2014高考英语分类基础热身练单词5

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高中英语真题-2014高考英语分类基础热身练：专题_8

高中英语真题:2014高考英语分类基础热身练：专题Ⅰ.单项填空1．Once you have the________of weight loss or sleeplessness ，stop taking the medicine and see your doctor. A．prescriptions B．symptoms C．senses D．feelings2．________to admit mistakes should be praised instead of bei ng scolded.A．Brave enough pupils B．Enough brave p upilsC．Pupils enough brave D．Pupils brave en ough3．As we know，the________body temperature of human body is between 36 ℃and 37 ℃.A．normal B．usual C．common D．most4．In order to keep a good shape，Ms Freda is on________diet and takes Yoga as________regular exercise.A．a；the B．the；aC．a；a D．the；the5．—You two seem good friends.How long have you known him?[—In fact，I know nothing about him________recently. A．unless B．since C．before D．until6．He called for complete quiet.However，every hour or so the phone by his bed would ring.It was driving him________.A．nervous B．anxious C．eager D．crazy 7．—What if I move the picture over there？Do you think it’ll look better?—________.Let me give you a hand.A．I don’t agree with you B．That’s rightC．I couldn’t agree more D．With pleasure 8．The program designed by this director always begins______ __a pop song and ends with audience laughing all the way.A．to B．byC．as D．with9．—I wonder if he will show up at the concert.—He will.He is only too________to watch the famous musician. A．anxious B．proud C．interested D．satisfied 10．The rescue team was________the village in order to save t he people trapped in the coal mine.A．heading B．heading for C．heading on D．heading upon[ 11．—Would you like some more chicken?—No，thanks.I am________a diet and I’m trying to________weight. A．on；lose B．on；put on C．in；have D．in；lose 12．—Why do you look so blue?—My brother was________in a car accident.A．wounded B．hurted[ C．injured D．damaged 13．—I went to see my friends off at the airport.[—Is that________you were late for the important meeting.A．because B．whyC．how D．reason14．—He told me that he wanted to date with you and he would be fre e on Friday and Saturday.Will Friday or Saturday________you?—Either will________.A．fit；be B．fit；OK C．suit；all right D．suit；do 15．Without proper lessons，you could________a lot of bad habits when playing the piano. A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up[Ⅱ.完形填空(2010年皖南八校联考)The night started our ordinarily enough.Jack and Tara，our__1__，were in their small beds surrounded by toy animals.My husband ，Pat，and I went to sleep__2__.__3__after midnight，Jack quietly touched me.“Mommy，I want to stay with you.I promise I won’t take much room.” I shift ed__4__to make room.My son soon fell asleep.[An hour later，Tara cried and I carefully went downstairs.“Mommy， my__5__i s all stuffed up (堵住)．I can’t really breathe very well.Will you please__6__with m e a little while？” Tara doesn’t often get up at night，__7__I decided to be there for her.She soon fell asleep.I returne d to my own bed.I was determined to sleep.But to my__8__，I found Jack sleeping on my side of the bed.He looked so__9__t hat I couldn’t remove him.Quietly and carefully，I lay down between __10__and Jack.I did manage to get some sleep__11__I heard Tara’s voice agai n.I returned to__12__Tara.“Mom，please lie down with me a little bit.I had a bad dream，and I’m so __13__.”“Of course，honey.It was only a dream.Mommy’s here and__14__is okay.”We fell asleep__15__each other’s arms.Even in my sleepy state，I thought of__16__these nights of merrygoround (一连串的繁忙活动) will be over.In their place，my twins will be grown.__17__before I’m ready，our children’s rooms will be much too__18__and empty.So it is especially on days when I’m worn out after a night on this mom’s merrygoround that I remind__19__that these very days and nights are，in fact，“the good old days”，ever so__20__.1.A.sons B．twins C．daughters D．students2．A.downstairs B．inC．out D．upstairs3．A.Sometimes B．Every time C．Sometime D．Anytime4．A.gentlyB．kindly C．rudely D．impatiently 5．A.nose B．mouth C．heart D．eye6．e B．stayC．talk D．play7．A.even though B．soC．no matter when D．however8.A.joyB．anger C．disappointment D．surprise 9．A.friendly B．heavy C．content D．sad10．A.my father B．Tara C．PatD．my mother11．A.before B．when C．afterD．while12．A.show off B．look afterC．watch out D．take care13．A.scared B．excitingC．excited D．scaring14．A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing15．A.over B．onC．by D．in16．A.how often B．how soonC．how long D．how much17．A.No doubt B．No wonder C．No problem D．No worry18．A.noisy B．quietC．still D．calm19．A.my children B．my husband C．my friend D．myself20．A.potential B．preciseC．precious D．previousⅢ.阅读理解(2009年浙江嘉兴检测)Today，I read an interesting article about television viewing.In one expe riment，families were paid to stop watching TV for either a week or a m onth.Many could not complete the task and some families quarr elled or even fought.It was quite interesting and now I will say s omething about TV.After TV became a product most families could afford，people bought and started to watch their new TVs.Both adults a nd children became less creative in problem solving，less able to focus on tasks，and less tolerant of flexible time.In my family，we grew up with the TV on.Every weekend，we watched Gun Smoke and Bonanza together as a provides us with a comfortable background when we want to le arn a foreign language at home，and it entertains us cheaply with live action sports，incomparable performing arts and important events of the world .In addition，it educates us about everything from the cells in our body to the galaxies in the universe.Perhaps it’s not even practical to live without television unless o ur views change unexpectedly as we get older.I don’t think that TV damages us so much as it robs us of time that could be spe nt doing other things such as learning new skills，getting some exercise or doing volunteer work.I was lucky to have a family that watched TV together.Today th ere seems to be a TV in every room of the house and there’s n o need to agree on a program to watch.To watch TV or not is m ore of a question for adults than for us，and even though we all say we want to cut down the time we sp end in front of the tube，we never really _has_us_hypnotized!1．The experiment in Paragraph 1 shows________.A．how interesting watching TV isB．how much people like watching TVC．whether people like watching TVD．why people give up watching TV2．After most families could afford a TV，they________. A．got more active at workB．found it easier to solve problemsC．became more independent of TVD．fixed less attention on tasks3．From Paragraph 3，we can learn that________.A．the author likes to spend weekends watching TV by himself B．watching TV too much prevents the author from growing upwellC．TV programmes bring only fun to the author and his family D．the author and his family get a lot of valuable experience in watching TV4．According to the author，which of the following is TRUE? A．It is a waste of time to watch TV.B．We benefit little when we watch TV.C．It is hard to live without television.D．We change our views as we live with television.5．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that_ _____.A．we depend too much on TVB．watching TV makes us unitedC．TV robs us of valuable timeD．TV changes our daily lifeⅠ.单项填空1．B 句意为：一旦你有体重下降或失眠的症状，就停药去看医生。

2014高考英语分类基础热身练单词20

2014高考英语分类基础热身练：单词基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1．__________(v.)入侵，侵略2．__________(v.)放弃，抛弃3．__________(v.)淹死，使溺死4．__________(adv.)最后，最终5．__________(v.)使受伤6．__________(adj.)(感到)震惊的，惊骇的7．__________(n.)纪念碑；纪念馆8．__________(v.)俯视，往下看9．__________(v.)责难；谴责invadeabandondrowneventuallywoundshockedmemorialoverlookcondemn10．__________(n.)作战行动，军事行动11．__________(n.)观点12．__________(n.)勇气，胆量13．__________(n.)牺牲14．__________(n.)(军队的)行装，行李15．__________(int.)(用于祝酒)祝你健康16．__________(adj.)值得做的，有价值的，有用的17．__________(prep.)不管，不顾18．__________(v.)占领→__________(n.)占领，职业→__________(n.)占有人campaignviewcouragesacrificebaggagecheersworthwhiledespiteoccupyoccupationoccupier19．__________(n.)国籍→__________(adj.)国家的→__________(n.)国家20．__________(v.)鼓舞，鼓励→_________________(n.)21. _______________(n.)争论，矛盾，意见不合→__________(v.)→________________(反义词)协议，同意nationalitynationalnationencourageencouragementdisagreementdisagree[agreementⅡ.常用短语1．_________________向……宣战2．_________________卷入3．_______________________取得重大突破(进展)4．________________收获，进入5．________________考虑，思考6．________________战争纪念碑7．_________________停下来让某人搭车(船等)；救起8．_____________________令某人惊讶的是9．________________以……而告终10．_______________提及，参考declare war onbe involved inmake a breakthroughget inthink aboutwar memorialpick upto one‘s astonishmentend up withrefer toⅢ.重点句型1．More than 5,000 ships crossed the English Channel, ______________________.5 000多艘船只横渡英吉利海峡，载着130 000士兵到法国海岸。

应对区爱护学校高考英语分类基础热身练单词_4

应对区爱护学校2014高考英语分类基础热身练：单词基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1．__________始于(某一历史时期)(vi.)2．__________发(电)(vt.)3．__________利用；将(自然力)变成动力(vt.)4．__________狭窄的(adj.)5．__________迁移；搬迁(vt.)dategenerateharnessnarrowremove6．__________荒唐的；可笑的(adj.)7．__________巨大的；庞大的(adj.8．__________有浓雾的(adj.)9．__________(飞机)失事；坠毁(vi.)10．__________(土木)工程(n.)→__________工程师(n.)11．_____________容纳(乘客等)(vt.)→______________住宿，工作场所(n.)ridiculousenormousfoggycrashengineeringengineeraccommodateaccommodation12．_____________建造；建设；建筑(n.)→__________建设；建造(vt.)13．__________历史的；有关历史的(adj.)→__________历史(n.)→__________历史性的(adj.) 14．__________冷冰冰的，极冷的(adj.)→__________结冰的；冷冻的(adj.)→__________结冰(v.) constructionconstructhistoricalhistoryhistoricfreezingfrozenfreezeⅡ.常用短语1．___________________始于，起源于2．_____________________梦想，渴望3．___________________________________结束；终止4．______________________正对……进行访问5．________________________阻止6．_____________________等于，胜任，和……匹敌date from/ back todream of/ aboutbring an end to sth./ bring sth. to an end[be on a visit tohold backbe equal to7．____________有意义；有道理8．____________(梦想等)变成现实9．____________算出；解决10．____________划掉，删掉11．____________既然，由于make sensecome truework outcross outnow thatⅢ.重点句型1．It ____________________ US $ 20 billion.它花费了6年时间建成，耗资200亿美元。

高中英语真题-2014高考英语分类基础热身练：专题_14

高中英语真题:2014高考英语分类基础热身练：专题Ⅰ.单项填空1．Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the require d standard，________，you failed.A．in the end B．after allC．in other words D．at the same time 2．There will be a discussion tomorrow，all those who want to ________，please raise your hands. A．join B．take partC．take a part D．take part in 3．Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise.________，our minds are developed by learning.A．Probably B．Likely C．Similarly D．Generally4．________great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day! A．What B．What aC．How D．How a5．Seeing the________tiger，the girl stood there with a________look on her face. A．frightening；frightened B．frightened；frighteningC．frightening；frightening D．frightened；frighten6．—Tom had a good time at the party.—________，and ________.A．So he had；so did I B．So had he；so I didC．So he did；so did I D．So did he；so I did7．He hardly believes that the girl over there is a famous scient ist，________？A．is she B．isn’t sheC．doesn’t he D．does he8．The train________for Beijing at 8∶30.We must hurry up. A．will leave B．leftC．leaves D．has left9．I was searching for________information on________Internet when suddenly the power was off.A．an；an B．an；the C．/；theD．/；/10．Tom knows little Japanese，so he can’t understand the________on the bottle of the pills. A．explanations B．instructions C．descriptions D．regulations 11．The moment I had been looking forward to________at last. You can’t imagine how excited I felt!A．came B．coming C．come D．comes12．The fixed price of this computer has decreased by 1,000 y uan compared with________of last year.A．it B．that C．one D．those13．This book is said to be a special one，which________many events that cannot be found in other histor y books.A．covers B．writes C．prints D．reads14．After the new method was used，the factory made ________ suits in 2007 as the year before. A．as twice many B．as many twice C．twice as many D．twice many as15．I don’t suppose they will object to my suggestion，________？A．won’t I B．won’t they C．will they D．do IⅡ.完形填空(2010届武汉重点中学高三联考)Ⅲ.阅读理解(2010届英语周报第1期)At eighteen years of age，I flew up to San Francisco to meet a pen pal who I had written t o for over a year.The first thing we did when we got home was t o bake (烘焙) chocolate chip cookies，and our strong_ties were formed.From laughing at the burnt cookies，to eating the chocolate chips instead of putting them in the dou gh (生面团)，it was fantastic.We became best friends.Twelve years later，we still reflect on that moment，and laugh with silliness and joy. Fast forward to 2003，I was in my first month of training in radiation oncology (放射肿瘤学)，and scared.I was in a new city，alone，and afraid of having to make a new start.One patient that we w ere treating used to come into the department with freshly bake d goods for everyone once a week with a smile on her face.She was treated with a really tough regimen (疗法) for her cancer，yet she still overcame the pain and exhaustion (精疲力竭) to bake for the department.I once asked her why，and she said it gave her purpose and meaning.This purpose was far greater for me than a simple cookie.I reall y didn’t know how to bake，and I told her that.She then invited me to her home for lessons. With her as a guide I learned some of the art of baking.While ba king we talked about life，regrets，and dreams.We soon became very close friends.A few weeks later，her husband came to the department and gave me a large boxwith a handwritten note.I opened the box.Inside was a Kitchen Aid mixer，and the note saying，“Please remember me when you bake，keep at it and you’ll change the world.” He told me that her canc er had spread.She was in her final stages of life.I cried and crie d.It was simply the most generous gift that I had ever received. 1．What do the underlined words “strong ties” in Paragraph 1 r efer to?A．Cooking skills. B．Close friendship.C．First impression. D．Exercise program. 2．Which of the following can be used to describe the patient? A．Honest and loyal.B．Clever and active.C．Warmhearted and generous.D．Confident and independent.3．The underlined word in Paragraph 2 refers to________. A．the tough regimenB．baking for the departmentC．the pain and exhaustionD．the cancer4．After receiving the gift，the author probably felt________.A．very pleased and honoredB．a bit disappointed and confusedC．quite excited and satisfiedD．deeply moved and sad5．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．Baking can build a friendshipB．A friend is a second selfC．When your friends face difficultyD．Fine art of making friendsⅣ.阅读表达(2010年潍坊检测)The rise of the socalled “boomerang generation (回巢族)” is reported in official figures showing that almost one in five graduates in their late 20s now live with their parents.By contra st，only one in eight university graduates had failed to fly the nest b y the same age 20 years ago，research from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) shows.It also found that grownup sons are twice as likely as their sister s to still be living with their parents in their late 20s.With nearly a quarter of men approaching 30 still living at home，the findings are bound to lead to the claim of a “generation of mummy’s boys”．Rising housing prices，increasing student debts and the effects of depression on the jo b market have forced a wave of young people to move back int o the family home at an age when they would normally________ .Young professionals in their late 20s or early 30s have been cal led the “boomerang generation” because of the trend toward ret urning to the family home.Recent research has suggested that young people in Britain are twice likely to choose to live with their parents in their late 20s t han their counterparts elsewhere in EuropeBut_experts_warned_that_the_phenomenon_may_have_more_t o_do_with_young_people_facing_dark_future_than_simply_a_d esire_to_save_money.While the percentage of those of university or college age movi ng out from the family home has continued to rise in the last 20 years，among those in their mid and late 20s the trend has reversed. Overall 1.7 million people aged from 22 to 29 now share a roof with their parents，including more than 760,000 in their late 20s，the ONS figures suggest.1．What is the main idea of the passage？(Please answer within 15 words)________________________________________________________ ________________2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the follo wing one?The survey showed that the number of young men living in the f amily home probably doubles that of young women in their late 20s.________________________________________________________ ________________3．Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 5 wor ds)________________________________________________________ ________________4．List three factors that have driven young people back home again based on the passage.(Please answer within 5 words eac h)(1)________________________________________________________________________(2)______________________________________________________ __________________(3)______________________________________________________ __________________5．Translate the underlined sentence in the seventh paragraph into Chinese.________________________________________________________ ________________答案：Ⅰ.单项填空1．C 根据本句的意思判断此处前后说的是一个意思，表现没有达到要求的标准也就意味着失败。

应对区爱护学校高考英语分类基础热身练单词1_01

应对区爱护学校2014高考英语分类基础热身练：单词基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1．__________跑道(n.)2．__________表现(vi.)3．__________保证(vt.)4．__________购买(vt.)5．__________具体的；特定的(adj.)7．__________特性；品德；品性(n.)trackperformguaranteepurchasespecificscorequality8．__________胜利(n.)9．_________________戏剧性地(adv.)10．__________抗议(vi.)11．__________费力的；棘手的；困难的(adj.)12．__________退休(vi.)→___________退休(n.)[13．__________优势；长处(n.)→_______________(反义词)劣势，不利条件(n.)14．__________冠(n.)→________________冠地位，锦标赛(n.)victorydramaticallyprotesttoughretireretirementadvantagedisadvantagechampionchampionship15．__________宣布(vt.)→______________宣布，声明(n.)16．__________竞争者；对手(n.)→__________竞争，对抗(vi.)→_________________竞争，竞赛(n.) declaredeclarationcompetitorcompetecompetitionⅡ.常用短语1．__________________________站起身2．__________________由某人决定3．______________________每十秒钟4．________________________比……有优势5．_____________________正在增加6．_______________________七分之六7．___________________根据，依据rise to one's feetbe up to sbevery ten secondshave an advantage overon the increasesix out of sevenaccording to8．____________拾起，捡起9．_________________和……竞争pick upcompete withⅢ.重点句型1．But ________ this sense of failure ________ made him determined to succeed in his new life.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。

2014高考英语分类基础热身练单词4

2014高考英语分类基础热身练：单词基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1．__________(n.)方法；步骤2．__________(n.)衰退；下降；减少3．__________(v.)触动；感动；使动心4．__________(v.)(由……)引起(产生)5．__________(v.)繁荣；兴起；迅速发展6．__________(n.)融洽；一致approachdecline[touchariseboomharmony7．__________(v.)制定预算，按预算来安排开支8．__________(n.)计划表，进度表，日程表9．__________(v.)离开，辞去10．__________(n.)抗议11．__________(n.)技巧；手法→__________(adj.)技术的budgetschedulequitprotesttechniquetechnical12．__________(v.)出现→__________(n.)出现；显现→__________(n.)紧急情况；危急形势13．__________(v.)为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→__________(n.)献身；挚爱→__________(adj.)忠实的；挚爱的14．__________(n.)移民→__________(v.)迁移；迁徙→__________(n.)移居；迁移；迁徙15．__________(adj.)幽默的→__________(n.)幽默emergeemergenceemergencydevotedevotiondevotedmigrantmigratemigrationhumoroushumorⅡ.常用短语1．____________厌烦2．____________由……组成3．____________利用4．____________出版5．____________对……专一，专注6．____________有幸be bored withconsist oftake advantage ofcome outbe devoted tobe blessed with7．____________乞求，请求8．____________并排；并肩9．____________而不是10．____________尝试11．____________远非；完全不12．____________有序地13．________________________给某人留下印象beg forside by siderather thantry outfar fromin ordermake an impression on sb.Ⅲ.重点句型1．“________I heard it，”he said，“I knew it was a completely new kind of music.”“我一听，”他说，“就知道这是一种全新的音乐。

2014高考英语分类基础热身练专题4

2014高考英语分类基础热身练：专题Ⅰ.单项填空[1．________all the tests，he felt a great weight________his mind.A．Having passed；taking off B．Passing；take offC．Having passed；taken off D．Passed；took off2．After his long journey from abroad，Mr Wu returned home，________.A．exhausting B．being exhaustedC．having exhausted D．exhausted3．The child was found________but luckily unharmed.A．abandoned B．abandoningC．to abandon D．to be abandoned4．—Where can I buy such an excellent gift?—It is only in the shop________we first met.A．that B．whichC．as D．where5．—Would you mind if the window closed?—________.I also feel a little cold.A．Absolutely B．DefinitelyC．Certainly not D．Oh，I see6．—Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business newspapers?—If you made________most of the equipment，there would be________rise in production.A．/；/ B．the；/C．the；the D．the；a7．Much of the information in that book is________；you’d better refer to thebooks published recently.A．out of order B．out of dateC．up to date D．out of style8．At the meeting he demanded t hat all the problems ________ paid special attention to.A．referred to being B．referred to beC．refer to being D．refer to be9．—Excuse me，can you tell me what “DIY”stands for?—It is ________ for “Do it yourself”．A．short B．fitC．suitable D．famous10．The little boy ________ the bus as soon as it stopped，but to his disappointment，there was no seat left.A．got off B．got out ofC．got down D．got on11．The poor girl ________ by her parents had a hard life，begging from door to door.A．abandoned B．abandoningC．being abandoned D．was abandoned[12．As we know，________bicycle is still________important means of transport in China.A．the；an B．a；/C．a；an D．the；/13．On the top of the mountain stands an ancient tower，which can be seen ata________of 10 kilometers.A．length B．distanceC．way D．space14．With the cost of living________，they find it terribly hard to make ends meet.A．to go up B．to go downC．going up D．going down15．The film is really wonderful.It’s such a long time ________ I enjoyed myself so much.A．when B．before C．as D．sinceⅡ.完形填空(2010年福建永安一中复习检测)I once had a teacher whose husband died suddenly of heart attack.About a week after his death，she__1__some of her thoughts with a classroom of students.As the late afternoon sunlight shone__2__the classroom windows，and when the class was nearly over，she__3__a few things aside on the edge of her desk and sat down.With a__4__look on her face，she paused and said，“__5__class is over，I’d like to share with all ofyou a deep__6__which I feel is very important.Each of us is put here on__7__to learn，share，love，appreciate and give of ourselves.__8__of us knows when this fantastic experience will__9__.It can be taken away at any moment.Perhaps this is the God’s__10__of telling us that we must make the__11__of every single day.”　Her eyes were beginning to__12__，but she went on，“So I would like you all to make me a__13__：From now on，on your way to school，or on your way home，find something beautifulto__14__.It doesn’t have to be something you see.It could be a__15__of freshly baked bread floating out of someone’s house，or it could be the sound of the soft__16__rustling ( 使发出沙沙声) the leaves in the trees...Please look for these things，and__17__them，for at anytime they can all be taken away...”1.A.learned B．shared C．argued D．discussed 2．A.onto B．intoC．across D．through3．A.moved B．brushed C．swept D．pulled4．A.surprised B．worried C．gentle D．strange5．A.After B．Unless C．Before D．If6．A.feeling B．understanding C．love D．memory7．A. business B．time C．duty D．earth8．A.None B．AllC．Each D．Neither9．A.happen B．beginC．end D．gain10．A.way B．signalC．plan D．arrangement 11．A.least B．worst C．lowest D．most12.A.ache B．water C．shine D．dry13．A.promise B．choice C．wish D．rule 14．A.buy B．enjoy C．take D．learn 15．A.smell B．gift C．taste D．sight 16．A.wind B．hand C．light D．color 17．A.get B．appreciate C．hide D．follow 18．A.puzzled B．excited C．quiet D．anxious 19．A.morning B．night C．noon D．afternoon 20．A.wasted B．measuredThe class was completely__18__.WeC．saved D．lost all picked up our books and went outof the room silently.That__19__，Iobserved many more beautiful thingson my w ay home f rom school than usual.Remember：Life is not__20__by thenumber of breaths we take，but by themoments that take our breath away.Ⅲ.阅读理解(2010年广东华南师大附中综合测试) Judging from recent surveys，most experts in sleep behaviour agree that thereis virtually an epidemic (流行病) of s leepiness in the nation.“I can’t think ofa single study that hasn’t found Americans getting less sleep than they ought to，”　says Dr David.Even people who think they are sleeping enough would probably be better off with more rest.The beginning of our slee p-deficit crisis can be traced back to the inventionof the light bulb a century ago.From diary entries and our personal accounts fromthe 18th and 19th centuries，sleep scientists have reached the conclusion that theaverage person used to sleep about 9.5 hours a night.“The best sleep habits oncewere forced on us，when we had nothing to do in the evening down on the farm，and it was dark.”　By the 1950s and 1960s，the sleep schedule had been reduced dramatically，to between 7.5 and 8 hours，and most people had t o wake to an alarm clock.“People cheat in their sleep，and they don’t even realize they’re doing it，” says Dr David.“They think they’re okay because they can get by on 6.5 hours，when t hey really need 7.5,8 or even more to feel ideally energetic.”Perhaps the most merciless robber of sleep，researches say，is the complexityof the day.Whenever pressures from work，family，friends and community increase，many people consider sleep the least expensive item on their programme.“In our society，you’re considered dynamic if you say you need only 5.5 hours’ sleep.If you’ve got to get 8.5 hours，people think you lack drive and ambition.”To determine the consequences of sleep-deficit，researchers have put subjects through a set of psychological and performance tests requiring them，for instance，to add columns of numbers or recall a passage read to them only minutes earlier.“We’ve found that if you’re in sleep-deficit，performance suffers，”　says Dr David.“Short-term memory is weakened，as are abilities to make decisions and to concentrate.”1．What is the main topic of the passage?A．Research on the causes and consequences of sleep-deficit.B．The epidemic of sleepiness in the modern times.C．The history of people’s sleeping patterns.D．The minimum of our sleeping hours.2．Which of the following is Dr David’s opinion?A．People who think they are sleeping enough are better off than those who don’t.B．Some people can remain energetic with only 6.5 hours’sleep a night.C．If they get 18.5 hours’sleep，people will be full of drive and ambition.D．People’s metal power suffers if they are lacking in sleep.3．People in the 18th and 19th centuries slept about 9.5 hours a night because________.A．they were forced by their parents to do soB．they knew what was best for their healthC．they had no electricity[D．they were not so dynamic and ambitious as modern people are4．The major cause of sleep-deficit of modern people is________.A．the endless TV programmes in the evenings and the InternetB．the pressures of the dayC．the sufficient energy modern people usually haveD．loud noises in modern cities5．What does the word “subjects” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．Persons or things being discussed or described.B．Branches of knowledge studied in a school.C．Persons or things being treated in a certain way or being experimented on.D．Any member of a state apart from the supreme ruler.答案：Ⅰ.单项填空1．C 考查动词非谓语形式。

高考英语分类基础热身练单词_

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语分类基础热身练：单词基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1．________海报(n.)2．__________杰作(n.)3．__________跳跃；飞跃(vi.)4．__________频道(n.)5．__________情节(n.)postermasterpieceleapchannelplot6．__________角色；人物(n.)→__________特征；特色(n.)7．__________男的；男性的(adj.)→__________(反义词)女的；女性的8．__________优美的；优雅的(adj.)→__________(n.)9．__________使感兴趣(vt.)→__________有趣的(adj.)→__________感兴趣的(adj.)10．__________勇敢的(adj.)→__________(n.)charactercharacteristic malefemalegracefulgraceinterestinterestinginterestedbravebravery11．__________感人的(adj.)→__________感动的(adj.)→__________使感动(vt.)12．__________有时；偶尔(adv.)→__________偶然的；偶尔的(adj.)→__________有时；间或；偶尔(n.)13．__________争论(vi.)→__________(n.)14．__________有趣的；令人愉快的(adj.)→__________使快乐；使感兴趣(vt.)→__________娱乐；娱乐节目(n.)15．__________(小说、戏剧、电影的)背景(n.)→__________以……为背景(vt.) movingmovedmoveoccasionallyoccasionaloccasionargueargumententertainingentertainentertainmentsettingsetⅡ.常用短语1．____________爱上；喜欢(表动作) 2．____________扮演角色3．____________令某人吃惊的是4．____________吃惊地5．____________有时；偶尔6．____________出现；fall in love withplay a partto one's surprisein surpriseevery now and thencome out7．____________喜欢；爱上(表状态)8．____________讲述9．____________关心；顾虑；在乎10．____________在……岁时11．____________有时，不时12．____________每两天13．____________远至，就……而言be in love withtell ofcare aboutat the age offrom time to timeevery two daysas far asⅢ.重点句型1．The action takes place on Peking rooftops, and in places ________ away ________ the deserts of western China.打斗发生在北京的屋顶之上和中国西部遥远的沙漠之中。

2014高考英语分类基础热身练单词5

2014高考英语分类基础热身练：单词基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1．__________(prep.)关于2．_____________(n.)过路人，行人3．__________(adj.)空的，空缺的4．__________(n.)柄，把手5．__________(adj.)有污迹的，有斑点的6．__________(v.)尊敬，敬重7．__________(v.)赠送，颁发(礼物、奖品等)8．__________(adv.)因此，所以regardingpasser－byvacanthandlespottedhonourpresenttherefore9．__________(n.)亲戚，亲属→__________(n.)关系→__________(v.)联系10．__________(v.)结合，联合→______________(n.)联合11．__________(v.)使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷→__________(adj.)沮丧的→__________(adj.)令人沮丧的→__________(n.)沮丧，消沉12．__________(n.)志气，抱负，雄心→__________(adj.)有志气的，有野心的13．__________(v.)规定，管理，整顿→__________(n.)规则，条例relativerelationrelatecombinecombinationdepressdepresseddepressingdepressionambition[ambitiousregulateregulation14．__________(adj.)自愿的→__________(v.)自愿，自告奋勇→__________(n.)志愿者15．__________(n.)(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻，调剂→__________(v.)解除，减轻，缓和16. __________(v.)使放松，使轻松→__________(adj.)放松的→__________(adj.)令人放松的→__________(n.)放松17. __________(n.)收藏；收藏品→__________(v.)收藏→__________(n.)收藏家，收集者18. __________(v.)吸引，使陶醉→__________(adj.)有魅力的，迷人的voluntaryvolunteervolunteerreliefrelieverelax[relaxed[relaxingrelaxationcollection[collectcollectorcharmcharmingⅡ.常用短语1．_________________与……进行来往2．________________突然间3．________________赋予……生命(生命力，活力)4．________________伴着音乐跳舞5．________________与……情况相同6．__________________与……有关7．________________依靠，依赖8．_______________除此之外[make contact withall of a suddengive life todance to the music(be) true of/forbe connected withdepend onin addition to9．____________一定会，肯定会10．___________________与……情况相同11．____________利用，凭借，依赖，临近12．________________举办音乐会be sure of(be) the same withdraw upongive concertsⅢ.重点句型1．She graduated from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music, ________she also studiedthe guzheng in 1993.她毕业于上海音乐学院，1993年她还在那里学习弹奏古筝。

2014高考英语分类基础热身练专题8

2014高考英语分类基础热身练：专题Ⅰ.单项填空1．Once you have the________of weight loss or sleeplessness，stop taking the medicine and see your doctor.A．prescriptions B．symptomsC．senses D．feelings2．________to admit mistakes should be praised instead of being scolded.A．Brave enough pupils B．Enough brave pupilsC．Pupils enough brave D．Pupils brave enough3．As we know，the________body temperature of human body is between 36 ℃ and 37 ℃.A．normal B．usualC．common D．most4．In order to keep a good shape，Ms Freda is on________diet and takes Yoga as________regular exercise.A．a；the B．the；aC．a；a D．the；the5．—You two seem good long have you known him?[—In fact，I know nothing about him________recently.A．unless B．sinceC．before D．until6．He called for complete ，every hour or so the phone by his bed would was driving him________.A．nervous B．anxiousC．eager D．crazy7．—What if I move the picture over there？Do you think it’ll look better?— me give you a hand.A．I don’t agree with you B．That’s rightC．I couldn’t agree more D．With pleasure8．The program designed by this director always begins________a pop song and ends with audience laughing all the way.A．to B．byC．as D．with9．—I wonder if he will show up at the concert.—He is only too________to watch the famous musician.A．anxious B．proudC．interested D．satisfied10．The rescue team was________the village in order to save the people trapped in the coal mine.A．heading B．heading forC．heading on D．heading upon[11．—Would you like some more chicken?—No，am________a diet and I’m trying to________weight.A．on；lose B．on；put onC．in；have D．in；lose12．—Why do you look so blue?—My brother was________in a car accident.A．wounded B．hurted[C．injured D．damaged13．—I went to see my friends off at the airport.[—Is that________you were late for the important meeting.A．because B．whyC．how D．reason14．—He told me that he wanted to date with you and he would be free on Friday and Friday or Saturday________you?—Either will________.A．fit；be B．fit；OKC．suit；all right D．suit；do15．Without proper lessons，you could________a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch upC．keep up D．pick up[Ⅱ.完形填空(2010年皖南八校联考) The night started our ordinarily and Tara，our__1__，were in their small beds surrounded by toy husband，Pat，and I went to sleep__2__.__3__after midnight，Jack quietly touched me.“Mommy，I want to stay with promise I won’t take much room.” I shifted__4__to make son soon fell asleep.[An hour later，Tara cried and I carefully went downstairs.“Mommy， my__5__is all stuffed up (堵住)．I can’t really breathe very you please__6__with me a little while？” Tara doesn’t often get up at night，__7__I decided to be there for soon fell returned to my own was determined to to my__8__，I found Jack sleeping on my side of the looked so__9__that I couldn’t remove and carefully，I lay down between __10__and Jack.I did manage to get some sleep__11__I heard Tara’s voice returnedto__12__Tara.“Mom，please lie down with me a little had a bad dream，and I’m so __13__.”“Of course，was only a ’s here and__14__is okay.” We fellasleep__15__each other’s arms.Even in my sleepy state，I thought of__16__these nights of merrygoround (一连串的繁忙活动) will be their place，my twins will be I’m ready，our children’s rooms will be much too__18__and it is especially on days when I’m worn out after a night on this mom’s merrygoround that I remind__19__that these very days and nights are，in fact，“the good old days”，ever so__20__.B．twins C．daughters D．students 2．B．in C．out D．upstairs3．B．Every time C．Sometime D．Anytime4．B．kindly C．rudely D．impatiently5．B．mouth C．heart D．eye6．B．stay C．talk D．play7． though B．so C．no matter when D．howeverB．anger C．disappointment D．surprise 9．B．heavy C．content D．sad10． father B．Tara C．Pat D．my mother11．B．when C．after D．while12． off B．look after C．watch out D．take care13．B．exciting C．excited D．scaring14．B．anything C．everything D．nothing15．B．on C．by D．in16． often B．how soon C．how long D．how much17． doubt B．No wonder C．No problem D．No worry18．B．quiet C．still D．calm19． children B．my husband C．my friend D．myself20．B．precise C．precious D．previousⅢ.阅读理解(2009年浙江嘉兴检测) Today，I read an interesting article about television one experiment，families were paid to stop watching TV for either a week or a could not complete the task and some families quarrelled or even was quite interesting and now I will say something about TV.After TV became a product most families could afford，people bought and started to watch their new adults and children became less creative in problem solving，less able to focus on tasks，and less tolerant of flexible time.In my family，we grew up with the TV weekend，we watched Gun Smoke and Bonanza together as a provides us with a comfortable background when we want to learn a foreign language at home，and it entertains us cheaply with live action sports，incomparable performing arts and important events of the addition，it educates us about everything from the cells in our body to the galaxies in the universe.Perhaps it’s not even practical to live without television unless our views change unexpectedly as we get don’t think that TV damages us so much as it robs us of time that could be spent doing other things such as learning new skills，getting some exercise or doing volunteer work.I was lucky to have a family that watched TV there seems to be a TV in every room of the house and there’s no need to agree on a program to watch TV or not is more of a question for adults than for us，and even though we all say we want to cut down the time we spend in front of the tube，we never really !1．The experiment in Paragraph 1 shows________.A．how interesting watching TV isB．how much people like watching TVC．whether people like watching TVD．why people give up watching TV2．After most families could afford a TV，they________.A．got more active at workB．found it easier to solve problemsC．became more independent of TVD．fixed less attention on tasks3．From Paragraph 3，we can learn that________.A．the author likes to spend weekends watching TV by himselfB．watching TV too much prevents the author from growing up wellC．TV programmes bring only fun to the author and his familyD．the author and his family get a lot of valuable experience in watching TV 4．According to the author，which of the following is TRUE?A．It is a waste of time to watch TV.B．We benefit little when we watch TV.C．It is hard to live without television.D．We change our views as we live with television.5．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that______.A．we depend too much on TVB．watching TV makes us unitedC．TV robs us of valuable timeD．TV changes our daily life课时作业(七)Ⅰ.单项填空1．B 句意为：一旦你有体重下降或失眠的症状，就停药去看医生。

2014高考英语分类基础热身练单词15

2014高考英语分类根底热身练：单词根底自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1．__________挣扎；斗争(n.)2．__________战斗(n.)3．__________理想的(adj.)4．__________(某事发生的)准确地点；现场(n.)5．__________环境；情况(n.)(－s)6．__________同时(adv.)7．__________涉与；包括(vt.)strugglebattleidealspotconditionmeanwhileinvolve8．__________活的(adj.)9．__________产卵；下蛋(vt.)10．__________奇迹(n.)11．__________分支机构；办事处(n.)12．__________焦点；集中点(n.)13．__________使……处于险境；危与(vt.)→__________危险(n.)→__________危险的(adj.)livelaywonderbranchfocusendangerdangerdangerous14．__________预订，保存，保护区(vt. & n．)→______________预订，保存；保护区(n.)15．__________保护(vt.)→_______________保护(n.)16．__________值……钱的，值得……的(adj.)→__________(近义词)值得花时间/金钱/精力的(adj.)→__________(同义词)值得……的(adj.)17．__________能源(n.)→___________精力充沛的(adj.)reservereservationprotectprotectionworthworthwhile[worthyenergyenergeticⅡ.常用短语1．________________________关心某事2．_____________________为……献身3．___________________照看，照料4．____________________对……有影响5．______________攻击某人；对……也适用6．____________除……之外，也7．____________(动物)以……为食be concerned about sthgive one's life tokeep an eye onhave an effect ongo for sbas well asfeed on8．____________代表9．____________建立，设立10．____________当场；在现场stand forset upon the spotⅢ.重点句型1．________ surprised, the poachers had an advantage—there were more of them.尽管很吃惊，偷猎者有一个优势——他们人多。

高考英语分类基础热身练单词_5

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语分类基础热身练：单词基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1．__________(adj.)平均的2．__________(vt.)包含；包括→__________(n.)容器；器皿3．__________(n.)接近；通路→__________(adj.)可进入的；可使用的4．__________(n.)保护；防卫→__________(vt.)averagecontain[containeraccessaccessibledefencedefend5．__________(vt.)创造；发明→__________(n.)创造(力)→__________(adj.)有创造性的6．__________(n.)百分数；百分率→__________(n.)百分之……7．__________(vt.)设计→__________(n.)设计者8．__________(n.)发明→__________(vt.)→__________(n.)发明者9．__________(n.)许可→__________(vt.)允许10．__________(vi.)集中(注意力、思想等)→____________(n.)createcreationcreativepercentagepercentdesigndesignerinventioninventinventorpermissionpermitconcentrateconcentration11．__________(adj.)明确的→__________(n.)释义→__________(vt.)阐明；解释12．__________(adj.)的→__________(n.)→__________(反义词)依赖的；依靠的13．__________(adv.)时常；经常→__________(adj.)→__________(n.)频率14．__________(n.)弊端；缺点→__________(n.)优点；长处15．__________(vt.)缩短→__________(adj.)短的；缺乏的definitedefinitiondefineindependentindependencedependentfrequentlyfrequentfrequencydisadvantageadvantageshortenshortⅡ.常用短语1．__________________作为……而出名；被称为……；叫作……2．_________________下降3．___________________提出4．____________________从那时起5．__________________聚精会神；集中思想6．__________________与……相比become known as...go downcome up with from that moment onconcentrate on[compared with7．____________注册/注销8．____________由……组成9．____________也10．____________一系列11．_____________________指给某人看12．____________包起来13．____________在……帮助下log on/offconsist ofas wella series ofpoint sth. out to sb.wrap upwith the help ofⅢ.重点句型1．________ then became possible ____________ the system as well.之后大学使用这个系统也成为可能。

2014高考英语分类基础热身练单词10

2014高考英语分类基础热身练：单词基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1．__________(adj.)出生地的；土生土长的2．__________(v.)控制；管理3．__________(n.)财产4．__________(n.)珠宝，首饰5．__________(v.)系牢，缚紧6．__________(adj.)尴尬的，为难的nativerunpropertyjewelleryfasten[awkward7．__________(n.)少数民族→__________(反义词)多数8．__________(adj.)完全不同的；各不相同的→________(n.)多样性9．__________(adj.)各种各样的；形形色色→__________(v.)改变；不同→__________(adj.)各种各样的；种种的→__________(n.)多样性minoritymajoritydiversediversityvariedvaryvariousvariety10．__________(v.)继承→__________(n.)继承人11．__________(adv.)看起来；显然→__________(adj.)显然的；明显的12．__________(v.)折叠，对折→__________(反义词)展开13．__________(v.)适应，使适应→__________(adj.)可调整的；可调节的→__________(n.)调节；调整inheritinheritorapparentlyapparentfoldunfoldadjustadjustableadjustment14．__________(v.)为(房屋或房间)配备家具→________(n.)家具furnishfurnitureⅡ.常用短语1．____________出发，动身2．____________适应，调整3．____________组成；虚构；化妆4．____________(偶然)遇见5．____________拔出；(列车等)驶出6．____________在使用7．____________备有，安装有8．____________在远处9．____________仔细考虑set offadjust (oneself) tomake upcome acrosspull outin usebe furnished within the distancethink overⅢ.重点句型1．The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500－metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain, ________.古城依山而建，对面是海拔五千五百米的玉龙雪山，山峰被积雪所覆盖。

高考英语分类基础热身练单词9

2014高考英语分类基础热身练：单词基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1．__________(v.)追逐，追赶，追踪2．__________(v.)谋杀3．__________(v.)对照4．__________(n.)害怕，恐惧5．__________(adj.)完全相同的，同一的6．__________(v.)治愈7．__________(adj.)假想的，虚构的8．__________(adj.)难以置信的9．__________(adj.)可选择的chasemurdercontrastfearidenticalcureimaginaryincredibleoptional10．__________(adj.)最适应的11．__________(n.)嫌疑人12．__________(v.)吸收13．__________(n.)样本14．__________(v.)(问题、困难等)发生，出现15．__________(v.)使惊恐，使受惊吓→__________(adj.)恐惧的→__________(n.)恐怖→__________(n.)恐怖分子16. __________(v.)使觉得恶心；使厌烦→__________(adj.)令人厌烦的→__________(adj.)恶心的flexiblesuspectabsorbsampleariseterrifyterrifiedterror[terroristdisgust[disgustingdisgusted17. __________(n.)感情；情绪→__________(adj.)易动感情的18. __________(v.)呼吸→__________(n.)呼吸19. __________(adj.)有益的，有用的→__________(n.&v.)好处，有益20. __________(v.)抵抗→__________(n.)21. __________(v.)分析→__________(n.)22. __________(n.)暴力→__________(adj.)暴力的emotionemotionalbreathebreathbeneficialbenefitresistresistanceanalyseanalysisviolenceviolentⅡ.常用短语1．____________________与……形成对照2．___________________扑倒在……上3．___________________把……当成……对待4．_________________和……一样，与……一致5．__________________使……复活6．________________摆脱控制7．________________(火)燃尽，烧完自灭8．________________一再，屡次contrast withthrow oneself on...treat...as...(be)identical tobring...back to lifeget out of controlburn outagain and again9．____________依靠，信赖10．____________如下11．_________________据我们所知12．________________分解rely onas followsas far as we knowbreak downⅢ.重点句型1．________on a cold November night ________ I saw my creation for the first time.那是一个寒冷的十一月份的晚上，我第一次看到了我的“杰作”。

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答案：where2．It's ________ classical Chinese music.中国古典音乐也是一样。

答案：the same with3．It's OK to have your own idea of how to complete the task, ________ it's clear in your mind how you are going to finish.只要你有能完成任务的清晰思路，有自己的想法也不错。

答案：as long as4．________ me feel very happy.它让我感到非常快乐。

答案：It makesⅣ.模块语法1. I won‘t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ________ on it for more than an hour.A. has been workingB. will have workedC. will have been workingD. had worked答案与解析：A 主句为一般将来时态，时间状语从句需用一般现在时或现在完成时，因此选A项。

本题考查时间状语从句。

2. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ________ since the flood hit the area last Friday.A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost答案与解析：A 由句意可知“失踪”这一动作仍在持续中，故须用进行时态，又由since提示该句时态须用完成时态。

对于现在完成进行时的考查应该是时态题中较难的一类，解答此类题要特别注意上下文语境及相关的时间状语。

3. He ________ articles for our wall－newspaper these years, and he ________ about thirty articles.A. has written; has writtenB. has been writing; wroteC. is writing; has been writingD. has been writing; has written答案：D4. (2007·崇文4月)—You are wet all over!—I ________ in the rain.A. had been walkingB. have been walkingC. would walkD. am walking答案：B考点探究解密考点解读1．relative n．亲戚，亲属；adj.比较的，相对的精讲拓展：①relatively adv.相对地，比较地②relativity n．相对性，相对论③relate vt. & vi.有关联(关系)，讲述，叙述④relative pronoun关系代词⑤relative to...与……有关的，关于或涉及……的⑥relatively speaking相对来说⑦relate sth. to sb.向某人叙述/讲某事⑧relate sth. to/with sth.将某事物与另一事物相联系⑨relate to sb./sth.与某人/某事物有关，涉及某人/某事物误区警示：relate短语中的to是介词。

朗文在线：①visit from friends and relatives at Christmas圣诞节时朋友与家人的来访②Relatively speaking, it‘s not important.相对而言，这并不重要。

③This relates to something I mentioned earlier.这与我早先提到的某件事有关。

④The report relates high wages to/with labour shortages.该报告把高工资与劳动力短缺联系在一起。

命题方向：relative作名词和形容词的用法。

活学巧练：完成句子(1)Those are the facts_______________________(与这个案件有关的)．(2)The second paragraph________ ________(涉及到)the situation in Scotland.related to the case[relatesto2．combine vt.(使)结合，(使)联合；(使)化合精讲拓展：①combine...with...将……与……结合在一起②combine against为反对……而联合③combination n．联合；化合④in combination with联合起来；在联合中朗文在线：①I‘m looking for a job in which I can combine the different aspects of my experience so far.我正在寻找一份能综合应用我不同经验的工作。

②Several factors had combined to harm our friendship.几种因素凑在一起，伤害了我们的友谊。

③In sum, theory must be combined with practice.总之，理论必须同实践相结合。

词语辨析：join, combine, connect与unite①join结合；接合，泛指任何事物的直接连接，连接的程度可紧可松，含“还能够分离”之意。

②combine合并；结合，指把两个或两个以上的人或事物合在一起，含有为了一个共同的目的，或结合后仍不改变或失去其本性之意。

③connect结合；连接，通过某种媒介物把各种事物连接起来，语意较combine和unite弱。

④unite合一；混合，指紧密的结合，使之成为一个整体，含极难分开之意。

命题方向：combine与with搭配构成的句型，及与相关单词的语义辨析。

活学巧练：(1)________ a little flour and heat the mixture gently.把鸡蛋和少量面粉搅匀，用文火加热。

(2)The hotel opposite to the post office ________.邮局对面那家旅馆既舒适又方便。