1.代词改错 高考复习
高考短文改错知识点总结
高考短文改错知识点短文改错是高考英语中的一道常考题型，要求根据所给文章，找出文中存在的错误，并且对其进行修改。
本篇文章了高考短文改错的知识点，可以帮助考生更好地备考高考。
知识点1. 语法错误语法错误是短文改错中最常见的错误类型。
主要包括以下内容：•主谓不一致•动词时态不一致•数量不一致•代词不一致•非谓语动词使用错误•并列连词使用错误等解决语法错误的关键在于掌握语法知识，需要注意对不同语法知识点的掌握和理解。
2. 单词拼写错误单词拼写错误也是短文改错中常见的错误类型之一。
考生可以通过在平时多读英语文章，积累英语单词的方法来提高拼写水平。
同时，考生还可以使用一些单词拼写检查软件来避免拼写错误。
3. 词序错误词序错误也是高考短文改错考察的一个知识点。
需要考生掌握英语句子的语序，通过平时的英语阅读和写作训练来提高对英语语序的理解和掌握。
4. 词形变化错误词形变化错误是一个广泛的问题。
例如，名词的单数和复数形式，动词的过去式和过去分词形式，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式等。
考生需要注意这些词汇的使用和变化规则，以避免此类错误。
解决方法1.积累词汇量积累足够的词汇量是短文改错中解决问题的关键。
考生应该经常阅读英语文章，边读边记，并掌握不同的单词用法和变化规则。
2.锻炼语法知识在语法方面，考生应掌握基本的语法知识，包括：主谓一致、时态、代词、介词、非谓语等语法点。
对于每个语法点，考生应该了解其意义和用法，并记忆其相应的句法规则和结构。
3.增加写作训练在实践中，考生应该增加写作练习，尤其是关于文章中常见错误的改错练习。
对于练习中的问题，考生需要通过细致的阅读和思考，找到错误所在，同时对错误进行适当的修改和补救。
4.留出检查时间在解决错误时，考生需要有清楚的思路和正确的方法。
一般来说，建议将修改时间留在考试结束前的5分钟，检查一遍文章，找出可能存在的错误并尽可能进行修改。
，短文改错在高考英语中是一个必考的考试题目。
专题01 单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习-2021年高考英语语法单句改错精选专题训练(1)
单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习（1）【高考考点分析】名词改错：短文改错对名词的考查主要涉及可数名词的单复数误用、可数名词与不可数名词误用、名词普通格与所有格的误用等。
冠词改错：短文改错对冠词的考查主要涉及不定冠词a和an的误用、不定冠词a/an 和定冠词the的混用、冠词的多用或漏用等。
代词改错：短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性（包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性）、人称代词的主格／宾格误用、形容词性物主代词／人称代词和反身代词的误用、各类代词的误用与漏用（尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构）、某些不定代词的错用等。
1. I will ask my teachers and friends for advices on how to improve it and work out a detailed plan.答案：advices →advice解析：advice 是不可数名词，无复数形式，故将 advices改为 advice.2. Many students eyesight is getting poorer and poorer.答案：students →studen ts'解析：修饰名词eyesight 应用名词所有格。
前面有Many 修饰，应用名词复数，故将 students 改为 students'.3. It's nice feeling to know we have helped to save those people's lives.答案：在nice前加a解析：feeling 意为“感觉”，为可数名词，此处泛指一种很好的感觉，应加不定冠词，故在nice前加a.4. My teacher taught me a lot. It was then that I realized the value of learning a foreign language and made up our mind to learn English better.答案：our →my解析：根据主语I可知，此处代词应与主语I保持一致，且此处作定语，故将 our改为my.5. For those who want to study abroad, it is necessary for they to have a good knowledge of English.答案：they →them解析：for为介词，后面接代词宾格，故将 they 改为 them.6. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from the others in our small town.答案：himself →him解析：which 指代先行词 voice,动词set后的宾语为“他”，主语和宾语不一致，应用宾格形式。
2020年高考英语语法《代词》复习：单句改错
2020年高考英语语法《代词》复习：单句改错1．(2017·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Mr.and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school.答案：Mr.and Mrs.Zhangallboth或work in our school.2．(2016·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Instead，he hopes that our business will grow steadily.答案：Instead，he hopes that ourhis business will grow steadily.3．(2016·高考四川卷) When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.答案：When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in herhis hand.4．Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.答案：Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them it.5．I heard that Mr.Wang would teach our English this term.答案：I heard that Mr.Wang would teach ourus English this term.6．When he bought a chocolate cake，he put them in a secret place.答案：When he bought a chocolate cake，he put themit in a secret place.7．The other night a friend and I went to visit a friend of me.答案：The other night a friend and I went to visit a friend ofme mine.8．We had to do the washing，cleaning and shopping by us.答案：We had to do the washing，cleaning and shopping byus ourselves.9．I have two brothers.One is a soldier and other is a singer.答案：I have two brothers.One is a soldier and ∧theother is a singer. 10．The culture and customs of America are very much like that of England.答案：The culture and customs of America are very much likethatthose of England.第1 页共1 页。
2020年高考英语全国卷短文改错答案详解及考点分布规律总结
2020年高考英语全国卷短文改错答案详解及考点分布规律总结一. 短文改错试题及答案详解(一) 2020年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空及答案详解（全国卷I 适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南） 请看试题：第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. ＂Not that way ，＂my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn ’t tum out as I had wished.请看译文：今天我试着自己做了一道简单的菜。
高中代词详解及改错练习
代词一、人称代词、物主代词与反身代词1.人称代词主格：主语宾格：宾语、表语或同位语。
宾格要与所指代的人称保持一致。
We have done our best.He helped me with my English.●在口语中，当人称代词独立用于不带谓语的句子中作主语时，常用宾格；●当人称代词用于带有强烈感情色彩的句子中作主语时且其后不带宾语，多用宾格。
-I want to go to the cinema tonight.-Me, too.2.物主代词one’s own+名词=名词+of one’s own “完全属于自己的, 自己的……”The old man has a garden of his own. = The old man has his own garden.He saw the accident with his own eyes.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词●名词性物主代词（）只能单独使用，不能做定语。
Your book is on the desk. This is mine.3.反身代词反身代词是动作的发出者把动作反射到发出者本人，因此反身代词与它指代的名词或代词形成互指关系。
They went out for a walk and enjoyed themselves.改错：① Our neighbors gave us a baby bird yesterday that hurt it when it fell from its nest.②Treat yourself to a glass of wine to help you relax at the end of the day.③ A man calling him Robert called you this morning when you were out.④Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are his and her.⑤There at the door stood a girl about the same height as me.⑥To save class time, our teacher has we students to do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for ourhomework.⑦-Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.-Why I? John is sitting there doing nothing.二．替代词it, one 和that1.it指代上文出现过的同一人或事物，复数形式：they/themShe bought a new book, she liked it very much.2. it指代不知性别或不明身份的人（常用于口语或非正式文体中）-Who is knocking at the door?-It might be the postman.3.one=a/an+单数指代与前面出现的同名异物的单数可数名词，表泛指用one; ones为其复数形式。
高考英语复习 代词改错专题训练.doc
高考英语复习代词改错专题训练I. A级单项单句改错1. She gave the books to you, him and I.2. Whose dictionary is this? ---- It's my.3. This is Tom's cap, not yours.4. I haven't brought the dictionary with me. Will you lend me your?5. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of hers.6. He is too young to look after he.7. He always helps others. This is why we trust him.8. That took him three hours to finish the homework.9. Who is that man? ---- He is a teacher.10. They were both very tired, but none of them would stop to take a rest.B级单项单句改错1. It is me who am going to help her.2. He thinks more of others than of oneself.3. We had better ask the president himself about it.4. That is exactly all what I want to tell you.5. What she said is the same as us.6. The weather in summer in Beijing is hotter than it in Guangzhou.7. He runs faster than anyone in our class.8. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language in a short time.9. Each of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of those hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.II. A级单项短文改错A long time ago, six Indian blind man lived 1.______in the same village. They often heard elephants, 2._______but every of them had seen them. One day, an 3._______elephant was led down the road on where they stood. 4._______They told the driver stop the beast in order that they 5._______might have a "Look". The driver did so. Of course 6._______they could see anything with their eyes. They could 7._______only learn that kind of animal the elephant was by 8 .________touching and feel him. It was all because they 9.________very trusted their own sense of touch. 10._______B级单项短文改错Mr Black gave his wife money every Friday evening,but she always spent them before the next Wednesday. 1._______For the next three days she had none. 2._______ Every Tuesday evening, Mr Black asked her, " But whatdid you spend all that money in?" and she always answered, 3._____" I don't know."One Friday Mr Black took home an exercise book and a 4.______pencil and gave it to his wife along with the money. " Now 5.______look!" he said to her. " While you get money from me, write 6.______it down on this page, and on next page write down what 7.______happens to the money."When Mr Black came home the next Tuesday, her wife 8.______came to him happy. On the first page she had written 9.______" Friday, 28th June, I got $18 from John." and on thenext page "Tuesday, 2nd July. I have spent all." 10.______III. A级综合单句改错1. He was wounded in his leg.2. He looked me in the face.3. He covered his eyes with hands.4. We should point out each other shortcomings.5. The students went out of the classroom one after the another.6. ---- Do you like the pen I bought for you?---- Yes, very much. It's just one I wanted.7. I borrowed two novels. One is written by Luxun, and other is by Dickens.8. It is impossible for so few worker to do so much work in a single day.9. I ask him for some oil, but he hadn't some.10. Four of them are in the workshop.----- What about others?B级综合单句改错1. I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but both of them came.2. We couldn't eat in a restaurant because all of us had no money on us.3. The boy promised his mother never to lie to him again.4. She heard a terrible noise, it brought her heart into her mouth.5. Although he's wealthy, he spends few on clothes.6. There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind how to buy.7. Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ones who had already taken them.8. These plants are watered each other day.9. Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge, I can't remember where.10. Some people would rather ride bicycles as bicycle riding has none of the trouble of taking buses. IV. A级综合短文改错Dear Jim,I'd like to tell you something more about our school 1._______sports meet. It was holding on Oct.6, which was a 2._______fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers 3._______attend it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the 4._______100-meter race. He finish the race in 12.6 seconds 5._______and broke in the school record. The sports meet 6._______was really success. That was because we wereall trying to do my best. 7._______8._______Although I was not one of the winner, I 9._______was proud of that we had done. 10.______Looking forward to receiving your letter.Yours,Li PingB级综合短文改错Dear Bob,Hello, I learn about you from my English teacher, 1. _________Miss Fang, I'd like to your penfriend, and get to 2. _________know more about your country.First, let me tell you something more about myself 3. ________My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the 4. _________capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. We 5. _________study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, 6. _________English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot 7. _________in my spare time, but now I am interesting in 8. _________football.Do you play any ball games? What your favourite 9. _________sport? I look forward to hear from you soon. 10. ________Yours,Li Hua答案：改错阶梯训练I．A级单项单句改错1. I -- me2. my -- mine3. 正确4. your -- yours5. hers -- theirs6. he -- himself7. This -- That8. That -- It9. Who -- What10. none -- neither or both -- allB级单项单句改错1. me -- I2. oneself -- himself3. 正确4. what -- that or 划去all or 划去what5. us -- ours6. it -- that7. 在anyone后加else8. that -- it9. Each -- None10. those -- whichII．A级单项短文改错1. man - men2. 在heard后加of3. every - none4. 将road后的on划去5. 在driver后加to6. 对7. anything - nothing8. that - what9. feel - feeling10. 将句首very划去B级单项短文改错1. them - it2. 对3. in - on4. took - brought5. it - them6. While - When7. 在and on后加the8. her - his9. happy - happily10. 在spent后加itIII. A级综合单句改错1. his -- the2. 正确3. 在with后加his4. other -- other's5. 将after后the划去6. 在just后加the7. 在and后加the8. worker -- workers9. 将第二个some改为any10. 在about后加theB级综合单句改错1. both -- neither2. couldn't -- could3. him -- her4. it -- which5. few -- little6. how -- which7. 在except后加the8. each -- every9. where -- which10. 正确IV. A级综合短文改错1. 将something后more划去2. holding - held3. 对4. attend - attending5. finish - finished6. 将broke后in划去7. 在really后加a8. my - our9. winner - winners10. that - whatB级综合短文改错1. learn - learned2. 在your前加be或become3. 将more划去4. where - which5. 正确6. subject - subjects7. use - used8. interesting - interested9. 在your前加is10. hear - hearing。
高考英语短文改错常见错误类型
高考英语短文改错罕见错误类型之吉白夕凡创作1、冠词的多用、少用、混用。
2、名词的数与格的误用。
3、主谓纷歧致的错误。
学生往往容易忽视定语从句中强调句型中的主谓一致性。
4、代词的指代纷歧致的错误。
代词的指代一致性包含人称、数、格和性四方面的统一。
代词的人称可分为第一、二、三人称和非人称；代词的数分为单数和复数；代词的格分为主格、宾格、所有格还有名词性物主代词；代词的性分为阳性、阴性和中性。
5、动词的时态、语态和语气的误用。
多数动词有时态、语态、和语气变更形式，还有上下文的时态呼应，主从句的时态一致。
6、非谓语动词的误用。
非谓语动词的难点主要体现在V—ing形式和过去分词的用法区别、V—ing形式与不定式的用法区别、以及非谓语动词的时态、语态的正确运用。
7、形容词、副词的混用及其比较等级的误用。
形容词一般在句中作定语修饰名词或代词，作表语说明主语的性质、特征；而副词的作用较复杂，经常修饰形容词、副词、介词短语、动词或全句。
形容词和副词比较等级的误用现象：①省略不当；②自身比较；③修饰语的误用；④than连接的两个比较对象纷歧致或不服行。
8、关联词语的误用。
关联词分并列连词 and，but，or，so，when 等，从属连词——各种从句的引导词。
关联词语的误用除涉及到其基础知识，还涉及至行文逻辑关系。
短文改错题惯用的命题手法是：①and，but，or，so等之间的混用；②because与so并用；③although与but并用；④why 与because并用；⑤come与go混用；⑥here与there混用。
9、平行结构的误用。
平行结构是指用一连串作用和结构相同的或相似的成份表达同一范畴或同一性质、密切关联的内容。
平行结构有词之间的平行、词组之间的平行、句子或从句之间的平行、段落之间的平行。
在平行结构中经常使用的并列连词有and，but，or，than 等。
10、成分的多与少——多一词或少一词。
多或少的词语，罕见于冠词、介词、不定式标识表记标帜to等，不过有时也可能是实义词。
高考必考语法改错之代词十大经典错误
代词十大典型错误例析
【改错】32 指代对象的一致性 You have to be friends with your pupils and take good care of him. （2004 浙江卷） them 注意！ 指代对象的数应一致. pupils 是复数,后 应该用替代复数名词的代词。
单数
形容 词性 物主 代词
名词 性物 主代 词
复数 its our your their
my
your
his her
mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
代词十大典型错误例析
【改错】形近词代词的用法 4. We have been learning about it’s culture(06浙江)
注意！
主语是I,宾语是自己 myself.
主格
I We You He She It they
宾格
me us you him her it them
形容词性 名词性物主 物主代词 代词
反身代词
my our your his her its their
mine myself ours ourselves yours yourself/ yourselves his himself hers herself its itself theirs themselves
代词十大典型错误例析
【改错】1 人称代词的主格、宾格的误用
--Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard. --Why _? John is sitting there doing nothing. I
me 注意！
英语单句改错-代词
⾼高考英语改错单句句分类训练代词⼀一、考点规律律分析短⽂文改错对代词的考查主要涉及⼈人称代词的前后⼀一致性（包括指代的⼀一致性和单复数的⼀一致性）、⼈人称代词的主格与宾语变化、各类代词的误加与漏漏⽤用（尤其是⼀一些易易受汉语影响的结构）、某些不不定代词的⽤用法（尤其是在意思上⽤用错）、代词在某些习语中的⽤用法等。
⼆二、真题单句句归纳1.Thank you very much for showing them around your city and providing us with the wonderfulmeals. （2011·全国II）2.The commanding officer,Wayne Tyler, who was directly responsible for the study of all suchrepsorts, decided to make his findings known. They wrote an article, which said that all UFO reports could be explained quite naturally by aircraft movements.（2011·辽宁卷）3.The doctor gave him some medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed.（2011·四川卷）4.With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I′ve soon got used to living without my parentsaround.5.I didn’t have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get.6.There was one on particular I’d always wanted. I put into my pocket when he wasn’t looking三、模拟单句句演练（1）David pointed to a path which it he thought would probably lead to a village.（2）When we walked to the car, Bill smiled and shook head.（3）I think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me understand what the world works.（4）And I can't forget the good food you cooked for I.（5）But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and college is the only place for a smart boy like his son.（6）The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.（7）In any other words, I am an only child.。
人称代词改错题
人称代词改错题一、人称代词改错题的一些常见错误类型1. 主格和宾格的混淆比如“我和他去公园，妈妈给我和他买了冰淇淋。
”这里的“他”在作“给”的宾语，应该用“他”的宾格“他”。
正确的句子是“我和他去公园，妈妈给我和他买了冰淇淋。
”这就像是在生活中，你不能说“妈妈给我和他（主格）买了冰淇淋”，听起来就很别扭，就像你把客人请到家里，却安排错了座位一样。
2. 单数和复数人称代词的错误像“我们班每个人都有自己的梦想，他希望成为科学家，她希望成为画家。
”这里前面说“我们班每个人”是复数概念，后面却用“他”“她”这些单数人称代词，应该改成“他们希望成为科学家，她们希望成为画家。
”就好像一群小伙伴一起出去玩，你不能一会儿说这个小伙伴，一会儿说那个小伙伴，而忽略了他们是一个群体，得用复数形式来描述他们的梦想呀。
3. 人称代词的指代不明例如“小明告诉小李，他的书丢了。
”这里的“他”不知道是指小明还是小李，容易让人混淆。
可以改成“小明告诉小李：‘我的书丢了。
’”或者“小明告诉小李：‘你的书丢了。
’”这就好比你在给朋友讲事情，如果你说得含含糊糊，朋友就不知道你在说谁的事情了，就像你在捉迷藏的时候藏得太好了，别人都找不到你，也不知道你在哪里一样。
4. 物主代词的误用像“我喜欢自己的书包，你不能拿我书包。
”这里“我书包”的说法是错误的，应该是“我的书包”。
这就好像你在保护自己的东西，你得说清楚是“我的”东西，不能含糊地说“我东西”，不然别人会觉得很奇怪，就像你把自己的宝贝藏起来，却不告诉别人这是你的宝贝一样。
5. 反身代词的错误使用比如“他自己完成作业，我自己也完成作业。
”这里“他自己”“我自己”使用得很奇怪，正常可以说“他自己完成了作业，我也完成了自己的作业。
”或者“他独立完成了作业，我也独立完成了我的作业。
”这就像是你在强调自己做事情的时候，要把语序和用法搞对，不然就像你穿衣服穿反了一样，看起来很不协调。
高考名词和代词语法填空及改错共26页文档
35、不要以为自己成功一次就可以了 ，也不 要以为 过去的 光荣可 以被永 远肯定 。
1、最灵繁的人也看不见自己的背脊。——非洲 2、最困难的事情就是认识自己。——希腊 3、有勇气承担命运这才是英雄好汉。——黑塞 4、与肝胆人共事，无字句处读书。——周恩来 5、阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。——培根
Байду номын сангаас
高考名词和代词语法填空及 改错
31、别人笑我太疯癫，我笑他人看不 穿。(名 言网) 32、我不想听失意者的哭泣，抱怨者 的牢骚 ，这是 羊群中 的瘟疫 ，我不 能被它 传染。 我要尽 量避免 绝望， 辛勤耕 耘，忍 受苦楚 。我一 试再试 ，争取 每天的 成功， 避免以 失败收 常在别 人停滞 不前时 ，我继 续拼搏 。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题30题
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题30题1. Tom and Jack are good friends. He often helps him with his homework.A. He; himB. He; heC. They; himD. They; he答案：C。
本题中Tom 和Jack 是两个人，应该用“他们”即“They”；“helps”后面应该接“他”的宾格形式“him”。
2. Mary and Lucy went shopping. She bought a beautiful dress for her.A. She; herB. She; sheC. They; herD. They; she答案：C。
Mary 和Lucy 是两个人，用“They”；“for”后面接“她”的宾格“her”。
3. The teacher praised Tom. He said he was very hard-working.A. He; heB. She; heC. The teacher; heD. The teacher; him答案：D。
前面已经明确是“The teacher”表扬Tom，后面应该用“him”指代Tom。
4. My parents and I went on a trip. We had a great time. But he was tired when we came back.A. We; heB. We; weC. They; heD. They; we答案：A。
前面“My parents and I”用“We”；后面的“he”错误，应该用“We”。
5. Tom and his brother are playing football. He passes the ball to him.A. He; himB. He; heC. They; himD. They; he答案：C。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别单选题30题
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别单选题30题1.The teacher gave us some books. He said we could read it after class.A.itB.themC.thatD.these答案：B。
本题中books 是复数，应用them 指代。
it 指代单数；that 一般用于远指或引导从句；these 是指示代词，不是代词指代books。
2.Mary has a cat. She loves it very much. But her brother doesn't like it.A.itB.herC.himD.them答案：A。
cat 是单数，且为物，用it 指代。
her 是“她的”；him 指代男性；them 指代复数。
3.My parents and I went on a trip. We had a great time. They took many pictures.A.WeB.TheyC.SheD.He答案：B。
上句提到“My parents and I”，这里应该用They 指代。
We 指代“我们”；She 和He 分别指代女性和男性。
4.The book is very interesting. I bought it yesterday. You can read it if you like.A.itB.themC.thatD.one答案：A。
book 是单数，用it 指代。
them 指代复数；that 一般用于远指或引导从句；one 指代同类中的一个。
5.The students are doing their homework. They must finish it on time.A.itB.themC.thatD.these答案：A。
homework 是不可数名词，看作单数，用it 指代。
them 指代复数；that 一般用于远指或引导从句；these 是指示代词，不是代词指代homework。
高考英语二轮复习短文改错之分类练习一冠词与代词改错教学课件
高考英语二轮复习短文改错之分类练 习一、 冠词与 代词改 错ppt
高考英语二轮复习短文改错之分类练 习一、 冠词与 代词改 错ppt
20. One of my unforgettable memories of my school in
Xinjiang is that of lunches˄we brought from our homes. the
高考英语二轮复习短文改错之分类练 习一、 冠词与 代词改 错ppt
高考英语二轮复习短文改错之分类练 习一、 冠词与 代词改 错ppt
28. Besides, a friend is always˄good listener when you a
need one.
29. I notice Mother looking at a nearby table occupied by
11. The teacher was angry because we had˄same answers the
in the tests.
12. Yesterday afternoon, I paid˄visit to Mr. Johnson. a
13. Finally, there was a sudden pull at the pole and˄fish a
6. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the
classroom buildings.
7. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away when they
came over to play or do homework with me.
[资料]高考英语短文改错考点解析：代词
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[资料]高考英语短文改错考点解析：代词高考英语短文改错考点解析:代词一、考点规律分析短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性(包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性)、人称代词的主格与宾语变化、各类代词的误加与漏用(尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构)、某些不定代词的用法(尤其是在意思上用错)、代词在某些习语中的用法等。
二、真题单句归纳(1) David pointed to a path which it he thought would probably lead to a village. (去掉 it，因它与其前的关系代词 which 语义重复) (全国卷)(2) When we walked to the car， Bill smiled and shook head. (head 前加 his，汉语可“摇头”，而英语的习惯要说shake one…s head) (全国卷)(3) We climb everywhere， not only in America. They have been to Europe many times.(They 改为 We，前后人称不一致) (全国卷)(4) And I can…t forget the good food you cooked for I. (I 改为 me，因介词之后的人称代词要用宾格) (全国卷)(5) I hope that both you two could come and visit us some time soon. (去掉 both.因 both 与后面的 two 意义重复，况且词序安排也不对) (全国卷)(6) The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. (his 改为their，因前面的 the Smiths 指的是“史密斯夫妇”或“史密斯一家”，是复数意义) (全国卷)(7) And they must not break the rules too often if we want to winthe game. (they 改为 we，根据句意，主从句的主语应该一致) (全国卷)(8) Now I can…t watch much television，but a few years ago… (去掉much，因为从下文看作者现在根本就不看电视) (全国卷)(9) Now someone at home reads instead. (someone 改为 everyone 或everybody.从全文语义来看，应为“每一个人”) (全国卷)(10) I…m spend all the whole weekend reading and preparing for it.(去掉 all，因 all 与 whole 语义重复) (北京春季卷)(11) The day before the speech contest(比赛) English teacher talkedto me. (English 前加 my，teacher 为单数可数名词，前面要有限定词) (全国卷)(12) I think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me understand what the worldworks. (it 改为 they，因它表示 those classes) (北京春季卷)(13) …in any other words， I am an only child. (去掉 any，因 inother words 为固定短语，意思是“换句话说”) (全国卷)(14) For example， when he bought a chocolate cake， he put them ina secret place Icouldn…t find. (them 改为it，因它指代上文提到的a chocolate cake)(北京春季卷)(15) Then he ate it all， by himself. He never helped other. (other改为others，others 泛指“其他人”) (北京春季卷)(16) The three of them were very excited. (them 改为 us，因短文用的是第一人称) (全国卷)17) But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and (college is the only place for a smart boy like his son. (his 改为their，因要与其前的 his parents 保持一致) (安徽春季卷)(18) According to studies， any children spend more time watching television than theyspend in school. (any 改为 many / some，由句意决定) (北京春季卷)(19) …and tried to translate anything into English. (anything 改为everything，根据上下文句意确定) (全国卷)(20) …as I was learning to express me in simple English. (me 改为myself，express oneself 为固定结构，意为“表明意思、意见，表达思想”) (全国卷)(21) One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. (showed 后加 it，showed 在此作及物动词，后面缺少宾语) (全国卷)(21) At once I apologize and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. (me 改为 myself，根据主语和句意，此处应用反身代词) (江苏卷)(22) And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own (your 改为 their，主语是 more and more people，故用代词their) (浙江卷)(23) If any one of us had any difficulty in our life or study， the other would help him out.(other 改为 others，因为当某个人遇到困难时，“其余的所有人”都会帮他，而不是“另外的那一个人”会帮他) (天津卷)(24) What…s more， you have to be friendly with your pupils and take good care of him.(him 改为 them，因为此处要代替的是 your pupils) (湖北卷) 三、模拟单句演练(1) Here are some letters for you and he.(2) She loves swimming. It keeps she fit.(3) Here are the cats Auntie brought us. Take good care of it. (4) Everyone here gets up earlier than her does.(5) H ere is my dog. It…s name is Petty.(6) He opened mouth as if to say something.(7) Don…t lose your heart. Try again.(8) The Smiths have been married， but have no children of his own.(9) I tell him everything， for he is a good friend of me. (10) Hesmiled at her and laid her hand on hers.(11) When you are away from home， you should look after you. (12)If you have any question， put up hand.(13) It…s a very important thing. You must think over carefully. (14)I don…t like these; please show me some o ther. (15) In order to catchthe thief， the police did his best. (16) This is the book which you bought it for me ten years ago. (17) I…m very sorry about all the whole thing.(18) When I got up， I found parents were preparing breakfast for me.(19) Yes， money is very important， but it is not anything. (20) At theairport， all his baggage was stolen， but soon he got them back. 「参考答案」(1) he 改为 him，因与you并列用作介词 for 的宾语。
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B班辅导练习1.代词改错(1) My father asked Tom and I to help.(2)If you meet Jack or Tom,tell them to call me.(3)h was me who cleaned the classroom this morning.(4) I heard that Mr. Wu would teach our English this term.(5)I found that d ifficult to speak in front of so many people.(6)If anyone happened to call while I am out of the office, please have them leave a message for me.(7) This isn't your book. Your is on the desk.(8) This book is my sister's,but that one is not her.(9) I have a black bike and a red.(10) Nobody of the girls came on the trip.(11) My parents were all at home yesterday evening.(12) The wounded soldier lived for other five days.(13) There is so little left that I can't spare you one.(14) I invited Bill and Tom to my birthday party, but none of them came.(15) Some people like to stay watching TV at home, while other l ike to go to the cinema.(16) Please help you to some fish.(17) Open the door,please. This is me.(18) Neighbours ought to respect each another.(19) Every a few weeks he pays a visit to his aunt.(20) That was not until eleven o'clock that I finished my work last night.2.高考单选模拟1. Any help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your earliest________.A. interruptionB. instructionC. considerationD. convenience2. If you ask why I plan to study in the United States，the only answer is that it is a(n) ________for me. A. puzzle B. advantage C. challenge D. average3. The conference has been held to discuss the ________of global warming on people’s lives all over the world. A. importance B. effects C. protection D. attitudes4. I am rea lly a bit worried because I have no idea what my parents’ ________will be to my poor examination result. A. expression B. reaction C. appearance D. expectation5. There is no ________in going to school for the students merely to learn some facts.A. doubtB. mindC. pointD. wonder6. Here are some ________for you to follow when you take a test in chemistry.A. patternsB. tipsC. topicsD. efforts7.Mr. Li has some trouble sleeping，so drinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night is his common ________.A. practice B. knowledge C. experience D. duty8. —Paul has gone abroad to try his luck.—In my________, his decision is not wise.A. wordB. viewC. sightD. way9.My English teacher is really very kind. I’ll never forget the ________he has done me.A. favorB. deedC. helpD. value10.According to a UN report,30 percent of the world’s population have no________to cleandrinking water and health care.A. meansB. approachC. channelD. access11.It was reported that the problem had been settled without much________.A. affectB. affairC. effectD. effort12.The speech that Mr. Smith made today gave a strong ________on the students.A. expressionB. impressionC. reputationD. expectation13.Our government has decided to give________ to those environmentally-friendly businesses in many aspects. A. profit B. interest C. preference D. advantage14.Finding a girl struggling in the water，he threw himself into the water without________.A. hesitationB. suggestionC. orderD. asking15.—How do you like the scenery here, Mr. Black?—Wonderful indeed. Beyond all ________,I suppose.A. explanationB. introductionC. descriptionD. instruction16.This sentence is difficult to understand. Can you make of it?A. senseB. knowledgeC. ideaD. understanding17.My father didn't have to say anything. I knew he was upset from his ________.A. lookB. sightC. appearanceD. sign18.The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ________ of forced entry.A. sceneB. signalC. signD. sight19.Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn't have ________ to immediate rescue. A. access B. admission C. approach D. attention20.The________ to the environment has helped many animals to escape from their enemies and fit in with the surroundings. A.adaptation B.adoption C. recreation D. foundation3.模拟试题完型填空:After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2011, many touching stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.I had to walk home since all the 31 had stopped after the quake. On my way home I 32 an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart 33 . A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sign that said, “Please use our 34 .” He was 35 his house for people to go to the restroom.My friend wanted to 36 others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle, I will 37 you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to faraway place!Then the next day I drove to 38 my car with gas. There was a 39 gas now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very 40 lines. I got 41 ,since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my 42 , the man smiled and said, “43 this aituation, we are only giving $ 30 worth gas per person. Is that alright?”“Of course, I’m just gla d that we are all able to44 ,” I said. His smile gave me so much 45 .I saw a man at the e vacuation(疏散) center 46 when people brought food to him, It was the first time in three days that food ha s been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next 47 surprised me. “I am very 48 that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t 49 any food at all. Please go to that centre as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this 50 .31．A．traffic B．rescue C．communication D．businesses 32．A．missed B．caught C．noticed D．heard33．A．hungry B．soft C．broken D．warm34．A．toilet B．hotel C．hospital D．house35．A．advertising B．opening C．repairing D．decorating 36．A．encourage B．save C．charge D．assist37．A．drive B．follow C．lead D．send38．A．start B．fill C．check D．wash 39．A．plenty B．lack C．variety D．diversity 40．A．direct B．straight C．long D．short 41．A．worried B, lucky C．excited D．annoyed 42．A．time B．turn C．duty D．decision 43．A．Apart from B．Together with C．Because of D．Instead of 44．A．share B．offer C．tolerate D．transform 45．A．comfort B．pleasure C．trouble D．entertainment 46．A．waiting B．grabbing C．sleeping D．crying 47．A．promises B．roles C．actions D．rema rks 48．A．upset B．grateful C．surprised D．proud 49．A．bought B．supplied C．prepared D．received 50．A．city B, center C．lesson D．disaster。