专升本英语复习资料一

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专升本.英语复习资料全

1. Able ability enable capable be able to do能够做… have the ability to do能够做，有能力做…: enable sb to do使…能做…:Be capable of能够做…: He is capable of drawing oil painting.2. Absent 反义词：present3. Abroad国外，海外: live ~ go ~4. Access: 入口，途径；机会，权利。

Have access to sth5. Absorb 吸收 be absorbed in全神贯注于…6. Accept承受 receive收到（不一定承受）7. By accident=by chance 偶然地 on purpose 故意地8. According to 根据9. Take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在Account 描述10. Accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责… 做了…；指控…犯了…11. Be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接 sth或 doing sthused to 过去有过去常常后接 do sth12. Achieve 获得，达到13. Adapt=adjust 适应 ~ adopt 收养；采用14. Add to 增添 add up to 总计达15. In addition(to)=besides 此外16. Adequate=enough17. Admit 承认He admitted him mistake at last.18. In advance 预先，提前19. Take advantage of = make use of 利用20. Affect (v.) effect (n.) influence (v & n) 影响 effort 努力have an effect/influence on对…有影响make an effort to do或 make efforts to do21. Afford (to do) sth 买/花/用/支付得起It’s hard to imagine how he can afford (to buy) a house on his small salary.22. Be afraid of 担心，害怕23. At the age of24. Agree with 同意agree on 同意（双方就…达成一致）agree to 同意（上级，父母对下级，晚辈允许…）25. Ahead of time 提前26. By air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot27. After all 毕竟 above all 首先(not…) at all 一点（也不） all over28. Allow/permit … to do… 允许…做…29. Although/though but 连词不能同时用在句子中。

成人高考专升本英语复习资料

第一节名词〔null〕大纲要求驾驭：一、可数名词及不行数名词二、可数名词的复数形式三、名词的全部格四、名词在句子中的作用一、可数名词及不行数名词名词分可数及不行数两种。

可数名词表示某类人或东西中的个体。

如table， country.或表示假设干个体组成的集合体。

如 family， people， committee， police.不行数名词表示无法分为个体的实物。

如air， tea， furniture， water.或表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念。

如work， information， advice，happiness.有些名词在一种场合下是可数名词，在另一种场合下是不行数名词。

如room 房间〔可数〕，空间〔不行数〕time 时间〔不行数〕，次数〔可数〕fish 鱼〔不行数〕，各种各样的鱼〔可数〕比较以下例句：There are nine rooms in the house. 〔房间，可数名词〕There isn't enough room for us three in the car . 〔空间，不行数名词〕不行数名词的数量可以通过在其前面加单位词来表示。

如：一块肉 a piece of meat两条长面包 two loaves of bread三件家具 three articles of furniture一大笔钱 a large sum of money二、可数名词的复数形式可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

名词复数的构成如下：1.一般状况下在名词后加-s.如：girls， books.★浊辅音、元音结尾，s发[z]2.以s， x ， ch， sh结尾的词在名词后加-es.如：glasses， boxes， matches， bushes.★以s， x ， ch， sh结尾，es发[iz]3.“辅音字母+y〞结尾的词，变y为i再加-es.如：city-cities， country-countries.4.以o结尾的词多数加-es.如：heroes， tomatoes， potatoes.radios， zoos， photos， pianos， kilos 例外。

英语专升本考试重点复习内部资料-(专升本英语语法-词汇-阅读理解、翻译)

语法七大语法考试重点一独立主格（一）：独立主格结构的构成：名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词；名词(代词)+形容词；名词(代词)+副词；名词(代词)+不定式；名词(代词) +介词短语构成。

（二）独立主格结构的特点：1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。

2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是主谓关系。

3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。

举例：The test finished, we began our holiday.= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.This done, we went home.The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.He came into the room, his ears red with cold.He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.二过去完成时1）概念：表示过去的过去其构成是had +过去分词构成。

2）用法a.在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。

She said (that) she had never been to Paris.b. 状语从句在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。

专升本英语复习资料全

专升本英语复习资料全
本文档旨在为准备参加专升本英语考试的学生提供全面的复资料。

以下是一些重要考点和建议，帮助您有效备考。

1. 重要考点
- 语法：重点复各种基本语法规则，例如时态、语态、虚拟语
气等。

加强对句子结构的理解，掌握并熟练运用不同句型。

- 词汇：扩充词汇量，特别关注常用词汇和短语的意思和用法。

重点研究常见的同义词和反义词，以及常见词根、词缀和词组的构成。

- 阅读理解：练阅读并理解不同类型的文章，掌握快速筛选信
息和查找关键信息的技巧。

通过阅读短文、新闻报道和文章，提高
阅读速度和理解能力。

- 写作：研究常见的写作结构和表达方式，包括段落组织、过
渡词语的运用和正确的语法表达。

多做写作练，提高写作水平和思
维逻辑能力。

2. 研究建议
- 制定研究计划：根据自己的时间安排和复进度，制定合理的研究计划。

合理分配时间，注重掌握基础知识，并留出足够的时间进行练和模拟考试。

- 多练题：通过做大量的练题，熟悉考试题型和答题要求。

做题过程中注意分析错误和弱点，并及时进行反思和改进。

- 参考资料：除了本文档提供的基本资料外，建议查阅一些备考辅导书籍或在线研究资源，了解更多复技巧和策略。

- 模拟测试：参加模拟考试，熟悉考试环境和时间压力，检验自己的复效果。

通过模拟测试，及时调整复计划和策略，提高备考效率。

希望以上资料对您的专升本英语考试复有所帮助。

祝您考试顺利，取得好成绩！。

《大学英语》(专升本)复习资料

《大学英语》(专升本)复习资料《大学英语》(专升本)复习资料大学英语(专升本)复习资料是帮助专升本考生备考的一份重要材料。

考生在备考过程中，需要掌握英语听、说、读、写的基本技能，以及相关的语法、词汇和阅读理解能力。

这份复习资料旨在为考生提供全面、系统的复习内容和方法。

一、听力理解听力理解是大学英语考试的重要部分，也是许多考生较为薄弱的环节。

为了提高听力理解能力，考生可以采用以下方法进行复习：1. 多听英语听力材料，包括英语电台、英语歌曲和英语电影等。

通过反复听取，提高自己的听音辨识能力和听音速度。

2. 制定听力复习计划，每天坚持听一定量的英语材料，并做听力练习题进行巩固。

3. 多参加听力训练班或者组织学习小组，与同学一起讨论、练习，互相帮助、鼓励。

二、口语表达口语表达是大学英语考试中的一项重要内容。

考生在备考过程中可以采用以下方法提升口语水平：1. 注重口语训练，多参加口语练习班或者参加口语角活动，积极与他人进行口语交流。

2. 多背诵英文短文、对话或者演讲稿，不仅可以锻炼口语表达能力，还可以提高词汇积累和语法运用能力。

三、阅读理解阅读理解是大学英语考试中的必考项目，要想在考试中取得好成绩，考生需要通过大量的阅读训练来提高自己的阅读能力。

1. 阅读各种类型的英语文章，包括新闻报道、科普文章、社科相关文章等，尝试理解其中的主旨、细节和推理。

2. 多做阅读理解练习题，对自己的阅读速度和准确度进行测试，有针对性地进行复习和提高。

四、写作能力写作能力是大学英语考试的一项重要内容，通过写作，考生可以展现自己的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。

1. 阅读英语写作范文，分析范文的结构和语言表达方式，学习其中的优秀词句和表达技巧。

2. 练习写作各种类型的英语文章，包括议论文、记叙文、应用文等，积极参加写作训练班或者参加写作比赛。

五、语法和词汇语法和词汇是大学英语考试的基础，要想在考试中得到高分，考生需要熟练掌握英语的基本语法规则和常见的词汇。

成人高考-专升本英语复习资料大全 (1)

专升本英语词汇和语法考点总结词汇一、名词和代词一）重点名词和代词辨析1、result，effect，outcome，ending，consequence，fruitresult 普通用词，多指好的结果.另：比分，成绩；effect 名词：效果，影响。

动词：实现；outcome 多指成就，成果；ending 结局，结尾；consequence 多指不良的结果，后果；fruit 水果，产物。

2、feature，appearance，virtue，character，characteristicsfeature 1，特色，2，面貌，相貌；appearance1，出现，露面2，外观，外貌，外表；virtue 1，美德，2，优点，长处；character特征，品质，角色；characteristics 特性，特色。

3、accident，incident，event，conflict，trouble，occurrence，crash，crisis accident 事故，意外。

意想不到的事情，往往引起损伤或伤害；incident事件，小插曲。

事变（外交，政治中的政变）；event 特指重大事件；conflict冲突，矛盾；trouble烦恼，麻烦；occurrence 1，发生，出现。

2，突发事件；crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等；crisis危机，紧急关头。

4、currency，income，wage，bonus，salary，award，reward，fee，allowance，honour，benefit，profit，interest，prize，wealth，capital，money，cash，coin,fund,debt,loancurrency 流通货币，经济学用词；Income泛指收入；Wage 特指工资；Bonus指提成的奖金；Salary = wage + bonus 薪水；Award授予的奖项，包括奖励的奖金；Reward 回报，报酬，酬金；Fee泛指费用；Allowance 表示津贴，补贴；honour 荣誉，名誉。

专升本英语知识点总结

专升本英语知识点总结专升本英语知识点总结一、词汇与短语1. 同义词与近义词：要掌握常见的同义词和近义词，从而提高在写作和阅读中的词汇选择能力。

2. 词根与词缀：了解常见的词根和词缀对于学习英语词汇非常有帮助。

3. 常用短语表达：掌握一些常用的短语表达，可以提高写作和口语表达的流利度和准确性。

4. 词义辨析：学会辨析一些相近词的差异，如affect 和effect，accept 和 except 等。

二、语法1. 时态：掌握英语的各种时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等，以及其被动语态的用法。

2. 从句：了解不同类型的从句，如定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句等，以及它们的连接词的用法。

3. 虚拟语气：了解虚拟语气的用法，包括对现在情况的虚拟、对过去情况的虚拟和对将来情况的虚拟等。

4. 并列句和复合句：了解并列句和复合句的构成和连接词的用法，从而提高句子的复杂度和表达的准确性。

三、阅读理解1. 掌握理解阅读：学会从文章中获取信息，理解文章的主题和中心思想，并回答相关的问题。

2. 掌握推理阅读：学会通过推理判断和解释文中的信息，推测作者的意图和观点。

3. 掌握语篇阅读：学会分析文章的结构和上下文关系，从而更好地理解文章的意思和信息。

四、写作技巧1. 写作结构：学会写作的基本结构，包括引言、主体和结论，从而使文章更加有条理和有逻辑。

2. 表达观点：学会用合适的语言和句式表达自己的观点，包括提出观点、支持观点和总结观点等。

3. 使用连词：学会使用适当的连词，如and、but、however等，使文章的逻辑关系更加清晰。

4. 修辞手法：学会使用一些修辞手法，如比喻、夸张、反问等，使文章更有吸引力和说服力。

五、听力技巧1. 改善听力：通过多听英语材料，如英语新闻、英语电影等，提高听力能力，包括听懂对话和理解主题思想等。

2. 笔记策略：学会在听力时做笔记，记录关键信息和理解的要点，以便后续的复习和整理。

专升本英语复习资料

专升本英语复习资料专升本英语复习资料作为专升本考试的一科，英语对于考生来说是非常重要的。

良好的英语水平不仅可以帮助考生在考试中取得好成绩，还有助于日后的学习和工作。

下面是一些英语复习资料，希望能对考生有所帮助。

一、词汇部分1. 同义词专升本考试中，同义词的考察非常常见。

考生可以通过积累同义词来提高应试能力。

例如，happy可以替换为joyful，angry可以替换为furious等。

2. 反义词反义词的考查同样也是必须要掌握的一部分。

考生可以通过积累反义词来增加词汇量。

例如，big的反义词是small，hot 的反义词是cold等。

3. 合成词合成词在英语中很常见，考生需要掌握常见的合成词的用法。

例如，football，bookstore等。

二、语法部分1. 动词时态动词时态在英语中是一个重要的考察点。

考生需要掌握各种时态的构成和用法。

例如，过去进行时的构成是was/were+动词的ing形式；一般将来时的构成是will/shall+动词原形等。

2. 从句从句也是一个重要的语法知识点。

考生需要熟悉各种从句的构成和用法。

例如，定语从句的引导词有that，which，who等；宾语从句的引导词有that，whether，if等。

3. 介词短语介词短语在句子中起到连接作用，考生需要掌握常见的介词短语及其用法。

例如，at the park，in the morning等。

三、阅读部分1. 阅读理解阅读理解是专升本英语考试中的一大题型，考生需要通过阅读短文来回答问题。

考生需要在平时多进行练习，提高自己的阅读理解能力。

2. 完形填空完形填空是专升本英语考试中的另一个重要题型。

考生需要根据短文的语境，选择恰当的词语来填空。

通过多做题，可以熟悉题型，提高解题能力。

四、写作部分1. 作文写作是专升本英语考试中的一大重点。

考生需要培养自己的写作能力，掌握常用的写作表达和句型。

同时，考生还需要积累一些写作素材，以便在考试中能够流利地表达自己的观点。

专升本英语复习资料(含答案)

专升本英语复习资料I. Vocabulary and Structure1.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______at the party.A. had left, arrivedB. left, had arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. left, arrived2.Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection ______ to the nation.A. has leftB. is to leaveC. leavesD. is to be left3.The work ______ by the time you get here.A. will have been doneB. is doneC. had been doneD. would have done4.It ______ for a week and the streets were flooded.A. has rainedB. was rainedC. had been rainingD. should have rained5.Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.A. comeB. are comingC. have comeD. came6.The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A. waitsB. waitedC. has been waitingD. has waited7.All of us think it difficult to ______ the difference between the two things.A. talkB. speakC. lectureD. tell8.George is so ______ in debt that he is afraid to show up in the pub in case he meets his six creditors.A. involvedB. concentratedC. devotedD. concerned9. A new situation is likely to ______ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.A. riseB. ariseC. happenD. raise10.Be quiet! It's rude to ______ people when they are speaking.A. interfereB. introduceC. interruptD. prevent11.The music adviser taught her how to ______ a song to find its mood and meaning.A. composeB. preserveC. includeD. analyze12.Rapid reading means reading something fast just to ______ the general idea.A. masterB. seizeC. graspD. imagine13.Finding it difficult to ______ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the North.A. adoptB. adaptC. fitD. suit14.They built strong walls round the town as a ______ against the enemy.A. dependB. defendC. defeatD. defense15.The students were not____to leave the classroom without an adequate reason.A. permittedB. remittedC. admittedD. emitted16.I don’t think it is easy to ______ your weight if keep on eating that way.A. decreaseB. reduceC. declineD. shorten17.The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering18.It _______ the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. reminds me ofB. reminds me toC. remembers me ofD. remembers me to19.It’s too expensive for me. I can’t _______it.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford20.I didn’t know what to do but then an idea suddenly______ to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit21.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any further responsibilities.A. take onB. bring onC. get onD. carry out22.Dear, do send the children to bed. I can't _______their noise any longer.A. put offB. put upC. stand upD. put up with23.Will you please ______ my parcel at the post-office as you pass?A. pick outB. pick upC. take outD. take up24.In making such models, skills as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure are ______.A. called onB. called upC. called forD. called in25.The little boy ______ his hiding place when he coughed.A. gave awayB. gave upC. got awayD. got in26.None of us expected the chairman to ______ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down27.When he heard the bad news, he ______ completely.A. broke awayB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out28.If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A.take inB.take onC.take upD.take over29.Would you like me ______ the radio a bit?A. turning downB. turned downC. turn downD. to turn down30.Since the road is wet this morning, ______ last night.A. it must have rainedB. it must rainC. it must be rainingD. it must have been rained31.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ______.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say32.You ______ all those calculations. We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. must not have doneB. should not haveC. can not have doneD. needn’t have done33.With all this work on hand, he ______ to the cinema last night.A. mustn’t goB. wouldn’t goC. oughtn’t goD. shouldn’t have gone34.“I saw Mary in the library yesterday.”“You _______her, she is still in hospital.”A. mustn’t have seenB. could not seeC. can’t have seenD. must not see35.He regretted ______ the decision so hastily.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. have made36.The speech which he made ______ the project has bothered me greatly.A. being concernedB. concerningC. be concernedD. concerned37.--- “ Joe doesn’t seem like the same person.”---“______so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.”A. To have seenB. Having seenC. His seeingD. For him to see38.He had no choice but ______ to see him.A. to goB. wentC. goingD. go39.Although young, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. to have been toldD. being told40.No matter how frequently ______, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed41.The music was so ______ that the audience were ______ to death.A. boring .. boredB. bored … boringC. bored …boredD. boring … boring42.When he came back after an absence of 20 years, he found his hometown completely ______.A. changingB. to be changedC. to changeD. changed43.Some of the experiments ______ in the book are easy to perform.A. being describedB. describedC. to be describedD. having been described44.I really appreciate ______ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering45.He should get used by now ______ Chinese food.A. to eatingB. to eatC. for eatingD. eating46.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing47.No one t hought that John’s suggestion was worth ______ .A. to considerB. consideringC. to be consideredD. of consideration48.The young man got his motor bicycle tyre ______ early this morning.A. changedB. changeC. changingD. be changed49.______ enough money, they decided to call off the construction project.A. Not to have raisedB. Not raisingC. Having not raisedD. Not having raised50.While reading the newspaper, ______.A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisementC. I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement51.Weighing seven hundred pounds, ______.A. she could not move the pianoB. the piano should not be movedC. the piano was too heavy for her to moveD. the piano was unable to move52.The factory is said ______ last month.A. to have gone into productionB. to go into productionC. to be gone into productionD. to be going into production53.______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl was educatedB. The girl educatedC. The girl to be educatedD. The girl’s being educated54.Having plenty of time, ______ .A. we needn’t to have h urriedB. there was no need for us to hurryC. we didn’t need to hurryD. hurrying was not necessary55.______, little John did not reply.A. When being asked what his name wasB. When asked what his name wasC. When his name was askedD. When he is asked what is his name56.With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing57.Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted58.All the afternoon he worked in his study with the door ______.A. to lockB. lockingC. lockD. locked59.The garden requires ________.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered60.We have cooperated well with them many years for the shared ______.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize61.I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any ______ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect62.He said that he’d like to take ______ of this opportunity to co-operate with you.A. benefitB. advantageC. profitD. occasion63.The new nurse does not have much _____ in taking care of patients.A. experienceB. regretC. desireD. talent64.Electricity, like other forms of ______, has greatly increased in price.A. strengthB. forceC. powerD. energy65.Will you be taking my previous experience into ______ when you fix my salary?A. possessionB. scaleC. mindD. account66.I suggest that you put the dangerous things out of the children’s ______.A. controlB. reachC. orderD. sight67.When we had finished dinner, George asked waiter to bring him the ______.A. tipB. costC. menuD. bill68.My father was born in Germany and still speaks English with a German ______.A. pronunciationB. accentC. relativeD. sound69.They have always been on good with their next-door neighbors.A. termsB. friendshipC. relationsD. connection70.Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A. tuneB. tongueC. toneD. ton71.The telegram was based on information from a ______ source.A. recentB. reliableC. rareD. private72.His health is ______.A. as poor, if not poor than, his sisterB. poor as his sister’s if not poorC. as poor as if not poorer than, his sister’sD. as poor, if not poorer than sister’s73.The kite flew ______ in the sky and everyone spoke ______ of it.A. high…highlyB. highly…highlyC. high…highD. highly…high74.“Does your wife regret paying six hundred dollars for the fashionable dress?”“Not at all. She would gladly have paid ______ for it”A. twice so muchB. twice as muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice75.Petrol is manufactured from the ____oil we take out of the ground.A. rawB. roughC. toughD. crude76.You are making me ____with your stories of how hard the examination is.A. normalB. negativeC. nervousD. neutral77.I’ll come with you ______ we don’t stay late. I need to be up early tomorrow.A. even IB. as long asC. so thatD. now that78.Even after I washed the coat, it still had some ______ marks on it.A. weakB. familiarC. faintD. regular79.Everyone in the room remained ______.A. happily and friendlyB. orderly and kindlyC. happily and kindlyD. orderly and friendly80.Some people think ______ about their rights than about their duties.A. much moreB. as muchC. too muchD. many more81.Apples are ______ in summer and cost a lot.A. rareB. scarceC. commonD. unusual82.In the future she hopes to go ______ for further studies.A. awayB. abroadC. outsideD. far83.The new_____machine is a great help in the production of this factory.A. adequateB. sufficientC. efficientD. effective84.Little John caught a ______ fish this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living85.The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A liveB aliveC livingD lively86.The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A littleB lessC the lessD the least87.He’s ______ to know the answer.A. likelyB. probableC. maybeD. probably88.It isn’t quite ______ that he will he present at the meeting.A. rightB. sureC. certainD. exact89.The examination I took yesterday wasn’t very diffi cult, but it was ______ long.A. much ratherB. so muchC. too muchD. much too90.It may rain, but I shall go out______; I don’t mind the rain.A. anywhereB. anyhowC. howeverD. nevertheless91.He had not ______ made up his mind what attitude to adopt towards her.A. as yetB. as wellC. as usualD. as though92.I pulled the handle _______I could.A. so hardly asB. as hardly asC. so hard asD. as hard as93.He is so shy that he _______ speaks in the public.A. oftenB. frequentlyC. seldomD. sometimes94.The story of Mary is merely ______ of a poor farmer.A. oneB. thatC. thoseD. which95.The second-hand car was not worth ______.A. much thatB. that much allC. all that muchD. much all that96._____of them knew about the plan because it was a secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None97.My car is not so fashionable as ______.A. he’sB. heC. hisD. hi s’98.______ Tom ______ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. whether; orD. Either; or99.Do you know any other foreign language ______ English?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside100.With five hungry children seated around the table, the food disappeared ______.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. ahead of timeD. from time to time101.There is a very big bridge ______ the river.A. aboveB. onC. overD. below102.The chairman signed the document ______ the company.A. instead ofB. on behalf ofC. in place ofD. in case of103.It’s about 400 mm rain in this area a year ______.A. above allB. of allC. for averageD. on average104.In many schools, students don’t have sufficient access ______ the library.A. toB. ofC. intoD. about105.The traditional approach ______with complex problems is to break them down into smaller ones.A. in dealingB. to dealingC. dealingD. to deal106.The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A. underB. inC. atD. with107.It’s the first turning ______ the left after the traffic lights.A. byB. inC. onD. for108.I know nothing about him ______he is a teacher.A. besidesB. in additionC. except forD. except that109.The heavy snow could not keep us ______ going out to work.A. fromB. onC. uponD. up110.Jack works so hard as he dreams _____owning his own house soon.A. toB. ofC. withD. on111.I suppose I can count _____you for help in this matter.A. ofB. onC. atD. to112.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big _____of feet.A. pairB. sizeC. coupleD. number113.It was raining again, ______ is very bad for our crops.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which114.I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. who115.______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come to the meeting next month.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it116.The City Football Team, ______ , meets every other day.A. which I am a memberB. of which I am a memberC. that I am a memberD. of that I am a member117.Our factory is much more productive now. This year’s production is five times ______ it was ten years ago.A. whatB. thatC. thanD. as118.This is the most difficult book ______ .A. what I have ever readB. which I have ever readC.I have ever read itD. that I have ever read119.In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question _____ comes along this road.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever120.The truth is that it is only by studying history ______ we can learn what to expect in the future.A. thatB. and thenC. by whichD. through which 121.The people, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all their homesB. of all whose homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes122.He has made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is123.A new television program teaches children ______ can and should think about career development.A. whatB. that theyC. bothD. whom they124.The chairman requested that ______.A. the members should have studied the problem more carefullyB. the problem were more carefully studiedC. the problem could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully125.Another advantage of the mass media is ______ it gives people the information they need in their daily lives.A. whatB. whetherC. wheneverD. that126.They showed us around the factory ______ is equipped with modern machines.A. in thatB. whichC. in whichD. what127.______ as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used proved to be false.A. The estimateB. It is estimated thatC. They are estimatedD. The estimate that128.Do you know ______ ?A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. when does the movie startD. the movie what time starts129.Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. asB. whenC. whileD. sine130.To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A. thisB. whatC. itD. as131.Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A. isB. areC. hasD. have132.He told her nothing, ______upset her.A. thatB. for whichC. about whichD. which133.The reason ______I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. as134.Such a device ______ he was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which135.Hardly had we arrived home ______ we all sat down to rest.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. until136.____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A. JustB. NeverC. UsuallyD. Only137.______, he failed in the examination.A. Although he didn’t work so hard as usualB. As he worked harder than usualC. Hard as he workedD. Having worked harder than usualually scientists test a theory for a while ______ they accept it as true.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. because139.The students didn’t manage to work out the problem ______ their teacher had explained how.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. as140.--- Could I borrow your dictionary?--- I’d get it for you ______ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. except thatB. unlessC. only ifD. if only141.I knew him better, _______ I discovered that my impression had been right.A. whichB. asC. untilD. unless142.Watch your step，_____ you might fall into the water.A. orB. andC. unlessD. but143.He is ______ strong a man ______ he can lift ten stones like this one.A. such…soB. such…thatC. so…thatD. so a…for144.It’s a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______ weather.A. so fineB. so fine aC. such a fineD. such fine145.In the nuclear power station we use ______ generator ______ is used in the common steam power station.A. the same … asB. such … asC. so … asD. as … as146.If the city had built more homes for the poor in 1990, the housing problems in that area now ______ so serious.A. wouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t beC. will not have beenD. shouldn’t have been147.The manager recommended that that the product exhibition ______ early next month.A. are to be heldB. will be heldC. be heldD. must be held148.______ do it myself than try to persuade such a silly fellow like him.A. I’d likeB. I’d like toC. I’d betterD. I’d rather149.It is essential that the application form ______ before Friday morning.A. shall be handed inB. be handed inC. will be handed inD. must be handed in150.If I had a bike, I ______ it to you yesterday.A. would have lentB. would lendC. would have lendD. could lend151.Jean thinks that if she ______ her job she probably wouldn’t be able to earn so much.A. would have to changeB. were to changeC. has changedD. could have changed152.Everybody has arrived. It’s time we ______ .A. would startB. shall startC. startedD. had start153.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.A. didn’t doB. have doneC. do n’t doD. haven’t done154.Most people come to realize that it is about time the government ______ further measures to control the population.A. must takeB. is takingC. takesD. took155.Only by shouting at the top of his voice ______.A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself heardD. was he able to make himself hear156.Hardly ______ his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.A. had he finishedB. did he finishC. he finishedD. he had finished157.Linda _______ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.A. can’t beB. will beC. may not beD. won’t be158.They have sent all the invitations to their relatives and friends, ______?A. have theyB. did theyC. haven’t theyD. didn’t they159.You never told us why you were late for the party, _______?A. weren’t youB. did youC. had youD. didn’t you160.“_______ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.”A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you beenII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 12 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneThis is not the world we know. This world is controlled by computers. Men and women can be seen, but they are following orders given to them by machines. The machines were designed by mad scientists, but at some point even the mad scientists were taken over by their super-inventions.Does this sound familiar? You have probably read something like it in magazines or books, or seen it in a film. Why is it so popular? One of the reasons is that it reflects the fears of many people; fear of the unknown, fear of what is not understood or, at least, fear of something that is not completely understood.The fact is that every day it seems that computers take control of another area of our lives. Some factory jobs are now done by robots and the robots are controlled by computers. Our bank accounts are managed by computers. At the airport, our tickets are sold by a computer. Certainly, many of these operations are made more efficient by computers, but our admiration is sometimes mixed with unsafe feelings. And this lack of safety is caused by the fact that we do not know how computers do these things, and we really don’t know what th ey might do next.But we can find out how computers work, and once we understand them, we can use computers instead of worrying about being used by them. Today, there is a new generation of computer wizards (奇才) who know exactly how computers get things done. These young men and women, usually university students, are happy to sit for hours, sometimes for days, designing programs, not eating, not sleeping, but discovering what can be done by these wonderful slaves which they have learned to control. These computer wizards have learned to use the computer and search for new tasks for their machines.161. We can know that the scientists who designed the machines _____________.A. are careless in their daily lifeB. are unkind and cruelC. are out of their mindD. have great abilities162. The reason why many people are afraid of computers is that ____________.A. they don't know anything about computersB. they haven't really understood computersC. there are so many computer gamesD. computers are often down163. The author mentions computer wizards in order to point out that ____________.A. computers can be controlled by manB. there should be more people devoted to computersC. only young people are interested in computersD. more time and energy is required to control computers164. This passage is probably written to suggest that ____________.A. some day computers can deal with all human problemsB. computers can be used in place of traveling to our jobsC. people should not fear computersD. computer technolog y will not meet people’s needs in various situations165. The author's attitude (态度) towards widely used computers is_________.A. positiveB. anxiousC. worriedD. curiousPassage TwoKnowledge is power. But there is another thing we must remember. An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it most useful.There are a great many good exercises for building up our bodies. Many of them may be done indoors in rainy weather. Indoor exercises, however, are never as helpful as those taken out of doors because in the open air there is more oxygen. The air in the house is not fresh. But out of doors it is very fresh, especially in the morning.But what shall we play? There are a number of games such as football, basketball, races and so on. Any game with plenty of exercises is good.Do not neglect your health. It is of as much importance as your mind. Our country now needs people with creative minds, good judgment, and healthy bodies.166. One who has an intelligent mind is ______ .A. very strongB. very healthyC. very cleverD. very stupid167. “An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it useful.” means ______ .A. if you want to make your strong body useful, you must have an intelligent mindB. in order to make your intelligent mind useful, you must have a strong bodyC. to make your strong mind and strong body most useful you need a strong bodyD. if you have a strong body you will have a strong mind168. Which of the following statements is true?A. Indoor exercises are as helpful as outdoor ones.B. Indoor exercises are no more helpful than outdoor exercises.C. Neither indoor exercises nor outdoor exercises are helpful.D. Outdoor exercises are more helpful than indoor ones.169. The air in the house does not remain fresh very long. It’s be cause ______.A. the fresh air can’t come into the houseB. there is only a little fresh air coming in and a little waste going outC. the air in the house can’t move at allD. the house gives off wastes170. Our country now ______ with creative minds, good judgment and healthy bodies.A. needs men and womenB. only needs menC. only needs scientistsD. does not need women but menPassage ThreeSurvival is an art. Survivors are artists. The best acting is done in daily life, not on the stage. My late uncle Sir Alexander Korda, the motion-picture producer who could “charm money out of an empty safe”, was a gifted survivor.Once, a group of investors called him in to complain that he had lost 5 000 000 of their money. Most men would have tried to defend themselves. Alex did not. “You are right,” he said quietly, “I have been wasteful, and careless. I have chosen the wrong scri pts, paid too little attention to the budgets. I am too old for this business. I will retire. I on ly hope you will forgive me.”Within an hour, the investors were busy encouraging Alex, cheering him up. It was out of the question for him to resign; they wouldn’t hear it. And by lunchtime, Alex had 2 000 000 more of their money and was back in the action again. When I asked him if he was happy about it, he said, “No. They would have put up three or four million, I think. Still, it’s a good lesson for you to learn. Always s ettle for less than you could get. It doesn’t hurt to have a reputation as a gentleman.”171. According to the author, Sir Alexander Korda is an excellent artist because ______.A. he is a motion-picture producerB. he knows well about how to surviveC. he had a gift to act in the movieD. he can get large amounts of money from investors172. The phrase to “charm money out of an empty safe” in the context means .A. to put all your money to your savings accountB. to draw your money back if it is not in a safe place。

专升本英语复习资料含答案与简析

专升本英语复习资料语法测试1. When autumn comes，the ______ of trees begin to fall。

A. leafsB. leafesC. leavesD. leafleaf 的复数形式leaves答案 C2. Never before ______ so many people been engaged in producing goods just for the comfort of man。

A. hasB. haveC. willD. wouldnever before开头，句子倒装。

主语so many people为复数。

engage in doing sth. 忙于做某事。

答案 B3. Mr. Brown，and not I ，________ chosen to be the representative of the class。

A. isB. amC. areD. have been主语Mr.Brown答案 A4. Neither John nor his father _______ able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train。

A. wasB. wereC. would beD. have beenneither……nor谓语动词跟相邻的主语一致。

答案 A5. The room is eight _______ long。

A. footB. footsC. feetD. feetsfoot 英尺，复数形式feet答案 C6. Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesnt needany more。

A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had beenten days 作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式。

英语专升本考试重点复习内部资料(专升本英语语法-词汇-阅读理解、翻译)

英语七大语法考试重点一独立主格（一）：独立主格结构的构成：名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词；名词(代词)+形容词；名词(代词)+副词；名词(代词)+不定式；名词(代词) +介词短语构成。

（二）独立主格结构的特点：1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。

2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是主谓关系。

3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。

2）用法a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。

She said (that) she had never been to Paris.b. 状语从句在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。

专升本英语综合复习题一答案

专升本英语综合复习题一答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据对话内容，正确答案为A。

对话中提到了图书馆的开放时间，以及学生需要借阅的资料。

2. B) 正确答案为B。

对话中讨论了周末的计划，其中一人提到了去看电影。

3. C) 正确答案为C。

对话中提到了关于天气的讨论，以及人们外出时需要携带的衣物。

4. D) 正确答案为D。

对话中提到了某人的旅行计划，以及他们将要去的地方。

5. E) 正确答案为E。

对话中讨论了关于健康饮食的话题，以及人们应该选择的食物。

二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. 正确答案：advise。

根据句子结构，需要一个动词的原形来构成被动语态。

7. 正确答案：faster。

根据句子中的比较级标志词"than"，需要使用比较级形式。

8. 正确答案：had finished。

根据句子中的过去完成时态标志词"by the time"，需要使用过去完成时。

9. 正确答案：whether。

根据句子结构，需要一个引导宾语从句的连词。

10. 正确答案：is。

根据句子中的主语"one of the most famous singers"，需要使用单数形式的动词。

三、阅读理解（共30分）11. A) 正确答案：T。

根据文章第一段的内容，可以确认作者对图书馆的描述是真实的。

12. B) 正确答案：F。

文章第二段提到了电影的类型，但并没有提及观众的喜好。

13. C) 正确答案：T。

文章第三段中提到了关于健康饮食的建议，与题目中的描述相符。

14. D) 正确答案：F。

文章第四段讨论了旅行的计划，但并没有提到具体的目的地。

15. E) 正确答案：T。

文章最后一段提到了环境保护的重要性，与题目中的描述一致。

四、完形填空（共10分）16. 正确答案：opportunity。

根据上下文，这里指的是一个机会。

17. 正确答案：although。

表示尽管有困难，但仍然要尝试。

专升本英语语法复习讲义

英语语法一非谓语动词1. 非谓语动词，又称为非限定动词，有三种形式：不定式、v-ing 分词、v-ed 分词。

它们有如下特点：1.）不能作谓语或不能独立作谓语；2.）没有人称和数的变化；3.）仍然具有动词的一些特性，有时态，语态（没有语气），可以有自己的宾语、状语。

2. 非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般来说就是句子的主语。

如果非谓语动词和它的逻辑主语之间有逻辑上的主谓关系时，就用v-ing分词，如果非谓语动词和它的逻辑主语之间有动宾关系时，我们就使用v-ed,eg. ________(see) from the top of the mountain, you can have a good view of the whole city.________(see) from the top of the mountain, the city looks very beautiful.3 非谓语动词的否定式，not 总是放在最前面。

eg . not to know how to do itnot knowing where he is（一）不定式1．构成由to + 动词原形构成，有时也可以省去to. 否定式由not + 不定式构成。

2用法（1）作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补足语。

eg. To make a plan for our future is very important.(主语)How to get enough capital is still a problem (主语)I like to go out for a walk in such warm sunshine.(宾语)She can‟t decide what to do. (宾语)Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to Hainan.（定语）Could you get me something to drink? (定语)Her wish is to marry an honest young man. (表语)His plan is to spend a few days in the mountain. (表语)In 1918,he went to Japan to study medical science. (状语，表目的)A few years later, she came home to find that her hometown had greatly changed.(状语，表结果)Would you like us to go with you? (宾补)Did you notice him leave the house? (宾补)He was asked to make a speech at the meeting (主补)They were made to work day and night. （主补）（2）作主语时，为了使句子保持平衡，往往有it 作形式主语，而把不定式放在谓语动词后面。

2024成人高考专升本《英语》考点知识点汇编复习资料(完整版)

第一部分语法知成考专升本英语-考点汇编识第一章名词一、可数名词的复数形式（一）、规则的变复数方法1、一般情况，直接+steacher---teachers ；student---students ；father---fathers ；mother---mothers2、s,x,ch,sh 结尾的单词+esdress---dresses ；box---boxes ；match---matches ；dish---dishes3、以辅音字母+y 结尾的单词:变y 为i,+escity---cities;baby---babies boy---boys*辅音字母判断方法：26个字母中，5个元音：A 、E 、I 、O 、U ，21个辅音：26-5=21个4、以“o”结尾的单词，（1）以"辅音字母＋o"结尾的单数名词后+eshero---heroes;mango---mangoes;potato---potatoes;tomato---tomatoes（2）以"元音字母＋o"结尾的单数名词后加+szoo---zoos bamboo----bamboos（3）某些外来词，只在词尾+sphoto----photos;piano----pianos5、以f 、f e 结尾的单词，（1）大多数变f 、f e 为“v”+es妻子：wife---wives小刀：knife---knives 狼：wolf---wolves小偷：thief---thieves架子：shelf---shelves自己：self---selves生命：life---lives一半：half---halves叶子：leaf---leaves（2）少部分直接+sroof---roofs屋顶；belief---beliefs信仰；proof---proofs证明；校样*记忆口诀：妻子拿刀去砍狼、小偷吓得发了慌、躲在架后保己命、半片树叶遮目光。

专升本英语复习资料(含答案)

专升本英语复习资料I. Vocabulary and Structure1.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ___A___ when he ______at the party.A. had left, arrivedB. left, had arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. left, arrived2.Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection ___C D___ to thenation.A. has leftB. is to leaveC. leavesD. is to be left3.The work _A_____ by the time you get here.A. will have been doneB. is doneC. had been doneD. would have done4.It __C____ for a week and the streets were flooded.A. has rainedB. was rainedC. had been rainingD. should have rained5.Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins _B___ to see us next Sunday.A. comeB. are comingC. have comeD. came6.The bus is late and Julie is cold. She C____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A. waitsB. waitedC. has been waitingD. has waited7.All of us think it difficult to _D_____ the difference between the two things.A. talkB. speakC. lectureD. tell8.George is so _A_____ in debt that he is afraid to show up in the pub in case he meetshis six creditors.A. involvedB. concentratedC. devotedD. concerned9. A new situation is likely to __B____ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.A. riseB. ariseC. happenD. raise10.Be quiet! It's rude to __C____ people when they are ADACB 6-10CDABCA. interfereB. introduceC. interruptD. prevent11.The music adviser taught her how to __A____ a song to find its mood and meaning.A. composeB. preserveC. includeD. analyze12.Rapid reading means reading something fast just to ___C___ the general idea.A. masterB. seizeC. graspD. imagine13.Finding it difficult to B______ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to theNorth.A. adoptB. adaptC. fitD. suit14.They built strong walls round the town as a _ D_____ against the enemy.A. dependB. defendC. defeatD. defense15.The students were not___A_to leave the classroom without an adequate reason.A. permittedB. remittedC. admittedD. emitted16.I don’t think it is easy to _B_____ your weight if keep on eating that way.A. decreaseB. reduceC. declineD. shorten17.The guide is _C___ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of historch.18.It __A_____ the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. reminds me ofB. reminds me toC. remembers me ofD. remembers me to19.It’s too expensive for me. I can’t D_______it.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford20I didn’t know what to do but then an idea suddenly___C___ to me. 11-15 ACBDA 16-20 BCADC20.21-25 ADBCA 26-30 BCCDAA. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit21.M r. Wilson said that he did not want to __A____ any further responsibilities.A. take onB. bring onC. get onD. carry out22.D ear, do send the children to bed. I can't ___D____their noise any longer.A. put offB. put upC. stand upD. put up with23.W ill you please B______ my parcel at the post-office as you pass?A. pick outB. pick upC. take outD. take up24.I n making such models, skills as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure are___C___.A. called onB. called upC. called forD. called in25.T he little boy __A____ his hiding place when he coughed.A. gave awayB. gave upC. got awayD. got in26.N one of us expected the chairman to ___B___ at the party. We thought he was still inhospital.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down27.W hen he heard the bad news, he _C_____ completely.A. broke awayB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out28.I f I had more time, I would _C___ golf as a hobby.in on up over29.W ould you like me __D____ the radio a bit?A. turning downB. turned downC. turn downD. to turn down30.S ince the road is wet this morning, __A____ last night.A. it must have rainedB. it must rainC. it must be rainingD. it must have been rained31.A s teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _A_____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say32.Y ou ___D___ all those calculations. We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. must not have doneB. should not haveC. can not have doneD. needn’t have done33.W ith all this work on hand, he __D____ to the cinema last night.A. mustn’t goB. wouldn’t goC. oughtn’t goD. shouldn’t have gone34.“I saw Mary in the library yesterday.”“You _C______her, she is still in hospital.”A. mustn’t have seenB. could not seeC. can’t have seenD. must not see35.H e regretted _B_____ the decision so hastily.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. have made36.T he speech which he made __b____ the project has bothered me greatly.A. being concernedB. concerningC. be concernedD. concerned37.--- “ Joe doesn’t seem like the same person.”---“____c__so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.”A. To have seenB. Having seenC. His seeingD. For him to see38.H e had no choice but _a_____ to see him.A. to goB. wentC. goingD. go39.A lthough young, Fred could resist __d___ what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. to have been toldD. being told40.N o matter how frequently _b_____, the works of Beethoven always attract a largeaudience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed41.T he music was so __a____ that the audience were ______ to death.A.boring .. boredB. bored … boringC. bored …boredD. boring … Boring31-35 ADDCB 36-40 BCADB41-45 ADBCA 46-50 CBADC42.W hen he came back after an absence of 20 years, he found his hometown completely__d____.A. changingB. to be changedC. to changeD. changed43.S ome of the experiments ___b___ in the book are easy to perform.A. being describedB. describedC. to be describedD. having beendescribed44.I really appreciate _c_____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering45.H e should get used by now _a_____ Chinese food.A. to eatingB. to eatC. for eatingD. eating46.T he manager promised to keep me __d ____ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing47.N o one thought that John’s suggestion was worth _b_____ .A. to considerB. consideringC. to be consideredD. of consideration48.T he young man got his motor bicycle tyre __a____ early this morning.A. changedB. changeC. changingD. be changed49.___d___ enough money, they decided to call off the construction project.A. Not to have raisedB. Not raisingC. Having not raisedD. Not having raised50.W hile reading the newspaper, __c____.A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisementC. I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement51.W eighing seven hundred pounds, __C____.A. she could not move the pianoB. the piano should not be movedC. the piano was too heavy for her to moveD. the piano was unable to move52.T he factory is said A______ last month.A. to have gone into productionB. to go into productionC. to be gone into productionD. to be going into production53.___D___ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl was educatedB. The girl educatedC. The girl to be educatedD. The girl’s being educated54.H aving plenty of time, __C____ .A. we needn’t to have hurriedB. there was no need for us to hurryC. we didn’t need to hurryD. hurrying was not necessary55.__B____, little John did not reply.A. When being asked what his name wasB. When asked what his name wasC. When his name was askedD. When he is asked what is his name56.W ith its expensive furniture and carefully _C___ color scheme, the room looked quiteluxurious.57.T ime B____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots ofculture value.be permitted58.A ll the afternoon he worked in his study with the door _D_____.A. to lockB. lockingC. lockD. locked59.T he garden requires _A_______.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered60.W e have cooperated well with them many years for the shared _C_____.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize61.I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any ___A___ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect62.H e said that he’d like to take __B____ of this opportunity to co-operate with you.A. benefitB. advantageC. profitD. occasion63.T he new nurse does not have much __A___ in taking care of patients.A. experienceB. regretC. desireD. talent64.E lectricity, like other forms of __C____, has greatly increased in price.A. strengthB. forceC. powerD. energy65.W ill you be taking my previous experience into _D_____ when you fix my salary?A.possessionB. scaleC. mindD. Account51-55 CADCB 56-60 CBDAC61-65 ABACD 66-70 BDBAC 71-75 BCABD 76-80 CBCDA66.I suggest that you put the dangerous things out of the children’s __B____.A. controlB. reachC. orderD. sight67.W hen we had finished dinner, George asked waiter to bring him the _B_____.A. tipB. costC. menuD. bill68.M y father was born in Germany and still speaks English with a German __B____.A. pronunciationB. accentC. relativeD. sound69.T hey have always been on good A with their next-door neighbors.A. termsB. friendshipC. relationsD. connection70.G randma told the story in a very sad _C__ and we were all moved.A. tuneB. tongueC. toneD. ton71.T he telegram was based on information from a __B____ source.A. recentB. reliableC. rareD. private72.H is health is _C_____.A. as poor, if not poor than, his sisterB. poor as his sister’s if not poorC. as poor as i f not poorer than, his sister’sD. as poor, if not poorer than sister’s73.T he kite flew _A_____ in the sky and everyone spoke ______ of it.A. high…highlyB. highly…highlyC. high…highD. highly…high74.“Does your wife regret paying six hundred dollars for the fashionable dress?”“Not at all. She would gladly have paid ___B___ for it”A. twice so muchB. twice as muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice75.P etrol is manufactured from the ___Doil we take out of the ground.A. rawB. roughC. toughD. crude76.Y ou are making me _C__with your stories of how hard the examination is.A. normalB. negativeC. nervousD. neutral77.I’ll come with you __B____ we don’t stay late. I need to be up early tomorrow.A. even IB. as long asC. so thatD. now that78.E ven after I washed the coat, it still had some ___C___ marks on it.A. weakB. familiarC. faintD. regular79.E veryone in the room remained ___D___.A. happily and friendlyB. orderly and kindlyC. happily and kindlyD. orderly and friendly80.S ome people think __A____ about their rights than about their duties.A. much moreB. as muchC. too muchD. many more81.A pples are _B_____ in summer and cost a lot.A. rareB. scarceC. commonD. unusual82.I n the future she hopes to go _B_____ for further studies.A. awayB. abroadC. outsideD. far83.T he new_C____machine is a great help in the production of this factory.A. adequateB. sufficientC. efficientD. effective84.L ittle John caught a __D____ fish this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living85.T he football match was televised __A__ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A liveB aliveC livingD lively86.T he more fruits and vegetables you eat, C____ chance of getting cancer you have.A littleB lessC the lessD the least87.H e’s __A____ to know the answer.A. likelyB. probableC. maybeD. probably88.I t isn’t quite _C_____ that he will he present at the meeting.A. rightB. sureC. certainD. exact89.T he examination I took yesterday wasn’t very difficult, but it was _D_____ long.A. much ratherB. so muchC. too muchD. much too90.I t may rain, but I shall go out_B_____; I don’t mind the rain.A. anywhereB. anyhowC. howeverD. nevertheless91.H e had not ___A__ made up his mind what attitude to adopt towards her.A. as yetB. as wellC. as usualD. as thoug h92.I pulled the handle __D_____I could.A. so hardly asB. as hardly asC. so hard asD. as hard as93.H e is so shy that he __C_____ speaks in the public.A. oftenB. frequentlyC. seldomD. sometimes94.T he story of Mary is merely ___B___ of a poor farmer.A. oneB. thatC. thoseD. which95.T he second-hand car was not worth __C____.A.much thatB. that much allC. all that muchD. much all that 81-85 BBCDA 86-90 CACDB 91-95 ADCBC 96-100 DCBCA 101-105 CBDAB 106-110 ACDAB96.__D___of them knew about the plan because it was a secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None97.M y car is not so fashionable as _C_____.A. he’sB. heC. hisD. his’98.______ Tom B______ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. whether; orD. Either; or99.D o you know any other foreign language _C_____ English?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside100.With five hungry children seated around the table, the food disappeared ___A___.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. ahead of timeD. from time totime101.There is a very big bridge __A____ the river.A. aboveB. onC. overD. below102.The chairman signed the document ___C___ the company.A. instead ofB. on behalf ofC. in place ofD. in case of103.It’s about 400 mm rain in this area a year __D____.A. above allB. of allC. for averageD. on average104.In many schools, students don’t have sufficient access __A____ the library.A. toB. ofC. intoD. about105.The traditional approach __B____with complex problems is to break them down into smaller ones.A. in dealingB. to dealingC. dealingD. to deal 106.The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now _A___ construction.A. underB. inC. atD. with107.It’s the first turning __C____ the left after the traffic lights.A. byB. inC. onD. for108.I know nothing about him __D____he is a teacher.A. besidesB. in additionC. except forD. except that109.The heavy snow could not keep us _A_____ going out to work.A. fromB. onC. uponD. up110.Jack works so hard as he dreams ___B__owning his own house soon.A. toB. ofC. withD. on111.I suppose I can count __B___you for help in this matter.A. ofB. onC. atD. to112.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big __A___of feet.A. pairB. sizeC. coupleD. number113.It was raining again, ___D___ is very bad for our crops.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which114.I have two brothers, both ___C___ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. who115.___A___ doesn’t matter ______ they will come to the meeting next month.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it116.The City Football Team, _B_____ , meets every other day.A. which I am a memberB. of which I am a memberC. that I am a memberD. of that I am a member117.Our factory is much more productive now. This year’s production is five times ___A___ it was ten years ago.A. whatB. thatC. thanD. as118.This is the most difficult book _D_____ .A. what I have ever readB. which I have ever readhave ever read it D. that I have ever read119.In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question _C____ comes along this road.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever120.The truth is that it is only by studying history _A_____ we can learn what to expect in the future.A.thatB. and thenC. by whichD. through which111115 BADCA 116-120 BADCA121-125 CABDD 126-130 BDABC121.The people, ___C___ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all their homesB. of all whose homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes122.He has made another wonderful discovery, __A____ of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is123.A new television program teaches children __B___ can and should think about career development.A. whatB. that theyC. bothD. whom they124.The chairman requested that ___D___.A. the members should have studied the problem more carefullyB. the problem were more carefully studiedC. the problem could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully125.Another advantage of the mass media is __D____ it gives people the information they need in their daily lives.A. whatB. whetherC. wheneverD. that 126.They showed us around the factory _B_____ is equipped with modern machines.A. in thatB. whichC. in whichD. what127._B_____ as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used proved to be false.A. The estimateB. It is estimated thatC. They are estimatedD. The estimate that128.Do you know __A____ ?A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. when does the movie startD. the movie what time starts129.Perhaps the days will come _B___ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. asB. whenC. whileD. sine130.To my surprise, __C__ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A. thisB. whatC. itD. as131.Jenny is the only one of the grade who _A___ selected to school fashion-show team.A. isB. areC. hasD. have132.He told her nothing, __B____upset her.A. thatB. for whichC. about whichD. which133.The reason B______I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. as134.Such a device ___A___ he was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which135.Hardly had we arrived home __C____ we all sat down to rest.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. until136.__D__ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A. JustB. NeverC. UsuallyD. Only137._ _C____, he failed in the examination.A. Although he didn’t work so hard as usualB. As he worked harder than usualC. Hard as he workedD. Having worked harder than usualually scientists test a theory for a while ___A___ they accept it as true.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. because139.The students didn’t manage to work out the problem B______ their teacher had explained how.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. as140.--- Could I borrow your dictionary?--- I’d get it for you _D_____ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. except thatB. unlessC. only ifD. if only141.I knew him better, __B_____ I discovered that my impression had been right.A. whichB. asC. untilD. unless142.Watch your step，_A____ you might fall into the water.A. orB. andC. unlessD. but143.He is ______ strong a man ___C__ he can lift ten stones like this one.A. such…soB. such…thatC. so…thatD. so a…for144.It’s a pity that we should stay at home when we have _D_____ weather.A. so fineB. so fine aC. such a fineD. such fine145.In the nuclear power station we use __A____ generator ______ is used in the common steam power station.A.the same … asB. such … asC. so … asD. as … As131-135 ADBAC 136-140 DCABD141-145 BACDA 146-150 BCDBA 151-155 BCADC 156-160 ADCBD146.If the city had built more homes for the poor in 1990, the housing problems in that area now ___B__ so serious.A. wouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t beC. will not have beenD. shouldn’t have been147.The manager recommended that that the product exhibition _C_____ early next month.A. are to be heldB. will be heldC. be heldD. must be held148.___D___ do it myself than try to persuade such a silly fellow like him.A. I’d likeB. I’d like toC. I’d betterD. I’d rather149.It is essential that the application form _B_____ before Friday morning.A. shall be handed inB. be handed inC. will be handed inD. must be handed in150.If I had a bike, I _A_____ it to you yesterday.A. would have lentB. would lendC. would have lendD. could lend 151.Jean thinks that if she __ B____ h er job she probably wouldn’t be able to earn so much.A. would have to changeB. were to changeC. has changedD. couldhave changed152.Everybody has arrived. It’s time we __C___ .A. would startB. shall startC. startedD. had start153.Fr ankly speaking, I’d rather you __A___ anything about it for the time being.A. didn’t doB. have doneC. don’t doD. haven’t done154.Most people come to realize that it is about time the government __D____ further measures to control the population.A. must takeB. is takingC. takesD. took 155.Only by shouting at the top of his voice __C____.A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself heardD. was he able to make himself hear156.Hardly ___A___ his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.A. had he finishedB. did he finishC. he finishedD. he had finished 157.Linda __D_____ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.A. can’t beB. will beC. may not beD. won’t be158.They have sent all the invitations to their relatives and friends, __C____?A. have theyB. did theyC. haven’t theyD. didn’t they159.You never told us why you were late for the party, __B_____?A. weren’t youB. did youC. had youD. didn’t you160.“__D_____ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.”A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you beenII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 12 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.Passage OneThis is not the world we know. This world is controlled by computers. Men and women can be seen, but they are following orders given to them by machines. The machines were designed by mad scientists, but at some point even the mad scientists were taken over by their super-inventions.Does this sound familiar? You have probably read something like it in magazines or books, or seen it in a film. Why is it so popular? One of the reasons is that it reflects the fears of many people; fear of the unknown, fear of what is not understood or, at least, fear of something that is not completely understood.The fact is that every day it seems that computers take control of another area of our lives. Some factory jobs are now done by robots and the robots are controlled by computers. Our bank accounts are managed by computers. At the airport, our tickets are sold by a computer. Certainly, many of these operations are made more efficient by computers, but our admiration is sometimes mixed with unsafe feelings. And this lack of safety is caused by the fact that we do not know how computers do these things, and we really don’t know what they might do next.But we can find out how computers work, and once we understand them, we can use computers instead of worrying about being used by them. Today, there is a new generation of computer wizards (奇才) who know exactly how computers get things done. These young men and women, usually university students, are happy to sit for hours, sometimesfor days, designing programs, not eating, not sleeping, but discovering what can be done by these wonderful slaves which they have learned to control. These computer wizards have learned to use the computer and search for new tasks for their machines.161. We can know that the scientists who designed the machines ___D__________.A. are careless in their daily lifeB. are unkind and cruelC. are out of their mindD. have great abilities162. The reason why many people are afraid of computers is that __B_________.A. they don't know anything about computersB. they haven't really understood computersC. there are so many computer gamesD. computers are often down163. The author mentions computer wizards in order to point out that __A__________.A. computers can be controlled by manB. there should be more people devoted to computersC. only young people are interested in computersD. more time and energy is required to control computers164. This passage is probably written to suggest that ___AC________.A. some day computers can deal with all human problemsB. computers can be used in place of traveling to our jobsC. people should not fear computersD. computer technology will not meet people’s needs in various situations165. The author's attitude (态度) towards widely used computers is____A_____.A. positiveB. anxiousC. worriedD. curious161-165 DBACAPassage TwoKnowledge is power. But there is another thing we must remember. An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it most useful.There are a great many good exercises for building up our bodies. Many of them may be done indoors in rainy weather. Indoor exercises, however, are never as helpful as those taken out of doors because in the open air there is more oxygen. The air in the house is not fresh. But out of doors it is very fresh, especially in the morning.But what shall we play? There are a number of games such as football, basketball, races and so on. Any game with plenty of exercises is good.Do not neglect your health. It is of as much importance as your mind. Our country now needs people with creative minds, good judgment, and healthy bodies.166. One who has an intelligent mind is _C_____ .A. very strongB. very healthyC. very cleverD. very stupid 167. “An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it useful.” means __B____ .A. if you want to make your strong body useful, you must have an intelligent mindB. in order to make your intelligent mind useful, you must have a strong bodyC. to make your strong mind and strong body most useful you need a strong bodyD. if you have a strong body you will have a strong mind168. Which of the following statements is true?DA. Indoor exercises are as helpful as outdoor ones.B. Indoor exercises are no more helpful than outdoor exercises.C. Neither indoor exercises nor outdoor exercises are helpful.。