中考英语阅读理解练习：plan
2019年中考英语任务型阅读理解15篇模拟练习(含解析)
2019年中考英语任务型阅读理解专题练习15篇(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)话题 1 健康生活Passage 1Any time of the day you can devote to exercising is a good time for getting active, but if you want to make a healthy fitness plan, it may be helpful to keep several points in mind and find out the best time to exercise.First, try to know what kind of person you are. Especially, are you an early bird who always wakes up early in the morning, or a night owl （猫头鹰）who almost never goes to bed before midnight?Once you are generally aware of what your sleep characteristics are, you will understand better when your body needs exercise, either early in the morning, sometime during the day, or later on in the evening.Second, consider your daily plan. When do you seem to be most busy, and when do you plan your most important tasks?Try to fit in your exercise before or at least around these events if possible so that you can keep exercising and your life won’t be affected as well.Third, think about when you feel you have the most energy. For most people, that time isrest, or after a long day of work. After a busy or much usually in the morning after a good night’ｓstressful day, exercising can reduce your working stress from hard work.Lastly, find out the place you plan to do exercise. Your house provides exercise at any time if you own fitness equipment, but if there is a gym down the street or along the way home from work,More importantly, you need to make a plan and try sticking to it for one week. If you do so and— 1 —can get through the exercise without being pulled in another direction, make it a habit. And once you have set up your fitness plan, don’t make any great changes to it unless your doctor allo Introduction Remember to take several points about exercise and （1）______ out the best time to exercise.◆Know your sleep characteristics and you will have a （ 3 ） _______understanding when your body needs exercise.◆Make your daily plan well so that you can keep（4）_____ and your life won’t be Main （2）（5）______ at all._______◆Think about when you are most energetic. Exercising after work can reduce your working （6）________ .◆ Find out where to do exercise, and if there is a gym （7）_______the street oralong the way home from work,it will make it more （ 8 ） _______for you toexercise.◆Stick to your timetable and （9）______ give up for a week. Then a habit may Suggestions form.◆Don’t make any great changes to your plan （10）_________ your doctor allowsyou to.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语阅读理解专项练习题-选句填空
选句填空一．阅读理解（共15小题）1．I really love soccer．I'm a member （成员）of our school soccer team and I play four timesa week．I also like basketball and I often play it with my friend Alan．Alan likes tennis，（1）．I think it's boring．﹣JackMy favorite sport is volleyball．I also like tennis very much，but I don't play it in school．I go to a club （俱乐部）with my friends．（2），so I don't play it well．﹣AnnaBicycle riding （骑自行车）is my favorite sport．（3）．I also like traveling by bicycle and I do it with my dad a lot．It's great fun and it's very interesting．I don't like soccer and basketball．﹣DavidI think soccer is great．It's a really exciting and interesting game．My two brothersare in our school soccer team．（4）．I don't like volleyball．I think it's boring．Basketball is great．It's fun playing it with friends．﹣JohnA．I often go to school by bicycle．B．but I don't like it．C．I'm very good at at ping﹣pong．D．They teach me a lot．E．I'm not very good at ping﹣pong．2．William Blake described the eyes as the "windows of the soul"．（1）Either way，there'sno question that we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight．Surveys have shown that of the five senses，sight is the one that people fear losing the most．Thinking about the important function of our eyes，we'd give them the best care possible，but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy．（2）Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight．Well，she might be right．Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy．Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure（损害）your eyes．Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from ultraviolet ray （紫外线）．（3）At least every 2 hours，get up and take a 15﹣minute break when working at a computer．（4）Y ou should try to prevent eye injuries whether you're playing sports or doing housework．Y ou should also know when to wear safety glasses and what kinds will work best for you．Last but not least，get your eyes examined regularly．（5）It's important to find these diseases early on，when they're easier to treat．A．Eye exams can help find some eye diseases．B．Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate．C．Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place．D．Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us．E．Rest your eyes every 20 minutes from the computer screen by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds．3．（1）﹣﹣four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon．Their morning classes begin at8：00 and finish at11：45．（2）They seldom （很少）eat out or eat at home．After lunch they don't have a rest．（3），and school is over at2：40．After school they don't go back home at once（立刻）．（4）．Some of them like playing the piano．Some like reading story books．Some like swimming and skating．Some like singing and dancing．Most of the students like playing basketball．（5）And then they watch TV or play the computer．The usually go to bed at ten o'clock．A．In the USA，the students go to school from Monday to FridayB．Their afternoon classes begin at one o'clock．C．In the evening they usually do their home homework at home．D．The American students usually have six classes a dayE．And then they have lunch at school．F．They usually have some sports at schoolG．They usually go to school by school bus or on foot．4．Have you ever considered starting a fitness program？Since exercise can reduce the risk of diseases，improve balance，help lose weight，better sleep habits and even make you confident，you can start a fitness program in the following steps．（1）How many meters can you walk or run in one minute？How much time does it take you to swim 50 meters？What is your heart rate（心率）？The date（数据）of your fitness level can help you know what activities you need．（2）Y ou may have begun your daily exercise．But a personal plan helps more．First，you should have your fitness goals（目标）．For example，what do you want to look like，to be slimmer or quicker？A balanced plan will help you start low，progress slowly，do right activities and even allow you to recover（康复）if you get hurt．（3）Y ou need something practical，enjoyable and easy to use．It could be a pair of trainers，a volleyball bat or a bicycle．Y ou can also download fitness apps（应用程序）on your mobilephone to measure distances，calories burned or your heart rate．（4）Now you're ready for action．When you begin，don't always try tough tasks．Listen to your body and reduce exercise time if necessary．（5）Test your fitness level again six weeks later．If you have achieved your goals，increase exercise time to continue improving．Starting an exercise program is an important decision．By planning carefully and acting step by step，you can have good health．5．Do you have any online classes？It is possible to take classes at home．（1）However，when we asked some students about online classes．most students didn't seem to like them．Only 33 percent of students would take such classes．（2）This was true for Lian Ruohan from Beijing．" There are no classmates no real teachers watching me．I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to．It's harder to listen carefully all the time，"she said．Lian prepares a lot before taking her online classes．She also does her best to answer the teachers．（3）But Wen Jiayi from Chengdu thinks online interaction（互动）isn't enough"（4）When I don't hand in homework，all I get is a short message instead of the real care．"she said．However，online classes do have advantages（优点）．"（5）Also，if I don understand some parts of a lesson，I can watch it over and over again，"Lian said．6．I'm V ictor．I'm in Chaoyang Middle School．（1）They' re the basketball game，the English speech contest（比赛），the school trip，the Music Festival and the School Day．The Music Festival is on October 19 th．It is very interesting．（2）Students can go on a picnic（野餐）．We are very happy．The basketball game is on December 7 th．It's boring．（3）But many students in our school like it．The School Day is the most important（最重要的）day in our school．（4）On that day，the students' and the teachers' clothes are red．7．Chinese people love the color red．They regard red as a symbol of energy，happiness and good luck．（1）By wrapping（包裹）money in red packets，it is hoped that they will bring more happiness and blessings（祝福）to the receivers．（2）However，it is impolite to open a red packet in front of the person who gives it to you．Red packets are usually given on holidays such as the Spring Festival as well as on special days such as weddings．The amount of money in the red packets is often an even number （偶数）．For example，six and eight are lucky numbers for Chinese people．（3）．The pronunciation of the word"four"'sounds like "death"in Chinese．That's a symbol of bad luck．（4）Folding the money or giving dirty bills is bad manners．The amount of money you wrap in the red packets depends on how much you earn．（5）However，there is a custom in some places that if you are not married you don't need to give red packets to others．Y our close relatives will keep giving you red packets even though you are married．They are a symbol of their love and blessings to you．A．The money in the red packets should always be newB．Giving people red packets is a way for offering good wishesC．When giving or receiving a red packet，it is polite to use both handsD．There is also a tradition that the number four should not appear in the amountE．Generally speaking，if you start earning money，it is time to give red packets 8．What do you think of your school life？Someone said it was very boring because you just have lessons all day．But let me tell you how we can make our school life full of fun．I am in school now but believe me，I enjoy my schooldays a lot．（1）First，you should make a lot of friends．Y ou can share your joy and sadness，enjoy your school days and do everything together with them．（2）So you can share even your secrets with him or her．Second，you'd better be in one of your school sports clubs．（3）It doesn't matter who wins because playing itself is fun．Sports will make your school life colorful．Third，you should try to spend more time in reading．If you read more books，you will find reading can give you a lot of happiness．（4）Try your best to do the above three things．（5）Y ou'll love to go to school and maybe want to go to school even at the weekend．A．The most important thing is to get a good friend．B．Y ou'll enjoy yourself very much at school．C．Y ou can take part in different sports or matches．D．There are lots of ways to help you stay happy at school．E．Y ou will also find it meaningful to read more books．9．Walking on the street，you may often hear girls your age talking about the hot online show Idol Producer，and "Kunkun" is one of the names they mention the most．（1）The young star，who was born in 1998，won first place in Idol Producer and now he is a member of the boy band Nine Percent．Cai Xukun is truly a rising star in China．（2）He sings，dances and writes his own songs．"He is so talented．I like every performance he is a part of．（3）" saysone of his fans．Like many other young stars in China．Cai is called "Little Fresh Meat"．Sometimes people think "little fresh meats" like him get too much glory（荣誉）just because they are good﹣looking．However，Cai doesn't fully agree．His success didn't come easy．（4）In order to give an excellent performance，Cai often practices hundreds of times until midnight．When asked if he ever gets bored，he answers，"Never，because I'm doing what I love．"（5）"I will keep getting on this road and I won't let my fans down．" says Cai．根据材料内容从下面五个选项中选出能填入史中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整．A．As the lead singer of Nine Percent，Cai has come to a new point in his career．B．He seems really polite that's why I like him so much．C．To shine brightly on the stage，the 19﹣year﹣old has made great efforts．D．He appears in several popular shows and plays in TV series and movis．E．"Kunkun" is the nickname of their idol Cai Xukun10．Dear Major（市长）It isn't fair Our teachers are too strict with us．We have to get up early and come to school on time．（1）We shouldn't do other things in class．We have to listen to the teacher carefully and be ready for any surprising questions．We have to do our homework even on weekends．（2）We are not allowed to play ball games after class，even after school，because our parents and teachers think it's bad for our study．（3）We are not allowed to do the things we want to do because they don't want us to do．（4）They only like us to do anything they want us to do．We never have any fun．What should we do？（5）Please give us some advice．Sad kids A．We can't watch TV because they think it's dangerous．B．What do you think we will be if things go on like that？C．We are not allowed to be late for class．D．And we have to hand in the exercise books on school days．E．We are not allowed to play computer games while they can．11．One day a fat frog（青蛙）and a thin frog fell into a large pot（罐）．The pot was difficult to climb，so they couldn't get out．（1）．The fat frog said to the thin frog，"There is no use swimming any longer．So we had better give up．" The thin frog replied，"Keep swimming! Someone will get us out．" The fat frog agreed．（2）．After some time the fat frog said，"I am becoming very tired，and nobody is coming．We are so unlucky．There is no possible way out of here．" But the thin frog replied，"Keep trying! Keep swimming!（3）．"Quite a few hours passed．The fat frog said，"I can't go on any longer．It's meaningless to do so because we are going to drop down anyway．" （4）．Soon he drowned（淹死）．But the thin frog kept on swimming．A few minutes later，the thin frog felt something hard under his feet．He stood on itand jumped out of the pot．（5）．In our life，we may meet many difficulties，but we should never stop trying our best until we achieve our goal．12．Can you become a pilot or a pianist？Maybe．The most important thing is to find something that you love to do and makes you happy．Look for your hidden talent．（1）They are the lucky to have a natural talent for what they love to do．But that doesn't mean you can't find anything you're good at．Y ou might just have to look for it a little harder．（2）Developing a new talent takes time and lots of hard work．So don't worry if you haven't found out yours in a long time．Finally you will get it．Find out what excites you．The more interest you have in a hobby，the more you'll want to keep doing it．（3）Be open to new ideas．Y ou shouldn't say that you can't write a book or take amazing photos if you've never tried．Even the famous writer had to start somewhere．Make today your day to try something new．（4）Do you have an aunt who can help you start playing tennis？Is your grandma good at making cakes？Sometimes you don't need to look further than your own families to see who can teach you something useful．A．Ask someone to help you start．B．Don't do something that makes others angry．C．And the more you keep doing it，the better you'll become．D．It won't happen overnight．E．There are many people who are good at sports or great at drawing．13．Happiness is for everyone．Y ou don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or（1）and so on．Why？Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time．In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it．（2）．When you study hard at your lessons，your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health．When you get success，your friends will say congratulations to you．When you do something wrong，people around you will help you to correct it．（3）All these are your happiness．If you notice a bit of them，you can see that happiness is always around you．Happiness is not the same as money．It is a feeling of your heart．When you arepoor，you can also say you are very happy，because you have something else that can't be bought with money．（4），because you have more chances to challenge yourself．So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck．As the saying goes，life is like a revolving（旋转的）door．When it closes，it also opens．（5）A．When you are in trouble at school，your friends will help youB．If you take every chance you get，you can be a happy and lucky personC．those who have nice cars and a lot of moneyD．And when you do something good to others，you will feel happy，tooE．those who have no housesF．When you meet with difficulties，you can give them up and be happyG．When you meet with difficulties，you can say loudly you are very happy14．Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart？Have you ever met an article which has the same idea as yours？Recently， a TV program called The Reader，has been popular since it came out on CCTV﹣1 in 2017．（1）The Reader hopes to tell us what the world is and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading．The Reader invites many guests to read something that influences them most．Not only famous peo ple but also common people can be the guests．Liu Chuanzhi，the founder of Lenovo（联想集团创始人），came to The Reader as a common father．He said to his son，"（2）" Xu Y uanchong，a translator who is over 90 years old，shared some of his personal experiences of translating Chinese poems into English and French．（3）He read a love poem with tears in his eyes．This program has turned reading into a new fashion．It can be done anytime and anywhere．Now Reading Booths（朗读亭）are set up in many cities．（4）Lots of students take an active part in them．Reading is helpful to us because it will make us wise，happy and knowledgeable．It shows the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading．What are you waiting for？（5）阅读短文，把A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整15．Dear Wendy，（1）．Y ou want to have your own club but have no idea how to start one．I have some tips（建议）for you．（2）．Y ou are interested in music，so why not start a music club？A club is to bring people with the same or similar hobbies together．Look for members（成员）．Y ou can start with your friends，but it isn't really a club if there are only yourfriends in it．（3）．Make rules! Get together with the members and discuss rules．Rules are more important than other things．（4）．Have meetings often．For the first one，you should make sure that many people come to the meeting．（5）．And remember to use the meeting to plan future activities．I hope that these ideas will be of some help and that your new club can be as popular asmine．Y ours，AndyA．Call members to tell them about itB．I am happy to get your letterC．Try to attract（吸引）new members D．Decide what kind of club you will have E．Make sure that everyone follows the rules选句填空参考答案与试题解析一．阅读理解（共15小题）1．【分析】短文讲了几个同学喜欢的运动，详细的介绍了喜欢和不喜欢的原因．【解答】细节推理题．1．B 根据后句I think it's boring．我觉得很无聊．可知结合选项，应说但是我不喜欢它．故选B．2．E 根据后句so I don't play it well．所以我打得不好．可知结合选项，应说我不太擅长乒乓球．故选E．3．A根据前句Bicycle riding （骑自行车）is my favorite sport，骑自行车是我最喜欢的运动．可知结合选项，应说我经常骑自行车上学．故选A．4．D 根据前句I think soccer is great．It's a really exciting and interesting game．My two brothers are in our school soccer team．我认为足球很棒．这是一场非常令人兴奋和有趣的比赛．我的两个兄弟在我们学校的足球队里．可知结合选项，应说他们教会了我很多．故选D．2．【分析】短文主要介绍眼睛是心灵的窗户，要保护好我们的眼睛．要养成良好的阅读习惯，要让眼睛定时的休息．不要盯着太阳看还要选择合适的眼镜佩戴．【解答】细节推理题．1．D 根据前句William Blake described the eyes as the "windows of the soul"．威廉•布莱克把眼睛描述成"心灵的窗户"．可知结合选项，应说我们的眼睛是我们看到周围世界的窗户．故选D．2．B 根据后句Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight．记住当你还是个孩子的时候，你妈妈告诉你胡萝卜可以提高你的视力．可知结合选项，应说保护眼睛从你盘子里的食物开始．故选B．3．E 根据后句At least every 2 hours，get up and take a 15﹣minute break when working at a computer．当你在电脑前工作时，至少每两个小时起身休息15分钟．可知结合选项，应说每隔20分钟从电脑屏幕上看20英尺远的地方休息20秒．故选E．4．C 根据后句Y ou should try to prevent eye injuries whether you're playing sports or doing housework．无论是做运动还是做家务，你都应该尽量避免眼睛受伤．可知结合选项，应说确保你的眼睛一开始就没有受伤．故选C．5．A根据前句Last but not least，get your eyes examined regularly．最后，但并非最不重要的是，定期检查你的眼睛．和后句It's important to find these diseases early on，when they're easier to treat．尽早发现这些疾病是很重要的，因为它们更容易治疗．可知结合选项，应说眼科检查可以帮助发现一些眼疾．故选A．3．【分析】美国学生通常一天上六节课．上午四节课，下午两节课．他们早上8点开始上课，11点45分结束．然后他们在学校吃午饭，他们很少出去吃饭或是在家吃饭．午饭后他们不休息．他们下午一点钟开始上课，学校在2：40放学．放学后他们不立刻回家，他们通常在学校进行运动．他们中的一些人喜欢弹钢琴．有些人喜欢读故事书．有些人喜欢游泳和滑冰．有些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞．大多数学生喜欢打篮球．晚上他们通常在家做家庭作业，然后他们看电视或玩电脑．他们通常在十点钟上床睡觉．【解答】1．D 考查对文章内容的推断，根据"four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon"上午四节课，下午两节课，可推出一天有6节课，D项：美国学生通常一天上六节课，符合语境，故选D．2．E 考查对文章内容的推断，根据"They seldom eat out or eat at home"他们很少出去吃饭或是在家吃饭，可推断他们在学校吃午饭，E项：然后他们在学校吃午饭，符合语境，故选E．3．B 考查对语境的理解，根据"After lunch they don't have a rest"午饭后他们不休息和"school is over at2：40"学校在2：40放学，可推出空格处是讲他们下午几点上课，B项：他们下午一点钟开始上课，符合语境，故选B．4．F 考查对语境的理解，根据"Some like swimming and skating．Some like singing and dancing．Most of the students like playing basketball．"有些人喜欢游泳和滑冰．有些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞．大多数学生喜欢打篮球，可推出放学后他们还会在学校进行运动，F项符合语境，故选F．5．C 考查对文章内容的推断，根据"then they watch TV or play the computer．"然后他们看电视或玩电脑，这是学生们在家的活动，可推出学生们应该是先做作业再玩，C选项晚上他们通常在家做家庭作业，符合语境，故选C．4．【分析】短文讲了如何开始一项健身计划，文章给出了健身计划的一些建议．【解答】细节推理题．1．C 根据后句How many meters can you walk or run in one minute？How much time doesit take you to swim 50 meters？What is your heart rate（心率）？The date（数据）of your fitness level can help you know what activities you need．你一分钟能走几米或跑几米？游50米需要多少时间？你的心率是多少？你的健身水平的数据可以帮助你知道你需要什么活动．可知结合选项，应说测试你的健康水平．故选C．2．B 根据后句Y ou may have begun your daily exercise．But a personal plan helps more．你可能已经开始每天锻炼了．但是个人计划更有帮助．可知结合选项，应说设计你的健身计划．故选B．3．A根据后句Y ou need something practical，enjoyable and easy to use．你需要一些实用、有趣和易于使用的东西．可知结合选项，应说准备运动所需的东西．故选A．4．E 根据后句Now you're ready for action．When you begin，don't always try tough tasks．现在你已经准备好行动了．当你开始的时候，不要总是尝试艰难的任务．可知结合选项，应说采取行动．故选E．5．F 根据后句Test your fitness level again six weeks later．If you have achieved your goals，increase exercise time to continue improving．六周后再次测试你的健康水平．如果你达到了目标，增加锻炼时间继续改善．可知结合选项，应说监控你的进步．故选F．5．【分析】短文讲了网络课程，详细的介绍了网络课程需要的设备，及其一些学生对网络课程的看法．【解答】细节推理题．1．B 根据前句Do you have any online classes？It is possible to take classes at home．你有在线课程吗？在家里上课成为可能．可知结合选项，应说你只需要一台电脑和一个耳机．故选B．2．D 根据后句This was true for Lian Ruohan from Beijing．" There are no classmates no real teachers watching me．I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to．It's harder to listen carefully all the time，"she said．对于北京的Lian Ruohan来说，这是真的．她说："没有同学，也没有真正的老师在看着我．如果我愿意，我可以上网或做其他事情．很难一直认真听．"可知结合选项，应说许多学生说，在网上上课的时候很难保持学习．故选D．3．E 根据前句Lian prepares a lot before taking her online classes．She also does her best to answer the teachers．在上网络课之前，Lian做了很多准备，她也尽力回答老师的问题．可知结合选项，应说她认为学生在网上上课时应该提问或回答问题．故选E．4．C 根据后句When I don't hand in homework，all I get is a short message instead of the realcare．"she said．当我不交作业的时候，我得到的只是一个简短的信息而不是真正的关心．"她说．可知结合选项，应说网上的老师并没有真正了解我．故选C．5．A根据However，online classes do have advantages（优点）．"然而，在线课程确实有优势．可知结合选项，应说他们节省时间和金钱．故选A．6．【分析】本文介绍的是维克多学校的活动．篮球比赛，英语日，学校旅行，音乐节和学校日．【解答】细节推理题．1．E 根据后句They' re the basketball game，the English speech contest（比赛），the school trip，the Music Festival and the School Day．他们是篮球比赛、英语演讲比赛、学校之旅、音乐节和学校日．可知结合选项，应说我们学校每年有五项活动．故选E．2．C 根据后句Students can go on a picnic（野餐）．学生们可以去野餐，可知结合选项，应说学校旅行是在三月的第二天．故选C．3．D 根据前句The basketball game is on December 7 th．It's boring．篮球赛在12月7日举行．很无聊．可知结合选项，应说我不打篮球．故选D．4．A根据前句The School Day is the most important（最重要的）day in our school．学校节是我们学校最重要的一天．可知结合选项，应说在12月12日．故选A．7．【分析】短文讲了中国人喜欢红色．红色代表能量、幸福和好运的象征．详细的讲述了人们如何给红包和注意事项等．【解答】细节理解题．1．B 根据后句By wrapping（包裹）money in red packets，it is hoped that they will bring more happiness and blessings（祝福）to the receivers．用红色包装的钱，希望能给接受者带来更多的幸福和祝福．可知结合选项，应说给人们红包是表达良好祝愿的一种方式．故选B．2．C 根据后句However，it is impolite to open a red packet in front of the person who gives it to you．然而，在给你的人面前打开红色包装是不礼貌的．可知结合选项，应说当送红包或收红包时，用双手是礼貌的．故选C．3．D 根据后句The pronunciation of the word"four"'sounds like "death"in Chinese．That's a symbol of bad luck．"4"这个词的发音在汉语中听起来像"死亡"．这是坏运气的象征．可知结合选项，应说还有一个传统，数字4不应该出现．故选D．4．A根据后句Folding the money or giving dirty bills is bad manners．叠钱或给脏钞票是不礼貌的．可知结合选项，应说红包里的钱应该是新的．故选A．5．E 根据后句However，there is a custom in some places that if you are not married you don't need to give red packets to others．然而，有些地方有一种习俗，如果你不结婚，就不需要给别人红包．可知结合选项，应说一般来说，如果你开始赚钱，是时候给红包了．故选E．8．【分析】本文介绍了几种使你的学校生活更加有趣的方法．有一些人说每天都要上课真的很无聊，因此作者向我们介绍了三种使学校生活更加有趣的方法．第一是交很多的朋友，第二是参加一个体育俱乐部，第三是努力学习．他告诉我们只要做好了这三样事，就能使生活变得更加有趣．【解答】细节理解题．1．D 根据前句But let me tell you how we can make our school life full of fun．I am in school now but believe me，I enjoy my schooldays a lot．但是让我告诉你，我们如何才能让我们的学校生活充满乐趣．我现在在学校，但相信我，我很享受我的学校生活．可知结合选项，应说有很多方法可以帮助你在学校保持快乐．故选D．2．A根据前句First，you should make a lot of friends．首先，你应该交很多朋友．和后句So you can share even your secrets with him or her．这样你甚至可以和他或她分享你的秘密．可知结合选项，应说最重要的是找到一个好朋友．故选A．3．C 根据前句Second，you'd better be in one of your school sports clubs．其次，你最好参加学校的体育俱乐部．和后句It doesn't matter who wins because playing itself is fun．谁赢并不重要，因为玩游戏本身就很有趣．可知结合选项，应说你可以参加不同的运动或比赛．故选C．4．E 根据前句Third，you should try to spend more time in reading．If you read more books，you will find reading can give you a lot of happiness．第三，你应该试着花更多的时间在阅读上．如果你读更多的书，你会发现阅读可以给你很多快乐．可知结合选项，应说你也会发现多读书是有意义的．故选E．5．B 根据后句Y ou'll love to go to school and maybe want to go to school even at the weekend．你会喜欢上学，甚至在周末也可能想上学．可知结合选项，应说你在学校会玩得很开心的．故选B．9．【分析】短文讲了9%男孩乐队的成员蔡徐坤．详细的介绍了他取得的成功，粉丝喜欢他的原因和他的努力．【解答】细节推理题．1．E 根据"Kunkun" is one of the names they mention the most．"坤坤"是他们提到最多的名字之一．和后句The young star，who was born in 1998，won first place in Idol Producer．这位出生于1998年的年轻明星获得了偶像制作人的第一名，可知结合选项，应说"坤坤"是他们的偶像蔡徐坤的昵称．故选E．2．A根据后句He sings，dances and writes his own songs．他唱歌、跳舞、写歌．可知结合选项，应说作为9%男孩乐队的成员的主唱，蔡的演唱生涯达到了一个新的高度．故选A．3．B 根据前句"He is so talented．I like every performance he is a part of．及其后句says one of his fans．他的一位歌迷说："他很有天赋，我喜欢他参加的每一场演出．"可知结合选项，应说他看起来很有礼貌，这就是我这么喜欢他的原因．故选B．4．C 根据前句However，Cai doesn't fully agree．His success didn't come easy．但是蔡并不完全同意，他的成功并不容易．和后句In order to give an excellent performance，Cai often practices hundreds of times until midnight．为了表现出色，蔡经常练习数百次直到午夜．可知结合选项，应说为了在舞台上大放异彩，这位19岁的歌手付出了巨大的努力．故选C．5．D 根据后句"I will keep getting on this road and I won't let my fans down．" says Cai．蔡说："我会继续走下去，我不会让我的粉丝失望．"可知结合选项，应说他出现在几部热门电视剧和电影中．故选D．10．【分析】短文讲了学生写的一封信，详细的讲述了他们对学校规矩的看法．【解答】细节推理题．1．C 根据前句We have to get up early and come to school on time．我们必须早起准时到校．可知结合选项，应说我们上课不允许迟到．故选C．2．D 根据前句We have to do our homework even on weekends．即使在周末，我们也要做作业．可知结合选项，应说我们必须在上学的日子里交作业本．故选D．3．E 根据前句We are not allowed to play ball games after class，even after school，because our parents and teachers think it's bad for our study．甚至放学后，我们都不允许玩球类游戏，因为我们的父母和老师认为这对我们的学习有害．可知结合选项，应说当他们可以玩电脑游戏的时候，我们是不允许玩的．故选E．4．A根据后句They only like us to do anything they want us to do．他们只喜欢我们做他们。
中考英语阅读理解专项训练四
中考英语阅读理解专项训练四Passage 1主题语境:人与自然—自然保护Around the world, habitats are being destroyed very quickly, putting many wild animals in danger. Endangered animals are found in many places around the world-you may even find some in your own back yard. There are many things you can do to protect endangered animals. Here's how we can protect endangered animals.Find out what animals living near you are listed on the list of the endangered animals. Spend some time learning about the animals and what their preferred habitats are.Protect nature reserves and other wilderness areas. Habitat protection is one of the best ways to help protect endangered animals. You can give money or devote your time to protecting nature reserves.Buy environmentally friendly goods. Choose non-toxic cleaners and lawn care items that won't pollute streams, rivers or oceans. Avoid any products that are made from endangered animals. Buy foods and goods that are made from materials that do not do harm to endangered animals or their habitats. Create or restore habitats for endangered animals. You can volunteer to help with projects world worldwide signed to reestablish habitats. In your own backyard, plant a butterfly garden and let "wild" areas grow to provide habitats and food.Join a local, national or global conservation organization. come organizations protect one particular endangered animal while others try to protect all endangered animals. You can “adopt” an animal through these organizations.* non-toxic adj.无毒的** lawn/1o:/n.草坪1.Many wild animals are in danger because ( )A. their habitats are being destroyedB. people don't give them food to eatC. some organizations send them to peopleD. many people kill them for their meat”in the2.The underlined word "adopt" means last paragraph.( )A. 收养B. 买卖C. 发现D. 租借3.You can create a habitat for endangered animals by in your own yard.( )A. learning about the animalsB. destroying habitatsC. "adopting" an animalD. planting a butterfly garden4. How many ways to save endangered animals are there in this passage?( )A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.5.What is the best title for the passage?( )A. Create Habitats for Endangered AnimalsB. How to Save Endangered AnimalsC. How to Protect Nature ReservesD. Join a Conservation OrganizationPassage 2主题语境:人与社会—社会交往Once upon a time, a wise lion lived in the jungle. He was always respected for his intelligence kindness. All the animals loved him and said that he was the best king they could ever have. There was an empty cave a few miles away from the jungle. One day.9monster went to the cave and lived there. He was very evil and wanted to eat the animals. He got a bad idea.The monster decided to invite the animals to the cave for a party and later eat them. The monster knew the lion was very wise and would not allow any animal to come to the party, so he did not invite the lion. He also knew how brave and strong the lion was. In fact, the monster was really scared of him.All the animals accepted the monster's invitation. A zebra found out that their king of the jungle wasn't invited, so he went to the lion's home to ask him to go with them.When the zebra told him about the party, the lion immediately understood the monster's plan. The lion told all the animals to wait outside the cave and he went into the cave alone.Seeing the lion, the monster got really scared and X tried to run away, but the lion caught him. The monster asked for forgiveness, but the lion would only forgive him if he left the cave and never came back. So, the monster agreed and left. Alt All the animals thanked the lion for saving them from the monster.1.What does the underlined word “evil” mean in Chinese?( )A. 邪恶的B.慷慨的C. 腼腆的D.勇猛的2.Why did the monster invite the animals to the party?( )A. Because he wanted to make friends with them.B. Because he wanted to share the cave with them.C. Because he wanted to have fun with them.D. Because he wanted to get them to the cave and eat them.3.How did the lion know about the monster's plan?( )A. By listening to the zebra.B. By going to the cave.C. By attending the party.D. By talking with the monster.4.What happened at the end of the story?( )A. The monster was killed by the lion.B. The monster left the cave without eating animals.C. The monster lived in the cave and never came out.D. The monster ate the zebra and ran away.5.Which of the following cannot be used to describe the lion?( )A. Wise.B. Kind.C. Cruel.D. Brave.Passage 3主题语境:人与自然—地理概况If you want a really unusual vacation, you might like to visit Churchill! Churchill, a small town, lies in the far north of Manitoba, a province of Canada. This faraway area is a great place for tourists to do things they could never do anywhere else.Churchill offers an amazing view of the aurora borealis, or Northern Lights, as they are more commonly called. Locals say the best time to see the aurora borealis is during the three months from January to March. Some travel magazines have regarded Churchill as one of the top 3 places in the world to view the aurora borealis. Don't worry about the cold! You can sit inside a nice heated" aurora dome" to get a view of the lights. There are also aurora tours where local guides will help you find the best time and place to see the Northern Lights.Churchill is also a great place to see polar bears. From October to early November, many polar bears arrive near Churchill to wait for the nearby Hudson Bay to freeze over so that they can hunt. There are special buses that tourists can ride to get out of town safely to see the polar bears. Sometimes. polar bears walk into, town and Churchill has built a" polar bear prison where these animals are kept safe until they are set free backinto the wilderness. People in Churchill often do hot lock their car doors so that people can escape polar bears that come into town.1.What kind of place is Churchill?( )A. A big city.B.A Canadian province.C.A small town.D. A fantastic2.When is the best time to see the Northern Lights in Churchill?( )A. From April to June.B. From January to March.C. From July to September.D. From October to December.3.People sit inside an “aurora dome” in order to( ).A. see polar bearsB. get a view of the lightsC. make aurora toursD. keep safe4.According to the article why do polar bears near Churchill?( )A. Because they want to see the aurora borealis.B. Because they can visit the polar bear jail.C. Because they can wait for the water to freeze.D. Because they Want to make friends with other animals.5.People seldom lock their car doors ( )A.to escape polar bearsB.to keep the air in cars freshC. to watch polar bears safelyD.to play with polar bears freely中考英语阅读理解专项训练四（答案）Passage 1 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.CPassage 2 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.APassage 3 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T。
中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解(及答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面一段短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。
Creating a study planStudying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each subject. Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember easily. While arranging (安排) time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time for family, friends and rest. This is because you won't be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance your personal life and your study.Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One of the biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted (诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can affect your plan. So at the start of your break，set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are herd to follow because some important people in our lives distract (使分心) us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have spare time.2．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和情境把文章中的画线句子（英语或汉语）翻译成汉语或英语。
2021届中考英语阅读理解强化训练(六)环保类
2021届中考英语阅读理解强化训练（六）环保类（一）Every year thousands of young people in England finish high school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers.Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.Paul, 18, comes from Wales. Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now he's living in Belize. Paul says, "I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is polluted badly, the coral will die. I'm helping to do study on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it's too late. I'm staying with a family here. I help do some housework. I don't get any money, but that's OK. I love my work here, and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize! When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America."1. What will some young people in England do after finishing high school?A. Go to work for money.B. Go to other countries and work as volunteers.C. Start work in universities.D. Go to university in other countries.2. Where is Paul living now?A. In England.B. In China.C. In Belize.D. In America.3. What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize?A. Working to save the coral reefs.B. Studying Chinese in a university.C. Helping do some housework.D. Doing some research in Wales.4. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs_____.A. are not as beautiful as beforeB. will probably be sold for moneyC. may die because of the pollutionD. cannot live without fish in the sea5. What does Paul want to do after he finishes his work as a volunteer?A. Stay there for another year.B. Go back home to start work.C. Learn about the people at home.D. Travel around Central America.（二）When Megan Sorbo first spoke about her support for Florida black bears at a public meeting, she was 9. Now 14, this homeschooled student from Florida has helped to protect Florida's natural resources (资源). Several months ago, she asked to cut hunting as a way to save bears. She also asked to protect Split Oak Forest from a road building plan."Just because kids can't vote (投票) doesn't mean we don't care," she said. "Just because kids aren't doctors or lawyers yet doesn't mean our voices aren't significant."In the matter of Split Oak Forest, Sorbo once wrote to the mayor (市长), saying the road would harm the environment.Though the project went on, the mayor praised her effort. "We like your passion(热情) for the community," he said.Sorbo's mother, Tina Sorbo, believes her daughter's bravery comes from a trip that she took to the forest for a homeschool lesson at age 7. Sorbo saw a hunter who was killing bears. Seeing the animals in pain made her quite upset.Sorbo has also called on people to use bear-resistant iron bins that will make bears less likely to trouble humans in their homes. "Small things can add up to make something big," she said.1.Megan Sorbo has offered to help in Florida _____.A.protect natural resourcesB.build roadsC.raise bears2.The underlined word "significant" in the second paragraph means "_____" in Chinese.A.重要的B.微小的C.忽视的3.The mayor praised Megan Sorbo because _____.A.she gave the government useful adviceB.she was good at protecting the environmentC.she did something for her community actively4.Megan Sorbo would probably agree that _____.A.kids should try to go on trips a lotB.kids should do something for the environmentC.kids should learn more knowledge of nature5.The best title of the passage is "_____".A.Bears and forests in the communityB.A project to protect and forestsC.A teenage girl who about the environment（三）Thousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this "rewilding".Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more—but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests—but soon there might be!1.What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?A. About 25 million.B. Over 65 million.C. More than 61 million.D. Not more than four million.2.Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?A. Because more trees have been planted.B. Because there are more large wild animals.C. Because pollution is much worse than before.D. Because people use new methods of farming.3.Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.4.What are some people against?A. Living closer to nature.B. Planting more and more trees.C. Helping large wild animals return.D. Building more villages and towns.5.What's the best title for the text?A. Making Britain wild againB. A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD. Protecting the environment（四）Pandas are in danger now. There are some reasons (原因) for this. One is that pandas are losing their homes. People cut down pandas' bamboo forests to make towns and cities. Another is that pandas have few baby pandas. Pandas have another big problem. A new report shows that there isn't much bamboo because of climate (气候) change. Bamboo is almost the only food pandas eat. An adult panda needs around 38 kilograms of bamboo every day.The study shows that nearly all the bamboo in China's Qinling Mountains may disappear (消失) one day because of climate change. Pandas will have nothing to eat. Scientist Liu Jianguo said that we must help pandas now, "It is difficult, but I think there's still hope, if we start now." Panda lovers feel sad about the bad news. Panda expert (专家) Chang Leng said it is time for the world to wake up and help pandas.(1).Which isn't the reason for pandas in danger?A.People cut down many pandas' bamboo forests.B.Pandas have few babies.C.People can't save them well.D.They can't find a lot of food.(2).People cut down much bamboo to ____ .A.make towns and citiesB.make bamboo modelsC.make bamboo forestsD.make food for people(3).An adult panda needs about ____ kilograms of bamboo every day.A.21B. 28C.38D.48(4).How do panda lovers feel about the bad news?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Excited.(5).What's the main idea (主题) of Paragraph(段落)2?A.All the bamboo in China's Qinling Mountains disappears.B.The climate of the world is changing.C.We should start to protect pandas.D.Pandas should move to other countries.（五）The world uses about a thousand million(百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process (加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.1.How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?A. Under 10 million.B. Only 19 million.C. About 92 million.D. Over 700 million.2.Treating wastewater helps the environment by _______.A.storing waste in ice and snowB.letting waste run into oceansC.keeping waste out of rivers and oceansD.sending waste to coastal countries3.What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean?A.远洋运输B.潮汐发电C.食盐销售D.海水淡化4.At present, the technology to process water _______.A.needs much energyB. saves much moneyC. satisfies everyoneD. causes pollution5.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Water should be a human right.B.The water problem is still serious.C.Our planet is covered with water.D.Everyone has enough clean water.（六）Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏) of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals...these problems seem so huge.So my family do what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk whe re we don’t have to drive.But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good?Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?I recently learned something about flamingos (火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups ofa thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration (迁), a few of them first take off from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns. However,the next day they try again. This time a few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular (壮观的) sight it must be — thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!A few can make a difference. Even if you’re the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.1.Where would you most probably read this passage?A.A guidebook.B.A movie poster.C.A personal blog(博客).D.A science magazine.2.Why does the writer use cloth bags in stores?A.Because he wants to do some good to the environment.B.Because he thinks plastic bags are more expensive.C.Because there are only cloth bags in stores.D.Because all the people use cloth bags in stores.3.Why does the small group of flamingos return to the lake?A.Because they are very tired.B.Because they can’t f ind food in other places.C.Because they don’t know where to go.D.Because the others don’t fly along with them.4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer and his family never use cloth bags.B.Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.C.Brown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face today.D.Flamingos never travel to other places every year.5.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?A.To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.B.To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.C.To introduce a special kind of flamingos to readers.D.To show that there're many problems in the world.答案以及解析（一）答案：1-5BCACD解析：1.细节理解题。
中考英语文学创作英语阅读理解20题
中考英语文学创作英语阅读理解20题1<背景文章>"Jane Eyre" is a renowned classic English literary work. Written by Charlotte Bronte, it tells the story of an orphan named Jane Eyre.Jane Eyre endures a difficult childhood. She is sent to live with her cruel aunt, Mrs. Reed, at Gateshead Hall. There, she is treated unfairly and suffers from the cold - heartedness of her aunt and cousins. However, Jane is a strong - willed and independent girl. She refuses to be cowed by their ill - treatment.Later, Jane is sent to Lowood School. The conditions there are harsh, but she meets her friend Helen Burns, who is kind - hearted and patient. Helen's influence helps Jane to grow in her own way. Jane stays at Lowood for several years, becoming a teacher herself.As an adult, Jane becomes a governess at Thornfield Hall, where she falls in love with her employer, Mr. Rochester. Mr. Rochester is a complex character. He is brooding, passionate, and has a dark secret in his past. Jane is attracted to his intelligence and his complex personality.The main theme of "Jane Eyre" is about love, independence, and social class. Jane struggles with her feelings for Mr. Rochester while also maintaining her sense of self - worth and independence. In a society wheresocial class is highly important, Jane, as a poor governess, challenges the norms by falling in love with a wealthy man.This novel is of great significance in literary history. It was one of the first novels to focus on a female protagonist's inner thoughts and feelings so deeply. It also challenges the traditional Victorian ideas about women and social class.1. <问题1>What is the main character Jane Eyre like?A. Weak - willed and dependent.B. Strong - willed and independent.C. Cruel and cold - hearted.D. Shy and timid.答案：B。
四川省广安市岳池县罗渡镇2024中考英语阅读理解编题6
广安市罗渡中学2024中考英语：阅读理解编题（6）【实战训练】 A（2024中考日常生活类训练）It’s so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31﹪of U.S workers don’t always take all of their vacatio n days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.So why don’t they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers sa y they just can’t leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40﹪ plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year,but they can’t find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days --the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75﹪ say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40﹪would sacrifice a day’s pay(工资)for one more vacation day.1. How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?A.9B.12C.15D.232. Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?A. America.B. France.C. Sweden.D. Great Britain.3. What does the word“sacrifice”mean in the last sentence?A. Use up.B. Put up.C. Take up.D. Give up.4. Which of the following is true?A. Some American workers are too busy to leave their work.B. French workers can take one Three-to-four week days.C. Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days.D. British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.参考答案1A 2C 3D 4A【实战训练】 B【****绵阳市】Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a world, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.51. _____ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Natural eye careB. Taking medicineC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time52. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _______.A. ageB. heightC. readingD. computers53. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Eat healthy foods.B. Clean the eye by using cold water.C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.D. Have a rest after working for a while.54. What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?A. 沙尘B. 闪电C. 紫外线D. 超声波55. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye CareB. Ways of Eye ExercisesC. Ways of Being HappyD. Ways of Being Healthy参考答案 51-55 ABDCA【实战训练】 C【****山西】In general, it’s hard to spend enough time in both concentrating on lessons and taking part in social activities. But I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a challenge but I didn’t realize how difficult it was until my class in the high school began.I got on well with other girls. After school, I often had ice cream with them first instead of finishing my homework before it was time to hand it in. I always finished it the next d ay between classes. I knew it wasn’t very good and the grades that I got showed I was not hard working enough. I realized that I needed to find some kind of balance.So I created a timetable that would divide my time between studying and relaxing. It was a good idea but I was only able to follow it for a few days because it made me under too much pressure.Later, I tried another plan. Each week I listed everything that I had to get done during the week and the time by which I had to get it done. The under the things I had to do, I made another list of things that I could do if I had time.It worked really well. Ever since I have never missed any important things. At the same time, I enjoyed my spare time a lot.Planning my time has been challenging, but I continue to do it. I’m glad that I’ve learned to balance things and it has helped prepare for what is coming after graduation.( )1. At first, when did the writer always finish her homework?A. After school was over.B. Between classes the next day.C. Before it was time to hand it in.( )2. Why did the writer follow the first timetable only for a few days?A. Because it had a specific list.B. Because it wasn’t a good idea.C. Because it brought her too much pressure.( )3. What wasn’t included in the writer’s second time plan?A. The things she shouldn’t do.B. The things she had to get done.C. The things she could do if she had time.( )4. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. The writer had few friends because of bad grade.B. Learning to balance things is helpful to make plans for the future.C. The writer preferred to spend more time in relaxing than studying.( )5. Which do you think is the best title of the passage?A. Facing ChallengesB. Concentrating on LessonsC. Balancing Study and Play语篇解读：通常在集中精力上课和参与社会活动两方面都有足够时间是很难的。
2024初中英语中考总复习任务型阅读专项练习8
2024初中英语中考总复习任务型阅读专项练习一Are you an “I person” or an “E person”? These two personality labels (个性标签) are widely discussed online. They are part of a popular personality test called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, or MBTI. All of the results have four letters, and there are 16 results in total. “I” stands for “introverted (内向的)” and “E” refers to “extroverted”.Even if someone is typically quiet, many online discussions suggest that an “I” person can still act outgoing at times. For example, when an introverted person is with a group of introverted friends, they might become more social like an “E” person. According to experts, this is called “masking”. That is hiding your true personality in some situations. Because human beings want to get the sense of belonging by pleasing others.Using the MBTI result to identify (识别) and describe someone’s personality seems fun. However, I went too far at one time. My sister was excitedly making a day-to-day travel plan when I remembered from an article that “P people” don’t like to make or stick to plans, so I said to her, “You don’t seem like a ‘P person’.” “Why?” she asked back. “Since when do I need to follow what my personality test tells me to do?” It was then I realized I’d taken the result too seriously.The M BTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can even be a fun ice-breaker question when meeting new friends. And that’s all it is—for fun. Knowing someone’s MBTI result doesn’t mean you really know this person. And those four letters of yours don’t define (定义) who you are.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读以下短文，完成文后表格，每空不超过两词。
Americans love to drive on their holidays. Usually, the family gets into a car or recreational vehicle(RV，旅行房车) and drives for a summertime trip across the country.RVs are like our houses. There are kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms in RVs. They are big, but can be very small when you share a bed with your little brother or try to play a game.But RV travel is a great time with the family. You can see the country in your own "home". You can spend every night in a different place. And, you don't have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas(汽油). Best of all, you are free to go everywhere you want at any time.【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国人的旅行房车。
（1）根据the family gets into a car or recreational vehicle(RV，旅行房车)可知RV的全名是recreational vehicle，故填recreational vehicle。
英语中考英语阅读理解题20套带答案含解析
（英语）中考英语阅读理解题 20 套( 带答案 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, likethe world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people maycollect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of funto make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.（1） How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years （2） What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪慧的B. 蠢笨的C. 美好的D. 残疾的（3） How many items （物件） are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（4） To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?D. An idea.A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.（5） What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】（ 1） C（2） B（3） C（4） D（5） A【解析】【解析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其余他们想记着的东西。
中考英语复习之阅读理解热点专项训练 专题05 绿色生活 低碳环保(原卷版)
专题05 绿色生活低碳环保A（2022·海南海口·海南华侨中学校联考模拟预测）Tree planting has become a tradition in China now. The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great pioneer in China’s history. He said more trees were needed as protection against flood (洪水) and drought (干旱). In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree-planting Day. Since 1979, the day has changed to March 12th.Besides improving the environment, tree-planting in China has a cultural connotation（内涵）. Some ancient thinkers believed that people with talents are in many ways like trees. Guan Zhong （管仲）, a great thinker in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC) summarized this idea in his work. Today, almost all Chinese people are familiar with a sentence: “___▲___.” It means making a small tree into wood needs a long time. Also, it is not easy to develop a talent.Since 2013, President Xi Jinping has taken part in tree-planting activities. Xi said that he aimed to make his contribution to building a beautiful China and call on the whole of society and all young people to plant more trees to make China’s environment greener. He also said,“___▲___.”Everyone has heard of the Great Wall, but have you heard of the Great Green Wall（绿色长城）? That’s the biggest tree-planting project of all. The Gobi Desert（戈壁沙漠）in the north of China was growing every year. The government and local farmers plant trees all year around. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees in the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, but now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China. “China is making the world much greener than before. It sets a good example and has many lessons to share with the world.” said the United Nations Environment Program.Every year millions of trees are planted by people in China. My parents planted a tree when Istarted school. And my cousin planted one on his wedding day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.1．What was the date of Tree-planting Day before 1979?A．It’s April 12th.B．It’s April 5th.C．It’s March 12th. 2．Which sentences can be best put in ▲ in Paragraph 2 and ▲ Paragraph 3?① Trees are so tall that leaves fall to their roots.① It takes ten years to grow a tree, but a hundred years to cultivate people.① Clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver.A．①①B．①①C．①①3．According to the passage, how long has President Xi taken part in tree-planting activities? A．For 7 years.B．For 13 years.C．For 10 years.4．From the passage, we can learn that _________.A．Saihanba in Hebei Province is still a desert now.B．Chinese people just plant trees on Tree-planting Day.C．Saihanba has become the biggest man-made forest in China.5．What is the best title of the passage?A．Tree-planting in China.B．Tree-planting Day.C．The Great Green Wall.B（2022·广东广州·统考一模）When Ben Cheng, 63, finished a bicycle journey along the ancient Silk Road in June, she began planning her next trip at once—a ride along the route of the Long March.Ben, a teacher from Changchun, Jilin Province, has cycled more than 100,000 kilometers over the last eight years.“I have kept up different kinds of sports, such as swimming and mountain climbing, for many years,” she said. “After retiring, I had more time to develop my interests, and I found cycling to be a good choice.”She began riding in the Changchun suburbs（郊外）in 2013, after she retired from Jilin Police College.In May 2015, she started her first long-distance journey—a trip around Bohai Bay. It took her 24 days to complete the 2,655-kilometer route, and the success encouraged her to do more.In recent years, she has finished several long-distance journeys across China, including a ride around Qinghai Lake in Qinghai and other trips in Hainan and Taiwan.Together with several other cycling lovers, Ben started the ancient Silk Road journey from Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, on May 21. She crossed the cities of Lanzhou, Wuwei, Jiuquan, Dunhuang and Jiayuguan in Gansu Province and finally arrived in Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, on June 18.“During the 3,000-km journey, I enjoyed the beautiful scenery,” she said. However, she also met difficulties, such as storms and terrible road conditions.“Luckily, I persisted and finally reached my destination（目的地）, ” she said. “I hope more people will take up cycling as their daily exercise. A bike is a low-carbon vehicle（低碳交通工具）that can help build a more friendly environment.”6．Ben Cheng spent ________ days completing the Silk Road route.A．18B．21C．24D．297．The underlined word “persisted” means “________”.A．gave up B．went on C．held up D．depended on 8．What can we infer from the passage?A．Ben fell in love with cycling before she retired.B．Cycling has become increasingly popular among people of all ages.C．The success of Ben’s trip around Bohai Bay plays a key role in her cycling road.D．The route of Ben’s Silk Road journey is: Xi’an—Jiayuguan—Lanzhou—Urumqi.9．What does the writer want to tell us through the passage?A．It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life.B．There are not only difficult conditions on the cycling road, but also the beautiful scenery. C．We should stick to our dreams, and not give up halfway.D．Everyone should make an effort to protect the environment.C（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）Living on an island might sound wonderful. But what will happen if you leave for a trip and find you can never return? What will happen if your home, and even the land you stand on, disappear forever? For people who are living in the Pacific (太平洋) Islands, this is really possible.Why? Climate (气候) change. Climate change is causing the sea to rise. That’s bad news for Pacific Islands. Young people on the islands are even starting to wonder: Will they be the last humans on the islands?Of course not if the islanders have anything to do about it. These people are deeply connected to their homelands. The Pacific Islands are made of 11 different countries. Now all these countries are working together. They’re joining forces to fight climate change.Why does climate change bring such huge trouble to this part of the world? Islands have low elevations. So they are among the first places that are influenced by rising sea levels. That’s why countries of the Pacific Islands are working together to do their part. But these are small countries, can they make a big difference? They can, because most of the things that people on islands buyare brought by ships. This is very harmful to the environment. After all, ships put out almost 3 percent of the world’s carbon (碳) emissions (排放). That makes climate change worse.The islanders realize the problem. So, in 2019, six countries got together and came up with a plan. They agree to cut carbon emissions from shipping by 40 percent by 2030. And by 2050, they expect zero-carbon shipping.How will they make it? They plan to use some really cool carbon-free technologies. They’ll make use of solar (太阳能) and wind energy.Sea levels are rising, but hopes aren’t going down on the Pacific Islands.10．The underlined word “elevations” in the fourth paragraph means ________ in Chinese. A．树丛B．海拔C．湿度11．The countries of the Pacific Islands are working together to do their part because ________. A．they are influenced by rising sea levelsB．they will be the last humans on the islandsC．most of the things are brought by ships12．The countries expect zero-carbon shipping by using ________.A．solar and cloud energy B．electricity and wind energy C．solar and wind energy 13．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．There are 11 different countries on the Pacific Islands.B．The sea level is going up because of climate change.C．Ships put out almost 40 percent of the world’s carbon emissions.14．The passage is mainly about _________.A．how some countries are working hard to develop carbon-free technologiesB．how Pacific island countries are working together to fight climate changeC．how Pacific island countries put out so much of the world’s carbon emissionsD（2022·广东深圳·红岭中学校考三模）China’s Double 11 online shopping festival is now getting greener. It has become a test field where some companies are trying to make a difference in lower carbon emission（碳排放）.In 2021, Tmall gave out 100 million yuan worth of shopping vouchers（代金券）. The company encouraged people to buy green products with the vouchers. JD．com also joined in the activity. There were more than 150 million green products at the shopping festival. Besides, JD．com said it would choose cleaner transportation to make the world greener.ZTO Express also took some action to achieve the goal last year. It handed out more than 11 million recyclable bags, taking the place of about 1.16 billion disposable（一次性的）bags. It washelpful in saving our environment. At the same time, Cainiao gave out 7.5 million eggs to people who took part in the box recycling activity. On the one hand, the old bags can be recycled and on the other hand, customers can get something useful in their daily lives.There are also signs that customers are becoming “greener” in their shopping habits. For example, most people only buy things they really need instead of the things they already have. “During the Double 11, I bought a coffee maker that is much cheaper than on normal days. The activity of getting new ones with old products can help us avoid wasting money,” said Bi Xin, a customer in Shenzhen.The shopping festival on November 11 is not only a festival for shopping now. It’s also a useful way to help more people realize what a green life is and then take action.15．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A．Why some companies sold green products.B．What people got during the shopping festival.C．How some companies made the world greener.D．When JD．com began to change the transportation.16．What can we infer（推断）from the third paragraph?A．ZTO Express wouldn’t use disposable bags anymore.B．Cainiao helped ZTO Express hand out recyclable boxes.C．ZTO Express and Cainiao made efforts to save energy.D．People would get eggs when they used recyclable boxes.17．The eggs were given out to ________.A．remind people not to waste food B．encourage people to protect the environment C．introduce the shopping festival to people D．give people information about green products 18．The writer talks about the shopping habits in Paragraph 4 to ________.A．teach people how to save money B．tell people old things can be reused C．show the change of people’s shopping habits D．introduce the advantages of online shopping 19．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Changes brought by green products B．New shopping habits of young people C．Influence of the Double 11 shopping festival D．Green and low-carbon online shopping festivalE（2022·天津西青·统考二模）It might be strange to wear clothes made out of plastic bottles. But in fact, some clothing companies are already making clothes like these.Fashion brand JUMA recently showed its newest collection at a workshop in Shanghai.Eighteen clothing items from the collection, including jumpsuits, jackets, shirts and dresses, were made from recycled plastic bottles.“We realized that billions of water bottles were being thrown into landfills and oceans every year and that these bottles take hundreds of years to decompose (分解). We thought we should use them to create our clothes and help improve the environment,” said Alia Juma, the company’s designer director.Many other fashion companies are finding similar ways to save our planet these days. The process is rather simple. First, the plastic bottles are washed and cut into small pieces. Then they are melted and shaped into small balls. The balls are melted again to form thread (线). People can then use the thread to make different kinds of clothes.According to Juma, it takes 67 ,000 bottles to create I ton of thread. This reduces carbon emissions (碳排放) by 4.2 tons and water use by 6.2 tons compared with the normal way of making thread.“Four bottles can make one pillowcase (枕套). Five can make a shirt,10 dresses, and 20 a short coat,” Juma said. Some people might have doubts (疑问) about wearing something made out of plastic bottles. But according to Causeartist, a website that focuses on innovation (创新), clothes made from plastics could even be better than nylon and polyester (聚酯纤维). Plastic thread can be made into different textures (织物), such as cotton, silk, or even wool. It seems that this innovation may lead to a greener future of fashion.20．What clothes in plastic did JUMA show at its newest collection at a workshop in Shanghai? A．Dresses, jumpsuits and shoes.B．Jackets, shirts and jumpsuits.C．Shirts, dresses and hats.D．Pants, jackets and dresses.21．Why does JUMA make clothes out of plastic bottles?A．Plastic bottles are very fashionable.B．JUMA made eighteen clothes out of plastic bottles.C．Plastic bottles are easy to make clothes.D．To help improve the environment.22．How does a plastic bottle become a thread?A．The plastic bottles are melted to form thread.B．The plastic bottles are cut into s mall pieces, shaped into s mall balls and melted to form thread. C．The plastic bottles are used to make different kinds of clothes.D．The plastic bottles are cut into small pieces and melted again to form thread.23．How many plastic bottles does a short coat need?A．4.B．5.C．10.D．20.24．What docs the writer think of the innovation?A．It is boring.B．It is bad.C．It is useful.D．It is strangeF（2022·湖南衡阳·校考一模）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
(完整版)英语阅读理解练习题附答案
(完整版)英语阅读理解练习题附答案一、中考英语阅读理解1．阅读理解A couple of sparrows（麻雀） lived happily in a huge tree in a jungle. The female sparrow had laid her eggs and they were expecting their babies soon.One day, an elephant was unable to tolerate the heat of the summer sun. He destroyed all trees, including the tree where the sparrows lived.The sparrows managed to escape by flying away, but they lost their babies. The eggs fell down to the ground and broke into pieces. They cried loudly and decided to kill the elephant.They asked their friends, a woodpecker and a fly for help. The fly took them to meet one of his friends, an old frog. The frog was wise and he came up with a good plan soon.The frog explained, "Fly! Your task is to buzz in the elephant's ears in order to make him sleepy. The woodpeckers task is to hurt his eyes and make him blind. In this hot summer days, he will certainly search for water. I will sit by the nearby pit（深坑） and shout at the top of my voice." He continued, "When the thirsty elephant hears me, he will think there is a pond or lake nearby and follow my voice. And when he does so, he will fall into the pit and die."The others agreed to the frog's plan. Everyone did their tasks perfectly. Finally, the elephant fell into the pit and died.（1）The underlined word "tolerate" means________.A. protectB. standC. mindD. encourage（2）Why did the sparrows want to kill the elephant?A. Because the elephant destroyed all trees.B. Because the elephant killed some small animals.C. Because the elephant's behavior made them lose their babies.D. Because the elephant wanted to own their tree.（3）In what order did the following events take place?a. The frog shouted by the pit.b. The fly buzzed in the elephant's ears.C. The elephant fell into the pit and died.d. The elephant wanted to search for water.e. The woodpecker made the elephant blind.A. e-b-d-a-cB. b-e-d-a-cC. e-b-a-d-cD. b-e-a-d-c（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. A friend is easier lost than found.B. A good beginning is half done.C. Fact speaks louder than words.D. Many hands make light work.（5）What's the best title for the passage?A. A Perfect PlanB. A Poor ElephantC. Good FriendsD. Wise Sparrows 2．判断正误garden sensor Do you want to help the environment and do yard work at the sametime? This machine knows when your grass needs water. It waters yourgrass, and you don't have to do anything! Save time, save water, and save money! Only $ 124.99.the inflatable chair 可充气的You can take this with you to the beach or on a picnic. No more uncomfortable towels or blankets! It fills with air in five minutes. Feel like you are sitting in your own living room in the great outdoors! Only $ 49.50.soundbook. What's a party without music? Indoors or outdoors, you can have agood time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it down toset the mood, or turn it up to start the dancing! Only $ 299.99.monofin What's it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to find out! Putboth feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap instead ofkick. If you love to be in the water and dive deep, you need this! Only$ 36.（2）It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air.（3）The soundbook works indoors or outdoors.（4）A person needs two monofins, one for each foot.（5）Soundbook is the most expensive of the four products while the inflatable chair is the cheapest.3．阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Sunshine ClubFor young people from 12 to 18 years oldInclude games, music, dancing and more.Every Saturday:6:30 am-9:30 pm 28 Oxford Street, LondonTel: 76239652 Price: Just £3 a timeCartoon MuseunCome and see the best of British cartoon art. There is something for everyone, including popular cartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards.Price: freeOpening times: Tuesday- Saturday 10:30 am-5:30 pmSunday 11:00 am-6:00 pmTel: 65235873Cox's HotelTel: 87058366E-mail:info@ Website:Opening times: Coffee shop:9:00 am-6:00 pm Every dayTea room:10:30 am-5:30 pm Monday- ThursdayPub（小酒吧） :8:00 am-11:30 pm Friday- SaturdayHamilton ZooOver 600 animals: tigers, pandas…Opening hours:9:00 am-5:00 pm Monday- SundayAn adult: £15A child （under 12 years old） : £10Tel: 23653692A. 87058366B. 23653692C. 65235873D. 76239652（2）Which of the following people can join the Sunshine Club?A. A 10-year-old kid.B. A 14-year-old kid.C. A 19-year-old man.D. A 30-year-old woman.（3）Where can we get funny cards?A. In the Cartoon MuseumB. At Cox's HotelC. In the Sunshine ClubD. In the Hamilton Zoo（4）Which is the right time to go to the pub at Cox's Hotel?A. 9:00 am-6:00 pm on FridayB. 8:30 am-11:30 pm on FridayC. 8:00 am-11:30 pm on SaturdayD. 8:00 am-11:30 pm on Thursday（5）If Jim and his 5-year-old son want to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay ________. A. £10 B. £15 C. £25 D. £44．阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
中考英语动词不定式练习50题含答案解析
中考英语动词不定式练习50题含答案解析1.She wants _____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案解析：B。
want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即want to do sth。
A 选项buy 是动词原形，不能直接放在want 后面；C 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式，want 后不跟现在分词；D 选项buys 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不符合want 的用法。
2.He hopes _____ a doctor in the future.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案解析：B。
hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即hope to do sth。
A 选项be 是动词原形，不能直接放在hope 后面；C 选项being 是动词的现在分词形式，hope 后不跟现在分词；D 选项is 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不符合hope 的用法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案解析：B。
plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即plan to do sth。
A 选项have 是动词原形，不能直接放在plan 后面；C 选项having 是动词的现在分词形式，plan 后不跟现在分词；D 选项has 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不符合plan 的用法。
4.I decide _____ harder from now on.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studies答案解析：B。
decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即decide to do sth。
A 选项study 是动词原形，不能直接放在decide 后面；C 选项studying 是动词的现在分词形式，decide 后不跟现在分词；D 选项studies 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不符合decide 的用法。
最新备战中考英语任务型阅读理解题训练(含答案)
备战中考英语题型训练----任务型阅读（一）阅读短文，按要求完成下列任务：How a child`s life turns out depends on the environment this child grows up in.A child who grows up in blames will learn to blame others. A child who grows up in (A)hostility will learn to hurt others. A child who grows up in mockery（嘲笑）will always feel ashamed. A child who grows up in humiliation（羞辱）will always feel guilty.That`s right. How the parents treat their child decides who the child will become and （B）there`s happiness for the child in the future or not. So don`t make their future so dark. Treat them with love.A child who grows up in forgiveness will learn to trust. （C）在鼓励中长大的孩子，就会学会感恩. A child who grows up in fairness will learn what justice（公正）is. A child who grows up in peace will learn how to love himself. And a child who grows up in tolerance and friendship will learn how to love the world.Is this how you grew up ?If it is not, then do it yourself. （D）Give the world what you have been refused. That`s how we make it better.任务一：猜一猜（A）处的中文：A．故意 B. 敌意 C .爱意 D.主意任务二：在（B）处填入适当的词，使其符合句子意思：任务三：将（C）处的汉语翻译成英语：任务四：将（D）处的英语翻译成汉语：任务五：回答问题：What is the main idea of this article ?（二）.阅读下面的短文并回答问题。
计划类英语阅读题及答案
计划类英语阅读题及答案I. Introduction.English Response: Planning is an essential part of our daily lives, whether it's planning a vacation, a party, or even just a simple meal. It helps us stay organized, focused, and prepared for whatever may come our way. Personally, I find that having a plan in place gives me a sense of control and reduces my stress levels.中文回答，计划是我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分，无论是计划度假、举办派对，甚至只是简单的一顿饭。
它帮助我们保持组织性，专注，并为可能出现的任何情况做好准备。
就我个人而言，有一个计划让我感到控制一切，并减轻了我的压力。
II. Benefits of Planning.English Response: Planning ahead allows us to set goals and objectives, prioritize tasks, allocate resources effectively, and ultimately achieve success. For example,when I plan my week ahead of time, I can schedule my work tasks, social events, and self-care activities in a waythat ensures I have a balanced and fulfilling week. This helps me stay on track and make the most of my time.中文回答，提前计划使我们能够设定目标和目标，优先考虑任务，有效分配资源，最终取得成功。
有关计划与安排的英语阅读理解及答案
有关计划与安排的英语阅读理解及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Reading Comprehension:Planning and arranging things in advance is a key skill that can help us stay organized and achieve our goals. Whether it's planning our day, organizing an event, or implementing along-term project, having a clear plan and making effective arrangements can make a world of difference. In this reading comprehension exercise, we will explore different aspects of planning and arranging and assess the importance of these skills in various situations.1. What is the definition of planning?a) Planning involves setting goals and objectives for the future.b) Planning involves analyzing the past and learning from mistakes.c) Planning involves living in the moment and going with the flow.Correct Answer: a) Planning involves setting goals and objectives for the future.2. Why is it important to make arrangements in advance?a) It reduces stress and uncertainty.b) It allows for spontaneity and flexibility.c) It increases the likelihood of mistakes.Correct Answer: a) It reduces stress and uncertainty.3. How can effective planning and arranging benefit a business?a) It can improve productivity and efficiency.b) It can lead to increased costs and lower profits.c) It has no impact on business performance.Correct Answer: a) It can improve productivity and efficiency.4. What role does time management play in effective planning?a) Time management is irrelevant to effective planning.b) Time management helps prioritize tasks and allocate resources efficiently.c) Time management only applies to personal life, not professional settings.Correct Answer: b) Time management helps prioritize tasks and allocate resources efficiently.5. How can individuals improve their planning and arranging skills?a) By setting clear goals and deadlines.b) By avoiding making plans altogether.c) By relying on others to do the planning for them.Correct Answer: a) By setting clear goals and deadlines.In conclusion, the ability to plan and make arrangements is a valuable skill that can benefit us in various aspects of our lives. By setting clear goals, managing our time effectively, and making proactive arrangements, we can increase our productivity, reduce stress, and achieve our desired outcomes. So, let's strive to hone our planning and arranging skills to lead a more organized and successful life.篇2Title: Planning and ArrangementsPlanning and making arrangements are crucial steps in achieving our goals and fulfilling our dreams. Whether it is planning a vacation, organizing a party, or setting career objectives, having a clear plan and making proper arrangements can make a significant difference in the outcome. In this article, we will explore the importance of planning and arrangements in various aspects of our lives.First and foremost, effective planning helps us to stay organized and focused. By having a roadmap of what needs to be done and when, we can prioritize tasks, allocate resources efficiently, and track our progress towards our goals. This is particularly important in the workplace, where deadlines are tight and deliverables are crucial. A well-thought-out plan can help us manage our time effectively and ensure that we meet our objectives in a timely manner.Secondly, making proper arrangements is essential for ensuring that our plans are executed smoothly. This involves coordinating resources, communicating with team members, and addressing any potential obstacles that may arise. For example, when organizing a party, we need to book a venue, send out invitations, and arrange for food and entertainment.Without proper arrangements, the event may not be successful, and guests may be left disappointed.Furthermore, planning and arrangements help us to anticipate and mitigate risks. By identifying potential challenges and developing contingency plans, we can minimize the impact of unexpected events and stay on track towards our goals. This is especially important in project management, where unforeseen issues can derail progress and lead to delays and budget overruns. By planning ahead and making appropriate arrangements, we can adapt to changing circumstances and overcome obstacles effectively.In addition, effective planning and arrangements can enhance productivity and efficiency. When we have a clear plan in place, we can streamline processes, eliminate unnecessary tasks, and focus on what truly matters. This allows us to work more effectively and achieve better results in less time. By making proper arrangements, such as delegating tasks to team members, setting deadlines, and establishing accountability, we can ensure that everyone is on the same page and working towards a common goal.In conclusion, planning and arrangements are essential for achieving success in all areas of our lives. Whether it is personal,professional, or academic goals, having a clear plan and making proper arrangements can help us to stay organized, focused, and productive. By anticipating risks, coordinating resources, and staying flexible, we can overcome obstacles and reach our objectives effectively. So, next time you have a goal in mind, remember to plan carefully and make the necessary arrangements for success.Questions:1. What are the benefits of effective planning?2. Why is making proper arrangements important in achieving goals?3. How can planning and arrangements help to anticipate and mitigate risks?4. In what ways can effective planning and arrangements enhance productivity and efficiency?Answers:1. The benefits of effective planning include staying organized and focused, prioritizing tasks, allocating resources efficiently, and tracking progress towards goals.2. Making proper arrangements is important in achieving goals as it ensures that plans are executed smoothly, resources are coordinated, team members are communicated with, and potential obstacles are addressed.3. Planning and arrangements help to anticipate and mitigate risks by identifying potential challenges, developing contingency plans, and adapting to changing circumstances effectively.4. Effective planning and arrangements can enhance productivity and efficiency by streamlining processes, eliminating unnecessary tasks, focusing on what truly matters, delegating tasks to team members, setting deadlines, establishing accountability, and working towards a common goal.篇3Title: Reading comprehension about plans and arrangementsText:Tom is a busy man. He works as a marketing manager for a large company and his days are often filled with meetings, presentations, and deadlines to meet. With such a hecticschedule, Tom knows the importance of planning and making arrangements in advance to ensure everything runs smoothly.One of Tom's strategies for staying organized is using a calendar app on his phone to schedule his appointments, meetings, and other important events. This way, he can easily see his schedule at a glance and make adjustments as needed. Tom also likes to use color-coding to differentiate betweenwork-related and personal commitments.In addition to using technology to keep track of his schedule, Tom also believes in the power of lists. He often writes down tasks that need to be completed and prioritizes them according to deadlines and importance. This helps him stay focused and ensures that nothing falls through the cracks.When it comes to making arrangements for upcoming events or meetings, Tom likes to be proactive. He will reach out to colleagues or clients in advance to confirm details and make sure everyone is on the same page. This not only helps avoid any last-minute confusion but also shows that Tom is well-organized and professional.Despite his busy schedule, Tom also knows the importance of taking breaks and relaxing. He will often schedule time for self-care activities such as taking a walk, reading a book, orpracticing mindfulness exercises. By making time for himself, Tom is able to recharge and come back to work with renewed energy and focus.In conclusion, planning and making arrangements are key skills for staying organized and productive in a busy work environment. By using tools such as calendars, lists, and proactive communication, individuals like Tom can effectively manage their time and responsibilities.Questions:1. What does Tom do for a living?A. He is a doctorB. He is a marketing managerC. He is a teacherD. He is a chef2. How does Tom stay organized with his schedule?A. He uses a calendar app on his phoneB. He relies on his memoryC. He doesn't believe in planningD. He hires an assistant to manage his schedule3. What does Tom do to prioritize his tasks?A. He flips a coinB. He writes them down and ranks them based on importanceC. He doesn't prioritize his tasksD. He delegates them to someone else4. How does Tom make arrangements for upcoming events or meetings?A. He waits until the last minute to reach out to colleagues or clientsB. He doesn't make any arrangementsC. He proactively reaches out to confirm details in advanceD. He leaves it up to chance5. Why is it important for Tom to take breaks and relax?A. It is not importantB. It helps him avoid workC. It allows him to recharge and come back to work with renewed energyD. He doesn't believe in breaksAnswers:1. B. He is a marketing manager2. A. He uses a calendar app on his phone3. B. He writes them down and ranks them based on importance4. C. He proactively reaches out to confirm details in advance5. C. It allows him to recharge and come back to work with renewed energy.。
中考英语目标设定的方法与实现路径规划单选题40题
中考英语目标设定的方法与实现路径规划单选题40题1.Mary wants to set a high ______ for her English exam.A.goalB.purposeC.aimD.intention答案：A。
本题考查名词辨析。
“goal”侧重于具体的目标；“purpose”指目的；“aim”也有目标的意思，但更强调瞄准的目标；“intention”指意图。
在这个句子中，设定考试的高目标用“goal”更合适。
2.To achieve his study goal, Tom needs to be ______.A.hardworkingzyC.carelessD.impatient答案：A。
“hardworking”勤奋的；“lazy”懒惰的；“careless”粗心的；“impatient”不耐烦的。
要实现学习目标需要勤奋。
3.She has a clear ______ of what she wants to do.A.ideaB.opinionC.viewD.suggestion答案：A。
“idea”想法、主意；“opinion”意见；“view”观点；“suggestion”建议。
有清楚的关于想做什么的想法用“idea”。
4.Setting a goal can give you a strong ______ to study.A.motivationB.encouragementC.pressureD.trouble答案：A。
“motivation”动力；“encouragement”鼓励；“pressure”压力；“trouble”麻烦。
设定目标能给人学习的强大动力。
5.The ______ goal is to get good grades in the exam.A.finalB.firstC.middleD.beginning答案：A。
“final”最终的；“first”第一的；“middle”中间的；“beginning”开始的。
计划安排话题英语中考阅读真题
Planning and Scheduling: A Topic for English Mid-Exam Reading ComprehensionPlanning and scheduling are essential skills for students, as they help organize time, set goals, and achieve success. In the context of an English mid-exam reading comprehension topic, this skill is particularly relevant as it involves managing time to read and understand passages effectively.In such a reading comprehension task, students are typically given a passage or several passages to read and then answer questions based on what they have read. To do well, it is important to have a plan. Here are some tips for planning and scheduling when preparing for this type of task:Allocate Time Wisely: Determine how much time you will spend on each passage. If there are multiple passages, allocate more time to longer or more complex ones.Preview the Passage: Before diving into the reading, skim the passage to get a general understanding of the topic and the main ideas. This will help you focus on key information when reading.Read Actively: As you read, actively look for answers to the questions. Mark important information or underline key words and phrases that may be relevant to the questions. Manage Your Time: As you read, keep track of the time you have spent and adjust your pace if necessary. Avoid spending too much time on one passage, as you may need to allocate time to other passages as well.Review and Check: After reading each passage, review your answers and make sure they are accurate. If you are unsure about an answer, make a note to double-check it later. Leave Time for Review: At the end, leave some time to review all your answers. This will help you catch any mistakes or overlooked information.By following these tips and planning your approach to the reading comprehension task, you can increase your chances of success on the exam. Remember, effective planning and scheduling are key to managing your time and achieving your goals.。
中考英语(完整版)英语任务型阅读练习题
中考英语(完整版)英语任务型阅读练习题一、英语任务型阅读1．下面是一篇关于健身的短文，阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选择对应的标题填入短文中，使其文理通顺。
Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. You should know that over-exercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following advice can help you.A. Build up slowly.B. Warm up before exercising.C. Wear sports shoes.D. Cool down after exercising.E. Never let yourself feel thirsty.1）This helps to get your body ready for activities. It's especially important in the morning.________2）Don't stop at once. Do a few light activities to avoid pains later.________3）Take exercise every day for some time, but never try to exercise when you don't feel good. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.________4）Water is important to keep your normal body temperature during exercise and avoid feeling tired.________5）They can protect your feet. With the help of the advice above, you're sure to enjoy the fun of exercising.________2．阅读下列短文，按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题The seed vault（种子地窖）A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this, Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.You can keep seeds in a" seed vault". It's a place at a special temperature. The seeds don't grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world ﹣the Svalbard Global Seed Vault﹣and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor （走廊）, which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion（十亿）seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of ﹣18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.（1）Why can't plants grow in a country? （within 6 words）（2）Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? （within 2 words）（3）How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? （within 4 words）（4）How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? （within 3 words）（5）What place is a seed vault? （within 12 words）3．阅读短文，⑴根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词；⑵完成同义句转换，每空一词；⑶⑷⑸根据短文内容回答问题。
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中考英语阅读理解练习：plan
Mary’s plan for next week
Monday
7:30 go to the cinema with Alice
Tuesday
11:00 doctor
Wednesday
9:00 table tennis game evening-study for exam
Thursday
8:30 concert
Friday
Afternoon—help Uncle Sam in his restaurant
Saturday
9:00—10:30 art class14:00 visit grandmother
Sunday
8:00 supper with Betty and Ann
Peter’s plan for next week
Monday
study group meeting 3:00
Tuesday
basketball match 4:30
Wednesday
go to see some friends 2:00
Thursday
noon, lunch with Larry
Friday
2:00—4:00 volunteer(志愿者) work @ Student Centre
Saturday
Shopping 10:00
Sunday
Basketball team party 9:00
1. Peter’s study group meeting will be on ______.
A. Saturday morning
B. Monday afternoon
C. Saturday evening
D. Friday afternoon
2. From Peter’s plan we learn that Peter likes ______.
A. table tennis
B. music
C. art
D. basketball
3. On Sunday morning Mary will ______.
A. be free
B. be busy
C. see the doctor
D. go shopping
4. What will Mary do on Wednesday evening?
A. See her friends
B. Play basketball
C. Go to her art class
D. Prepare for an exam
1. B 细节题。
在Peter的计划中找group meeting可找到星期一下午3点。
2. D 推断题。
根据他的计划表中星期二他要参加篮球赛，星期天又篮球队聚会可以推断出。
3. A 推断题。
因为在Mary的计划表中，星期日上午没有安排，由此可以推断：她星期日上午有空。
4. D 细节题。
在Mary的计划表中的Wednesday一栏中可找到。