2015年高考英语真题分类汇编专题22 文字提纲式

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2015年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题18_记叙文_Word版含解析

专题十八完形填空之记叙文1.【2015·湖北】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_31__left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was_32__. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__33_money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a__34_for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He_35__as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don’t know the __36_of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!”another newsboy Chad told Jason. “_37__it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly__38__they have time to see, and you’ll__39_out and get your money,”Chad said.It was a new _40__to Jason. He thought of his bird with no__41_and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was__42_that he would not tell a lie. Though he was _43__ a poor newsboy, he had been_44__ some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers_45__. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a__46_smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason__47_money because he would not tell a lie. The boy _48__at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder__49_.”You’re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new__50_. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.31.A.shops B.coins C.people D.papers32.A.open B.heavy C.pure D.weak33.A.instead of B.in return for C.regardless of D.in exchange for34.A.cup B.card b D.cake35.A.gave in B.broke down C.got away D.showed up36.A.difficulty B.process C.goal D.secret37.A.And B.But C.For D.So38.A.before B.since C.though D.unless39.A.call B.drop C.sell D.reach40.A.edition B.idea C.policy D.task41.A.bread B.insects C.seeds D.water42.A.concerned B.amazed C.excited D.determined43.A.still B.already C.just D.also44.A.taught B.handed C.awarded D.allowed45.A.at once B.by chance C.as usual D.on purpose46.A.proud B.gentle C.warm D.polite47.A.borrowed B.lost C.made D.savedughed B.shouted C.nodded D.started49.A.bravely B.grateful C.fondly D.modestly50.A.duty B.business C.job D.method37.B考查连词。

高考英语真题高频话题文体分类解读：书面表达(全国甲乙卷)-八年(2016-2023)

书面表达（全国甲乙卷）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

★一条黄金法则与情境说明和写作要点内容相关的，能写一点就写一点，哪怕是不成句子的零星的一个或几个英语单词，也一定要写！万万不可留空！这是考生必须记住的黄金法则！因为只要你能写出一个或几个相关的单词，评卷老师就一定会给你分！但是如果乱写一些与作文无关的话，或摘抄与写作内容毫无关系的试卷中阅读理解的段落或句子，抄得再多，也是零分！如果你能用简单句表达完要点中规定的内容，一般也可得满分的60%，你就远远超过全省的平均分了！★五个写作步骤书面表达，可以采用“一审二列，三译四查五誉写”的步骤。

一审审人称。

给朋友写邮件应是“你(you)”，Terry要去拜访的朋友及家人应是“他们(they)”。

审时态。

介绍习俗应用一般现在时。

审要点。

就是要认真阅读并充分理解情景说明和内容要点：我是李华，我的朋友Terry将去一个中国朋友家做客（而不是来我家做客），Terry发邮件向我询问有关习俗，我要给Terry回复邮件，告知习俗，包括到达朋友家的时间、带什么样的礼物和在餐桌上注意哪些礼仪。

二列就是列出要写的内容要点，并根据句子结构的完整性写出完整的句子，根据篇章结构的完整性或文体特点，适当增加开头、结尾及必要的衔接句。

(完整word)2015年高考全国卷2英语试题与答案解析,推荐文档

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.【参考答案】C【考查内容】细节理解题【解析思路】根据第一段第四行“when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.”当我看到报纸上75美元比我买的价格低的时候，我感觉我上当了。

2015年广东高考英语试题和答案详解

DIt was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics.In recent years, many writers have begun to speak the 'decline of class' and 'classless society' in Britain. And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class.But pronouncing the death of class is too early. A recent wide-ranging society of public opinion found 90 percent of people still placing themselves in particular class; 73 percent agreed that class was still a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp class differences. Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society. Britain seems to have a love of stratification.One unchanging aspect of a British person's class position is accent. The words a person speaks tell her or his class. A study of British accents during 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice, Most people said this accent sounded 'educated' and 'soft'. The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional（地区的）city accents. These accents were seen as 'common' and 'ugly'. However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least. This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.In recent years, however, young upper middle-class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. This is an indication of class becoming unnoticed. However, the 1995 pop song 'Common People' puts forward the view that though a middle-class person may 'want to live like common people' they can never appreciate the reality of a working-class life.41. A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain ________.A. it is time to end class distinctionB. most people belong to middle classC. it is easy to recognize a person’s classD. people regard themselves socially different42. The word stratification in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.A. varietyB. authorityC. divisionD. qualification43. The study in the US showed that BBC English was regarded as _________.A. regionalB. educatedC. prejudicedD. unattractive44. British attitudes towards accent _________.A. have a long traditionB. are based on regional statusC. are shared by the AmericansD. have changed in recent years45. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The middle class is expandingB. A person’s accent reflects his classC. Class is a key part of British societyD. Each class has unique characteristics.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷(K12教育文档)

(完整版)2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整版)2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷·课标I卷）英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上.2。

选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt？ A. ￡19.15. B。

￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是 C。

1. What time is it now?A. 9：10.B. 9：50。

C。

10：00.2。

What does the woman think of the weather?A。

2015高考英语分类题库特殊题型真题专项汇编大全含答案

一、语法填空-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 -二、短文改错---------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 -三、信息匹配\七选五\六选五----------------------------------------------------- 16 -四、阅读表达-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 -五、情景对话---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 38 -六、任务型阅读------------------------------------------------------------------------ 40 -七、语音知识------------------------------------------------------------------------- 48 -八、其他-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 49 -考点5 特殊题型一、语法填空(2015·全国卷Ⅰ·语法填空)话题:旅游词数:166W难度:★★Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I61(arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn’t care.A few hours62,I’d been at home in Hong Kong,with63 (it)choking smog.Here, the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River64are pictured by artists in somany Chinese65(painting).Instead,I’d headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it’s only an hour away66car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo67(be)really beautiful.A study of travelers68(conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it69 (regular)arranges quick getaways here for people70(live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【文章大意】本文是一篇旅游体验文章,记叙了作者到广西阳朔旅游带来的美好回忆和感悟。

(完整word版)2015年英语高考试题及答案解析全国卷2,推荐文档

2015·全国卷Ⅱ(英语)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.答案是C。

1．[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What time is it now?A．9：10. B．9：50.C．10：00.2．[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What does the woman think of the weather?A．It's nice. B．It's warm.C．It's cold.3．[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What will the man do?A．Attend a meeting. B．Give a lecture.C．Leave his office.4．[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What is the woman's opinion about the course?A．Too hard. B．Worth taking.C．Very easy.5．[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What does the woman want the man to do?A．Speak louder. B．Apologize to her.C．Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2015年高考陕西卷英语试题解析(精编版)(解析版)

第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1. stomachA. technologyB. exchangeC. chairD. church2. uncleA. concertB. strangeC. blanketD. autumn3. exactA. excellentB. exampleC. exerciseD. expensive4. tableA. cottageB. basketC. wakeD. family5. doubleA. soulB. groupC. pronounceD. couple5.double和couple里面的字母ou都是读/ ʌ /，soul里面的字母ou读/əʊ/，group里面的字母ou读/u：/，pronounce 里面的字母ou读/au/,选D。

【考点定位】考查单词辨音【名师点睛】单词辨音重在平时的阅读习惯培养，要准确地拼读单词，不光记忆单词的拼写，也要记忆它的读音，这样也有利于记忆拼写。

看到试题时要辨清类型, 是考查元音还是辅音, 是考一个字母还是字母组合的发音，再结合读音规则做题。

第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Doctor: Good morning, Sir. 6Johnson :Yes, doctor. I'm always tired but when I go to bed I can't sleep.Doctor: 7Johnson : Since I started my new job two months ago.Doctor : What is your job ?Johnson : I’m in advertising. 8Doctor : It depends. How many hours do you work?Johnson: About 80 hours a weekDoctor: 9 . Do you often take exercise?Johnson: Not very often. 10 .Doctor; Well, you do need to find some time. Try to work less, or look for a more stress-free job.A. That's a lot!B. I like my job.C. Does it matter?D. How can I help you?E. I don't have the time.F. What time do you usually go to bed?G.. How long have you had this problem?【考点定位】考查情景对话。

2015年高考英语全国卷试题及参考答案

(A)3.Whatwillthemando?
A.Attendameeting.
B.Givealecture.
C.Leavehisoffice.
(B) 4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.Toohard.
B.Worthtaking.
C.Veryeasy.
not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart-particularlytomytaste,dulledbymont
hsofcold-weatherrootvegetables---wasa7a.m.adventuretothe
Sarasotafarmers ’marketthatpr
题卡上。
第一节 ( 共 5 小题 ; 每小题 1.5 分 , 满分 7.5 分 )
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 ,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后 , 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Howmuchistheshirt?
esizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal-andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasota
dforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturali
ceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLon don’sicetradegrew.

2015年高考真题英语试题(陕西+上海+天津卷,含解析)

从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. while
1. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.
2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（天津卷，含解析）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试时间 100 分钟，第Ⅰ卷 1
页至 8 页，第Ⅱ卷 9 页至 10 页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，
B. was reached
C. will reach
D. will have reached
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：尽管之前多轮谈判，但到目前为止双方没有达成任何协议。根据句中的时间状语 so far
“到目前为止”可知用现在完成时。主语 agreement 与 reach 为被动关系，根据句意可知选 A。
A. To absorb
B. To be absorbed
C. Absorbed
D. Absorbing
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语 be absorbed in 全神贯注于，在句
中作状语。故选 C。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
6. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at

2015年高考英语真题分类汇编之阅读理解2(含解析)

专题十五阅读理解之社会生活、说理议论类1.【2015·湖北卷】A“I see you’ve got a bit of water on your coat,” said the man at the petrol station. “Is it raining out there?”“No, it’s pretty nice,” I replied, checking my sleeve. “Oh, right. A pony(马驹) bit me earlier.”As it happened, the bite was virtually painless: more the kind of small bite you might get from a naughty child. The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perhaps thought I’d jumped in ahead of him.The reason why the ponies here are naughty is that Haytor is a tourist-heavy area and tourists are constantly feeding the ponies foods, despite sighs asking them not to. By feeding the ponies, tourists increase the risk of them getting hit by a car, and make them harder to gather du ring the area’s annual pony drift(迁移).The purpose of a pony drift is to gather them up so their health can be checked, the baby ones can be stooped from feeding on their mother’s milk, and those who’ve gone beyond their limited area can be returned to their correct area. Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England.Three weeks ago, I witnessed a small near-disaster a few mils west of here. While walking, I noticed a pony roll over on his back. “Hello!” I said to him, assuming he was just rolling for fun, but he was very still and, as I got closer, I saw him kicking his legs in the air and breathing heavily. I began to properly worry about him. Fortunately, I managed to get in touch with a Dartmoor’s Livestock Protection officer and send her a photo. The officer immediately sent a local farmer out to check on the pony. The pony had actually been trapped between two rocks. The farmer freed him, and he began to run happily around again.Dartmoor has 1,000 or so ponies, who play a critical role in creating the diversity of species in this area. Many people are working hard to preserve these ponies, and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable(可持续的) future for one of Dartmoor’s m ost financially-troubled elements.51.Why are tourists asked not to feed the ponies?A. To protect the tourists from being bittenB. To keep the ponies off the petrol stationC. To avoid putting the ponies in dangerD. To prevent the ponies from fighting52.One of the purposes of the annual pony drift is ______________.A. to feed baby ponies on milkB. to control the number of poniesC. to expand the habitat for poniesD. to sell the ponies at a good price53.What as the author’s first reaction when he saw a pony roll on its back?A. He freed it from the trapB. He called a protection officerC. He worried about it very muchD. He thought of it as being naughty54.What does the author imply about the preservation of Dartmoor’s ponies?A. It lacks people’s i nvolvement.B. It costs a large amount of moneyC. It will affect tourism in Dartmoor.D. It has caused an imbalance of species【考点定位】夹叙夹议文阅读【名师点睛】夹叙夹议文是近几年高考经常涉及的一类文体，文章一方面叙述事情，另一方面又对事情加以评论，此类文章一般先提出论点，然后以事例说明论点，最后得出结论，或者一边叙述事情经过，一边对事情加以分析评论，文章最后一段用一句概括性的话点明主题，将叙述和议论有机地结合起来，其中“叙”是“议”的基础，“议”是“叙”的渗透和延伸。

2015年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题22-文字提纲式(写作)(含答案解析)

高考英语专题复习书面表达之文字提纲式1.【2015·新课标全国II】书面表达（满分25分）86.假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们国重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）。

请给外教Lucy写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：1. 出发及返回时间；2. 活动：包饺子、表演节目等。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 结语已为你写好。

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply.YoursLi Hua【参考答案】Dear Lucy,I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our culture. We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there.We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the gate at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your reply.YoursLi Hua【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明。

2015年高考真题英语上海卷 Word版含解析汇报

实用文档2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）英语考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1-12页）和第Ⅱ卷（第13页），全卷共13页。

所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（填空题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。

第Ⅰ卷（共103分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Theconversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversationand the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decidewhich one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A. impatientB. confusedC. pleasedD. regretful2. A. at a bus stopB. at a laundryC. at the dentist's D. at the chemist's3. A. An actorB. A salesmanC. A translatorD. A writer4. A. He lost his classmate' s homework.B. He can't help the woman with her math.C. He broke the woman's calculator.D. He doesn't know where the “on”button is.5. A. The woman should go to another counter.B. The woman gives the man so many choices.C. The man dislike the sandwiches offered there.D. The man is having trouble deciding what to eat.6. A. She has no idea where to find the man's exam result.实用文档t allowed to tell students their grades. B. She isn't finish grading the papers.C. Dr. White hasn's away. t want to be contacted while he'D. Dr. White doesn' B. Find a person to share their7. A. Move to a neat dormitoryapartmentaboutarticle C. Clean the room with the roommate D. Write antheir roommate8.A. Bob won't take her adviceB. Bob doesn't want to go abroadC. She doesn't think Bob should study overseasD. She hasn't talked to Bob since he went aboard9. A. The snack bar isn't usually so empty. B. Dessert is served inthe snack bar.D. Snacks aren'tC. The snack bar is near the library.allowed in the library.B. 10. A. Take her bicycle to the repair shop. Leave her bicycleoutside.D. Check if theC. Clean the garage after the rain stops.garage is dry.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be askedthree questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but thepossible read the four question, hear When only be questions will spoken once. you aquestion on answers your answer best be would one decide and paper which the to theyou have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.实用文档11. A. It helps care for customers' dogs.B. You have to buy food for dogs.C. None of the dogs are caged.D. There is a dog named Princess.12. A. She likes the food there.B. She enjoys the fun with a pet.C. She can have free coffee.D. She doesn't like to be alone.13. A. A new kind of cafe.B. A new brand of cafe.C. A new home for pets.D. A new way to raise pets.Question 14 through 16 are based on the following passages.14. A. A trend that high achievers are given a lower salary.B. A view that life quality is more important than pay.C. A dream of the young for fast-paced jobs.D. A new term created by high achievers.15.A. 10%B. 12%C. 6%D. 7%16. A. People are less satisfied with their lives.B. The financial investment may increase.C. Well-paid jobs are not easy to find.D. Unexpected problems may arise.实用文档Section CDirections: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill inthe numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.实用文档II. Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make thefill word, a given correct. For the blanks with coherent passages and grammaticallyin each blank with the proper form. of the given word; for the other blanks, useone word that best fits each blank.(A)Gift from a strangerwas I found parking space is always busy. The first My local supermarketconvenient, but I'd noticed a woman in a blue car circling for a while. (25) _____I was in a good mood, I let her have it. On the edge of the car park I backed intoit was a tight fit.—the next available spotPretty soon I'd made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh homeless of a change into the hands air. Feeling good, I (26) _____(empty) my purse.man and helped a struggling woman reverse park（倒车）earlier. space my let have car my car, 1 saw the woman I'd Just as I approachedsmiled I 热切的). intent —half puzzled, half ((27) She was giving me _____ odd lookand wished her a pleasant day. As I squeezed back into my car, I spotted the samelady (28) _____ (look) in at me. Hello, she said, hesitantly. This (29) _____charity at the my mother's things off to but I was on my way drop some of sound crazynoticed, I helped those people, much (30) _____ her.”You so ”bins. You are justthrough in passed and a box at happy.and you seemed so ”She looked me meaningfully(31) _____ (shock), I took ”“I think she would like you to have it.the window.it from her automatically. She smiled and walked away.After a pause, I opened the box. Inside was a beautiful gold necklace with alarge grey pearl. It was (32) _____ (nice) gift I'd ever received, and it was froma complete stranger. The necklace was around my neck, a warm reminder of humankindness.(B)实用文档Ask helpful HannahDear helpful Hannah,ve got a problem with my husband, Sam. He bought a smart phone a couple of 'Imonths ago and he took it on our recent ski vacation to Colorado, it was a greatmessages; next urge (33) for problem. one He has a constant trip except for's so addicted to it that he just canhe checks his phone every five minutes! He'checking help 't important text. He canthe t stand idea (34) there may be antalking I am in a restaurant and at even inappropriate times like when we are eatingto him! He behaves (35) any small amount of boredom can make him feel the(36) see to t. The temptation even when he know he shouldn'need to check his phoneis connecting him is just too great. When I ask him to put down the phone and stop(38) if to see checks a minute.”but still say, (37) (ignore) me, he “Inhas posted something new on the Internet. Our life (39) (interrupted). Ifwithdrawal suffers from phone at home, he the go we somewhere and I ask him to havesymptom. May this dependency on his smart phone has become more than an everydayproblem.illness (40) is a real “nomophobia,”I recently read an article aboutt suffer from the fear of being without your phone! I am worried that 'people cant have 'Sam maybe suffering from this illness because he feels anxious if he doesnhis phone with him, even for a short time. could have brought so muchdevices like these have thought that little Who wouldtrouble!Sick and Tired SadieSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word实用文档Considering how much time people spend in effects, it is important that withimage. s a corporation'Well-designed office spaces help create well A be designed.They motivate workers and they make an impression on people who visit and might bepotential, or 41 , customers. They make business work better, and they area part of the corporate culture to live in.office one, a knowledge-based from an industrial-based economy to As we move awaydesigners come up with 42 to the traditional work environments of the past.flexible more and created a fixed office setup design The industry has moved away fromThese 43 solutions are meant to ”“strategic management environments.support better organizational performance.hierarchies office or decreased, 度）have As employee flattened （等级制desirable to more move open-plan areas response to this change has been to designers'locations within the office and create fewer formal private offices. The need forincreased flexibility has also been 44 by changes in workstation design.basis. permanent person on a spaces often are not 45 to a given Office and workmovement or for expansion of working, new design allow Because of changes to methodsgoal important design within the workplace. Another of desks, storage, and equipmentis communication, which designers have improved by breaking the walls that 46workstations. Designers have also created informal gathering places and upgraded47 to heavily trafficked areas such as copy and coffee rooms.'employees number a to resolve designers and institutional office often struggle Corporate of competing and often 48 demands, including budgetary limits, employeesto in relation and technological innovation (especially hierarchiescomputerization). These demands must also be balanced with the need to createimage 's companypossess establish way in ) (interiors 内饰that some enhance, or aand will enable employees to 49 and their best.All these 50 of office design are related. The most successful office实用文档designs are like good marriage—the well-designed office and the employees that occupy it are seemingly made for each other.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you triedto determine their meaning, you would not detect interest in romance among the artists. 51 , you would see plenty of animals with people running after them.Life for ancient people's earned to center on hunting and gathering wild foods for meals.In modern times, when food is available in grocery stores, finding love is more52 in people's lives. The 53 is all around us. It is easy to prepare a listof modern stories having to do with love. An endless number of books and movies qualify as love stories in popular culture.Researchers are studying whether love, a highly valued emotional state, can be54 . They ask, what is love? Toothpaste companies want us to think attraction isall about clean teeth, but clean teeth go only so far. Scientists wonder how muchthe brain gets involved. You have probably heard that opposites attract but that55 attract, too. One thing is certain: The truth about love is not yet set in stone. First ImpressionTo help determine the 56 of attraction, researchers paired 164 college classmates and had them talk for 3, 6 or 10 minutes so they could get a sense of each other's individuality. Then students were asked to 57 what kind of relationship they were likely to build with their partners. After nine weeks, they reported what happened.As it turned out, their 58 judgments often held true. Students seemed to59 at an early stage who would best fit into their lives.The 60 Knows实用文档Scientists have also turned to nonhumans to increase understanding of attraction. Many animals give off pheromones —natural chemicals that can be detected by, and then can produce a response in, other animals of the same species. Pheromones can signal that an animal is either ready to fight or is feeling 61 to partnerships.In contrast, humans do not seem to be as 62 as other animals at detecting such chemicals. Smell, however, does seem to play a part in human attraction. Although we may not be aware of chemicals like pheromones consciously, we give and receiveloads of information through smell in every interaction with other people.Face ValueBeing fond of someone seems to have a number of factors, including seeing something we find attractive. Researchers had people judge faces for 63 . The participants had 0.013 seconds to view each face, yet somehow they generally considered the images the same as people who had more time to study the same faces. The way we 64 attractiveness seem to be somewhat automatic.When shown an attractive face and then words with good or bad associations, people responded to 65 words faster after viewing an attractive face. Seeing something attractive seems to cause happy thinking.51. A. Instead B. Therefore C. MoreoverD. OtherwiseB. stressfulC. central 52. A. romanticD. artificialD. principle53. A. priority B. proof C. possibilityB. impressedC. changedD. created54. A. testedC. similaritiesD. passions 55. A. appearances B. virtues56. A. illustrations D. intentionsB. implicationsC. ingredients57. A. predict B. investigate C. diagnose D. recall58. A. critical B. initial C. random D. matureC. negotiate B. distinguishD. question59. A. memorizeD. Hand Nose B. Eye C. Heart60. A.B. alertC. resistant61. A. openD. superior62. A. disappointed B. amazed C. confused D. gifted63. A. emotion B. attractiveness C. individuality D. signals实用文档D. assess B. possess C. maintain 64. A. enhanceD. irritatingC. positive65. A. familiar B. plain第二部分：阅读理解（第一节共20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

2015年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题16-科普类说明文

2015年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题16-科普类说明文专题十六阅读理解之科普类说明文1.【2015·湖北卷】DThe oddness of life in space never quite goes away. Here are some examples.First consider something as simple as sleep. Its position presents its own challenges. The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag. If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny balled （芭蕾）dancer. “I’m an inside guy,” Mike Hopkins says, who returned from a six-month tour on the International Space Station. “I like to be wrapped up.”On the station, the ordinary becomes strange. The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars. It also has no seat. With no gravity, it’s just as easy to pedal violently. You can watch a movie while you pedal by floating a microcomputer anywhere you want. But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long.Without gravity to help circulate air, the carbon dioxide you exhale (呼气) has a tendency to form an invisible （隐形的）cloud around you head. You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.Leroy Chiao, 54, an American retired astronaut after four flights, describes what happens even before you float out of your seat,”Your inner ear thinks your’re falling . Meanwhile your eyes are telling you you’re standing straight. That can be annoying—that’s why some people feel sick.” Within a couple days —truly terrible days for some —astronauts’ brains learn to ignore the panicky signals from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears.Space travel can be so delightful but at the same time invisibly dangerous. For instance, astronauts lose bone mass. That’s why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) puts it right on the workday schedule. The focus on fitness isas much about science and the future as it is about keeping any individual astronauts return home, and, more importantly, how to maintain strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to Mars.63.What is the major challenge to astronauts when they sleep in space?A. Deciding on a proper sleep positionB. Choosing a comfortable sleeping bagC. Seeking a way to fall asleep quicklyD. Finding a right time to go to sleep.64.The astronauts will suffer from a carbon-dioxide headache when _____.A. the y circle around on their bikesB. they use microcomputers without a stopC. they exercise in one place for a long timeD. they watch a movie while pedaling65.Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because _____.A. their senses stop workingB. they have to stand up straightC. they float out of their seats unexpectedlyD. whether they are able to go back to the station66.One of the NASA’s major concerns about astronauts is _____.A. how much exercise they do on the stationB. how they can remain healthy for long in spaceC. whether they can recover after returning homeD. whether they are able to go back to the station【解析】试题分析：这是一篇说明文。

2015年高考英语真题：天津卷、广东卷、浙江卷(完整解析版)

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

第Ⅰ卷(共55小题，共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you. —______, but don’t do that again!A. Go aheadB. Forget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure2. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this3. Only when Lily walked into the office ______ that she had left the contract at home.A. she realizedB. has she realizedC. she has realizedD. did she realize4. —Jack, you seem excited. —______? I won the first prizeA. Guess whatB. So whatC. Pardon meD. Who cares5. ______ in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing6. Jane can’t attend th e meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching7. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t8. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked9. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides.A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached10. Tom had to ______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to11. If you have any doubts about your he alth, you’d better ______ your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect12. We need to get to the root of the problem______ we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as13. I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding las t Tuesday, but I was on a business trip inNew York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been14. See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t ______ sense to buy thecheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring15 The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employeesenjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who【答案】1~5: BADAC 6~10: DCDAB 11~15: BCDBA1. B【解析】考查交际用语。

2015年陕西高考英语

2015年陕西高考英语English:In 2015, the Shaanxi province high school entrance examination for English was a comprehensive test covering reading, listening, writing, and speaking skills. The reading section included a variety of texts, such as articles, short stories, and advertisements, testing students' ability to comprehend and analyze different types of written material. The listening portion required students to listen to recordings and answer questions based on what they heard, testing their listening comprehension skills. The writing section asked students to write an essay or a letter based on a given topic, demonstrating their ability to organize their thoughts and express themselves in written form. Lastly, the speaking test assessed students' ability to communicate verbally by asking them to discuss a given topic or participate in a conversation with the examiner. Overall, the 2015 Shaanxi high school entrance examination for English aimed to evaluate students' proficiency in various language skills and their ability to effectively communicate in English.中文翻译:2015年，陕西省高中入学考试的英语科目是一项涵盖阅读、听力、写作和口语技能的综合测试。

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专题二十二书面表达之文字提纲式1.【2015·新课标全国II】书面表达（满分25分）86.假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们国重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）。

请给外教Lucy写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：1. 出发及返回时间；2. 活动：包饺子、表演节目等。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 结语已为你写好。

We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.中用了which引导的定语从句和句式spend time doing。

此外，还有if从句以及一些短语如invite you to join us，for a visit to，make dumplings等。

【考点定位】考查提纲作文。

【名师点睛】本作文从实际生活出发，以英语的交际性和实用性为目标，兼顾尊老敬老和做志愿者的教育意义。

体现了课程标准要求的以知识运用为教学目标的要求。

在高三备考时，应该多从把语言作为交流的工具的角度去准备书面表达。

2.【2015·新课标全国I】第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。

请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1.栏目介绍；2.稿件内容；3.稿件长度：约400词；4.交稿日期：6月28日前。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的；3.开头语已为你写好。

【答案】Dear Peter,I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students. You can write anything relevant so long as it’s interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before June 28?I’m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours, Li Hua【解析】试题分析：本篇书面表达属于英文书信，根据提示信息要求写一封给美国朋友彼得写信的约稿，为学校校英文报“外国文化”栏目刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的文章。

写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确三个要点：首先，简单介绍校英文报栏目的情况。

2、建议Peter介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活。

3、稿件的要求及时间。

写作时根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态。

就本文而言应该用一般现在时态。

4、注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。

【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种句式和结构。

比如It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.运用了过去分词作后置定语， And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students.运用了宾语从句。

此外，文章还使用了大量习语和短语，如be popular among, so long as, look forward to , hear from等。

【考点定位】考查提纲作文。

【名师点睛】书面表达考查大家所熟悉的提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来. 动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。

本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。

文中巧妙地使用了一些固定句式和过渡词语，不仅增强了表达效果，而且实现了形式与内容的统一。

3.【2015·北京】假如你是红星中学高三李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封信，告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营，希望他一起参加，邮件的内容包括：1. 介绍训练营的相关内容（例如；时间，地点，参加者等）；2. 说明你打算参加的原因；3. 询问对方的意向。

注意： 1. 词数不少于50；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词：龙舟训练营 Dragon Boat Training CampDear Jim,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Jim,I’m writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday. I want to join a Dragon Boat Training Camp. I wonder if you’d like to go with me.This camp will open on July 20th, It offers teenagers like you and me a chance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture. If you are interested in it, let me know and I’ll send you more information.Hope to meet you at the training camp this summer.【解析】试题分析：本篇文章重点是李华邀请英国朋友Jim参加龙舟训练营，属于典型的邀请信，只需按照邀请信的写作流程就可轻松写出。

即发出邀请—介绍活动(时间，地点，内容，参加原因)—期待和感谢。

【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，运用了一些邀请信里常用的句型。

如：I’m writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday；I wonder if you’d like to go with me.文中注意使用了一般将来时、一般现在时等不同的时态来叙述不同的事情，对时态有较好的把握。

【考点定位】应用文类书面表达【名师点睛】本题是一篇考的是邀请信，龙舟的一个艺术节，仍然是传统文化的主题。

采分点主要是三个板块，第一个板块是相关细节的处理。

因为在第一个要点当中写到，学生要自己设计时间、地点以及参赛人员，这使学生需要自行发挥得，编纂的时候要合理一些。

第二个板块提到你的参加原因，原因必然是考官会关注的，为什么要参加龙州艺术界的活动。