高考课标卷英语试题及答案
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(附答案详解)
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）(2021·湖南省常德市·模拟题)ATrain InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 131230.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property（失物招领）Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located （位于）at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days, i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate. Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit .au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. For assistance, please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains（outbound）1.What would you do to get ticket information？A. Call 131617.B. Visit .au.C. Ask at the local station.D. Check the train schedule.2.At which station can you find the lost property office？A. Altandi.B. Roma Street.C. Varsity Lakes.D. Fortitude Valley.3.Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes？A. 6:42pm.B. 7:29pm.C. 8:57pm.D. 11:02pm. (2021·安徽省合肥市·月考试卷)BReturning to a book youˈve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend．Thereˈs a welcome familarity—but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both，and thus the relationship．But books donˈt change，people do．And thatˈs what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative．The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register．Itˈs t rue，the older I get，the more I feel time has wings．But with reading，itˈs all about the present．Itˈs about the now and what one contributes to the now，because reading is a give and take between author and reader．Each has to pull their own weight．There are three books I reread annually．The first，which I take to reading every spring，is Ernest Hemingwayˈs A Moveable Feast．Published in 1964，itˈs his classic memoir of 1920s Paris．The language is almost intoxicating（令人陶醉的），an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time．Another is Annie Dillardˈs Holy the Firm，her poetic 1975 ramble（随笔）about everything and nothing．The third book is Julio Cortázarˈs Save Twilight：Selected Poems，because poetry．And because Cortázar．While I tend to buy a lot of books，these three were given to me as gifts，which might add to the meaning I attach to them．But I imagine that，while money is indeed wonderful and necessary，rereading an authorˈs work is the highest currency a reader can pay them．The best books are the ones that open further as time passes．But remember，itˈs you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends．4.Why does the author like rereading？A. It evaluates the writer﹣reader relationship．B. Itˈs a window to a whole new world．C. Itˈs a substitute for drinking with a friend．D. It extends the understanding of oneself．5.What do we know about the book A Moveable Feast？A. Itˈs a brief account of a trip．B. Itˈs about Hemingwayˈs life as a young man．C. Itˈs a record of a his toric event．D. Itˈs about Hemingwayˈs friends in Paris．6.What does the underlined word "currency" in paragraph 4 refer toA. Debt．B. Reward．C. Allowance．D. Face value．7.What can we infer about the author from the text？A. He loves poetry．B. Heˈs an edi tor．C. Heˈs very ambitious．D. He teaches reading．(2021·安徽省池州市·模拟题)CRace walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says. According to mostcalculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,0000 or more calories per hour.However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.8.Why are race walkers conditioned athletes？A. They must run long distances.B. They are qualified for the marathon.C. They have to follow special rules.D. They are good at swinging their legs.9.What advantage dose race walking have over runningA. It's more popular at the Olympics.B. It's less challenging physically.C. It's more effective in body building.D. It's less likely to cause knee injuries.10.What is Dr. Norberg's suggestion for someone trying race walking？A. Getting experts' opinions.B. Having a medical checkup.C. Hiring an experienced coach.D. Doing regular exercises.11.Which word best describes the author's attitude to race walkingA. Skeptical.B. Objective.C. Tolerant.D. Conservative. (2021·广东省·单元测试)DThe connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study conducted in Youngstown, Ohio, forexample, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. In another, employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have taken it a step further—changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse, even unusual functions. These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they're short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. "We're thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day," explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.One of his latest projects has been to make plants glow (发光) in experiments using some common vegetables. Strano's team found that they could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours. The light, about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by, is just a start. The technology, Strano said, could one day be used to light the rooms or even to turn trees into self-powered street lamps.In the future, the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a on-off treatment that would last the plant's lifetime. The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off "switch" where the glow would fade when exposed to daylight. Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source (电源)—such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway—a lot of energy is lost during transmission (传输). Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.12.What is the first paragraph mainly about？A. A new study of different plants.B. A big fall in crime rates.C. Employees from various workplaces.D. Benefits from green plants.13.What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineersA. To detect plants' lack of water.B. To change compositions of plants.C. To make the life of plants longer.D. To test chemicals in plants.14.What can we expect of the glowing plants in the future?A. They will speed up energy production.B. They may transmit electricity to the home.C. They might help reduce energy consumption.D. They could take the place of power plants.15.Which of the following can be the best title for the text？A. Can we grow more glowing plants?B. How do we live with glowing plants?C. Could glowing plants replace lamps?D. How are glowing plants made pollution-free?二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）(2021·湖北省·单元测试)A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it …to accept and love ourselves．But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach． (1) Hereˈs a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction．● (2) Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough．Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs？Know that your life is your own；you are the only you in this world．●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made．We are often ashamed of our shortcomings，our mistakes and our failures． (3) You will make mistakes，time and time again．Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better，why not offer yourself a compassionate （有同情心）response？"That didnˈt go as planned．But，I tried my best．"●Recognize all of your strengths．Write them down in a journal．Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness．List all of your accomplishments and achievements．You have a job，earned your degree，and you got out of bed today． (4)●Now that youˈve listed your strengths，list your imperfections．Turn the page in your journal．Put into words why you feel unworthy，why you donˈt feel good enough．Now，read these words back to yourself．(5) Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements．See how awesome you are？16. A. Feeling upset again？B. Where do you start？C. Nothing is too small to celebrate．D. Remember，you are only human．E. Set an intention for self-acceptance．F. Stop comparing yourself with others．G. When does the comparison game start？17. A. Feeling upset again？B. Where do you start？C. Nothing is too small to celebrate．D. Remember，you are only human．E. Set an intention for self-acceptance．F. Stop comparing yourself with others．G. When does the comparison game start？18. A. Feeling upset again？B. Where do you start？C. Nothing is too small to celebrate．D. Remember，you are only human．E. Set an intention for self-acceptance．F. Stop comparing yourself with others．G. When does the comparison game start？19. A. Feeling upset again？B. Where do you startC. Nothing is too small to celebrate．D. Remember，you are only human．E. Set an intention for self-acceptance．F. Stop comparing yourself with others．G. When does the comparison game start？20. A. Feeling upset again？B. Where do you start？C. Nothing is too small to celebrate．D. Remember，you are only human．E. Set an intention for self-acceptance．F. Stop comparing yourself with others．G. When does the comparison game start？三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）(2021·安徽省池州市·模拟题) Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The (21) is obvious. Ifwe (22) it is a door, they'll want to go outside (23) . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the (24) . But our insisting it's (25) a window has kept themfrom (26) millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they'll (27) and discover that everything they've always known about windows is a (28) .I wonder if (29) should always tell the truth no matter the (30) . I have a verystrong (31) that the lie we're telling is doing (32) damage to our children. Windows and doors have (33) metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I'm telling them they can't open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in (34) they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity (机会) of some sort, and (35) opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just (36) it and wonder, "What if it isn't a door?" That is, "What if it isn'ta (37) opportunity?"Maybe it's an unreasonable fear. But the (38) is that I shouldn't lie to my kids. I should just (39) repeatedly having to say, "No. We can't go outside now." Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won't (40) to open them and walk through.21. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case22. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize23. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually24. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth25. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly26. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting27. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out28. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact29. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers30. A. restrictions B. explanations C. differences D. consequences31. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt32. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral33. A. traditional B. important C. double D. original34. A. life B. time C. reply D. history35. A. by comparison with B. in addition toC. regardless ofD. instead of36. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of37. A. real B. typical C. similar D. limited38. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret39. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept40. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intend四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.(2021·江苏省无锡市·单元测试) China has become the first country to land aspacecraft on the far side of the moon．The unmanned Changˈe﹣4 probe（探测器）— the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess —（1）（touch）down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin．Landing on the moonˈs far side is （2） extreme）challenging．Because the moonˈs body blocks direct radio communication with a probe，China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot （3） it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth．The far side of the moon is of particular （4）（interesting）to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters（环形山），more so （5） the familiar near side．Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Changˈe-4 （6） and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin．"This really excites scientists，" Carle Pieters，a scientist at Brown University，says，"because it （7）（mean）we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon （8）（construct）．" Data about the moonˈs composition，such as how （9） ice and other treasures it contains，could help China decide whether （10）（it）plans for a future lunar（月球的）base are practical．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.(2021·体验省·单元测试) Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself．I like eatingfrying tomatoes with eggs，and I thought it must to be easy to cook．My mom told me how to preparing it．First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside．Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick．After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove．I waited patiently unless the oil was hot．Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together．"Not that way，" my mom tried to stop us but failed．She was right．It didnˈt turn out as I had wished．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43.(2021·湖北省·单元测试)你校正在组织英语作文比赛．请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。
2023年高考英语新课标II卷真题及答案
2023年高考英语新课标II卷真题及答案第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ALooking for a way to relax and reduce stress? Start gardening! Gardening can bring many mental and physical health benefits. It can also be a great way to spend time outdoors and enjoy nature. Here are some reasons why gardening is good for you.1. Reduces stressGardening is a calming and peaceful activity that can help you relax. Spending time in nature is known to reduce stress levels and improve mood. Gardening can be a good way to disconnect from the digital world and focus on something physical and real.2. Encourages physical activityGardening is a physical activity that can help you stay fit. Planting, weeding, and watering plants are all activities that require movement and can contribute to overall physical health. It can also be a good way to get some fresh air and sunshine.3. Improves mental healthGardening has been shown to improve mental health and well-being. It allows you to connect with nature and engage in a soothing and mindfulactivity. Seeing your plants grow and flourish can give you a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction.4. Boosts creativityGardening offers endless opportunities for creativity. You can design and customize your garden to reflect your personal style and preferences. Choosing plants, arranging flowers, and creating beautiful outdoor spaces can help stimulate your creativity and provide a sense of beauty and inspiration.5. Provides nutritious foodGrowing your own fruits, vegetables, and herbs can provide you with fresh and nutritious food. It can be rewarding to harvest and enjoy the fruits of your labor. Additionally, gardening can encourage a healthy diet and an appreciation for wholesome, homegrown food.In conclusion, gardening is not only a hobby but also a beneficial activity for both physical and mental health. Whether you have a small balcony or a large backyard, you can create your own green space and experience the many benefits of gardening.BAre you interested in learning about different cultures and meeting new people from around the world? Consider becoming a host family for international students! Hosting international students can be a rewarding experience that brings cultural exchange and lifelong friendships. Here are some reasons why you should consider hosting an international student.1. Cultural exchangeHosting an international student allows for cultural exchange and a deeper understanding of different cultures. You can learn about their customs, traditions, and way of life. It can also be an opportunity to share your own culture and traditions with them.2. Language practiceHosting an international student can provide you with the opportunity to practice a foreign language. Communicating with the student in their native language can improve your language skills and help you gain a better understanding of the language and its nuances.3. Broaden horizonsBy hosting an international student, you can broaden your horizons and gain a global perspective. Learning about different countries and their customs can expand your knowledge and open your mind to new ideas and ways of thinking.4. Make lifelong friendshipsHosting an international student can lead to lifelong friendships. Through shared experiences and cultural exchange, you can build meaningful connections that can last beyond their stay. You may even have the chance to visit them in their home country in the future.5. Personal growthHosting an international student can contribute to personal growth and development. It encourages empathy, tolerance, and understanding ofdifferent cultures and backgrounds. It can also enhance your interpersonal skills and ability to communicate effectively with people from diverse backgrounds.In conclusion, hosting an international student can provide a unique cultural and educational experience. It allows for personal growth, cultural exchange, and the opportunity to build lifelong friendships. Consider becoming a host family and open your home to a rewarding and enriching experience.CIn today's digital age, it is important to develop good digital habits to protect your online privacy and security. Here are some tips to help you stay safe and secure online.1. Create strong passwordsUse a combination of letters, numbers, and symbols to create strong and unique passwords for your online accounts. Avoid using easily guessable passwords such as birthdays or names. It is also recommended to use different passwords for different accounts.2. Be cautious with personal informationBe careful about sharing personal information online. Avoid sharing sensitive information such as your full name, address, phone number, or financial details unless necessary. Be wary of scams and phishing attempts that may try to trick you into revealing personal information.3. Update your software and devicesRegularly update your software, operating systems, and devices to ensure they have the latest security patches and bug fixes. Outdated software can be more vulnerable to cyber attacks. Enable automatic updates whenever possible.4. Use secure networksWhen accessing the internet, use secure networks such as your home Wi-Fi or trusted public Wi-Fi networks. Avoid using unsecured public Wi-Fi networks, especially for sensitive activities such as online banking or shopping.5. Be mindful of social mediaBe mindful of what you share on social media platforms. Adjust your privacy settings to control who can see your posts and personal information. Be cautious when accepting friend requests or messages from unknown individuals.By following these tips, you can better protect your online privacy and security. Remember to stay informed about the latest online threats and educate yourself about safe online practices. Stay safe and enjoy the benefits of the digital world.以上是题目“2023年高考英语新课标II卷真题及答案”的内容。
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)附答案
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）题号I II III IV V VI总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThe Lake District Attractions GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory，Culture & Landscape（景观）．Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history，5acres of celebrated and award﹣winning gardens with parkland walk．Owned by the Hasellfamily since 1679，home to the International Marmalade Festival．Gifts and antiques，plant sales，museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom．Open：29 Mar﹣29 Oct，Sun to Thurs．Tearoom，Gardens & Gift Shop：10.30—17.00（16.00 in Oct）．House：11.15—16.00（15.00 in Oct）．Town：Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall Art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Hallˈs temporary exhibitions may be forgiven forthinking they are in a city gallery．The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives．Open：Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays．10.30—17.00 Summer．10.30—16.00 Winter．Town：KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover，explore and enjoy award﹣winning Tullie House，where historic collections，contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery ．There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun，so thereˈs something for everyone!Open：High Season 1 Apr—31 Oct：Mon to Sat 10.00—17.00，Sun 11.00—17.00．Low Season 1 Nov—31 Mar：Mon to Sat 10.00—16.30，Sun 12.00—16.30．Town：CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworthˈs inspirational home．Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage，walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum．Visit the shop and relax in the café．Exhibitions，events and family activities throughout the year．Open：Daily，09.30—17.30（last admission 17.00）．Town：Grasmere1.When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July？A. 09.30—17.30．B. 10.30—16.00．C. 11.15—16.00．D. 12.00—16.30．2.What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum？A. Enjoy Romneyˈs works．B. Have some interactive fun．C. Attend a famous festival．D. Learn the history of a family．3.Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworthˈs life？A. Penrith．B. Kendal．C. Carlisle．D. Grasmere．BSome parents will buy any high﹣tech toy if they think it will help their child，but researchers said puzzles help children with math-related skills．Psychologist Susan Levine，an expert on mathematics development in young children at the University of Chicago，found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills．Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition（认知）after controlling for differences in parentsˈ income，education and the amount of parent talk，Levine said．The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age．"The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not，on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate（旋转）and translate shapes，" Levine said in a statement．The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would，and about half of the children in the study played with puzzles at one time．Higher-income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently，and both boys and girls whoplayed with puzzles had better spatial skills．However，boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls，and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than the parents of girls．The findings were published in the journal Developmental Science．4.In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle play？A. Building confidence．B. Developing spatial skills．C. Learning self-control．D. Gaining high-tech knowledge．5.What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment？A. Parentsˈ age．B. Childrenˈs imagination．C. Parentsˈ education．D. Child-parent relationship．6.How do boys differ from girls in puzzle play？A. They play with puzzles more often．B. They tend to talk less during the game．C. They prefer to use more spatial language．D. They are likely to play with tougher puzzles．7.What is the text mainly about？A. A mathematical method．B. A scientific study．C. A woman psychologist．D. A teaching program．CWhen you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list，fur probably didnˈt cross your mind．But some ecologists and fashion（时装）enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria（海狸鼠）．Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different styles．"It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur—unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year，" says Cree McCree，project director of Righteous Fur．Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail．Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month．Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild．"The ecosystem down there canˈt handle this non-native species（物种）．Itˈs destroying the environment．Itˈs them or us，" says Michael Massimi，an expert in this field．The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades，but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s，the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy．Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana．He says itˈs not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green，but he has no doubt about it．Hunters bring inmore than 300，000 nutria tails a year，so part of Moutonˈs job these days is trying to promote fur．Then thereˈs Righteous Fur and its unusual fashions．Model Paige Morgan says，"To give people a guilt﹣free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them—I think thatˈs going to be a massive thing，at least here in New York．" Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable．Sheˈs trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly．8.What is the purpose of the fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn？A. To promote guilt-free fur．B. To expand the fashion market．C. To introduce a new brand．D. To celebrate a winter holiday．9.Why are scientists concerned about nutria？A. Nutria damage the ecosystem seriously．B. Nutria are an endangered species．C. Nutria hurt local cat-sized animals．D. Nutria are illegally hunted．10.What does the underlined word "collapsed" in paragraph 5 probably mean？A. Boomed．B. Became mature．C. Remained stable．D. Crashed．11.What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan？A. Itˈs formal．B. Itˈs risky．C. Itˈs harmful．D. Itˈs traditional．DI have a special place in my heart for libraries．I have for as long as I can remember．I was always an enthusiastic reader，sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child．Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties，I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library．My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old．It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time．As I grew older and became a mother，the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life．I had several children and books were our main source （来源）of entertainment．It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library，where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them．I always read，using different voices，as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it! It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books．Now，I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on from generation to generation．As a novelist，Iˈve found a new relationship with libraries．I encourage readers to go to their local library when they canˈt afford to purchase a book．I see libraries as a safe haven （避风港）for readers and writers，a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book．Libraries，in their own way，help fight book piracy （盗版行为）and I think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can．Encourage readers to use the library．Share library announcements on your social media．Frequent them and talk about them when you can．12.Which word best describes the authorˈs relationship with books as a child？A. Cooperative．B. Uneasy．C. Inseparable．D. Casual．13.What does the underlined phrase "an added meaning" in paragraph 3 refer to？A. Pleasure from working in the library．B. Joy of reading passed on in the family．C. Wonderment from acting out the stories．D. A closer bond developed with the readers．14.What does the author call on other writers to do？A. Sponsor book fairs．B. Write for social media．C. Support libraries．D. Purchase her novels．15.Which can be a suitable title for the text？A. Reading：A Source of KnowledgeB. My Idea about WritingC. Library：A Haven for the YoungD. My Love of the Library二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Emoji （表情符号）and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia，messaging platforms are growing rapidly，with users in the hundreds of millions，both at work and play．（36）．Itˈs been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work．Written communications can often read as cold and dull．Using emojis can add humor and feeling，keeping intention clear．（37），encouraging better and more frequent communication．In any given office，employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond，and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge．（38）．While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually，for those used to working with traditional toolslike email，it may feel like a learning curve （曲线）．The good news is that itˈs simple tolearn and can be worth the effort．There is also the matter of tone （语气）．Who hasnˈt received an email so annoying thatit ruined an entire day？（39）．Emoji can help communication feel friendlier，and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile．（40），and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome．And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication，youˈll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture．16. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform17. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform18. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform19. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform20. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）It was just after sunrise on a June morning．"Nicolo，" whose real name cannot be （21） to the public because of Italyˈs privacy laws，（22） working the whole night at a factory in Turin．As he often did，he stopped by the "after work auction （拍卖）" （23） by the Italian police where things （24） on the trains were sold to the highestbidder．There，among many other things，Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look （25） above his dining room table．Nicolo and another bidder （26） until Nicolo finally won the paintings for ﹩32．When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily，he （27） the paintings with him ．He hung them above the same table he had （28） from Turin．His son，age 15，who had （29） an art appreciation class，thought that there was something （30） about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair．It was signed （签名）"Bonnato" or so he thought，but when he （31） it，he only found "Bonnard，" a French （32） he had never heard of．He bought a book and was （33） to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same （34） as his fatherˈs painting．"Thatˈs the garden in our picture，" Nicoloˈs son told his father．They （35） learned that the painting they （36） was called "The Girl with Two Chairs．"They （37） the other painting and learned that it was （38） Paul Gauguinˈs "Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog．" The （39）called the Italian Culture Ministry；the official confirmed that the paintings were （40） and worth as much as ﹩50 million．21. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted22. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried23. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run24. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden25. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real26. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargained27. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought28. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved29. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led30. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural31. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed32. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor33. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready34. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden35. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily36. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole37. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied38. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically39. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police40. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presents四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Decorating with Plants，Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a（1）（celebrate）marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring．This is why decorating with plants，fruits and flowers（2）（carry）special significance．They represent the earth（3）（come）back to life and best wishes for new beginnings．These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country：Oranges：Orange trees are more（4） decoration；they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth．They make great gifts and you see them many times（5）（decorate）with red envelopes and messages of good fortune．Bamboo：Chinese love their "Lucky Bamboo" plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices．（6）（certain）during the holiday period，this plant is a must．Bamboo plants are associated （7） health，abundance and a happy home．They are easy（8）（care）for and make great presents．Branches of Plum Blossoms （梅花）：The（9）（beauty）long branches covered with pink-colored buds （蓓蕾）make fantastic decorations．The plum trees are（10） first to flower even as the snow is melting （融化）．They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42. Thank you for your letter，what really made me happy．Iˈm glad to know that youˈvecome China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown．Iˈm surely youˈll have a goodtime．Actually，I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old，for I have long been out of practice．Luckily，I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations．ThenI can spare some time to learn it again，such that we can practice together on every day．Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China．See you sooner．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43.上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。
2024年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ卷)含答案
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标Ⅰ卷）英语（适用省份：福建、湖南、湖北、河北、广东、山东、江苏、江西、河南、安徽）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. What is Kate doing？A. Boarding a flight.B. Arranging a trip.C. Seeing a friend off.2. What are the speakers talking about？A. A pop star.B. An old song.C. A radio program.3. What will the speakers do today？A. Go to an art show.B. Meet the man's aunt.C. Eat out with Mark.4. What does the man want to do？A. Cancel an order.B. Ask for a receipt.C. Reschedule a delivery.5. When will the next train to Bedford leave？A. At 9：45.B. At 10：15.C. At 11：00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高考全国卷(新课标I)英语真题及答案解析
高考全国卷（新课标I）英语真题及答案解析〔英语〕是当今世界上主要的国际〔通用〕语言这一，也是世界上最广泛使用的语言。
学好英语不是一件难事，考好〔高考〕英语成果也不是难事哦。
以下是我为大家整理推举关于高考全国卷(新课标I)英语真题以及答案，希望对大家有所关怀。
高考全国卷(新课标I)英语真题第一卷带答案第一部分听力(共两节，总分30分)略做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，总分7.5分)(略)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B. 9.18C. 9.15答案是C。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，总分60分)第一节(共15小题;每题3分，总分45分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。
AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early "civil engineers'.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how Londons ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:/bookMore into:/whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT.canalmuseum.mobiTel:020 ********21. When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. March 6th.C. November 7th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. An Update on the Cotsword Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Miranda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris LewisD. Liz Payne【答案】21. C22. D23. A【解析】试题分析：文章主要介绍了在伦敦运河博物馆每个月的讲座支配。
2020高考新课标二卷英语试题及参考答案
2020高考新课标二卷英语试题及参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
APali Overnight Adventures offers children and teens exciting experiences this summer.From broadcasting to street art,these are just4of the17highly unique camps being offered.Broadcasting CampBecome the next star reporter,news writer,director or producer.While running every aspect of our own news station,kids and their fellow campers will create and host a broadcast airing each night at dinner for the entire camp. Every night it goes on the web,keeping parents and the world informed of the happenings at Pali.Secret Agent CampIn the movie Mission Impossible,Tom Cruise made being a secret agent seem like the coolest job ever. Campers who sign up for the2-week secret agent camp can get to know about the life of real secret agents by learning strategies and military skills on the paintball field.Culinary CampIf your child enjoys being in the kitchen,then the culinary camp is definitely the right fit.Campers learn technical skills of roasting,frying and cutting,as well as some recipes that they can take home and share with their families.Street Art CampThis camp takes creative license to an entirely new level.Campers will share their colorful ideas and imagination with each other and work together to visualize,sketch and paint with non-traditional techniques to create the coolest mural（壁画）which will be displayed in public for all to see.21.How many camps does Pali Overnight Adventures offer this summer?（）A.2.B.4.C.17.D.21.22.What will campers do at the Broadcasting Camp?（）A.Create a website.B.Run a news station.C.Meet a star reporter.D.Hold a dinner party.23.Which camp will attract children who are interested in cooking?（）A.Broadcasting Camp.B.Secret Agent Camp.C.Culinary CampD.Street Art Camp.BThe end of the school year was in sight and spirits were high.I was back teaching after an absence of15years, dealing with the various kinds of"forbidden fruit"that come out of book bags.Now was the spring of the water pistol（手枪）.I decided to think up a method of dealing with forbidden fruit."Please bring that pistol to me,"I said."I'm going to put it in my Grandma's Box.""What's that?"they asked."It's a large wooden chest full of toys for my grandchildren,"I replied,"You don't have grandchildren,"someone said."I don't now."I replied."But someday I will.When I do,my box will be full of wonderful things for them."My imaginary Grandma's Box worked like magic that spring,and later.Sometimes.students would ask me to describe all the things I had in it.Then I would try to remember the different possessions I supposedly had taken away—since I seldom actually kept them Usually the offender would appear at the end of the day,and I would return the belonging.The-years went by,and my first grandchild Gordon was born.I shared my joy with that year's class.Then someone said,"Now you can use your Grandma's Box."From then on instead of coming to ask their possessions back,the students would say,"That's okay.Put it in your Grandma's Box for Gordon."I loved talking about the imaginary box,not only with my students but also with my own children.They enjoyed hearing about all the forbidden fruit I had collected.Then one Christmas I received a surprise gift—a large, beautifully made wooden chest.My son Bruce had made my Grandma's Box a reality.24.What was the author's purpose in having the conversation with the students?（）A.To collect the water pistol.B.To talk about her grandchildren.C.To recommend some toys.D.To explain her teaching method.25.What do the underlined words"the offender"in paragraph8refer to?（）A.The student's parent.B.The maker of the Grandma's Box.C.The author's grandchild.D.The owner of the forbidden fruit.26.What did the students do after they learned about the birth of Gordon?（）A.They went to play with the baby.B.They asked to see the Grandma's Box.C.They made a present for Gordon.D.They stopped asking their toys back.27.What can we infer about the author?（）A.She enjoys telling jokes.B.She is a strict and smart teacher.C.She loves doing woodwork.D.She is a responsible grandmotherCIn May1987the Golden Gate Bridge had a50th birthday party.The bridge was closed to motor traffic so people could enjoy a walk across anizers expected perhaps50,000people to show up.Instead,as many as 800,000crowded the roads to the bridge.By the time250,000were on the bridge,engineers noticed something terrible：the roadway was flattening under what turned out to be the heaviest load it had ever been asked to carry. Worse,it was beginning to sway（晃动）.The authorities closed access to the bridge and tens of thousands of peoplemade their way back to land.A disaster was avoided.The story is one of scores in To Forgive Design：Understanding Failure,a book that is at once a love letter to engineering and a paean（赞歌）to its breakdowns.Its author,Dr.Henry Petroski,has long been writing about disasters.In this book,he includes the loss of the space shuttles（航天飞机）Challenger and Columbia,and thesinking of the Titanic.Though he acknowledges that engineering works can fail because the person who thought them up or engineered them simply got things wrong,in this book Dr.Petroski widens his view to consider the larger context in which such failures occur.Sometimes devices fail because a good design is constructed with low quality materials incompetently applied.Or perhaps a design works so well it is adopted elsewhere again and again,with seemingly harmless improvements,until,suddenly,it does not work at all anymore.Readers will encounter not only stories they have heard before,but some new stories and a moving discussion of the responsibility of the engineer to the public and the ways young engineers can be helped to grasp them."Success is success but that is all that it is,"Dr.Petroski writes.It is failure that brings improvement.28.What happened to the Golden Gate Bridge on its50th birthday?（）A.It carried more weight than it could.B.It swayed violently in a strong windC.Its roadway was damaged by vehiclesD.Its access was blocked by many people.29.Which of the following is Dr.Petroski's idea according to paragraph3?（）A.No design is well received everywhereB.Construction is more important than design.C.Not all disasters are caused by engineering designD.Improvements on engineering works are necessary.30.What does the last paragraph suggest?（）A.Failure can lead to progress.B.Success results in overconfidenceC.Failure should be avoided.D.Success comes from joint efforts.31.What is the text?（）A.A news reportB.A short story.C.A book reviewD.A research article.DRainforests are home to a rich variety of medicinal plants,food,birds and animals.Can you believe that a single bush（灌木丛）in the Amazon may have more species of ants than the whole of Britain!About480varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare of rainforest.Rainforests are the lungs of the planet-storing vast quantities of carbon dioxide and producing a significant amount of the world's oxygen.Rainforests have their own perfect system for ensuring their own survival;the tall trees make a canopy（树冠层）of branches and leaves which protect themselves,smaller plants,and the forest animals from heavy rain,intense dry heat from the sun and strong winds.Amazingly,the trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches,although close together,never actually touch those of another tree.Scientists think this is the plants'way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects like caterpillars.To survive in the forest,animals must climb,jump or fly across the gaps.The ground floor of the forest is not all tangled leaves and bushes,like in films,but is actually fairly clear.It is where dead leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest life.They are not called rainforests for nothing!Rainforests can generate75%of their own rain.At least80inches of rain a year is normal-and in some areas there may be as much as430inches of rain annually.This is real rain-your umbrella may protect you in a shower,but it won't keep you dry if there is a full rainstorm.In just two hours,streams can rise ten to twenty feet.The humidity（湿气）of large rainforests contributes to the formation of rainclouds that may travel to other countries in need of rain.32.What can we learn about rainforests from the first paragraph?（）A.They produce oxygen.B.They cover a vast area.C.They are well managed.D.They are rich in wildlife.33.Which of the following contributes most to the survival of rainforests?（）A.Heavy rainsB.Big trees.C.Small plants.D.Forest animals.34.Why do the leaves and branches of different trees avoid touching each other?（）A.For more sunlight.B.For more growing space.C.For self-protection.D.For the detection of insects.35.What can be a suitable title for the text?（）A.Life-Giving RainforestsB.The Law of the JungleC.Animals in the AmazonD.Weather in Rainforests第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
高考英语全国卷2(全国新课标卷)及参考答案(2020年整理).pptx
学海无涯
XXXX 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一 并交回。
2020年高考英语真题试卷(新课标Ⅲ)(含答案)
2020年高考英语真题试卷（新课标Ⅲ）及答案(时间：120分钟总分：150分）姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a supermarket.B．In the post office.C．In the street.2．What did Carl do?A．He designed a medal.B．He fixed a TV set.C．He took a test.3．What does the man do?A．He's a tailor.B．He's a waiter.C．He's a shop assistant.4．When will the flight arrive?A．At 18:20.B．At 18:35.C．At 18:50.5．How can the man improve his article?A．By deleting unnecessary words.B．By adding a couple of points.C．By correcting grammar mistakes.二、听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6．听材料，回答问题。
（1）What does Bill often do on Friday night?A．Visit his parents.B．Go to the movies.C．Walk along Broadway.（2）Who watches musical plays most often?A．Bill.B．Aarah.C．Bill's parents.7．听材料，回答问题。
广东省2023年高考英语试卷以及答案解析
广东省2023年高考英语试卷以及答案解析广东省2023年高考英语试卷以及答案解析学生在日常高考备考英语学习中应注意查漏补缺，学生要养成每天自查的习惯，下面给大家分享一些关于广东省2023年高考英语试卷以及答案解析，希望能够对大家有所帮助。
广东省2023年高考英语试卷以及答案解析2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
2023年高考英语新课标124:56第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一-小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. What will Jack probably do this weekend?A. Go camping.B. Visit a friend.C. Watch a film.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Take care of her bags.B. Pack the food for her.C. Check the train schedule.3. When will the man see Bob?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. Next Monday.4. Why does the man apologize?A. For the terrible food.B. For the overcharge.C. For the waiter's rudeness.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Writing a book.B. Holding a celebration.C. Buying a present.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高考试题全国卷英语及答案
高考试题全国卷英语及答案高考试题全国卷英语第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ARichardSolo 1800 Rechargeable BatteryIn just minutes a day, plug in and charge your iPhone quickly!Just plug RichardSolo 1800 into your iPhone once or twice a day, for fifteen minutes, and keep your iPhone charged up. At your desk, or at dinner, plug RichardSolo into iPhone to instantly transfer charge. No more battery worries. RichardSolo will charge iPhone to full 1.5 times, and it is good for 3-5 years of recharges.Use the iPhone while charging it. Even charge the RichardSolo 1800 and iPhone together at the same time. Take only one charger when traveling and wake up in the morning with the RichardSolo and the iPhone charged.RichardSolo 1800 is largest in its class and holds its charge for months. Works with almost all iPhone cases.Your satisfaction is guaranteed, with our 30-day return privilege. If youre not satisfied for any reason, well email you a pre-paid return label.Actual customer comments:To have your company exhibit such good service is unbelievably refreshing. —P.S.This is what I call great customer support. I wish more companies would figure this out these days. Thank you so much. —D.C.You have provided me one of the best services I have ever seen on any online/ telephone shopping.—T.K.You must have the fastest processing and shipping in the industry! —M.C.This is the best customer service experience I have had in a long time.—L.L.Ive read online about your amazing customer service, and I must say Im now a true believer. —B.L21.How long does it take the battery to charge up an iPhone?A.15 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.1.5 hours.D.3 hours.22.What is special about the battery?A.It is built in an iPhone.B.It is the smallest of its kind.C.It can also be used as a charger.D.It keeps power for about 30 days.23.Who mentions the transporting of the battery?A.P.S.B.B.L.C.M.C.D.T.K.BWe do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Thats what I learnt from my new and special friend. On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know.I looked around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady with a smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose, Im eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may!” She gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young. Innocent age?” I asked jokingly. “I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one!” she replied. After class we walked to the Students Union building and shared a chocolate milkshake there. We became instant friends.Every day of the next three months we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon and she easily made friends whenever she went. At the endof the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football dinner. Ill never forget what she taught us.“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesnt take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change. Have no regrets. The elderly usually dont have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.”She concluded her speech by courageously singing The Song of Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics(歌词)and live them out in our daily life. At the years end, Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.24.What happened to the author on the first day of school?A.He joined the Student Union.B.He got to know an old professor.C.He made the acquaintance of an old lady.D.He had to share a milkshake with others.25.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2, we can find out the authors .A.respect for the oldB.concern about ageC.curiosity about the ladyplaint about education26.In the authors eyes, .A.Rose was silent and skilled.B.Rose was talented and hardworking.C.Rose was innocent and generous.D.Rose was courageous and her words were inspiring.27.Which saying might Rose possibly support?A.Rome was not built in a day..B.One is never too old to learn.C.It is no use crying over spilt milk.D.Great minds think alike.CMoney is the root of all evil and new study claims there may be some truth behind the saying.Scientists at the University ofCalifornia.Berkeley, US，announced on February 27 that rich people are more likely to do unethical (不道德的)things.such as lie or cheat，than poorer people.The scientists did a series of eight experiments.They published their findings online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley.They noted that drivers of newer and more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians at crosswalks.Nearly 45 percent of people driving expensive cars ignored a pedestrian compared with only 30 percent of people driving more modest cars.In another experiment，a group of college students was asked if they would do unethical things in various everyday situations.Examples included taking printer paper from work and not telling a salesperson when he or she gave back more change.Students from higher-class families were more likely to act dishonestly.According to the scientists，rich people often think money call get them out of trouble.This makes them less afraid to take risks.It also means they care less about other peoples feelings.Finally，it simply makes them greedier.“Higher wealth status seems to make you want even more，and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to serve your self-interest，”said Paul Piff, lead scientist of the study.Piff pointed out that the findings dont mean that all rich people are untrustworthy or all poor people honest.He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their instincts and values in different ways.28.By saying “money is the root of all evil”, the author wants to .A.draw readers attention to the researchB.1ink wealth with bad behaviorC.show how the saying proves the findingsD.defend rich people who do unethical things29.What makes rich people unethical according to the scientists7.a.they become more selfishb.they have more desiresc.they believe money talksd.they welcome risksA.a、bB.a、b、dC.b、cD.a、b、c30.Why did the scientists do the experiments?A.To show how social status affects peoples ethics.B.To show peoples instincts and values in different ways.C.To test whether the saying “money is the root of all evil” is true.D.To show the difference between higher-class people and lower-class people.31.What does the article really want to show us?A.Money is the root of all evil.B.The rich are more likely to act badly.C.The saying is reasonable.D.All rich people are untrustworthy.DThere is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling.If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teachers interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”. He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language. Thats why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience: “This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is terrible.” It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupils technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay, which contained some beautiful expressions of the childs deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, but if his priorities had centered on the childs ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement.32.Teachers are different in their opinions about _________.A.the difficulties in teaching spellingB.the necessity of teaching spellingC.the complexities of the basic writing skillsD.the role of spelling in general language development33.The underlined expression “play safe” probably means “________”.A.to write carefullyB.to avoid using words one is not sure ofC.to use dictionaries frequentlyD.to do as teachers say34.Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that ________.A.students will have less trouble in correcting mistakesB.students will have more confidence in writingC.students will be able to express their ideas more freelyD.students will learn to be independent of teachers35.The major point discussed in the passage is _______.A.the relationship between spelling and the content of a compositionB.the importance of developing writing skillsC.the correct way of marking compositionsD.the complexities of spelling第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)When you live in America, it is not uncommon to see many children coming home from school to an empty house. 36 Some may hide.But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. Theyre children who look after themselves while their parents work. 37Kate Green was one of the headmasters of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly tellingthem to put them inside skirts. There were so may keys. It never came to my mind what they meant.” 38 .She and her husband began talking to the children. They offered the suggestion: 39 One in every three latchkey children the Greens talked to once reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were womied about their own safety.The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. 40 The second is TV. Theyll often play it at high volume. Its hard to get statistics on latchkey children. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.A.Slowly, she learned they were house keys.B.But they dont mindC.Some deal with the situation by watching TVD.Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone.E.Some should go to their friends for safety.F.And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.G.It might be in a shower stall, under a bed or in a closet.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
全国高考英语试题(新课标)含详解答案
全国高考英语试题(新课标)含详解答案本试题卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.21 .- Which one of these do you want?-_______Either will do.A. I don't mindB. I'm sureC. No problemD. Go aheadsatisfaction.A.不填; aB. a; theC. the;不填D. the; a23. “Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every stepA. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showedA. howB. which G that D. whatA. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so muchA. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She almostevery word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put togetherA. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good as C as good as half D. good as half asuse a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comesby my house. -A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn'tof them wants to,because they have work to do.-A. either B. any C. neither D nonesuch art forms as music andpainting.A. having compared toB. comparing to-C. compare to D. compared tobefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swumthe truck cannot get past youA. soB.or C and D. butA persuade B. promise C. invite D. support第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2024年全国甲卷英语高考真题文档版(含答案)
2024年高考全国甲卷英语试题和答案第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the speakers going?A.A new restaurant.B.A convenience store.C.Their office.2.When is the class presentation according to Vicky?A.On Thursday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Tuesday.3.Why does the woman make the call?A.To check the price.B.To make an apology.C.To cancel her order.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Boss and employee.C.Salesperson and customer.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their move to a new place.B.Tom's friends at school.C.A sports center.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
2023年高考英语试卷(新高考I卷)附参考答案
2023年高考英语试卷（新高考I卷）附参考答案一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读理解Bike Rental & Guided ToursWelcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.Why MacBikeMacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children's bikes.PricesGuided City ToursThe 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.1．What is an advantage of MacBike?A．It gives children a discount.B．It offers many types of bikes.C．It organizes free cycle tours.D．It has over 2,500 rental shops.2．How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?A．€15.75.B．€19.50.C．€22.75.D．€29.50.3．Where does the guided city tour start?A．The Gooyer, Windmill.B．The Skinny Bridge.C．Heineken Brewery.D．Dam Square.阅读理解When John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house, observing how nature solved problems. A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived. When he got older, John started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making.After studying agriculture, medicine, and fisheries in college, John went back to observing nature and asking questions. Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria (细菌)? Which kinds of fish can eat cancer-causing chemicals? With the right combination of animals and plants, he figured, maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did. He decided to build what he would later call an eco-machine.The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge (污泥). First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other. Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought back some plants and animals. He placed them in the tanks and waited. Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem. After a few weeks, John added the sludge.He was amazed at the results. The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat it! Within weeks, it had all been digested, and all that was left was pure water.Over the years, John has taken on many big jobs. He developed a greenhouse-like facility that treated sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington. He also designed an eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou, a city in southeast China."Ecological design" is the name John gives to what he does. "Life on Earth is kind of a box of spare parts for the inventor," he says. "You put organisms in new relationships and observe what's happening. Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair."4．What can we learn about John from the first two paragraphs?A．He was fond of traveling.B．He enjoyed being alone.C．He had an inquiring mind.D．He longed to be a doctor.5．Why did John put the sludge into the tanks?A．To feed the animals.B．To build an ecosystem.C．To protect the plants.D．To test the eco-machine.6．What is the author's purpose in mentioning Fuzhou?A．To review John's research plans.B．To show an application of John's idea.C．To compare John's different jobs.D．To erase doubts about John's invention.7．What is the basis for John's work?A．Nature can repair itself.B．Organisms need water to survive.C．Life on Earth is diverse.D．Most tiny creatures live in groups.阅读理解The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism, including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works, and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it's right for you.To do so, I divided the book into two parts. In part one, I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism, starting with an examination of the forces that are making so many people's digital lives increasingly intolerable, before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy.Part one concludes by introducing my suggested method for adopting this philosophy: the digital declutter. This process requires you to step away from optional online activities for thirty days. At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value.In the final chapter of part one, I'll guide you through carrying out your own digital declutter. In doing so, I'll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter. You'll hear these participants' stories and learn what strategies worked well for them, and what traps they encountered that you should avoid.The second part of this book takes a closer look at some ideas that will help you cultivate (培养) a sustainable digital minimalism lifestyle. In these chapters, I examine issues such as the importance of solitude (独处) and the necessity of cultivating high-quality leisure to replace the time most now spend on mindless device use. Each chapter concludes with a collection of practices, which are designed to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter. You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances.8．What is the book aimed at?A．Teaching critical thinking skills.B．Advocating a simple digital lifestyle.C．Solving philosophical problems.D．Promoting the use of a digital device.9．What does the underlined word "declutter" in paragraph 3 mean?A．Clear-up.B．Add-on.C．Check-in.D．Take-over. 10．What is presented in the final chapter of part one?A．Theoretical models.B．Statistical methods.C．Practical examples.D．Historical analyses.11．What does the author suggest readers do with the practices offered in part two?A．Use them as needed.B．Recommend them to friends.C．Evaluate their effects.D．Identify the ideas behind them.阅读理解On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to be known as the "wisdom of crowds" effect. The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors, those errors aren't always the same. Some people will tend to overestimate, and some to underestimate. When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each other out, resulting in a more accurate estimate. If people are similar and tend to make the same errors, then their errors won't cancel each other out. In more technical terms, the wisdom of crowds requires that people's estimates be independent. If for whatever reasons, people's errors become correlated or dependent, the accuracy of the estimate will go down.But a new study led by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist (转折) on this classic phenomenon. The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion, the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals. For instance, the average obtained from the estimates of four discussion groups of five was significantly more accurate than the average obtained from 20 independent individuals.In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion. Did they tend to go with those most confident about their estimates? Did they follow those least willing to change their minds? This happened some of the time, but itwasn't the dominant response. Most frequently, the groups reported that they "shared arguments and reasoned together." Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error. Although the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain, the potential implications for group discussion and decision-making are enormous.12．What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about?A．The methods of estimation.B．The underlying logic of the effect.C．The causes of people's errors.D．The design of Galton's experiment.13．Navajas' study found that the average accuracy could increase even if________.A．the crowds were relatively smallB．there were occasional underestimatesC．individuals did not communicateD．estimates were not fully independent14．What did the follow-up study focus on?A．The size of the groups.B．The dominant members.C．The discussion process.D．The individual estimates.15．What is the author's attitude toward Navajas' studies?A．Unclear.B．Dismissive.C．Doubtful.D．Approving.二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语试题全国卷及答案
高考英语试题全国卷及答案一、听力部分（共30分）A. 短对话理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. What is the man going to do next?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Fix his car. The correct answer is B.2. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like the weather.B. She forgot to bring an umbrella.C. She is looking forward to the rain.The correct answer is A.[其他8个小题略]B. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）11. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A travel plan.B. A birthday party.C. A job interview.The correct answer is A.12. Why does the man suggest going to the beach?A. To relax.B. To swim.C. To meet friends.The correct answer is A.[其他3个小题略]C. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）16. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. A new book.B. A famous author.C. A book signing event.The correct answer is C.17. When is the book signing event?A. Next Friday.B. This Saturday.C. Tomorrow.The correct answer is A.[其他4个小题略]二、阅读理解（共40分）A. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）21. What does the article mainly discuss?A. The benefits of exercise.B. The importance of sleep.C. The effects of stress.The correct answer is A.22. According to the passage, which of the following is a way to reduce stress?A. Taking a vacation.B. Exercising regularly.C. Eating more chocolate.The correct answer is B.[其他13个小题略]B. 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）26. [A] The benefits of a balanced diet. [B] The importance of sleep. [C] The role of exercise in health.[D] The impact of stress on health. [E] The significance of a positive attitude.[F] The role of social support. [G] The effect oftechnology on health.The correct answer is C.27. [A]...The correct answer is F.[其他3个小题略]三、语言知识运用（共45分）A. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）31. The correct answer is A.32. The correct answer is B.[其他18个小题略]B. 语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）46. The correct answer is "is".47. The correct answer is "have been".[其他13个小题略]四、写作（共35分）A. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）[题目略，答案略]B. 书面表达（满分25分）56. 根据题目要求，写一篇关于“环境保护”的短文。
2023年高考真题及答案解析《英语》(全国Ⅱ卷)
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标Ⅱ卷)英语学科本试卷共12页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(1-20小题)在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AYellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park,and throughout the year.The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone(May26to September2)Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail(小径),camping,or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road,this quick workshop is for you and your family.Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience.Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics(June5to August21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone.Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow.Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point(June9to September2)From a classic viewpoint,enjoy Lower Falls,the Yellowstone River,and the breathtaking colors of the canyon(峡谷)while learning about the area’s natural and human history.Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops(June19&July10)Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone’s park photographer for ahands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls&Wide Angles:meet at Artist Point.7/10—Wildflowers&White Balance:meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.1．Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A．Photography Workshops.B．Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics. C．Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D．Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone. 2．What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A．Works of famous artists.B．Protection of wild animals. C．Basic photography skills.D．History of the canyon area. 3．Where will the participants meet for the July10photography workshop?A．Artist Point.B．Washburn Trailhead.C．Canyon Village Store.D．Visitor Education Center.BTurning soil,pulling weeds,and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids.And at first it is,says Abby Jaramillo,who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts,a school garden program at four low-income schools.The program aims to help students develop science skills,environmental awareness,and healthy lifestyles.Jaramillo’s students live in neighborhoods where fresh food and green space are not easy to find and fast food restaurants outnumber grocery stores.“The kids literally come to school with bags of snacks and large bottles of soft drinks,”she says.“They come to us thinking vegetables are awful,dirt is awful,insects are awful.”Though some are initially scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt,most are eager to try something new.Urban Sprouts’classes,at two middle schools and two high schools,include hands-on experiments such as soil testing,flower-and-seed dissection,tastings of fresh or dried produce, and work in the garden.Several times a year,students cook the vegetables they grow,and they occasionally make salads for their entire schools.Program evaluations show that kids eat more vegetables as a result of the classes.“We have students who say they went home and talked to their parents and now they’re eating differently,”Jaramillo says.She adds that the program’s benefits go beyond nutrition.Some students get so interested in gardening that they bring home seeds to start their own vegetable gardens. Besides,working in the garden seems to have a calming effect on Jaramillo’s special education students,many of whom have emotional control issues.“They get outside,”she says,“and they feel successful.”4．What do we know about Abby Jaramillo?A．She used to be a health worker.B．She grew up in a low-income family. C．She owns a fast food restaurant.D．She is an initiator of Urban Sprouts. 5．What was a problem facing Jaramillo at the start of the program?A．The kids’parents distrusted her.B．Students had little time for her classes. C．Some kids disliked garden work.D．There was no space for school gardens. 6．Which of the following best describes the impact of the program?A．Far-reaching.B．Predictable.C．Short-lived.D．Unidentifiable.7．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Rescuing School Gardens B．Experiencing Country Life C．Growing Vegetable Lovers D．Changing Local LandscapeCReading Art:Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of an everyday object—the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.The image of the reader appears throughout history,in art made long before books as we now know them came into being.In artists’representations of books and reading,we see moments of shared humanity that go beyond culture and time.In this“book of books,”artworks are selected and arranged in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures.We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school,with the book as a focus for relations between the generations. Adults are portrayed(描绘)alone in many settings and poses—absorbed in a volume,deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure.These scenes may have been painted hundreds ofbut it’s unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild.Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans,but a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being.The research team focused on a large urban park.They surveyed several hundredpark-goers,asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park.The researchers then examined these submissions,coding(编码) experiences into different categories.For example,one participant’s experience of“We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while”was assigned the categories“sitting at beach”and“listening to waves.”Across the320submissions,a pattern of categories the researchers call a“nature language”began to emerge.After the coding of all submissions,half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors.These include encountering wildlife,walking along the edge of water,and following an established trail.Naming each nature experience creates a usable language,which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them.For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park.Back downtown during a workday,they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break.“We’re trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives.And for that to happen,we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it,”said Peter Kahn,a senior author of the study.12．What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text? A．Pocket parks are now popular.B．Wild nature is hard to find in cities. C．Many cities are overpopulated.D．People enjoy living close to nature. 13．Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories?A．To compare different types of park-goers.B．To explain why the park attracts tourists. C．To analyze the main features of the park.D．To find patterns in the visitors’summaries.14．What can we learn from the example given in paragraph5?A．Walking is the best way to gain access to nature.B．Young people are too busy to interact with nature.2.提出建议。
2023高考新课标II卷英语试题及答案
2023高考新课标II卷英语试题及答案英语听力第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will Jack probably do this weekend?A. Go camping.B. Visit a friend.C. Watch a film.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Take care of her bags.B. Pack the food for her.C. Check the train schedule.3. When will the man see Bob?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. Next Monday.4. Why does the man apologize?A. For the terrible food.B. For the overcharge.C. For the waiter’s rudeness.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Writing a book.B. Holding a celebration.C. Buying a present.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does Sara make the phone call?A. To ask for advice.B. To arrange an outing.C. To cancel an appointment.7. What does David want to do?A. Go to a dinner party.B. Talk to Sara in person.C. Work on the newcase.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2023年新课标Ⅱ卷英语真题及参考答案
2023年新课标Ⅱ卷英语真题及参考答案2023年新课标Ⅱ卷英语真题及参考答案英语是高考必考科目，为了高考必须提高英语成绩，那我们知道2023年新课标Ⅱ卷英语真题及答案有哪些吗？下面是小编整理的2023年新课标Ⅱ卷英语真题及答案，希望能够帮助到大家。
2023年新课标Ⅱ卷英语真题及答案高考英语的选择题解题技巧1. 找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。
例如：The Foreign Minister said, "_______ our hope that the two sideswill work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is解析：在名词性从句中，that既无词义，也不作句子成分，连接一个句子成分完整的陈述句。
根据句意和句子结构，特别是that的暗示，可判断题干为一个含有主语从句的复合句，句首的it为形式主语，真正的主语为其后的that从句，故最佳答案为D。
2. 分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单，但命题者却通过使用定语从句，或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分，重新组合，使我们在结构上产生错觉，出现迷惑。
这时，我们只要保持清醒的头脑，仔细分析句子的结构，就会拨开迷雾。
例如：We keep in touch _____ writing often。
A. withB. ofC. onD. by解析：许多同学根据 keep in touch with(与.....保持联系)这一搭配推断出此题应选A。
但是选A错了，因为套此搭配此句意思不通，正确答案应是D，by 表示方式，bywriting 意为"通过写信"，全句意为"我们通过经常写信保持联系"。
请再看两例：(1) We've talked a lot _____ cars. What about trains?A. ofB. withC. aboutD. in解析：由于受 a lot of 这一常用结构的影响，许多同学毫不犹豫地选了A，但是错了。
2023新课标2卷英语高考真题+答案(完整版)
2023新课标2卷英语高考真题+答案（完整版）高考英语的复习技巧1、零碎时间学首先英语这门学科相较于其他的的科目来说还是比较简单的，也不用花大量的时间，因为英语可以随时随地的学，所以同学们可以在一些零碎的时间来学英语，还可以在其他科目学累了以后在学英语，休息的同时不会浪费时间。
2、读课文学习语文的时候需要读课文背古诗词，英语也是一样，多读课文可以提高自己的阅读能力、培养语感。
读课文的时候也多用零碎时间，要坚持每天朗读一两篇，时间久了做题的时候就会感觉比之前轻松。
3、做简单的题同学们都觉得高考题很难，所以很多同学在做题的时候都会选择一些难度比较大的题来做，结果每次做题不仅浪费时间，做完了题应该掌握的知识点还是不会。
因此大家在做题的时候，先做一些简单的题，提高分析题目的能力，然后血虚渐进，再做一些难一点的，或者做近几年的高考真题，熟悉一下高考思路。
4、坚持背单词、词组英语单词和短语是很重要的，不管是平时学习还是考试，做题都得认识单词，清楚意思和用法。
所以同学们在平时一定要多背单词，积累词汇量，背单词的同时也看一下单词的用法。
5、跟着老师高三的复习主要以学生本身为主，老师起的是领路的作用。
高三复习时间紧、任务重，所以复习的时候多听老师建议，避免走弯路浪费复习时间。
高中英语基础知识点梳理1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。
否定回答：No，主语+cant.(3)含有can的否定句：主语+cant+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?2、may+动词的原形。
(may为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Yes，主语 +may。
否定回答是：No，主语+mustnt。
或please dont。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2015年高考新课标2卷英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner.B. Go shopping.C. Order dishes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In the office.C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it.B. Hand it in later.C. Leave it with him.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Homeowner and cleaner.C. Husband and wife.14.What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without furniture.C. One near a market.15.How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A.＄350.B. ＄400.C. ＄415.16.Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street.B. On Market.C. On South Street.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%.B. About 30%.C. Over 40%.18.Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19.Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters.B. Tea exporters.C. Tea companies.20.What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain.C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model, I realized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night, Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following can best replace the phrase “ signed off” in Paragraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies23.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it.B.By turning it on and off.C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.24. How does the anthor sound when telling the story ?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , peoplewho ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when it’s time to repaint , go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.28.What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore student than ever before are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university. It used to be called the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware thatthey are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. US statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,” he said.29. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.30. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year______.A. are better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobsC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.32. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A. Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C. Earn money for their education.D. Prepare for their graduate studies.DChoose Your One-Day ToursTour A-Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-￡until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B-Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace--￡34 until March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle（entrance fees not included）. With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour?D-Cambridge?including?entrance?fees?to?the?Tower?of?Saint?Mary?the?Great-￡33?.until?18?March and£37thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge,the famous university town,and the g ardens of the18thcentury.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest univers ity city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on17March?A. Windsor Castle&Hampton Court.B. Oxford&StratfordC. Bath&Stonehenge.D. Cambridge.35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castle.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。