高一必修一,二补考试卷

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高一英语补考试题

高一英语补考试题

高一英语必修一补考试题Ⅰ单句填空(共17空;每空2分,共34分)根据汉语提示写出单词或短语。

短语:1.Are you afraid that you friend would(嘲笑)you?2. I don‟t want to(写下,记下)a series of facts in a diary.3. Finally I had to(投降、屈服、让步).4. (在……末)the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English.5. How do they(使用、利用)it in their daily life?6. I happened to be upstairs(在黄昏时刻).7. (自从、自……以后)middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.单词:8.India has a very large number of(流利的)English speakers.9. Which kind of transport do you(更喜欢)to use?10. We finally got the(机会)to take a bike trip.11. I am fond of my sister, but she has one serious(缺点).12. She said it would be an(有趣的)experience.13. (一旦)she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.14. She put her head down on her(枕头)and went to sleep.15. Two thirds of them died or injured during the(地震).16. The railway tracks were now(无用的)pieces of steel.17.(蒸汽,水汽)burst from holes in the ground.Ⅱ阅读理解(共12小题;每题3分,共36分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

高一语文补考试卷

高一语文补考试卷

考试时间:120分钟满分:100分一、选择题(每小题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,字形、字音、字义完全正确的一项是:A. 沉默寡言(默→ 寞)B. 振聋发聩(振→ 震)C. 风驰电掣(掣→ 撼)D. 奋不顾身(奋→ 奋)2. 下列句子中,没有语病的一项是:A. 他虽然工作很忙,但从不耽误学习。

B. 我对这部电影的评价是:内容精彩,但有些情节过于血腥。

C. 由于天气原因,火车晚点了两个小时。

D. 他的成绩一直名列前茅,因此老师对他非常器重。

3. 下列各句中,加点词语使用不正确的一项是:A. 她的演讲赢得了在场所有人的掌声。

B. 这个项目的成功离不开团队的合作。

C. 他凭借自己的努力,终于实现了自己的梦想。

D. 他对这个问题的看法非常独到。

4. 下列各句中,句式变换错误的一项是:A. 原句:他不仅学习好,而且性格开朗。

改为:他学习好,性格开朗。

B. 原句:这个城市的夜景非常美丽。

改为:夜景这个城市非常美丽。

C. 原句:她的歌声犹如天籁之音。

改为:她的歌声天籁之音。

D. 原句:我们一定要珍惜这次难得的机会。

改为:我们一定要珍惜这次难得的。

5. 下列各句中,修辞手法使用不恰当的一项是:A. 他就像一匹黑马,在比赛中脱颖而出。

B. 那个山洞就像一个巨大的眼睛,注视着远方。

C. 她的笑声像春天的泉水,清澈悦耳。

D. 那座山就像一座巍峨的巨人,矗立在天地之间。

6. 下列各句中,标点符号使用不正确的一项是:A. 我很喜欢这首诗:“床前明月光,疑是地上霜。

”B. 他的声音很大,仿佛在告诉人们:“我一定能成功!”C. 她看着远方,眼神中充满了期待。

D. “你知道吗?”他问,“明天要下雨。

”7. 下列各句中,括号中的成语使用不恰当的一项是:A. 他的发言慷慨激昂,赢得了大家的赞扬。

B. 她的解题方法简洁明了,让人一目了然。

C. 那个项目的进度缓慢,拖拖拉拉。

D. 他做事认真负责,一丝不苟。

8. 下列各句中,病句修改正确的一项是:A. 原句:这个公园的风景很美,是一个很好的休闲场所。

高一英语必修一补考卷

高一英语必修一补考卷

高一英语必修一模块考补考卷一、单项选择(每题1分,共20 分)1.Her child was crying, but she ___________ him and carried on with her work.A. knewB. ignoredC. recognizedD. joined2. The jacket __________ you bought just now is __________ mine.A. that, the sameB. which, the same asC. what, the sameD. what , same3. You like singing ________ she likes dancing.A. butB. whileC. whenD. for4. Many of us are from the south, _________, Li Lei is from Guang Dong.A. such asB. such likeC. for exampleD. that’s to say5. The answer _________ the problem is quite easy.A. toB. ofC. inD. for6. Please _____________ . The class is too noisy.A. calm downB. settle downC. come upD. add up7. —Excuse me. What time ________ the plane __________ ?—At 7: 45 pm.A. is, taking offB. are, taking offC. is , taken offD. are, taken off8. ___________ is the population of your city!A. HowB. WhatC. How muchD. How many9. Good friends do not _______ what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed.A. go throughB. laugh atC. care aboutD. set down10. As neither of them would ___________ , no decision was taken that day.A. give upB. give offC. give outD. give in11. It was the first time that I ___________ the night face to face.A. had seenB. have seenC. seeD. seeing12. Isn’t __________ rude __________ him to talk to his mother like that?A. that, forB. he , ofC. it, forD. it , of13. It _________ us two hours to get to the zoo on foot.A. tookB. spentC. neededD. cost14. I __________ in Shanghai but I’ll go back to Beijing in a month or two.A. stayB. am stayingC. have stayedD. had stayed15. He stopped me _____________ into his room.A. from goingB. to goC. for goingD. went16. Her voice _________ pleasant to my ears.A. listensB. hearsC. soundsD. is heard17. I have bought the same trousers _________ he is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. with18. Please draw the __________, the sunlight is too bright.A. pictureB. attentionC. lineD. curtains19. Mike is only seven years old, _________, he worked out the problem.A. andB. soC. butD. however20. There is little time left. I must be _________ now.A. awayB. goC. offD. leave二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Friends play an important part in our lives. We may have many friends, but we often don’t clearly (21 ) how we make friends. We may get on well with a number of people, but we usually make friends with only a very few of them.People use the word ‘friend’ freely. Friends may have known each other (22 ) childhood or they may have recently met. In fact, people may have different kinds of friends such as school friends, work friends, or sports friends. A person may choose ( 23 ) friends for different activities. If you play with someone on the playground, the person is your ( 24 ) . If you often play chess with afriend, the person is your chess partner.One may have many good friends and only one ( 25 ) friend. ‘Best friends’ or ‘Close friends’ are usually two people who have known each other for a (26) time. A close friend is someone who is able to ( 27 ) experiences, joys and sorrows with you. This is a person you can rely on when you are in need, and this is the person to ( 28 ) you are willing to lend a helpful hand.Friendship is one of life’s greatest treasures. Yet, it would b e too much to expect a friend to do ( 29 ) for you. As a French writer said, ‘Don’t walk in front of me- I may not follow. Don’t walk behind me- I may not ( 30 )’ . Just walk beside me- and be my friend.( ) 21. A. understand B. choose C. like D. want( ) 22. A. before B. since C. after D. between ( ) 23. A . different B. same C. difference D. close ( ) 24. A. roommate B. classmate C. pen friend D. playmate ( ) 25. A. worst B. bad C. good D. best( ) 26. A. long B. short C. good D. too much ( ) 27. A. get B. have C. share D. sharing ( ) 28. A. which B. what C. that D. whom ( ) 29. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. none ( ) 30. A. leader B. lead C. walk D. share三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共26分)AMary Allen was my best friend- like the sister I ever had. We did everything together : piano lessons, movies, swimming, and horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Mary and I kept in touch through letters and we saw each otheron special occasions----like my wedding and Mary’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back stamped “Address Unkown”.Over the years, I thought of Mary often. I wanted to share stories of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sorrow when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Mary could fill.One day I was reading the newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked a lot like Mary and whose last name was Wagman----Mary’s married name. “The re must be thousands of Wagman.” I thought, but I wrote to her anyway.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!”she said excitedly. “Mary Allen Wagman”is my mother. Minutes later I heard a voice that recognized instantly, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives.Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Mary and I know for su re: We don’t lose each other again.31. I want to find Mary ______________ .A. to share my storiesB. to share my sorrowC. to fill the empty in my heartD. all of the above32. The writer’s married name is __________ .A. TobinB. WagmanC. Al lenD. we don’t know33. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We never see each other again when I moved away when I was 13B. I find my friend in the newspaperC. It is 40 years since we last saw each otherD. My friend’s husband is Mr. Tobin34. The best title of the passage is ________A. My Good FriendB. Friend Like the brotherC. An Important FriendD. Friends Again- ForeverBThroughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but they haven’t known exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have fewer than one hundred speakers.There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-Europeans(印欧语系). The original languages of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the orders of Europe.If a language has a large number of speakers and if it is very old, there may be differences in the ways it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect difference. Chinese had been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can not understand from other parts.35. The first paragraph mainly tells us that _________A. most people in the world speak ChineseB. there are hundreds of languages in today’s worldC. man has much knowledge about languageD. some people know several languages36. Most European and Indian languages _________A. will soon die out completelyB. were once a relative of EnglishC. are no longer spokenD. come from the same family37. _____________ seems to have changed a lot.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. SpanishD. German38. The word “dialect” in the l ast paragraph means __________A. a special language spoken by English peopleB. the sign used by the Chinese people in special areasC. the difference between the old and today’s ChineseD. the form of a language used in one part of the countryCWhy do people travel? Well, many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful. People also travel to meet new friends, to try new kinds of food, to experience life in other parts of the world or simply to get away from cold weather. Yet there are other reasons why people travel. Many of today’s travellers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular. Here is a quick look at two popular activities: hiking(远足) and rafting(漂流).HikingInstead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:•Don't hike alone•Tell someone where you are going•Bring water and a good map•Watch out for dangers, such as snakes•Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sunRaftingAnother exciting adventure is rafting. A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle(划) down rivers and streams. Rafting is a good way to experience nature. If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks. If you are looking for more excitement, you may want to try whitewater rafting. Whitewater rafting is more adventurous and difficult than normal rating. It is done on rivers and streams where the water moves quickly. You have to be careful not to hit rocks, trees and other dangers.As with hiking, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. You also need to learn the basic skills of rafting. You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim,and you should always wear a life jacket.39. Which of the following is the best description of hiking?A. Hiking is a good way to get close to nature and take exerciseB. Hiking need much preparation and moneyC. Hiking can not be done in the countrysideD. Hiking is very safe and people can do it freely40. Before hiking or rafting, it is important to think about _________A. costB. excitementC. funD. safety41. Before you go rafting, you do not have to ________.A. learn rafting skillsB. know how to swimC. put on a life jacketD. wear sun glasses42. Which of the following is the most difficult?A. Normal raftingB. hikingC. Whitewater raftingD. swimming43. Many people travel for the following reasons EXCEPT that _______A. they want to see other countriesB. they travel to meet new friendsC. they don’t like the life of their ownD. they want to have an adventure班级_________姓名_________学号_________分数_________高一英语必修模块(一)补考答题卷1. Pressure is a major problem of ________(现代的)life, so we need to learn to deal with it.2. It took him a long time to get used to the __________(南方的)climate.3. She has changed a lot. I could hardly r __________her on first sight.4. He got a job in a foreign company after he g____________ from university.5.With the help of Tom, Mary _________(终于) worked out the maths problem.6.I am not f_______ with the small town. Can you show me the way to the bus station?7. Life would be very difficult without ___________(电) .8.As we all know, Italy is a __________(欧洲)country.9. Products of high q_______ sell well in the market.10. It was the second time that he had been elected as ________(总统).五、根据中文提示填空(每空1分,共19分)1. 直到战争结束他才意识到自由的重要性。

高一物理必修一补考试卷(含答案)

高一物理必修一补考试卷(含答案)

从化第六中学2013-2014学年度第一学期高一年级物理必修一补考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分一、单项选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题3分,共36分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项符合题目要求)1.小丽同学在探究自由落体运动规律时,从生活情景中选出下列四种物体的运动状态进行探究,你认为哪一个选项中的物体所做运动符合自由落体运动规律DA .树叶的自由下落的运动B .从桌边由静止开始滑落后钢笔的运动C .被运动员推出去的铅球的运动D .从水面自由落到水底的石子的运动2.如图所示,三位旅行者从北京到上海,三位旅行者从北京到上海,甲乘火车直达,甲乘火车直达,乙乘飞机直达,丙先乘汽车到天津,再换乘轮船到上海,这三位旅行者中CA .甲的路程最小.甲的路程最小B B B.丙的位移最大.丙的位移最大C .三者位移相同.三者位移相同D D D.三者路程相同.三者路程相同3.如图所示为某物体在24s 内运动的v —t 图象,它在这24s 内的平均速度DA .等于4m/sB .等于2m/sC .小于2m/sD .大于2m/s 而小于4m/s4. 4. 用一水平外力将木块压在竖直墙上,使木块保持静止不动,如图所示,当水平外力增大用一水平外力将木块压在竖直墙上,使木块保持静止不动,如图所示,当水平外力增大时,则木块BA.A.对墙的压力增大,受静摩擦力增大对墙的压力增大,受静摩擦力增大B.B.对墙的压力增大,受静摩擦力不变对墙的压力增大,受静摩擦力不变C.C.对墙的压力不变,受静摩擦力增大对墙的压力不变,受静摩擦力增大D.D.对墙的压力增大,受静摩擦力减小对墙的压力增大,受静摩擦力减小5一个重为400N 的木箱放在水平地面上,要是他从原地移动,最少要用100N 的水平推力。

当木箱被推动之后,只要用90N 的水平推力就可以使木箱沿水平地面作匀速直线运动。

对于以上所述的过程中:以上所述的过程中:B BA. A. 木箱与地面间的最大静摩擦力大小为木箱与地面间的最大静摩擦力大小为90NB. B. 木箱与地面间的滑动摩擦力大小为木箱与地面间的滑动摩擦力大小为90NC. C. 木箱与地面间摩擦力大小始终为木箱与地面间摩擦力大小始终为100ND. D. 当用当用120N 的水平推力推木箱时,木箱与地面间的摩擦力为120N6.书放在桌面上,会受到桌面对它的弹力作用,产生这个弹力的直接原因是CA .书的形变B B.书所受到的重力.书所受到的重力C .桌面的形变D D.桌面所受到的重力.桌面所受到的重力F 7.一物体以一定的初速度v0沿光滑斜面上滑,则物体的受力情况是AA .受重力,斜面的支持力.受重力,斜面的支持力B B B.受重力,斜面的支持力和下滑力.受重力,斜面的支持力和下滑力C .受重力,斜面的支持力和向上运动的力D .受重力,斜面的支持力、下滑力和向上运动的力8.互成角度的两个大小一定的共点力,同时作用在一个物体上,有关它们的合力和分力的关系,下列说法中正确的是DA .合力一定大于较小的分力而小于较大的分力B .合力随分力间的夹角增大而增大.合力随分力间的夹角增大而增大C C C.合力一定大于任意一个分力.合力一定大于任意一个分力D .合力可能小于较小的分力,也可能大于较大的分力9.关于几个力与其合力,下列说法错误的是BA .合力的作用效果跟原来那几个力共同作用产生的效果相同B .合力与原来那几个力同时作用在物体上C .合力的作用可以替代原来那几个力的作用D .求几个力的合力遵守平行四边形定则10.10.我国发射的“神舟十号”宇宙飞船在重返大气层时,速度可达到几千米每秒,为保证飞我国发射的“神舟十号”宇宙飞船在重返大气层时,速度可达到几千米每秒,为保证飞船安全着陆,在即将落地时要用制动火箭使飞船减速到某一安全值,在这段时间内AA. A.飞船处于超重状态飞船处于超重状态飞船处于超重状态B. B. B.飞船处于失重状态飞船处于失重状态C. C.宇航员的质量变大了宇航员的质量变大了宇航员的质量变大了D. D. D. 宇航员受到的重力变小了宇航员受到的重力变小了1111.如图.如图2所示,在一辆表面光滑的小车上,有质量分别为m1和m2的两个小球的两个小球(m1(m1(m1>>m 2)随车一起匀速运动。

语文补考试卷答案高一

语文补考试卷答案高一

语文补考试卷答案高一一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,加点字的读音完全正确的一项是:A. 蹉跎(cuō tuó)箴言(zhēn yán)踌躇(chóu chú)B. 徜徉(cháng yáng)踌躇(chóu chú)箴言(zhēnyán)C. 蹉跎(cuō tuó)徜徉(táng yáng)踌躇(chóu chú)D. 蹉跎(cuō tuó)徜徉(cháng yáng)箴言(zhēn yán)2. 根据题目所给的语境,下列句子中没有语病的一项是:A. 经过老师耐心的讲解,我对这个问题有了更深刻的理解。

B. 他不仅学习好,而且篮球也打得好,真是多才多艺。

C. 这本书的内容非常丰富,值得一读。

D. 由于天气原因,比赛不得不推迟举行。

3. 下列句子中,使用了拟人的修辞手法的一项是:A. 春天来了,万物复苏。

B. 窗外的风,轻轻地吹过。

C. 月亮在夜空中静静地挂着。

D. 那座山像一位老人,静静地守望着村庄。

4. 下列句子中,使用了比喻的修辞手法的一项是:A. 他的心像一块石头,沉重而坚定。

B. 她的笑容如阳光般温暖。

C. 他的眼神像刀子一样锋利。

D. 所有选项都使用了比喻。

5. 下列句子中,使用了排比的修辞手法的一项是:A. 春天的花开了,夏天的果实熟了,秋天的落叶黄了,冬天的雪花白了。

B. 他勤奋学习,积极工作,乐于助人。

C. 那座山高耸入云,那条河流水潺潺,那片森林郁郁葱葱。

D. 所有选项都使用了排比。

6. 下列句子中,使用了夸张的修辞手法的一项是:A. 他的嗓门大得像雷鸣。

B. 她的眼睛亮得像星星。

C. 他的心细得像针尖。

D. 所有选项都使用了夸张。

7. 下列句子中,使用了反复的修辞手法的一项是:A. 他一遍又一遍地读着那本书。

高一物理期末补考试卷

高一物理期末补考试卷

应对市爱护阳光实验学校下学期二中期末考试(补考)高一物理试题考试范围:必修1〔1-4章〕谭伟卿总分值:100分考试时间:60分钟.温馨提示:请将所有答案做在答题卷上一、选择题:此题共10小题,每题6分,共60分.在每题给出的四个选项中,至少有一个选项符合题意. ,选对的得6分,选对但不全的得3分,错选或不答的得0分.1.以下单位中,属于单位制中根本单位的是A.N B.kg C.J D.m/s22.第29届奥运会已于8月在举行,跳水比赛是我国的传统优势工程.某运发动正在进行10m跳台训练,以下说法正确的选项是A.为了研究运发动的技术动作,可将正在比赛的运发动视为质点B.运发动在下落过程中,感觉水面在匀速上升C.前一半时间内位移大,后一半时间内位移小D.前一半位移用的时间长,后一半位移用的时间短3.落体的运动是司空见惯的,但人类对它的认识却经历了运两千年的时间。

是什么因素决物体下落的快慢呢?亚里十多德的论断是:物体下落的快慢由它们的重量决。

他的这一论断一直被人家奉为,后来是哪位物理学家推翻了他的论断 A.牛顿 B.伽利略 C.爱因斯坦 D.哥白尼4.某校高一学生分别乘两辆去参加社区劳动实践,两辆在平直公路上行驶时,甲车内同学看见乙车没有运动,而乙车内同学看见路旁的树木向西移动。

如果以地面为参考系,上述观察说明A.甲车不动,乙车运动 B.乙车不动,甲车运动C.甲车、乙车以相同速度运动 D.甲车、乙车以相同速度向西运动5.关于物体惯性,以下说法中正确的选项是A.把手中的球由静止释放后,球能加速下落,说明力是改变物体惯性的原因B.我国优秀田径运发动刘翔在进行110m栏比赛中做最后冲刺时,速度很大,很难停下来,说明速度越大,物体的惯性也越大C.战斗机在空战时,甩掉副油箱是为了减小惯性,提高飞行的灵活性D.公交在起动时,乘客都要向前倾,这是乘客具有惯性的缘故6.关于运动和力的关系,以下说法中正确的选项是A.当物体所受合外力不变时,运动状态一不变B.当物体所受合外力为零时,速度一不变C.当物体速度为零时,所受合外力不一为零D.当物体运动的加速度为零时,所受合外力不一为零7. 人走路时,人和地球间的作用力和反作用力的对数有:A.一对 B.二对 C.三对 D.四对8.关于速度、速度变化量、加速度的关系,以下说法中正确的选项是A.运动物体的速度越大,其速度变化量一越大B.运动物体的速度越大,其加速度一越大C .运动物体的速度变化量越大,其加速度一越大D .运动物体的速度变化越快,其加速度一越大 9.关于作用力与反作用力,以下说法中正确的有 〔 〕A .物体相互作用时,先有作用力,后有反作用力B .作用力与反作用力大小相,方向相反,作用在同一直线上,因而这二力平衡C .作用力与反作用力可以是不同性质的力,例如,作用力是弹力,其反作用力可能是摩擦力D .作用力和反作用力总是同时分别作用在相互作用的两个物体上10.一物体向上抛出后,所受空气阻力大小不变,从它被抛出到落回原地的过程中〔 〕A .上升时间大于下降时间B .上升加速度大于下降加速度C .上升阶段平均速度大于下降阶段平均速度D .上升阶段平均速度小于下降阶段平均速度 二、计算题:此题共2小题,共40.11.〔20分〕以加速度为2m/s 2的加速度由静止开始作匀加速直线运动,求第5秒内的平均速度?12.〔20分〕如下图,质量为m =10kg 的纸箱在拉力F 的作用下沿水平地面运动,拉力F =50N ,方向与水平面的夹角为θ=53°,纸箱与水平地面的动摩擦因数为μ=0.2。

语文补考试卷高一

语文补考试卷高一

一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,字形、字音完全正确的一项是:A. 沉默不语(mò)B. 狼吞虎咽(yàn)C. 谈笑风生(shēng)D. 欣喜若狂(xiāo)2. 下列句子中,没有语病的一项是:A. 由于天气原因,本次旅行被迫取消了。

B. 在这次比赛中,他表现出了超乎寻常的勇气和智慧。

C. 我们要努力提高自己的思想觉悟,为实现中华民族伟大复兴而努力奋斗。

D. 他的成绩一直名列前茅,是班级的骄傲。

3. 下列各句中,加点词的意义和用法相同的一项是:A. 他对这个问题一直很关注。

(关注:关心;关注:注视)B. 我们要关注社会热点问题。

(关注:关心;关注:注视)C. 他的目光一直关注着远方。

(关注:关心;关注:注视)D. 关注民生问题,是党和政府的重要任务。

(关注:关心;关注:注视)4. 下列各句中,没有使用修辞手法的一项是:A. 那天,太阳像火球一样挂在天空。

(比喻)B. 他走路的姿势像一只小鸭子。

(比喻)C. 他的笑声像银铃一样清脆。

(比喻)D. 那片树林像绿色的海洋。

(比喻)5. 下列各句中,加点词的词性相同的一项是:A. 他每天都按时起床。

(按时:副词;起床:动词)B. 他的成绩一直名列前茅。

(一直:副词;前茅:名词)C. 我们要努力学习,争取早日成才。

(努力:副词;争取:动词)D. 那本书很厚,有几百页。

(很厚:形容词;几百页:名词)6. 下列各句中,加点词的用法和意义相同的一项是:A. 他的房间里摆满了各种书籍。

(摆满:动词;书籍:名词)B. 他的房间里摆满了各种书籍。

(摆满:动词;书籍:名词)C. 他的房间里摆满了各种书籍。

(摆满:动词;书籍:名词)D. 他的房间里摆满了各种书籍。

(摆满:动词;书籍:名词)7. 下列各句中,加点词的用法和意义相同的一项是:A. 他的房间里摆满了各种书籍。

(摆满:动词;书籍:名词)B. 他的房间里摆满了各种书籍。

(摆满:动词;书籍:名词)C. 他的房间里摆满了各种书籍。

高一必修1生物补考试题

高一必修1生物补考试题

高一生物上学期补考试题选择题(本题共40题,每小题2.5分,共100分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)1.有丝分裂过程中,着丝点分裂发生在()A.间期B.前期C.中期D.后期2.光合作用发生的部位是()A.叶绿素B.叶绿体C.类囊体的薄膜D.叶绿体的基质3. 动物细胞中储存能量的多糖是()A.纤维素B.麦芽糖C.糖原D.乳糖4.下列哪种细胞的分裂属于无丝分裂()A.洋葱根尖细胞的有丝分裂 B.人皮肤的再生过程C.蛙的红细胞的分裂 D.癌细胞的恶性增殖5 . 细胞呼吸的实质是()A.有机物分解,储存能量B.合成有机物,储存能量C.分解有机物,释放能量D.合成有机物,释放能量6.水在生物体内的主要作用不.包括()A.是细胞的组成成分B.贮藏能量C.参与体内物质的运输D.参与生物体内的化学反应7.1864年,德国科学家萨克斯将绿色叶片放在暗处几个小时,然后把此叶片一半遮光,一半曝光,经过一段时间以后,用碘蒸气处理叶片,成功地证明了光合作用的A.产物有淀粉B.产物有水C.场所在叶绿体D.产生的氧气来自于反应物中的水8.在大多数情况下,细胞进行生命活动所需的能量直接来自于A.ATP的水解B.葡萄糖的分解C.淀粉的水解D.脂肪的水解9.下列哪一项不是细胞衰老的特征 ( )A.代谢和呼吸速度减慢,有些酶活性降低B.细胞内水分减少,色素逐渐积累C.膜通性功能改变,运输功能降低D.细胞萎缩,体积变小,染色质固缩,细胞核体积变小10.在生物体内,作为遗传信息的携带者是()A.糖类B.蛋白质C.核酸D.磷脂11.在生命系统的结构层次中,既是细胞层次,也是个体层次的是A.水螅B.神经细胞C.草履虫D.卵细胞12.组成蛋白质的氨基酸之间的肽键结构式是A.NH-COB.-NH-CO-C.-NH2-COOH-D.NH2-COOH 13.病毒.蓝藻和酵母菌都具有的物质和结构是A.细胞膜B.细胞质C.细胞壁D.遗传物质14.肝脏细胞中,含量最多的化合物是A.胆汁B.水C.肝糖元D.蛋白质15.在生命系统的各个层次中,能够完整地表现出各种生命活动的最微小的层次是()A.生物群落B.种群C.组织D.细胞16.在过氧化氢酶和Fe3+的催化效率对照实验中,滴入过氧化氢酶的试管内()A.产生的气泡多,燃烧不猛烈B.不产生气泡,燃烧猛烈C.产生的气泡少,燃烧不猛烈D.产生的气泡多,燃烧猛烈17.科学家用14C标记二氧化碳,发现碳原子一般在植物体内光合作用中的转移途径是()A.二氧化碳→叶绿素→葡萄糖B.二氧化碳→ATP→葡萄糖C.二氧化碳→五碳化合物→葡萄糖D.二氧化碳→三碳化合物→葡萄糖18.洋葱表皮细胞与口腔上皮细胞在结构上的区别是()A.细胞核 B.细胞膜 C.细胞质 D.细胞壁19.从生物圈到细胞,地球上最基本的生命系统是()A.细胞 B.生物圈 C.生态系统D.种群20.观察洋葱根尖分生区细胞有丝分裂,制作装片过程中,主要操作步骤的正确顺序应该是()A.解离.漂洗.染色.制片B.漂洗.解离.染色.制片C.解离.染色.漂洗.制片D.漂洗.染色.解离.制片21.下列能与斐林试剂反应生成转红色沉淀的是( )①葡萄糖②果糖③蔗糖④麦芽糖⑤淀粉⑥纤维素A.①②⑤B.②③④C.①⑤⑥D.①②④22.一般来说,活细胞中含量最多的化合物与含量最多的有机物分别是( )A.水和糖类B.水和蛋白质C.蛋白质和核酸D.蛋白质和蛋白质23.植物体的呼吸作用是…………()A. 白天、晚上都进行B. 白天进行,晚上停止C. 白天停止,晚上进行D. 光合作用停止时进行24.细胞内20种氨基酸在分子结构上的主要区别是( )A.羧基的数目不同B.碱基的数目不同C.氨基和羧基与碳原子的连接位置不同D.基团(R基)不同25.生物体内最重要的五碳糖是( )A.核糖和脱氧核糖B.葡萄糖和核糖C.脱氧核糖和葡萄糖D.葡萄糖和麦芽糖26.下列细胞结构中,不.具有双层膜的是( )A.细胞核膜和线粒体膜 B.叶绿体膜和细胞核膜C.内质网膜和高尔基体膜 D.线粒体膜和叶绿体膜27.染色质和染色体的关系是()A.不同时期,不同物质的不同形态B.不同时期,同一物质的不同形态C.同一时期,同一物质的不同形态D.同一时期,不同物质的不同形态28.染色质的主要物质组成包括()A.DNA和RNAB.RNA和蛋白质C.DNA和蛋白质D.核酸和蛋白质29.下列哪一项不属于细胞膜的生理功能( )A.保护性屏障B.控制物质进出细胞C.信息的接收和传递D.能量的储存和释放30.下列植物细胞中无细胞核的是( )A.叶肉细胞B.表皮细胞C.成熟的筛管细胞D.根尖细胞31.下列哪些是癌细胞形成的内因?()A. 物理致癌因子B. 化学致癌因子C. 原癌基因D. 病毒致癌因子32.实验发现,葡萄糖进入红细胞时,如果使用药物限制蛋白质的活动,则葡萄糖的运输速率迅速下降,如果减少能量的供应,却对运输没有影响。

高一第二学期期末考试补考试卷

高一第二学期期末考试补考试卷

班级:姓名:泰安一中长城路校区高一第二学期学分认定补考试卷语文试题注意事项:1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷选择题,36分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,64分;共100分。

考试时间为60分钟。

2.答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在试卷上。

答案直接写在试卷上。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共36分)一、(每小题3分,共36分)1.下列各组词语中加点字的读音都不相同的一组是A.木讷.蚊蚋.纳.罕方枘.圆凿B.木椟.赎.罪渎.职穷兵黩.武C.疏浚.黢.黑逡.巡怙恶不悛.D.伶俜.聘.请娉.婷纵横驰骋.2.下列词语中不含错别字的一组是A.荧屏哈蜜瓜撤销处分计日程功B.家具刊误表写作题纲徇私枉法C.文身拇指登录网站珠联璧合D.布署扫描仪句式杂揉棉里藏针3.下列各句中,加点的词语使用恰当的一句是A.这几位大学毕业生虽然工作经验欠缺,实践能力不足,但在国家相关政策的扶持下,他们决心自主创业,牛刀小试....,开创一番新事业。

B.一项社会调查显示,如果丈夫的收入低于妻子,一部分男性会感到自惭形秽....,甚至无端地对自己进行心理折磨。

C.您刚刚乔迁新居,房间宽敞明亮,只是摆设略显单调,建议您挂些油画,一定会使居室蓬荜生辉....。

D.自第三分钟朴智星被断球后,曼联队在五分钟内竟然无法控制局面,而阿森纳队排山倒海....般地高速狂攻,压得曼联喘不过气来。

4.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是A.这种被称作“地沟油”的三无产品,其主要成分仍是甘油三酯,却又比真正的食用油多了许多毒性物质。

B.季羡林的晚年,即使在病榻,仍然忆往述怀,富于思考,写下了如《病榻杂记》这样的佳作,这正是“思想不老”的极好写照。

C.他们渊博的学识修养、严谨的治学态度,将成为让我受用终生的宝贵的精神财富鞭策我,激励我。

D.我们经济发展的目的是为了不断提高人们日益增长的物质文化需求,也就是说为了改善民生。

5、下列破折号的作用解说有误的一项是()A.周朴园:你——你贵姓?(表示声音延长)B.鲁侍萍:(泪满眼)我——我——我只要见见我的萍儿。

高一语文必修一补考

高一语文必修一补考

语文必修一模块检测补考试卷命题人:审题人:(试卷分Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷,满分100分,时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷阅读(48分)(甲)必答题一、现代文阅读(10分)阅读下面文字,完成1—3题。

①7时45分,广场上灯光渐暗,开始了当天港岛上的第二次降旗仪式。

156年前,一个叫爱德华·贝尔彻的英国舰长带领士兵占领了港岛,在这里升起了英国国旗;今天,另一名英国海军士兵在“威尔士亲王”军营旁的这个地方降下了米字旗。

②当然,最为世人瞩目的是子夜时分中英香港交接仪式上的 A 。

在1997年6月30日的最后一分钟,米字旗在香港最后一次降下,英国对香港长达一个半世纪的殖民统治宣告终结。

③在新的一天来临的第一分钟,五星红旗伴着《义勇军进行曲》 B 升起,中国从此恢复对香港行使主权。

与此同时,五星红旗在英军添马舰营区升起。

两分钟前,“威尔士亲王”军营移交给中国人民解放军,解放军开始接管香港防务。

④0时40分,刚刚参加了交接仪式的查尔斯王子和第28任港督彭定康登上“不列颠尼亚”号的甲板。

在英国军舰“漆咸”号及悬挂中国国旗和香港特别行政区区旗的香港水警汽艇护卫下,将于1997年年底退役的“不列颠尼亚”号很快 C 在南海的夜幕中。

⑤从1841年1月26日英国远征军第一次将米字旗插上港岛,至1997年7月1日五星红旗在香港升起,一共过去了156年5个月零4天。

大英帝国从海上来,又从海上去。

1.在文中画线处填写恰当的词语。

(3分)2.第②③自然段的主要内容是什么?采用了什么样的手法来体现主题?(4分)3.“大英帝国从海上来,又从海上去”一句的含义是什么?(3分)二、文言文及诗歌阅读(25分)(一)文言文阅读(14分)阅读下面文言文,完成文后问题。

夜缒而出,见秦伯,曰:“秦、晋围郑,郑既知亡矣。

若亡郑而有益于君,敢以烦执事。

越国以鄙远,君知其难也。

焉用亡郑以陪邻?邻之厚,君之薄也。

若舍郑以为东道主,行李之往来,共其乏困,君亦无所害。

高一数学必修二补考试卷及答案

高一数学必修二补考试卷及答案

高一数学必修二补考试卷及答案一、选择题:(本大题共12小题,每小题4分,共48分.)1.在直角坐标系中,已知A (-1,2),B (3,0),那么线段AB 中点的坐标为中点的坐标为(( ). A .(2,2)B .(1,1)C .(-2,-2)D .(-1,-1)2.右面三视图所表示的几何体是.右面三视图所表示的几何体是(( ).A .三棱锥.三棱锥B .四棱锥.四棱锥C .五棱锥.五棱锥D .六棱锥.六棱锥3.如果直线x +2y -1=0和y =kx 互相平行,则实数k 的值为的值为(( ). A .2 B .21C .-2 D .-21 4.一个球的体积和表面积在数值上相等,则该球半径的数值为.一个球的体积和表面积在数值上相等,则该球半径的数值为(( ). A .1 B .2 C .3 D .4 5.下面图形中是正方体展开图的是.下面图形中是正方体展开图的是(( ).A B C D (第5题)6.圆x 2+y 2-2x -4y -4=0的圆心坐标是的圆心坐标是(( ). A .(-2,4) B .(2,-4) C .(-1,2) D .(1,2)7.直线y =2x +1关于y 轴对称的直线方程为轴对称的直线方程为(( ). A .y =-2x +1 B .y =2x -1 C .y =-2x -1 D .y =-x -1 8.已知两条相交直线a ,b ,a ∥平面 a ,则b 与 a 的位置关系是的位置关系是(( ). A .b Ì平面aB .b⊥平面a正视图正视图 侧视图侧视图俯视图俯视图(第2题)C .b ∥平面aD .b 与平面a 相交,或b ∥平面a9.在空间中,a ,b 是不重合的直线,a ,b 是不重合的平面,则下列条件中可推出是不重合的平面,则下列条件中可推出a ∥b 的是的是(( ).A .a Ìa ,b Ìb ,a ∥bB .a ∥a ,b ÌbC .a ⊥a ,b ⊥aD .a ⊥a ,b Ìa10. 圆x 2+y 2=1和圆x 2+y 2-6y +5=0的位置关系是的位置关系是(( ). A .外切 B .内切 C .外离 D .内含.内含11.如图,正方体ABCD —A'B'C'D'中,直线D'A 与DB 所成的角可以表示为所成的角可以表示为(( ).A .∠D'DB B .∠AD' C'C .∠ADBD .∠DBC'12. 圆(x -1)2+(y -1)2=2被x 轴截得的弦长等于( ).A . 1 B .23C . 2 D . 3 二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题4分,共16分.把答案填在题中横线上.分.把答案填在题中横线上. 13.坐标原点到直线4x +3y -12=0的距离为的距离为 .14.以点A (2,0)为圆心,且经过点B (-1,1)的圆的方程是的圆的方程是 . 15.若直线l 经过原点和点A (-2,-2),则它的斜率为,则它的斜率为 . 16.各棱长均为a 的三棱锥的表面积为的三棱锥的表面积为. 高一数学必修二补考试卷及答题卡一、选择题:(本大题共12小题,每小题4分,共48分.) 题号题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 答案答案二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题4分,共16分.把答案填在题中横线上.分.把答案填在题中横线上. 13. 14. 15. 16. CBAD A ¢B ¢C ¢D ¢(第11题)三、解答题:17.(8分)已知直线l 经过点经过点((0,-2),其倾斜角是60°. (1)求直线l 的方程;的方程; (2)求直线l 与两坐标轴围成三角形的面积.与两坐标轴围成三角形的面积.1818..( 8分)求圆心在03:1=-x y l 上,与上,与x 轴相切,且被直线轴相切,且被直线0:2=-yx l 截得弦截得弦长为72的圆的方程.的圆的方程.1919..(8分)求经过直线L1L1::3x + 4y 3x + 4y –– 5 = 0与直线L2L2::2x 2x –– 3y + 8 = 0的交点M ,且满足下列条件的直线方程,且满足下列条件的直线方程 (1)与直线2x + y + 5 = 0平行平行 ; (2)与直线2x + y + 5 = 0垂直;垂直;2020..(12分)如图,在三棱锥P —ABC 中,中,PC PC PC⊥底⊥底面ABC ABC,, AB AB⊥⊥BC BC,,D ,E 分别是AB AB,,PB 的中点.的中点.(1)(1)求证:求证:求证:DE DE DE∥平面∥平面PAC PAC;; (2)(2)求证:求证:求证:AB AB AB⊥⊥PB PB;;(3)(3)若若PC PC==BC BC,求二面角,求二面角P —AB AB——C 的大小.的大小.高一数学必修二补考试卷及答案一、选择题一、选择题 1.B2.D3.D4.C5.A6.D7.A8.D9.C1010..A 1111..D 1212..C 二、填空题:二、填空题:1313..512. 1414..(x (x--2)22)2++y2y2==1010.. 15. 116. 23a三、解答题:本大题共3小题,共28分.解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤. 17.17.解:解:解:(1)(1)(1)因为直线因为直线l 的倾斜角的大小为6060°°,故其斜率为tan 60tan 60°=°=3,又直线l经过点经过点(0(0(0,-,-,-2)2)2),所以其方程为,所以其方程为3x -y -2=0.(2)(2)由直线由直线l 的方程知它在x 轴、轴、y y 轴上的截距分别是32,-,-22,所以直线l 与两坐标轴围成三角形的面积S =21·32·2=332.1818.解:由已知设圆心为(.解:由已知设圆心为(a a 3,) 与x 轴相切则a r 3=ACPBDE(第18题)圆心到直线的距离22a d =弦长为72得:229247aa =+解得1±=a圆心为(圆心为(11,3)或()或(-1-1-1,,-3-3)),3=r 圆的方程为9)3()1(22=-+-y x或9)3()1(22=+++y x1919.解:.解:îíì-=-=+832543y x y x 解得解得îíì=-=21y x所以交点(所以交点(-1-1-1,,2) (1)2-=k直线方程为02=+yx (2)21=k直线方程为052=+-yx2020..(1)(1)证明:因为证明:因为D ,E 分别是AB AB,,PB 的中点,的中点, 所以DE DE∥∥PA PA..因为PA Ì平面PAC PAC,且,且DE Ë平面PAC PAC,, 所以DE DE∥平面∥平面PAC PAC..(2)(2)因为因为PC PC⊥平面⊥平面ABC ABC,且,且AB Ì平面ABC ABC,, 所以AB AB⊥⊥PC PC.又因为.又因为AB AB⊥⊥BC BC,且,且PC PC∩∩BC BC==C . 所以AB AB⊥平面⊥平面PBC PBC.. 又因为PB Ì平面PBC PBC,,所以AB AB⊥⊥PB PB.. (3)(3)由由(2)(2)知,知,知,PB PB PB⊥⊥AB AB,,BC BC⊥⊥AB AB,,所以,∠所以,∠PBC PBC 为二面角P —AB AB——C 的平面角.的平面角. 因为PC PC==BC BC,∠,∠,∠PCB PCB PCB==9090°,°,°, 所以∠所以∠PBC PBC PBC==4545°,°,°,所以二面角P —AB AB——C 的大小为4545°.°.°.。

人教版高中物理必修一高一第二次考试试卷

人教版高中物理必修一高一第二次考试试卷

5.汽车在水平道路上行驶, 速度为7m/s, 关闭油门后前进100m,速度减为5m/s,如果加速度不变,则再前进100m后的即时速度和关闭油门后共滑行的最大距离是( )A.2m/s,102m B.1m/s,204m C.1m/s,408m D.2m/s,204m 二、本题共5小题;每小题4分,共20分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,每小题有多个选项正确.全部选对的得4分,选不全的得2分,有选错或不答的得0分.6.在匀减速直线运动中,(运动方向不改变情况下)()A..加速度越来越小;B..加速度方向总跟运动方向相反;C.位移总随时间均匀减小;D..速率总随时间均匀减小.7.水平地面上两个质点甲和乙,同时由同一地点沿同一方向作直线运动,它们的v-t图线如图所示。

下列判断正确的是( )A、甲做匀速运动,乙做匀加速运动B、2s前甲比乙速度大,2s后乙比甲速度大C、在4s时乙追上甲D、在第4s内,甲的平均速度大于乙的平均速度8.关于匀加速直线运动,下列说法中正确的是( )A、速度与运动时间一定成正比B、速度的增量与时间一定成正比C、位移大小与运动时间的平方可能成正比D、相邻相同时间间隔内的位移增量都相同9.汽车从车站出发行驶500s,速度达到20m/s。

其运动v-t图线如图所示,则在这段时间里汽车行驶的距离不可能是()A.10km B.8kmC.2km D.4km10.下列关于匀速直线运动的x-t图象和v-t图象的说法,正确的是()A、x-t图象表示物体运动的轨迹,v-t图象不表示物体运动的轨迹B、由x-t图象不能求出物体速度的大小C、由v-t图象可以求出物体速度的大小和某段时间内物体的位移D、x-t图象可以不经过坐标原点第Ⅱ卷(共65分)三、填空题:共18分11.(6分)如图所示,打点计时器所用电源的频率为50Hz,某次实验中得到的一条纸带,用毫米刻度尺测量情况如图所示,纸带在A、C间的平均速度为 ____m/s,在A、D间的平均速度为 _____m/s,B点的瞬时速度更接近于______ m/s.12.(6分+6分)在研究匀变速直线运动的实验中:(1)实验中电火花计时器的工作电源是_________(填“直流”或“交变电流”)源,电源电压是_______V,相邻打点时间的间隔是___________s。

人教版高中物理必修一第一学期高一第二次月考补考试卷.docx

人教版高中物理必修一第一学期高一第二次月考补考试卷.docx

高中物理学习材料桑水制作大杨树三中2015年第一学期高一第二次月考物理补考试卷一.单项选择题(每题4分,共40分)1.关于匀变速直线运动,下列说法中正确的是()A.是速度不变的运动 B.是加速度不变的运动C.是加速度随时间均匀变化的运动 D.是位移随时间均匀变化的运动2.对于一做单向匀减速运动的物体,在静止前下列说法中正确的是( )A.速度越来越小,位移也越来越小 B.加速度越来越小,位移越来越大C.速度越来越小,位移越来越大 D.加速度越来越小,位移也越来越小3. 下列说法中错误的是()A.自由落体运动是初速度为零、加速度为g的匀加速直线运动B.物体竖直下落的运动一定是自由落体运动C.物体只在重力作用下从静止开始自由下落的运动叫自由落体运动D.当空气对物体的阻力可以忽略不计时,物体由静止开始自由下落的运动可以看作自由落体运动4.在如图(1)所示的四个图像中,表示物体做匀加速直线运动的图像是()5.如图2所示,一辆正以6 m/s速度沿直线行驶的汽车,突然以1 m/s2的加速度加速行驶,则汽车行驶了14 m时的速度为( )A.8 m/s B.7 m/s C.10 m/s D.14 m/s6..做匀加速直线运动的列车,车头经过某路标时的速度为v1,车尾经过该路标时的速度是v2, 则列车在中点经过该路标时的速度是:( )A.22122v v+B.12vvC .122v v+D.1212v vv v+图27. 两个小车在同一水平面上做加速度相同的匀减速直线运动,若它们的初速度之比为1∶2,则它们运动的最大位移之比为( )A .1∶2 B.1∶4 C.1∶ 2 D.2∶18.某质点的位移随时间变化规律的关系是x=4t+2t2,x与t的单位分别为m 和s,则质点的初速度与加速度分别为( )A.4 m/s与2 m/s2B.0与4 m/s2 C.4 m/s与0 D.4 m/s与4 m/s2 9.龟兔赛跑的故事流传至今,按照龟兔赛跑的故事情节,兔子和乌龟的x-t图象如图3所示,下列关于兔子和乌龟运动的说法中正确的是( )A.乌龟一直做匀加速运动,兔子先加速后匀速再加速B.兔子和乌龟是从同一地点出发的C.骄傲的兔子在T4时刻发现落后奋力追赶,但由于跑得比乌龟慢,还是让乌龟先到达预定位置x3D.在T2~T4时间内,兔子比乌龟运动得快10. 关于自由落体运动,下列说法中正确的是()A.它是匀速直线运动B.在开始连续的三个1s内通过的位移之比是9:4:1C.在地面上任何地点g值都相同D.在开始连续的三个1s末的速度大小之比是3:2:1二.实验题(共15分)11. 在探究小车速度随时间变化的规律的实验中,打点计时器使用的交流电源的频率为50Hz,记录小车运动的纸带如图所示,在纸带上选择6个计数点A、B、C、D、E、F,相邻两计数点之间还有四个点未画出,各点到A点的距离依次是1.40cm、3.20cm、5.40cm、8.00cm、11.00cm。

高一必修二补考试题

高一必修二补考试题

高一必修二补考试题一、填空题:1.过点P (-2,0),斜率为3的直线方程是( )A 、y=3x-2B 、y=3x+2C 、y=3(x-2)D 、y=3(x+2) 2、直线)1(-=x k y ,)(R x ∈是( ) A 、通过点(1,0)的一切直线 B 、通过点(-1,0)的一切直线C 、通过点(1,0)且除x 轴外的一切直线D 、通过点(1,0)且除直线1=x 外的一切直线3、经过点A (-1,-5)和点B (2,13)的直线在x 轴上的截距为( ) A 、3 B 、6 C 、61- D 、614.若直线过点(1,2),(4,32+),则此直线的倾斜角为( )A 、 4πB 、4πC 、3πD 、2π5、以点A (-5,4)为圆心,且与x 轴相切的圆的方程是( ) A 、25)4()5(22=-++y x B 、16)4()5(22=++-y x C 、16)4()5(22=-++y x D 、25)4()5(22=++-y x6.下列说法正确的是( )A 、任何一个多边形都可以表示一个平面B 、圆和三角形都可以表示一个平面C 、无数条直线组成一个平面D 、若P 是平面βα与平面的公共点,则βα与的交线是过P 点的任一直线7.右图是一个几何体的三视图,根据图中数据,可得该几何体的表面积是( )A .9πB .10πC .11πD .12π8.已知,m n 是两条不同直线,,,αβγ是三个不同平面,下列命题中正确的是( )A .,,m n m n αα若则‖‖‖B .,,αγβγαβ⊥⊥若则‖C .,,m m αβαβ若则‖‖‖D .,,m n m n αα⊥⊥若则‖ 9、若直线b a 直线⊥,且α平面⊥a ,则有( ) A 、α//b B 、b≠⊂αC 、α⊥bD 、α//b 或b≠⊂α10、如果直线b a 直线//,且α平面//a ,那么b 与α的位置关系是( )A 、相交B 、α//bC 、≠⊂b αD 、≠⊂b b 或α//α二、填空题11.已知A (-3,5)、B (2,15),则A 到B 的距离为 。

(完整word版)高中生物必修一补考试卷

(完整word版)高中生物必修一补考试卷

凤山县高级中学2015 级高一年级上学期补考试卷高一世物本卷总分100 分考试时间90 分钟一、选择题:( 30 小题共 60 分。

)1.生物系统的构造层次中,既是细胞层次,又是个体层次的是A. 心肌细胞B.精子C.黄瓜D. 草履虫2.一棵桑树的构造层次由小到大挨次为A. 细胞 - 个体B.细胞-组织-器官-系统-个体C. 细胞 - 组织 - 器官 - 个体D.细胞-器官-组织-个体-系统3.在判定复原糖的实验中,加入斐林试剂时一定要A. 先加入斐林试剂甲液,再加入乙液B.先加入斐林试剂乙液,再加入甲液C. 将斐林试剂的甲液和乙液混淆平均后再加D.只加斐林试剂甲液或乙液4. 原核细胞和真核细胞最显然的差别在于A. 有无核物质B.有无核膜C.有无细胞质D.有无细胞膜5.一条由 49 个氨基酸分子缩合而成的肽链,它含有肽键的数量是A. 48 个B.49个C.50个D.98个6.用显微镜察看洋葱根尖有丝分裂装片刻,欲将视线左下方一个需要察看的目标,移到视线中央,应将装片移向A.右上方B.左上方C.右下方D.左下方7.生物新陈代谢所需能量的直接根源是A.太阳能B.糖类C.ATP D.脂肪8.人体的肌肉细胞中含量最多的物质与过分肥胖者的脂肪细胞中含量最多的物质是A. 前者为蛋白质,后者为脂肪B.都是水C.都是蛋白质D.前者是水,后者是脂肪9. 科学家在研究生物体的化学成分时,发现构成生物体的元素在非生物界中也都存在,这一事实主要说明A. 生物界与非生物界没有差别B.生物根源于非生物C. 生物界与非生物界拥有一致性D.生物界与非生物界拥有差别性10.强烈运动后代会出现肌肉抽搐现象,这是因为跟着大批出汗而向外排出了过度的A. 水B.钙盐C.钠盐D.尿素11.真核细胞染色体的主要成分是A. 糖类和蛋白质B.DNA和蛋白质C.DNA和糖类D.RNA和蛋白质12.禽流感病毒和甲型 H1N1流感病毒的生计和生殖的场所一定是A. 无机环境B.生物体的活细胞内C.富含有机质的环境D.生物体表面13.氧气经过细胞膜出入细胞的方式是A.内吞作用B.外排作用C.自由扩散D.主动运输14.蛋白质的基本构成单位是A. 核酸B.氨基酸C.脱氧核苷酸D.核糖核苷酸115.以下不可以看作生命系统构造层次的是A. 人的身体B.细菌和真菌C.人工合成的病毒D.池塘16.牛经过吃草获取化合物和元素,那么,牛和草体内的各样化学元素A. 种类差别很大,含量大概同样B.种类和含量差别都很大,C. 种类和含量都是大概同样的D.种类大概同样,含量差别很大17. 构成细胞膜的主要成分是A. 脂质和多糖B.蛋白质和多糖C.脂质和蛋白质D.核酸和蛋白质18.酵母菌、蓝藻、噬菌体都拥有的物质或构造是A. 细胞壁、线粒体B. 蛋白质、核酸C.细胞膜、蛋白质、核酸D.细胞膜、核糖体19.ATP 合成酶合成的场所是A. 线粒体B.核糖体C.高尔基体D.内质网20.构成细菌、 SARS病毒、小麦和长颈鹿的主要元素是A. C、 H、 O、 N B . C、 H、O、 N、 P、 Fe C . C、 H、O、 N、 S、P D .C、 H、 O、K、 Ca、 S21.以下属于微量元素的一组是A. Fe、 Mn、 Zn、 Mg B. Zn、Cu、Mn、Ca C.Zn、Cu、B、Fe D. Mg、Mn、Cu、Mo22.光合作用中光反响为暗反响供给的物质是A.[H] 和 H2OB.[H]和ATPC.ATP和CO2D.H2O和CO223.2011 年 7月 26日,我国自制研制的深海载人潜水器“蛟龙号”成功下潜至5057米的深海,在这里发现了很多奇异的生物。

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高一年级必修一,必修二模块补考试卷一、单项选择。

(15分)1.The party last night was_____ success.We sang and danced until itcame to____end at twelve.A.a,anB.a,theC.the,anD.不填,an2.-With your help I‟ve won the girls‟100 meters.Thank you.-A.With pleasureB.The same to youC.It‟s a pleasureD.That‟s right3.It makes no_____to me ____you‟ll come or not.e;whetherB.good;ifC.difference;whetherD.importance;if4.I didn‟t mean you.A.to hurtB.hurtingC.to be hurtD.to harm5. she couldn‟t und erstand was______fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A.What;whyB.That;whatC.What;becauseD.Why;that6. Luckily we had a map,without we would have got lost.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what7.I don‟t like____ you spoke to your father.A.the way whichB.the way in thatC.the wayD.the way with which8.My mother keeps candles the lights go out during a storm.A.becauseB.orC.forD.in case9.We must begin testing this instrument, difficult it is.A.no matter whatB.no matter whenC.no matter howD.no matter where10. Little_____about his own safety,_______he was in great danger himself.A.cared he;thoughB.did he care;as thoughC.did he care;thoughD.cared he;even though11.We nust_____measures to____our earth from_____.A.do;protect;being pollutedB.get;prevent;pollutingC.take;protect;being pollutedD.have;prevent;polluting12.Each nurse____two evenings a week_____medical literature in her field.A.spends;to studyB.devotes;to studyC.spend;studyingD.devotes;to studying13. ___is important______good care of ourselves and our planet.A.This;to takeB.That;takeC.It;to takeD.It;taking14.______is no water,there is no life.A.ThereB.There whereC.ThatD.Where there15. It‟s not____that he is so tired after the long walk._____he is onlytwelve.A.surprised,After allB.surprised,Above allC.surprising,After allD.surprising,Above all二、完型填空。

(30分)AA poor French farmer had never left his small village. After he __16__ a lot of money, he decided to spend a holiday in a big town.__17__ lunch time came on his first day there, he went to eat in the restaurant of the hotel __18__ his new clothes. The head waiter(领班)__19__ him to the table, took his order and went away. When he returned and __20__ the farmer again, he had a surprise(惊讶). The __21__ had tied (系) his table cloth around his __22__ .The waiter told another waiter to go to the farmer and __23__ him that people __24__ do such a thing in his restaurant. So the waiter went to the farmer and said in a __25__ voice(声音), …Good morning, sir. Would you like a haircut?‟( )16、A、lent(借) B、made C、paid D、gave( )17、A、During B、Though C、When D、Because ( )18、A、for B、with C、on D、in( )19、A、wanted B、put C、showed D、brought( )20、A、looked at B、watched C、saw D、found( )21、A、waiter B、farmer C、barber(理发师) D、girl( )22、A、arm B、neck C、hand D、head( )23、A、ask B、tell C、taught D、told( )24、A、can‟t B、don‟t C、won‟t D、mustn‟t( )25、A、friendly B、tired C、sad D、terribleBA train stopped at a small station. A man on the train looked 26 the window and saw a woman. The woman was selling cakes, and people from 27 train were buying them. The man 28 to buy a cake, but the woman was 29 far from him. It was raining and he didn‟t want to go out 30 the rain.Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform(站台) 31 from him. “Come here, boy!” the man said. “Do you know 32 each of the cakes is?” “Five cents (美分),” the boy33 . The man gave the boy en cents and asked him 34 two cakes. “One is for me, and 35 is for you,” he told the boy.Some minutes later, the boy came back.He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, “There was only one cake.”( )26. A. at B. for C. up D. out of( )27. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )28. A. wanted B. asked C. thought D. like( )29. A. stand B. standing C. stay D. stood( )30. A. to B. on C. with D. in( )31. A. not near B. not far C. far D. near( )32. A. how much B. what is C. how many D. how( )33. A. answers B. answered C. is answering D. will answer( )34. A. bought B. to buy C. buying D. buy( )35. A. other B. another C. the other D. others三、阅读理解。

(30分)(A)Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born In Brooklyn,New Y ork. He didn‟t like to talk to other people about himself. He was so very short.He didn‟t play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first.But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller.Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North Carolina.Michael used his speed and strength (力量)to reach the basket again.He played so well that people called him“Air Jordan”.After college,Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls.The NBA was very surprised at the high-flying player.He was named“ Rookie”(新秀)of the year in 1985 and“Most V aluable(价值的)Play6r” In 1987.He once set a record(创记录)by a getting 63 points in one game.()36.Jordon is a basketball super star in _____.A.England B.America C.Canada D.Japan()37.When he joined the basketball team in his high school,he ____ at first.A.didn‟t play very well B.played very wellC.grew much taller D.set a record()38.He began to become famous in_____.A.the university basketball team B. the NBAC.his high school at first D.the Chicago Bulls()39.He is often called“____”.A. RookieB.the NBAC. Air JordonD. Most V aluable Player( )40.The NBA was very surprised at the super star when_____.A.he was young B.he joined the basketball team in his high SchoolC.he join the university basketball teamD.he joined the Chicago BullsBOne day a farmer went to walk with his daughter. The farmer put ona pair of wrong shoes, one with a thick sole(鞋底)and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable(不舒服). When he was just out of the house, he turned to his daughter and said,“ Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today?”The daughter looked at her father‟s legs carefully as he was walking, and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are all right. Y ou have put on the wrong shoes.”The father w as very happy to hear that and said to himself, “ What a clever daughter I have got!” Then he asked his daughter to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.When the daughter ran back to the house, she found that the pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.She had to return to his father with nothing in her hands and said, “ It‟s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either!”( )41. The farmer_________.A. had two pairs of shoesB. liked to walk around his houseC. walked very slowlyD. had a long leg and a short one ( )42. The farmer felt uncomfortable because _________.A. his daughter couldn‟t follow himB. something is wrong with one of his legsC. the soles of the shoes were too thickD. put on a wrong shoe ( )43. Why did the farmer‟s daughter laugh?A. She was happy to walk in the open air.B. She knew her legswere all right.C. She found her father had put on the wrong shoes.D. She found she coul d walk without her father‟s help.( )44. The farmer asked her daughter __________.A. to run back to the house quicklyB. to get the other pair of the shoesC. to return the wrong shoesD. to put on a pair of new shoes( )45. Which of the following is true?A. The daughter was really a clever girl.B. The daughter found two pairs of wrong shoes.C. The daughter came back to her father with only one shoe.D. The daughter told her father to change his shoes.(C)The students are having an art lesson. Everyone begins to draw a picture. Xiao Ling is free. When class finishes, Xiao Ling passes his picture to the teacher. The teacher looks at it and gets angry(生气), “Why do you give me a piece of paper with nothing on, Xiao Ling?" asks the teacher.“I‟m sorry, Sir. I drew(draw的过去式) a dog and some bread on the paper.” says Xiao ling.“Where‟s the dog and where‟s the bread?” asks the teacher.“l drew some bread first. When I finished drawing the dog, she had the bread for her meal. When I gave it t o you, she ran away. ” says Xiao ling. ( )46. Xiao Ling is a____A. workerB. farmerC. teacherD. student( )47. The other students are busy_____A. writingB. drawingC. talkingD. doing nothing( )48. The teacher is not_____A. angryB. happyC. sorryD. good( )49. Xiao Ling‟s picture is very_____A. goodB. niceC. beautifulD. bad( )50. The teacher is going to let Xiao ling____A. draw againB. sing a songC. go homeD. wash his hands四,短文改错。

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