特殊疑问句和选择疑问句专练
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课题:特殊疑问句和选择疑问句
教学过程:
1.定义:用特殊疑问词引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。回答时不能使用yes 或no,
读降调。
2.疑问词包括种类:a.疑问代词 b.疑问副词 c.疑问副词词组
A.疑问代词:可以对主语、表语、宾语、定语提问,有what(对“物”提问),who(对“人”提问),which(哪一个),whose(谁的),whom(宾格“谁”)。如:——Who is your teacher?谁是你的老师?——Miss Gao 高老师
B.疑问副词:用于对状语提问,有when ( 何时 ),where( 何地 ),why(为什么)和how( 怎么样 )等。如:
---- When did you come here? ---- 你是什么时候来到这儿的?---- In 2005. ---在2005年C.疑问词组:how soon,how long,how far,how often,…
how soon多久以后;how long多长时间;how far多远,how often多久一次----- How soon will the concert begin? ----音乐会多久以后开始啊?
----- In twenty minutes.----- 二十分钟以后。
---- How long have you lived here? ----你住在这多长时间了?
---- For five years.-----五年了。
---- How often do you have an English party?—你们多久举行一次英语聚会?---- Once a month.--- 一个月一次
---- How far do you live from your school?你住的地方离学校有多远?
---- About ten minutes’walk.步行大约十分钟
D.特殊否定疑问句一般有劝告、责备、建议等意味。如:
Why don’t you go to the zoo? = Why not go to the zoo? 为什么不去动物园呢?
3.选择疑问句
定义:提出两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方选择一种情况回答的问句叫选择疑问句。选择疑问句中的两种或者两种以上的情况用or连接,回答时不能用yes 或no,而要用一个完整的句子或其省略形式。语调一般是前升后降。选择疑问句可以分为一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句两种。
1).一般选择疑问句:一般疑问句+or+被选择部分如:
----Do you like apples or pears? 你喜欢苹果还是梨?---I like pears.我喜欢梨
2),特殊选择疑问句:特殊选择疑问句+A or B? 如:
-----Which would you like better,tea or coffee? 你比较喜欢哪个,茶还是咖啡?
-----I like coffee.我喜欢咖啡。
课后作业:
a.选择:
1._____ do you learn English so well?---- I learn _____ using it.
A.What;by
B.Where; at
C.Why; in
D.How; by
2.---- _____ will you come back from the US? ---- In two weeks.
A.How long
B.How far
C.How soon
D.How often
3.--- _____ was your day off,Mary?
--- You mean yesterday?oh,really great,I went to Blue Water Aquarium.
A.When
B.Where
C.What
D.How
4.--- _____ is it from here to the nearest library? ----- About 3 miles.
A.How long
B.How far
C.How soon
D.How often
5.---- ______ can the batteries keep these cool iPhones and iPads working? ----For about 12 hours.
A.How much
B.How long
C.How soon
D.How often
6.----Do you like apples or banans?
----___________.
A.Yes,I do
B.No,I don’t
C.I like apples
D.I both like
b.特殊疑问词句子的专项练习(1)
What Who How many How much How old Where What day How
1.---_____ is it? ---It’s Monday.
2.---______ is flying a kite?
----Jenny is flying a kite.
3.---______ books are there in the desk? ---Twenty .
4.---_____ is Mrs.Li?
---She is thirty years old.
5.---_____are you going?
---I am going to the Palace Museum.
6.---____ is the date? ---It’s May first.
7.---____is the weather today? ---It’s sunny.
c.特殊疑问词句子的专项练习(2)
1._______________ is this? It’s a rubber.
2._____ _______ rubbers are there in the pencilbox?
3._____ _______ is your brother? He’s nine.
4.________ are they? They are cows.
5. _______ are you? I’m fine.