will explore the theme of friendship through various texts and activities.Part II Text A。
The first text of this unit is a short story titled "The Gift of the Magi" by O. Henry. It tells the story of a young couple, Jim and Della, who are deeply in love but facing financial hardship. In order to buy each other Christmas gifts, they make sacrifices that ultimately demonstrate the depth of their love and their willingness to sacrifice for each other.Part III Text B。
The second text, "A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed", is a proverb that emphasizes the importance of true friendship. It highlights the idea that a true friend is someone who stands by you in times of need, offering support and encouragement. This text will prompt us to reflect on the qualities of a good friend and the value of genuine connections in our lives.Part IV Text C。
新标准综合教程2课后翻译
新标准综合教程2课后翻译Unit 1 Friendship 友谊。
Part 1 Pre-reading Activities 预读活动。
1. Do you have a best friend? What do you usually do together?2. Do you think friendship is important in life? Why or why not?Part 2 Text Reading 文本阅读。
Friendship 友谊。
Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. Friends are people we can rely on, share our joys and sorrows with, and confide in. A true friend is someone who understands us, supports us, and stands by us in difficult times.In the past, people used to make friends in their local communities or schools. However, with the development of technology, we can now make friends from all over the world through social media and online platforms. This has greatly expanded our social circles and allowed us to connect with people who share our interests and values.Part 3 Post-reading Activities 后读活动。
新标准大学英语2课后翻译答案整理
一个指示牌，在牌子的两面写上“免费拥抱”。他等了15分钟
才有一个老太太走上前来，给了他一个拥抱。他的朋友，“病 小狗”乐队的主唱希蒙·摩尔，给胡安和他的“抱抱团”成员
拍了一段录像，使得“抱抱团”运动在全世界有了更大的知名
度。如今，“抱抱团”运动日渐流行，它使我们生活的这个世 界更加温暖。
பைடு நூலகம்
Language in use
Language in use
5 Translate the paragraph into English.
现在中国大学生参加志愿活动已成为常态。他们到社区为老年 人服务，到山区助学，举办爱心捐赠活动，或到世博会 （World Expo）或奥运会等重要国际活动担任志愿者。参加志 愿活动有助于学生获取专业技能，丰富社会经验，提高道德水 平。多数大学生都认为参与志愿服务是自己应尽的社会责任和 义务，希望能做一些有意义的事情来回报社会，积极推动社会 和谐发展。
快乐。
Language in use
Be not pleased by external gains, nor saddened by personal losses is a statement from the essay “Remarks of Yueyang Tower” by Fan Zhongyan, a writer of the Northern Song Dynasty. The statement means one should look at and accept things as they are, and remain unbothered by external matters or personal gains or losses. It is a mental outlook that reflects the traditional Taoist ideas of China, instructing people to become calm and detached. Even today, when we have a highly developed material civilization, keeping such a state of mind is still important. When you possess such a state of mind, you will be able to live a brighter and more joyous life.
新标准大学英语综合教程2课本翻译U2R1
War战争1 The passengers had had to stop at a small station in order to continue their journey by the small old-fashioned local train.旅客们不得不在一个小站停留，准备换乘老式小火车继续他们的旅程。
2 At dawn, a bulky woman in deep mourning was hoisted in – almost like a shapeless bundle. Behind her, puffing and moaning, followed her husband – a tiny man, thin and weakly, looking shy and uneasy.天亮时，一个深陷哀恸的大块头女人被架了进来——差不多像一捆没形的包袱卷。
跟在她身后，喘着粗气呻吟着的，是她的丈夫——一个小个子男人，又瘦又弱，表情羞怯不安。
3 Having at last taken a seat he politely thanked the passengers who had helped his wife and made room for her. The wife pulled up her collar again to her eyes, so as to hide her face.终于落了座，他彬彬有礼地感谢帮助他妻子、给她腾地儿的乘客。
他妻子又扯起衣领，盖上眼睛，把脸遮住。
4 And he felt it his duty to explain to his traveling companions that the war was taking away from her her only son, a boy of 20 to whom both had devoted their entire life, even allowing him to volunteer for war and now, all of a sudden, receiving a wire saying that he was due to leave in three days' time and asking them to go and see him off.他觉得有义务向旅伴们解释：战争就要夺走她的独生子，一个二十岁的小伙子，他们两口子把一辈子的心血都花在他身上，甚至允许他自愿参战；现在突然接到电报，说他三天之后就要开拔，要他们去为他送行。
新标准大学英语第二册英译汉汉译英翻译答案
第二册新标准大学英语翻译答案整理好久的,很全面滴。
Unit 14 Translate the sentences into Chinese.1 On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice.在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情地投入到自由和正义的事业中去，大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
2 These days political, social and creative awakening seems to happen not because of college, but in spite of it. Of course, it’s true that higher education is still important. For example, in the UK, Prime Minister Blair was close to achieving his aim of getting 50 per cent of all under thirties into college by 2010 (even though a cynic would say that this was to keep them off the unemployment statistics).现在，政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力，而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
新标准大学英语综合教程2_课文翻译+课后翻译答案（历史最佳总结）
新标准大学英语综合教程2_课文翻译+课后翻译答案（历史最佳总结）第一篇：新标准大学英语综合教程2_课文翻译+课后翻译答案(历史最佳总结)Unit 1 一.Translate the sentences into Chinese.1 On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice.(with their … and justice 部分最好提前，即先说学生的状况，再说学生与当权者的冲突。
)在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情地投入到自由和正义的事业中去，大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
These days political, social and creative awakening seems to happen not because of college, but in spiteof it.Of course, it’s true that higher education is still important.For example, in the UK, Prime MinisterBlair was close to achieving his aim of getting 50 per cent of all under thirties into college by 2010(eventhough a cynic would say that this was to keep them off the unemployment statistics).现在，政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力，而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
新标准大学英语综合教程第二册翻译(重点词汇、句子)
Unit 1 Are You a 1960s Type Student?If you can remember anything about the 1960s, you weren't really there," so the saying goes. It may be true for those who spent their college years in a haze of marijuana smoke. But there is one thing everyone remembers about the 1960s: Going to college was the most exciting and stimulating experience of your life.有这么一种说法：“要是你能记得20世纪60年代的任何事情，你就没有真正经历过那段岁月。
”对于在大麻烟雾中度过大学时光的那些人，这话可能是真的。
但是，20世纪60年代有一件事人人都记得，那就是：上大学是你一生中最激动人心、最刺激的经历。
In the 1960s, California's colleges and universities had transformed the state into the world's seventh largest economy. However, Berkeley, the University of California's main campus, was also well-known for its student demonstrations英[ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn and strikes, and its atmosphere of political radicalism英[ˈrædɪkəlɪzəm. When Ronald Reagan ran for office as governor of California in 1966, he asked if Californians would allow "a great university to be brought to its knees by a noisy, dissident英[ˈdɪsɪdənt] minority英[maɪˈnɒrəti]". The liberals英[ˈlɪbərəl]replied that it was the ability to tolerate noisy, dissident minorities which made universities great.20世纪60年代，加州的高校把本州变成了世界第七大经济实体。
大学英语新标准2课后练习与翻译
Unit13 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words below.campus employment establishment launch opportunity prospects protestWhat are the most important issues for students today? Is the university (1) __campus___ really such a different place compared to what it was 40 years ago? Perhaps, as the passage suggests, there are fewer (2) __protests___ by students against the (3) ___establishment___ than there used to be. And of course, improving your (4) __prospects__ of being competitive in the (5) ___employment____ market is a major concern for students everywhere, since a good university degree is the means by which you can (6) ___launch__ your career. But in spite of all this, the role of the university is the same as it always has been: It is the place where you have the (7) ___opportunity___to learn to think for yourself.4 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box. You may need to make other changes.alliance characterize clash economy governor liberal liberating1 There were fights between police and protestors outside the US Embassy. (clashes )2 The two parties formed a political arrangement to work together to respond to the problem. ( alliance )3 I’ve always considered myself as someone who is tolerant of other people’s ideas. ( liberal )4 The chief official of an American state has a lot of power. (governor)5 The financial situation of Western European countries rapidly improved in the 1960s. (economy)6 The 1960s were associated with a new type of popular music. ( characterized )7 For many people, listening to their music was an experience which made them feel free. ( liberating)5 Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the expressions.bring about bring sth to its knees drop out give rise to keep off set up1 Financial insecurity in the 21st century _gave rise to___ a generation of students who are much more serious.2 Encouraging young people to go to college allows the government to _keep__ them _off___ the list of the unemployed.3 In 1974 the resignation of US President Nixon ___was brought about by his illegal attempts to ensure re-election.4 Many students today are even too apathetic to bother ____dropping out / to drop out___ of college.5 It’s impossible for young people to _set up__a home on their own because apartments and houses are too expensive.6 In 1968 the French government __was brought to its knees__ by a general strike of workers and students.6 Answer the questions about the words.1 If you are in a haze, are you likely to see (a) clearly, or (b) not very clearly?2 In an atmosphere of political radicalism, will students be (a) active, or (b) not very active?3 If someone is dissident, do they (a) work for the government, or (b) disagree publicly with the government?4 If you experience an awakening, is it something (a) you’re likely to have done before, or (b) completely new and insightful?5 If you are apathetic about something, are you (a) interested in it, or (b) not interested in it at all?6 Is a heady atmosphere likely to be (a) boring, or (b) exciting?7 If a gap shrinks, does it (a) get smaller, or (b) get bigger?8 If students are umbilically linked to their parents, are they (a) often, or (b) not very often in touch with them?9 Is a feeling of bliss one of (a) great sadness, or (b) great pleasure?4 Translate the paragraph into Chinese.篮球运动是一个名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的体育老师发明的。
新标准大学英语综合教程2课后题翻译答案
新标准大学英语综合教程2翻译Unit 55 Translate the sentences into Chinese.1 It was a horrible joke, but Doc Daneeka didn’t laugh until Yossarian came to him one mission later and pleaded again, without any real expectation of success, to be grounded. Doc Daneeka snickered once and was soon immersed in problems of his own, which included Chief White Halfoat, who had been challenging him all that morning to Indian wrestle, and Yossarian, who decided right then and there to go crazy.那是个粗鲁的玩笑，可是达尼卡大夫并没有笑，直到约萨里安又执行了一次任务之后，再次来求他要求停飞——尽管这没有任何指望。
达尼卡大夫窃笑了一下，很快又沉浸到他自己的麻烦中去了，这包括怀特·哈夫特指挥官那天早上一直在向他挑战，要和他比印度式摔跤，而约萨里安则恰恰在彼时彼地决定要发疯。
2 There was only one catch and that was catch-22, which specified that a concern for one’s own safety in the face of dangers that were real and immediate was the process of a rational mind. Orr was crazy and could be grounded. All he had to do was ask; and as soon as he did, he would no longer be crazy and would have to fly more missions.只有一个卡子，那就是第二十二条军规，它规定：在面对真正的、紧迫的危险时考虑到自身安全是理智的思维过程。
新标准大学英语综合教程2课文翻译
新标准大学英语综合教程2课文翻译Unit 1 Friendship。
Part I Pre-reading Task。
Friendship is an important part of our lives. It brings us joy, support, and a sense of belonging. In this unit, we will explore the theme of friendship and reflect on what it means to be a good friend.Part II Text A。
Friendship—A Priceless Gift。
Friendship is a priceless gift that cannot be bought or sold, but its value is far greater than a mountain of gold. For gold is cold and lifeless, it can neither see nor hear, and in the time of trouble, it is powerless to cheer. It has no ears to listen, no heart to understand, it cannot bring you comfort or reach out a helping hand. So when you ask God for a gift, be thankful if He sends not diamonds, pearls, or riches, but the love of real true friends.Part III Text B。
The Glory of Friendship。
The glory of friendship is not the outstretched hand, nor the kindly smile, nor the joy of companionship; it is the spiritual inspiration that comes to one when you discover that someone else believes in you and is willing to trust you with a friendship.Part IV Text C。
(完整word版)新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程 精读2 课后参考翻译
新标准大学英语综合教程2课后参考翻译第一单元课后翻译：现在中国大学生参加志愿活动已成为常态。
他们到社区为老年人服务，到山区助学，举办爱心捐赠活动，或到世博会（World Expo）或奥运会等重要国际活动担任志愿者。
参加志愿活动有助于学生获取专业技能，丰富社会经验，提高道德水平。
多数大学生都认为参与志愿服务是自己应尽的社会责任和义务，希望能做一些有意义的事情来回报社会，积极推动社会和谐发展。
Volunteering has now become the norm for college students in China. The volunteers may provide community services for senior citizens, support students in mountain areas in education, organize fundraising activities to help those in need, or work for major international projects such as the World Expo and the Olympic Games. Doing volunteer work is a useful way for students to enhance their professional skills and social experience as well as promoting their moral development. The majority of college students believe that it is their duty and obligation to participate in volunteer activities. They hope that they can do something meaningful and promote the development of social harmony.第二单元课后翻译：“不以物喜，不以己悲”出自北宋文学家范仲淹的名著《岳阳楼记》，意思是凡事都要以一颗平常心看待，不因外部事物的好坏和自己的得失而或喜或悲。
《新标准大学英语综合教程2》课后翻译习题答案
《新标准大学英语综合教程2》课后翻译习题答案Unit21.1.一看见抽屉里的那些老照片，我的眼泪就涌了出来。
它们让我想起了我跟爷爷奶一看见抽屉里的那些老照片，我的眼泪就涌了出来。
它们让我想起了我跟爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈、兄弟姐妹一起生活的美好时光。
奶、爸爸妈妈、兄弟姐妹一起生活的美好时光。
(the(the moment;well up)The moment I saw those old photos in the drawer,tears welled up in my eyes,for my memory went back to the days when I lived happily with my grandparents,my parents and my brothers and sisters.2.2.有个学生踩到地上的一滩水滑倒了。
周围的人反应各异，有的关心地走上前去看有个学生踩到地上的一滩水滑倒了。
周围的人反应各异，有的关心地走上前去看他是否受伤了、能为他做点什么；有的则站在一边不知所措；有的干脆就不理。
(diverge from;approach;confuse over;tune out)When a student slipped on a pool of water and fell over,people’s reaction diverged from one another.Some approached caringly to see if he was hurt and if they could help;some just stood there confusing over what to do about it;while others just tuned out.3.3.上星期六上午，我像往常一样去超市购物。
我刚要打开车门，却发现没带钱包。
上星期六上午，我像往常一样去超市购物。
新标准大学英语2全文翻译Unit1~10(全)
Unit 1Active reading (1)大学已经不再特别了1 有这么一种说法：“要是你能记得20世纪60年代的任何事情，你就没有真正经历过那段岁月。
”对于在大麻烟雾中度过大学时光的那些人，这话可能是真的。
但是，20世纪60年代有一件事人人都记得，那就是：上大学是你一生中最激动人心、最刺激的经历。
2 20世纪60年代，加州的高校把本州变成了世界第七大经济实体。
然而，加州大学的主校园伯克利分校也以学生示威、罢课以及激进的政治氛围而著名。
1966 年，罗纳德·里根竞选加州州长，问加州是否允许―一所伟大的大学被喧闹的、唱反调的少数人征服。
‖自由派人士回答说，大学之所以伟大正是因为它们有能力容忍喧闹的、唱反调的少数人。
3 在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去，大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
许多抗议是针对越南战争的。
可是在法国，巴黎大学的学生与工会联盟，发动了一场大罢工，最终导致戴高乐总统辞职。
4 20 世纪60年代大学生活的特点并不仅仅是激进的行动。
不论在什么地方，上大学都意味着你初次品尝真正自由的滋味，初次品尝深更半夜在宿舍或学生活动室里讨论人生意义的滋味。
你往往得上了大学才能阅读你的第一本禁书，看你的第一部独立影人电影，或者找到和你一样痴迷吉米·亨德里克斯或兰尼·布鲁斯的志同道合者。
那是一段难以想象的自由时光，你一生中最无拘无束的时光。
5 可如今那份激情哪儿去了？大学怎么了？现在，政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力，而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
当然，一点不假，高等教育仍然重要。
例如，在英国，布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010年让50％的30 岁以下的人上大学的目标（即使愤世嫉俗的人会说，这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外）。
不过，大学教育已不再是全民重视的话题了。
如今，大学被视为人们急于逃离的一种小城镇。
新标准大学英语2课后翻译
新标准大学英语2课后翻译Unit 1 Friendship。
1. Translate the following sentences into English.1) 我们之间有着深厚的友谊。
There is a deep friendship between us.2) 他是我最好的朋友，我们彼此信任。
He is my best friend, and we trust each other.3) 在困难时刻，朋友们总会给予我支持和鼓励。
In difficult times, friends always give me support and encouragement.4) 朋友不仅在我们成功时和我们在一起，也会在我们失败时给予支持。
Friends are not only with us when we succeed, but also support us when we fail.5) 他是一个真正的朋友，总是愿意帮助别人。
He is a true friend, always willing to help others.2. Translate the following passage into Chinese.Friendship is an important part of our lives. It brings us happiness and support, and makes our lives more meaningful. Friends are there for us in both good times and bad, and they understand us in ways that others may not. True friends are loyal, trustworthy, and always willing to lend a helping hand. They share our joy and sorrow, and stand by us no matter what. It is important to cherish and nurture these relationships, as they can greatly enrich our lives.3. Translate the following sentences into English.1) 他们之间的友谊经受住了时间的考验。
新标准综合英语第二册课后汉译英参考译文
新标准综合英语第二册课后汉译英参考译文Unit 2 （P35）1.“不以物喜，不以己悲”出自北宋文学家范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》，意识是凡事都要以一颗平常心看待，不因外部事物的好坏和自己的得失而或喜或悲。
Being not pleased by external gains, nor saddened by personal losses is a statement from the essay “Remarks of Yueyang Tower” by Fan Zhongyan, a writer of the Northern Song Dynasty. The statement means one should look at and accept things as they are, and remain unbothered by external matters or personal gains or losses.2.它是一种思想境界，体现了中国的传统道家思想，教导人们最求一种淡然平静的心态。
It is a mental outlook that reflects the traditional Taoist ideas of China, instructing people to become calm and detached.3.在物质文明高度发达的今天，保持这种心态仍显得十分重要。
Even today, when we have a highly developed material civilization, keeping such a state of mind is still important.4.当你拥有了这种心境，生活就会多一些阳光，多一些快乐。
When you possess such a state of mind, you will be able to live a brighter and more joyous life.●external n. 外部；外观；外面adj. 外部的；表面的；[药] 外用的；外国的；外面的●statement n. 声明；陈述，叙述；报表，清单final statement决算表; 最终报表; 最后陈述; 结算单●remarks n. 评论（remark的复数）；摘要；附注remark n. 注意；言辞vt. 评论；觉察vi. 谈论●detached v. 分离adj. 分离的，分开的；超然的●Spiritual civilization 精神文明material civilization 物质文明Unit 4 （P73）1.20世纪中后期，随着科学技术的迅速发展，以网络技术为代表的高科技相继问世。
新标准大学英语2课后句子翻译
Unit 11 政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾，反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。
反对党联合工会发动了一次大罢工，最终导致政府的垮台。
( give rise to; form an alliance with; launch; bring about)Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The Opposition formed an alliance with the trade u nions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of t he government.2 如今，大学与现实世界的距离越来越小，学生也变得越来越实际。
从前，大学是一象牙塔，学者追求的是学问本身而不是把学问作为达到目的的手段，但这样的时代已经一去不复返了。
( shrink; gone are the days; a means to an end) Nowadays, the gap between the univ ersity and the real world is shrinking and the students are becoming more and more practical. Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as an end rather than a means to an end.3 我从未指望靠上课来学好这门课。
但我确实去听课，因为在课上我能了解这门课的重点，学会如何组织材料、如何推理。
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Unit 11 政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾，反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。
反对党联合工会发动了一次大罢工，最终导致政府的垮台。
( give rise to; form an alliance with; launch; bring about)Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The Opposition formed an alliance with the trade u nions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of t he government.2 如今，大学与现实世界的距离越来越小，学生也变得越来越实际。
从前，大学是一象牙塔，学者追求的是学问本身而不是把学问作为达到目的的手段，但这样的时代已经一去不复返了。
( shrink; gone are the days; a means to an end) Nowadays, the gap between the univ ersity and the real world is shrinking and the students are becoming more and more practical. Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as an end rather than a means to an end.3 我从未指望靠上课来学好这门课。
但我确实去听课，因为在课上我能了解这门课的重点，学会如何组织材料、如何推理。
(hope; by doing …; the place where)I never hoped to learn the subject well by attending those lectures. But I did go to lec tures, for it was the place where I could get the important points of the course and le arn how to organize materials and how to reason. 4 我一直想方设法解决这个难题，但就是找不到满意的答案。
可是当我去厨房喝饮料的时候，我突然间灵机一动，意识到解决问题的方法实际上可能很简单。
( work out; click)Although I have been trying every means to solve the problem, I cannot work out a s atisfactory solution. But when I went to the kitchen to get a drink, something clicked and made me realize that the solution might be quite simple.Unit 21 一看见抽屉里的那些老照片，我的眼泪就涌了出来。
它们让我想起了我跟爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈、兄弟姐妹一起生活的美好时光。
( the moment; well up) The moment I saw those old photos in the drawer, tears welle d up in my eyes, for my memory went back to the days when I lived happily with my grandparents, my parents and my brothers and sisters.2 有个学生踩到地上的一滩水滑倒了。
周围的人反应各异，有的关心地走上前去看他是否受伤了、能为他做点什么；有的则站在一边不知所措；有的干脆就不理。
( diverge from; approach; confuse over; tune out) When a student slipped on a poolof water and fell over, people’s reaction diverged from one another. Some approached caringly to see if he was hurt and if they could help; some just stood there confusing over what to do about it; w hile others just tuned out. 3 上星期六上午，我像往常一样去超市购物。
我刚要打开车门，却发现没带钱包。
我只好回家去找，可是哪儿也找不到。
( do the usual; do nothing but; fail to do)Last Saturday morning, I did the usual and went shopping in the supermarket. When I was about to open the door of my car, I found that I did not have my wallet on me. I could do nothing but go back home in search of it, but I failed to find it anywhere.4 我上小学二年级的时候，我们班有个同学得到的生日礼物是一辆红色的遥控车。
我们大家只有羡慕的份，却不能也去买一辆，因为那种遥控车很贵，而且还是在香港买的，那时候在我们看来香港和美国一样遥不可及。
( could only; as far as) When I was a second grader, one of my classmates got a red radio control toy car as a birthday gift. The rest of us could only admire, but could not imitate, because the car was expensive and was bought in Hong Kong, a place which seemed to us as far away as America.Unit 31 这些文件很重要，内容要绝对保密。
如果要处理掉的话，应先把它们切碎，而不是直接当垃圾扔掉。
( content of which; tear up; instead of)These are important documents, the content of which should be kept strictly confide ntial. If you need to dispose them, you must shred them instead of throwing them ou t with the trash.2 现在，像伪造支票、身份证和信用卡这类的白领犯罪已变得相当普遍。
尽管我们学会了许多防止被骗的招数，可是看起来我们随时都可能被骗。
( forge; prevent …from)Nowadays, white-collar crimes such as forging checks, ID cards and credit cards have become very common. Though we have learnt much about how to prevent ourselves from being cheated, it seems that we could be its victims at any time.3 地震已过去了好几个月，生活恢复了正常。
人们与平时一样忙着各自的事情。
但一个无法回避的事实是，地震给人们带来的精神创伤也许永远无法抹去。
( go about; there is no escaping the fact that…; mental trauma; wipe out) It has been several months since the earthquake. Life ha s returned to normal, and people are busy going about their business. But there is no escaping the fact that the mental trauma the earthquake brought to people will never be wiped out.4 为什么说一个图书馆拥有大量可供随时阅览的新书及电子图书资源很重要呢？因为那样的话，学者们就可以了解自己学科领域里的最新进展，知道自己的研究是否有价值。
( matter; readily available to;if so)Why does it matter that a library has many new books and electronic resources readil y available to the readers? This is because if so, the scholars know the latest develop ment in their own fields and know whether their research is valuable.Unit 41 这个消息来得如此突然、如此令人震惊，我在沙发上呆呆地坐了几分钟。
我的第一本能就是赶紧打电话把这件事告诉领导，看看我们能为那些在这起交通事故中死伤的同事做些什么。
(so… that; first instinct)So sudden, so striking was the news that I sat motionless on sofa for a few minutes. My first instinct was to call our leaders to tell them what had happened and see what we can do for those colleagues who died or got injured in this traffic accident.2 纸版的儿童书与电子书相比有很大的优势。