(每日一读)高考英语考前突破 阅读理解能力 文化教育 《寻找小糖人》导演本德耶卢辞世素材
2023新教材新高考英语复习 考点分类练(六) 推理判断题——文章出处类
考点分类练(六)推理判断题——文章出处类A(2022广东汕头高三一模)When Zhu Caiping,73,was diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment three years ago,she found that anxiety,depression and even looking down on herself became normal in her life.It was not until last year,after she participated in a reality show and became a restaurant server,that her situation began to improve dramatically.The restaurant in Shanghai where she works is the Forget Me Not Cafe.It shares the goal of providing job opportunities for elderly people who have Alzheimer’s disease or other cognitive impairments.“I provide basic services for guests,such as pouring water,serving and taking orders.I can now remember all the dishes on the menu,” said Zhu,who has come to the restaurant three times a week since February and works three hours a day.“The colleagues take good care of us.They never allow us to deliver hot dishes such as soups.The guests are also very tolerant of us,because sometimes we make mistakes.”Because of memory loss,Zhu writes down all the information she wants to remember on sticky notes,such as the names of the volunteers and teachers as well as English words.“People with cognitive impairment actually refuse and fear to communicate with society but this will worsen their condition,” she added.“With the weakening of brain function,they may gradually lose memory and the ability to take care of themselves and might even see the loss of emotions.” In addition to the job opportunities for the elderly,information about cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease is posted on a board outside the restaurant to help people recognize symptoms and seek treatment as soon as possible.As China faces an aging population,the increasing number of seniors with cognitive impairment has become a significant social issue.“We should feel lucky that the whole society is concerned about the seniors,especially for people like us.The neighborhood committee always checks on our situation and watches for other elderly people with symptoms,” Zhu said.1.What can we know about Zhu Caiping?A.She always made mistakes at work.B.She made efforts to be equal to the job.C.She was a full-time restaurant server in a Shanghai café.D.She was one of those suffering from severe cognitive impairment.2.How might people with cognitive impairment feel?A.Forgetful and upset.B.Anxious but lucky.C.Tolerant and careful.D.Indifferent but energetic.3.Why is information about cognitive impairment posted outside the restaurant?A.To provide treatment for the sick.B.To seek approval from the citizens.C.To offer the elderly job opportunities.D.To equip people with relevant knowledge.4.In which section of a newspaper the passage most likely be found?A.Health.B.Society.C.Culture.D.Business.B(2022广东广州高三调研测试)If you have trouble falling asleep,listen up.You might fall asleep 15 minutes earlier and wake up far less during the night if you put on a pair of socks at bedtime.To understand why,you first need to grasp the relationship between core body temperature and sleep.During daylight hours,the human body has an average temperature of 37℃.But your core body temperature drops as much as 1.2℃ over one night’s sleep.This gradual decrease is a key part of how we sleep.Put simply,the faster you can lower your core body temperature,the faster you will fall asleep.One way that your body controls its temperature is through blood vessels(血管) in the skin.If your body is too hot,your blood vessels widen,pushing the warmer blood nearer the skin’s surface,helping it to cool.If your body is too cold,the opposite happens.Your blood vessels narrow,restricting the flow of blood to the surface.The palms of your feet are one of your body’s most efficient heat exchangers,since they are hairless and less protected than other skin surfaces.Researchers have shown that warming the feet before going to sleep using a warm foot bath or by wearing socks promotes blood vessel widening,which in turn lowers the body’s core temperature faster than going to sleep with cold,bare feet.Scientists suspect that socked feet have a sleep-benefiting effect on the brain as well.The warm-sensitive neurons(神经元) in the brain become more active when there’s a temperature difference between the body’s core and the feet.Researchers have found that these neurons become more active as we get sleepy and slow down as we wake up,so that warming up the feet before bedtime may give them an extra drive,making you feel sleepier.In a small study,researchers found that wearing a pair of special “sleeping socks” not only sped up the coming of sleep,but increased overall sleep time by an average of 30 minutes and cut nighttime waking episodes in half.If you’re worried about becoming too warm,look for socks made of natural fibers.5.In which section of a newspaper can we find this text?A.Advertisement.B.Lifestyle.C.Opinion.D.Trend.6.What change does warm feet bring to the body?A.Slowed brain reaction.B.Narrowed blood vessels.C.Reduced core body temperature.D.Decreased blood pressure.7.How might the brain’s warm-sensitive neurons help sleep?A.They might help to warm up the feet.B.They might speed up temperature growth.C.They might slow down the brain’s blood flow.D.They might bring on sleepiness when activated.8.What is the finding of the small study mentioned in the last paragraph?A.The warmth of socks depends on their material.B.People wearing socks fall asleep 50 percent faster.C.Special socks increase temperature more effectively.D.Sock wearing helps people sleep longer and wake less.C(2022江淮十校高三第三次联考)By being able to wait for better food,cuttlefish showed self-control that’s linked to the higher intelligence.It was part of an experiment by Alex Schnell from the University of Cambridge and colleagues.“What surprised me most was the level of self-control shown by cuttlefish,” she tells Weekend Edition.The experiment was essentially a take on the classic “marshmallow(棉花软糖)” experiment from the 1960s.In that experiment,young children were presented with one marshmallow and told that if they can resist eating it for several minutes,they will get two marshmallows.But if they eat it,that’s all theyget.The children who are able to delay satisfaction do better on tests and are more successful later in life.To adapt the experiment for cuttlefish,the researchers first figured out the cuttlefish’s favorite food:live grass shrimp;and their second-favorite food:a piece of king prawn.Instead of choosing one or two marshmallows,the cuttlefish had to choose either their favorite food or second-favorite food.Each of the food items was placed in a clear box within their tank.One box would open immediately,while the other box would only open after a delay.It essentially tested whether they could resist the temptation(诱惑) of their second preference food and wait for their preferred food.The cuttlefish learned to wait.“Animals like rats and pigeons find it difficult to resist temptation,only waiting for several seconds,” Schnell says,“while animals such as chimpanzees and parrots show more advanced self-control and wait up to several minutes.And the cuttlefish in our study waited up to between 50 to 130 seconds.”Animals that are able to exercise self-control in this way have advantages.For example,animals can hide food to eat later.In cuttlefish,Schnell thinks the delayed satisfaction relates to theirlifestyle.“Individuals who wait for better-quality prey could find food more efficiently and limit their exposure to predators(捕食者),”Schnell writes.9.Why does the writer mention the experiment conducted in the 1960s?A.To highlight the intelligence of humans.B.To offer statistics to the experiment for cuttlefish.C.To show the differences between humans and animals.D.To provide supporting background information for the following experiment.10.What can we learn about the experiment for cuttlefish from the passage?A.The box with cuttlefish’s favorite food wouldn’t open instantly.B.The cuttlefish had to choose between the food they liked and disliked.C.Cuttlefish could not wait to eat their favourite food immediately.D.The food was put at the same place for cuttlefish to choose from.11.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Cuttlefish is probably born with the ability to resist temptation.B.It is a disadvantage for animals to exercise too much self-control.C.Cuttlefish may be less intelligent than Chimpanzees.D.We must take immediate measures to protect cuttlefish.12.Where can we most probably read this text?A.In a personal diary.B.In a travel magazine.C.In a science report.D.In a geography textbook.考点分类练(六)推理判断题——文章出处类【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
欧美电影文化12张答案
欧美电影文化答案第一章作业答案1【单选题】(1分)艺术的一个功能是（A）A.使看不见的东西看见B.源于生活，高于生活2【单选题】(1分)“我怕丧失对他人的兴趣”。
是波兰导演（B）的名言。
A.瓦伊达B.基耶斯洛夫斯基3【单选题】(1分)电影保存了时间是指（B）A.让时间停止B.人的生命经验4【单选题】(1分)电影是继文学、戏剧、绘画、雕塑、音乐、舞蹈之后的（A）A.第七种艺术B.第六种艺术5【单选题】(1分)《云上的日子》的导演是（B）A.帕索里尼B.米开朗琪罗-安东尼奥尼6【单选题】(1分)《云上的日子》中有一段对白，“十二刀，一切真实都在其中，可是如果我要拍有三刀就够了，这样显得更真实。
”这说明（A）A.再现真实不同于客观的真实B.没有真实7【单选题】(1分)维姆-文德斯说，“我完全拒斥故事。
因为在我看来他们除了带来谎言外别无所有。
而最大的谎言就是故事总是表现出事实上并不存在的有头有尾的一致性和连贯性，而现实根本不是这样的。
然而，因为我们对这些谎言的需求又是如此的贪婪，以致于使得我们即或用没有故事的片断来对抗也是毫无疑义的。
也就是说，故事是不可能（表现真实）的，而我们又不可能没有故事。
”这段话说明（A）A.电影是对我们生命经验的再现和理解B.电影纯属虚构故事而已8【单选题】(1分)《阳光灿烂的日子》的导演是（B）A.张艺谋B.姜文9【单选题】(1分)《美国往事》的导演是（B）A.科波拉B.莱昂内10【单选题】(1分)《红、白、蓝》三部曲的导演是（B）A.波兰斯基B.基耶斯洛夫斯基11【单选题】(1分)看电影的活动是（A）A.它既是集体性的同时又是极端个人化的，是凝聚社会去剧院的习俗和阅读小说似的个人主义者白日梦的混合物。
B.仅仅就是娱乐12【单选题】(1分)电影艺术是（B）A.影像的艺术B.视觉与听觉的合一，时间和空间的保留与再现，是时、空、光、电的合一。
电影本身还包含着看电影，所以电影院和观众都是电影的要素13【单选题】(1分)《阿甘正传》是一部关于（A）的电影。
《寻找小糖人》：一个有关天才的现实童话
《寻找小糖人》：一个有关天才的现实童话作者：陈言来源：《赢未来》2013年第03期先说说这个童话的结局。
2013年2月25日，根据西斯托·罗德里格兹（Sixto Rodriguez）故事原型制作的纪录长片《寻找小糖人》（Searching for Sugar Man）获得第85届奥斯卡“最佳纪录片奖”。
导演兼编剧马利克·本德让劳尔（Malik Bendjelloul）并没能够请来罗德里格兹，因为这个“影片的主人公、伟大的歌手本人不想拿任何奖项”。
就像他漫长的人生一样，不曾获奖，却影响一代人。
天才的两种境遇这是一个关于才华被埋没、运气不佳、错失机会的天才的真实故事，同时也是一个关于寻找和重新发现的童话，最后又有了一个好莱坞式的结尾。
20世纪60年代末，一个创作歌手在底特律一个烟雾缭绕、名叫“下水道”的夜店演出，几个摩城唱片公司（Motown Records）的制作人看过后与他签了合约。
他做了两张专辑，几乎没卖出去，之后就销声匿迹。
既然如此，40年后，为什么有人觉得必须为这个默默无闻、艺名罗德里格兹（Rodriguez）的艺术家拍一部电影呢？因为在地球另一端的南非，罗德里格兹就像“滚石”（Rolling Stones）和埃尔维斯·普莱斯利（Elvis Presley）一样受欢迎。
但他从不知道自己有那么成功，也从没见过一分钱的版税，几十年来，他一直住在底特律一间破旧的房子里面，干着房屋拆迁的体力活，抚养三个女儿，日子过得紧巴巴。
关于唱片如何被带到南非，一个流传甚广的说法是：几个南非人在美国买了他的第一张专辑《冷事实》，这张专辑到达南非时，被一个女人带回家，因为她有一个酷爱摇滚的男朋友。
此后三种贴有苏赛克斯（Sussex）标签和销售许可的不同专辑开始在南非流行。
粗略估计，在南非种族歧视斗争最激烈的七十年代，摇滚乐成为种族意识觉醒的标志，也成为他们抵制这个国家文化控制的主要表达，《冷事实》的销量达到50万至100万张。
寻找小糖人：小糖人的平行世界
寻找小糖人：小糖人的平行世界作者：潘萌来源：《新东方英语》2013年第08期小糖人的平行世界2013年2月，在第85届奥斯卡颁奖典礼上，影片《寻找小糖人》（Searching for Sugar Man）夺得最佳纪录长片殊荣。
这是一部奇特的纪录片，讲述的是南非乐迷去美国寻找精神偶像的故事。
“小糖人”是谁“小糖人”是谁？你在南非的任何一个角落问这个问题，都会有人答上来。
“小糖人”本名为Sixto Rodriguez，是美国上世纪70年代一位墨西哥裔的创作型歌手。
“小糖人”只是他的昵称，取自他的第一张创作专辑Cold Fact里一首歌曲（“Sugar Man”）的名字。
在南非，“小糖人”被奉为精神领袖，他的专辑销量有几百万张，受欢迎程度甚至超过猫王。
上世纪70年代的南非几乎是纳粹德国的翻版，种族隔离异常严重，一切都被审查和禁止。
南非人犹如生活在一座精神孤岛上，不知道国内正在发生什么，更不知道世界其他角落在发生什么。
谁也无法确定“小糖人”的歌是如何传到南非的。
“小糖人”有位铁杆粉丝叫Stephen Segerman，在南非开普敦经营一家音像店，江湖人称“老糖”。
据“老糖”说，一个来南非探望男朋友的美国姑娘随身携带了一张Cold Fact的唱片，在与朋友的聚会中随意播放了几曲，不料这一不经意的举动在南非引发了狂热的“小糖人”热潮。
Segerman：It’s still a bit of a mystery how the first copy of Cold Fact actually came to South Africa. But one of the stories I’ve heard is th at there was an American girl and she came to South Africa to visit her boyfriend and brought a copy of the record with her. And her and him and all their friends really liked it and went out to try and buy it but you couldn’t buy it. So they started tapin g copies and passing copies along. However it got here， however it germinated here， once it got here， it spread very quickly.南非人也许从未听过这样的音乐，歌词是如此的大胆、坦率，写满底层人士的生活情境和对现有体制的反抗。
中考英语复习之阅读理解热点专项训练 专题12 巩固脱贫攻坚成果 提升人民幸福感(解析版)
专题12 巩固脱贫攻坚成果提升人民幸福感A（2022·江苏宿迁·统考三模）Chinese President Xi Jinping once said. “Heroes come from the people.” Every year, there are ordinary people spreading positive energy (正能量) and touching our hearts. Let’s take a look at some of them.1．Who may work in a hospital according to the passage?A．Zhu Yanfu.B．Wu Tianyi.C．Janis Chan.D．Jiang Mengnan. 2．For the documentary, it took Janis Chan ________ to visit those faraway villages.A．1 year B．6 months C．2 years D．3 months3．What can we know about the four people mentioned in the passage?A．Wu Tianyi is 88 years old this year.B．Janis Chan is a soldier and officerC．Zhu Yanfu became disabled after the battle at Lake Changiin.D．Jiang Mengnan is working as a teacher at Tsinghua University.【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
主要介绍了来自人民群众中的英雄，介绍了他们的个人情况及他们背后的正能量故事。
1．细节理解题。
2022届高考语文三轮冲刺 小说阅读题型解读与冲刺性训练
2022届高考小说阅读题型解读与冲刺性训练考点：1.梁凌《茶王（节选）》2.谈歌《秦琼卖马》3.刘向阳《拐爷》4.刘庆邦《素材》5.（美国）雷蒙德·卡弗《小偷（节选）》【考点研究】一、考题类型1.语句赏析(1)情节角度——为下文铺垫(2)人物角度——人物特点，同一个人前后对比，或与别人对比。
(3)主题角度——思想情感。
(4)修辞、表现手法角度[考点]①整体观题语句赏析分两个角度入手，一是语句本身角度，二是与上下文关系的角度。
②答题模式材料句(概括情节内容、特点)+分析句(观点，情感)示例：赏析文中画线的句子。
分（海因里希·伯尔《一件绿绸衬衣》）(1)她那脸上有着一种难得见到的东西：美妙的色泽，健康，安详，自信。
(2分)(2)我从椅子上夺过衬衣，把它系在这个大喊大叫的女人的脖子上，把她像一只淹死的猫一样吊在那黑沉沉的巨大的耶稣受难像下面的钉子上，这像就挂在她头顶上的黄粉墙上……(2分)答案：(1)通过外貌描写(神态描写、短句)写出了女人的形象特征，与“她”的自私冷漠形成对比，也为下文不交换食物等情节做铺垫。
(2分。
手法1分，分析1分)(2)通过想象(动作描写、比喻)，生动地表现了“我”用衬衣换取食物失败后极其愤怒的心理。
(2分。
手法1分，分析1分)【解析】赏析文中画线的句子，首先要准确判断出句子运用的表现手法，然后分析表达效果，还要注意结合画线句上下文的具体语境。
第一句主要运用外貌和神态描写，第二句主要运用动作描写和比喻手法，但第二句下文交代“我只是在想象中这样做”，所以从“想象”角度回答也可以。
判断出表现手法之后，结合语境分析表达效果即可。
2.原因分析题(1)两大原因①客观原因——环境特点，具体事件等；②主观原因——心理因素，事件中产生的某种情绪。
(2)答题模式材料句(环境，事件)+分析句(观点，情感)示例2：分析文中两处加点词语“苦涩味”产生的原因。
(4分)（海因里希·伯尔《一件绿绸衬衣》）(1)苦涩味：(2)苦涩味：答案： (1)屋子内空气混浊、有油腥味让“我”喉咙不舒服，从而产生苦涩感；要去用衬衣交换食物，因心理上的畏缩、胆怯、尴尬而产生的苦涩感。
北京高考英语仔细阅读专练题附答案
北京高考英语仔细阅读专练题附答案以蹄疾步稳为题的高考作文篇1“一屋不扫，何以扫天下”，说到这句话，应该不少人都知道，但是，谁能真正的做到。
不错，是他——查理·贝尔，他是曾任麦当劳的执行总经理。
但是，在这辉煌成就的背后隐含了多少的辛酸苦辣。
在1976年，15岁迫于生计的他，来到麦当劳求职，他找到店长，请求给他一份工作，由于贝尔营养不良，店长委婉的拒绝了他。
店长没有预料到，贝尔几天后又来到了店里，说不要工资，只要有吃喝就行。
贝尔小声说道：‘’老板，我看到你们这里的厕所的状态好象不是很好，要不我来打扫厕所吧!‘’老板很无奈，所以就勉勉强强的答应了。
扫厕所，在一般人眼中都是被鄙视的，认为是没有出息的工作。
然而，贝尔确认为是他人生事业的一块最坚实的基石。
他每天清晨都是店员中起得最早的，每隔一段时间维持一次，他还在厕所中摆放一些花草，让顾客欣赏，并贴上一些警示语。
不久，顾客向店长反应，说到厕所的状态大有改观。
有些人甚至说这儿的厕所比那些不太讲究的餐馆还干净。
经过三，个月的观察后，店长正式的录用了贝尔，并且安排他去接受正规的职业培训。
就在贝尔19岁那年，他被提升为澳大利亚最年轻的店面经理。
功名成就的贝尔在接受各媒体的采访的时侯，贝尔把自己的事例一一讲述给记者听。
这不在显摆自己有多么的了不起，而是为了让后人更好的去学习他。
贝尔说：“一个人做一件事，既然开始做了，就因该一心一意的做，而不能三心二意，做出一番事业来。
”就这样，从麦当劳一个扫厕所的，到成为后来澳大利亚最年轻的店面经理。
正因为他的事例，也激励了成千上万的后人，创造出许多辉煌成就。
是啊!正因为他对工作一丝不苟的态度，才成就了他毕生的辉煌成就。
在这个世界，每一分收获都需要付出艰心和努力，不努力即使侥幸得到了成功，那也不会长久。
所以，请牢记：人只有脚踏实地，才能获得真正的成功。
以蹄疾步稳为题的高考作文篇2自古至今，成大事者，皆为沉稳之人。
没有沉稳，方可披荆斩棘，迈步前行。
欧美电影文化1,2张答案
欧美电影文化答案第一章作业答案【单选题】(分)艺术地一个功能是（）.使看不见地东西看见.源于生活，高于生活【单选题】(分)“我怕丧失对他人地兴趣”.是波兰导演（）地名言..瓦伊达.基耶斯洛夫斯基【单选题】(分)电影保存了时间是指（）.让时间停止.人地生命经验【单选题】(分)电影是继文学、戏剧、绘画、雕塑、音乐、舞蹈之后地（）.第七种艺术.第六种艺术【单选题】(分)《云上地日子》地导演是（）.帕索里尼.米开朗琪罗安东尼奥尼【单选题】(分)《云上地日子》中有一段对白，“十二刀，一切真实都在其中，可是如果我要拍有三刀就够了，这样显得更真实.”这说明（）.再现真实不同于客观地真实.没有真实【单选题】(分)维姆文德斯说，“我完全拒斥故事.因为在我看来他们除了带来谎言外别无所有.而最大地谎言就是故事总是表现出事实上并不存在地有头有尾地一致性和连贯性，而现实根本不是这样地.然而，因为我们对这些谎言地需求又是如此地贪婪，以致于使得我们即或用没有故事地片断来对抗也是毫无疑义地.也就是说，故事是不可能（表现真实）地，而我们又不可能没有故事.”这段话说明（）.电影是对我们生命经验地再现和理解.电影纯属虚构故事而已【单选题】(分)《阳光灿烂地日子》地导演是（）.张艺谋.姜文【单选题】(分)《美国往事》地导演是（）.科波拉.莱昂内【单选题】(分)《红、白、蓝》三部曲地导演是（）.波兰斯基.基耶斯洛夫斯基【单选题】(分)看电影地活动是（）.它既是集体性地同时又是极端个人化地，是凝聚社会去剧院地习俗和阅读小说似地个人主义者白日梦地混合物..仅仅就是娱乐【单选题】(分)电影艺术是（）.影像地艺术.视觉与听觉地合一，时间和空间地保留与再现，是时、空、光、电地合一.电影本身还包含着看电影，所以电影院和观众都是电影地要素【单选题】(分)《阿甘正传》是一部关于（）地电影..青春与成长.犯罪【单选题】(分)年地《十二怒汉》地导演是（）.悉尼卢汉.亨利方达【单选题】(分)《三峡好人》地导演是（）.王小帅.贾樟柯b5E2R.名称欧美电影文化第二章【单选题】(分)成长教育小说发端于世纪晚期，代表作品如（）.歌德《威廉迈斯特地学习时代》.莎士比亚《李尔王》【单选题】(分)成长教育小说地情节主要是关于（）.青春、成长和幻灭等问题.宗教和政治【单选题】(分)《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》地作者是（）.托尔斯泰.陀思妥耶夫斯基【单选题】(分)《阳光灿烂地日子》是根据王朔地小说（）改编而成地..《动物凶猛》.《看上去很美》【单选题】(分)在（）意义上我们与世界和解了..理想破灭.主人公被过去和现实地种种所限制，在回忆中发现他和他所生活世界地相互作用，重构那个让我们成为自己地生活世界【单选题】(分)费里尼是（）导演..法国.意大利【单选题】(分)《我记得当年事》地导演是（）.莱昂内.费里尼【单选题】(分)下列属于费里尼导演地作品是（）.《索多玛城地天》.《八又二分之一》【单选题】(分)《我记得，当年事》中开头漫天飞絮，晾衣服地母亲将我们一下子拉回到（）.故乡.只是一个场景【单选题】(分)《我记得，当年事》中邮轮和大饭店隐喻了（）.对外面世界地渴望.小男孩地性幻想【单选题】(分)《天堂电影院》地导演是（）.托纳托雷.罗西里尼【单选题】(分)《爸爸去出差》地导演是（）.曼彻夫斯基 .埃米尔库斯图里卡【单选题】(分)《蓝风筝》地导演是（）.田壮壮.陈凯歌【单选题】(分)《爸爸去出差》地导演说，“从政治角度来看，我还是那样地观点，我感兴趣地是（）.”.人性.意识形态【单选题】(分)《蓝风筝》地故事背景时间是（）【单选题】(分)《蓝风筝》中铁头地父亲在劳改时（）.意外去世.远走他乡【单选题】(分)《爸爸去出差》中地爸爸是去（）.劳改 .出差【单选题】(分)特吕弗是（）导演..西班牙.法国【单选题】(分)《四百击》是（）地代表作..特吕弗.戈达尔【单选题】(分)安托万历险记共有（）部.【单选题】(分)《四百击》中小安托万为逃学撒地谎是（）.我生病了.我妈妈去世了【单选题】(分)《安托万与克莱特》（《二十岁地恋情》）中关于搬家地事实是（）.安托万有意搬到克莱特家对面.克莱特一家正好搬到安托万家马路对面【单选题】(分)《偷吻》中安托万地职业是（）.仓库保管员.私家侦探【单选题】(分)《偷吻》中，鞋店女老板与安托万之间有没有发生肉体关系（）.有.没有【单选题】(分)《床第风云》中安托万有了一个日本情人.（）.没有.有【单选题】(分)《站台》地导演是（）.宁浩.贾樟柯【单选题】(分)《小武》地导演是（）.韩杰.贾樟柯【单选题】(分)贾樟柯地真实原则（）.电影剪辑使我不能隐瞒素材地断裂性和零散性.故事一定要有完整地来龙去脉【单选题】(分)静物在贾樟柯电影中地意义（）.静物代表着一种被我们忽略地现实，虽然它深深地留有时间地痕迹，但它依然保持沉默，保守着生活地秘密.静物只是生活中地用具和电影中地道具【单选题】(分)贾樟柯电影中呈现地人际关系主要是（）.带着隐衷.戏剧性地冲突p1Ean.第三章【单选题】(分)作为一种叙事方式，模仿是（）.只是简单地再现事物.模仿地本质显然在于对再现中被再现地东西地认识【单选题】(分)古典叙事模式是（）.如生活般地假象，生活地片段，开放式地结尾，作者中立地虚伪..开头，中间，高潮，结尾【单选题】(分)现实主义叙事模式是（）.开头，中间，高潮，结尾.如生活般地假象，生活地片段，开放式地结尾，作者中立地虚伪【单选题】(分)《低俗小说》地导演是（）.盖里奇.昆汀塔伦蒂诺【单选题】(分)《低俗小说》地叙事顺序）：小南瓜和小兔子在餐馆吃早餐时，突发奇想要打劫餐馆.）：文森特和朱尔去公寓杀了出卖老板地人，拿回手提箱.）：文森特陪老板马沙地情妇密儿出去晚餐，密儿吸毒过量差点死.）：拳击手布奇骗了马沙地钱跑路，又救下了被辱地马沙，带着女友离开加州.）：文森特误杀小弟马文，跑到老搭档吉米家求救脱身之计.）：朱尔在餐馆教育了一对打劫地情人小南瓜和小地主后离开之后离开.请按照真实发生地时间次序排好（）DXDiT.))))))))))))【单选题】(分)《两杆大烟枪》地导演是（）.盖里奇.大卫林奇【单选题】(分)下列关于《低俗小说》地情节叙述真实地是（）.老板马沙在地下室被人打死.蜜儿吸毒过量差点死亡【单选题】(分)昆汀在《低俗小说》中采用破碎时空叙事结构地意义是（）.昆汀只是在玩弄时间.真实时间恰恰是破碎地，完整时间是重构出来地【单选题】(分)《低俗小说》中拳击手布奇和马沙地遭遇，揭示了一个隐蔽地主题（）.这部电影只有碎片，没有主题.尊严【单选题】(分)《布达佩斯之恋》是一部（）地影片..古典叙事模式.形式主义叙事模式【单选题】(分)《布达佩斯之恋》地直接译名应该是（）.《忧郁地星期天》.《黑色追缉令》【单选题】(分)《布达佩斯之恋》地主人公沙堡（）.被军官汉斯解救.死于集中营【单选题】(分)《布达佩斯之恋》采用了（）叙事手法..夸张.对比【单选题】(分)《长大成人》地导演是（）.田壮壮.路学长【单选题】(分)《长大成人》地主人公周青是（）.乐队吉他手.商人【单选题】(分)《长大成人》中朱赫来地名字来自小说（）..《钢铁是怎样炼成地》.《动物凶猛》【单选题】(分)与《辛德勒名单》中地辛德勒不同地是，《布达佩斯之恋》中地德国军官汉斯救人地目地是（）.人道主义.敛财和为了战后有利于自己做准备【单选题】(分)《辛德勒名单》地导演是（）.索德伯格.斯皮尔伯格【单选题】(分)《偷自行车地人》地导演是（）.德西卡.罗西里尼【单选题】(分)《偷自行车地人》是一部（）作品..形式主义.新现实主义【单选题】(分)电影《偷自行车地人》中，主人公安东在绝望中带着儿子小小地放纵了一下，在餐厅吃了一顿饭.（）RTCrp..是.否【单选题】(分)现实是（）.现实不等于事件，而是包含了对事件地判断和确认.客观存在地事物【单选题】(分)新现实主义“新”在哪里？（）.只是个名称.对当下现实地密切关注和对现实地尊重【单选题】(分)《寻找小糖人》地导演是（）.吉姆贾木许.马利克本德让劳尔【单选题】(分)《寻找小糖人》地主人公罗德里格斯是（）.街头流浪汉.曾经是一位歌手【单选题】(分)《寻找小糖人》这个电影讲述了一个美国歌手罗德里格斯在美国没有名气，在（）却家喻户晓..南非.瑞典【单选题】(分)《寻找小糖人》其实是在寻找（）.自我，逝去地青春和梦想.游戏【单选题】(分)《寻找小糖人》是一部（）.故事片.纪录片【单选题】(分)在电影《寻找小糖人》中，是（）.一首歌.一件玩具【单选题】(分)《寻找小糖人》主人公罗德里格斯地传奇在于（）.虚构地故事.一个完美地故事，有人性地成分，与音乐地角度才华和名声不相称地故事，一个复活地传奇第四章。
高考英语百日训练之阅读理解(71)含答案解析
高考英语百日训练之阅读理解（71）含答案解析【题文】A dozen international coffee experts shuffle（把脚挪来挪去）around a long wooden table, pausing at each steaming cup, heads dipping and sniffing deeply. Then the slurping（吃喝或吸吮的声音）begins. In the wings, coffee farmer Yang Fan watches intently as the judges circle, awaiting a verdict（裁定）on her latest crop of beans.China may be the spiritual home of tea, but it is fast developing a reputation as a top coffee producer. This tasting was a side event to the first ever Pu'er International Specialty Coffee Expo in China's southwestern Yunnan province, which ran this winter and drew more than a thousand attendees, including industry aficionados(酷爱者) from across the globe."Coffee has huge potential in China," says Liu Ying, who swapped her life working in private-equity（私人股权）investment in Beijing to grow coffee in Pu'er five years ago. "The younger generation prefers to drink coffee in their offices much more than tea." Still, Pu'er remains synonymous with tea.This bustling （喧闹的）town near the Laos border is surrounded by the green hills scored with tea plantations; it produces a variety of tea which is also called Pu’er, considered one of China's most refined. But the region's mild climate i s also perfect for growing Arabica coffee. And as China's fast-living millennials move away from traditional tea in favor of the invigorating coffee, Pu'er's farmers are catering to the demand.Yunnan accounts for 98% of China's coffee harvest, with half coming from the misty landscape around Pu'er. Today, China is the 13th biggest coffee producer in the world—rising from zero output three decades ago to 136,000 tons annually today.In April, Seattle's annual Specialty Coffee Expo decided to showcase China as its portrait country of origin. It follows on the heels of Starbucks' launching its first single-origin Yunnan coffee last year after eight years of partnership with Yunnan farmers.With global coffee prices at record lows, Yunnan farmers are processing beans in bespoke ways to create distinct flavors—allowing them to enter the market of specialty coffee."At current coffee prices, I can't even feed my family," says the farmer Yang. "My only way out is to produce specialty coffee, to make the best coffee beans."That means letting beans dry in their cherries, thus producing a wild, fruity flavor via environmental fermentation（发酵）,or allowing them to "honey" in their sugary inner layer, which adds a subtle sweetness.Back in the tasting room, Yang awaits the experts' verdict on whether all that extra effort was worthwhile."If I told you this was Colombian or Panama coffee, nobody would argue with me," says Samuel Gurel, CEO of Pu'er's Torch Coffee Roasters, as Yang breaks into a huge grin. "It's a great example of how Chinese coffee is evolving."41. What caused Liu Ying to quit her former job to grow coffee in Pu’er?A. Yunnan accounts for 98% of China’s coffee harvest.B. There is a huge potential of coffee market in China.C. She wants to introduce the younger generation to coffee.D. She is tired of her work in private-equity investment.42. According to the passage, we know that Arabica coffee __________.A. is mainly grown in YunnanB. appeals to Chinese, especially the youngC. is a more invigorating drink compared with teaD. needs mild climate to grow43. The “extra effort” in the last paragraph refers to __________.A. processing coffee beans in bespoke ways to create distinct flavorsB. forming a business partnership with StarbucksC. lowering the price of Yunnan coffee beansD. replacing Y unnan coffee with Colombian or Panama coffee44. What does Samuel Gurel think of Yang’s coffee beans?A. praiseworthyB. arguableC. inferiorD. unsatisfactory【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
The sweet business of sugar painting甜美的糖画事业
The sweet business of sugar painting甜美的糖画事业作者：刘同功来源：《疯狂英语·新策略》2023年第12期主題语境：非遗传承篇幅：345词建议用时：7分钟1 In the ancient Guwenhua Street in north ChinasTianjin Municipality， Zhang Fuhai slowly stirs abox of sugary liquid， scoops （用勺舀） some outand paints Peppa Pig on a stone board.2 “The waves and the delicate lines of the pigbody need to be done by slowly moving thewrist，” Zhang said as he moved the scoop， slowly dripping the liquid to form theoutline.“Whenever there is a turning p oint， you need to stop a little to make sure the linesflow smoothly.”“ I can create almost anything，” Zhang said.“ Flowers， birds， fish andbugs， I am familiar with all of them.”3 Using hot liquid sugar to create a variety of figures from famous dramas or operas， tosimple animals， sugar painting is a traditional art that is especially popular amongyoung children in China.4 Zhang， in his seventies， is an inheritor of the intangible cultural heritage in TianjinsHongqiao District. The sweet business was inspired by Zhangs father， who was also asugar painter.“ When I was a little boy， the children in the courtyard would beg my fatherfor sugar paintings，” Zhang recalled.5 At the age of 9， Zhang began to imitate the flowers and bugs his father painted， andwould even try to create sugar paintings himself.“ I thought it was fun， but I neverexpected to become a sugar painter myself.”6 “The liquid sugar is made of honey and crystal sugar and dries very quickly， so itsnecessary to visualize the design first，” he said. Zhang said that while sugar paintingsneed to be vivid， it is also important to precisely plan the entire structure and the size，as well as the figures ability to hold themselves together. “The paintings need tobe good‑looking and solid，” he said. Zhangs paintings are very innovative. So far， hehas created close to 200 sugar painting styles， and he updates all the styles every oneor two years.7 “Few young people are interested in learning sugar painting，” Zhang said.“ I hope theyounger generation can pay more attention to the intangible heritage; it will sweetentheir lives，I promise.”ReadingCheck1. Which part of the body plays a key role in sugar painting？A. The palm.B. The wrist.C. The finger.D. The arm.2. What does the underlined word“ inheritor” in paragraph 4 probably mean？A. Someone who masters a unique skill.B. Someone who creates something new.C. Someone who follows an old tradition.D. Someone who seeks commercial benefit.3. What does Zhang stress in paragraph 6？A. The trends in sugar painting.B. The techniques in sugar painting.C. The main designs in sugar painting.D. The materials used in sugar painting.4. What is Zhangs major concern at present？A. The younger generation lacks interest in sugar painting.B. The market value of sugar paintings has been dropping.C. It's hard to come up with popular sugar painting styles.D. It's hard to keep sugar paintings for a longer period of time.LanguageStudyⅠ. Difficult sentence in the text“The liquid sugar is made of honey and crystal sugar and dries very quickly， so it'snecessary to visualize the design first，” he said. 他说：“糖浆是由蜂蜜和冰糖制成的，干燥得非常快，所以有必要先构思设计。
重庆市2022高考英语一轮 阅读理解精品训练题（1）
重庆市2022高考英语阅读理解一轮（精品）训练题（1）附答案There wa a tor man ear ago of a choo teacher--- Mr Thome aive The more he encouraged him, the fater he ime one of the martet chidren in the ca Si ear went b before he got a note from Tedd He wrote that he had finihed high choo, third in hi ca, and he wa ti the bet teacher he ever had in hi whoe ife He went to coege Mr Thom fortabe at CedarSinai Medica Center and“there ha been tead immercia“e the Chunne train Get aboard if ou want to earn more about thi undergroun d tranla Manche. It e fied with an energ that mae260km e from the fact that anthing can hamunitie For eame from the fact that anthing can ha the tetA It' a wordfamou brand on iiar aceC It' ver uefu to a tourit who ie to reeat other' eerienceD It i oved b a traveer becaue of the convenience it bring to traveer答案：B。
《寻找小糖人》导演本德耶卢辞世
Oscar-winning Swedish director Malik Bendjelloul has died at the age of 36.奥斯卡获奖瑞士籍导演马利克·本德耶卢辞世，终年36岁。
Malik Bendjelloul was a child actor before finding success as a documentaryfilmmakerHis body was found late on Tuesday in the Stockholm area, police say. They could not confirm the cause of death but said no crime was suspected.He was best known for Searching for Sugar Man which won the Oscar and Bafta prizes for best documentary in 2013.The low-budget film told the story of two South Africans searching for their music hero, 1970s American singer Sixto Rodriguez.Bootleg copies of the singer's album Cold Fact had been an unofficial soundtrack to youth protests against apartheid in the 70s and 80s, but it was believed he had died in a bizarre onstage accident.He was eventually found in Detroit, working on a building site, and persuaded to play a series of triumphant gigs in South Africa, where he was treated like a hero.Speaking to the BBC in 2012, Bendjelloul said the reaction to his film was "beautiful"."People stand up screaming and crying and it's so, so overwhelming. It's hard to find words actually."But the documentary was almost abandoned mid-production, when Bendjelloul ran out of funds.He persevered and pieced the film together over five years, even shooting some sequences on an iPhone."It was an extremely primitive production," he said. "It was done on my kitchen table in my apartment in Stockholm without any money at all."He was determined to complete the project, he added, because "it is the best story I have ever heard in my life, and I think I ever will hear".The film went on to make $3.6m at the US box office.相关英语：商务英语/study-business.html。
高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题44 试题
2021高考英语阅读理解精英训练二轮精品题〔44〕及答案阅读理解When 47-year-old volunteer Susan Boyle stepped on to the stage of Britain’s Got Talent and announced she was unemployed, had never been married and “never been kissed, actually〞, few in the audience would have wondered why. This Ms. Boyle, looking unfashionable, from a village in Scotland, shocked the three judges and the audience with the song “I Dreamed a Dream〞 from the musical Les Miserables on a show of “Britain’s Got Talent〞, one of the hottest reality shows in Britain.She couldn’t hide the awkwardness when walking to the center of the stage in a housedress, and everyone—including the judges—seemed laughing at her when she said she wanted to be as successful as Elaine Paige. As soon as she began singing, however, everyone present fell silent, then rose within seconds to applaud her incredible voice as the celebrity(名人) judges sat open-mouthed, and remained standing to the end.After her performance, one of the judges Piers Morgan said, “Without doubt that was the biggest surprise I’ve had in three years of this show. When you stood there everyone was laughing at you. No one is laughing now. That was amazing.〞 Actress Amanda Holden followed, “I am so thrilled because I know that everybody was against you. I honestly think that we were all being cynical(愤世嫉俗的)and I think that’s the biggest wake-up call ever.〞Susan obviously won over the hearts of millions around the world with sensation spreading across the Atlantic. Hollywood actors Ashton Kutcher and Demi Moore—who between them have nearly 1.5 million followers—speak highly of her. Kutcher posted a link to the video clip(片段). The Scottish talent made her live American debut(露面) via satellite connection on CBS’s The Early Show, doing an interview and singing live from her room. And she already accepted an invitation from talk show host Oprah Winfrey.Now Boyle has become one of the world’s hottest celebrities. The video clip of her performance has been viewed more than 50 million times on YouTube, becoming a hit on the Internet. Not long ago she came to China and was warmly welcomed. 64．We learn from the passage that Susan Boyle .A．rose from a low social backgroundB．had an unhappy marriageC．was working in a companyD．won the championship in the Britain’s Got Talent show65．At the beginning of the show, almost everyone .A．looked forward to her wonderful performanceB．was attracted by her beautiful dressC．looked down upon herD．placed great hope on her66．We can infer that contributed most to her global popularity.A．the judges B．the InternetC．the newspaper D．the advertisement67．The 4th paragraph intends to tell us .A．how Susan Boyle achieved her successB．the comment made by Ashton KutcherC．Susan Boyle’s influence in the USAD．Oprah Winfrey’s invitation to Susan Boyle【参考答案】64、AC 66---67、BC阅读理解------CA new oral medication to treat patients in the early stages of multiple sclerosis(多发性硬化) has shown considerable promise in two clinical trials, researchers announced on Wednesday.The medication is on track to become just the third oral drug available to M.S. patients, and potentially the safest and most effective, experts said. The second oral drug, called Aubagio, was approved just last week.The new trials, published online in The New England Journal of Medicine, found that the drug BG-12, developed by Biogen Idec, reduced relapsing M.S rates(旧病复发率)in patients by about 50 percent. The drug also obviously reduced the frequency of new brain damage , and slowed the progression of disease compared with a placebo(抚慰剂).In the two clinical trials, called Define and Confirm, patients were divided into two groups at random, taking 240 milligrams of BG-12 either twice or three times a day. Patients in a third group took a placebo. The combined results showed thatthe drug reduced the relapse rate by about 50 percent.Taking BG-12 twice a day reduced the number of newly enlarging brain damages by 71 percent to 99 percent. The Define trial found a statistically significant 38 percent reduction in the progression to disability. The most frequent side effects were a temporary flushing(脸红)and warm feeling and other symptoms including nausea, diarrhea, cramping and vomiting. Though both types of side effects were common, they tended to reduce after the first few weeks of use and were tolerated by most patients.However, Interferons, the drugs most commonly used in relapsing M.S., reduce relapses by about 30 percent, and have not been shown to slow the progression of the disease and disability. The newly approved Aubagio also reduces relapses by about 30 percent, and it has the advantage of being an oral drug.BG-12 is an anti-inflammatory that works by protecting nerves against injury. “The safety track record is well known and ap pears to be very strong,〞 said Dr. Robert Fox, lead author of one of the new studies and medical director of the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment.“It’s a bright day for M.S. patients, but there is a gray cloud in that we still don’t have any thing for those with progressive M.S.,〞 he added.63. Which of the following is NOT the function of BG-12?A. It can slow the progression to disability significantly.B. It can reduce relapses rates in patients with relapsing M.S.C. It can decrease the number of brain damages caused by M.S.D. It can make patients excited and ensure patients have a warm feeling.64. What can you infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A. BG-12 can relieve the pain from the patients suffering from M.S.B. There is hope but still a long way to find a cure for progressive M.S.C. Scientists can not invent medication for patients with progressive M.S.D. Patients in the early stages of M.S will still suffer a lot in the future.65. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Advantages of BG-12B. Good news for the patientsC. Comparisons between three drugsD. A new oral medication for the early M.S.【考点定位】考察句子理解。
北京市密云区2022高考英语阅读理解系列练习(9)及解析
北京市密云区2022高考英语阅读理解系列练习（9）及解析My father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen（牛）that ploughed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $ 1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. I’ve n ever been late for any job since. I also learned a bout being respectful an d faithful to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay; it never entered my mind to say I was sick just because I didn’t want t o work.I was only six years old, but I was doing a man’s job. Our family needed every dollar we could make because my father never earned more than $ 18 a week. Our home was a three-room wood shack with a dirt y floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home mon ey to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gav e me self-esteem(自尊心), one of the most important things a person can h ave.When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I n ever missed one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dreamt of making t housands of dollars by playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb(番石榴树枝) and a piece of pipe. Then I h ammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug tw o small holes in the ground and hit the ball back and forth. I practicedwith the same devotion and intensity. I learned working in the field —e xcept now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstic k.46. The word “tedious”in Paragraph 2 most probably means _____ __.A. difficultB. borin gC. interestingD. unusual47. The writer learned that_______ from his first job.A. he should work for those who he liked mostB. he should work longer than what he was expectedC. he should never fail to say hello to his ownerD. he should be respectful and faithful to the people he worked for48 _______ gave the writer self-esteem. [来源:Z_xx_k ]A. Having a family of eight peopleB. Owning his own golf courseC. Bringing money back home to help the familyD. Helping his father with the work on the plantation49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to th e pas sage?A. He wanted to be a successful golfer.B. He wanted to run a golf course near his house.C. He was satisfied with the job he got on a plantation.D. He wanted to make money by gu iding oxen with a broomstick.参考答案------46---49、BDCA（201*·陕西卷）In early autumn I applied for applied for admission to college. I wan ted to go nowhere but to Cornell University,but my mother fought strongl y againsnst it. When she saw me studying a photograph of my father on the sports ground of Cornell,she tore it up.“You can’t say it’s not a great university,just because Papa went there.”“That’s not it at all.And it is a top university.”She was still holdi ng the pieces in her hand. “But we can’t afford to send you to college.”[来源:Z§xx§k ]“I wouldn’t dream of asking you for money.Do you want me to g et a job to help suppont you and Papa?Things aren’t that bad,are they?”“No,”she said. “I don’t expect you to help support us.”Father borrowed money form his rich cousins to start a small jewelle ry shop,His chief customers were his old college friends.To get new custo mers,my mother had to help.She picked up a long-forgotten membership i n the local league of women,so that she cound get to know more people. Whether those people would turn into customers was another question. I knew that my Parents had to wait for quite a long time before their sm all investment (投资) could show returns.What’s more ,they had not wan ted enough to be roch and successful ；otherwise they cound not possibly have managed their lives so badly.I was torn between the desave to help them and change,their lives,an d the determinstion not to repeat their mistakes.I had a strong belief in m y power to go what I wanted.After months of hard study I won a full co llege scholarship（奖学金）.My father could hardly contain his pride in m e,and my mother eventually gave in before my success.53.The author was not allowed to go to Cornell University mainly be cause【D】his father grduated from the universityhis mother did not thinks it a great universityhis parents needed him to help support the familyhis parents did not have enough money for hi m54.The father srarted his small shop with the money from.【C】A.a local leagueB.his universityC.his relativesD.his college friends55.Why did the mother renew her membership in the league?【A】A.To help with her husband’s businessB.To raise money for her sonC.To meet her long-forgotten friendsD.To better manage her life56.According to the text,what was the author determined to do in tha t autumn? 【C】To get a well-paid job for himselfTo improve relations with his motherTo go to his dream universityTo carry on with his father’s business******************************************************终止STREAMWOOD, Ill．—For years, attendance was small at Tefft Mid dle School’s yearly parent-teacher conferences, but the principal did not blame families for their poor response．Instead, she blamed the poor way the conferences were conducted．“Five years ago, the most important person—the student—was left out of the parent-teacher conference,”Tefft’s principal, Lavonne Smiley, said．“The old conferences were such a negative thing, so we turned it ar ound,”allowing students not only to attend but also to lead the gathering s instead of anxiously awaiting their parents’return home with the teach er’s opinion on their classroom performance．Recently, 525 parents attended parent-teacher-student conferences, M s．Smiley said, compared with 75 parents in 2021．No appointments were needed, and everyone was welcome at the conferences this year, spread over two days that school officials called a Celebration of Learning．“I think we’re learning that every school has its own DNA, and t here is not a prescription for conferences that works for every school,”Ms．Kinney said．“There is such an increasingly diverse population at ou r nation’s schools, the one-size-fits-all model conference just doesn’t wo rk anymore．”At some schools, not only are students on hand for conferences, but their siblings are also welcome, as are grandparents, aunts and uncles, eve n family friends．When Mark Heller accepted a job as an assistant principal at the mi ddle school in his hometown of Plano, Ill．, he discovered that the comm unity had changed a lot in the eight years he had been a teacher in Iow a．The population had nearly doubled to 10,000 residents, and 37 percent of the students at Plano Middle School were now from low-income famili es．The traditional parent-teacher conferences without a student present ar e always available by appointment, and sometimes necessary, for example, to discuss a private matter concerning a non-custodial （无监护权的）p arent, a family crisis the child is unaware of or a special education diagn osis．Still, Mr．Heller is convinced that a true dialogue concerning a stude nt’s academic progress is impossible without both the child and the pare nt engaged and present, and with the teacher on hand to share impression s and answer any questions the parents have about homework, standardize d test scores, behavior and other issues．“At the student-led conferences, our children are learning to be orga nized and capable adults someday,”Ms．Issa said．“When I was growin g up, my parents went to my conference, and I waited at home, scared t hey would come back with some concerns．With this new kind of confer ence, there are no secrets．My daughter is learning that she is responsible for her own success．”17．What is mainly talked about in this text?A．The change of population in Mr．Heller’s hometown．B．The way the parent-teacher conferences are conducted．C．The people who take part in parent-teacher conferences．D．The percentage of attendants to parent-teacher conferences．18．What was the population in Plano, Ill．when Mr．Heller became a teacher in Iowa eight years before?A．3,700 B．20,000 C．10,000 D．5,00019．The number of parents who attended parent-teacher-student confer ences recently was ______ times more than that in 2021．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight20．What does Ms．Kinney mean by saying “every school has its o wn DNA’?A．Every school is unique and different．B．One model fits all school conferences．C．All prescriptions do not work well．D．The population at schools is diverse．参考答案17-20 BDBA**********************************************************终止[来源:学#科#网]There were red faces at one of Britain’s biggest banks recently. The y had accepted a telephone order to buy ￡100,000 worth of shares froma 15-year-old schoolboy (they thought he was 21). The shares fell in val ue and the schoolboy was unable to pay up. The bank lost ￡20,000 on t he deal which it cannot get back, because, for one thing, the young boy does not have the money, for another, being under 18, he is not legally l iable for his debts. If the shares had risen in value by the same amount that they fell, he would have pocketed ￡20,000 profit. It certainly is bett er than delivering the morning newspaper. In another case, a boy of 14 f ound, in his grandmother’s house, a suitcase full of foreign banknotes. B ut they were now not used in their country of origin or anywhere else. T his young boy headed straight to the nearest bank with his pockets filled with notes. The cashiers did not realize the country in question had reduc ed the value of its currency by 90%. They exchanged the notes at their f ace value at the current exchange rate. In three days, before he was foun d out, he took ￡200,000 from nine different banks. Amazingly, he had a lready spent more than half of this before the police caught up with him. Because he is also under 18 the banks have kissed goodbye to a lot of money, and several cashiers have lost their jobs.Should we admire these youngsters for being enterprising and showin g initiative or condemn them for their dishonesty? Maybe they had manag ed for years with tiny amounts of pocket money that they got from tight-fisted parents. Maybe they had done Saturday jobs for peanuts. It is hardl y surprising, given the expensive things that young people want to buy, s uch as fashionable running shoes and computer games, if they sometimes think up more imaginative ways of making money than delivering newspa pers. These youngsters saw the chance to make a lot of money and took it.Another recent story which should give us food for thought is the ca se of the man who paid his six-year-old daughter￡300 a week pocket m oney. He then charged her for the food she ate a few coins for her piggy bank（存钱灌）“She will soon learn the value of money, ”he said. “There’s no such thing as a free lunch. Everything has to be paid for and the sooner she learns that the better.”At the other extreme there are fond parents who provide free bed and board for their grown-up childre n, While even the most hard-hearted parents might hesitate to throw their children out on the streets, we all know of people in their twenties who still shamelessly live off their parents. Surely there comes a time when everyone has to leave the parental nest, look after themselves and pay the ir own way in life. But when is it?10. Recently one of Britain’s biggest banks _____.A. bought a lot of shares for a customer and brought him a grea t loss[来源:1]B. lost money as its young customer had no money to pay his d ebtsC. lost much money because the shares they bought fell in valueD. received a telephone order to buy shares for a 21-year-old boy11. The young customer _____.A. would have paid his debts, had he had the money to do soB. would be sent to prison if he didn’t pay his debtsC. would have made ￡20,000, had the shares risen in value by t he same amount they fellD. would have continued to cheat banks, if he had not been found out12. The author’s attitude to the example of the two boys who cheat ed the banks is _____. A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. questioningD. negative13. The man paid his daughter ￡300 a week pocket money and the n required her to pay for her living expenses because _____.A. he wanted her to know making money was not easyB. he wanted to save money for her future educationC. he thought it useful for family members to bear life hardships togetherD. he wanted her to learn the value of money14. It can be concluded from the passage that the author believes tha t _____.A. children should leave the parental nest as soon as possibleB. grown-up children should live on their ownC. children should be taught not to cheat othersD. parents should give more pocket money to their children10. B. 首段第3-4行11. C. 首段第6行12. A. 第二段后半部分It is hardly surprising…13. D. 末段“She will soon learn the value of money, ”14. B. 文章结尾处概括************************************************************ **终止What is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the ma n or woman who studies and applies physics, biology, chemistry, geology, engineering, medicine or any other science?We all know that science plays an important role in our societi es. However, many people believe that our progress depends on two diffe rent aspects of science. The first aspect is the application of the machine s, products and systems of knowledge that scientists and technologists dev elop.The second is the application of the special methods of thought and action that scientists use in their work.What are these special methods of thinking and acting? Fir st of all, it seems that a successful scientist is curious - he wants to find out how and why the universe works. He usually pays attention to probl ems which he notices have no satisfying explanation, and looks for relati onships even if the data available seem to be unconnected. Moreover,he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves.He is a good observer, accurate, patient and objective(客观的) and uses the facts he observes to the fullest. For example, trained observe rs obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from th e accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum(光谱).He does not accept statements which are not based on the mos t complete evidence available. He rejects authority as the only basis for tr uth. Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully an d objectively.Furthermore,he does not readily accept his own idea, sin ce he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments and th at a number of factors tend to disturb objective investigation.Lastly,he is full of imagination since he often has to look f or relationships in data which are not only complex but also frequently in complete. Furthermore,he needs imagination if he wants to guess how processes work and how events take place.These seem to be some of the ways in which a successful scie ntist or technologist thinks and acts.10. Many people believe that science helps society to progress throug h_________A. knowledge only.B. more than one aspect.C. technology only.D. the use of machines.11. Which of the following statements about a curious scientist is TRU E?A. He doesn’t find confidence and pleasure in work.B. He is interested in problems that are explained.C. He makes efforts to investigate potential connections.D. He looks for new ways of acting.12. According to the passage, a successful scientist would NO T_______ ________.[来源:1ZXXK]A. easily believe in unchecked statements.B. easily criticize others' research work.C. always use his imagination in work.D. always use evidence from observation.13. Which word can be used to describe the data that a good scientist u ses?A. completeB. objectiveC. complicatedD. accur ate14. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. Application of technology.B. Progress in modem society.C. Scientists' ways of thinking and acting.D. How to become a successful scientist.10. B。
(高中段)考前分餐阅读·第六单元2
晨读完形真题——完形语篇是最具发掘价值的语料库2019·全国卷Ⅰ——乞力马扎罗山的环境保护Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in bring with them lots of waste.1The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I'm skeptical about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon discover that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of camps among tons of rubbish.2The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off.3Mountains are regarded as spiritual places by many view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems (生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers.4It ends abruptly at 3,000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants.Further up, the weather changes —low clouds envelop the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland desert: gravel (砾石), stones and rocks.5Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.一真题变形练——“填词”变“填句”从以下所给的七个选项中选择合适的句子补全短文。
2022版高考英语一轮复习高考题型提分练一阅读理解提能练含解析北师大版
高考题型提分练(一) 阅读理解提能练(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AThe best way to see the world’s architectural marvels is to visit them in person, so grab your passport and book a trip to one of these amazing destinations if you have a longing for a spot of building-based bliss this year.BarcelonaEvery year millions of people flock to this vibrant Spanish city to see some of the amazingly unique works of the famous architect Antoni Gaudi. The Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Familia is the most popular of these and is still being built, in spite of the fact that work began all the way back in 1882.MonacoWhile ultramodern architecture tends to grab all of the headlines, if you are looking for a more traditional type of design that speaks to the opulence(富裕) of bygone eras, Monaco is definitely worth adding to your list. Monte Carlo is undoubtedly the best place to visit if you want to be bathed in the beauty of the coastline it shares with the French Riviera while also seeing some of the most gorgeous hotels that Europe has to offer.AthensA number of ancient architecture stands in the Greek capital, with buildings that have stood for thousands of years still managing to tower over the tourists thatvisit them. From the impressive, awe-inspiring remnants(遗迹) of the Parthenon to temples to various gods including Zeus and Hephaestus, Athens is the place to visit if you are eager to see architecture that is filled with history.SingaporeIn contrast to Monte Carlo, the architecture of Singapore is cutting edge and futuristic, to the point that visitors may feel like they have stepped onto the setting of a science fiction film rather than living, breathing city. The Helix Bridge is a must-see architectural attraction of Singapore, with its 280-metre-span stretching in an arcing curve and consisting of intertwined metal strands(金属链) that bring the structure of DNA into mind.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文, 简单介绍四个可以领略世界建筑奇观的旅游胜地。
2021年高考英语8月考前冲破 阅读理解能力 文化教育《少年时代》斩获柏林电影节最正确导演银熊奖素材
《青年时期》斩获柏林电影节最正确导演银熊奖It already won a top prize at the Berlin Film Festival, but Richard Linklater's groundbreaking Boyhood is being talked about for the ultimate movie accolade, an Oscar.理查德·林克莱特凭借呕心沥血之作《青年时期》在今年斩获柏林电影节最正确导演银熊奖，同时有很多预测以为该片有实力问鼎奥斯卡。
As it opened in the United States on July 18, trade journal Variety said plainly that Linklater deserves an Academy Award for the nearly three-hour film.In an unprecedented filmmaking process, the US director depicts（描述）the formative yearsof his main protagonist（主角）and his family using the sameactors, shot over 12 years."Even though it's only July, it's hard to imagine watching a better-made movie in 2021 than Boyhood," said Variety, noting: "No other film has ever been made this way.From 2002 until 2021, the actors met in secret each year to shoot the movie, which follows an average middle-class family in the southern state of Texas.Mason Jr, the eldest child of Olivia and Mason - played by Patricia Arquette and Ethan Haw ke - drawsthe filmgoer（影迷）into a story that mixes fact and fiction."I was very excited aboutit, about the idea of watching the life cycle of a boy growing up like that," says Ar quette, whose character becomes a single mom and fights for her children against all odds. Linklater is known for his obsession with time. It is at the heart of his acclaimed trilogy about acouple over the decades: Before Sunrise (1994), Before Sunset (2004) and Before Midnight (2013).。
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《寻找小糖人》导演本德耶卢辞世
Oscar-winning Swedish director Malik Bendjelloul has died at the age of 36.
奥斯卡获奖瑞士籍导演马利克·本德耶卢辞世，终年36岁。
Malik Bendjelloul was a child actor before finding success as a documentary
filmma ker
His body was found late on Tuesday in the Stockholm area, police say. They could not confirm the cause of death but said no crime was suspected.
He was best known for Searching for Sugar Man which won the Oscar and Bafta prizes for best documentary in 2013.
The low-budget film told the story of two South Af ricans searching for their music hero, 1970s American singer Sixto Rodriguez.
Bootleg copies of the singer's album Cold Fact had been an unofficial s oundtrack to youth protests against apartheid in the 70s and 80s, but it was believed he had died in a bizarre onstage accident.
He was eventually found in Detroit, working on a building site, and persuaded to play a series of triumphant gigs in South Africa, where he was treated like a hero.
Speaki ng to the BBC in 2012, Bendjelloul said the reaction to his film was "beaut iful".
"People stand up screaming and crying and it's so, so overwhelming. It's hard to find words actually."
B ut the d oc umentary was almost abandoned mid-production, when Bendjelloul ra n out of funds.
He persevered and piec ed the film together over five years, ev en shooting some sequences on an iPhone.
"It was an extremely primitive production," he said. "It was done on my kitchen table in my apartment in Stockholm without any money at all."
He was determined to complete the project, he added, because "it is the best story I have ever heard in my life, and I think I ever will hear".
The film went on to make $3.6m at the US box off ice.。