必修五unit 3 Language points

3. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. 我得不断提醒自己, 我得不断提醒自己 我真的到了公 元3008年。 年
1) remind sb. of / about sth.
使某人想起某事
reminded her of college days. 使她回想起了大学里的日子 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 must remind him to call 必须让他记着打电话
阅读下列句子，观察 的意思和用法。 阅读下列句子，观察take up的意思和用法。 的ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ思和用法
1. The student takes up his pen and writes 拿起 to his father. 2. Playing basketball takes up much of my time. 占去 3. Where did you take up football? 开始从事 4. She took up his offer of a drink. 接受 5. He is going to take up the story where he left off yesterday. 继续
中选出最佳选项。 从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 、 、 、 中选出最佳选项 1. The poor boy always helps his father even though going to school _____ most A of his day. A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up 2. My old friend invited me to attend his wedding and I _____ the invitation. C A. takes up B. taking up C. took up D. to take up
抓住 想当然的认为 拿出 注意 利用 采取措施做某事 深呼吸 把某人当作
pride in one’s chance trouble to do sth. take over pity on sb. turns to do sth.
碰运气 怜悯某人 接管 以……为荣 为荣 轮流去做某事 不辞劳苦去做某事
的适当形式填空。 用lack的适当形式填空。 的适当形式填空 lacking 1. Though _______ money, his parents managed to send him to university. lacking 2. If something that you need is _______, you can just come here and ask for some. 3. I can’t buy that book because of my lack of / lacking money. _______________ 4. He just _____ a little confidence for he lacks is often afraid that he may fail again. 5. He seems to be totally lacking in / lack of _______________ common sense.
【拓展】 拓展】
take up 拿起, 开始从事, 接纳, 占去, 拿起 开始从事 接纳 占去 继续做 sweep up 打扫，横扫 打扫， carry up 拿起，追溯，建高 拿起，追溯， speed up 加快速度 look up 查阅, 好转, 仰视, 查阅 好转 仰视 看望 拼凑成 make up 弥补 和解 编造 整理 化妆 弥补, 和解, 编造, 整理, 化妆,
9. ache He has an ache in his back. n. His back aches/ is aching. v. My body was all aches and pains. n. My body ached all over. v. cure an ache 治好疼痛 feel aches suffer from an ache 感到疼痛 遭受疼痛
2) tolerate 容忍；忍受 容忍； We simply cannot tolerate cheating in exams. 我们就是不能容许考试作弊行为。 我们就是不能容许考试作弊行为。 I cannot tolerate her rudeness. 我不能容忍她的粗鲁无礼。 我不能容忍她的粗鲁无礼。 联想拓展: 宽容， 联想拓展 toleration n. 宽容，容忍 tolerance n. 忍受，容忍 忍受， tolerant adj. 容忍的
2) constantly adv. 不断地 Fashion is constantly changing. 时尚总是日新月异。 时尚总是日新月异。 Heat the sauce, stirring constantly. 加热调味汁并不停地搅动。 加热调味汁并不停地搅动。
4. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. 我很担心这次旅行, 我很担心这次旅行 所以头几天心里总 是不踏实。 是不踏实。 worried about the journey 为过去分词 作状语, 在此处作原因状语。 作状语 在此处作原因状语。
缺少， 【自我归纳】 lack作___词，意为 缺少，短缺 自我归纳】 作动 词 常用搭配： “___________”, 常用搭配：lack sth. / sb.缺 缺 多用于否定句)(句 乏……(句1、句2)；lack for缺(多用于否定句 句 句 、 ； 缺 多用于否定句 3)；lack (for) nothing是固定搭配，意为“没有 是固定搭配， ； 是固定搭配 意为“ 名 欠缺” 句 ）。 ）。lack还可作 ，缺乏，不足 还可作___词 欠缺”(句4）。 还可作 词, 意为 缺少， 缺少 缺乏， “_________________”，【常见搭配】 ______ lack of ， 常见搭配】 因缺乏……(句5)；no lack (of)不缺乏 不缺乏……(句6)； 因缺乏 句 ； 不缺乏 句 ； a lack of 缺乏、短缺、匮乏 句7)。lacking是形 缺乏、短缺、匮乏(句 。 是形 lacking in 容词，常用结构为： 缺乏(某种品质 某种品质、 容词，常用结构为：_________ 缺乏 某种品质、 特点等), 不够……（句8）。 特点等 不够 （ ）。
expect (sb.) to do sth.
希望(某人)做某事
I expect to be back within a week. I didn’t expect him to stay so long. hope to do something 希望做某事 Joan’s hoping to study law at Harvard.
人教课标版 高二必修 5 Unit 3
Important Words & Phrases
Important words and phrases.
1. What changes do you expect to see in your life in one thousand years’ time. 一千年之后你料想会发生什么变化。 一千年之后你料想会发生什么变化。
1) flashback 倒叙 The events in his happy family life were shown in flashback. 他幸福的家庭生活是用倒叙法来表 现的。 现的。 追叙, 【拓展】flash back 追叙 回想 拓展】
7. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。 开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。 1) surrounding adj. 周围的，环绕的 周围的， in surrounding area surroundings n. 周围所有的事物， 周围所有的事物， 通常要用复数 常用复数的名词有： 常用复数的名词有： thanks, regards, congratulations
5. Our tour is cancelled for lack of bookings. 6. You are excellent, but we do have no lack of teachers. 7. Too many teachers are treated with a lack of respect. 8. He is not lacking in confidence.
8. Hit
by a lack of fresh air, my
head ached. 由于缺乏新鲜空气， 由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到 头痛。 头痛。
1) lack 阅读下列句子，观察 的意思和用法。 阅读下列句子，观察lack的意思和用法。 的意思和用法 1. She lacks money to buy new clothes. 2. Our football team has only ten members ― we lack one player. 3. She does not lack for friends. 4. Poor as he is, he still thinks that he lacks for nothing.
6. This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. 这种病有些像乘喷气式飞机高速飞行 时所引起的时差反应那样， 时所引起的时差反应那样，所不同的 是,它意味着你的脑海里不停地从以 它意味着你的脑海里不停地从以 前的时间段一直往回闪去。 前的时间段一直往回闪去。