【英语】介词基础练习试题和答案解析
【英语】中考英语介词基础练习题含解析
【英语】中考英语介词基础练习题含解析一、初中英语介词1．Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。
让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。
A. on 用在某一天，或某一天的早晨，下午、晚上的前面；B. in用在某年，某月，或季节的前面；C. from从，来自；D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。
此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰，特指这样的一个上午，前面要用介词on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
介词基础练习题及答案
介词基础练习题及答案一、单项选择介词1．I am always delighted when receiving your invitation, ______ the party on June 9th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A．On account of B．With regard toC．In response to D．In view of【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词词组辨析。
A. On account of由于，因为；B. With regard to关于，至于；C. In response to对------有反应；D. In view of鉴于，考虑到。
句意：收到您的邀请我总是很高兴，关于6月9日高考后的晚会，我很乐意参加。
结合句意可知答案为B。
2．Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry！A．on purpose B．by accidentC．on business D．by mistake【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意：好了好了，我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。
别哭了！A.故意地；B.偶然；C.出差；D.错误地。
根据Don’t cry！可知，打破花瓶不是故意的。
故选A。
3．Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A．in place of B．as well as C．except for D．in case of【答案】C【解析】本题考查的是词组辨析。
A项in place of表示“代替，取代”；B项as well as表示“又，也，还”；C项except for 意思是“除----之外”，表示在说明了基本（整体）情况之后，再对细节进行说明”；D项in case of表示“万一，假使”。
【英语】英语介词试题经典及解析
【英语】英语介词试题经典及解析一、初中英语介词1. Did you read your favorite books April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗？那天是世界读书日.在某一天用介词on; for后跟时间段；at用于钟点前；in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上.句中April 23是具体某一天,故答案为Co【点评】考查介词的用法.2. The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日.今年我们要庆祝它70周年.A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前； B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在,用于表示时刻前.根据句子中October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on.【点评】考查介词辨析.根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词.3. John often takes a walk his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步. A.朝；B.为了； C.沿着；D.和•♦…一起.根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,应选D.【点评】考查介词辨析.注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法.4. Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想,人类就不会进步. A.带着,有；B.没有；C通过；D.关于.梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress ,可知人类不会进步,是由于没有梦想,应会使用介词without ,故答案是Bo【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法.5. My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _who you are."A. ofB. withC. atD. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲. beproud of,固定搭配,为••…骄傲,应选A.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法.6. If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打 .此题考查动词时态及介词.if引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on,应选Bo【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法.注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态.7. We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony June 21st, 2021.A. inB. atC. on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在2021年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼. in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,应选Q【点评】此题考查介词用法.掌握介词的使用规那么.8. Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池中找他的戒指. A.在••…；B.通过某种方式；C高于；D在..... 下,面.根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming ,可知一定是在水下,应使用介词under,故答案是D.【点评】考查介词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题.9. Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me 010-5558 6390.A. atB. onC. withD. by 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：女士们、先生们,欢送来到北京！如果你需要任何帮助,请拨打010-5558 6390找我.根据固定搭配call sb. at+号,可知号前应用介词at,故选Ao【点评】考查固定搭配.注意掌握固定搭配call sb. at+号,打到••…给某人.10. It's very important ____ us to make a plan before a new term begins.A. ofB. withC. byD. for【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：对我们而言,在新学期开始之前制定方案是很重要的. of, ••…的；with和... 一起；for为了；by通过.It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth,对某人来说做某事是••…的,固定句型,当其前形容词是描述事物特征时,用for,当其前的形容词是描述人的品行特征时,如nice, kind clever, foolish , smart都是形容人品行特征的的,用of,此处描述制定方案这件事很重要,表示事物特征,空格处应用for,故答案选Do【点评】考查介词辨析.注意句子涉及到固定句型It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth的用法.11. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：他转弯时开得太快了,以至于汽车差点驶出马路上. go和如下选项搭配,分别表示,A驶出,B继续,C沿着,根据drove so fast ,可知与驾驶有关,故是驶出,应选A. 【点评】考查介词辨析,注意go off的用法.12. It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你真好,把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我.句型：It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好,故答案为Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,熟记固定句型.13. —Taiwan is an important part of China .-Ye§ it lies the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：台湾是中国的一个重要组成局部.当表示方位时, in表示在…范围内；to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望；on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in, on, to的用法.14. My brother joined the army September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军. on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September, 9月,因此前面用in,应选Do【点评】此题考查介词.注意表示年月动名词前用介词in.15. —When is the Art Festival party?—It's _ seven o'clock_ the evening of November 18th.A. at; in …B. at on…C. on in…D. in on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：艺术节晚会在什么时候？一一它在11月18日晚上7点钟.at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节月份,或者泛指的上下午等.seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at, the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午〔晚上〕,故加介词on,故答案为Bo【点评】此题考查时间介词辨析, at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等.16. Our foreign teacher often goes to work bike. He likes cycling very much.A. byB. atC. ofD. In【答案】A【解析】【分析】我们的外教经常骑自行车去上班.他非常喜欢骑自行车. A: by用；B. at在；C: of ......的；D： in在......里.by+交通工具名词单数,表示乘坐某种交通工具,固定搭配,应选Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,理解介词词义和用法,根据固定搭配选择正确的介词.17. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是一个独立的男生,他的父母以他为傲.短语：be proud of 对••…感到自豪,故答案选D.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定短语.18. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2021 World Cup July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2021年世界杯.介词表示时间,月份前应用in;表示具体某一天用on;表示钟点用at.July七月,故答案选B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别.19. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried __ the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：一比尔,你看见汤姆了吗？一是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道.A. through穿过〔从物体中间穿过〕； B. over越过〔在物体上方,不接触〕；C. past 经过〔从旁边经过〕；D. across 穿过〔从物体外表横穿〕,穿过街道应该是从外表穿过,用 across .应选 D . 【点评】考查介词辨析.熟记这些介词的含义.20. More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班. A. with 用；B. on 在---上；C. in 在---里；D. by 乘；根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具；应选 D . 【点评】考查介词辨析.根据固定搭配选出正确答案.21. —I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意： 一一我渴了.我想要一杯橙汁.你呢,安迪？一一我更想要一杯 茶,什么都不加. A. with 和,跟,带有；B. for 为,为了； C. to 向,朝着；D. without 没有.根据nothing ,可知是什么都不加,用 with ,表伴随,应选 A .【点评】考查介词辨析.注意区分不同介词的用法.22. I will give a T-shirt _my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意： 我会把一个T 恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟.give sb. sth.=give sth.to sb.给某人某物,应选 Bo 【点评】考查固定搭配.熟记 give 的短语.23. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game Class Three.A. ofB. inC. against 【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意：我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛. C.against 对抗,D.从,与•…•之间的比赛用 against .应选 C 【点评】此题考查介词辨析.24. 一 Is this Mike's dictionary?—No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is __A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意： 一一这是迈克的字典吗？ 一一不,是我的.桌子上最厚的那个是D. fromA. ••…的,B.在••…里他的.A他的,B你的,C,她的,D他们的,根据Is this Mike's,可知此处指代第三人称单数表示男性,故用his,应选A.【点评】考查名词性物主代词辨析,注意指代第三人称单数表示男性用his的用法.25. —When is your birthday?—I was born _December 17. This year I'll hold a birthday party for it at home.A. onB. atC. inD. by【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一你的生日是什么时候？一一我出生于12月17日.今年我要在家里为它举力^生日聚会. A： on在••…之上,用在具体的日期前；B: at在,用在某一时刻前；C: in在••…里,用在世纪、年、月、周等前；D： by在••…前.根据December 17,表示具体的日期,要用介词on,应选Ao【点评】考查介词辨析.注意根据句子结构和介词的用法.做出正确的选项.26. It is very brave her to save the child in the lake.A. atB. ofC. inD. for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：她在湖中救了这个孩子真是太勇敢了.英语中有it's+adj+of sb. to do sth.和it's+adj+for sb to do sth.两种句型.前者表示说话人对客观事件的惊讶、懊悔、兴奋、难过等情绪,常用的形容词有clever, foolish , nice, right, kind , brave、polite 等描述人的性格、品质的形容词；而后者表示说话人对客观事物的决断,比拟正式,常用的形容词有difficult , easy, hard , necessary, important , dangerous 等描述事物的形容词.根据题目中的brave,可知用of,应选B.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意it's+adj+of sb. to do sth.的用法.27. —To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.—OK. I know I can't stand the two ideas.A. amongB. betweenC. withD. against 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一离开还是留下？你必须做出选择. 一一好的,我知道我不能选择中立.A. among在中间,指三者或三者以上的中间；B. between在之间,指两者之间；C. with和 .. 一起;D. against反对.根据You must make a choice.可知此处指不能在两者之间摇摆不定,应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析.根据语境和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词.28. His achievements have increased rice production 20%.A. byB. inC. toD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：他的成就已经增加了20%的大米产量.increase by+百分比增加了百分之••…；increase to+百分比增加到百分之♦•…；根据句意可知是增加了百分之二十,所以用by,应选Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意.29. My sister will go to shanghai on business June.A. onB. inC. atD. from 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：六月份我姐姐将去上海出差. June是一个月份,在月份前应使用介词in,故答案是Bo【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在月份前使用介词in.30. —Look in the mirror. What happened your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一照照镜子,你的脸怎么了？一一哦,我脸上有墨水.to至ij…; on在…上；in在…里.what happened to sb某人发生了什么事.因此用介词to .答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析.。
(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1．Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让我们把钢琴放在那边，靠着墙摆放。
A. above在……正上方；B. against紧靠；C. across穿过，横穿；D. around围绕，在附近。
结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置，钢琴只能靠着墙摆放，故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
4．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
语法知识—介词的基础测试题附答案解析
一、选择题1．Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A．at B．on C．with D．in 2．Which of the following(下面) is right?A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C．How is weather like in spring there?D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.3．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 4．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 5．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on6．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to7．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A．at B．in C．on8．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as9．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on10．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of11．---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About 12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．Why don't you B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like13．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to 14．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A．in B．to C．on15．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river.A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over16．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from17．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on18．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has19．（2017年山东德州）A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A．past B．through C．across D．by20．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on21．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with22．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A．in B．on C．at D．for23．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in24．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past25．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆和提姆正在电话上交谈。
英语介词练习题含答案及解析
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。根据语境选出合适的介词。
18． I will give a T-shirt A. by 【答案】 B
my brother as a birthday present. B. to
C. from
【解析】 【分析】句意： 我会把一个 T 恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。
to sb. 给某人某物，故选 B。
——
是的，在电影里人类选择和地球呆在一起而不是逃离它。
A.因为； B.和 ……一起； C.例如； D.
而不是。分析句子可知，此处应是和地球在一起，而不逃离它，用
instead of，而不是，常
表示不做某事或未做某事，故选 D。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。注意 instead of 的词义和用法。
9．My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.
—You mean the man ________ blue?
A. on
B. with
C. in
【答案】 C
【解析】 【分析】句意： ——那是你的校长吗？ ——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定
搭配， in+颜色，穿着 ……颜色衣服的人， A 在……上面， B 和 ……，表伴随，与题意不符，故
选 C。
周年。 A.in 在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前； B.on 在，用于星期几和具体的日期等
前； C.at 在，用于表示时刻前。根据句子中 October 1st, 1949 ，表示具体的日期，要用介词
on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.
英语介词练习题及答案及解析
【英语】英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：令我高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我。
A：behind 在......之后，支持，赞成；B： to对； C： from 自从；D： against反对。
根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词意思和用法，根据语境选择正确的介词。
2．I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。
A 为了，表目的； B 有，表伴随；C 来自；D 在。
此句表示带有牛奶的茶，要用介词with，表伴随，故选B。
【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。
3．_________the help of the classmates，he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully．A. Under B. In C. With【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在同学们的帮助下，他成功地上到了红军山顶。
With the help of 是固定搭配，表示“在……的帮助下”，故选C。
【点评】课程介词辨析，注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。
4．—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你又迟到了，还有什么可说的吗？——不，没有别的，只有抱歉。
英语介词试题精选及答案解析
英语介词试题精选及答案解析1.The play starts at 6:40 pm。
so we must arrive at the theater by 6:30 pm at the latest.2.XXX.3.After finishing middle school。
my sister did nothing besides reading at home.4.Write your name and address on your bag in case you lose it.5."What" did the professor give you much advice on。
- The choice of a career.6.I made a coat with my own hands。
It was made by hand。
not with a machine。
7.He is running against the wind towards the east of the n。
and Tom is running to the right.8.Not all of us know the difference een wheat。
oats。
and barley.A。
XXX2.XXX among the public。
She has achieved remarkable success for a girl of her age.3.The apple trees are full of big apples on them。
And some birds XXX.4.That XXX.5.The weather this month has been good overall.6.We should divide all the potatoes into two piles and separate the good ones from the bad ones.7.They said the building would be XXX.8."Here。
介词习题及答案(含解析)(最新整理)
A. at
B. in
C. for
D. /
3
42. Every day the old man takes these children home _____ school.
A. at
B. to
C. from
D. after
43. Could you come to my office ________ the day after tomorrow.
A. on B. with C. at D. in
12. The old man ___ a blue sweater is our new headmaster.
A. with B. in C. on D. into
13. ___ the beginning of the meeting, the president made a speech ___ how to
A. in;at B. at;in C.on;in D. on;at
8. It was very silly ___ you to take in what he said. He is a liar!
A. for B. to D. of D. with
9. He suddenly return ___ a stormy night.
A. in B. at C. on D. during
22. Would you mind not picking up the flowers in the garden? They are ____
everyone’s enjoyment
A. to B. for C. at D. in
23. I get up early ____ the morning, but ___ Sunday morning I get up very late.
英语英语介词练习题含答案及解析
（英语）英语介词练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语介词In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy. 1． D. throughB. among C. upA. besideA 【答案】beside【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。
A.穿过。
根据常理推断，照片中他；D. through；C. up 向上中旁边；B. among 在······在······。
A坐在我旁边，故选【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
（轻轨）subway because I haven't 2．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from A 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻。
A轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是的意思。
instead of【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument. ．3A. for; learning B. for; to learn C. of; learningD. of; to learnD 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知，不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it作形式主语。
【英语】英语介词练习题含答案及解析
【英语】英语介词练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．—Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed.—OK. Dad. I'll turn ________ the TV right now.A. onB. downC. off【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：—莎莉，已经晚上10点了，你该睡觉了。
—好的，爸爸，我马上关电视。
turn on 打开；turn down 关小； turn off关上；根据It's time for you to go to bed.可知是关上电视；故选C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
根据语境选出合适的介词，保证句意通顺，并熟记三个短语。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
【英语】英语介词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】英语介词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是一个独立的男生，他的父母以他为傲。
短语：be proud of 对……感到自豪，故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定短语。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
根据30th，可知是具体日期，on+具体日期，是固定搭配，在某天，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意on+具体日期的用法。
介词练习(含答案)
介词练习(含答案)一、单项选择介词1．“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice _____ the telephone.A．in B．over C．from D．of【答案】B【解析】分析句意，可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。
在英语的习惯中，要用介词over。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：“我有什么能帮你的呢？”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。
2．The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A．in case of B．in spite ofC．instead of D．because of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。
A. 万一，以防；B. 不论；C. 而不是；D. 因为。
句意：开放庆典由于天气恶劣被推迟。
故选D。
考点：考查介词短语辨析3．Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A．about B．toC．with D．over【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词辨析。
句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？home to sth 固定搭配，表示……家园。
该句是一个疑问句，其中还含有一个定语从句。
比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homes _______animals both on land and sea? 然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes_____ animals both on land and sea. 根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。
故选B。
【点睛】本题考查到了分析句子成分的能力。
当遇到一个句子比较复杂的时候，比如含有从句或疑问句时，要划分句子成分。
英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一，根据 a scientist ，可知是作为……而出名，be famous as；空二，具体到某一天，使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
4．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
【英语】 英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析
【英语】英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。
A. ……的，B. 在……里C.against 对抗 , D. 从，与……之间的比赛用against。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in加时间段的用法。
4．—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon？—____July 20th,1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球？——在1969年7月20日。
(必考题)初三英语常用语法知识——介词基础卷(答案解析)
一、选择题1．— I would like________ to see a movie.—It’s too late. You’d better ________alone.A．to go, go B．go, not go C．to go, not go D．going, go C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——我想要去看电影。
——太晚了。
你最好不要独自一人去。
本题考查非谓语动词。
to go是动词不定式，go是动词原形，going是现在分词或动名词，would like to do sth想要做某事，因此第一空用to go。
had better (not) do sth最好（不）做某事，根据It’s too late.可知，太晚了，因此不要独自一人去，用not go，故选C。
2．You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：你已经完成了大部分工作，所以你明天不必这么早就开始工作。
你可以9点来。
本题考查情态动词。
can't不可能，mustn’t禁止，needn’t不必，couldn’t可能不。
根据You have finished most of the work可知，你已经完成了大部分工作，因此明天不必这么早就开始工作，因此用needn’t，故选C。
3．Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：既然你很累，今天就不必完成这项工作了。
【英语】英语介词练习题及答案及解析
【英语】英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：令我高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我。
A：behind 在......之后，支持，赞成；B： to对； C： from 自从；D： against反对。
根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词意思和用法，根据语境选择正确的介词。
2．I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。
A 为了，表目的；B 有，表伴随；C 来自；D 在。
此句表示带有牛奶的茶，要用介词with，表伴随，故选B。
【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。
3．_________the help of the classmates，he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully．A. Under B. In C. With【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在同学们的帮助下，他成功地上到了红军山顶。
With the help of 是固定搭配，表示“在……的帮助下”，故选C。
【点评】课程介词辨析，注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。
4．—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你又迟到了，还有什么可说的吗？——不，没有别的，只有抱歉。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的基础测试题及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on 2．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot3．The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A．down B．from C．through D．across4．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to5．Jenny’s math lesson is________nin e________Friday morning.A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in 6．—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A．on B．in C．at D．after7．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 8．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of9．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on10．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a 11．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A．in; to B．in; inC．to; to D．to; in12．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at13．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock. --Oh, I see.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after 14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A．in B．to C．on D．from16．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for17．Bill doesn't like playing football，but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A．in B．on C．to D．with18．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on19．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with20．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on21．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A．in B．on C．at D．for22．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in23．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in24．I want to lear n English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at25．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的老师早上跑步。
英语介词练习题及答案及解析
英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、选择题1．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along2．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to3．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among4．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against5．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond6．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against7．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on 8．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond9．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by10．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without11．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between12．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with13．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in14．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through15．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In16．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against17．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with18．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on19．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between20．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from21．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for22．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For23．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 24．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for 25．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across 26．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with27．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at28．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for29．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above30．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through31．Don’t be afra id of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along32．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with33．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below34．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above35．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on36．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off37．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before38．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 39．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.A．beyond B．under C．of D．in40．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：南京长江上的一座新桥于2020年12月24日通车。
【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1． convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes（二维码）in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这种方式多方便呀！在很多商店，我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+（it is）！故使用how.；for介词，为了；by介词，通过某种方式做某事。
此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款，表方式用by，故选B。
【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。
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【英语】介词基础练习试题和答案解析一、单项选择介词1．_______ entering the classroom, remember to take your seat and turn off your cell phone. A．At B．From C．Upon D．As【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：一进入教室，记得坐下关掉手机。
Upon+名词或动名词，表示“一…”，at“在…地方，听见…”，from“来自”，As“做为”，所以选C。
考点：考查介词辨析2．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average.A．below B．above C．about D．on【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意：去年是有史以来最暖和的一年，全球气温比平均高出0.68摄氏度。
A. below （the average）平均以下；B. above （the average）平均以上； C. about （the average）平均水平；D. on（the average）平均。
根据Last year was the warmest year on record可知此处用“平均以上”符合语境。
故选B项。
3．Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry！A．on purpose B．by accidentC．on business D．by mistake【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意：好了好了，我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。
别哭了！A.故意地；B.偶然；C.出差；D.错误地。
根据Don’t cry！可知，打破花瓶不是故意的。
故选A。
4．The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A．in case of B．in spite ofC．instead of D．because of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。
A. 万一，以防；B. 不论；C. 而不是；D. 因为。
句意：开放庆典由于天气恶劣被推迟。
故选D。
考点：考查介词短语辨析5．（北京）—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A．for B．onC．in D．at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。
——早上好。
我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。
make an appointment for意为“为……预约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。
点睛：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for为……预约。
6．________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances. A．According to B．Instead ofC．In addition to D．In spite of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词词组。
句意：尽管存在所有这些问题，几个运动员还是表现很好。
A. according to 据(……所说)；按(……所报道)；B. instead of代替，作为……的替换；C. in addition to另外，加之，除……之外；D. in spite of尽管，不管。
前后形成让步关系，故选D。
7．（江苏）China’s soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A．in line with B．in reply toC．in return for D．in honour of【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语词义辨析及语境理解。
句意：中国的软实力增长与日俱增与全球对中国的赏识和理解相一致。
A. in line with按照；与……一致；B. in reply to答复；C. in return for作为……的报答；D. in honour of为纪念，为庆祝。
故选A。
点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析介词短语的能力。
考生平时在学习中多积累之外还需要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还应注意多辨析意思相近的介词短语，重点关注它们用法上的区别。
8．Everybody was touched ______ words after they heard her moving story.A．without B．beyondC．against D．despite【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词辨析。
句意：听到她的感人故事之后，每个人感动得无法用语言来形容。
A. without没有；B. beyond超越；C. against反对；D. despite尽管。
beyond words表示“在言语之外”，即不能用言语来表达，也就是“无法形容”了。
故B选项正确。
9．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：如果我们周围都是认同我们主要前进目标的人，我们就能得到他们的支持和鼓励。
A. in sympathy with赞成；B. in terms of 依据；C. in honour of为纪念；D. in contrast with与…形成对比。
由“we can get their support and encouragement”可知，in sympathy with“赞成”符合句意。
故选A项。
10．The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality.A．in terms of B．on account ofC．on behalf of D．on top of【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意：这款新产品很快获得了极高的赞扬，并且因其超级好的质量而迅速占领了市场。
A. in terms of就……而言；B. on account of由于；C. on behalf of代表……；D. on top of在……顶端。
商品能够迅速占领市场，是由于超级好的质量，所以前后是因果关系。
故B选项正确。
11．The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps.A．including; seated B．including; seatingC．included; sat D．included; sitting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词和过去分词。
句意：这个大厅挤满了人，包括一些坐在父母腿上的小孩。
include 是介词,由其领导的这个句子是做状语成分之用.including somebody，包括某人=somebody included，seated是动词+ed,其引导的"seated on their parents' laps"是后置定语的成分,表示状态，用来修饰前面的"children"。
故选A。
12．Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________. A．in place B．in order C．in shape D．in fashion【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。
A. in place在适当的位置；B. in order按顺序；C. in shape处于良好状态；健康；D. in fashion流行，时兴。
句意：汤姆早上总是慢跑，他通常也做俯卧撑来保持良好身体。
故C正确。
考点：考查介词短语辨析及语境理解13．— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A．of, to B．about, with C．from, with D．from, on【答案】D【解析】考查固定词组。
Hear from sb收到某人的来信；agree on在…达成协议。
结合句意可知D正确。
—你什么时候收到Jay的来信的？—今天早晨他打我的电话了。
我们就见面的地点和时间达成了协议。
14．The unemployment rate has decreased _____ 2% to 5.4%, compared with 7.4 % last year. A．by B．from C．with D．on【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意：失业率与去年的7.4%相比，已经到了5.4%，下降了2%。
从句意可知此处指失业率下降了，by可以指相差的程度，选A。
考点：考查介词用法15．________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A．As a result of B．In view of C．In terms of D．In addition to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：除了对健康有益之外，跳舞也是释放正能量、让社会更愉快的有趣方式。
A. As a result of 因此，由于；B. In view of鉴于，考虑到；C. In terms of依照，根据；D. In addition to除……之外。