高一词汇表Unit1
合集下载
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【应用】
Your whole appearance communicates things.
We should not judge people by their appearance.
【搭配】
●Judge by one’s appearance从外表判断
●Have a good/bad appearance外表好/坏
has become addicted to it.
The first impression you make on your boss is very
important.
【搭配】
●Impression of……的印象
●First impression第一印象
●Give a person a good/bad impression给人留下
好/坏印象
【拓展】
如果你需要什么东西，请不客气地对我说。
He who hesitates is lost.当断不断，反受其乱。
15. remark v.评论，说
【应用】
Ms Li remarked that Jane was very active in class.
【搭配】
●Remark on/ upon评述
E.g.I couldn’t help remarking on her youth.
【应用】
It can signal friendliness or hostility, interest
or boredom.
His injured leg signaled the end of his
football career.
【拓展】
●signal n.信号vt.向……发信号；用信号
发出vi.发信号
他气愤地对我做手势。
9. expression n.表情;词语；措辞
【应用】
It’s your gestures and the expression on your
face and in your eyes.
He said nothing, but his facial expression told us
●Prefer that…希望；宁愿
Eg.I prefer that he should come to help me.
我希望他会来帮助我。
7. Communicate v.交流
【应用】
Communicating is more than speaking
and listening.
David does not know how to communicate with
【拓展】
●awell-knownfact
●anewly-bornbaby
●hard-earnedmoney
2. glance v.匆匆一看
【应用】
The general glanced at his soldiers and
then started his speech.
【搭配】
●glance at/towards/ at看一眼
【搭配】
After/with a moment’s hesitation犹豫了一会儿
【拓展】
hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇，迟疑不决
hesitate for long犹豫很久
hesitate to do sth.犹豫/不愿做某事
E.g.In case you need help please don’t hesitate to ask me.
●hostile反义词：friendly有好的
● hostility to /towards sb/sth.对…..的敌意
4. boredom n.无聊
【应用】
It can signal friendliness or hostility, interest
or boredom.
He started gamble out of boredom, and now he
not bad at all.
乍一看，这些人画得不怎么好，但再仔细看
看，你就会发现他们画得相当不错。
【拓展】
●look at看一看
●stare at凝视，盯着看
●glare at怒目相视
●at first glance最初看到的时候
3. sigh v.叹气；叹息
【应用】
Stop sighing. It is not that bad.
3. hostility n.敌意
【应用】
It can signal friendliness or hostility, interest
or boredom.
I can sense his hostility to me.
【拓展】
hostile adj.敌意的；敌对的
E.g.The town was surrounded by hostile troops.
everything.
【搭配】
without expression无法形容
【拓展】
●Express n.快车；快递vt.表示；表达
express sympathy/fear/ anger表示同情、恐惧、生气
express oneself（写或说）表达自己的感情
（思想）
10.appearancen. [c]外貌；外表
我脱口而出说她那么年轻。
【拓展】
●remark n.话语；谈论；评论
E.g. They kept making remarks about us.
他们不断地谈论我们。
●remark和state
(1) remark所表示的“说话”含有评论性的意
见。
（2）state把某件事情详细地陈述出来（阐明
事情的性质，还包含着一定的目的）
【拓展】
●appear vi.出现；显得；好像
appear young好像很年轻
反义词:disappear消失
●it appears that …好像，似乎
同义词seem
11.impressionn.印象
【应用】
The way you look at people doesn’t give them a good impression.
【搭配】
●sigh for sth
e.g. Mary sighed for her lost youth.
【拓展】
●sigh n.叹气；叹息
“I wish I had finished this work,” she said with a
sigh.
“我希望我完成了这项工作，”她叹口气说。
e.g. He let out a sigh.
others.
【搭配】
Communicatewithsb.与……交流
【拓展】
●Communicationn.交流；传播
Means of communication交流手段
8.gesture n.手势；பைடு நூலகம்势
【应用】
It’s your gestures and the expression on your face
●employment n.雇佣；就业
get/lose employment就（失）业
be out of employment失业
●employern.雇主
6. prefer v.宁可；更喜欢
【应用】
People always prefer Debbie to me. I can’t understand
他叹了口气。
4. senior adj.级别高的
【应用】
Mr. Young, a senior employee, was standing there.
Mr. Smith is a senior official in the government.
【搭配】
senior to sb比……年长的；地位或级别高的
所有的老师都被你们在戏中的表演所深深打动。
● impressive adj.令人难忘的
12.downwards adv.向下地
【应用】
You look downwards.
From the hill they walked downwards towards the road.
【拓展】
●downward adj.向下的
【拓展】
be junior to比......初级
5. employeen.职员；雇员
【应用】
Mr. Young, a senior employee, was standing there.
【拓展】
●employ v.雇佣；使用；利用
employ sb. as sth.雇佣某人当
employ sb to do sth.雇佣某人做某事
assist me in my work帮助我做工作
●assistantn.助手
14. without hesitation毫不犹豫
【应用】
Without hesitation she went to Simon and gave him a big smile.
When I asked him to pick me up at the airport, he promised without hesitation.
●ata glance一看就
I could tell at a glance that he been crying.
我一看就知道她哭过。
●at first glance乍一看
At first glance，the figures don't look good,
but on closer examination you'll find they're
●upwardadj.向上的
13. assistance n.帮助
【应用】
That is why they go to her for assistance, and not
to you.
He asked for my assistance in carrying out the
plan.
【拓展】
●assistv.协助，帮助
When giving a speech, it is very important to
make eye contact with the audience.
【搭配】
●Make eye contact with……和……进行眼神
交流
●Avoid eye contact避免目光接触
2. signal v.表示
16. remind v.提醒
【应用】
She wanted to remind me that tomorrow was
her birthday.
Remind me to buy grandpa a newspaper on our
way home.
【搭配】
Remind sb. of/ about sth.使想起；提醒某人做
●Impress v.给……深刻印象
Impress sth one one’s mind在脑海中留下深刻印象
Be impressed by/with被……深深感动；对……留下深刻印象
The teachers were very impressed by your performance of this play.
牛津英语课堂教学词汇提纲
高一第一册Unit 1
A.Text
1. well-dressed adj.穿着讲究的
【应用】
Debbie and Simon looked up as a well-dressed
lady entered.
As an office lady, she is always well-dressed.
It.
Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?
【搭配】
●Prefer…to…比起…来更喜欢…
●Prefer doing sth to doing sth比起…来更喜欢…
●Prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿…也不…
某事
Remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事
Remind sb. that……是想起；提醒某人某事
【拓展】
●reminder n.起提醒作用的事物；提醒者
B.Text
1.eye contact目光接触；眼神交流
【应用】
Eye contact is sometimes the key to communication
and in your eyes.
Before the speaker began the lecture, he gave a gesture for everyone to become quiet.
【拓展】
●gesture vt. vi.做手势；用动作示意
eg：He guestured angrily at me.
Your whole appearance communicates things.
We should not judge people by their appearance.
【搭配】
●Judge by one’s appearance从外表判断
●Have a good/bad appearance外表好/坏
has become addicted to it.
The first impression you make on your boss is very
important.
【搭配】
●Impression of……的印象
●First impression第一印象
●Give a person a good/bad impression给人留下
好/坏印象
【拓展】
如果你需要什么东西，请不客气地对我说。
He who hesitates is lost.当断不断，反受其乱。
15. remark v.评论，说
【应用】
Ms Li remarked that Jane was very active in class.
【搭配】
●Remark on/ upon评述
E.g.I couldn’t help remarking on her youth.
【应用】
It can signal friendliness or hostility, interest
or boredom.
His injured leg signaled the end of his
football career.
【拓展】
●signal n.信号vt.向……发信号；用信号
发出vi.发信号
他气愤地对我做手势。
9. expression n.表情;词语；措辞
【应用】
It’s your gestures and the expression on your
face and in your eyes.
He said nothing, but his facial expression told us
●Prefer that…希望；宁愿
Eg.I prefer that he should come to help me.
我希望他会来帮助我。
7. Communicate v.交流
【应用】
Communicating is more than speaking
and listening.
David does not know how to communicate with
【拓展】
●awell-knownfact
●anewly-bornbaby
●hard-earnedmoney
2. glance v.匆匆一看
【应用】
The general glanced at his soldiers and
then started his speech.
【搭配】
●glance at/towards/ at看一眼
【搭配】
After/with a moment’s hesitation犹豫了一会儿
【拓展】
hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇，迟疑不决
hesitate for long犹豫很久
hesitate to do sth.犹豫/不愿做某事
E.g.In case you need help please don’t hesitate to ask me.
●hostile反义词：friendly有好的
● hostility to /towards sb/sth.对…..的敌意
4. boredom n.无聊
【应用】
It can signal friendliness or hostility, interest
or boredom.
He started gamble out of boredom, and now he
not bad at all.
乍一看，这些人画得不怎么好，但再仔细看
看，你就会发现他们画得相当不错。
【拓展】
●look at看一看
●stare at凝视，盯着看
●glare at怒目相视
●at first glance最初看到的时候
3. sigh v.叹气；叹息
【应用】
Stop sighing. It is not that bad.
3. hostility n.敌意
【应用】
It can signal friendliness or hostility, interest
or boredom.
I can sense his hostility to me.
【拓展】
hostile adj.敌意的；敌对的
E.g.The town was surrounded by hostile troops.
everything.
【搭配】
without expression无法形容
【拓展】
●Express n.快车；快递vt.表示；表达
express sympathy/fear/ anger表示同情、恐惧、生气
express oneself（写或说）表达自己的感情
（思想）
10.appearancen. [c]外貌；外表
我脱口而出说她那么年轻。
【拓展】
●remark n.话语；谈论；评论
E.g. They kept making remarks about us.
他们不断地谈论我们。
●remark和state
(1) remark所表示的“说话”含有评论性的意
见。
（2）state把某件事情详细地陈述出来（阐明
事情的性质，还包含着一定的目的）
【拓展】
●appear vi.出现；显得；好像
appear young好像很年轻
反义词:disappear消失
●it appears that …好像，似乎
同义词seem
11.impressionn.印象
【应用】
The way you look at people doesn’t give them a good impression.
【搭配】
●sigh for sth
e.g. Mary sighed for her lost youth.
【拓展】
●sigh n.叹气；叹息
“I wish I had finished this work,” she said with a
sigh.
“我希望我完成了这项工作，”她叹口气说。
e.g. He let out a sigh.
others.
【搭配】
Communicatewithsb.与……交流
【拓展】
●Communicationn.交流；传播
Means of communication交流手段
8.gesture n.手势；பைடு நூலகம்势
【应用】
It’s your gestures and the expression on your face
●employment n.雇佣；就业
get/lose employment就（失）业
be out of employment失业
●employern.雇主
6. prefer v.宁可；更喜欢
【应用】
People always prefer Debbie to me. I can’t understand
他叹了口气。
4. senior adj.级别高的
【应用】
Mr. Young, a senior employee, was standing there.
Mr. Smith is a senior official in the government.
【搭配】
senior to sb比……年长的；地位或级别高的
所有的老师都被你们在戏中的表演所深深打动。
● impressive adj.令人难忘的
12.downwards adv.向下地
【应用】
You look downwards.
From the hill they walked downwards towards the road.
【拓展】
●downward adj.向下的
【拓展】
be junior to比......初级
5. employeen.职员；雇员
【应用】
Mr. Young, a senior employee, was standing there.
【拓展】
●employ v.雇佣；使用；利用
employ sb. as sth.雇佣某人当
employ sb to do sth.雇佣某人做某事
assist me in my work帮助我做工作
●assistantn.助手
14. without hesitation毫不犹豫
【应用】
Without hesitation she went to Simon and gave him a big smile.
When I asked him to pick me up at the airport, he promised without hesitation.
●ata glance一看就
I could tell at a glance that he been crying.
我一看就知道她哭过。
●at first glance乍一看
At first glance，the figures don't look good,
but on closer examination you'll find they're
●upwardadj.向上的
13. assistance n.帮助
【应用】
That is why they go to her for assistance, and not
to you.
He asked for my assistance in carrying out the
plan.
【拓展】
●assistv.协助，帮助
When giving a speech, it is very important to
make eye contact with the audience.
【搭配】
●Make eye contact with……和……进行眼神
交流
●Avoid eye contact避免目光接触
2. signal v.表示
16. remind v.提醒
【应用】
She wanted to remind me that tomorrow was
her birthday.
Remind me to buy grandpa a newspaper on our
way home.
【搭配】
Remind sb. of/ about sth.使想起；提醒某人做
●Impress v.给……深刻印象
Impress sth one one’s mind在脑海中留下深刻印象
Be impressed by/with被……深深感动；对……留下深刻印象
The teachers were very impressed by your performance of this play.
牛津英语课堂教学词汇提纲
高一第一册Unit 1
A.Text
1. well-dressed adj.穿着讲究的
【应用】
Debbie and Simon looked up as a well-dressed
lady entered.
As an office lady, she is always well-dressed.
It.
Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?
【搭配】
●Prefer…to…比起…来更喜欢…
●Prefer doing sth to doing sth比起…来更喜欢…
●Prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿…也不…
某事
Remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事
Remind sb. that……是想起；提醒某人某事
【拓展】
●reminder n.起提醒作用的事物；提醒者
B.Text
1.eye contact目光接触；眼神交流
【应用】
Eye contact is sometimes the key to communication
and in your eyes.
Before the speaker began the lecture, he gave a gesture for everyone to become quiet.
【拓展】
●gesture vt. vi.做手势；用动作示意
eg：He guestured angrily at me.