雅思词汇考试试卷
雅思单词性格测试题及答案
雅思单词性格测试题及答案在雅思考试中,词汇量对于考生的成绩至关重要。
然而,大量的单词记忆可能让人感到困惑和索然无味。
为了帮助考生更好地记忆和理解单词,我们准备了一套有趣的雅思单词性格测试题。
通过这套测试题,你将能够更加深入地理解和掌握与单词相关的性格特征。
以下是测试题及答案:题目一:请选择下列单词中最能描述你自己性格的一个词汇。
a) Adventurous(冒险)b) Diligent(勤奋)c) Cautious(谨慎)d) Creative(有创造力)答案:请根据个人情况选择,每个词汇都代表一种独特的性格特征。
题目二:请选择下列单词中最能描述你朋友性格的一个词汇。
a) Enthusiastic(热情)b) Reliable(可靠)c) Logical(逻辑)d) Artistic(艺术)答案:根据你对朋友的了解,选择最符合他/她性格的词汇。
题目三:请选出下列单词中与你的性格特点相对应的一个词汇。
a) Introverted(内向)b) Extroverted(外向)c) Analytical(分析型)d) Intuitive(直觉型)答案:根据个人的特点选择最符合自己性格的词汇。
题目四:请选出下列单词中与你的学习方式相对应的一个词汇。
a) Methodical(有条理)b) Spontaneous(自发)c) Rational(理性)d) Imaginative(富有想象力)答案:根据个人的学习方式选择最符合自己的词汇。
题目五:请选出下列单词中最能描述你适应环境的能力的一个词汇。
a) Adaptive(适应性强)b) Persistent(坚持不懈)c) Discerning(有洞察力)d) Inventive(有创造性)答案:根据个人的情况选择最符合自己的词汇。
答案解析:以上题目只是对常见单词和性格特征的一个简要描述,每个人的具体情况各不相同。
根据你的选择,我们可以初步了解你在某些方面的性格倾向。
雅思词汇真经测试题及答案
雅思词汇真经测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The _______ of the old building took three months to complete.A. renovationB. locationC. populationD. decoration答案:A2. She has a _______ attitude towards her work, which impresses everyone.A. casualB. negativeC. professionalD. indifferent答案:C3. The _______ of the company's profits has been attributed to the new marketing strategy.A. escalationB. fluctuationC. deteriorationD. stagnation答案:A4. The scientist made a _______ to the audience, explaining the complexities of his research.A. presentationB. donationC. reservationD. declaration答案:A5. Despite the _______ weather, the climbers continued their ascent.A. severeB. mildC. moderateD. pleasant答案:A6. The _______ of the ancient city has been preserved for centuries.A. architectureB. agricultureC. literatureD. industry答案:A7. The _______ of the rare bird species in the area has attracted many tourists.A. abundanceB. scarcityC. varietyD. migration答案:B8. The _______ of the agreement was signed by both parties in the presence of witnesses.A. draftB. copyC. originalD. abstract答案:C9. The _______ of the old factory site has been a topic of debate among local residents.A. demolitionB. conservationC. renovationD. abandonment答案:B10. The _______ of the new policy will have a significant impact on the economy.A. implementationB. speculationC. interpretationD. violation答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather. 填:completion12. She has a natural _______ for playing the piano.填:talent13. The _______ of the old laws is a complex process.填:revision14. The _______ of the company is expected to increase next year.填:profitability15. The _______ of the disease is still unknown.填:origin16. The _______ of the building was designed to withstand earthquakes.填:structure17. The _______ of the book was well-received by critics.填:publication18. The _______ of the river has been a source of conflict between the two countries.填:boundary19. The _______ of the old traditions is important forcultural preservation.填:maintenance20. The _______ of the new product line has been successful. 填:launch三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)21. The company is planning to expanse into new markets.正确:The company is planning to expand into new markets.22. The artist's work was display in the local gallery.正确:The artist's work was displayed in the local gallery.23. The government has been criticized for its ineffectual policies.正确:The government has been criticized for its ineffective policies.24. The team's victory was a result of their cohesiveness and cooperation.正确:The team's victory was a result of their cohesiveness and cooperation.25. The scientist's research was base on extensive field studies.正确:The scientist's research was based on extensive field studies.26. The company's financial report showed a steady increment in profits.正确:The company's financial report showed a steadyincrement in profits.27. The ancient ruins are locate in the heart of the city.正确:The ancient ruins are located in the heart of the city.28. The author's latest novel has been highly acknowledge by the literary community.正确:The author's latest novel has been highly acknowledged by the literary community.29. The new policy will have a profound effect on the education system.正确:The new policy will have a profound effect on the education system.30. The museum's collection includes a wide range ofartifacts dating back to antiquity.正确:The museum's collection includes a wide range of artifacts dating back to antiquity.四、简答题(每题10分,共20分)31. What does the term 'sustainability' refer to in the context of environmental science?答:In the context of environmental science, 'sustainability' refers to the use of resources in a way that does not deplete them and does not harm the environment, ensuring that they remain available for future generations.32. Explain the concept of 'biodiversity' and why it is important.答:Biodiversity refers to the variety of life on Earth, including the variety within and between different。
词汇知识测试题及答案
词汇知识测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The word "abandon" means:A. To give upB. To pick upC. To continueD. To join2. Which of the following is NOT a synonym for "happy"?A. JoyfulB. DelightedC. AngryD. Content3. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone harmB. Wish someone good luckC. Encourage someone to break somethingD. Ask someone to sit down4. "A picture is worth a thousand words" implies that:A. A single image can convey a lot of informationB. Words are more valuable than picturesC. Pictures are more expensive than wordsD. Words are always better than pictures5. The term "procrastination" refers to:A. Taking action immediatelyB. Putting off or delayingC. Planning aheadD. Completing a task early6. Which word is used to describe someone who is very careful and precise?A. SloppyB. CarelessC. MeticulousD. Reckless7. "To bite the bullet" means to:A. Literally bite a bulletB. Face a difficult situation bravelyC. Run away from a problemD. Give up on something8. The word "epiphany" is often used to describe a:A. Moment of great sadnessB. Moment of sudden understanding or insightC. Moment of confusionD. Moment of anger9. "To go the extra mile" means to:A. Travel an extra mileB. Do more than what is requiredC. Take a shortcutD. Give up on a task10. "A red herring" is a term used to describe:A. A type of fishB. A misleading clueC. A good ideaD. A bad smell二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The opposite of "large" is _______.2. The word that means "to make a sound" is _______.3. A person who is very organized is often described as_______.4. To "hit the nail on the head" means to _______.5. "Out of the _______" is a phrase used to describesomething that is no longer in use or relevant.6. A person who is very talkative can be described as _______.7. To "let the cat out of the bag" means to _______.8. The word "serendipity" refers to a fortunate _______.9. "To be in the _______" means to be very interested in something.10. "A _______ mind" is a phrase used to describe someone who is open to new ideas.三、翻译题(每题3分,共30分)1. 请将 "The early bird catches the worm" 翻译成中文。
雅思词汇小测试 1
proliferation
A.赞同,赞成 B. 宣传
C.扩散,激增
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
gush
A.喷发 B.涌出 C.树丛
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
hurdle
A.摇篮 B.障碍 C.马厩
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
monsoon
A.雨极 B.季风 C.雪崩
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
obsolete
A.狡猾的,机警的 B.拼凑成的,不完全的 拼凑成的
C.废弃的,老式的
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
mandate
A.手工制作 B.授权
C.逾期
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
exempt
A.免除
B.执行
C.例示
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
squad
A.方阵,矩阵
B. 激活码
测试词汇量的试题及答案
测试词汇量的试题及答案一、选择题1. The word "fluctuate" means:A) To remain steadyB) To move back and forthC) To increase rapidlyD) To change regularly答案:D2. In the sentence "He is an adept at playing the piano," the word "adept" means:A) BeginnerB) SkilledC) IndifferentD) Uninterested答案:B3. The term "altruism" refers to:A) SelfishnessB) GenerosityC) GreedD) Vanity答案:B4. If someone is described as "indolent," they are consideredto be:A) HardworkingB) LazyC) EnergeticD) Ambitious答案:B5. "Ephemeral" is a word that describes something that:A) Lasts a long timeB) Is eternalC) Lasts only a short timeD) Is immortal答案:C二、填空题6. The opposite of "optimistic" is __________.答案:pessimistic7. A person who is "meticulous" is known for being very__________.答案:careful8. The word "conundrum" is often used to describe a difficult __________.答案:problem9. If you are "indignant" about something, it means you are very __________.答案:angry10. "Serendipity" refers to the occurrence of fortunate events by __________.答案:chance三、匹配题11. Match the following words with their definitions.A. AmbiguousB. AnarchyC. CatalystD. DelineateE. Equanimityi) A state of lawlessness and disorderii) To outline or describe in detailiii) A substance that speeds up a reactioniv) A state of calmness and composurev) Unclear or open to more than one interpretation答案:A - vB - iC - iiiD - iiE - iv四、同义词替换题12. Replace the word "innovative" with a synonym in the sentence: "The company is known for its innovative approach to technology."答案:creative13. Find a synonym for "meticulous" in the sentence: "The scientist was meticulous in her research."答案:thorough14. Replace "eloquent" with a synonym in the sentence: "The speaker was eloquent and persuasive."答案:articulate15. Find a synonym for "tenacious" in the sentence: "The athlete was tenacious in her pursuit of victory."答案:determined五、反义词匹配题16. Match the following words with their antonyms.A. AvariceB. FrugalityC. GenerosityD. IndolenceE. Prodigalityi) Wastefulnessii) Stinginessiii) Lazinessiv) Liberalityv) Greed答案:A - vB - iiC - ivD - iiiE - i六、完形填空题17. Despite the __________ weather, the hikers continued their journey.A) inclementB) clementC) sereneD) tranquil答案:A18. The __________ of the old building was evident in its peeling paint and sagging roof.A) antiquityB) modernityC) noveltyD) obsolescence答案:D19. She approached the task with a __________ that was admirable.A) diligenceB) lethargyC) reluctanceD) enthusiasm答案:D20. The __________ of the forest was broken only by the occasional rustle of leaves.A) silenceB) noiseC) clamorD) din答案:A七、翻译题21. Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: "The tranquility of the countryside is a welcome change from the hustle and bustle of the city."答案:乡村的宁静是城市喧嚣忙碌生活的一个受欢迎的变化。
雅思词汇测试
Level 11.sureA.治疗B.确信的C.纯粹的D.诱惑力E.不认识2.featherA.两者都不B.天气C.皮革D.羽毛E.不认识3.poorA.贫穷的B.门C.地板D.粗野的人E.不认识4.houseworkA.建房B.工地C.家务活D.家庭作业E.不认识5.breadA.面包B.面条C.水果D.甜点E.不认识6.sugarA.糖B.醋C.雪茄烟D.饥饿E.不认识7.ontoA.到…之上B.到…里C.此外D.依然E.不认识8.managerA.饲料槽B.乘客C.邮递员D.负责人E.不认识9.unitA.点B.直到…才C.单位D.套装E.不认识10.ignoreA.打鼾B.忽视C.点燃D.可耻的E.不认识11.abandonA.放弃B.功能C.累积D.富裕E.不认识12.abateA.放弃B.吸收C.减轻D.不在场的E.不认识13.absurdA.摘要B.加速C.吸收D.荒谬的E.不认识14.accountA.加速B.准确C.说明...原因D.精确的E.不认识A.获得B.听觉的C.控告D.因为E.不认识16.acuteA.实际的B.擅长的C.准确无误的D.敏锐的E.不认识17.aerationA.通风B.宇宙空间C.感染D.直升飞机E.不认识18.admitA.管理B.适应C.承认D.收养E.不认识19.adhereA.坚持B.沉迷C.接纳D.影响E.不认识20.adventA.收养B.降临C.倡导D.调节E.不认识Level 221.financialA.最终的B.财政的C.结束D.有限的E.不认识22.immigrantA.移民B.流动的C.不流动的D.留鸟E.不认识23.rollerA.酿酒厂B.角色C.冷却器D.压路机E.不认识24.ambitionA.环境B.救护车C.雄心D.歧义的E.不认识25.hydrogenA.氦B.氧C.氢D.氯E.不认识26.pineA.松树B.葡萄酒C.矿坑D.进餐E.不认识27.surplusA.此外B.超级的C.惊喜的D.剩余E.不认识28.firemanA.失业者B.消防员C.狙击手D.纵火犯E.不认识A.摆放B.外接装置C.开始D.安置E.不认识30.confusionA.迷惑B.传播C.灌输D.大量E.不认识31.agendaA.代理B.落下C.警惕D.议程表E.不认识32.aisleA.过道B.通风C.酒精D.宇宙的E.不认识33.alertA.集邮册B.代理C.警报D.疏远E.不认识34.alleyA.落下B.导致C.密闭D.小巷E.不认识35.alluvialA.改变B.冲击的C.灌输D.确切的E.不认识36.almondA.杏树B.津贴C.分配D.充裕的E.不认识37.amplifyA.暗示B.大使C.详述D.改进E.不认识38.amateurA.合同B.外行C.主管D.等于E.不认识39.anticipateA.毒药B.古迹C.占先D.委任E.不认识40.appraisalA.鉴定B.快速的C.申请D.要求E.不认识Level 341.relianceA.义务B.信赖C.宽慰D.遗迹E.不认识42.collideA.碰撞B.巧合C.滑行D.滑翔E.不认识43.sniffA.僵直的B.东西C.全体员工D.嗅…味道E.不认识44.shaftA.工艺B.草稿C.箭杆D.气味E.不认识45.cordialA.走廊B.珊瑚C.心脏的D.真挚的E.不认识46.foulA.灵魂B.污秽的C.折叠D.高尚的E.不认识47.idiotA.笨蛋B.习语C.闲混D.偶像E.不认识48.inertiaA.内部的B.无活力C.妨碍D.间隔E.不认识49.stallA.安装B.闲逛C.凳子D.畜栏E.不认识50.proneA.有倾向的B.促进C.宣布D.敏捷的E.不认识51.shabbyA.阴暗的B.松弛的C.褴褛的D.贪婪的E.不认识52.exoticA.异国风味的B.色情的C.神经病的D.外因的E.不认识53.cumulativeA.刺激性B.同化C.清晰的D.累积的E.不认识54.corpseA.庄稼B.汇编C.尸体D.兵团E.不认识55.bishopA.平台B.主教C.鱼竿D.商店E.不认识56.arithmeticA.建筑B.算数C.耕地D.档案E.不认识57.approvalA.批准B.呼吁C.近似D.展示E.不认识58.aptA.展示B.积极的C.适宜的D.傲慢E.不认识59.arrayA.争论B.展示C.批准D.人造的E.不认识60.ardentA.唤醒B.才能C.适应D.热情的E.不认识Level 461.explicitA.剥削的B.驱逐的C.明确的D.附加的E.不认识62.dynamiteA.动力的B.炸药C.氢弹D.王朝E.不认识63.idealistA.理想主义者B.现实主义者C.唯物论者D.虚无主义者E.不认识64.benevolentA.青少年B.低下的C.无知的D.慈善的E.不认识65.downfallA.落后B.垮台C.谷底D.市中心E.不认识66.extinctA.卓越的B.不同的C.明显的D.灭绝的E.不认识67.reptileA.两栖动物B.爬行动物C.哺乳动物D.脊椎动物E.不认识68.canteenA.食堂B.瓦罐C.糖果D.腌制E.不认识69.hikerA.劫机犯B.绑架者C.徒步旅行者D.登山者E.不认识70.fragileA.易碎的B.易怒的C.坦诚的D.狂乱的E.不认识71.indefensibleA.固若金汤的B.不可原谅的C.攻无不克的D.胸怀坦荡的E.不认识72.limeA.石灰B.四肢C.羔羊D.羊肉E.不认识73.adventurousA.广告的B.新兴的C.喜欢冒险的D.原创的E.不认识74.drumstickA.鼓槌B.指挥棒C.支架D.杠杆E.不认识75.swayA.席卷B.摇晃C.膨胀D.打旋E.不认识76.respectfulA.受人尊敬的B.表示尊敬的C.各自的D.回顾的E.不认识77.alphabeticalA.按年代顺序B.断代的C.逆序的D.按字母顺序E.不认识78.scalarA.标量B.矢量C.位图D.矢量图E.不认识79.ruthlessA.违法的B.残忍的C.虚幻的D.混乱的E.不认识80.paraphraseA.释义B.比较C.空头D.跳伞E.不认识Level 581.ballastA.爆炸B.虚夸C.导火索D.压舱物E.不认识82.corroborateA.搭配B.合作C.证实D.详细说明E.不认识83.scatterbrainA.失忆的人B.脑残的人C.脑力激荡D.注意力不集中的人E.不认识84.halterA.缰绳B.制动装置C.离合器D.马蹄铁E.不认识85.heinousA.不合理的B.令人发指的C.可笑的D.荒谬的E.不认识86.rearmamentA.援军B.解除武装C.重置装备D.后备力量E.不认识87.trekA.艰辛的路程B.轨道C.踪迹D.路线E.不认识88.raspA.竖琴B.匆忙C.粗锉刀D.皮疹E.不认识89.barristerA.律师B.障碍C.美发师D.炮药桶E.不认识90.testatorA.测试人员B.见证人C.品酒师D.立遗嘱的人E.不认识91.sappendicitisA.糖尿病B.阑尾炎C.附录D.肺炎E.不认识92.quixoticA.顽固的B.不实际的C.愚忠的D.势利的E.不认识93.maniacA.疯狂的B.冷静的C.残忍的D.忧郁的E.不认识94.transpositionA.运输B.位置互换C.传播D.传染E.不认识95.staminaA.疯狂B.绝望C.苦难D.耐力E.不认识96.woeA.誓言B.悲哀C.愤怒D.哭泣E.不认识97.prodA.调查B.序言C.有倾向的D.戳、刺E.不认识98.arrearsA.贫欠款B.后方C.空地D.面积E.不认识99.forefrontA.最前方B.额头C.前足D.前景E.不认识100.malignA.雄性的B.高大的C.有害的D.无知的E.不认识Level 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7121.invectiveA.无礼B.忤逆C.刺激D.咒骂E.不认识122.liberatedA.手工的B.危险的C.放纵的D.上方的E.不认识123.precipitationA.沉淀物B.预期C.预防D.占据E.不认识124.innovationA.原始的B.主动的C.革新的D.刺激性的E.不认识125.wrackA.残骸B.没用的人C.愤怒的D.海藻E.不认识126.citeA.公民B.城市C.引用D.夹子E.不认识127.clashA.滑落B.冲突C.愤怒的D.串E.不认识128.coarseA.粗糙的B.气候C.环形D.环境E.不认识129.clerkA.声明B.清楚C.职员D.引用E.不认识130.coincideA.一致B.紧握C.归类D.承认E.不认识131.clueA.提示B.要求C.引用D.粘土E.不认识132.clampA.对照B.分类C.加紧D.结合E.不认识133.columnA.合作B.柱C.粗的D.笨拙的E.不认识134.collateA.收集B.对照C.线索D.汇集E.不认识135.claimA.委托B.气候C.声称D.清楚E.不认识edyA.喜剧B.到来C.欢迎D.开始E.不认识137.clenchA.整洁B.殖民C.握紧D.汇编E.不认识plainA.抱怨B.竞争C.比较D.同伴E.不认识pelA.呼吁B.对手C.完成D.强迫E.不认识menceA.推荐B.开始C.社会D.委托E.不认识Level 8plexA.紧张B.复杂的C.拥挤D.完成E.不认识142.concertA.音乐会B.考虑C.集中D.中心E.不认识plimentA.比较B.赞美C.竞争D.庆祝E.不认识plyA.暗示B.完整C.依赖D.服从E.不认识pulsoryA.综合的B.义务的C.计算的D.展示E.不认识146.concealA.隐藏B.陈述C.取消D.肯定E.不认识147.concessionA.评估B.进入C.让步D.结论E.不认识148.condenseA.信任B.舒适C.压缩D.考虑E.不认识149.confineA.限制B.坚固C.集合D.完善E.不认识150.conjunctionA.包涵B.适应C.拒绝D.连接E.不认识151.considerableA.重要的B.考虑C.有内容的D.认真的E.不认识152.confrontA.坚硬B.遭遇C.前面D.在先E.不认识153.contactA.接触B.条款C.对抗D.吸引E.不认识154.containA.复杂B.概念C.容器D.拥挤E.不认识155.contaminateA.压紧B.包涵C.污染D.保持E.不认识156.contemplateA.合作B.比赛C.完成D.打算E.不认识157.contemporaryA.实在的B.关心C.当代的D.事先E.不认识158.conceiveA.理解B.设想C.内涵D.坚持E.不认识159.concedeA.取消B.概念C.承认D.集中E.不认识poseA.组成B.面对C.服从D.遭遇E.不认识Level 9161.contemptA.包括B.持续C.结合D.蔑视E.不认识162.continentA.大陆的B.满意C.内容D.坚持E.不认识163.contingencyA.偶然B.连续的C.考虑D.对抗的E.不认识164.contractA.联系B.反抗C.合同D.吸引E.不认识165.controversialA.对比B.争论C.当代的D.翻页E.不认识166.convertA.沟通B.传递C.转变D.起作用E.不认识167.convinceA.接受B.适应C.考虑D.说服E.不认识168.cooperateA.公司B.合作C.当代的D.团体E.不认识169.cordA.密码B.记号C.线D.起源E.不认识170.correspondA.连接B.集合C.符合D.错误E.不认识171.corrodeA.通讯B.腐蚀C.接近D.修改E.不认识172.crackA.攻击B.破裂C.路径D.吸引E.不认识173.councilA.理事会B.取消C.任命D.组成E.不认识174.counterA.相反的B.考虑到C.顾问D.计算E.不认识175.crawlA.牛B.覆盖C.爬D.粘E.不认识176.craterA.更新B.信任C.创造D.火山口E.不认识177.crewA.犯罪B.列队C.更新D.全体工作人员E.不认识178.crispA.脆的B.滑倒C.跳跃D.关键E.不认识179.criticizeA.关键的B.批评C.错误的D.犯罪的E.不认识180.couponA.庄稼B.硬币C.票证D.陶瓷E.不认识Level 10181.crownA.队列B.拥挤C.王冠D.一团E.不认识182.crudeA.粗糙的B.残忍的C.源头的D.决定性的E.不认识183.crushA.戳B.榨取C.拥挤D.碾碎E.不认识184.cueA.暗示B.原因C.圆D.准备E.不认识185.dampA.亮的B.潮湿的C.平的D.圆柱的E.不认识186.debrisA.拒绝B.传播C.废墟D.根据E.不认识187.decayA.腐烂B.延迟C.废墟D.欺骗E.不认识188.decisiveA.讨论的B.果断的C.有根据的D.最终的E.不认识189.decrepitA.承认B.接受C.声明D.破旧的E.不认识190.defeatA.面对B.击败C.加固D.依靠E.不认识191.delegateA.推迟B.法律C.代表D.重复E.不认识192.deliveryA.交付B.延缓C.废除D.碎片E.不认识193.democraticA.民主的B.管理的C.主要的D.说明的E.不认识194.defineA.加固B.范围C.限定D.更新E.不认识195.decorateA.装潢B.陈述C.摘要D.传播E.不认识196.decoupleA.成队B.减少C.整合D.复制E.不认识197.curlyA.卷曲的B.有根据的C.重要的D.致病的E.不认识198.dashA.认为B.平面C.盘子D.猛冲E.不认识199.dazzleA.使炫目B.好奇C.惊恐D.难过E.不认识200.dealerA.敏捷B.主要的C.商人D.整洁E.不认识Level 11201.demolishA.减轻B.掌管C.拆除D.腐蚀E.不认识202.denoteA.指示B.暗示C.主要的D.摘要E.不认识203.depictA.接受B.描绘C.允许D.拒绝E.不认识204.deployA.重演B.销毁C.推迟D.部署E.不认识205.deputyA.代表B.职责C.权利D.名声E.不认识206.desertA.反对B.浪费C.荒地D.值得E.不认识207.desperateA.失望B.极度渴望C.失望D.分离E.不认识208.detachA.转换B.接触C.直接D.分开E.不认识209.deterA.最终B.威慑C.毁坏D.决定E.不认识210.detourA.迂回B.导致C.最终D.说明E.不认识211.digestA.诊断B.图表C.消化D.脏E.不认识212.diminishA.声明B.最定性的C.减少D.管理E.不认识213.discardA.缺点B.丢弃C.减少D.反对E.不认识214.disciplineA.排队B.训练C.战略D.减少E.不认识215.discloseA.揭露B.丢弃C.接近D.握紧E.不认识216.discountA.减少B.计算C.折扣D.犯错E.不认识217.discreditA.怀疑B.泄气C.发现D.失望E.不认识218.discretionA.允许B.摘要C.说明D.谨慎E.不认识219.discriminateA.解释B.区别C.最少的D.泄气E.不认识220. devianceA.设备B.参考C.源头D.越出常规的E.不认识Level 12221.disharmonyA.不一致B.消失C.减少D.销毁E.不认识222.dismantleA.毁容B.减速C.掌管D.废除E.不认识223.dismissA.发布B.任务C.解雇D.失误E.不认识224.disorderA.消失B.混乱C.减弱D.吸收E.不认识225.disqualifyA.使丧失资格B.中断C.不满意D.漠视E.不认识226.dissolveA.固体B.解决C.溶解D.消失E.不认识227.distinctA.直接的B.清楚的C.远方的D.散开的E.不认识229.disturbA.拒绝B.参看C.阻止D.扰乱E.不认识230.divertA.转移B.多样C.值得D.获得E.不认识231.domeA.码头B.公文C.圆屋顶D.神的E.不认识232.donationA.捐赠B.本地的C.领导D.支配E.不认识233.draftA.摘要B.草稿C.直接的D.说明E.不认识234.drawbackA.背后B.短的C.缺点D.深的E.不认识235.dredgeA.挖掘B.深的C.源头D.暴雨E.不认识236.drillA.处理B.居住C.训练D.弯的E.不认识237.dullA.处理B.乏味C.硬的D.宽E.不认识238.duskA.黄昏B.深的C.木制的D.板E.不认识239.dynamicA.设备B.轮换C.名声D.动力的E.不认识240.dormantA.权威的B.监控的C.静止的D.越出常规的E.不认识Level 13241.edibleA.能够B.可用的C.作者的D.可食的E.不认识242.ejectA.逐出B.适应C.静止的D.实体E.不认识243.elaborateA.收集B.复杂的C.活动D.集合E.不认识244.elasticA.相等的B.松的C.静止的D.有弹性的E.不认识245.eligibleA.按法规的B.合适的C.减少D.削弱E.不认识246.embossA.压花B.从事C.提升D.认识E.不认识247.encaseA.出现B.装入C.揭露D.开始E.不认识248.enlightenA.启发B.强调C.静止的D.忍受E.不认识249.enquiryA.安排B.必须C.需求D.调查E.不认识250.enterpriseA.进入B.娱乐C.事业D.环境E.不认识251.enthusiasmA.然而B.娱乐C.热情D.野心E.不认识252.entireA.全部的B.适应C.进去D.欢乐E.不认识253.envisageA.全面的B.适当的C.展望D.浪费E.不认识254.epitomizeA.流行的B.概括C.必须的D.相等的E.不认识A.平衡B.数量C.质量的D.必须的E.不认识256.emitA.逐出B.爆炸C.联系D. 散发E.不认识257.endorseA.度过B.忍受C.支持D.连续E.不认识258.endeavourA.努力B.设备C.权利D.准备E.不认识259.engageA.占用B.申请C.期望D.加强E.不认识260.enrolmentA.责任B.登记C.交换D.权利E.不认识Level 14261.erosionA.腐蚀B.上升C.固定D.增强E.不认识262.estateA.权利B.职责C.土地D.当局E.不认识263.estimateA.进入B.评估C.相等D.扩大E.不认识264.eternalA.永恒的B.额外的C.外部的D.交换E.不认识265.evacuateA.测量B.等式C.评估D.疏散E.不认识266.evaporateA.公司B.管理C.集合D.蒸发E.不认识267.evokeA.探测B.爆炸C.唤起D.引入E.不认识268.exacerbateA.额为B.加剧C.处理D.能力E.不认识A.挖掘B.评估C.测量D.相等E.不认识270.excessiveA.进入B.过度的C.允许D.承认E.不认识271.exclusiveA.责任B.外在的C.奇特的D.排他的E.不认识272.excursionA.排泄B.短途旅行C.准确D.计算E.不认识273.exhaustionA.耗尽B.突出C.增强D.好大E.不认识274.exorbitantA.监控B.禁止C.显示D.过分的E.不认识275.expireA.专门的B.希望C.期满D.额定E.不认识276.exploitA.剥削B.调查C.逃脱D.避难E.不认识277.extinctA.进化B.灭绝C.开展D.精确E.不认识278.extolA.赞颂B.国外的C.不能的D.控制E.不认识279.executionA.忽略B.完整的C.执行D.现实的E.不认识280. eruptionA.火山爆发B.推动C.跳出D.解释E.不认识答案Keys:001—010 B D A C A A A D C B011--020 A C D C B D A C A B021—030 B A D C C A D B C A031--040 D A C D B A C B C A041—050 B A D C D B A B D A051—060 C A D C B B A C B D 061--070 C B A D B D B A C A 071--080 B A C A B B D A A A 081--090 D C D A B C A C A D 091--100 B B A B D B D A A C 101—110 B D C B D A C B A D 111--120 B A C B D B D A A B 121--130 D C A C D C B A C A 131--140 A C B B C A C A D B 141--150 B A B D B A C C A D 151--160 A B A C C D C B C A 161--170 D A A C B C D B C C 171--180 B B A A C D D A B C 181--190 C A D A B C A B D B 191--200 C A A C A B A D A C 201--210 C A B D A C B D B A 211--220 C C B B A C A D B D 221--230 A D C B A C B D A B 231--240 C A B C A C B A D C 241--250D A B D B A B A D C 251--260 C A C B A D C A A B 261--270 A C B A D D C B A B 271--280 D B A D C A B A C A。
雅思基础词汇测试
基础词汇测试______1 To communicate is to: A anger B inform C hurry D mistake ______2 If you deceive, you: A mislead B encourage C prevent D forbid ______3 An earnest person is: A dishonest B wealthy C unpleasant D sincere ______4 A story that is fiction is: A made up B exciting C violent D romantic______5 A theory is a(n) A opportunity B unproven explanation C certainty D excuse______6 To determine is to: A suspect B find out C persuade D compliment______7 To dispose of is to: A throw away B ignore C keep D repeat ______8 Something that is evident is: A hidden B frightening C obvious D musical______9 To preserve is to: A pretend B protect C absorb D expect ______10 To restore is to: A repair B destroy C bury D lift up______11 To appeal to is to: A make a request B say no C take away the outside part D repeat______12 To establish is to: A start B knock down C flatten D repeat______13 One’s potential is one’s A ancestors B age C possibility D preference______14 A variety is a(n) A opinion B mixture C reason D delay______15 Something wholesome is: A healthful B disgusting C foreign D childlike______16 To possess is to: A plan B adjust C leave unchanged D own______17 A procedure is a(n): A method B opinion C public D piece of property______18 To renew is to: A find B make active again C responses D agreements_____19 Resources are: A supplies B costs C responses D agreements_____20 To be sufficient is to be: A less than is needed B humorous C empty D enough_____21 To assume is to: A suppose to be true B prove to be false C not care D argue for_____22 To exhaust is to: A refill B remove from sight C use up D fall_____23 The maximum amount is A the worst B the most C the lightest D the least_____24 An objective is a(n): A bad influence B reason to believe C insult D goal_____25 To protest is to: A speak out against B encourage C prove D test_____26 If you are anxious, you are: A sleepy B young C busy D worried _____27 To convince is to: A cause to believe B refuse to accept C disregard D clean up______28 An inferior product is: A highly valued B poor in quality C heavy D unbearable______29 To overwhelm is to: A dissolve B understand C make helpless D make whole______30 A thorough job is: A carefully done B wasted C forgotten D well-paying______31 To be current is to be: A modern B few in number C good tasting D likable______32 To maintain is to: A release from captivity B keep in existenceC prove to be correctD admire______33 A minimum number is: A the largest possible B desirable C the smallest possible D more than expected______34 To originate is to: A imitate B begin C impress D pretend______35 To be reliable is to be: A untrustworthy B easily tricked C dependable D healthy______36 To be conscious is to be: A drowsy B awake C depressed D purposeful _____37 Something external is: A buried deeply B on the outside C unimportant D helpful_____38 To be incredible is to be: A unbelievable B showy C easy D understood by few_____39 Internal means: A inner B uncommon C easy D understood by few _____40 A remedy is a(n): A source of amusement B usual manner of doing something C collection of writings D cure_____41 Appropriate actions are: A rude B impulsive C unwise D proper _____42 To bewilder is to: A calm B confuse C accept D explain_____43 Emotion is: A feeling B eyesight C movement D insist_____44 To investigate is to: A abandon B make secure C examine D insist_____45 To be legible is to be: A heavy B clear C empty D noisy_____46 To analyze is to: A disturb B get rid of(something) C dislike D examine_____47 A category is a(n): A group of similar things B means of expressionC lack of understandingD denial_____48 One who is critical is: A well-liked B disapproving C lacking intelligence D not taking sides in a quarrel_____49 A deliberate act is:A done on purpose B unwise C amazing D criminal_____50 Frustration is: A great delight B discouragement C cruelty D luck。
雅思考试词汇选项练习题五套
雅思考试词汇选项练习题五套1.When carbon is added to ___。
the result is ___.2.You should try to ___.3.Nancy is only a sort of shadow of her husband's n and has no ideas of her own.4.Now that spring is here。
you can put away these ___ winter.5.There is a hint of impatience in the tone of his voice.6.Please consult naries when you are not sure of word ___.7.At ___'s party。
___'___.8.She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power failure.9.The group of technicians ___.10.___ lecture。
which lasted about three hours。
was so ___.11.The board of the company has decided to expand its ns to include all aspects of the clothing business.12.His business was very successful。
but it was at the expense of his family life.13.First published in 1927.the charts ___.14.Joe is not good at sports。
but when it comes to mathematics。
雅思精选词汇练习题
雅思精选词汇练习题资料仅供参考1.The machine looked like a large,, old-fashioned typewriter.A) forceful B) clumsy C) intense D) tricky2.Though she began her by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.A) employment B) career C) occupation D) profession3.Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to with the local police.A) inquire B) consult C) register D) profession4.Considering your salary, you should be able to at least twenty dollars a week.A) put forward B) put up C) put out D) put aside5.As he has our patience, we'll not wait for him any longer.A) torn B) wasted C) exhausted D) consumed6.These teachers try to be objective when they the integrated ability of their students.A) justify B) evaluate C) indicate D) reckon7.Mrs. Morris's daughter is pretty and, and many girls envy her.A) slender B) light C) faint D) minor8.Tomorrow the mayor is to a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.A) coordinate B) cooperate C) accompany D) associate9.I'm enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.A) realistic B) conscious C) register D) resolve10.Can you give me even the clue as to where her son might be?A) simplest B) slightest C) least D) utmost11.Norman Davis will be remembered by many with not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friend.A) kindness B) friendliness C) warmth D) affection12.Salaries for positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A) legal B) optional C) voluntary D) temporary13.Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. , it has affected the traditional role of men.A) Above all B) In all C) At most D) At last资料仅供参考14.Science and technology have in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A) attached B) assisted C) contributed D) witnessed15.As an actor he could communicate a whole of emotions.A) frame B) range C) number D) scale16.This is what you should bear in mind: Don't a salary increase before you actually get it.A) hang on B) draw on C) wait on D) count on17.The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated instead of mechanically.A) artificially B) automatically C) manually D) synthetically18.The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't her grip on my arm.A) loosen B) remove C) relieve D) dismiss19.He never arrives on time and my is that he feels the meetings are useless.A) preference B) conference C) inference D) reference20.Mrs. Smith was so about everything that no servants could please her.A) specific B) special C) precise D) particularst night he saw two dark enter the building, and then there was the explosion.A) features B) figures C) sketches D) images22.It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without.A) exception B) exclusion C) modification D) substitution23.His temper and personality show that he can become a soldier of the top.A) circle B) rank C) category D) grade24.During the lecture, the speaker occasionally his point by relating his own experiences.A) illustrated B) hinted C) cited D) displayed25.Only those who can to lose their money should make high-risk investments.A) maintain B) sustain C) endure D) afford26.He found the media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad.A) sufficient B) constant C) steady D) plenty27.There has been a collision a number of cars on the main road to town.资料仅供参考A) composing B) consisting C) involving D) engaging28.elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects, including their tempers.A) Cultivated B) Regulated C) Civil D) Tame29.Ten days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to.A) resign B) reject C) retreat D) replace30.As one of the world's highest paid models, she had her face_________for five million dollarsA) deposited B) assured C) measured D) insured31.I went along thinking of nothing, only looking at things around me.A) in particular B) in harmony C) in doubt D) in brief32.Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has the qualityof the programs.A) lessened B) declined C) affected D) effected33.I must congratulate you the excellent design of the new bridge.A) with B) of C) at D) on34.There is a fully health center on the ground floor of the main office building.A) installed B) equipped C) provided D) projected35.For more than 20 years, we've been supporting educational programs that from kindergartens to colleges.A) move B) shift C) range D) spread36.The at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.A) convention B) confinement C) principle D) discipline37.The test results are beyond; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.A) negotiation B) conflict C) bargain D) dispute38.I was so in today,s history lesson. I didn't understand a thing.A) amazed B) neglected C) confused D) amused39.It you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when youbuy both.A) presents B) entitles C) credits D) tips40.Deserts and high mountains have always been a to the movement of peoplefrom place to place.A) barrier B) fence 41. In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some shops in the residential area.A) flowing B) drifting C) mobile D) unstable42. Mr. Smith says: "The media are very good at sensing a mood and then it."A) overtaking B) enlarging C) wideningD) exaggerating43. This is not an economical way to get more water;, it is very expensive.A) on the other hand B) on the contrary C) in short D) or else44. It was the first time that such a had to be taken at a British nuclear powerstation.A) presentation B) precaution C) preparationD)prediction 45. that he wasn't happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel.A) Perceiving B) Penetrating C) Puzzling 46. The board of the company has decided to its operations to include all aspectsof the clothing business.A) multiply B) lengthen C) expand D) stretch47. His business was very successful, but it was at the of his family life.A) consumption B) credit C) exhaustionD) expense 48. First published in 1927, the charts remain an source for researchers.A) identical B) indispensable C) intelligentD)inevitable 49. Joe is not good at sports, but when it mathematics, he is the best in the class.A) comes to B) comes up to C) comes on to D) comes around to50. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a for smoking.A) relief B) revival C) substituteD) succession 51. When carbon is added to iron in proper the result is steel.A) rates B) thicknesses C) proportionsD) densities52. You should try to your ambition and be more realistic.资料仅供参考 资料仅供参考C) prevention D) jamD) PreservingA) reserve B) restrain C) retain D) replace53.Nancy is only a sort of of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own.A) sample B) reproduction C) shadow D) echo54.Now that spring is here, you can these fur coats till you need them again next winter.A) put over B) put away C) put off D) put down55.There is a of impatience in the tone of his voice.A) hint B) notion C) dot D) phrase56.Please dictionaries when you are not sure of word spelling or meaning.A) seek B) inquire C) search D) consult57.At yesterday's party, Elizabeth's boyfriend amused us by Charlie Chaplin.A) copying B) following C) imitating D) modeling58.She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power.A) failure B) lack C) absence D) drop59.The group of technicians are engaged in a study which all aspects of urban planning.A) inserts B) grips C) performs D) embraces60.The lecture which lasted about three hours was so that the audience couldn'thelp yawning.A) tedious B) bored C) clumsy D) tired参考答案:资料仅供参考26.B) constant 27.C) involving 28.D) Tame 29.A) resign 30.D) insured31. A) in particular 32. C) affected 33. D) on 34. B) equipped 35. C) range 36. D) discipline37. D) dispute 38.C) confused 39. B) entitles 40. A) barrier 41.C) mobile 42.D) exaggerating43.B) on the contrary 44.B) precaution 45.A) Perceiving46.C) expand 47. D) expense 48.B) indispensable 49.A) comes to 50.C) substitute51.C) proportions 52.B) restrain 53.D) echo 54.B) put away 55.A) hint56 D) consult 57. C) imitating 58.A) failure 59.D) embraces 60.A) tedious 1 B) clumsy 2.B) career 3.C) register4 .D) put aside5 .C) exhausted 6.B) evaluate 7.A) slender 8.C) accompany 9.A) realistic0.B) slightest 11.D) affection 12.D) temporary 13.A) Above all 14.C) contributed 15.B) range16.D) count on 17.C) manuallyparticular8.A) loosen 19.C) inference 20.D)21.B) figures22.A) exception 23.B) rank 24.A) illustrated 25.D) afford。
词汇测试题及答案
词汇测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The word "unprecedented" means:A. Preceded byB. Without precedentC. Precedent onlyD. Precedent and followed2. Fill in the blank: "The _______ of the new policy has caused much debate."A. implementationB. implicationC. limitationD. simulation3. What is the opposite of "permeate"?A. EvaporateB. AbsorbC. RepelD. Saturate4. In the context of a business meeting, "to table" a motion means:A. To postpone the discussionB. To lay it on the tableC. To put it on the agendaD. To remove it from the agenda5. The phrase "a shot in the arm" is used to describe:A. An injectionB. A boost or encouragementC. A risky actionD. A direct hit6. Which word is a synonym for "elucidate"?A. ObscureB. IlluminateC. ComplicateD. Duplicate7. The antonym of "gregarious" is:A. SolitaryB. GregariousC. AmicableD. Sociable8. "To decimate" originally referred to:A. Destroying one in every tenB. Destroying one in every hundredC. Destroying one in every thousandD. Destroying one in every million9. "To bask" means:A. To hideB. To swimC. To rest in warmth or lightD. To run10. "A modicum of" implies:A. A large amountB. A small amountC. A moderate amountD. An excessive amount答案:1. B2. A3. C4. A5. B6. B7. A8. A9. C10. B二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The word that means "to make something more clear or understandable" is _________.12. "To ________" means to move or travel from one place to another.13. "A ________" is a person who is very careful and precise in their work or actions.14. "To ________" means to make something more complex or difficult to understand.15. "An ________" is a person who is very talkative and sociable.16. "To ________" means to remove or get rid of something unwanted.17. "A ________" is a person who is very shy and prefers tobe alone.18. "To ________" means to make a formal statement or accusation.19. "An ________" is a person who is very active and energetic.20. "To ________" means to make something more intense or severe.答案:11. elucidate12. migrate13. meticulous14. obfuscate15. extrovert16. eliminate17. introvert18. indict19. dynamo20. exacerbate三、同义词替换题(每题1分,共10分)21. Replace "abundant" with a synonym.22. Replace "anticipate" with a synonym.23. Replace "catastrophe" with a synonym.24. Replace "demonstrate" with a synonym.25. Replace "ephemeral" with a synonym.26. Replace "fluctuate" with a synonym.27. Replace "hazard" with a synonym.28. Replace "innovate" with a synonym.29. Replace "meticulous" with a synonym.30. Replace "paradox" with a synonym.答案:21. plentiful22. predict23. disaster24. show25. fleeting26. vary27. risk28. invent29. careful30. contradiction结束语:希望这份词汇测试题及答案能够帮助你更好地掌握和运用英语词汇。
雅思入学测试笔试试卷-普通卷
雅思入学测试笔试试卷IELTS Vocabulary IChoose the most suitable answer to complete the following sentences.1 It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some ___C_____ repairs.A majorB secondaryC minorD primary2 With the population explosion, scientists will have to ____C____ new methods of increasingthe world’s food supply.A lead toB carry outC come up withD stick to3 The airplane arrived one hour behind ____D____.A timetableB planC dateD schedule4 Television keeps us informed about ____A____ events and the latest developments inscience and politics.A currentB fashionableC brand-newD previous5 At the beginning of this semester, our history professor ____D____ a list of books for us toread.A singled outB fished outC passed outD made out6 The police investigation discovered that three young men were ___B_____ in the armed robbery.A caughtB involvedC connectedD tightened7 Only guests of the hotel enjoy the ____A____ of using the private beach.A privilegeB possibilityC favorD advantage8 The ____B____ power in this town has been decreasing because most young people haveleft for the bigger cities in the country.A shoppingB purchasingC enduringD spending9 I received a ____D____ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it.A sincereB dullC complicatedD mysterious10 It is the boy’s laziness that ___C_____ his failure in the exams.A resulted fromB brought inC resulted inD led into11 At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into____C____ with the party leadership.A actionB crisisC conflictD power12 Don’t ____C____ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A rejectB preventC hesitateD refuse13 Unfortunately, very few sheep _____D___ the severe winter last year.A survivedB enduredC spentD remained alive14 They discussed the problem three times, but could come to no ____B____.A endB conclusionC resultD judgment15 No one has yet succeeded in explaining the ___A_____ of how life began.A problemB causeC puzzleD logicIELTS Vocabulary IIChoose the one that is closest in meaning to the underlined part.16 Living on an isolated farm, they have not seen anybody for weeks on end.BA in the endB continuouslyC off and onD endlessly17 He claimed that he could create live fish out of chemicals.AA assertedB demandedC disagreedD thought18 That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country.CA strange toB odd toC characteristic ofD particular about19 Mrs.Jones identified the suspect by the scar on his face.BA recognizedB found outC discoveredD coincided20 What he is after is neither money nor fame, but the satisfactions of seeing his students grow up into useful builders of the society.AA in pursuit ofB looking afterC trying to doD advocating21 Foreigners can change their money into the local currency at this bank.AA transformB alterC varyD convert22 Do you really think that he is justified in receiving kickbacks in business dealings? DA has good reasons forB is inexcusable inC is privileged toD has legal protection in23 The company wanted to close down the railway line, but the local residents objected.CA rejectedB opposedC disregardedD defied24 Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.CA of little importanceB of critical importanceC necessaryD unnecessary25 We won the contract, but only through a lot of tough negotiations.DA violentB uncompromisingC roughD hardeningIELTS Reading Passage 1Welcome to Australia!Essential Information for TravelersThe Great OutdoorsAustralia is the world’s oldest continent and indigenous Australians have one of t he world’s oldest cultures.In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world.Many parks have information centers offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it –for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environment. Banks and money mattersBanks are generally open between 9.30 and4.00pm on Monday to Thursday and 9.30 and5.00pm on Friday.Foreign currency or traveller’s cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels.There are currency exchange facilities at all international airports.The SunTake care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt.For best sun protection, it is advisable to wear: ●broad brimmed hat●shirt with collar and sleeves●sun screen with high protection factor SwimmingWe have so many beautiful places to swim –beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks.●Many of our waters are safe for swimming,but if you have any doubts, ask beforeentering the water.●Most of our popular ocean beaches havepatrols with lifesaving service.Red andyellow flags mark the area that you areadvised to swim within.●If there are no flags and no lifeguards onthe beach, talk to local people about the best areas to swim.Staying safe on the roads●Australians drive on the LEFT hand sideof the road.●For safety, everyone in the car, includingchildren, must wear a seatbelt.●Motorcyclists and bicyclists are requiredto wear a helmet.Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at night.Road signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen.Have a wonderful time in Australia!Read the leaflet above and look at the statements below.Write:26 You are asked to take care of the fragile Australian environment. ____TRUE______27 You can always change money at the hotels. _____FALSE_____28 You run the greatest risk of sunburn at the beach. ____TRUE______29 You can only swim if there are lifeguards on the beach. _____FALSE_____30 Many native animals are killed on the roads at night. ____NOTGIVEN____31 It is illegal to ride a bicycle without wearing a helmet. ____TRUE______IELTS Reading Passage 2UNIVERSITY SERVICESEssential information for studentsReading Passage 2 has six paragraphs A ~ F.From the list of headings below choose the most suitable heading for each paragraph.32 Paragraph B ___III_____33 Paragraph C ____VII____34 Paragraph D ___IV_____ 35 Paragraph E ____V____36 Paragraph F ___VIII_____37 Paragraph G ___I_____ Rearrange the words below to make a sentence.(连词成句)38 mistakenly, Medicare, long-term chronic care, many people, believe, that, coversMany people mistakenly believe that Medicare covers long-term chronic care.39 economic recession, Australia, has, experienced, unemployed, many people, making, a,seriousAustralia has experienced a serous economic recession which making many people unemployed.40 exercise, steady and regular, beneficial, is, verySteady and regular exercise is very beneficial.。
雅思高频词汇测试
雅思高频词汇测试根据题干,选出合适的选项。
()1. 创造能力A. inventionB. imaginationC. impressionD. intonation()2. 正常的A. tutorialB. qualifiedC. normalD. facial()3. 培育,培养A. associateB. cultivateC. predictD. criticize()4. 过度的A. variousB. generousC. eminentD. excessive()5. 聪明的A. intensiveB. intelligentC. immenseD. intricate()6. 消失A. fadeB. hauntC. immerseD. cancel()7. 特性A. individualB. edgeC. propertyD. instance()8. 押金A. optimumB. profitC. discountD. deposit()9. 方式A. approachB. coachC. platformD. mission()10. 保险A. infancyB. injuryC. insuranceD. indication()11. 每年的A. capableB. potentialC. absoluteD. annual()12. 推断A. recommendB. deduceC. encodeD. approve()13. 分配A. opposeB. illustrateC. allocateD. attribute()14. 蒸发A. eliminateB. dedicateC. evaporateD. calculateA. obstacleB. absenceC. obligationD. ambition()16. sympatheticA. 标志性的B. 同情的C. 系统的D. 简单明了的()17. temporaryA. 温度适中的B. 临时的C. 脾气好的D. 诱人的()18. confirmA. 证实B. 使……坚固C. 固执D. 声称()19. stimulateA. 模仿B. 催促C. 使……同步D. 激励()20. aggressiveA. 一致的B. 过量的C. 好斗的D. 复杂的()21. yieldA. 产出B. 吆喝C. 利用D. 思考()22. diminishA. 决定B. 结束C. 减少D. 使……模糊()23. flourishA. 发洪水B. 溢出C. 使……多样化D. 繁荣()24. intendA. 意图B. 决定C. 趋向于D. 利用()25. faintA. 巧妙地B. 有信念的C. 失败的D. 虚弱的()26. compromiseA. 承诺B. 危害C. 组成D. 使……有希望()27. liableA. 可靠的B. 撒谎的C. 有责任的D. 跛脚的()28. explodeA. 爆炸B. 剥削C. 开采D. 阐明()29. distributeA. 贡献B. 使……分散注意力C. 分发D. 分裂()30. humbleA. 贫穷的B. 卑微的C. 笨拙的D. 缓慢的托福词汇测试选出与题干中斜体单词意思最接近的一项。
雅思词汇考试试卷
雅思词汇考试试卷东方明珠学校2019-2019学年第一学期词汇期末试卷一,依据中文注解写出下列单词。
(每题1分,共20分)1)The goal of this approach is to reduce bias and assist the employer in making an o_________(adj.客观的)decision.2)The amount of your m____________(生活费)grant or tuition fees does not matter.3)Long hours of hot sunshine and searing winds give Australia ane_________(adj.相当的) high rate of evaporation.4)It is really d __________(危险的) in dry areas,and you can easily burn priceless undiscovered material by doing so.5)Making a rapid e__________(情感的)assessment of the events of the moment is an extremely demanding job for the brain.6)If you have not organised an a_________(年度的) insurance policy ofyour own you will need to take out the low-cost cover we offer.7)They allow dictionaries to be more a________(adj.精确的)and give a feel for how language is being used.8)We will a _________(采用) a set of new equipment.9)You need to r_________(识别)which emails are really important.10)Patients who had lost their powers of speech as a result of as________(中风)had paralysis of the right half their body.11)Any individual in any situation occupies a role in r________ (关系)to other people.12)It is a long long j__________(旅行).13)You only get one b__________(串)of bananas per tree.14)Health is being viewed also in terms of social,econonic and enviromental c___________(环境) in which people live.15)The branch of Waterstone’s bookshops i s l_________(v.坐落在)on campus.16)She likes c________(古典的)education.17)Now to move on to the other concerns you e__________(v.表现)eariler.18)If ice c_________(v继续)to shrink at its present rate,the Arctic Ocean could soon become virtually ice-free in summer.19)With phosphorus costing the e__________(n.等同)of several hundred pounds per ounce.20)However ,this a _________(显然地)does not just depend on the temperature.二,写出下列划横线单词的中文意思。
雅思词汇小测试
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
incubator
A.搅拌器 B.削皮器 C.孵化器 D.按摩器
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
gauge
A.诋毁 B.修改 C.估计 D.计划
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
appalling
gratuity
A.赏金 B.感激 C.拨款 D.重力
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
apex
A.围裙 B.角度 C.像素 D.顶端
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
inertia
A.内部 B.发起 C.惯性 D.低级
dispersal
A. 消失 B.B. 浪费 C.C. 摧毁 D.D. 驱散
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
garret
A.公寓 B.阁楼 C.别墅 D.办公楼
Choose the correct Chinese meanings of the following words.
新航道雅思词汇练习 真题精选
1.Only twenty-seven new members had been enrolled since the Leeds Congress, and the totalmembership still stood at less than one hundred.2.You could go for advertising hype, the catchy floor displays or the flashy packaging.3.The desk was cluttered with files, but the chair behind it was vacant.4.Brunch is a meal typically eaten late in the morning as a combination of a late breakfast and5.The improvement of the highway will relieve pressure on the trains to some extent.6.John`s hands were quivering as he put down his papers and started his speech at the firsttime.7.His mood was an explosive mixture of maudlin self-pity and forced gaiety, the latterpredominating as he got drunk.8.Because of the economic slowdown, the government changed its policy to diminish revenueby limiting commerce.9.In women`s magazines and educational material the apple conjures good food and health.10.It is the opinion of a sentimental tourist that no price would be too great to pay, the novelistdeclared.11.According to the opinion poll, the socialists were predominant (dominant)in the lastparliament.12.He exerted himself, during his sojourn among this simple and well-disposed people, toinculcate (infuse), as far as he was able, the gentle and humanizing precepts of the Christian faith.13.A domestic unit consists of the members of a household (family)who live together alongwith non-relatives such as servants.14.It was clear that a man after seventeen years of wedlock (marriage) did not leave his wifewithout certain occurrences which must have led her to suspect that all was not well with their married life.15.Several common reasons that lead couples to decide to cohabit (live together) :wanting totest compatibility or establish financial security before marrying.16.The studies show that most delinquent(offensive) boys have a non-conventional orientatedself-concept, while other boys who are not involved in the peer group ,have a school orientated self-concept.17.They are a fierce and intractable (unmanageable) people, though capable of forming mostdevoted friendships when their confidence has once been gained.18.“Your religion,”say he,” serves you only for an excuse for your faults, but is no incentive(inducement) to your virtue.”19.The real estate investors have tempered (adjusted) to meet the investor`s need.20.To penalize (punish) a yacht in proportion to the fineness of her performance is unfair to thecraft and to her men.1.in the first year of peace, Lebanon’s GDP soared(increase) by almost 40%.2.SAIC`s previous skirmishes (arguments) with investigators had attracted little attention.3.The boy grabbed (snatch) hold of my bag and disappeared quickly into the crowd.4.Although Chicago has fared (got on)better than some cities, unemployment remains aproblem.5.The dwarfs were devastated (decide), because they could not figure out how to save SnowWhite this time.6.His distrust of the power of critics made him ready to gibe (laugh) at David Sylvester.7.Children are most vulnerable (unprotected) to abuse within their own home.8.Short of (other than) the president himself, probably no one could have put the Americancase more persuasively.9.It snakes(travels)in and out of ports, along our busiest highways and through our mostcrowded cities.10.She adjusted her glasses and peered(gazed) at the man.11.Southeast winds nudged(pushed) the oil slick onto the shore.12.My horse had been tethered(tied) to a post, but somehow it escaped.13.The bridge is built to withstand(resist) an earthquake of 8.3 magnitudes.14.An evaporation system is used to dissipate(disperse)heat from the sun and protect theshuttle`s electronics.15.Narcissus was a young man who spurned(refused) the nymph echo and became enamored ofhis own reflection.16.This disparity in social attitudes is certainly reflected in the ambivalent(conflicting) feelingsheld by retired people.mercial sauerkraut is very salty so there is no additional salt in the recipe(formula).18.Retail sales of the quintessential red meats are plummeting(decreasing), whilstvegetarianism has become a fashionable norm.1.He mopped up (finished) the rest of his business and went on a vacation.2.This issue seems set(likely) to cause serious embarrassment to the government.3.When she heard the news ,she dropped the bowl on the floor and it broke intofragments(pieces).4.By modifying(changing)slightly the construction of the simple A.C. generator describedabove,the machine will provide direct current rather than alternating current.5.When you move abroad you face a raft(number) of financial decisions, including which typeof bank account to open.6.He managed to receive, through the medium of correspondence magazines, theequivalent(counterpart) of college education.7.He is not an expert in these matters;it is not safe to go by(judge by) what he says.8.The observed relative abundances of various radioactive elements may give us someclue(sign) as to the time of their origin.9.There should be a concerted(consistent)programme to change the knife-carrying ethos inschools.10.Two members of a religious cult(disciple) have been linked to the recent murders.11.But we can not assume that humans would naturally or inevitably develop suchdistorted(misinterpreted) ideas.12.In his more positive ethical(moral)viewpoint butler tries to give sense to the old opinionthat one should live according to nature.13.When the land is exposed to the harsh tropical sun and torrential rain,it quickly becomesinfertile(sterile).14.Narendra was some kind of new thing ,a maverick(nonconformist) ,rooted in the traditionalbut open to new ways of being.15.The children are treated as mentally retarded(delayed)back home, simply because theydon`t have parents.16.The debate about school closures has been simmering(seething) among locals for years.17.Howard was a terrible gambler,and had squander(taken) away the family fortune.18.The lyrics unleash(release) a gigantic primal scream at the urban alienation and despair ofour industrial world.1.She tried everything in an attempt to evoke (arouse) sympathy and pity from her parents.2.The third quarter`s slender (meager) profit was still improvement on previous results.3.It was a tribute (praise) to her teaching methods that so many children passed the test.4.Our company has a commitment (permission) to equal pay and opportunities.5.Because they are so good, so smart, they stand out like beacons (elite) in a sea of mediocrity.6.The depression that started in mid-1929 was a catastrophe of unprecedented (unparalleled)dimensions for the United States.7.As the economy slows, the markets are likely to trim their estimates of sustainability(continuance) in the growth of both productivity and profits.8.Fields adjacent to (contiguous to)the nuclear facility were found to have high levels ofradioactivity.9.Her skin spoke of(indicated) warm summer days spent in the sun.10.The hope is that this area will develop into a vibrant (lively) commercial centre.11.If the bomb had exploded in the main shopping area, it would have been devastating(ruinous).12.It`s impossible to forget such horrific events----they linger (remained) in the memory forever.13.The company expects to resume production of the vehicle again after a two-month hiatus(pause).14.Except for a brief Christian interlude (period) at the beginning of the 11th century, Istanbulhas been a Muslim city for almost 1,300 years.pared with the outskirts, the main streets in the centre of the city are always verycongested(overcrowded).16.The town hall is the only edifice (building) surviving from the fifteenth century.17.The new censorship laws are serious encroachments (intrusion) on freedom of expression.18.The city was deluged (overwhelmed) when the river burst its banks.19.Having faster computers would make for (result in) a more efficient system.20.We don`t need a computer failure to contend with (deal with)as well as all our otherproblems.1.Advocates of organic foods frequently proclaim(announce) that such products are safer andmore nutritious than others.2.If I may venture(express) an opinion, I’d say the plan needs closer examination.3.These photographs capture(describe)the essence of working-class life at the turn of thecentury.4.These was a preponderance(dominance) of female teachers in the English department.5.Clarence had only few fuzzy(obscure) memories of his grandparents.6.What he has achieved is an extraordinary feat that would be impossible to duplicate(equal).7.He’s stopped taking drugs now, but he may revert(restore) to taking them again.8.As often as not(Quite often),people tend to scream under such circumstance.9.What is even more important is the fact that the astronauts’photographs haveuncovered(revealed) many things not evident at close range.10.The disposition(arrangement) of the troops on the battlefield is of paramount importance.11.In particular, the relationship is becoming increasingly bedeviled(plagued)by the issue ofanti-missile defence.12.The universe offers no such categories or simplifications; only flux(change)and infinitevariety.13.The news of the wedding was plastered(covered) all over the morning papers.14.Perhaps you should tweak(revise) that line or paragraph that throws the structure off beforesending in the report.15.The daily news stories of the worsening economy unnerved(discouraged) the nation.16.She allowed her steady gaze to flicker(shine unsteadily) from the glass which she had beenholding for hours.17.Self-awareness of roles and of the feelings evoked in interpersonal encounters is increasinglycritical for the nimble(agile) entrepreneur.18.I have always tried to live by(act on)my faith but it’s sometimes unexpectedly difficult toachieve.19.What we’ve got here is a half-baked(unthoughtful) proposal that still needs a great deal ofwork.20.For the next four years they defied convention(tradition)by living as man and wife whenthey were not.1.she has been eliminated(got rid of) from the swimming race because she did not win any ofthe practice races.2.One of the major flaws in the existing system is that the prosecutor has immunity from lawsuits claiming malicious(spiteful) prosecution.3.They define(characterize)a good patient as one who accepts their statements and theiractions.4.Roberts’poor physical condition combined with nagging(troubling)injures prevented himfrom playing more than 51 games in the past four seasons.5.Constant correction by a teacher is often counterproductive(unfavorable),as the studentmay become afraid to speak at all.6.For centuries we woman have gloated over(felt maliciously satisfied with) the one negativeaspect of aging more evident in men than women: balding.7.In the conducive(favorable) atmosphere around the fort, General Bradley immediately foundout the plot.8.It’s a story of harmful dynamic(competing or conflicting system)between white prejudiceand black autonomy.9.Gandhi rejects outright(direct)claims made concerning the superior or inferior status ofreligions.10.My first boss was a really nasty(ugly) person, who seemed to enjoy making life difficult foreveryone.11.to put a kid like Delia in eight-hour isolation for accepting a cigarette from a friend is bizarreoutrageous(violent).12.Depression remains one of the most prevalent(common) health disorders in the US.13.The next version of the software will have the edge(advantage) over its competitors.14.He’s managed to create a niche(right position) for himself in local politics.15.There is nothing in the intrinsic(essential) nature of the work that makes it more suitable forwomen.16.She addressed her young guest with civilities(politeness) suitable for personage of advancedyears and uncertain appetite.17.That cannot be promised here, though a holistic(overall)perspective is taken on literarystylistics in addressing science fiction.18.Many observers suggest that this transfer has had mainly adverse(unfavorable)effects onthe population concerned.19.Instead, justice is a commodity designed by a hierarchy of judges still dedicated(devoted) tothe interests of Power.20.The university suspended(stopped)the club for two years, during which it could not holdsocial or athletic activities.1.at the press conference, they were scrambling(struggling)to give the impression that thesituation.2.Written off again and again, he has proved phenomenal(extraordinary)in resilience andpolitical craftiness.3.This news has sent a wave of panic through the world which to seems way(far)out ofproportion.4.Downtown business owners say they want the city’s homeless shelter moved to a lessconspicuous(noticeable) location.5.Over the past year, Linux has made significant inroads(made advances)into embeddeddesigns requiring rich, high performance networking.6.The important thing is to harness(control) growth to self-knowledge, a ready acceptance ofchange, swift-moving business practice and sound judgment.7.We are the ones willing and able to run an obstacle course filled with hurdles(barriers) thatwe must complete before anyone else.8.I haven’t been able to orient(adjust) my ideas to the new conditions since I worked abroadthree months.9.The company office was inundated(flooded) with telegrams of congratulations on the tenthanniversary of its foundation.10.He had drawn a contradictory conclusion in his thesis because he pinned(placed) his faith onan absurdity.11.Luxembourg and United States courts have addressed(disposed of)the matter, and thejudgments reveal of these fears.12.They had increasingly difficulty in providing even tolerably competent candidates forarray(arrangement) of provincial posts reserved for them.13.It also is a great boon(gift) to vegetarians who can cook grains and dried beans in 12 minutesor less.14.The figure illustrates the cumulative(increasing)ulcer free survival curves of patientsrandomized.15.Eliminate narrow job-training programs, those geared(adjusted)to low-wage, low-skilloccupations, and those that do not reflect labor-market needs.16.New Labour, by contrast, has embarked on(set to)the most far-reaching program ofconstitutional reform attempted in this country this century.17.Likewise, the myriad(numerous)consumer products we savor and benefit from, if poorlymade and haphazardly serviced, can present hazards.18.The Justice Department has launched a broader inquiry into the alleged solicitation(request)of foreign donors by the democrats, particularly Hwang.19.The building’s hall is still frequently a venue(locality)for those exercising theirNonconformist Consciences on current political controversies.20.But we act in these matters not by authority of our competence(qualification) but by force ofour commissions.。
雅思词汇真经练习题
雅思词汇真经练习题在准备雅思考试期间,词汇练习是非常重要的一项任务。
扎实的词汇基础可以帮助考生更好地理解阅读材料、增强写作表达能力以及提高口语流利度。
以下是一些经典的雅思词汇真经练习题,供考生参考和练习。
一、选词填空从方框中选择适当的单词或词组填入空白处,使句子意思完整、通顺。
每个词组只能使用一次,有多余选项。
1. The organization strives to _________ educational opportunities for children in underprivileged areas.A. enhanceB. diminishC. retainD. eradicate2. The local government has implemented measures to _________ traffic congestion during peak hours.A. alleviateB. escalateC. exacerbateD. intensify3. The new policy has _________ widespread criticism from the public.A. accumulatedB. provokedC. accumulatedD. dispelled4. The company has _________ a reputation for producing high-quality products.A. cultivatedB. underminedC. sabotagedD. compromised5. The author's unique writing style has _________ her a large following of loyal readers.A. captivatedB. repelledC. defiedD. scorned二、释义配对将下列词汇释义与对应的单词进行配对。
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雅思词汇考试试卷东方明珠学校2019-2019学年第一学期词汇期末试卷一,依据中文注解写出下列单词。
(每题1分,共20分)1)The goal of this approach is to reduce bias and assist the employer in making an o_________(adj.客观的)decision.2)The amount of your m____________(生活费)grant or tuition fees does not matter.3)Long hours of hot sunshine and searing winds give Australia ane_________(adj.相当的) high rate of evaporation.4)It is really d __________(危险的) in dry areas,and you can easily burn priceless undiscovered material by doing so.5)Making a rapid e__________(情感的)assessment of the events of the moment is an extremely demanding job for the brain.6)If you have not organised an a_________(年度的) insurance policy ofyour own you will need to take out the low-cost cover we offer.7)They allow dictionaries to be more a________(adj.精确的)and give a feel for how language is being used.8)We will a _________(采用) a set of new equipment.9)You need to r_________(识别)which emails are really important.10)Patients who had lost their powers of speech as a result of as________(中风)had paralysis of the right half their body.11)Any individual in any situation occupies a role in r________ (关系)to other people.12)It is a long long j__________(旅行).13)You only get one b__________(串)of bananas per tree.14)Health is being viewed also in terms of social,econonic and enviromental c___________(环境) in which people live.15)The branch of Waterstone’s bookshops i s l_________(v.坐落在)on campus.16)She likes c________(古典的)education.17)Now to move on to the other concerns you e__________(v.表现)eariler.18)If ice c_________(v继续)to shrink at its present rate,the Arctic Ocean could soon become virtually ice-free in summer.19)With phosphorus costing the e__________(n.等同)of several hundred pounds per ounce.20)However ,this a _________(显然地)does not just depend on the temperature.二,写出下列划横线单词的中文意思。
(每题1分,共20分)1) Once a location is established as a main tourist ,the effects on local community are profound.2) to the original design by local carpenters cut production time and costs.3)I ’d like to get some for the contents of my home.in obesity,it will still mean that only people with certain genes will be susceptible.5)The light makes people feel .6)In business as a whole,there are a number of factors encouraging the prospect of greater equality in the .7)Yet another year for the Indian stock markets comes to an end.8)Other uniforms denoted a hierarchy-chefs wore white because they worked with flour,but the main chef wore a black hat to show he9)You ’ll have to pay me three hundred and twenty dollars as a before you move in.10)This patch of brain tucked behind the orbits of the eyes is associated with d information.11)The provision of small loans to support the entrepreneurial dreams and s of youth can be an effective means to help them change their lives.12)It was made possible by newand construction techniques and was known as Modernism.13)He named the fossile Peterodactylus, the Greek words for wing and finger.14)They local has developed so much,you would not recognise it as the same place.15) I’d like credit provided the terms are16) we are all in the disaster.17) The problem was solved18)Australia ’s enviroment enormously from year to year.19)The uncapped frames are put in a carousel that sits on the of alarge stainless steel drum.20)There is a in the playground.三、阅读理解(每题1分,共15分)AToo many people want others to be their friends, but t hey don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendship don’t last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and helping with problems. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can makeit easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity, and understanding.1. Some friendships don’t last very long because_________ .A. there are too many people who want to make friendsB. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship backC. those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersD. they don’t know friendship is something serious2. According to the passage honesty is ________A. something countableB. the base of friendshipC. as important as moneyD. more important than anything else3. Which of the following isn ’t mentioned (提及)in thepassage?________A. Always tell your friends the truth.B. Sharing your mind with your friends is of great value.C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.D. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.4. The best title of this passage is ________ .A. Honesty is the Best PolicyB. A Friend in Need is a Friend IndeedC. How to be FriendD. Three Important Points in LifeBAn old friend from California called from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was not able to leave the office, but I had made plans for his arrival. After explaining(解释) where my new house was, I told him that I hadleft the key under the doormat(门垫). Since I knew it would be pretty late before I could get home, I suggested that he make himself at home and help himself to anything that was in the refrigerator(电冰箱). Two hours later my friend phoned me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having had a delicious meal. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of orange juice. When I asked him if he had had anydifficulty finding the house, he answered that the only problem was that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat, but luckily, the living room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in through the window. I listened to all this in great surprise. There is no apple tree outside my window, but there is one by the living room window of my next door neighbor’s house!5. An old friend of mine called _________ .A. to tell me to meet him at the airportB. to tell me about his arrivalC. to ask me to leave the officeD. to ask me to make plans for hisarrival6. My friend climbed into the room because_________ .A. there was an apple tree outsideB. the living room window was left openC. he had difficulty opening the doorD. he hadn’t found the key7. My friend telephoned me two hours later __________ .A. from my homeB. at the airportC. in his officeD. from my neighbor’s houseCWhat do you think of British people and American people? You might think that there are no differences between the people in the two countries. After all they speak the same language, don’t they? But if you ask a British or an American person, the differences are quite great.What do British people think Americans are like? The British think American are very strange. They make a lot of noise and they laugh too loudly. They are rich, and they only think about money. But the British do say that Americans are kind, friendly people. They are happy to help you if you are in trouble.What do Americans think of the British? Well, they think the British arecold and very unfriendly. They are not interested in success or in making lots of money. They think Britain is the best country in the world. They look down upon other countries. But Americans say that the British are quite good workers. They are brave and honest. And in time of trouble they facedifficulties happily.You can see that these ideas can cause misunderstanding between theBritish and Americans. But when American and British people become friends, they usually find things are not as bad as they expected.8.Are the American and British people different?A. Yes,they areB.No,they are notC.we don’t know9. What do you think of the differences between British and American people? _________A. The differences are very small.B. The differences are very great.C. There are no differences between them.D. Some people think there are, but some people don’t think so.10. What do the British think Americans are like? ________A. They are strange but friendly.B. They are poor.C. They are rich but unfriendly.D. They are happy in trouble.11. The American and British people usually get along quite well__________. .A. when misunderstanding is caused between themB. once they become friendsC. after they fightD. when they help each otherDIf you ask some people, “How did you learn English so well?” you may get a surprising answer: “In my sleep!”These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments(实验)to test the learn while you sleep method(方法), which is now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects. English is among them.Scientists say that this sleep study method greatly speeds language learning. They say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the day—and this does notaffect(影响)his rest in any way. However, sleep teaching will only put into your head what you have studied already while you are awake. In one experiment, ten lessons were broadcast over the radio for two weeks. Each lesson lasted twelve hours—from 8 p. m. to 8 a. m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary(词汇)were given with the students awake. At 11 p. m. alullaby(催眠曲)was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio in a soft and low voice broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears. At 2 a. m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wakethe sleeping student up for a few minutes to go over the lesson .The softmusic sent him back to rest againwhile the radio went on. At 5 o’clock his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.12. By the learn while you sleep method, one ________ .A. starts to learn a new lesson in sleepB. learns how to sleep betterC. is made to remember his lesson in sleepD. can listen to the radio broadcast while lying in bed13. In the experiment, lessons were given _________ .A. in the night timeB. after lullabies were broadcastC. while the student was awakeD. all through the twelve hours14. Before each lesson finishes, the student has to __________ .A. get up and take breakfastB. be woken up by a loud voiceC. listen to the lesson again in sleepD. review(复习)the lesson by himself15. The sleep study method is being tried in many countries to teach__________ .A. the English languageB. grammar and vocabularyC. a number of subjectsD. foreign languages四、注解下列文章中划横线的单词(中文,英文都可以. 每小题1分,共20分)。