Unit3ProtectingourselvesPeriodThree同步练习
高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 Protecting ourselves同步训练(含解析)牛津译林版选修10
M10 Unit 3 Protecting ourselves Ⅰ.单项填空(5 min.)1. Some criminals use the promotion activities to ______ some businessmen ______ their money.A. cheat; ofB. rob; ofC. steal; ofD. cheat; with2. Cybercrime ______ to any criminal offence ______ to the Internet.A. refers; relatingB. refers; relatedC. referred; relatesD. referring; relates3. Today, I think we have discussed a lot about the problem. I expect ______ to be no argument about this.A. themB. thereC. itD. you4. How long do you think ______ the Microsoft brings out a new product?A. it will be beforeB. will it be untilC. will it be whenD. it will be that5. — Is ______, you think, no doubt that she will turn up on time?— She promised to come on time last Friday.A. thereB. itC. sheD. that6. ______ the fact that he gained a great many achievements, he remained modest.A. In addition toB. BesidesC. DespiteD. Though7. The organization works to ______friendship between nations.A. promoteB. stimulateC. enhanceD. encourage 8. We must ______ every penny we spend during a business trip.A. account forB. take onC. make upD. turn out9. A new site is said ______ chosen for Beichuan county's administration, devastated by the May 12 earthquake and the o verflow from the Tangjiashan “quake lake”.A. beingB. to beC. to have beenD. having been10. You have learned the poem by heart all right, but it doesn't ______ mean that you have fully understood its meaning.A. necessarilyB. simplyC. essentiallyD. purposefullyⅡ. 阅读理解(8 min.)John was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn't. Thirteen months ago, in a Florida library he took a book off the shelf with the previous owner's name, Miss Hollis Maynell, and took great interest in the notes in the margin. The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.With time and effort he located her address. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond.During the following days the two grew to know each other through the mail. John requested a photograph, but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn't matter what she looked like. Later they scheduled their first meeting — 7:00 p.m. at Grand Central Station in New York.“You'll recognize me,” she wrote, “by the red rose I'll be wearing on my lapel (翻领).” So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for the girl with the red rose.A young woman in a green suit was coming toward him. Her figure was long and slim and her eyes were blue. Almost uncontrollably he made one step closer to her, and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell — a woman well past 40. The girl was walking quickly away. He felt as though he split in two, so keen was his desire to follow her, and yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose spirit had truly accompanied him and upheld his own.He did not hesitate. He squared his shoulders and said, “I'm John, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me; may I take you to dinner?”The woman smiled, “I don't know what this is about, son,” she answered, “butthe young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said if you were to ask me to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!”1. We can infer from the passage that ______.A. Miss Maynell was a very funny womanB. John got Miss Maynell's address from the bookC. John had known the secret and prepared in advanceD. John succeeded in winning the heart of Miss Maynell2. According to the passage, Miss Maynell begged that woman to wear the rose to ______.A. see whether he wasn't just fond of appearanceB. make sure that the man was there on timeC. compare with her and gain an advantage over herD. check if he was the man she wrote to3. Which of the following is RIGHT about the book?A. The woman put the book there on purpose.B. Part of the book was written by Miss Maynell.C. Miss Maynell's name greatly aroused John's interest.D. Possibly the book was once Miss Maynell's but now it was owned by the library.4. The woman who wore the rose on her coat ______.A. was a friend of Miss MaynellB. didn't know the girl who gave her the roseC. showed great admiration for the clever girlD. was moved deeply by the true love between the two youngsters5. The writer tries to tell us that ______.A. it is useful to read often in the libraryB. Miss Maynell was brighter than JohnC. only the true love can stand the testD. you must make friends with an honest manⅢ.阅读填空(10 min.)(衡阳市八中2012届高三第二次月考试卷)An altimeter(测高计)is an instrument used in an airplane to tell the pilot how high he is flying. The altimeter used in most airplanes is a kind of barometer(气压计), which, like barometers found in ordinary homes, is a measuring instrument for air pressure. The weight of the atmosphere presses downwards everywhere. At sea level this pressure is more than 14 pounds on every square inch of the surface. The higher you go into the air, the lower the air pressure is. An altimeter measures this air pressure to show the altitude of the airplane, or, how high it is above sea level.But the altimeter does not show how high the plane is above the ground. A plane might be flying at an altitude of 15, 000 feet, but it would be only a thousand feet or so above the ground if the land in that area happened to be 14, 000 feet above sea level.The pilot adjusts his altimeter to the actual sealevel pressure before setting out from the airport and then corrects it in flight according to new information given to him by radio. He flies high enough to be above any mountain he may pass on his course. The barometer altimeter is correct within about 300 feet.Another kind of altimeter, the radio altimeter, makes use of radio reflections. It calculates the height of the flying plane by sending out electrical signals to the surface below and measuring the time required for them to bounce back(反弹). It is correct within 15 feet over water, but is not reliable over land. Big planes usually have both kinds of altimeter.Title: 1. ____________above sea level time required for them tobounce backHow to 8. ____________adjust it to the actual sealevel pressure before the plane 9. ____________.correct it in flightaccording to newinformation./Requirements within 10. ____________ within 15 feet over water Ⅳ.写作(25 min.)根据下图写一篇英语短文,反映亮亮一年前与现在的变化并提出自己的建议。
高二英语同步练习:UnitProtectingourselves牛津译林版
Unit 3 Protecting ourselves单元测试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.We have been out of touch with each other for many years,and I find it difficult to keepof my old friend now。
A.mind B.eye C.faith D.track2.What I want an interesting book while what he expects two cups of coffee。
A.is;are B.are;is C.is;is D.are; are3.,he doesn’t study as hard as he can。
A.A student as he is B.As he is a student C.Student as he is D.He is as a student 4.The three friends all for the same job。
A.required B.chose C.applied D.referred5.While you think of how much the company can give you,you should think of you can do for the company。
A.what B.how C.that D.which6.several mistakes he made, the composition was well done on the whole.A.Apart from B.Including C.Without D.Together with7.My money ,I must go to the bank to draw some of savings out before I’ve none in hand。
高中英语Unit3Protectingourselves单元综合检测
Unit 3 Protecting ourselvesPart ⅠLanguage KnowledgeSection ADirections:For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1.Only four British players have ______ the championship.A.picked up B.turned outC.catered to D.entered for2.There seems to be a ______that the plan should be rejected.A.realization B.recognitionC.consensus D.measure3.They were all very much worried over the fact ______you were sick.A.when B.thatC.where D.because4.Their aim is to have the people's life level ______.A.being improving B.improvedC.to improve D.be improved5.Much knowledge we have learned can ______ problems in daily life.A.be applied solving B.be applied to solvingC.be apply to solve D.apply to solving6.Many houses were completely destroyed in the hurricane which struck the area last week.______,the victims had to live in the temporary shelters offered by the Red Cross.A.As a result of B.As a consequenceC.As usual D.As for7.“Neal,listen,”she said,looking straight at him.“I ask you not to get ______in this kind of matter.It's none of your business.”A.caught B.involvedC.attached D.connected8.The US was ______ a 20 to 30 percent appreciation (升值) of RMB,and Chinese government refused this unfair demand.A.accounting for B.compensating forC.pushing for D.applying for9.It's too early for ______ anyone around here.A.there being B.there isC.there to be D.there to here10.Dogs have very good______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A.sense B.viewC.means D.idea11.If they ______ what I was saying,they'd know what I was talking about.A.took the trouble to listen to B.had trouble listening toC.take the trouble to listen to D.have trouble listening to12.The police are on duty around the clock to ______ the city from attack.A.defend B.offendC.protect D.prevent13.______that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis,people are optimistic about the future of the country.A.Convincing B.ConvincedC.To convince D.Having convinced14.As we all know,the UK is a large country______four parts.A.consisting of B.makes upC.consist of D.is made up of15.—When shall he finish the experiment?—______ he works hard,I don't mind when he finishes it.A.As soon as B.As far asC.As well as D.As long asSection BDirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Michael was always in a good mood.He was a natural motivator.One day I asked him,“How can you be __16__ all the time?”Michael replied,“Each morning I wake up and say to myself,‘Mike,you have two __17__ today.You can choose to be in a good mood __18__ you can choose to be in a bad mood.’I choose to be in a good mood.Each time something __19__ happens,I can choose to be a victim (受害者) or choose to learn from it.I choose to learn from it.I choose the positive side of life.”Later,I heard Michael was __20__ in a serious accident,falling off 60 feet from a tower.After 18 hours of surgery,and weeks of intensive care,Michael left the hospital with rods (钢棒) __21__ in his back.I saw Michael about six months after the accident.I asked him what had gone through his mind as the accident took place.“As I __22__ on the ground,I remembered I had two choices:I could choose to live or I could cho ose to die.I choose to live.” “Weren't you __23__?”I asked.Michael continued,“They kept telling me I was going to be fine.__24__ when they wheeled me into the operation room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses,I got really scared.In their eyes,I read ‘He's a dead man.’I knew I __25__ to take action.” “What did you do?”I asked.“Well,a big nurse was shouting questions at me,”said Michael,“She asked me if I was allergic (过敏的) to __26__.‘Yes,’I said.The doctors and nurses stopped wo rking as they waited for my reply.I took a deep breath and cried,‘Gravity’.Over their laughter,I told them,‘I'm choosing to live.Operate on me as if I am alive,not dead.’”Michael __27__,not only thanks to the skill of his doctors,but also because of his amazing positive attitude.16.A.negative B.passiveC.positive D.native17.A.ways B.jobsC.lives D.choices18.A.and B.orC.besides D.nor19.A.good B.badC.lucky D.urgent20.A.involved B.dividedC.separated D.packed21.A.placed B.lainC.cut D.removed22.y B.satC.slept D.stood23.A.excited B.thrilledC.afraid D.encouraged24.A.So B.ButC.Otherwise D.Therefore25.ed B.supposedC.dared D.needed26.A.nothing B.somethingC.anything D.anybody27.A.disappeared B.endangeredC.died D.survivedSection CDirections:Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.People __28__ less education suffer fewer stressful days,according __29__ a report in the current issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.__30__,the study also found __31__ when lesseducated people did suffer stress it was more severe and had a larger impact __32__ their health.__33__ t his researchers have concluded that the daytoday factors that cause stress are not random(随意的).__34__ you are in society determines the kinds of problems that you have each day,and how well you will deal __35__ them.Part ⅡReading ComprehensionDirections:Read the following passage followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.I am Sergey Brin!I was born in Moscow.On 1979,when I was 5,my family immigrated to the United States.I remember that on my 9th birthday I got my first computer “Commodore 64”.Later I graduated with honors in the University of Maryland in Mathematics and IT.The main field of my science research was the technologies used to collect data from unsystematic sources as well as large quantities of texts and science data.I was the author of dozens of articles in leading American academic magazines.The greatest event in my life happened when in 1998 I was preparing for the defense(论文答辩)of my Doctor's degree in the Stanford University.There the fate made me meet Larry Page—a young computer rry belonged to the intellectual(知识分子)rry and I quickly became friends when we worked together.We were searching day and night on the Internet.We were finding a lot of information but with the feeling we still couldn't find enough of what we were looking for.Naturally the idea for a search engine that would allow specific information to be found in the endless pool of data was born like it came to us.It wasn't our plans but we gave up the education at the university.You know the next part,maybe—we managed to turn an ordinary garage in Meplo Park,California,the USA into our first office,in which Google was born.With excitement we typed the name of the thing which we created with love on September.14th 1998—.Now,after those years we bought this garage.As a symbol it will always remind us that everything is possible.36.Sergey Brin first graduated from______.A.the University of Maryland B.the University of MoscowC.the University of California D.the Stanford University37.From the passage we know that Larry Page______.A.was Brin's important partner in starting GoogleB.was born in a rich merchant familyC.was once a student in the University of MarylandD.was a professor from the Stanford University38.What made Sergey Brin and Larry Page come to the idea for a search engine?A.It was very cool.B.They wanted to be famous.C.They wanted to make more money.D.They felt that they couldn't find enough of what they were looking for.39.Which is the right order of what happened?a.My family moved from Russia to the USA.b.I met Larry Page.c.I was given a computer as a present on my 9th birthday.d.Google was born in an ordinary garage in California.A.cabd B.cbad C.acbd D.acdb40.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.The History of GoogleB.The Importance of GoogleC.The Great Contribution of GoogleD.The Birth of GooglePart ⅢWritingSection ADirection:Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Throw the bottles and boxes of drugs out of your house.A new theory suggests that medicine could be bad for your health,which should at least come as good news to people who cannot afford to buy expensive medicine.This new theory argues that healing is at our fingertips:we can be healthy by doing Yoga on a regular basis.Supporters of medical treatment argue that medicine should be trusted since it is effective and scientifically proven.They say that there is no need for spiritual methods such as Yoga.These waste our time,something which is quite precious in our material world.There is medicine that can kill our pain,xrays that show us our bones or MRI that scans our brain for tumors (肿瘤).We must admit that these methods are very effective in the examples that they provide.However,there are some “everyday complaints” such as bac k pains,headaches,insomnia,which are treated currently with medicine.When you have a headache,you take an Aspirin;when you cannot sleep,you take Xanax without thinking of the side effects of these.When you use these pills for a long period,you become addicted to them;you cannot sleep without them.We pay huge amounts of money and become addicted instead of getting better.How about a safer and more economical way of healing?When doing Yoga,you do not need anything except your energy so it is very economical.Its popularity has spread particularly throughout America and Western Europe.In quantum (量子) physics,energy is recognized as the fundamental substance (物质) which the universe consists of.Yoga depends on the energy within our bodies.It is a simple and effective way of restoring the energy flow.There are no side effects and it is scientifically explained.Opponents of alternative healing methods also claim that serious illnesses such as HIV/AIDS and cancer cannot be treated without drugs.They think so because these patients spend the rest of their lives in the hospital taking medicine.How can Yoga make these people healthy again?It is very unfortunate that these patients have to live in the hospital losing their hair because of chemotherapy (化疗),losing weight because of the side effects of the medicine they take.Actually,it is common knowledge that except for when the cancer is recognized at an early stage,drugs also cannot treat AIDS or cancer.Most of the medicines these patients use are toease their pain and their sufferings.Instead of drugs which are expensive and have many side effects,you can use your energy to overcome the hardships of life,find an emotional balance,leave the stress of everyday life and let go of the everyday worries.We should definitely start learning Yoga and avoid illnesses before it isDirections:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.[写作内容]请根据以上内容给学校英语墙报写一篇通讯,内容包括:1.禁烟决定的内容及实施的时间和范围;2.目标和措施;3.相关数据。
高中英语Unit3ProtectingourselvesSectionⅢ同步练习
Unit 3 Protecting ourselvesSection ⅢTask & ProjectⅠ.根据句意及括号内汉语或首字母提示,用合适的单词填空1.We will c______ our concert with the national anthem.2.You must learn to d______ between facts and opinions.3.The tall man attacked Mr Smith from behind,leaving him wounded and u______.4.They made a s______ model of her.5.His r______ was quite unexpected.6.Passengers have to pay ______(另外的)charges for their extra luggage.7.The baby has a good ______(食欲).8.We will build a large______(人工的) lake behind the new dam.9.Thirty miners were______(陷入困境) underground after the fire.10.He ______(吸) hard for air to keep breathing.Ⅱ.介副词填空1.The director is ______ increasing pressure to resign.2.She fell ill ______ a fever after running in the rain.3.The naughty boy was warned ______ the danger of being killed.4.Taking drugs often begins ______ just an experiment.5.His plan ended ______ failure at last.6.Her criticisms had a bad effect ______her son.7.The young man had an appetite ______ knowledge.8.You can refer ______ your dictionary when you meet new words.9.The old man is addicted______ alcohol.10.He did the job so badly that I had to do it all ______ again myself.2.Everyone should __________ drugs if you want to keep healthy.3.Use that cloth to __________ the mess.4.__________,I'd like to thank my mother for her selfgiving help.5.When she arrived to England,she found that she ______ understanding others.Ⅳ.单项填空1.______,AIDS education is the best way to protect ourselves from this terrible disease.A.In all accounts B.To concludeC.Sum up D.On conclusion2.I'd appreciate ______ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A.that B.it C.this D.you3.He has been ill for several days,so he hasn't got enough______ to remove that stone.A.power B.strength C.force D.energy4.—Let's make it 8 o'clock tomorrow morning at the gate of our school?—That ______me fine.A.meets B.fits C.suits D.satisfies5.I don't think we should devote any more time ______ the question.A.for answering B.to answeringC.with answering D.to answer6.He was ______ with stealing and arrested by the police.A.accused B.blamedC.charged D.warned7.People have always been______about exactly how life on earth began.A.curious B.excitedC.anxious D.careful8.Compared with his sister,Jerry is even more______to,and more easily troubled by,emotional and relationship problems.A.skeptical B.addictedC.available D.sensitive9.My house is the one with a red roof on the street.It ______ and you can find it easily.A.stands up B.looks outC.sticks out D.wipes out10.The great difficulty I had ______ the patient who received a serious wound was unimaginable.A.treat B.to treatC.treating D.treatedⅤ.阅读理解People want action on noise,a recent public meeting in Brisbane showed.Some want technical improvements such as quieter air conditioners or better sound barriers around major roads.Others want tougher laws to restrict noise from building sites or to require owners to take the responsibility for barking dogs.But the highest priority was a noise complaints system that worked.The meeting found the present regulatory(管理的) system strange.The departments which are responsible for noise problem can lie with the Council,the Environment Protection Authority,one of three government departments or even the police.So they are getting runaround. When the people at the forum were asked to vote for changes,the strongest response was for a 24hour noise hotline to be the first call for all complaints.The forum also favored regulatory measures,such as tougher minimum standards for noise in appliances like air conditioners.Other measures were wider buffer(缓冲)zones around noisy activities and controls to keep heavy traffic away from residential areas.But there are obvious conflicts.Many people like to have a bar within walking distance if they feel like a drink,but they don't want a noisy pub keeping them awake when they want an early night.Most people want to live near a major road providing good access to other parts of the city,but they don't want the problem of road noise.There was strong support for measures to reduce traffic:better public transport,cycle ways and footpaths,even charges for road users.Many people optimistically thought industry awards for better equipmentwould stimulate(刺激)the production of quieter appliances.It was even suggested that noise from building sites could be reduced if Brisbane adopted daylight saving,thus shifting the working day and providing longer,quieter evenings.1.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.A Forum About Noise PollutionB.How To Reduce Noise PollutionC.A Public Meeting In BrisbaneD.Problems In Dealing With Noise2.“A noise complaints system” here most probably refers to______.A.technical appliancesB.a 24hour noise hotlineC.the Environment Protection AuthorityD.adopting daylight saving3.Which of the following is NOT true about the things people want to do about noise?A.Technical improvements. B.Tougher laws.C.Noise complaints system. D.Shut all the pubs.4.“They are getting runaround” in the second paragraph means ______.A.they take turns to deal with noise problemB.they work together to deal with noise problemC.each side counts on the others to deal with the problemD.they are busy going here and there to deal with the problem5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A.Convenience and noises often exist side by side.B.Reducing noise of air conditioners is a technical improvement.C.By adopting daylight saving,we can make days shorter.D.The Council may be a regulatory organization.参考答案Ⅰ. 1.conclude 2.discriminate 3.unconscious 4.super 5.reaction 6.additional 7.appetite 8.artificial 9.trapped 10.suckedⅡ1.under 2.with 3.of 4.as 5.in 6.on 7.for 8.to 9.to 10.overⅢ. 1.were trapped in 2.say no to 3.wipe away 4.To conclude 5.had trouble (in)Ⅳ. 1. B 提示:in all accounts “在各个方面”;to conclude “最后,总之”;sum up “总之”;in conclusion “在结束时,最后”。
高二英语译林版选修10同步练习:Unit3 Protecting our
Unit 3Protecting ourselvesSection ⅠWelcome to the unit,Reading & Word power练习Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示,用合适的单词填空1.It is unwise to b______ immediately after a meal.2.She flopped on the muddy road and began to w______.3.I kept licking my lips,but fear kept them d______ dry.4.He headed the ball into an open goal,when it was temporarily u______ by the goalkeeper.5.Byron took the dispatch from his b______ pocket and showed it to his sister.6.Put a handkerchief over your mouth when you ______(打喷嚏).7.Now we'll get on to the next item on the ______ (议事日程).8.______ (预防)is the cheapest means to avoid undesirable competition.9.He was not a man to make an______(突然的;鲁莽的) transition.10.We can drive a car forwards or backwards,but not______(侧着地).Ⅱ.介副词填空1.Aids is caused ______ a virus called HIV.2.Nowadays many people die______ cancer.3.If anything should happen ______ him,it would be too bad.4.Now let's get this right before we pass______ to the next point.5.If a person ______ HIV shares needles with another person,HIV can be spread through blood.6.Are you familiar ______ English sounds yet?7.He was reading a novel,completely lost ______ the world.8.He could follow his own leads and set ______ his own goals.9.We must do something to keep him ______ going to sleep.10.A gifted basketball young player called Jeremy Shu-How Lin burst ______ the scene.2.Although the virus can cause genital warts,most infected people have no__________.3.Most schools __________ computers and the Internet.4.They brought in new tax laws __________ to restore their popularity.5.You can also get help from a doctor and treat the acne with __________.Ⅳ.单项填空1.______ more and more people may refer to the Internet for the latest news,it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappear.A.When B.AsC.Since D.While2.The university students are busy collecting money ______ deaf people,which has won many praises from the government.A.with the help of B.in aid ofC.in need of D.by means of3.Can the new medicine prevent the disease______?A.to spread B.from spreadingC.to be spread D.from being spread4.—What is John doing?—I can hear the water running in his bathroom,so he ______ a bath.A.can have taken B.ought to takeC.may be taking D.might have taken5.With a monthly ______ of 500 yuan earning in a company,she lived a poor life.A.wage B.salaryC.allowance D.income6.Sam ______ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A.brought up B.looked upC.picked up D.set up7.Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man______and left.A.took up B.got upC.shut up D.set up8.American Indians ______ about five percent of the US population.A.fill up B.bring upC.make up D.set up9.Mary made coffee ______ her guests were finishing their meal.A.so that B.althoughC.while D.as if10.Luckily,traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is making a difference ______ the H1N1 flu.A.from B.ofC.with D.againstⅤ.阅读理解It was a dark and cold night.The car driver didn't have even one passenger all day.When he went by the railway station,he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands.So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked,“Where do you want to go,sir?”“To the Star Hotel,” the young man answered.When the car driver heard that,he didn't feel happy.The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station.But suddenly,he had an idea.He took the passenger through many streets of the big city.After a long time,the car finally arrived at the hotel.“You should pay me fifteen dollars,” the car driver said to the young man.“What!Fifteen dollars?Do you think I'm a fool?Only last week I took a car from the railway station to the same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars.I know how much I have to pay for the trip.I won't pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other car driver last week.”1.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The young man went past the railway station.B.The young man was working in the railway station.C.The young man had just got off a train.D.The young man was waiting for his friend there.2.What do you think of the car driver?A.He was a nice and clever man.B.He liked to work very hard.C.He was good at driving.D.He was not an honest person.3.The driver felt very ______ when he saw the young man coming out of the railway station.A.sad B.sorryC.happy D.worried4.From the passage we know that the young man ______.A.knew clearly how far it was from the station to the hotelB.had been to the hotel several timesC.didn't want to stay in this cityD.must be a stranger and didn't know the city very well5.The driver took the passenger through many streets so as to______.A.make the young man happyB.let the young man think it was very far from the station to the hotelC.let the young man have a good look at the cityD.get more than twenty dollars参考答案Ⅰ. 1.bathe 2.weep 3.deadly 4.unprotected 5.breast 6.sneeze7.agenda8.Prevention 9.abrupt10.sidewaysⅡ.1.by2.of3.to4.on5.with6.with7.to8.up9.from10.onⅢ.1.make a difference2.outward symptoms3.have access to4.in a bid5.prescription medicinesⅣ.1. D提示:when“当……时”;as“随着,因为”;since“自从,既然”;while“当……时,而,虽然,尽管”。
高二英语译林版选修10同步练习:Unit3 Protecting our
Unit 3Protecting ourselvesSection ⅡGrammar练习Ⅰ.快速找出下列文章的topic sentence,supporting paragraphs 和conclusive sentenceAHaving a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women,according to a new study.For men,getting married saves an h our of housework a week.“It's a well-known pattern,”said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan's Institute for Social Research.“Men usually work more outside the home,while women take on more of the housework.”He points out that differences among households (家庭) exist.But in general,marriage means more housework for women and less for men.“And the situation gets worse for women when they have children,”Stafford said.Overall,times are changing in the American home.In 1976,women busied themselves with 26 weekly hours of sweepinganddusting work,compared with 17 hours in 2005.Men are taking on more housework,more than doubling their housework hours from 6 in 1976 to 13 in 2005.Single women in their 20s and 30s do the least housework,about 12 weekly hours,while married women in their 60s and 70s do the most—about 21 hours a week.Men show a somewhat different pattern,with older men picking up the broom more often than younger men.Single men work the hardest around the house,more than that of all other age groups of married men.Having children increases housework even further.With more than three children,for example,wives take on more of the extra work,clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands' 10 hours.1.Topic sentence:______________________________________________________2.Supporting paragraphs:________________________________________________ 3.Conclusive sentence:__________________________________________________BHonesty comes in many forms.First there's self honesty.Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors?I find that if I try to be something I'm not,I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA (personal bank account).I love how singer Judy Garland put it,“Always be a first class version(版本) of yourself,instead of a secondclass version of somebody else.”Then there's honesty in our actions.Are you honest at school,with your parents,and with your boss?If you've ever been dishonest,I think we all have,try being honest,and notice how whole it makes you feel.Remember,you can't do wrong and feel right.This story is a good example of that!In my second year of study,there were three kids in my math class who didn't do well.I was really good at it.I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass.I'd write on a little piece of paper all the right answers,and hand them off.At first I felt like I was making money,kind of a nice job.I wasn't thinking about how it could hurt all of us.After a while I realized I shouldn't do that anymore,because I wasn't really helping them.They weren't learning anything,and it would only get harder down the road.Cheating certainly wasn't helping me.It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests,lying to their parents,and stealing at work.But,remember,every act of honesty is a deposit(储蓄) into your PBA and will build strength.1.Topic sentence:________________________________________________________2.Supporting paragraphs:__________________________________________________ 3.Conclusive sentence:____________________________________________________ Ⅱ.阅读理解People should be warned against using mobile phones outdoors in stormy weather because they may “be struck by lightning”,according to doctors.Three experts have described how a teenage girl was struck by lightning while using her phone in a large London park.The girl, aged 15, recovered, but a year later was still wheelchair-bound and found to be suffering complex physical and emotional problems.The girl also had a perforate eardrum(打孔耳膜)on the side where she had been holding the mobile phone.She was having general recovery in Northwick Park Hospital, Middlesex.Swinda Esprit, a senior house officer, said that while the brain and muscle damage was similar to that of many lightning victims—who can experience heart attacks on being struck—the ear problems were not.She said that the damages were particularly relevant for people who might be involved in less serious lightning incidents, who might otherwise recover, but would never get their full hearing back if struck while on the phone.“We were shocked by the damage, which is why we wanted to draw attentio n to it,” Dr.Esprit said.“A year on and she still was suffering these difficult hearing.”They added that three other cases had been reported in newspapers in China, South Korea, and Malaysia.In the Malaysian case, a sales executive was killed by lightning while talking on his phone during a thunderstorm near Kuala Lumpur.“All these events resulted in death,” the doctors wrote.“This rare phenomenon is a public health issue, and education is necessary to stress the risk.”The Australian Lightning Protection Standard recommends that metallic objects, including cordless or mobile phones, should not be carried outdoors during thunderstorms.However,the United States National Weather Service says on its website that both are safe to use “because there is no direc t path between you and the lightening”.Paul Taylor, of“the Met Office”,said the ear injuries were a consequence of mobile phones being metal, and not related to radio waves.Mr.Taylor said that mobile phones should be treated as another piece of metal, similar to carrying coins or wearing rings, and people need to be warned against the possible danger.1.What do we know about the teenage girl?A.She was struck by lightning at school.B.She completely recovered from being struck.C.She still suffered from mental problems.D.She had to press her ear all day.2.It can be inferred that damage done by lightening while using mobile phones ______.A.is more serious than that when one is not using a mobile phoneB.can be healed quickly except for heart attacksC.is less serious because the victims can usually recoverD.is mainly in the brain and muscle of the victims3.Why did doctors stress the risk about using phones outside in lightening?A.Because more people are faced with it.B.Because some deaths have been caused.C.Because lightning is harmful for the brain.D.Because a teenage girl got killed.4.We can infer from the last three paragraphs that ______.A.both cordless and mobile phones are safe to use outside in lightning B.there is no direct connection between lightning and ear injuries at all C.opinions differ as to whether it is safe to use mobile phones in lightning D.ear injuries are the result of carrying coins or wearing rings in lightning 5.The purpose in writing this passage is ______.A.to draw attention to the risk of using mobile phones in lightningB.to focus on various damages done to lightning victimsC.to tell us the news that a teenage girl was struck by lightningD.to stress the danger of making phone calls in lightning参考答案Ⅰ.A1.Having a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women.2.Paragraphs 2,3,4,53.With more than three children,wives take on more of the extra work,clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands' 10 hours.B1.Honesty comes in many forms.2.Paragraphs 2,3,43.Every act of honesty is a deposit(储蓄) into your PBA and will build strength.Ⅱ.1.C提示:由第二段的The girl,aged 15,recovered,but a year later was still wheelchair-bound and found to be suffering complex physical and emotional problems.可知应选C项。
高中英语Unit3Protectingourselves单元综合测试牛津译林版选修1020170630384.doc
Unit 3 Protecting our selves(120分钟, 150分)Ⅰ. 听力测试(30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation take place?A.At a shop.B.At a bank.C.At a post office.2.Who does the man want to talk to?A.The woman’s boss.B.The woman’s brother.C.The woman’s father.3. What do the two speakers think of Tom?A.He gets nervous very easily.B.He is not an experienced speaker.C.He hasn’t prepared his speech well.4. Why was the woman so late?A.Something went wrong with the bus.B.She took somebody to hospital.C.She didn’t catch the bus.5. What does the man mean?A.He enjoys most types of games.B.Basketball is his favorite sport.C.He only plays basketball.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
高中英语Unit3Protectingourselves单元综合检测牛津译林版选修1020170630385.doc
Unit 3 Protecting ourselvesPart ⅠLanguage KnowledgeSection ADirections:For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1.Only four British players have ______ the championship.A.picked up B.turned outC.catered to D.entered for2.There seems to be a ______that the plan should be rejected.A.realization B.recognitionC.consensus D.measure3.They were all very much worried over the fact ______you were sick.A.when B.thatC.where D.because4.Their aim is to have the people's life level ______.A.being improving B.improvedC.to improve D.be improved5.Much knowledge we have learned can ______ problems in daily life.A.be applied solving B.be applied to solvingC.be apply to solve D.apply to solving6.Many houses were completely destroyed in the hurricane which struck the area last week.______,the victims had to live in the temporary shelters offered by the Red Cross.A.As a result of B.As a consequenceC.As usual D.As for7.“Neal,listen,”she said,looking straight at him.“I ask you not to get ______in this kind of matter.It's none of your business.”A.caught B.involvedC.attached D.connected8.The US was ______ a 20 to 30 percent appreciation (升值) of RMB,and Chinese government refused this unfair demand.A.accounting for B.compensating forC.pushing for D.applying for9.It's too early for ______ anyone around here.A.there being B.there isC.there to be D.there to here10.Dogs have very good______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A.sense B.viewC.means D.idea11.If they ______ what I was saying,they'd know what I was talking about.A.took the trouble to listen to B.had trouble listening toC.take the trouble to listen to D.have trouble listening to12.The police are on duty around the clock to ______ the city from attack.A.defend B.offendC.protect D.prevent13.______that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis,people are optimistic about the future of the country.A.Convincing B.ConvincedC.To convince D.Having convinced14.As we all know,the UK is a large country______four parts.A.consisting of B.makes upC.consist of D.is made up of15.—When shall he finish the experiment?—______ he works hard,I don't mind when he finishes it.A.As soon as B.As far asC.As well as D.As long asSection BDirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Michael was always in a good mood.He was a natural motivator.One day I asked him,“How can you be __16__ all the time?”Michael replied,“Each morning I wake up and say to myself,‘Mike,you have two __17__ today.You can choose to be in a good mood __18__ you can choose to be in a bad mood.’I choose to be in a good mood.Each time something __19__ happens,I can choose to be a victim (受害者) or choose to learn from it.I choose to learn from it.I choose the positive side of life.”Later,I heard Michael was __20__ in a serious accident,falling off 60 feet from a tower.After 18 hours of surgery,and weeks of intensive care,Michael left the hospital with rods (钢棒) __21__ in his back.I saw Michael about six months after the accident.I asked him what had gone through his mind as the accident took place.“As I __22__ on the ground,I remembered I had two choices:I could choose to live or I could cho ose to die.I choose to live.” “Weren't you __23__?”I asked.Michael continued,“They kept telling me I was going to be fine.__24__ when they wheeled me into the operation room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses,I got really scared.In their eyes,I read ‘He's a dead man.’I knew I __25__ to take action.” “What did you do?”I asked.“Well,a big nurse was shouting questions at me,”said Michael,“She asked me if I was allergic (过敏的) to __26__.‘Yes,’I said.The doctors and nurses stopped wo rking as they waited for my reply.I took a deep breath and cried,‘Gravity’.Over their laughter,I told them,‘I'm choosing to live.Operate on me as if I am alive,not dead.’”Michael __27__,not only thanks to the skill of his doctors,but also because of his amazing positive attitude.16.A.negative B.passiveC.positive D.native17.A.ways B.jobsC.lives D.choices18.A.and B.orC.besides D.nor19.A.good B.badC.lucky D.urgent20.A.involved B.dividedC.separated D.packed21.A.placed B.lainC.cut D.removed22.y B.satC.slept D.stood23.A.excited B.thrilledC.afraid D.encouraged24.A.So B.ButC.Otherwise D.Therefore25.ed B.supposedC.dared D.needed26.A.nothing B.somethingC.anything D.anybody27.A.disappeared B.endangeredC.died D.survivedSection CDirections:Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.People __28__ less education suffer fewer stressful days,according __29__ a report in the current issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.__30__,the study also found __31__ when lesseducated people did suffer stress it was more severe and had a larger impact __32__ their health.__33__ t his researchers have concluded that the daytoday factors that cause stress are not random(随意的).__34__ you are in society determines the kinds of problems that you have each day,and how well you will deal __35__ them.Part ⅡReading ComprehensionDirections:Read the following passage followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.I am Sergey Brin!I was born in Moscow.On 1979,when I was 5,my family immigrated to the United States.I remember that on my 9th birthday I got my first computer “Commodore 64”.Later I graduated with honors in the University of Maryland in Mathematics and IT.The main field of my science research was the technologies used to collect data from unsystematic sources as well as large quantities of texts and science data.I was the author of dozens of articles in leading American academic magazines.The greatest event in my life happened when in 1998 I was preparing for the defense(论文答辩)of my Doctor's degree in the Stanford University.There the fate made me meet Larry Page—a young computer rry belonged to the intellectual(知识分子)rry and I quickly became friends when we worked together.We were searching day and night on the Internet.We were finding a lot of information but with the feeling we still couldn't find enough of what we were looking for.Naturally the idea for a search engine that would allow specific information to be found in the endless pool of data was born like it came to us.It wasn't our plans but we gave up the education at the university.You know the next part,maybe—we managed to turn an ordinary garage in Meplo Park,California,the USA into our first office,in which Google was born.With excitement we typed the name of the thing which we created with love on September.14th 1998—.Now,after those years we bought this garage.As a symbol it will always remind us that everything is possible.36.Sergey Brin first graduated from______.A.the University of Maryland B.the University of MoscowC.the University of California D.the Stanford University37.From the passage we know that Larry Page______.A.was Brin's important partner in starting GoogleB.was born in a rich merchant familyC.was once a student in the University of MarylandD.was a professor from the Stanford University38.What made Sergey Brin and Larry Page come to the idea for a search engine?A.It was very cool.B.They wanted to be famous.C.They wanted to make more money.D.They felt that they couldn't find enough of what they were looking for.39.Which is the right order of what happened?a.My family moved from Russia to the USA.b.I met Larry Page.c.I was given a computer as a present on my 9th birthday.d.Google was born in an ordinary garage in California.A.cabd B.cbad C.acbd D.acdb40.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.The History of GoogleB.The Importance of GoogleC.The Great Contribution of GoogleD.The Birth of GooglePart ⅢWritingSection ADirection:Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Throw the bottles and boxes of drugs out of your house.A new theory suggests that medicine could be bad for your health,which should at least come as good news to people who cannot afford to buy expensive medicine.This new theory argues that healing is at our fingertips:we can be healthy by doing Yoga on a regular basis.Supporters of medical treatment argue that medicine should be trusted since it is effective and scientifically proven.They say that there is no need for spiritual methods such as Yoga.These waste our time,something which is quite precious in our material world.There is medicine that can kill our pain,xrays that show us our bones or MRI that scans our brain for tumors (肿瘤).We must admit that these methods are very effective in the examples that they provide.However,there are some “everyday complaints” such as back pains,headaches,insomnia,which are treated currently with medicine.When you have a headache,you take an Aspirin;when you cannot sleep,you take Xanax without thinking of the side effects of these.When you use these pills for a long period,you become addicted to them;you cannot sleep without them.We pay huge amounts of money and become addicted instead of getting better.How about a safer and more economical way of healing?When doing Yoga,you do not need anything except your energy so it is very economical.Its popularity has spread particularly throughout America and Western Europe.In quantum (量子) physics,energy is recognized as the fundamental substance (物质) which the universe consists of.Yoga depends on the energy within our bodies.It is a simple and effective way of restoring the energy flow.There are no side effects and it is scientifically explained.Opponents of alternative healing methods also claim that serious illnesses such as HIV/AIDS and cancer cannot be treated without drugs.They think so because these patients spend the rest of their lives in the hospital taking medicine.How can Yoga make these people healthy again?It is very unfortunate that these patients have to live in the hospital losing their hair because of chemotherapy (化疗),losing weight because of the side effects of the medicine they take.Actually,it is common knowledge that except for when the cancer is recognized at an early stage,drugs also cannot treat AIDS or cancer.Most of the medicines these patients use are toease their pain and their sufferings.Instead of drugs which are expensive and have many side effects,you can use your energy to overcome the hardships of life,find an emotional balance,leave the stress of everyday life and let go of the everyday worries.We should definitely start learning Yoga and avoid illnesses before it isDirections:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.[写作内容]请根据以上内容给学校英语墙报写一篇通讯,内容包括:1.禁烟决定的内容及实施的时间和范围;2.目标和措施;3.相关数据。
高中英语Unit3Protectingourselves基础训练牛津译林版选修1020170630386.doc
Unit 3 Protecting our selves我夯基我达标词组活用答案:accounting for2. He would die _____________give in.答案:rather than3. The boy sat there with his eyes ____________the model plane.答案:focused on4. ____________a few faults, he is a trustworthy man.答案:Apart from5. Curiosity ________me_______ look again.答案:led;to6. She _________over $ 1,000,000________the Hope Project in her life.答案:subscribed;to句型翻译完成下列句子1. The prices of the dolls__________________ (从5美元到100美元不等).答案:range from $ 5 to $ 1002.The instructor________________ (升为教授).答案:was promoted to professor3.__________________ (治疗头痛的新药)has been developed.答案:A new cure for headaches4._______________________ (他坐了10年牢) before he was set free.答案:He had been in prison for 10 years5.Our boss_______________ (情绪不好).答案:is in a bad mood语法达标单项填空1.__________to use in April, 2005, the road has solved the longstanding problem of traffic jams of this area.A. PutB. PuttingC. Having putD. Being put答案:A[解析] the road和put是被动关系,用过去分词作状语。
高考英语Unit3 Protecting ourselves同步训练(含解析)
落堕市安心阳光实验学校M10 Unit 3 Protecting ourselvesⅠ.单项填空(5 min.)1. Some criminals use the promotion activities to ______ some businessmen ______ their money.A. cheat; ofB. rob; ofC. steal; ofD. cheat; with2. Cybercrime ______ to any criminal offence ______ to the Internet.A. refers; relatingB. refers; relatedC. referred; relatesD. referring; relates3. Today, I think we have discussed a lot about the problem. I expect ______ to be no argument about this.A. themB. thereC. itD. you4. How long do you think ______ the Microsoft brings out a new product?A. it will be beforeB. will it be untilC. will it be whenD. it will be that5. — Is ______, you think, no doubt that she will turn up on time?— She promised to come on time last Friday.A. thereB. itC. sheD. that6. ______ the fact that he gained a great many achievements, he remained modest.A. In addition toB. BesidesC. DespiteD. Though7. The organization works to ______friendship between nations.A. promoteB. stimulateC. enhanceD. encourage 8. We must ______ every penny we spend during a business trip.A. account forB. take onC. make upD. turn out9. A new site is said ______ chosen for Beichuan county's administration, devastated by the May 12 earthquake and the overflow from the Tangjiashan “quake lake”.A. beingB. to beC. to have beenD. having been10. You have learned the poem by heart all right, but it doesn't ______ mean that you have fully understood its meaning.A. necessarilyB. simplyC. essentiallyD. purposefullyⅡ. 阅读理解(8 min.)John was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn't. Thirteen months ago, in a Florida library he took a book off the shelf with the previous owner's name, Miss Hollis Maynell, and tookgreat interest in the notes in the margin. The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.With time and effort he located her address. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond.During the following days the two grew to know each other through the mail. John requested a photograph, but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn't matter what she looked like. Later they scheduled their first meeting — 7:00 p.m. at Grand Central Station in New York.“You'll recognize me,” she wrote, “by the red rose I'll be wearing on my lapel (翻领).” So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for the girl with the red rose.A young woman in a green suit was coming toward him. Her figure was long and slim and her eyes were blue. Almost uncontrollably he made one step closer to her, and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell —a woman well past 40. The girl was walking quickly away. He felt as though he split in two, so keen was his desire to follow her, and yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose spirit had truly accompanied him and upheld his own.He did not hesitate. He squared his shoulders and said, “I'm John, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me; may I take you to dinner?”The woman smiled, “I don't know what this is about, son,” she answered, “but the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said if you were to ask me to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!”1. We can infer from the passage that ______.A. Miss Maynell was a very funny womanB. John got Miss Maynell's address from the bookC. John had known the secret and prepared in advanceD. John succeeded in winning the heart of Miss Maynell2. According to the passage, Miss Maynell begged that woman to wear the rose to ______.A. see whether he wasn't just fond of appearanceB. make sure that the man was there on timeC. compare with her and gain an advantage over herD. check if he was the man she wrote to3. Which of the following is RIGHT about the book?A. The woman put the book there on purpose.B. Part of the book was written by Miss Maynell.C. Miss Maynell's name greatly aroused John's interest.D. Possibly the book was once Miss Maynell's but now it was owned by the library.4. The woman who wore the rose on her coat ______.A. was a friend of Miss MaynellB. didn't know the girl who gave her the roseC. showed great admiration for the clever girlD. was moved deeply by the true love between the two youngsters5. The writer tries to tell us that ______.A. it is useful to read often in the libraryB. Miss Maynell was brighter than JohnC. only the true love can stand the testD. you must make friends with an honest manⅢ.阅读填空(10 min.)(八中高三第二次月考试卷)An altimeter(测高计)is an instrument used in an airplane to tell the pilot how high he is flying. The altimeter used in most airplanes is a kind of barometer(气压计), which, like barometers found in ordinary homes, is a measuring instrument for air pressure. The weight of the atmosphere presses downwards everywhere. At sea level this pressure is more than 14 pounds on every square inch of the surface. The higher you go into the air, the lower the air pressure is. An altimeter measures this air pressure to show the altitude of the airplane, or, how high it is above sea level.But the altimeter does not show how high the plane is above the ground.A plane might be flying at an altitude of 15, 000 feet, but it would be only a thousand feet or so above the ground if the land in that area happened to be 14, 000 feet above sea level.The pilot adjusts his altimeter to the actual sealevel pressure before setting out from the airport and then corrects it in flight according to new information given to him by radio. He flies high enough to be above any mountain he may pass on his course. The barometer altimeter is correct within about 300 feet.Another kind of altimeter, the radio altimeter, makes use of radio reflections. It calculates the height of the flying plane by sending out electrical signals to the surface below and measuring the time required for them to bounce back(反弹). It is correct within 15 feet over water, but is not reliable over land. Big planes usually have both kinds of altimeter.Title: 1. ____________the plane 9. ____________.correct it in flightaccording to newinformation./Requirements within 10. ____________ within 15 feet over water Ⅳ.写作(25 min.)根据下图写一篇英语短文,反映亮亮一年前与现在的变化并提出自己的建议。
高中英语 Unit 3 Protecting ourselves单元综合测评 牛津译林版选修10
Unit 3 Protecting ourselvesⅠ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.We all demanded the new type of machine__________put into use as soon as possible.A.refer to B.referred to beC.refer to be D.referring be【解析】考查句子结构。
referred to过去分词作后置定语修饰machine;demand后接宾语从句要用“(s hould+)动词原形”。
【答案】 B2.I'm so________to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.A.special B.superiorC.grateful D.attractive【解析】本题结合形容词词义辨析考查语境选词。
句意:我感激(grateful)所有那些志愿者,因为他们帮助我愉快地结束了糟糕的一天。
special特殊的;superior更好的,有优越感的;attractive吸引人的。
【答案】 C3.(2016·无锡二中高三下检测)Rather than ________ his own car to work, he preferred ________ public transport.A.to drive; to take B.driving; takingC.drive; to take D.drive; taking【解析】句意:比起开私人汽车去工作,他更喜欢乘坐公共交通工具。
prefer to do...rather than do意为比起……更喜欢……。
【答案】 C4.According to a survey,most wives ________ their husbands,and ________ proves that women have stronger hearts.A.love;which B.survive;itC.stand;this D.suspend;what【解析】考查词义辨析以及复合句的用法。
高中英语 Unit3 Protecting ourselves语法 高中英语试题
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Unit3 Protecting ourselves语法篇章结构段落是文章的基本单位。
一篇文章可以是一段,也可以写成若干个段落。
段落写作的好坏会直接影响文章意义的表达和思想的交流。
一、段落写作的3+3原则1. 构成段落的三个部分:主题句、扩展句、结论句主题句概括段落的中心思想,是段落发展的依据。
扩展句支持主题句,通过给出一些例子、原因、事实、统计数字或引文等,对主题句进行解析说明,这是段落的主体部分。
结论句也叫总结句,通常是段落的最后一句,与主题句相呼应。
2. 衡量段落的三个:完整性、统一性、连贯性完整性要求运用具体的事实细节深入说明主题,使段落内容完整充实。
统一性要求段落中所有的论证细节都集中表达一个中心思想。
连续性指段落中的每个句子在逻辑上和结构上相连贯,使整个段落达到合乎逻辑的平衡发展。
二、写好主题句主题句反映段落的中心思想,它常常位于段首或段末,有时也可置于段中。
三、段落的连贯段落的连续性要求文章段落中各句要前后衔接,条理清楚,使读者易于理解。
获得段落连续性的方法有两种:按逻辑顺序组织内容和使用连接手段。
1. 逻辑顺序的连贯:英语的段落甚至整篇文章的内容按六种逻辑顺序排列,分别为时间、空间、递升、递降、演绎和归纳。
如:Every morning my nephew and I took a walk in the neighboring hills where we could enjoy the fresh air and sweet songs of the birds. In the afternoon, I mostly spent my time reading or writing, for I was shut in the house by the terrible heat. The evening was the only time we could go to swim together. I improved swimming during those two weeks and through physical exercise I became stronger. (按时间顺序) Give students a chance to grow. Let them seek knowledge, but do not find it for them. Let them learn patience; do not force it on them. Let them take their own time to grow; do not set rigid schedules. Exp erience cannot be taught; it must come slowly through person search. (按归纳法次序)2. 常见的几种连接手段:1)利用代词指代前面的名词,起到承上启下的作用;2)利用关键词或短语的重复以达到衔接;3)利用过渡连接词来显现文章内容组织的逻辑性。
英语周报 高中英语Unit3Protectingourselves同步评估牛津译林版选修10
Unit3 Protecting ourselves同步评估英语知识运用(共两节)第一节单项选择(共15小题)请认真浏览下方各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最好选项。
1. —Unluckily, people in that area know very little about how to prevent AIDS.—_____! The infected population is increasing sharply in recent years.A. No wonderB. No wayC. Not likelyD. Not exactly2. The session of APEC is held every year to _____ the economic cooperation among the Asia-Pacific countries.A. permitB. promoteC. protectD. prepare3. _____ Dad away, Mum was the only one who could protect my brother and me.A. BecauseB. WithC. UponD. Under4. Buford Matlock is the only person in Union football history to be elected captain of the team for three years _____: 1947, 1948, and 1949.A. once againB. one after anotherC. in a rowD. in the first place5. This problem may lead to more serious ones if _____ unsolved.A. makingB. keepingC. remainedD. left6. _____ was made clear at the meeting yeste rday, I didn’t mean to hurt you by turning down your request in public.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. What7. Indonesia is home to the greatest number of endangered species of mammals in the world, _____ the Philippines has the largest number of endangered bird species.A. forB. whenC. whileD. although8. Generally speaking, language studying is boring, but it is quite different _____ English, which is beautiful and full of humour.A. in the front ofB. in the shape ofC. in the form ofD. in the case of9. _____ in the last examination, she is more confident ofanother success in the coming one.A. To succeedB. SucceededC. Have succeededD. Having succeeded10. —His health has completely _____.—It is the building material _____ he had been working for many years that is _____.A. broken down; with which; to blameB. broken up; which; to be blamed forC. choked back; with which; to be blamedD. choked up; for which; blamed11. In addition to Melissa’s own profession as a teacher, she devoted herself _____ to the fight for women’s rights.A. heart and spiritB. body and soulC. body and heartD. soul and spirit12. _____ his family could understand his wanting to live alone and be independent, they didn’t _____ to the idea that he lived in London himself. After all he’s too young.A. Although; agreeB. Since; favourC. Although; subscribeD. Since; approve13. You’d better no t ask him to do urgent things for you, as he is now somewhat _____.A. youthfulB. powerfulC. helpfulD. forgetful14. —We shouldn’t ignore those HIV infected.—_____. People are just afraid of picking up such kind of disease.A. Great minds think alikeB. Actions speak louder than wordsC. It’s easier said than doneD. No pains, no gains15. —I didn’t go to Mary’s party last night because my car broke down.—You could have borrowed mine. I _____ it.A. hadn’t usedB. wasn’t usingC. didn’t useD. wouldn’t use第二节完形填空(共20小题)浏览下方短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最好选项。
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Unit 3 Protecting ourselves Period Three Task,Projectand Self-assessment 同步练习时间:50 分钟i •用所给词的适当形式填空1.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if _______ (consume) in large quantities.2.The easiest way ______ (avoid)the health problems and hardships of breaking drug addiction is not to use illegal drugs in the first place.3.Saying NO to drugs is an important part of _____ (protect) one's health and well- being for the future.4.Last month ,Mrs Liu _____ (promote) at work by the chairwoman of her company.5.If an abbreviation ______ (pronounce) letter by letter ,it is called an initialism.6.For the past few years,international aid ______ (help) in fighting Aids in China.7.Blood- to-blood contact ______ (cause) by sharing syringes or using infected blood in transfusion.8.One day Mrs.Wang fainted while _______ (make)a salad.n •完成句子1.Drug rehabilitation programmes offered at such hospitals and clinics mayinelude _____________________ (住院一段时间)and taking special medicines.2.Do not walk home in the rain ,or else you ______________________ ( 可能得感冒).3. Do not take too many painkillers as they can ______________________ ( 损伤胃和肝).4. Teachers should teach students not to ______________ (歧视)people with thedisease.5.________________ (概括地说),Aids education is the best way to protect ourselves from this terrible disease.川.单项填空1.He was accused ________ taking _______ d rugs when he was at school ,so hewas questioned by the police.A .of ;up B.for;downC.of;on D .from ;into2. It was reported that a plane crash happened last night and most of thepassengers were badly _______ and some 10 died.A . damagedB .injuredC .destroyedD . harmed3. — Does your father plan to attend the conference ?— Yes , he intends _____ .A .soB .to do itC to doD .to4.— Where did you pick up the news ?— It was in the supermarket ______ we shopped several days ago.A . thatB .thereC . whichD . where5. The rules require that you ______ only one guest to the dinner. But theyrequires _______ .A . will bring ; reformingB . should bring ;to reformC . bring ; reformingD . have brought ; to be reformed6. ______ right away , you would arrive there by 6 o'clock p . m..A . Would you start outB . Will you startC .Were you to start outD .If you'll start out7. During the Great Depression he got _____ drug after he lost his job. Thanksto his mother , he decided ______ quitting at last. A . into ; toB . into ;againstC . into ;onD . for ; i nto 8. ___________ I like the book very much , I don't want to buy it.A .WhileB .WhenC . BecauseD . Onc e9. He called at her house in the belief__ _____ she would lend him the money.A . whichB .whyC . thatD . whe n 10. It is well known to us all that in China pigeons stand for peace. However , in India the wheel in its national flag is also a _____________ of peace.A . exampleB . signC . markD . symbol11.— Jenny looks hot and dry.—So ______ you if you had a high fever.A.will B.do C.are D .would12.—What do you think made him put into prison ?— _______ stealing the valuables.A .Because he was accused ofB .Accused ofC.Being accused ofD.Because of being accused of13.Before leaving the country ,you must be in _____ of a solid permit.A.charge B.possessionC.demand D.case14.If you take _______ risk of not wearing a seat belt,you are at __________ risk.A.the;/ B./;/ C./;the D.the;the15._______ ,I can't express myself in words.A .So long as I am fond ofB .Now that I am fond ofC.Much as I am fond of herD.As I am fond of very muchIV •任务型读写Some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern society,and we should return to the old traditi ons of family and com munity the n we will have a better life.To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion ?In this fast-paced world ,many values are undergoing major changes.While people traditionally prioritize caring ,sharing and generosity in life and work ,modern people seem to be more self-absorbed and self-concerned.Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life.They say that it is a jungle out there.To survive ,you have to fight with whatever means that come handy.Obviously greedy and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas.In a company ,employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position ,even at the cost of colleagues.We are in any way advocating anyselfish conduct.It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside in flue nces.In spite of com mon practice , it is hard to con elude that moder n society is built on greed and selfish ness, both of which are not n ewly inven ted vocabulary. In an cie nt times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned then. But we can not ignore the fact that people in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their moder n coun terparts.Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them? There is no fixed answer either. Some people take great pleasure help ing and givi ng to others while others feel happy doing the opposite .But I pers on ally think that people should not be too selfish. Caring for others can actually en courage the developme nt of a mutually ben eficial relati on ship.In conclusion , modern people appear to be more self- centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure. However , we should encourage people to know the importanee of being cari ng and gen erous and to build a mutually ben eficial relati on ship with others.V •书面表达就学生该不该带手机的问题有许多不同的看法。