2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit 3 Section C (含解析)
2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit 3 Section B Using language(含解析)
Section B Using language课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空’s work is especially important in the fight childhood obesity.答案againstd better keep away the food that is rich in fat.答案fromthe last Olympic Games?答案in4.Zhang Sha offers congratulations to the winner of the high school speaking答案competition5.the age of 12,David began working as an artist.答案At(inspire)as long as you can feel energetic.答案inspiring(advance)medical research.答案advanced8.The owner may wonder why the cat’s (remark)climbing abilities only work in one 答案remarkabletangle up;at the age of;the rest of;take part in;keep...from;ask for.And just watch you as the rays around your face and body.答案tangle up2.While the passengers were getting out,she glanced at the faces around答案the rest of.The wind can usually walking to school.答案keep us from4.I think students should all kinds of activities,such as reading something答案take part in.Robert Burns died37 because of a hard life and weak health.答案at the age ofsome help so as to help his son.答案ask for1.(Read)is necessary for you to expand your knowledge.(tell)him to keep clean.is a waste of time playing video games every day.(Consult)this kind of dictionary is really a piece of cake.5.Living a low-carbon life (be)a good way to reduce the emission of greenhouse能力提升Ⅳ.七选五What is the connection between violence and sports?Psychologists(心理学家) say that there are many reasons for violence at sports events.One is alcohol(酒精).1When people drink,they are more likely to do abnormal things.Psychologist Dennis Brock says,“Quiet people becomeloud.Normally nonviolent people become destructive.”David Sampson,a sports sociologist,agrees.“These are often celebratory riots(暴乱)— a large number of very happy people mixed in with large amounts of alcohol.They don’t often seem dangerous in the beginning,but things get violent quickly.”2When individuals are in a large group of people,they can lose their sense of personal responsibility.Edward Hirt,a social psychologist,says that research shows that people do things in crowds that they would never do alone.People in crowds feel that no one knows who theyare.Crowds also make people feel powerful.They stop making personal decisions.3Social psychologists call this a “mob mentality”.Dave Zarifis,head of public safety at Northern Iowa University says,“Some people don’t even come to celebrate.4Someone does something stupid,and it grows from there.You get a mob mentality.People think it’s OK to do almost anything.They think,‘There are so many of us and not enough of them.’”Social psychologist Dr Sharon Kennedy says that there are a few things officials can do to prevent violence.5Officials should also think of games as “big parties”. Then they will prepare differently.Kennedy says that in Great Britain they are controlling the problem with cameras in all the stadiums.“When you know someone is watching,you are much less likely to behave badly.”A.They just follow the crowd.B.Many fans drink a lot at games.C.They want to drink hard and make trouble.D.Another reason for violence at sports events is the crowd itself.E.Making sure that an area is not overcrowded is very important.F.Be careful when you are at a stadium because there are cameras there.I was on a train to another city when I started a(n)1with a young man near to me.From what he said,I2that he came from a farming family.He was3enough to give me a window seat,help a co-passenger when he dropped his coffee,etc.These small4showed he was a good person!I was lost in reading a biography(自传)on Arnold Schwarzenegger.He has played a huge role in my life5I haven’t met him.Reading a6about him is fun.Now my co-passenger7to see the book,so I handed it to him.From the train window,I8 him reading carefully.Towards the end of the trip,I even saw him9something about the book and asked me where he could buy it.“You can10it,” I said.“This is the second time that I’ve read it anyway.”Actually it was last weekend that I bought it!I loved it so much and how I11to hold on to it myself!12,his kindness taught me that I should do something too.“Wow,” the man said to me.“This is really13.Thank you so much.”“No problem.Don’t worry about it.”I got off and walked into the new city with a sense of14.I did not regret giving the book to him as I believed 15each other is a good thing.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了在火车上“我”把一本书留给一个好心的陌生人的故事。
2020-2021学年英语新教材外研版选择性必修第一册学案：Unit 3 预习新知早知道 Word
姓名，年级：时间：Ⅰ.匹配词义a．给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思。
( ）1.association A．n.预料，预期（）2。
cheat B．adj。
沾满泥的，泥泞的（）3.remarkable C．n.协会，社团( ）4。
expectation D．v。
欺骗,作弊（)5.muddy E．adj。
非凡的，不寻常的[答案] 1－5 CDEABb．给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思。
（）1.pay off A．突然出现在……（指突然成功）( )2.in a row B．取得成功( ）3。
give way C．仿效某人，继承某人(尤指家人)的事业( ）4.burst onto D．连续的( ）5.follow in one's footstepsE．倒塌,向下垮[答案］1－5 BDEACⅡ。
默写单词1．bounce v．（使)弹起，(使)反弹2．philosophy n．人生哲学3．surgery n．外科手术4．steely adj.钢铁般的，坚强的5．tournament n．锦标赛6．vivid adj。
生动的，逼真的7．assign v．分配,分派8．opponent n．（竞争、比赛等的）对手9．defeat v．战胜，打败10．seize v．夺取Ⅰ.语境填空cheat；vivid；seize；intense；association；assign；opponent；cooperation；remarkable；muddyTheir cooperation helped to increase the production.2．Troops have seized the airport and railroad terminals。
3．He's the best opponent I’ve come across this season，a great player.4．When I taught，I would assign a topic to children that they would write about。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 3 第三单元测评卷 (2)
第三单元测评第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(河南濮阳高二期中)There are many ways to explore Paris,but few are as fun as traveling on a bicycle.These handy two-wheelers will get you up close and personal with the capital’s best streets,squares and attractions—without getting painful feet from walking miles on end.ParishighlightsviaCycloForget your worries about the weather and getting worn out,because the Cyclo does away with all that.This covered three-wheeled bicycle will get you to all the capital’s hot spots with ease,thanks to your knowledgeable guide and driver.From the Tuileries gardens,you’ll venture onto Champs Elysées,Palais Royal,the Louvre and more.Tourviathecity’svélibbikesThis tour introduces you to the Vélib system:Paris’s equal of London’s Boris Bikes,which can be shared by many people.As you switch your bike as you move from station to station,you’ll get the chance to ex plore independently.It’s perfect for those who don’t like to be shown around too much.TourdeFrancebikerideThis is a once-a-year deal,but a great tour if you happen to be in Paris in July.As the Tour de France comes to an end,you can join Fat Tire Tour on a bike ride along the closed roads through Paris.In the morning,while the closing ceremonies are still being set up,you’ll cycle down Champs Elysée,round the Are de Triomphe and finish off at the Eiffel Tower where coffee and bread will be waiting for you.SeeParisbynightThe night bike tour gives you the perfect opportunity to see why Paris was given the nickname “City of Lights”.In three hoursyou’ll cycle past the city’s most beautiful flood-lit monuments and learn about their history while you’re at it.1.What can we know about Vélib bikes?A.They are shared bikes in Paris.B.They are also called Boris.C.It is cheaper to tour on Vélib bikes.D.Visitors can eore on Vélib bikes.2.What can visitors do in Tour de France bike ride?A.Join in Tour de France.B.Bicycle on closed roads.C.Take photos with winners.D.Eat at the closing ceremonies.3.Which of the following could be the easiest bike trip?A.See Paris by night.B.Tour de France bike ride.C.Paris highlights via Cyclo.D.Tour via the city’s Vélib bikes.B(陕西西安高二期末)As I put down the eent,my brain tries to focus on what my trainer has said.“Describe that to me,” asked Rob.He is looking for an answer that required me to connect my brain to my body.Yes,I know.My brain is connected to my body—the thing that has been carrying my head around for the last 56 years.Since completing my undergraduate degree,I have been increasingly immobilized by my working life.Sitting still at a desk,staring at a screen,it’s mostly through my fingers that I connect to my brain.“I felt great,” I reply.“I could feel it in my back.” Rob is quick to encourage and set up more weight.Then cheerfully he’ll say “okay,neplishment in my life has been entered in my head—grades,degrees,promotions,published papers andteaching.But on reflection,I wasn’t paying much attention to my body.Weightlifting is different.Rob is a trainer and manager at my local gym,my guide in helping me with a single goal—get strong.Despite my age,size and beginner status,Rob has made me feelsafe.He is always close by,watching and posing questions.Like “Where did you feel that?” or the more general request,“Describe that for me.”Early on,I took these as rote pleasantries.Over time,I realized he wanted more than just routine answers.Having shown me how to do an ee to think about the muscle or chain of muscles as they moved.The questions were a test of that connection.Gradually,I started thinking my way back into my body.Not my body as a whole but as individual,connections to newly identifiedplaces.Inte ntionally.Specifically.Magically.It’s surprisingly difficult.I am five months into a new way of living with this 56-year-old body.It talks to me in a totally different way now.It reminds me of my capabilities,my muscles calling me to move,demanding to be challenged.And I long to continue this dialogue so that I’m ready the nee.”4.What can we learn from the third paragraph?A.The author is allergic to eay be flexible.C.The author has been living an active life.D.The author doesn’t understand the trainer.5.Why did Rob ask the author to describe what he felt?A.To help him release pressure.B.To keep him focused on work.C.To stop the embarrassing atmosphere.D.To help him feel her muscles working.6.What does the underlined phrase “rote pleasantries” in paragraph 7 probably mean?A.Small talk.B.White lie.C.Harsh criticism.D.Patient explanation.7.Which of the following may be a suitable title of the passage?A.A Brand-new LifestyleB.An Effective Way of Euscles ConnectedD.Weightlifting:My Favourite ExerciseC(山东招远高二期末)As race season approaches,many runners have the same goal:go faster.But in a study published in the journalCurrentBiology,researchers show that speeding up might require us to resist our natural biology.By combining data from runners monitored in a lab along with 37,000 runs recorded on wearable fitness trackers,scientists have found that humans’ natural tendency is to run at a speed that conserves caloric loss—something that racers seeking to shave time off their miles will have to get over.The research group has been studying the mechanics of running in labs for 15 years but hadn’t gotten a chance to study running in the wild before.“We joined the two datasets to gain new insights and combine the more messy wearable data with the gold standard lab experiments to learn about how people run out,” says co-author Jennifer Hicks.What surprised the team was the consistency they found across the combined datasets.“We had assumed earlier that people ran faster for shorter distances and then would slow their pace for longer distances,” says first author Jessica Selinger.But this wasn’t the case.Most of the runners analyzed stuck with the samespeed,whether they were going for a short run or a long one over ten kilometres.From an evolutionary (进化) standpoint,it makes sense that people would run at the speed that uses the least amount of energy.This caloric conservation is something that has been observed across the animal kingdom.But humans’ reasons for running have changed,and if the goal is speed,there are some tricks runners can use.Listening to music with a faster pace has been shown to help speed up stride (步伐) frequency,which increases running speed.In addition,picking faster running partners can give you a boost.Hicks hopes that having large pools of fitness data from wearables will help researchers gain insights about populations.“You can look at connections with the built environment and access to leisure resources and start to layer all of that data to really understand how to improve physical activity and health more broadly,” says Hicks.8.What do the racers have to overcome during the race?A.Energy consumption.B.Muscle loss.C.Weakness of humanity.ck of nutrients.9.What was the team’s initial idea concerning running?A.People would run in the wild rather than in labs.B.People adjust their speeds to different distances.C.People run at a constant speed regardless of distance.D.People possess enormous potential for running faster.10.Why are “listening to music” and “picking faster running partners” mentioned in paragraph 5?A.To offer tips on speed increase.B.To evaluate the advantages of running.C.To eportance of fast running.D.To reveal the change in human running goals.11.What’s Hicks’ attitude to the information obtained from wearables?A.Unclear.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Favourable.D(山西吕梁高二期末)Surfing has deep roots,but for the first time,surfers were competing for medals at the Summer Olympics.At Tsurigasaki Beach,40 miles from Tokyo,they were also riding big waves ahead of a storm.“The incoming tide push over the afternoon does look to provide a lot of fun waves.” reported Kurt Korte,the official surf forecaster for the Tokyo Olympics.He works for Surfline,a company based in Huntington Beach,California.He said while it might rain at Tsurigasaki Beach,it should be a great day for the surfing finals at the Olympics.While new to the Olympics,surfing has a long history.Inpre-Inca Peru and wherever there’s been a nearby ocean,people have long been surfing in one form or another.Ancient warriors in Tahiti and Samoa used to train by surfing.In Polynesia,surfing was also considered an art form.But modern surfing became popular near the start of the 20th century in Hawaii.Getting surfing to the Olympics was a dream of Hawaiian Duke Kahanamoku more than a century ago.Decades before Hawaii became aU.S.state,he earned five Olympic medals for swimming,starting in 1912.Kahanamoku had grown up surfing with his brothers in Waikiki.A news reporter in the 1960’s once asked him,“Duke,was it more of a thrill for you to win those Olympic Games,or ride some of those big waves you used to ride?”“I think surfing is much more to me,the greatest thrill of my life,” he answered.Former professional surfer Matt Warshaw said,“Unlike mo st other sports in competition at the Olympics,so much of surfing depends on Mother Nature:the wind and the waves.”At the moment,these surfers are hoping for some sick waves for the Olympic finals.But with the ocean,you never know.12.What do Korte’s words suggest?A.It would rain dogs and cats.B.The surfing event would be rained out.C.Surfing first became the Olympic event in Tokyo.D.The coming day would bring satisfactory waves.13.What can be learned about surfing?A.It has deep roots in the history of Olympics.B.Ancient warriors in Tahiti used to train by surfing.C.In Samoa,it was regarded as an art form.D.Modern surfing gains popularity in Polynesia.14.What did Matt Warshaw say about surfing?A.Surfing was the greatest thrill of his life.B.Surfing was the way to get along with his brothers.C.Surfing counts greatly on the wind and the waves.D.The conditions of surfing can be predictable before the event.15.What’s the purpose of the text?A.To introduce.B.To persuade.C.To entertain.D.To discuss.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
新教材外研版高中英语必修第一册全册课后练习及单元检测(附答案)
外研版新教材必修第一册全册课时练习及单元检测unit1 a new start ...................................................................................................................... - 2 - Period 1Starting out & Understanding ideas ................................................................ - 2 - Period 2Understanding ideas ....................................................................................... - 9 - Period 3Using language—Grammar & Vocabulary .................................................... - 16 - Period 4Developing ideas ........................................................................................... - 23 - Period 5Writing应用文写作——日记 ...................................................................... - 29 - unit1 a new start单元检测卷 ....................................................................................... - 34 - unit2 exploring english ........................................................................................................... - 52 - Period 1Starting out & Understanding ideas .............................................................. - 52 - Period 2Understanding ideas ..................................................................................... - 60 - Period 3Using language—Grammar & Vocabulary .................................................... - 66 - Period 4Developing ideas ........................................................................................... - 74 - Period 5Writing .......................................................................................................... - 81 - unit2 exploring english单元检测卷.............................................................................. - 85 - unit3 family matters ............................................................................................................. - 103 - Period 1Starting out & Understanding ideas ............................................................ - 103 - Period 2Understanding ideas ................................................................................... - 110 - Period 3Using language—Grammar & Vocabulary .................................................. - 117 - Period 4Developing ideas ......................................................................................... - 126 - Period 5Writing ........................................................................................................ - 133 - unit3 family matters单元检测卷................................................................................ - 137 - unit4 friends forever ............................................................................................................ - 154 - Period 1Starting out & Understanding ideas ............................................................ - 154 - Period 2Understanding ideas ................................................................................... - 161 - Period 3Using language—Grammar & Vocabulary .................................................. - 169 - Period 4Developing ideas ......................................................................................... - 177 - Period 5Writing ........................................................................................................ - 184 - unit4 friends forever单元检测卷 ............................................................................... - 188 - unit5 into the wild ................................................................................................................ - 207 - Period 1Starting out & Understanding ideas ............................................................ - 207 - Period 2Understanding ideas ................................................................................... - 214 - Period 3Using language—Grammar & Vocabulary .................................................. - 221 - Period 4Developing ideas ......................................................................................... - 229 - Period 5Writing ........................................................................................................ - 236 - unit5 into the wild单元检测卷................................................................................... - 240 - unit6 a tone with nature ...................................................................................................... - 259 - Period 1Starting out & Understanding ideas ............................................................ - 259 - Period 2Understanding ideas ................................................................................... - 266 - Period 3Using language—Grammar & Vocabulary .................................................. - 273 - Period 4Developing ideas ......................................................................................... - 282 - Period 5Writing概要写作——人与自然 ................................................................ - 288 - unit6 at one with nature单元检测卷 ......................................................................... - 292 -unit1 a new startPeriod 1Starting out & Understanding ideas[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．The exhibit hopes to leave the best ________ (印象) on students.答案：impression2．This region is steeped in ________ (传统)．答案：tradition3．The hotel has special ________ (设施) for welcoming disabled people.答案：facilities4．Children are greatly encouraged to ________ (探索) the unknown world.答案：explore5．Some schools are trying to make their ________ (校园) environment better.答案：campusⅡ单句语法填空1．The students are ________ a lot of pressure at school.答案：under under pressure为固定短语，意为“处于压力下”。
2020-2021学年高中英语外研版必修1课后练习：Module3 Section Ⅰ Intro
姓名，年级：时间：Module3My First Ride on aTrainSection ⅠIntroduction，Reading& Vocabulary课后篇巩固提升一、单词拼写1。
The p of this company are very popular with the old.答案products2。
The hunter s at the bear before it came at him.答案shot3。
Plants can’t grow without s ，water and sunlight。
答案soil4。
I wish you a safe and pleasant j .答案journey5。
After several months of hard t ,he broke the record in the sports meeting。
答案training6.The s in my hometown is beautiful beyond expression。
答案scenery7。
It was after （午夜） when she returned home.8。
While reading,we should keep a certain (距离)from the book to protect our eyes。
9。
There was an （无人居住的；废弃的)house by the riverside。
10。
The Great Wall runs across the （沙漠),over the mountains,through the valleys，just like a huge dragon。
11。
The thief did not know where the （钻石)was hidden.12。
Being an (专家） in the computer field,he is respected by all of us。
2020-2021学年外研版选择性必修第一册Uni3 Period Four Writing 课时作
Period Four WritingⅠ.单句填空1.This could have been one of the coldest golf (tournament) on record.2.I was (intense) curious to know more about him.3.We set once more, over a rough mountain track.4.The news caused great (excite) among her friends.5.When the match ended, everyone was on their feet, (cheer) wildly.Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently Lindsay hasn’t felt herself. She was a really good student, but her grades 1.(fall) for three months. This is because she sometimes has trouble 2.(concentrate) on her study. She also refuses 3.(talk) with teachers and friends. What’s worse, she feels 4.(tire) all the time but has difficulty in falling asleep. Her behaviour attracts her mother’s att ention. Her mother asks her what 5. (happen) to her, but she just cries.As a matter of fact, Lindsay is suffering 6.clinical depression(临床抑郁症).What is clinical depression? It can be described as a mood which is 7.low that it affects your daily life 8. (serious).The first signs of it in teens are 9.(poor) school reports than before, learning difficulties and staying away from classmates and teachers. 10.you have these signs, don’t worry. It is not so difficult to deal with clinical depression. There are manyeffective ways, such as medicine, small talk, more exercise and a balanced diet.Ⅲ.阅读理解Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.In the 1840s, the main crop was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the US, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people will work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin and whistles.()1.What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?A. How the Irish fought against the English.B. How Ireland gained independence.C. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.D. How two “Irelands” came into being.()2.We learn from the text that in Ireland .A.food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in populationB.people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countrysideC.it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory workerD.different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments()3.The last paragraph is mainly about .A.the Irish characterB.Irish cultureC.Irish musical instrumentsD.a famous Irish writer()4.What can be the best title for the text?A.Life in IrelandB.A very difficult historyC.Ireland,past and presentD.The independence of IrelandⅣ.写作第一节应用文写作假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华。
高中英语上外版选择性必修第一册Unit3AdventuringWriting课后练习、课时练习
一、完形填空文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是攀登珠穆朗玛峰虽然充满了危险，但是依然有很多人尝试，最近的一项研究表明，这背后的科学原因一部分是因为人的天性，有些人比别人更爱冒险。
1. Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger. Many would become ______, due to the extreme cold and low air pressure, and a few would even lose their ______. Yet, despite all this, by the end of the trip many were already planning to ______ For these people, climbing Qomolangma is an experience like no other, making some feel weak and others, ______.British mountain climber George Mallory wrote of climbing Qomolangma, “What we get from this ______ is just sheer joy... We do not live to eat and make money. We eat and make money to be able to ______ life. That is what life means and what life is for.” ______, Mallory would die on the mountain in 1924, although his body would not be found until many years later.In 2011, words ______ to those of Mallory were spoken by American mountain climber Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world. “It brings into ______ what’s important to you.” He added. “There are a thousand reasons to ______ and only one to keep going. You really have to focus on the one reason that’s most important and ______ to you. It forces you to look deep inside yourself and figure out if you really have the physical, as well as mental, toughness to ______ when you want to stop.”Psychologist Frank Farley has spent years studying people who jump out of planes and drive fast cars, as well as those who climb Qomolangma. He referred to the ______ of these people as “Type T”, with the “T” standing for “thrill”.Speaking to the LA Times about the “Type T” personalities, Farley said, “They don’t want to die and they don’t expect to die. “Research also suggests that our ______ to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit from the result. With this in mind, are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the ______? It’s totally up to you.1.A．nervous B．sick C．excited D．confused2.A．way B．interest C．hopes D．lives3.A．return B．quit C．go D．leave4.A．relaxed B．fascinated C．hopeless D．powerful5.A．story B．memory C．adventure D．tour6.A．enjoy B．save C．obtain D．extend7.A．Significantly B．Sadly C．Disappointingly D．Eventually 8.A．related B．useful C．special D．similar9.A．existence B．effect C．focus D．use10.A．look forward B．lie down C．turn around D．take off 11.A．accessible B．unique C．acceptable D．affordable 12.A．rise B．push C．stand D．turn13.A．personalities B．values C．manners D．ideas14.A．goal B．task C．chance D．desire15.A．awards B．efforts C．risks D．injuries二、阅读选择(阅读理解)文章大意：本文是记叙文。
新教材高中英语Unit3Presentingideas课时作业含解析外研版选择性必修第一册
新教材高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册：Unit 3 Faster higher stronger课时作业(三) Developing ideas & Presenting ideas必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The movie star ________ (突然出现) onto the fashion scene in the early 1980s.2．My muscle may be not strong enough for such an ________ (激烈的) sport.3．He gave a ________ (生动的) account of his life as a fighter pilot.4．When I taught, I would ________ (分配) a topic which the students would write about.5．He's the best ________ (对手) I've come across this season, a great player.6．We'd better ________ (夺取) the city before the enemy.7．They won the first prize in the ________ (锦标赛)．8．How can you ________ (击败) their team without practising hard?9．It's said that his father has just recovered from heart ________ (外科手术)．10．His gentleness of manner covers ________ (坚强的) determination.Ⅱ.短语填空go wild, come true, burst onto, be assigned to, pay off, contribute to, prepare for1．The company arranged that he should ____________ the branch office.2．The crowd ____________ as soon as the singer stepped onto the stage.3．Even if our dream can't ____________， you'll learn much from the efforts you have made.4．He ____________ the fashion scene in the early 1980s.5．He studied hard before the examination and it ________. He made an A.6．I believe that each of us can ____________ the future of the world.7．She rolled up her sleeves and began to ____________ supper.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．We would like to see closer ________ (cooperate) between parents and schools.2．The great battle was ________ (vivid) recorded in the documentary film.3．I have completed every ________ (assign) you have given me.4．He felt uneasier when he saw the whole class ________ (stare) at him.5．________ (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.6．The navy played a limited but significant role in ________ (defeat) the rebellion.7．Parents take great pride ________ their children who have won the medals.8．What contributed ________ the rise of the earth's temperature?Ⅳ.课文语法填空The Chinese 1.________ (woman) volleyball team won a gold medal in Rio. The whole nation cheered for the victory 2.________ the team. Although 3.________ (assign) to the “group of death”， the women in the volleyball team were not going to give up. First, they 4.________ (defeat) the defending champion Brazil in the quarterfinals. Then, the Netherlands 5.________ (be) beaten by them in the semifinal matches. Eventually, they seized the 6.________ (golden) against Serbia in the final. Fightingspirit alone was not enough to guarantee victory. Strong team spirit also contributed 7.________ (great) to their success. 8.________ (cooperate) between team members is essential. Therefore, teamwork is the key 9.________ China's victory. Led 10.________ coach Lang Ping, the team will start from zero and continue to win more honours for our nation.关键能力提升练进阶训练第二层Ⅰ.阅读Bill Bowerman was a track coach. He wanted to help athletes run faster. So he had learnt how to make running shoes. He had also started a shoe company with a friend. It was 1971. Running shoes at the time were heavy. They had spikes (鞋钉) on the sole (鞋底). The spikes tore up the track and slowed down runners.To make a lighter shoe, Bill tried the skins of fish. To make a better sole, he wanted to replace the spikes. Bill dug through his wife Barbara's jewelry box. He hoped to find a piece of jewelry with an interesting pattern. He would then copy the pattern onto the new soles. Nothing worked. Bill was defeated.Then, one Sunday morning, Barbara made Bill waffles (华夫饼) for breakfast. Bill watched her cook.He studied the crisscross pattern on a waffle iron.Inspiration struck. The pattern on the waffle iron was just what Bill was looking for. The squares were flatter and wider than sharp spikes. The pattern would help the shoes hold any surface without tearing into it.When Barbara left the house, Bill ran to his lab. He took the liquid chemicals that, when mixed, would harden into the sole of a shoe. He poured the mixture into the waffle iron—and the Waffle Trainer was born.Bill's company put the Waffle Trainer on market in 1974. It was a huge hit. Maybe you've heard of that company—it's called Nike. And today it's worth around $100 billion.It was the waffle iron that had changed the course of Bill's life—and helped turn Nike into a wellknown name. Today, the waffle iron is kept at Nike headquarters. It serves as a reminder that if we keep trying, we can find a solution to even the most difficult problems. And those solutions can come from unlikely places, even the breakfast table.1．What shortcomings did the oldstyle running shoes have?A．They were hard to wear.B．They were too large.C．They were impractical.D．They were easy to break.2．Where did Bill get the inspiration to invent the famous Waffle Trainer?A．From the skins of the fish.B．From his wife's jewelry.C．From the colour of the iron.D．From his wife's cooking tools.3．What can we learn from Bill's success?A．A cheerful wife is the joy of life.B．Two heads are better than one.C．Where there's a will, there's a way.D．A bad workman quarrels with his tools.4．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Waffles and NikeB．Inspiration and InventionC．A Great InventorD．A WellKnown Compa nyⅡ.七选五Cheerleading (拉拉队) has a rich history in the United States. __1__ Even professional sports teams have cheerleaders, so those who love to cheer can continue the sport into adulthood.Organized cheering started at Princeton University in 1884, when the crowd created a cheer to inspire its team. In 1898, Tom Peebles became the first cheerleader when he led the crowd at the University of Minnesota. __2__ In 1923, cheerleading expanded to women.Cheerleading has grown considerably since its origins. __3__ In addition, every team in the NFL has a cheerleading squad (队), as well as the majority of NBA teams.__4__ From 1982 to 2006, 45 major injuries occurred during high school cheerleading events, with two of those injuries leading to deaths. Of the 45 injuries, 14 of them led to permanent disabilities. During the same years, one female college student died, while an additional five ended up with a disability and 11 suffered serious injuries.To help keep safe in the sport, the American Association of Cheerleading Coaches and Administrators has made some rules that members must follow. __5__ During a forward roll, the top person must begin in a noninverted (非倒立的) position and keep handtohand contact with two bases throughout. These moves must also includ e a spotter who can protect the top person's head and neck in case of a fall.A．Cheerleading members can make some efforts to prevent injuries.B．With all of the high flying involved in cheerleading, injuries can happen.C．During a practice, teams must receive proper training and have a coach present.D．Cheerleading has become an extremely popular activity to cheer for sports teams.E．Later that year, a group of six men continued the trend and expanded cheerleading.F．Most college football and basketball teams now have their own cheerleading group.G．Many cheerleaders begin the activity in the primary school and can continue until universities.Ⅲ.完形填空One summer weekend, my wife, my son and I entered a running race on mountain trails. When the race started, our son took off __1__， but my wife and I stayed back, enjoying the scenery. After some time, while running down a narrow, __2__ trail, I walked on a big stone and had a __3__. I realized I'd got my toe __4__， but I didn't check my damage. Instead, we kept running.__5__， after going half the course, I realized my watch on my wrist was __6__.I encouraged my wife to go on ahead, and returned to see if I could find it. Later, I __7__ my broken watch and quickly put it into my pocket. Then I __8__ down the trail. In the end, I saw my son, who had finished 30 minutes earlier, had run back up the trail to __9__ me. He ran with me to the end.__10__ it turned out, both my wife and son had won first place in their age groups, but I had no chance of placing. After the race, I took off my shoe and found that my sock was in blood. Luckily, the race __11__ had a special award for the most injured runner.Although everyone wants to live a life of comfort, the __12__ is that we often face pain and __13__. However, the key to happiness is __14__ pain into something positive. In other words, __15__ can make us stronger if we face them bravely.1．A.easily B．suddenly C．calmly D．quickly2．A.rocky B．dirty C．smooth D．unknown3．A.break B．discovery C．fall D．pain4．A.injured B．shot C．destroyed D．knocked5．A.Hopefully B．Therefore C．Luckily D．However6．A.broken B．slow C．wrong D．gone7．A.placed B．hid C．noticed D．missed8．A.jumped B．walked C．drove D．hurried9．A.visit B．meet C．push D．welcome10．A.If B．So C．As D．But11．anizers B．winners C．owners D．supporters12．A.hope B．idea C．reason D．truth13．A.success B．struggles C．happiness D．competitions14．A.including B．turning C．throwing D．dividing15．A.difficulties B．exercises C．efforts D．skillsⅣ.语法填空As you know, science plays a very important role in our 1.________ (educate). Do you want to keep up 2.________ the latest research and discoveries in science? There are many good websites 3.________ you can check on the latest in the science world.One great site is Science News for Kids. This site reports science news 4.________ (cover) a wide range of subjects. The articles are 5.________ (write) for younger readers, but adults will find this site suitable for them as well.Another wonderful site, one that I check out every day, 6.________ (call) Science Daily. The site 7.________ (constant) updates news and exciting findings that change the way we view the world. Whether they are newly unearthed discoveries about creatures 8.________ the latest advances in medicine, you'll find them at Science Daily.These sites post stories and also keep all the past articles for you to read 9.________ (late). That way you can enter a search term and find anything 10.________ (relate) to science.课时作业(三) Developing ideas & Presenting ideas必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．burst 2.intense 3.vivid 4.assign 5.opponent 6.seize7．tournament 8.defeat 9.surgery 10.steelyⅡ.短语填空1．be assigned to 2.went wild e true 4.burst onto5．paid off 6.contribute to 7.prepare forⅢ.单句语法填空1．cooperation 2.vividly 3.assignment 4.staring 5.Offered6．defeating 7.in 8.toⅣ.课文语法填空1．答案与解析：women's 考查名词复数和所有格。
2020-2021学年外研版英语选择性必修第一册Unitt3 课时作业
Period Three Developing ideasⅠ.单词拼写1.His doctor had told him to prepare himself for s.2.He’s the best o I’ve come across this season, a great player.3.The old actor made a successful c after twenty years.4.In football t is even more important than individual skill.5.The writer paints a v picture of his early life.6.(抓住) the chance, otherwise you will regret it.7.The ball bounced crazily over his shoulder into the (球网).8.The door (猛然打开) open and an angry young nurse appeared.9.He will lead Germany against Italy in their (半决赛) today.10.They said they would give the police their full (协作). Ⅱ.单句填空1.She showed (remark) courage when she heard the bad news.2.Fast as you do, you can’t finish the (assign) in two hours.3.How much rent do you pay this place?4.I felt really (nerve) before the interview.5.The key success is to be ready from the start.6.At some date in 1990s British oil production reduced.7.That sounds rather simple, but fact it’s very difficult.8.Thanks your explanation, it’s clear to me now.9.My new shoes are (beautiful) than those in that store.10.It is they have finished cleaning the classroom.Ⅲ.短语填空1.A major new talent has (突然出现在) the literary scene.2.They doubted whether all this work would(取得成功).3.A good advertisement always (有助于) the success of a product.4.I (奋力前行) into a carriage just before the doors closed.5.The reporter (被派去) cover international news. Ⅳ.句型训练1.I shall now go about mybusiness . (with的复合结构)我现在应该脸上带着灿烂的微笑开始我的工作。
Unit3课文同步练 2020-2021学年外研版选择性必修第一册
外研版选择性必修第一册unit3课文同步练Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)(每小题2分，共20分)1．The ball__________(弹起) crazily over his shoulder into the net.2．She graduated with honors as MA in _______(哲学) this year.3．To his relief，his father has recovered from heart_______(外科手术)．4．He’s the best _______(对手) I’ve come across this season，a great player.5．John burst out complaining when his team was ______ in the match.6．The Chinese team got the championship in the table tennis ________(锦标赛)．7．If you don’t pay your debt，your property will be_______(没收)．8．When she heard about the news that her pet dog had died，she ______ out crying.9．The boy was feeling sorry，for he failed to live up to his parents’__________.10．In the light of the_________(泥泞的) field，the football team wore their old uniforms.1. bounced 2 philosophy 3 surgery 4 opponent 5 defeated 6 tournament 7 seized 8 burst 9 expectations 10 muddyⅡ.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分，共12分)1．It is said that the area is __________(remark) for its scenery.2．Yesterday he picked up a _______(shine) small black leather handbag.3．The kitchen knife had become dull，so my mum asked me to _______(sharp) it.4．The company has arranged fewer ________(assign) during the Spring Festival.5．The little boy told us the fairy story _______(vivid) as if he had experienced it himself.6．We work in_________(associate) with a local company to raise money for the homeless.1.remarkable 2 shiny 3 sharpen 4 assignments 5 vividly 6 associationⅢ.经典句式仿写(每小题2分，共8分)1．据报道，警方已逮捕了事故嫌疑人。
2020-2021学年新高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit 3 FASCINATIN
姓名，年级：时间：第三单元测评（时间:120分钟满分:150分）第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M:Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening？W:I’d like to,but I have to study at home。
The final exam is coming。
1.What will the woman probably do this evening?A。
Watch a movie。
B.Do her lessons.C.Take an exam。
答案BM:Will your brother come to play basketball with us this afternoon？W：He is too tired these days.I’ll go and play instead。
Don't look down on me！2。
What does the woman mean？A.She is too tired to play basketball.B。
She will play basketball with her brother。
C.She can play basketball。
3.When is the man’s flight leaving?A.At 4：30 pm。
B。
At 5：30 pm。
C。
At 6：30 pm.4。
Where are the speakers probably? A。
At a gas station。
B。
At a garage。
C.At a parking lot。
【新教材】2020-2021学年高中英语外研版必修第一册Unit 3 单元质量检测 Word版含解析
Unit 3单元质量检测第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the speakers do?A．Watch a play.B．Go to a concert.C．Go to the cinema.2．What does the man want?A．Juice. B．Coffee.C．Green tea.3．What is the man?A．A cleaner. B．A teacher.C．A headmaster.4．How does the man feel now?A．Worried. B．Tired.C．Angry.5．How much did the man pay for the coat?A．$44. B．$42.C．$40.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What day is it today?A．Friday. B．Saturday.C．Sunday.7．Who is the woman speaking to?A．A friend. B．A performer.C．A ticket seller.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why will the man go to Germany?A．To do sight-seeing.B．To see his girlfriend.C．To visit a friend's family.9．How is calling a stranger's family name in Germany?A．Normal. B．Impolite.C．Friendly.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
2020-2021学年外研版英语选择性必修第一册Unit3单元过关演练
2020-2021学年外研版(2019)英语选择性必修第一册Uni3单元过关演练本套试卷总分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ATips for cycle tripsCycling has many advantages as a form of travel, as it is the fastest way to travel by human power, and slow enough to allow the type of local involvement that is impossible with powered travel. Cycle travel is also a cheap form of transportation.DistanceOn level terrain, without a headwind, a cyclist of average fitness on a touring bike can comfortably cover 60—120km a day. Distances of up to 250km a day are possible, but anything much beyond 120km will require considerable physical tension and not allow many stops to enjoy the places you visit. For many, 80—100km a day will be the most suitable distance to aim for, as it will give a sense of achievement and also leave plenty of time for meals and activities.GeographyThe gradient (坡度) of the trip will reduce your range. A basic rule is that for every 100 metres of altitude you climb, you should add an extra 15 minutes to your journey time. In hilly or mountainous areas, the easiest routes for cycling are downstream along major rivers, as overall they will be downhill. A long, roundabout route along a river will usually be easier than a short, direct route over a hill or mountain pass. However, it is worth bearing in mind that the most scenic routes often come from hilly terrain.EatFood choice depends largely on where you are, so see the respective sections for more information about foods. As you will be working hard, it’s important to get enough energy in your food. On long trips away from major towns there may be littlequality food available, so be prepared to live on candy bars, prepared meat products and the like if the need arises.SleepWhile you can take a tent with you, many hotels and especially campsites can accommodate cyclists. However, there are also some hotels that may be less used to accommodating cyclists. If you are exploring an unfamiliar world, asking about the accommodation spares you the search for a new place to stay after a long exhausting day of travel.()1.Which of the following distance does the author suggest to ordinary cyclists a day?A.50km.B.90km.C.130km.D.250km.()2.From the passage, we can learn that.A.high quality food is easy to get on long tripsB.hotels seldom provide accommodation for cyclistsC.cycling over a mountain is challenging but worthyD.it takes cyclists 15 minutes to climb 100m of altitude()3.We can probably read this passage in.A.a geography bookB.a research reportC.a science fictionD.a travel magazineBWhen Jenny Benson was eight, her mother took her to soccer practice for the first time.“She’s never played soccer before,” Mrs Benson told the coach. “I’m not sure how she’ll do.”Jenny ran onto the field and joined the other players. Over the next hour, Mrs Benson and the coach watched as Jenny outran many of the more experienced players.“I knew then that soccer would be Jenny’s sport,” Mrs Benson recalls. And she was right.It may have helped that Jenny had spent much of her time trying to keep up with her three brothers. “I wanted to be just like them,” Jenny says. “My family has inspired me for my entire life.”Jenny has retired from the United States women’s national soccer team. She started out on her professional career in the Philadelphia Charge, a team in theWomen’s United Soccer Association (WUSA). Later on, she joined FC Energy Voronezh, and then New Jersey Wildcats.When the WUSA was being formed, league officials watched many college soccer games, looking for players good enough to join the league. They were very interested in Jenny, who played for the University of Nebraska.“Throughout that college season, I knew I was being watched,” Jenny says. “I knew I couldn’t be perfect, so I just tried to be very consistent and have fun.”As a professional, Jenny relied on her focused but fun-loving attitude. “In a game, I try never to put too much pressure on myself. The more I concentrate on having fun, the better I play,” she says. “I have good and bad days, just like everyone else, but I know the sun will always come up after a bad day. So all I have to do is adjust myself, either to the change of my inner feelings or to the change of circumstances.That helps me get through anything.”()4.What can we learn from Jenny’s first soccer practice?A.She was not sure how to play soccer.B.She was gifted in playing soccer.C.She was instructed by the soccer coach.D.She was more experienced than other players.()5.Which professional team did she first play for?A.New Jersey Wildcats.B.FC Energy Voronezh.C.The University of Nebraska.D.The Philadelphia Charge.()6.Which of the following can best describe Jenny?A.Talented but impatient.B.Confident and considerate.C.Concentrated and adaptable.D.Absorbed but self-centred.()7.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.How Jenny developed her soccer career.B.Why Jenny retired from the national team.C.How Jen ny’s brothers influenced her career.D.What made Jenny a good soccer player.CA new study has finally solved the problem of whether to eat breakfast before you exercise.Researchers at the universities of Bath, Birmingham, Newcastle, and Stirling analysed the energy consumption of 12 healthy physically active men between the ages of 20 and 26. Each of the men completed three different trials: eating a breakfast of rice and milk and then resting (no exercise), eating the same breakfast two hours before cycling for 60 minutes, and finally not eating breakfast completely before doing the same 60 minutes of exercise. The study showed that fasted exercise (禁食运动) is the best for weight loss.“These results suggest that for healthy young men a short-term energy lack may be more easily got if breakfast is worked off before exercise,” the study’s authors concluded. Here’s how it works: when you work out on an empty stomach, your body doesn’t have ready energy from food so it draws from other sources, like stored bod y fat, which makes your exercise more effective at burning fat—and helping you lose weight.Additionally, exercising in a fasted state keeps your insulin (胰岛素) levels low, allowing your body to produce more growth insulin which also burns fat. “When insulin is rising—as is the case after you eat—your body will be in a state of wanting to store fat, not burn it,” Phoenyx Austin, MD, a sports medicine specialist, explained to MindBodyGreen. “It doesn’t matter if you exercise like a mad man after a meal. You won’t be able to burn body fat until insulin levels drop, which can typically take two or three hours, if not longer.”But if you prefer eating breakfast before you exercise, don’t worry—there are benefits to be there, too. For instance, the researchers found that the men who ate breakfast first burned more carbohydrates(碳水化合物) while they worked out and sped up their metabolism(新陈代谢) for later on in the day.()8.What can we know about the 12 researched people?A.They like exercising very much.B.They are all young men and women.C.They enjoy rice and milk very much.D.They often do different trials in sports.()9.Which of the following best explains “work off” underlined in Paragraph 3?A.Cooked.B.Prepared.C.Skipped.D.Delayed.()10.What will happen if you exercise without breakfast?A.You will feel very hungry fast.B.Your body will burn your fat.C.You will exercise more madly.D.You will feel tired more easily.()11.Which of the following will make you burn fat?A.Keeping your insulin levels balanced.B.Keeping your body using less insulin.C.Letting your body produces less insulin.D.Making your insulin levels down.DSome people say that city living in the 21st century is stressful and offers no advantages, but I don’t agree with them completely.With the development of high-tech and the improvement of living qualities, more and more people crowded into the city, which leads to the uncontrollable urbanization(城市化). Because of this, some of the largest cities must be fairly oppressive(压抑的) places in which to live if you are short of money or unemployed. However, for those with much income, a city provides colourful environment which enables people to enjoy their modern life. In that case, I believe the advantages of urban living far outweigh its shortcomings.Regarding shopping, as for me, rather than click on the Internet to get what I want, I prefer to window-shop. All kinds of shopping malls and supermarkets located in the city centre really content me. What’s more, a large city’s service even covers numbers of the surrounding towns and benefits many people.In terms of entertainment, city residents are usually spoiled for choice, from amusement park to sport stadium, whoever you are will find exactly what you need. Maybe going to a concert tonight and visiting museums tomorrow. The city always contains various activities and full of energy.The city also provides better opportunities with so many choices and challenges. Cities with universities offer high-standard education so that graduates from theseplaces always get ideal jobs with considerable salary. Every day in the business district, you can see a fierce competition among those large companies, while there are exactly places that may give birth to talents.Many people may complain about the traffic jam or pollution in the city, but I think with some useful measures to take, our city will be more habitable rather than stressful.()12.What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?A.City living in the 21st century is stressful.B.The city provides more conveniences and pleasures.C.City living brings great trouble to the youth.D.The city is gradually dying out as a matter of fact.()13.The advantages of urban living are .A.disposable income and colourful environmentB.quantities of population and shopping centresC.great entertainments and better educationD.strong measures and fresh air()14.City residents are usually spoiled for choice because .A.they have no more choices for amusementB.they can hardly find what they like to doC.there are so many kinds of entertainmentD.they will spend more money in a way()15.What’s the attitude of the author to the disadvantages in a city?A.Disappointed.B.Hopeful.C.Subjective.D.Cold-hearted.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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Section C Developing ideas&Presentingideas&Reflection课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写.He let the ball slip through his grasp and into the n.答案net’d b into laughter.答案burst3.However,every journalist must be careful to report not only a v picture of what is答案vivid.Her team was(分配)to invent a new battery.答案assigned5.Go(围棋)is a board game for two players,in which the aim is to surround more territory than the答案opponent6.The s went well,and the transplant is functioning well.答案surgery.The UN agency leads international efforts to d world hunger.答案defeat.The government now hopes to(抓住)the initiative on education.答案seize9.(合作)rates overall were high — and highest when the participants were cooperating答案Cooperation.The battle for third place was i.答案intenseⅡ.短语填空in this way;burst onto;be on one’s feet;pay off;come true;the key to;ups and downs;set off;be caught up,don’t oversleep.答案to come truethe music scene in 1997.答案burst ontoour debt.答案pay off4.Teachers’ knowledge is students’ achievements.5.As my father kept underlining,I joined the workforce,had for years until I6.,I can help you with your Chinese and you can help me with my poor7.Before I ,everyone told me the challenge was impossible,but I was’t.now.in this spiral of ever-diminishing confidence.1.由于有许多工作要做,她不被允许离开办公室。
(with复合结构)’t allowed to leave her office.2.不用车的时候,锁车是有必要的。
(it作形式主语)3.听一首诗的演奏和在一页纸上读它是不同的体验。
(experience)4.它们看上去很有吸引力,我认为你可能会对这个展览感兴趣。
(so...that)5.不幸的是,我们不会去那里看这些预言是否成真。
(see)能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解Perhaps there is no sport in the world more connected to sneakers than basketball.Many NBA players wear them to send important messages and showcase their personalities on court.And now,thanks to a new policy,the NBA will strengthen its status as the most stylish sports league in the world.When the 2018-2019 NBA season kicked off in October,the NBA lifted its colour restrictions on players’ sneakers.It is the first time in the league’s 72-year history that it has allowed shoes to be of any colour a player likes,as long as no reflective (反光的)material is included.In the past,the NBA required “uniformity (一致性)of uniform”,meaning each player’s shoes had to match those worn by the rest of the team.Their sneakers had to be at least 51 percent black or white,with an element of team colour.This landmark rule change is part of the NBA’s collective effort to support players “statements” on and off the court.“More and more people realize that limitation of the colour of players’ shoes actually constrains (限制)their personal expression and storytelling,” CNN News noted.Sometimes a shoe was worn in a memorable game,or the design of a shoe has meaning for the player.Before Los Angeles Lakers superstar Kobe Bryant,nicknamed “the Black Mamba”,retired,it was said that he wore a new pair of sneakers to each game and stored his used sneakers.Bryant brought the low-top style of sneaker with a Mamba print to the forefront in 2008 to symbolize the spirit of perseverance and bravery.In 2013,Bryant added nine red stitches (缝针)to the back of his shoe to represent the nine stitches from his Achilles tendon surgery.“It has become an attitude.That is my Mamba personality,” Bryant told Sports Illustrated magazine.Kyrie Irving of the Boston,Celtics wears probably the most famous signature sneakers.Inspired by his mother,who died when he was four,he has a rose on one side of his shoe to represent her.All of his sneakers are also inscribed (刻)with the words,“JBY (Just Be You)”.“Just Be You is the motto I live by every single day,because I’m happy to be an individual.It’s a beautiful thing,” Irving told UK media site GiveMeSport.There is no end to the stories about sneakers in basketball.It’s certain that they will remain a platform for players who want to use them to express their ideas and personalities.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。
NBA取消了对球员球鞋颜色的限制,因为越来越多的人意识到球鞋颜色的限制实际上限制了他们的个人表达和讲故事的能力。
1.According to the new policy,the NBA players .A.may choose sneakers they like without restrictionB.should wear sneakers in their own team colourC.have to choose sneakers either in black or in white根据第二段最后一句可知根据新政策,NBA球员在选择个人球鞋方面有更多的自由。
故选D项。
2.What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A.Uniformity guarantees better results.B.The new rule leads to controversy.C.The NBA cares little about players’ statements.’ personal expression also counts.,球员的个人表达也很重要。
故选D项。
3.Which of the following is used to express family value?A.A rose.B.JBY.D.Nine red stitches.,玫瑰用来表达家庭含义。