【名师设计】中考英语二轮专项复习：汉译英(含答案)
初三英语汉译英试题答案及解析
初三英语汉译英试题答案及解析1.【1】父亲离乡多年，思念故友。
Father _____________ his hometown for years and misses old friends.【答案】has been away from。
【解析】根据for years可知for+时间段，动词需用持续性动词，所以用 has been away from。
【2】那位资深的演员很谦虚,从不炫耀。
The experienced actress is so modest _____________.【答案】that she never shows off.【解析】这里是短语so…that…如此……以至于。
show off炫耀，故用that she never shows off. 【3】纪录片《舌尖上的中国2》并不完美，但还是值得一看。
The documentary A Bite of China Ⅱis not perfect ,but___________.【答案】it is worth watching。
【解析】这里是短语be worth doing sth值得做某事，故用it is worth watching。
【4】有些背包客宁可住帐篷也不住宾馆。
Some backpackers___________than in hotel.【答案】would rather live in tents。
【解析】这里是短语would rather do…than do…宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故用would ratherlive in tents。
【5】在未来几年，政府将在环保方面尽更大努力。
_______________ into protecting the environment by the government in the next few years.【答案】More efforts will be put【解析】这里是短语put more effortsinto sth. 更加努力做某事，故用More efforts will be put。
2024年人教版中考英语二轮复习 专题二 代词讲义及练习(含答案)
2024年河南省中考英语作文热点话题假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike因为家规和父母产生了矛盾，心情很沮丧，并向你求助。
请你写一篇英文信件回应他的问题。
Dear Li HuaI'm afraid I've got a big problem recently My parents set too many rules for me. They always tell me,“Don't spend so much time playing computer games.You should do something meaningful.”“Don't stay up late.”Do some housework”I'm annoyed(烦恼)What should IdoYours,Mike注意:1.首光阐明制定家规的意义，再逐条谈谈你对Mike 家规的看法，并给他提出至少一条如何与父母交流沟通的建议。
2.要求词数100词。
开头部分内容不计入总词数。
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
否则不予评分范文一Dear Mike,Most of the students meet this kind of problem. However, the rules your parents set can help you have a better life.In my opinion, spending too much time on computer games can strain your eyes. Eyes are the windows of the soul. It's important for us to protect our eyes. Spending too long on computer games is not productive. You can engagein more meaningful activities like playing sports, reading books and so on. What's more, staying up late can harm your health. If you sleep earlier and get up earlier, you will be healthier. Last but not least, your parents are busy working. If you help with housework, your parents will have more time to relax.Above all, I suppose some rules your parents set are very useful. However, if you don't agree with your parents, here are some useful tips on how to communicate with them. Make a list of the things you disagree about most. Try to find an answer both you and your parents agree with.I hope you can communicate easier with your parents! Yours,Li hua范文二Dear Mike,Like many students, you're facing a common problem. However, remember that the rules your parents establish are designed to benefit your life.In my perspective, excessive time on computer games can harm your eyesight. As the saying goes, "Eyes are the windows of the soul." It's our responsibility to safeguard them. Besides, devoting too much time to computer games is not productive. Engage in more enriching activities like playing sports or reading books. Moreover, late-night routines can adversely affect your health. Adopting an early-to-bed, early-to-rise schedule can bolster your health. And let's not forget, your parents workhard. Lending a hand in household chores can provide them with some much-needed respite.In essence, some of the rules your parents have set hold substantial value. However, if you find yourself at odds with them, here are some strategies for effective communication. Create a list of the rules you mostly disagree with. Strive to find a mutual solution that you and your parents can agree upon.I hope this empowers you to communicate more effectively with your parents!Yours,Li hua亲爱的Mike:像许多学生一样,你面临一个常见的问题。
2019-2020年中考英语复习二轮专项练习(汉译英)答案有解析
2019-2020年中考英语复习二轮专项练习(汉译英)答案有解析1．There will be a car show this weekend.(改为否定句)There_________ __________a car show this weekend.2．I need 40000 yuan to pay for the summer camp.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________money do you need to pay for the summer camp?3．I found it difficult to get to sleep in the night.(改写同义句)I found _______ ________ difficult to get to sleep in the night.4．你能告诉我怎样处理这些问题吗?Can you tell me how I can________ _______these problems?根据所给提示，完成句子。
每空一词，含缩略词。
5．There is a supermarket near his house. (用next week改写)There ________ ________ a supermarket near his house next week.6． My cousin went to America and bought the expensive handbag for $300.(同义句转换)My cousin went to America and ________ $300 ________ the expensive handbag. 7． They will go home in five days. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ will they go home?8．他努力学习，以便于考试合格。
【名师设计】中考英语二轮专项复习：汉译英(含答案)
汉译英1．There will be a car show this weekend.(改为否定句)There_________ __________a car show this weekend.2．I need 40000 yuan to pay for the summer camp.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________money do you need to pay for the summer camp?3．I found it difficult to get to sleep in the night.(改写同义句)I found _______ ________ difficult to get to sleep in the night.4．你能告诉我怎样处理这些问题吗?Can you tell me how I can________ _______these problems?根据所给提示，完成句子。
每空一词，含缩略词。
5．There is a supermarket near his house. (用next week改写)There ________ ________ a supermarket near his house next week.6． My cousin went to America and bought the expensive handbag for $300.(同义句转换)My cousin went to America and ________ $300 ________ the expensive handbag.7． They will go home in five days. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ will they go home?8．他努力学习，以便于考试合格。
(完成译句)He studied hard _________ ___________ to pass the exam.9．听音乐是有乐趣的事。
中考英语翻译句子复习题及答案
一、汉译英,整句翻译每句2分1、使我们惊讶的是,他什么也没说就走了;to one’s surprise2、作为学生,我们很有必要更专心于学习concentrate on3、以前你做作业总是花很长时间吗spend..doing4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣;be interested in5、我打算休五天假;have…off.6、台湾Tibet属于中国;belong toTibet ________________________________7﹑你关心节约能源吗care about8、她的爷爷习惯于早起;be used to9、他所说的话使我很悲伤;make_______________________________________________________.10、Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in thewas the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him nowNobody seemed to like him. 2In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.二、汉译英1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分1、我想和他交朋友;make friends with2、人类和动物应该和睦相处;get on with3、由于大雨,他们停止了打篮球;because of4、青少年应该远离火;stay away from5、你在考虑明年去香港吗 consider doing___________________6、Paris是最有活力的城市之一;one of_______________________________________________________.7、过度的看电视对眼睛有害处;be bad for_____________________________________ .8、请不要把书借给他人;lend…to____________________9、无论你想干什么,你必须先告诉我;whatever____________________________________________________________.we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups—O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group三、汉译英1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分1、自从19世纪以来人们用木头造纸;be made from__________________________________2、据我所知,这本书是韩寒写的;as far as___________________3、这场音乐会将在下周四举行;take place4、这个消息是谁给他提供的provide…. With5、她越忙,就越感觉高兴;the…the...6、从那以后,我再也没见过李平;not….any more________________________________________________.7、张老师花了20元钱买了这本书;spend______________ _________________ .8、你要尽可能在课堂上多说英语; as …as____________________________ .9、罗夫人期待着去美国看她的女儿;look forward to______________________________________________________________.man-made satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station ISS. From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite人造卫星 and scientists want to live on it. 2They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.四、汉译英1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分1、周末我宁愿看书也不愿上网聊天; would rather…than________________________________________________2、他们班学生的人数是五十;the number of_________________ ___________3、多亏了绿色长城,土地产出了更多的粮食; thanks to__________________________________________4、每个人都期盼未来有幸福的生活;look forward to_________________________________ ___________________.5、今天我以我的学校为荣,明天学校以我的成功为傲;Today I my school and tomorrow my school willtake .6、那音乐使我想起了美国人的舞蹈音乐;That music me American dance music.7、他们的钱快花光了;They will their money soon.8、我在家里偶然发现了这个东西;I found this thing at home9、我以前上学从未迟到过;______________________________________________________________. 10、Waste can bring a lot of problems. 1Although China is rich in some resources资源, we are short of缺乏 others, for example, fresh water淡水; It is reported that we will have no coal煤 or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we moveThink about it.2I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.五、汉译英1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分1、我害怕在课堂上发言;be afraid of______________________________2、虽然数学很难,但他从未放弃过;give up____________ ______________________.3、她的父母正在自学英语;by oneself___________________________________________.4、我们应该爱护动物,关爱地球;____________________ ________________ .5、那使我对自己很恼火.made …_______________________________________.6、你知道这座桥是什么时候建的吗be built_______________________________________7、他们把我看作是他们的家人;regard …as__________.8、坚持你的梦想,将来有一天它们会成为现实的;come true_____________ .9、你曾经去过长城吗ever_____________________________________________________________10、1Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. 2He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road. Answers:一．1. To our surprise,he left without saying anything.2.As students,it’s necessary for us to concentrate more on our study.3.Did you spend a long time doing your homework4.She seems to be more interested in computers.5.I’m going to have five days off.6.belongs to7.Do you care about saving energy8.His grandfather is used to getting up early.9.What he said made me sad.10.1它这封邀请函是来自他的几个同学,邀请他加入他们去参加野营;2事实上,他一直如此孤独以至于用吃东西来掩盖他的感受;二．1I want to make friends with him.2Humans should get on well with animals.3Because of the heavy rain, they stopped playing basketball.4Teenagers should stay away from fire.5Are you considering going to Hong Kong next year6one of the liveliest cities in Europe7is bad for8Please don’t lend the book to others.9Whatever you want to do , you must tell me at first.101有时当人们输完血会死亡;2.我是O型血,医生告诉我我可以安全地给其他任何人输血;三．1Paper has been made from wood since the 19th century.2As far as I know, the book is written by Hanhan.3The concert will take place next Thursday.4Who provided him with this message / offered, the message5The busier she is, the happier she feels.6I haven’t seen Li Ping any more since then.7spent, on / paid , for8as much as possible/ as much as you can9 is looking forward to visiting her daughter in the USA.101在太阳落山后,如果你观察天空大约一个小时,你就会看到一些“移动的星星”;（2）他们认为了解更多关于宇宙的最好方法就是住在那国际宇宙空间站;四．weekends I would rather read books than chat on line.number of the students in their class is fifty.to the Great Green Wall, the land produces more crops.looks forward to having the happy life in the future.proud of , pride in my success, ofup/run out ofaccident’ve never been late for school before.10.1尽管中国一些资源很丰富,但是我们也缺乏其它资源,例如淡水;2我认为我们应该对每天浪费东西的同学说不;五．1I am afraid of speaking in class .2Although/Though math is difficult, he never gives up.3Her parents are learning English by themselves4We should take care of/look after animals and care for the earth . 5That made me angry/annoyed with myself6Do you know when the bridge was built7They regard me as one of their family .8Hold on to your dream and one day they will come9Have you ever been to the Great Wall101起初金先生检查了车,然后把车开走了;（2）他试着停车,但他没停住,并且几乎撞到一位正在过马路的老妇人;。
中考英语翻译专项复习题及答案
中考英语翻译专项复习题及答案中考英语翻译专项复习题及答案学习英语是一个边学新知识边巩固的过程，对学过的英语知识一定要多加练习，这样才能进步。
以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语翻译专项复习题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!中考英语翻译专项复习题(一)(A)1.多听英语是很重要的。
______________ to English __________ __________very important.2.电脑不算贵，很多人能买得起。
Computers are not expensive. A lot of people can ________ ________ _______ them.3.大家自愿为地震中失去家园的人们募捐。
Every _________ __________ __________ money for the people who lost homes in the earthquake.4. Susan 想把一些钱存到银行。
Susan ________ _________ _________ some money in the bank.5.我们所能做的就是培养自己的能力去应对它，而不是去逃避它。
What we can do is to develop our abilities to deal with it instead of ____________ it.6.相当多的孩子梦想着有一天环游世界。
7.我认为电脑是最有用的发明。
8.对不起，我拿错了你的英语书。
(B)阅读短文将画线部分的句子译成中文。
Iverson is among the greatest guards of his age and of the best scores in the history of NBA games.To help his poor family live a better life, Iverson enteres theNBA in 1996. 9.it seems that he has never stopped being a troublemaker. He gets into fights and has had trouble with the police.While on the court, his wild heart become a fighting spirit full of passon.10. He is quick and no one can stop him in one-on-one play. He can do very well in free throws.Iverson is also a good player. He is known for ball passing and is amang the league leaders in steals.9._____________________________________________________________10._____________________________________________________________(二)(A)1.在过去三年里，他们举办了20长音乐会。
中考英语翻译-英汉互译专题(含解析)
中考英语翻译-英汉互译（含解析）(后附详细答案)(绝对精品试题，提高实战能力，值得下载打印背诵)一、翻译1.翻译下列句子（1）Daniel needs to________（改变他的生活方式）now.（2）Do they need to buy ________（两千克胡萝卜）?（3）The hair clip________（和我的粉色外套搭配）. I'll take it.（4）I want to buy some presents________（和Amy的不同）.（5）She always walks a long way to school, so she________（最需要一双鞋）.（6）They visit houses and ________（和里面的人玩游戏）.（7）________（欣赏满月）is not much fun for children.（8）The jeans look quite nice. May I________（试穿一下）?（9）Some dogs just don’t know ________（怎样取乐）.（10）Apple juice ________（尝起来好）.2.我明白了，你是—名老师。
________________．You are a teacher．3.根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
（1）昨天哈利上学迟到了。
Harry ________ school yesterday.(be)（2）王先生因病住院了，他的女儿正在照顾他。
Mr. Wang is ill in hospital and now his daughter ________ him. (take)（3）很多废弃物能变成像纸一样的材料。
Many waste things ________ a paper-like material.(turn)（4）我只好告诉你真相，那位作家已经把大部分钱捐给了慈善组织。
2024年中考英语二轮复习讲练测(全国通用)专题20 翻译(课件)
第二十讲：翻译
导师：稻壳儿
目录
CONTENTS
01
02
03
04
05
考情分析 知识建构 真题研析 考点提炼 题型特训
01
考情分析
翻译句子是考查考生对句型掌握的熟练程度。翻开从近年来全国 各省市的中考试卷，“翻译”题出现的频率极高。实际上，翻译包含 了对词汇、语法、句型、惯用法等各方面的考查。通常以汉译英为 主，有时也考查英译汉。重点考查同学们的语言综合运用能力。要 求同学熟练掌握固定搭配、语法等知识，把握句型结构，避免中式 英语。方法问题需要同学们掌握简单有效的解题策略和正确的解题 步骤。
38. 对中国人而言，茶不仅是饮料，还是一门艺术和一种文化。 (not only ... but also ... ) （汉译英） _____________________________________________ 【答案】For Chinese/to the Chinese, tea is not only a drink, but also an art and a culture. 【解析】for Chinese/to the Chinese“对中国人而言”；tea“茶”；not only…but also“不 但……而且……”；a drink“饮料”；an art and a culture“一门艺术和一种文化”，此句是一 般现在时，故填For Chinese/to the Chinese, tea is not only a drink, but also an art and a culture.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
（2023·湖南永州）
语篇翻译（共8分, 每小题2分）
阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上 对应题号的横线上。
全国中考英语试题专题练习 汉译英(含解析)
汉译英1、（2016•永州）我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽．We should learn how to get along well with others．【考点】汉译英．【分析】get along【解答】答案：get along．中英文对照后得出这里两个空是表达相处的含义，故用get along （well）with sb，与某人相处融洽；前面是how to结构，to是不定式符号后加动词原形，故用get along．2、（2016•达州）中国将不会拒绝任何一个真心加入亚投行的国家．China won'tturn down any country that really wants to join Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank．【考点】汉译英．【分析】turn down【解答】答案：turn down通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"拒绝"的表达．首先跟据设空处前面有助动词won't，判断设空处应填动词原形，短语"拒绝"的英文表达是turn down，故答案为：turn down 3、（2016•绥化）小菜一碟．A piece of cake．【考点】汉译英．【分析】A piece of cake．【解答】答案：A piece of cake．这是一个英语中的习惯用法，表示小菜一碟用a piece of cake．故答案是A piece of cake．4、（2016•达州）我们很遗憾的发现中学课本中大量的优秀古诗文被删除．It's a pity to find that a lot of wonderful poems werecut outfrom the textbooks．【考点】汉译英．【分析】cut out【解答】答案：cut out通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"删除"的表达．在that引导的宾语从句中，主语"大量的优秀古诗文"是动作"删除"的承受者，且表述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，构成是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词，短语"删除"的英文表达是cut out，cut的过去分词是cut，故答案为：cut out5、（2016•济南）人类社会的进步不但取决于人们掌握的科学知识，还取决于他们的创新精神．The development of human society depends on not only people'sscientificknowledge but also their creative spirit．【考点】汉译英．【分析】scientific knowledge．【解答】答案：scientific knowledge．中英文对照后这里需要表达科学知识，depend on 表示取决于，后加上名词代词或动名词，people's是名词所有格，后加上名词，故这里用形容词scientific 意为"科学的"，修饰后面的不可数名词knowledge，故scientific knowledge表示科学知识，故答案是scientific knowledge．6、（2016•济南）济南的一家购物中心在靠近电梯的地方为残疾人提供了专用车位．A shopping mall in Jinan has provided some special parking places for the disabled，which are next to the lifts．【考点】汉译英．【分析】provoded，next．【解答】答案：provoded，next．结合句意要表达出提供某些物给某人；结合后面的介词for用provide sth．for sb．这里的提供这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，provide 的过去分词provided，空格二说的是靠近结合介词to，用next to．故答案是provoded，next．7、（2016•济南）小孩子不应该看太多电视．Little children shouldn't watch TV too much．【考点】汉译英．【分析】watch TV．【解答】答案．watch TV．结合句意是要表达出看电视用短语watch TV．前面有情态动词should，后加动词原形，故答案是watch TV．8、（2016•恩施州）他看上去与我想象的不一样．He looked different from what I'd expected．【考点】汉译英．【分析】different from．【解答】答案：different from．结合句意是需要表达与…不一样，结合前面的look是系动词，后加上形容词different不同的构成系表结构，加上介词from，故答案是different from9、（2016•恩施州）在餐馆里拿食物的时候不要拿超过你需要的量．Don't take more food than you need in the restaurant‘【考点】汉译英．【分析】more．than．【解答】答案：more．than．结合句意是说没必要拿比你需要的量多的食物，是两者之间的比较用比较级，food是不可数名词食物，用much的比较级more，后加上than，故答案是more．Than10、（2016•恩施州）多亏中国的好政策，那个贫困家庭过上了幸福的生活．Thanks to the good policy in China，the poor family has lived a happy life．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Thanks to．【解答】答案：Thanks to．结合中英文是要译出多亏，用thanks to，to是介词，后加感谢的对象，故答案是Thanks to．11、（2016•恩施州）因为水严重受到污染，所以池塘里的鱼死光了．The fish in the pond have died out because the water was polluted seriously．【考点】汉译英．【分析】died out【解答】答案：died out通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"死光"的表达．短语"死光"的英文表达是die out，根据汉语表述结合设空处前面的助动词have判断主句用的是现在完成时，现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；die的过去分词是died，故答案是：died out 12、（2016•恩施州）暑假期间我父母将带我去参观恩施高中．My parents will take/show me around Enshi High School during the summer holidays．【考点】汉译英．【分析】take/show； around【解答】答案：take/show； around通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"带某人参观某地"的表达．短语"带某人参观某地"的英文表达是：take/show sb．around sp，本题结合句意和设空处前面有助动词will，判断谓语动词用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will+动词原形，所以答案是：take/show； around13、（2016•陕西）没有知识，你成功的可能性就会小一些．Without knowledge，you may have little chance to achieve success．【考点】汉译英．【分析】knowledge．【解答】答案：knowledge．表示没有知识，结合所给的without是介词，表示除了…，没有…后加名词代词或动名词，这里是名词知识knowledge为不可数名词，故答案是knowledge．14、（2016•济南）无论天气怎样，清洁工们总是按时清扫街道．However the weather is，the cleaners always clean up the streets on time．【考点】汉译英．【分析】on time．【解答】答案．on time．结合句意这里需要表达按时，用短语on tome，在句中做状语，故答案是on tome15、（2016•淮安）TFBOYS的这首新歌很流行，我们大部分人都认为它值得一听．The new song by TFBOYS is so popular that most of us think it isworth listening to．【考点】汉译英．【分析】so popular；worth listening to【解答】答案：so popular；worth listening to．结合句意是说歌曲是如此流行以至于人们认为值得听，表示如此…以至于…用so/such…that，这里是形容词popular流行的，故用so popular，表示值得做某事用be worth doing sth，听歌listen to，故 worth listening to，故答案是so popular；worth listening to．16、（2016•随州）她对自己要求非常严格．She is verystrictwithherself．【考点】汉译英．【分析】strict with．【解答】答案：strict with．结合句意是说对某人严格用be strict with sb，故答案是strict with．17、（2016•随州）休闲活动是人们用以轻松和自娱的活动．Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to doto relaxand enjoythemselves．【考点】汉译英．【分析】to relax，themselves．【解答】答案：to relax，themselves．结合句意和句子结构，这里people like to do 是定语从句，修饰things，这里是说休闲运动是用来轻松和自娱的，用动词不定式to do 做目的状语，放松relax，自娱enjoy oneself，结合people用反身代词themselves，故答案是to relax，themselves18、（2016•淮安）戴安娜已经离开家乡十年了，她希望尽快回来．Dianahas been away from her hometown for ten years and she hopes to come backas soon as possible．【考点】汉译英．【分析】has been away from，as soon as．【解答】答案：has been away from，as soon as．结合句意可知离开leave的动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语为单数故用has，这里的leave 是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间for ten years连用，需换成be away from，be的过去分词been，及has been away from；表示尽快结合后面的possible用as soon as possible，故答案是has been away from，as soon as．19、（2016•淮安）那辆大卡车突然失去控制，它停下来后占据了马路的三分之一．That big truck was out of control suddenly．It took up one third of the road after it stopped．【考点】汉译英．【分析】out of control；took up．【解答】答案：out of control，took up．表示失去控制用短语out of control．空格二要求译出占据用短语take up，这里是说过去的事情用一般过去时，take的过去式took，故答案是out of control，took up．20、（2016•淮安）我的弟弟有足够的耐心，他等半小时也不会生气．My brother is patient enough to wait for half an hour without being angry．【考点】汉译英．【分析】patient enough； being angry【解答】答案：patient enough； being angry．表示足够怎样去做某事结合后面的动词不定式to wait 用形容词或副词+enough to do sth，这里是用形容词patient有耐心的．without 是介词，表示没有…，后加名词代词动名词，这里用动名词being（be） angry 生气，表达状态．故答案是patient enough；being angry．21、（2016•淮安）他的叔叔习惯每天早饭后去散步．His uncle gets used to going out for a walk after breakfast every day．【考点】汉译英．【分析】used to，after breakfast．【解答】答案：used to，after breakfast．表示习惯于做某事结合后面的动名词going 用be/get used to doing，空格二表示早饭后after breakfast，故答案是used to，after breakfast．22、（2016•丹东）在字典中查阅新单词是个好习惯．It's a good habit to look up the new words in a dictionary．【考点】汉译英．【分析】to look up【解答】答案：to look up．首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"查阅"的表达．短语"查阅"的英文表达是：look up．本题中，从整体结构来看，句子所使用的句式是：It's+名词+to do，所以设空处应填动词不定式，it作形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语．故答案为：to look up23、（2016•丹东）过去我们学校周围有许多树．There used to be many trees around our school．【考点】汉译英．【分析】used to be【解答】答案：used to be．首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"过去有"的表达．短语"过去…"的英文表达是：used to．本题中，从整体结构来看，句子所使用的句式是：There be+名词+地点，表示"某地有某物"，表示"过去有…"则用There used to be+名词，故答案为：used to be 24、（2016•丹东）刚才谁想出的这个好主意？Who came up with/thought of the good idea just now？【考点】汉译英．【分析】came up with/thought of【解答】答案：came up with/thought of．首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"想出"的表达．短语"想出"的英文表达是：come up with 或think of．本题中，时间状语是just now （刚才），所以句子用一般过去时，所填动词用过去式，故答案为：came up with/thought of．25、（2016•丹东）他年龄够大了，可以上学了．He is old enough to go to school．【考点】汉译英．【分析】He is old enough to go to school．【解答】答案：He is old enough to go to school．结合句意这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示足够怎样去做某事用形容词/副词+enough to do sth，主语是he三单，故is，年龄大的用形容词old，上学go to school，故答案是He is old enough to go to school．26、（2016•丹东）请遵守学校的规章制度．Please follow the school rules．．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Please follow the school rules．【解答】答案：Please follow the school rules．这里是祈使句，please表示请，后加动词原形，表示遵守学校规章follow the school rules．故答案是Please follow the school rules．27、（2016•丹东）你能告诉我他怎么了？Could you tell me what's wrong with him？．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Could you tell me what's wrong with him？【解答】答案：Could you tell me what's wrong with him？结合句意这里是提出请求用could you do sth？你能做某事吗？告诉我他怎么了说的是客观事实用一般现在时，告诉我tell me，故Could you tell me，后加宾语从句what's wrong with him他怎么了，what 是主语，故语序不变，故答案是Could you tell me what's wrong with him？28、（2016•丹东）这个足球属于我．This soccer belongs to me．．【考点】汉译英．【分析】This soccer belongs to me．【解答】答案：This soccer belongs to me．这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示属于某人用belong to，to是介词，后加上宾格me，主语是this soccer三单，故belongs，故答案是This soccer belongs to me．29、（2016•丹东）大连的天气与丹东的天气一样凉爽吗？Is the weather in Dalianas cool asthat in Dandong？【考点】汉译英．【分析】as cool as．【解答】答案：as cool as．结合句意是说一样…用as …as，中间用形容词或副词原级，这里是说凉爽，与前面的is构成系表结构，用形容词cool凉爽的，故答案是as cool as．30、（2016•丹东）据我所知，汤姆已离开两周了．As far as I know，Tomhas been away for two weeks．【考点】汉译英．【分析】has been away．【解答】答案：has been away．结合句意离开这个动作发生在过去，已经持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，离开leave是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间for two weeks连用，换成be away，主语是Tom三单，故has，be的过去分词been，故答案是has been away．31、（2016•丹东）如果明天不下雨，我的家人将去野餐．If it doesn't rain tomorrow，my family will go for a picnic．【考点】汉译英．【分析】If it doesn't rain tomorrow．【解答】答案：If it doesn't rain tomorrow．结合句意这里是用if引导的条件状语从句，if表示如果，遵循主将从现的规则，表示明天不下雨用否定句it doesn't rain tomorrow 故答案是If it doesn't rain tomorrow．32、（2016•丹东）到上英语课的时间了！It's time for English class．．【考点】汉译英．【分析】It's time for English class．【解答】答案：It's time for English class．这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示做某事的时间了用句型it's time for sth．英语课English class，故答案是It's time for English class．33、（2016•陕西）聚会结束时我唱了一首歌．I sang a song at the end of the party．【考点】汉译英．【分析】sang a song．【解答】答案：sang a song．这里是说过去的事情用一般过去时，表示唱了一首歌用singa song，sing动词唱歌，其过去式是sang，故答案是sang a song．34、（2016•陕西）窗户旁边有一架钢琴．There is a pianobeside the window．【考点】汉译英．【分析】beside the window．【解答】答案：beside the window．这里是要译出再窗户旁边，用介词beside表示在…旁边，后加名词the window（指定了窗户，故用the表特指），故答案是beside the window．35、（2016•陕西）我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部．I wantto invite him to join our club．【考点】汉译英．【分析】to invite him．【解答】答案：to invite him．表示想要做某事用want to do sth，表示邀请某人去做某事用invite sb to do sth，这里用宾格him他，故答案是to invite him．36、（2016•十堰）在我看来，似乎如今的孩子们更加依赖他们的父母了．It seems to me that kids today depend more on their parents．【考点】汉译英．【分析】depend more on．【解答】答案：depend more on．这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示依靠依赖某人用depend on sb，主语是the kids复数，much表示程度多修饰depend，用其比较级more表示更多，故答案是depend more on．37、（2016•十堰）现在在十堰，大多数司机习惯了在斑马线前停下来等行人先行．There days，most driversare used to stoppingto wait for people to cross the road first at the zabra crossing in Shiyan．【考点】汉译英．【分析】are used to stopping．【解答】答案：are used to stopping．这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示习惯于做某事用be used to doing sth，主语是most drivers复数，故are，表示停下来做某事用stop to do sth，stop的动名词stopping，故答案是are used to stopping．38、（2016•兰州）我们的未来多么光明！Howbrightour future is！【考点】汉译英．【分析】How bright．【解答】答案：How bright．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是bright，主语是our future，应用how来感叹，故填写：How bright39、（2016•随州）这些年她一直坚持晨跑．She has stuck to running in the morning all the years．【考点】汉译英．【分析】stuck running．【解答】答案：stuck running．结合句意坚持这个动作发生在过去，持续到现在，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，坚持做某事stick to doing sth，stick的过去分词是stuck，跑步run的动名词running，故答案是stuck running．40、（2016•随州）对世界各地的年轻人来说，这些服装是最受青睐的．The are the most popular choice of clothing for young people around the world．【考点】汉译英．【分析】most popular．【解答】答案：most popular．结合句意是说最受青睐的用最高级，popular形容词最受欢迎的，最高级是加上most，故答案是most popular．。
中考英语翻译句子专题复习及答案
中考英语翻译句子专题复习（名师精选试题+参考答案）用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。
初一上册（5个）1. 这商店里的礼品在打折销售。
（on sale）__________________________________________________________________ 2. 妈妈在扫除霉运。
(sweep away)__________________________________________________________________ 3. 我可以加入他们的行列吗？（join）__________________________________________________________________ 4. 我爸爸还在工作。
（at work）__________________________________________________________________）5. 我怎样在电脑上写作业？（write one’s homework__________________________________________________________________初一下册（10个）6. 此时此刻，世界不同地方的人们在做着不同的事情。
（at this moment）__________________________________________________________________ 7. 我们有许多象征好运的食物。
（good luck）__________________________________________________________________ 8. 我期待着见到我的女儿。
(look forwars to)__________________________________________________________________ 9. 他们将用电子邮件把作业传送给老师吗？（send）__________________________________________________________________ 10. 英国航空公司是最繁忙的国际航空公司之一。
中考英语二轮专项练习：汉译英(9页,含答案)
2019年中考英语复习二轮专项练习—汉译英1．There will be a car show this weekend.(改为否定句)There_________ __________a car show this weekend.2．I need 40000 yuan to pay for the summer camp.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________money do you need to pay for the summer camp?3．I found it difficult to get to sleep in the night.(改写同义句)I found _______ ________ difficult to get to sleep in the night.4．你能告诉我怎样处理这些问题吗?Can you tell me how I can________ _______these problems?根据所给提示，完成句子。
每空一词，含缩略词。
5．There is a supermarket near his house. (用next week改写)There ________ ________ a supermarket near his house next week.6． My cousin went to America and bought the expensive handbag for $300.(同义句转换)My cousin went to America and ________ $300 ________ the expensive handbag.7． They will go home in five days. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ will they go home?8．他努力学习，以便于考试合格。
中考英语汉译英专题训练125题含参考答案(5篇)
中考英语汉译英专题训练125题含答案一、2023年1．你是杰克吗?Jack?2．《汤姆·索亚历险记》是马克·吐温写的。
The adventures of Tom Sawyer Mark Twain.3．没有什么是不可能的，如果你尽力去实现它。
Nothing is impossible if you try to make it .4．毫无疑问,这个粉红色的包一定是简的。
It's no that the pink bag Jane's.5．她的话影响了我对学习的看法。
Her words to my view of study.二、2022年6．“人乡随俗”是一条很重要的准则。
"When in Rome, do" is an important rule. 7．熊猫来自于哪里？(from)8．这个故事与那个故事一样有趣。
The story is that one. ( as…as )9．多精彩的音乐啊！10．它们肯定非常值钱。
三、2021年11．让我捎你一程去车站吧。
Let me to the station.12．We need two more girls to (组成) a team.13．我们应该一天刷三次牙。
We should three times a day.根据课文内容填空It is good to relax using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think14．is through exercise (我们认为放松的最好方式是通过锻炼)15．(它对身心健康有益). Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, " 16．(旧习难改). " So start exercising before it's too late!Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that17．(在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把烦恼分成两半). So you're halfway to 18．just by talking to someone about it(因此你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半）！19．格林一家正计划去某个令人放松的地方度假。
【中考英语 冲刺专训】专题27 翻译句子汉译英(扬州专用)-中考英语二轮复习(江苏专用)
专题27 翻译句子汉译英（扬州专用）三年真题热门考点提炼1．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）不用时，请关掉电灯、电视和电脑。
_______________________________________________________________2．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）我希望今年暑假我们能和朋友共度更多的时光。
_______________________________________________________________3．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）我们能做什么来帮助有需要的人?_______________________________________________________________4．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）秋天，树叶变黄，从树上落下。
_______________________________________________________________5．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）当别人说话时，这名护士能足够耐心地认真倾听。
_______________________________________________________________6．（2021·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）我梦想有一个长假，以便能有更多的时间去旅行。
___________________________________________________________7．（2021·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）我们很开心地得知您对我们的服务很满意。
_______________________________________________________________8．（2021·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）你认为骑自行车是很好的运动方式吗？_______________________________________________________________9．（2021·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Tom买不起那把小提琴，因为太贵了。
中考英语二轮复习专项训练（一）句子翻译
中考英语二轮复习专项训练（一）句子翻译江苏省苏州市2020年中考英语二轮复习专项训练（一）句子翻译（1）将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
48.你多久参加一次社会活动?__________________解析：How often do you take part in a social activity?How often 对频率提问，参加take part in，社会的social49. 我们嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。
__________________解析：It's impolite of us to laugh at those people in trouble. It‘s＋adj+of+sb+to do sth50. 应该采取措施防止人们浪费资源。
__________________解析：考被动结构Actions should be taken to prevent/stop/keep people from wasting resources.阻止某人做某事prevent sb from doing sth51. 那个教授想知道是否大学生做出这道数学题有困难。
__________________解析：考宾语从句用法The professor wonders if college students have difficulty working out the math problem.52. 我们英语老师如此善于讲有趣的笑话以至于他使课堂生机勃勃。
__________________解析：考so…that结构。
Our English teacher is so good at telling funny jokes that he makes his class lively.（2）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
38.我对了解不同的文化很感兴趣。
英语中考二轮考点专项训练28句子翻译
中考二轮考点专项训练28 句子翻译(一)汉译英根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。
1. 建立自贸区为带来新的机遇。
__________ up the free-trade zone __________ new possibilities to Fuzhou.2. 为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于9月3日放假。
There’s going to __________ a national holiday on September 3 in memory of China’s__________ in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.3. 多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生。
__________ sad news! __________ of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.4. 别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系=Don’t __________ to keep in __________ with your teachers and cl assmates after you graduate.5. 只耍我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。
As __________ as we work hard, China Dream is sure to come __________.6. 我哥哥过去常常在周六去钓鱼。
My brother _________ _________ go fishing on Saturdays.7. 每天阅读是一种好习惯。
_________ every day _________ a good habit.8. 他借那本杂志多久了？How _________ has he _________ the magazine?9. 他们以多彩的生活而出名。
2022学年度中考英语二轮复习 翻译 英译汉专项练习
2022-2022学年度中考二轮复习汉译英专项练习考号：___________学校:___________一、翻译翻译划线句子（共5小题，每小题2分）1．It wa a cod winter evening An od man had done hi wor and wa going home from the fied 2．On hi wa he aw omething on the ground He ooed at it and found it wa a nae蛇 It wa not dead, but it coudn’t move becaue it wa o cod“an aid, “3．I mut tr to ave our ife” He e trong enough, it gave the man a dead bite咬 He ied it and went on When he got bac, he wa ver i and had to ie down 5．He new he wa ding将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文（共4分，每小题2分）6．FriendhiUnited Statese to to2 ae a better tudent if ou want to You mabe a, 21．“It tae meot of time to tud, but I don’t ti mae e from and how id can eat heathiHere are ome of hi uggetion :A: Tr not to eat anthing our grandmother woudn't recognie a foodB: Tr to eat e from and how it wa grown阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
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汉译英1．There will be a car show this weekend.(改为否定句)There_________ __________a car show this weekend.2．I need 40000 yuan to pay for the summer camp.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________money do you need to pay for the summer camp?3．I found it difficult to get to sleep in the night.(改写同义句)I found _______ ________ difficult to get to sleep in the night.4．你能告诉我怎样处理这些问题吗?Can you tell me how I can________ _______these problems?根据所给提示，完成句子。
每空一词，含缩略词。
5．There is a supermarket near his house. (用next week改写)There ________ ________ a supermarket near his house next week.6． My cousin went to America and bought the expensive handbag for $300.(同义句转换)My cousin went to America and ________ $300 ________ the expensive handbag. 7． They will go home in five days. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ will they go home?8．他努力学习，以便于考试合格。
(完成译句)He studied hard _________ ___________ to pass the exam.9．听音乐是有乐趣的事。
____________________________________________________________________.10．Tom希望他的梦想成真。
_____________________________________________________________________.11．那个短发男子教我们语文_____________________________________________________________________.12．我经常放学后打篮球。
_____________________________________________________________________.13．我和Millie都是阅读兴趣小组的新成员。
_______________________________________________________________________. 14．Kate是一个留着长直发的害羞女孩。
Kate is a ________ girl ________ long _______ hair.15．多么诚实的男孩啊！他从不撒谎。
What _______ ________ boy! He never ________ lies.16．英国学生暑假比美国学生少休息几周。
British students ________ ________ weeks _______ for the summer holiday than American students.17．我弟弟总是乐于帮助其他人解决问题。
My brother is always _______________________________________ problems.18．因为看演出，昨天放学比平时稍微迟了点。
Because we watched a show, school ended ______________________________ yesterday. 19．谁能再向他们提供三本书？Who _______________________________________________?20．桑蒂留着长发。
Sandy ________ long ________.21．我希望他的梦想成真。
I hope his dream will ___________ ____________.22．他不擅长网球，放学后他不打网球。
He _________ ________ ________ tennis and he doesn’t play tennis after school. 23．埃迪一天要走向他的碗好几次。
Eddie __________ to his bowl _________ __________ a day.24．他最喜欢的运动是打排球。
________ ________ is playing ________.25．你想要其他的什么？do you want ?26．在他的空余时间，他在电视上观看篮球比赛。
In his ________ time, he ________ basketball ________ on TV.27．Kitty带领她的妈妈参观她的学校。
Kitty ________ her mother ________ her school.根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。
28．我们英语老师善于讲有趣的笑话29．Kitty每天花大约两个小时读英语。
30．昨天他们迫不及待地加入了学校的旅行31．将来我想成为一个著名的歌手并周游世界。
32．在扬州有许多景点，你们可以在那里玩得开心33．玛丽比琳达高，也比琳达唱歌清晰。
Mary is ______ ______ Linda，and s he also sings ______ ______ than Linda. 34．我弟弟打败了王林，赢了比赛。
My brother ______ Wang Lin and ______ the match.35．我们认为最重要的事情是过得开心。
We think the most important thing is ____ __ ______ ______.36．你比你妹妹友好还是和她一样？Are you ______ than your sister or ______ ______ ______ her?37．在北京期间，他们尽最大的努力使我们感觉到了家一样。
They _______ their best _______ _______ us feel at home when we were in Beijing, 38．人人天生具有学习的能力。
（be born with）39．我想知道是否我们的足球队能赢。
（wonder）40．老师说得是如此的快以至于大多数时间我都不能理解他。
41．后羿多么希望嫦娥能回来吧！（how）42．你如何为考试而学习？我和小组一起学习。
（how，by）A. 翻译句子43．一个人在选择朋友的时候无论怎么谨慎都不为过。
A man __________________ in the__________________ his friends.44．据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。
_________________that people _________________________________are brave. 45．Hobo说粉红色没什么问题。
Hobo says that _______ ____wrong_______________________.46．我宁愿步行去上班也不愿意乘公共汽车。
I’d __________________________on foot _________________________ a bus.47．昨天这个生日蛋糕被分成八份，我开心地与朋友们分享它。
Yesterday the birthday cake_________________ parts and I ___________my friends happily.48．明天要么你去那儿，要么我去那儿。
going there tomorrow.49．我的新电脑出了点问题。
with my new computer.50．你做任何事情前要三思You should before __________________________.51．你能告诉我那个小男孩为什么在哭吗？Can you tell me _______________________________________________.52．根据你所拥有的时间选择你的爱好怎么样？What about ______________________________________ the time you have?53．一分钟前西班牙得分了。
Spain ____ ______ _____ _______.54．你怎么了？____ _____ with you ?55．吃水果对健康有益。
____ ____ is ____ ____ your health.56．让我们尽可能多地说英语。
__________________________________________.57．所有学生中，吉姆里李老师最近。
Of all the students,Jim is_____ _____ _____ Mrs Li.58．中国的天气与美国的不一样。
59．她面带微笑，看起来高兴。
60．中国学生比起英国学生的暑假放多了几个周。
61．她的钱比我多但朋友比我少。
62．保持教室的干净整洁很重要。
参考答案1．won’t,be2．How,much3．it,was4．deal,with【解析】试题分析：1．句意：这个周末有一个车展。
一般将来时的否定句在will后加not，won’t=will not。
故答案为won’t,be。
2．句意：参加这次夏令营需要付40000元。
对金钱进行提问要用how much，故答案为How,much。
3．句意：我发现晚上入睡很困难。
本句同义句可以改为由一个句子做found的宾语，故答案为it,was。
4．deal with译为“处理”，故答案为deal,with。
考点：完成句子。
5．will be6．spent on / paid for7．How soon8．in order【解析】试题分析：5．There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。