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英语综合类阅读理解习题及答案

英语综合类阅读理解习题及答案

英语综合类阅读理解习题及答案第一篇:英语综合类阅读理解习题及答案Questioned Educational Function of TVChildren learn almost nothing from television, and the more they watch the less they remember.They regard television purely as entertainment, resent programs that demand on them and are surprised that anybody should take the medium seriously.Far from being over-excited by programs, they are mildly bored with the whole thing.These are the main conclusions from a new study of children and television.The author-Cardiac Cullingford confirms that the modern child is a dedicated viewer.The study suggests that there is little point in the later hours.More than a third of the children regularly watch their favorite programs after 9 p.m.all 11-year-olds have watched programs after midnight.Apart from the obvious waste of time involved, it seems that all this viewing has little effect.Children dont pay close attention, says Cullingford, and they can recall few details.They can remember exactly which programs they have seen but they can rarely explain the elements of a particular plot.Recall was in reverse proportion to the amount they had watched.It is precisely because television, unlike a teacher, demands so little attention and response that children like it, argues Cullingford.Programs seeking to put over serious messages are strongly disliked.So are people who frequently talk on screen.What children like most, and remember best, are the advertisements.They see them as short programs in their own right and particularly enjoy humorous presentation.But again, they react strongly against high-pressure advertisements that attempt openly to influence them.On the other hand, they are not emotionally involved in theprograms.If they admire the stars, it is because the actors lead glamorous lives and earn a lot of money, not because of their fictional skills with fast cars and shooting villains.They are perfectly clear about the functions of advertisements;by the age of 12, only one in 10 children believes what even favorite ads say about the product.And says Cullingford, educational television is probably least successful of all in imparting attitudes or information.练习: 1.The study of children and television shows thatA)it is useless for television companies to delay adult viewing to the later hours.B)It is a waste of time for children to watch adult programs on TV.C)Children should not watch television programs late into the night.D)Children are supposed to learn a lot from television programs.2.Recall was in reverse proportion to the amount they had watched has almost the same meaning as A)the more they watch the less they remember.B)Programs seeking to put over serious messages are strongly disliked.C)They see them as short programs in their own right.D)educational television is probably least successful of all in imparting attitudes or information.3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the new study of children and television?A)Some children stay up late to watch the programs they likeB)Children enjoy watching challenging programs.C)Children dont like serious messages and high-pressured ads.D)Though children like watching ads, most of them dont believe what ads say about the product.4.Cullingford concludes thatA)children are excited when they watch TV.B)Watching TV has little real effect on children.C)Parents should spend less time watching TV.D)Parents should be worried about the effect of TV on children.5.Whom would the result of the new study upset?A)the advertisers.B)The children viewers.C)The movie stars.D)The educators.答案:AABBD第二篇:阅读理解习题与答案放下电话细一思量,这已经是父亲第四次催我了。

初三英语阅读理解综合题单选题30题

初三英语阅读理解综合题单选题30题

初三英语阅读理解综合题单选题30题1. The story is mainly about a young girl's adventure in the forest. What can we learn from her experience?A. The importance of being braveB. How to make new friends in the forestC. The best way to find the way homeD. How to survive without food答案解析:A。

从文章主要讲述女孩在森林中的冒险经历来看,重点强调的是她在这个过程中所展现出的勇敢,这是我们能从她的经历中学到的最主要的东西。

B选项文中未提及在森林中如何交新朋友;C选项找到回家的路并非文章主旨;D选项没有食物如何生存也不是文章重点。

2. In the biography of the famous scientist, it is mentioned that he worked day and night in his laboratory. What was his main motivation?A. To earn a lot of moneyB. To become famous all over the worldC. His strong passion for scientific researchD. To prove himself to his family答案解析:C。

根据传记中提到他日夜在实验室工作,这表明他的主要动力是对科研的强烈热爱。

A选项文中未提及赚钱;B选项成为世界闻名不是他日夜工作的主要动机;D选项向家人证明自己也不符合文章描述。

3. The story tells about a boy who helped an old man. How did the boy feel after that?A. ProudB. TiredC. RegretfulD. Angry答案解析:A。

新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程1详细答案

新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程1详细答案

新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程1详细答案第二版综合教程1详细答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, b Language in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous 2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideas It occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle 1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery 5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty 6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves. 2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words 4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eye Unit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting。

事业编综合a判卷标准

事业编综合a判卷标准

事业编综合a判卷标准
事业单位联考a类分值分布:常识判断共20题,每题1分,共20分;言语理解与表达共20题,每题1.5分,共30分;数量关系共10题,每题2分,共20分;判断推理共35题,每题1.2-1.8分,共50分;资料分析共15题,每题2分,共30分。

共100题,满分150分。

事业单位联考将公共科目笔试分为五类,分别为A:综合管理类、B:社会科学专技类、C:自然科学专技类、D:中小学教师类和E:医疗卫生类,统一考核《职业能力倾向测验》和《综合应用能力》两科。

而根据类型的不同,尽管同属一科,内容也会有所区别。

基本大多数地市都是考这类试卷,一般以市为单位,一个市的同一次招考都会用同一份卷子。

职业能力倾向测试A类分值分布:
第一部分:常识判断,共20题,每题1分,共20分。

第二部分:言语理解与表达共20题,共30分。

分为:
词语填空,10题,每题1.5分
片段阅读7题,每题1.5分
语序排列2题,每题1.5分
句子填空1题,每题1.5分
第三部分:数量关系共10题,即数学运算共10题,每题2分,共20分
第四部分:判断推理共35题,分为:
图形推理5题,每题1.2分,共6分
定义判断10题,每题1.4分,共14分
类比推理10题,每题1.2分,共12分
逻辑判断10题,每题1.8分,共18分
第五部分资料分析共15题,每题2分,共30分。

题型分布:均为材料题,给定4段材料,4道题。

根据背景材料回答问题,每题均有字数限制和答题要求。

共100题,满分150分。

考点与公务员考试基本一致,区别在于题量会减少,以及整体难度会降低。

联考综合a真题及答案解析

联考综合a真题及答案解析

联考综合a真题及答案解析A真题及答案解析近年来,A成为了各大高校招生大战中的一次重要战役。

这一科目的命题涵盖广泛,涉及的知识面多样,对考生的综合能力和应试技巧提出了更高要求。

那么,我们就来详细探讨一下A真题及答案解析,帮助考生更好地备考。

一、综合能力的考查A试题考察的是考生的综合能力,包括逻辑思维能力、推理能力、判断能力等。

例如,某一题目要求考生在一篇文章中根据提供的信息和观点,进行分析、判断和推理,并给出自己的观点。

这就要求考生能够熟练掌握阅读理解和推理分析的技巧,同时具备一定的逻辑思维和辨析能力。

二、答案解析与技巧分析1. 材料的分析与研究A的材料来源于各个学科领域,内容包罗万象。

考生对于给定的材料要进行仔细分析和研究,抓住主要观点和要点。

可以通过圈出关键词、标记重要信息等方式来提高分析效果。

2. 答题技巧与时间管理针对A的答题技巧,时间管理非常关键。

由于A答案要求短且精炼,答题速度要求较高。

因此,在备考过程中,考生要注重练习和模拟,逐渐提高答题速度和准确率。

3. 多维角度思考与解题方法A要求考生在答题过程中能够运用多维角度思考问题,并灵活采用不同的解题方法。

例如,在讨论某一问题时可以从经济、社会、历史等不同角度来进行比较分析,综合考虑问题的各个方面。

4. 建立个人观点与论证能力A的一个重要环节是要求考生给出自己的观点,并进行有力的论证。

在备考中,应加强论证技巧的训练,提高自己的论证能力。

可以通过多读经典著作、提升写作水平等方式来增加论证素材和方法。

三、综合备考的重要性由于A的综合性和难度较大,考生在备考过程中需要注重熟悉各种知识和技巧,并进行综合练习,锻炼综合能力。

在备考的过程中,可以多做模拟试题,提高答题速度和准确率。

同时,还可以多读相关文献和著作,提高自己对各领域知识的掌握。

综合备考过程中,还要注重时间管理,制定科学合理的复习计划,并进行科学合理的时间分配。

合理划分时间,科学备考,有助于提高备考效率,并且能够更好地掌握各个知识点和技巧。

2023年12月英语A级真题答案

2023年12月英语A级真题答案

2023年12月英语A级真题答案第一部分:阅读理解题目一:阅读理解(共15分)题目描述请阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容选择正确答案。

[文章内容]Having a good night’s sleep is important for our overall health and well-being. A lack of sleep can negatively affect our mood, concentration, and cognitive abilities. Therefore, it is essential to create a good sleep environment to improve the quality of our sleep.Here are some tips to create a sleep-friendly environment:1.Keep your bedroom dark and quiet. Bright lights andnoise can interfere with your sleep. Use curtains or blinds to block out external lights and use earplugs or a whitenoise machine to reduce any disturbing noises.2.Invest in a comfortable mattress and pillows. A goodmattress and pillows that provide proper support can help you sleep better and wake up refreshed.3.Maintain a cool temperature in your bedroom. Theideal temperature for a good night’s sleep is between 60and 67 degrees Fahrenheit (15-19 degrees Celsius). Adjust your room temperature accordingly to create a comfortable sleep environment.4.Reduce screen time before bed. The blue lightemitted from electronic devices, such as smartphones and tablets, can disrupt your sleep. Avoid using electronicdevices at least an hour before bedtime.Remember, creating a sleep-friendly environment is crucial for a goo d night’s sleep. By following these tips, you can improve the quality of your sleep and wake up feeling rested and rejuvenated.[问题]1.Why is a good night’s sleep important? A. It helpsimprove our mood. B. It enhances our cognitive abilities. C.It enables us to concentrate better. D. All of the above.2.Which of the following can help create a sleep-friendly environment? A. Keeping the bedroom dark andquiet. B. Using a comfortable mattress and pillows. C.Maintaining a cool temperature in the bedroom. D. All ofthe above.3.What should you avoid before bedtime? A. Usingelectronic devices. B. Exercising vigorously. C. Eating aheavy meal. D. All of the above.[答案]1.D2.D3.A第二部分:写作题目二:写作(共20分)题目描述请阅读下面的图表,并根据所提供的信息写一篇短文。

高考英语大二轮:第一版块+阅读理解1-2

高考英语大二轮:第一版块+阅读理解1-2
第18页
This is how everyone learned to read. We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, and then stories. It seemed an unending journey, but even as a six-year-old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. When mom said, “The C-A -N-D-Y is hidden on the top shelf,” I knew where the candy was. My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.
第3页
It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why can't I make a healthy candy that's good for my teeth so that my parents can't say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.

2011年6月英语国家A级考试阅读理解Word版

2011年6月英语国家A级考试阅读理解Word版

PRETCO考试阅读理解专项训练(1)When one looks back upon the fifteen hundred years that are the life span of the English language, he should be able to notice a number of significant truths. The history of our been a history of constant change—at times a slow, almost imperceptible change, at other times a violent collision between two languages. Our been a living growing organism, it has never been static. Another significant truth that emerges from such a study is that language at all times has been the possession not of one class or group but of many. 『At one extreme it has been the property of the common, ignorant folk, who have used it in the daily business of their living, much as they have used their animals or the kitchen pots and pans.』① At the other extreme it has been the treasure of those who have respected it as an instrument and a sign of civilization, and who have struggled by writing it down to give it some permanence, order, dignity, and if possible, a little beauty.As we consider our changing language, we should note here two developments that are of special and immediate importance to us. One is that since the time of the Anglo-Saxons there has been an almost complete reversal of the different relationship of words in a sentence. Anglo-Saxon (old English) was a language of many inflections. Modern English has few inflections. We must now depend largely on word order and function words to convey the meanings that the older language did by means of changes in the forms of words. Function words, you should understand, are words such as prepositions, conjunctions, and a few others that are used primarily to show relationships among other words. A few inflections, however, have survived. And when some word inflections come into conflict with word order, there may be trouble for the users of the language, as we shall see later when we turn our attention to such maters as WHO or WHOM and ME or I. The second fact we must consider is that as language itself changes, our attitudes toward language forms change also. 『The eighteenth century, for example, produced from various sources a tendency to fix the language into patterns not always set in and grew, until at the present time there is a strong tendency to restudy and re-evaluate language practices in terms of the ways in which people speak and write.』②1.In contrast to the earlier linguists, modern linguists tend to .A. attempt to continue the standardization of the languageB. evaluate language practices in terms of current speech rather than standards or proper patternsC. be more concerned about language than its analysis or historyD. be more aware of the rules of the language usage2.Choose the appropriate meaning for the word “inflection” used in line 4 of paragraph 2.A. Changes in the forms of words.B. Changes in sentence structures.C. Changes in spelling rules.D. Words that have similar meanings.3.Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the passage?A. It is generally believed that the year 1500 can be set as the beginning of the modern English language.B. Some other languages had great influence on the English language at some stages of its development.C. The English language has been and still in a state of relatively constant change.D. Many classes or groups have contributed to the development of the English language.4. The author of these paragraphs is probably a(an) .A. historianB. philosopherC. anthropologistD. linguist5.Which of the following can be best used as the title of the passage?A. The history of the English language.B. Our changing attitude towards the English language.C. Our changing language.D. Some characteristics of modern English.Vocabulary1.span n. 跨度,范围,一段时间,期间2.imperceptible adj. 感觉不到的,觉察不到的,极细微的anism n. 生物体,有机体4.possession n. 拥有,占有,领土,领地5.ignorant adj. 无知的6.folk n. 人们,民族7.permanence n. 永久,持久8.Anglo-Saxons n. 盎格鲁—撒克逊语,盎格鲁—撒克逊人,地道的英国人9.reversal n. 颠倒,反向,逆转10.inflection n. 词尾变化11.preposition n. 前置词,介词12.conjunction n. 联合,关联,连接词13.in terms of 根据,按照,用……的话,在……方长难句解析①【解析】“who”引导非限制性定语从句,修饰“the common, ignorant folk”。

2009年职称英语综合A真题及参考答案

2009年职称英语综合A真题及参考答案

2009年职称英语考试综合A 真题及参考答案第第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1Why can't you stop your eternal complaining?A longB everlastingC temporaryD boring2Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A damagedB shakenC fallenD jumped3These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.A faithfulB royalC sincereD genuine4Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A simplicityB attractionC powerD rigor5Ten years after the event, her death still remains a puzzle.A mistB fogC secretD mystery6John was irritated by the necessity for polite conversation.A troubledB annoyedC threatenedD aroused7Academic records cannot be duplicated.A borrowedB purchasedC copiedD rewritten8The emphasis on the importance of education has spurred scientific research.A encouragedB fastenedC raisedD initiated9We have ample money for the journey.A someB littleC enoughD extra10 The doctor's pills worked marvels for me.A miraclesB patientsC illnessD recovery11 Mary's perpetual moaning nearly drove me mad.A endlessB monotonousC seriousD bitter12 It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment.A oldB unforgettableC unfairD funny13 You didn't adhere to these principles.A orderB followC proveD handle14 The farmers also want to use the water to irrigate the barren land.A emptyB hairlessC smoothD bare15 Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following specifications.A expressionsB warningsC advertisementsD instructions第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

高考英语 阅读理解A篇(应用文) (解析版)

高考英语 阅读理解A篇(应用文) (解析版)

阅读理解A篇(应用文)考情概览:解读近年命题思路和内容要求,统计真题考查情况。

2024年真题研析:分析命题特点,探寻常考要点,真题分类精讲。

近年真题精选:分类精选近年真题,把握命题趋势。

必备知识速记:归纳串联解题必备知识,总结易错易混点。

名校模拟探源:精选适量名校模拟题,发掘高考命题之源。

【考查要点】高考阅读理解主要从细节理解,推理判断,主旨大意,词义猜测等四方面考查考生的英语阅读理解能力。

在这四项考点中,阅读理解A篇应用文以细节理解的考查最多,是注重获取文章信息的体现,其次是推理判断。

2024年新课标I卷、II卷A篇属于应用文类,主要考查学生定位信息能力和细节理解能力,比较容易拿分。

它们是学生可能参与的真实项目,应用性特别突出。

2024年新课标I卷A篇主题意境为人与社会,文本是一篇应用文,介绍了一个生物栖息地修复工作队的工作内容和招募志愿者的相关信息和要求; 2024年新课标II卷A篇主题意境为人与自然,文本是一篇应用文,主要介绍了The CarlowAutumn WalkingFestival 的四种徒步活动。

2023年新课标I卷A篇属于广告信息类,主题是绿色骑行; 2023年II卷A篇讲述介绍了黄石国家公园提供的几项护林员项目。

【课标链接】依据新课程标准阅读理解部分要求考生读懂选自英语原版书籍、书报和杂志(含网络版)中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等,并能从中获取相关信息。

英语科试卷对接高中英语课程标准要求,阅读理解主要通过语篇情境,在考查阅读能力的同时渗透对文化意识和思维品质的培养。

涉及“人与自我”“人与社会”“人与自然”三大主题语境,符合课程标准提出的通过主题语境考查英语理解能力的要求。

高考阅读理解主要从细节理解,推理判断,主旨大意,词义猜测等四方面考查考生的英语阅读理解能力。

在这四项考点中,阅读理解A篇应用文以细节理解的考查最多,主要考查学生定位信息能力和细节理解能力;注重获取文章信息的体现,其次是推理判断。

202312月英语a级考试真题及答案

202312月英语a级考试真题及答案

202312月英语a级考试真题及答案2023年12月英语A级考试真题及答案Part 1: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions below:Passage: Global WarmingGlobal warming is the gradual increase in the overall temperature of the Earth's atmosphere. It is largely caused by the release of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat and cause the Earth's temperature to rise, leading to a range of negative consequences such as melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events.Questions:1) What is global warming?2) What are the main causes of global warming?3) What are some of the consequences of global warming?Answers:1) Global warming is the gradual increase in the overall temperature of the Earth's atmosphere.2) The main causes of global warming are the release of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane into the atmosphere.3) Some consequences of global warming include melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events.2. Read the following passage and answer the questions below:Passage: The Importance of RecyclingRecycling is the process of converting waste materials into new materials and objects. It is an important way to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills and helps to conserve natural resources. By recycling, we can save energy, reduce pollution, and protect the environment for future generations.Questions:1) What is recycling?2) Why is recycling important?3) What are some benefits of recycling?Answers:1) Recycling is the process of converting waste materials into new materials and objects.2) Recycling is important because it helps to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills and conserves natural resources.3) Some benefits of recycling include saving energy, reducing pollution, and protecting the environment for future generations.Part 2: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:"Discuss the impact of technology on society."In recent years, technology has had a profound impact on society. From the way we communicate to the way we work and live, technology has transformed every aspect of our lives. While technology has brought many benefits, such as increased efficiency and convenience, it has also raised concerns about privacy, security, and the digital divide.One of the biggest impacts of technology on society is the way we communicate. With the advent of smartphones andsocial media, we can now connect with people all over the world instantly. This has changed the way we interact with one another, making communication faster and more convenient than ever before.Technology has also revolutionized the way we work. With the rise of remote work and virtual offices, employees can now work from anywhere in the world. This has led to increased flexibility and productivity, but it has also blurred the lines between work and personal life, leading to concerns about work-life balance.In conclusion, technology has had a profound impact on society, bringing both benefits and challenges. It is important for us to embrace technology while also being mindful of its potential risks and drawbacks. By striking a balance between the two, we can harness the power of technology to create a better and more connected world.Part 3: Listening ComprehensionListen to the following audio clips and answer the questions below:Clip 1: A weather forecastQuestions:1) What will the weather be like tomorrow?2) What is the temperature expected to be?3) Will there be any rain?Answers:1) The weather tomorrow will be sunny with clear skies.2) The temperature is expected to reach a high of 25 degrees Celsius.3) There is no rain forecasted for tomorrow.Clip 2: An interview with a celebrityQuestions:1) Who is the celebrity being interviewed?2) What is the celebrity's latest project?3) What are the celebrity's future plans?Answers:1) The celebrity being interviewed is Emma Watson.2) Emma Watson's latest project is a new movie called "The Lost City."3) Emma Watson's future plans include working on a new environmental initiative and continuing her acting career.Overall, the 2023 December English A-level exam covered a range of topics including global warming, recycling, the impact of technology on society, and listening comprehension exercises. Students were required to demonstrate their reading, writing, and listening skills in order to successfully complete the exam.。

2013职称英语综合A新增阅读理解全文翻译总会

2013职称英语综合A新增阅读理解全文翻译总会

2013年职称英语综合类阅读理解新增目录及全文翻译1.第一篇:Telling Tales about People讲述关于人们的故事2.第二篇:Outside-the –classroom Learning Makes a Big Difference课处学习带来很大不同3.第三篇:Milosevic‘s Death 米洛舍维奇之死4.第四篇:Feast on Turkey and Good Wishes at Thanksgiving 火鸡盛宴和感恩节的祝福5.第五篇:Sino-Japan Animosity Lessens 中日敌意减少6.第六篇:TV Shows and Long Bus Trips看电视与长途汽车旅行7.第七篇:Modern Sun Worshippers现代日光浴崇拜者8.第八篇:The Changing Middle Class变化中的中产阶级9.第九篇:Single-parent Kids Do Best单亲幼儿最出色10.第十篇:A Letter from Alan艾伦的来信11.第十一篇:The Development of Ballet芭蕾舞的发展12.第十二篇:Smuggling走私13.第十三篇:The Barbie Dolls芭比娃娃14.第十四篇:Sleep睡眠15.第十五篇:Orbital Space Plane轨道航天飞机16.第十六篇:The Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠17.*第十七篇:Eiffel Is an Eyeful引人注目的埃菲尔铁塔18.*第十八篇:Goal of American Education美国教育的目标19.*第十九篇:The Family家庭20.*第二十篇:Tales of the Terrible Past讲述可怕的过去21.*第二十一篇:Spacing in Animals动物的空间距离22.*第二十二篇:Some Things We Know about Language我们知道的关于语言的一些事情23.*第二十三篇:The Only Way Is Up只好向上24.*第二十四篇:Clone Farm克隆农场25.*第二十五篇:Income收入26.*第二十六篇:Seeing the World Centuries Ago看许久以前的世界27.*第二十七篇:Importance of Services服务业的重要性28.*第二十八篇:The National Park Service国家公园的服务机构29.*第二十九篇:Find Yourself Packing It On? Blame Friends发现自己变胖了?这得责怪朋友们30.*第三十篇:"Lucky" Lord Lucan - Alive or Dead“幸运的”鲁肯伯爵一是死是活31.第三十一篇:Pool Watch泳池监护32.第三十二篇:The Cherokee Nation彻罗基部落33.*第三十三篇:Oseola McCarty老妇人Oseola McCarty34.+第三十四篇:To Have and Have Not逃亡35.+第三十五篇:Going Her Own Way选择她自己的路36.+第三十六篇:A Tale of Scottish Rural Life一个关于苏格兰乡村生活的故事37.+第三十七篇:Pop Music in Africa非洲的流行音乐38.+第三十八篇:Why So Many Children为什么有这么多的孩子39.+第三十九篇:Eat to Live为了活着吃饭40.+第四十篇:Narrow Escape美国疾病预防新政策41.第四十一篇:The Operation of International Airlines国际航空公司的经营42. 第四十二篇:Sauna桑拿浴43. 第四十三篇:Can Buildings Be Designed to Resist Terrorist Attack建筑设计能使建筑抵御恐怖袭击吗44. 第四十四篇:Americans Get Touchy越来越爱肢体接触的美国人45. 第四十五篇:Women Staying in Mini-Skirts for Longer女性穿超短裙时间更长46. 第四十六篇:Defending the Theory of Evolution Still Seems Needed捍卫进化论仍必要47.+第四十七篇:Narrow Escape九死一生48.第四十八篇:Finding Enlightenment in Scotland苏格兰启蒙运动49.第四十九篇:The Beginning of American Literature美国文学的开端50.第五十篇:Older Volcanic Eruptions远古火山喷发第一篇Telling Tales about People讲述关于人们的故事最普遍的非小说类文学作品类型之一,就是一些描述人们生活的故事,并且很多人喜欢阅读这类作品。

大学英语A考试阅读以及完型填空解题技巧解读

大学英语A考试阅读以及完型填空解题技巧解读

大学英语A考试阅读以及完型填空解题技巧大学英语A —快速阅读技巧题目分析Part II Reading ComprehensionSection A Skimming and ScanningDirections: In this section, there is one passage followed by a total of five pieces of information and marked 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 in Column A. Match them with their correspondent parts marked a, b, c, d, and e in Column B. Skim or scan the text as required and then mark your answers on your answer sheet.(这部分文章后有A、B两栏,将A栏中1-5选项与B栏中a-e选项相匹配。

按要求进行快速阅读,将答案写在答案纸上。

)做题技巧1.本类题型要求学生将两栏信息相匹配。

因此在阅读中首先观察两栏之间的关系,然后再从题目中回原文寻找相关信息。

2.较短的一栏由五个专有名词组成,如Rich Kennedy,较长的一栏由五个带有定语从句的名词词组组成,如Headmaster of an unconventional private school,通常是对较短栏中专有名词的解释。

把握两栏之间的逻辑关系是快速阅读的重点。

3.在较长的一栏中,往往有一两个“特殊项”。

如四个选项描述地方、一个描述人,描述人的选项就是“特殊项”。

有的时候,较短的一栏中也会出现“特殊项”,如在Test 1中除了Doctor Clark(Clark医生)其它选项都只有人名没有身份,Doctor Clark就是“特殊项”。

充分利用“特殊项”能极大地提高快速阅读的效率。

最新职称英语考试综合类A级(阅读理解)试题及答案

最新职称英语考试综合类A级(阅读理解)试题及答案

职称英语考试综合类A级(阅读理解)试题及答案(阅读理解)试题及答案下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面都有4个选项。

请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇The Smell of MoneyFor many years large supermarkets have been encouraging us to spend money by pumping the smell of freshly-baked bread into their stories. Now Dale Air, a leading firm of aroma (香气) consultants, has been approached by Barclay’s Bank to develop suitable artificial smells for their banks. Researchers have suggested that surrounding customers with the “smell if money” will encourage them to feel relaxed and optimistic and give them added confidence in the bank’s security and professionalism.But before a smell can be manufactured and introduced into banks’air conditioning systems. It must be identified and chemically analyzed, and this has proved to be difficult. The problem is that banknotes-and coins tend to pick up the smell of their surroundings. So cash that has been sitting in a cash register at a fishmonger’s (鱼贩) will smell of fish, and banknotes used to pay for meals in restaurants will tend to smell of food.It may be a challenge, but aroma experts have little doubt that the use of artificial smells can be an effective form of subconscious advertising. Lunn Poly, a British travel company, introduced the smell of coconuts (椰子) into its travel agencies and saw a big increase in spending by holiday makers. Many cafes now have electric dispensers (自动售货机) that release the smell of freshly roasted coffee near their entrances, subtly encouraging customers to come in and have a drink or snack. Evenprestigious car maker Rolls-Royce has been spraying the inside of its cars to enhance the smell of the leather seats.“The sense of smell is probably the most basic and primitive of all human senses,” explains researcher Jim O’Rordan. “ There is a direct pathway from the olfactory (嗅觉的) organs in the nose to the brain.” It is certainly true that most people find certain smells incredibly strong, stringing memories and feelings in a way that few other stimulants (刺激物) can rival. It is a phenomenon marketing consultants have long recognized, but until recently have been unable to harness. “We’ve made great progress but the technology of odour production is still in its infancy,” says O’Riordan, “Who knows where it will take us.”31. Artificial smells have NOT been used inA cafesB banksC travel agenciesD supermarkets32. Researchers believe that introducing the “smell of money” into banks will encourage peopleA to spend moneyB to feel confident about banksC to earn more moneyD to withdraw money from banks33. The difficulty of producing the “smell of money” lies in thatA people’s attitudes toward money are differentB it’s hard to identify and analyze itC no technology can do itD experts have no motive34. The word “harness” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning toA seeB studyC controlD understand35. Researchers thinkA artificial smells help to improve people’s memoryB the technology to produce artificial smells is in the early stageC artificial smells are harmfulD the production of artificial smells is profitably第二篇Spoilt for Choice(A级)Choice, we are given to1 believe, is a right. In daily life, people have come to expect endless situations about which they are required to make decisions one way or another. In the main2, these are just irksome moments at work which demand some extra energy or brainpower, or during lunch breaks like choosing which type of coffee to order or indeed which coffee shop to go to. But sometimes selecting one option as opposed to another can have serious or lifelong repercussions. More complex decision-making is then either avoided, postponed, or put into the hands of the army of professionals, Iifestyle coaches, lawyers, advisors, and the like. waiting to lighten the emotional burden for a fee2. But for a good many4 people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, createdby companies and advertisers wanting to sell their wares5.The main impact of endless choice in people’s lives is anxiety. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of consumer goods induces a sense of powerlessness, even paralysis, in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away6, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted in order to solve the problem and reduce the unease. Recent surveys in the United Kingdom have shown that a sizeable proportion of electrical goods bought per household are not really needed. The advertisers and the shareholders of the manufacturers are, nonetheless, satisfied.It is not just their availability that is the problem, but the speed with which new versions of products come on the market. Advances in design and production mean that new items are almost ready by the time that goods hit the shelves7. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The classic example is computers which are almost obsolete once they are bought. At first, there were only one or two available from a limited number of manufacturers, but now there are many companies all with not only their own products but different versions of the same machine. This makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease. into a shop and buy one thing8; no choice, no anxiety.The plethora of choice is not limited to consumer items. With the greater mobility of people around the world, people have more choice about where they want to live and work —a fairly recent phenomenon. In the past, nations migrated across huge swathes of the earth in search of food, adventure, and more hospitable environments. Whole nations crossed continents and changed the face of history, So the mobility ofpeople is nothing new. The creation of nation states and borders9 effectively slowed this process down.36. Sometimes people ask professionals to help them make decisions becauseA the decisions may have serious impact on their livesB only professionals have the right to do thatC they have sufficient money to payD they have emotional problems37. When people cannot easily decide what to buy, which of the following is the least possible choice?A Giving upB Walking awayC Buying an unsuitable itemD Seeking advice38. Why do products have a short lifespan nowadays?A They are of poor quality.B They are quickly replaced with new ones.C They have too many versions.D They are not designed by computers.39. How does migration today differ from that of the past?A People now migrate to find better jobs.B People now migrate for better life.C People now migrate for better environments.D People now have more choice about where to migrate.40. Which of the following best expresses the writer’s view on choice?A Better more choice than no choiceB Better no choice than more choiceC All choice is easyD More choice, more anxiety第三篇Cell Phones: Hang Up or Keep Talking?Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication—having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serous debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.On the other hand, why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones? Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning (扫描) equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer’s doctor didn’t agree.What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation.High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often41. People buy cell phones for the following reasons EXCEPT thatA they’re popularB they’re cheapC they’re usefulD they’re convenient42. The world “detected” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced byA curedB removedC discoveredD caused43. The salesman retired young becauseA he disliked using mobile phonesB he was tired of talking on his mobile phoneC he couldn’t remember simple tasksD his employer’s doctor persuaded him to44. On the safety issue of mobile phones, the manufacturing companiesA deny the existence of mobile phone radiationB develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiationC try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to healthD hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about45. The writer’s purpose of writing this article is to advise peopleA to buy mobile phonesB to update regular phonesC to use mobile phones less oftenD to stop using mobile phones答案解析:第一篇阅读理解:the smell of money31. Artificial smells have been used in ___.答案为B:banks32. Researchers believe that introducing the “smell of money” into banks will encourage people ___.答案为B。

XX年职称英语真题综合A

XX年职称英语真题综合A

2013年全国职称英语等级考试综合类A级试题及参考答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1〜15题,每题1分,共15分)卜而每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1The lilies are too 门gid to allow for human eiTorA inflexibleB general C. complex D. direct2This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyedA turned deadB passed byC earned awayD become extinct3The contract between the two companies will expire sconA ShortenB end C. stait D resume4Three world-class tennis piayei's came to content for this titleA ArgueB claimC wishD compete5The methods of communication used dunng tlie war were primitiveA simpleB ReliableC EffectiveD alternative6Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law.A moralB Regular C. Fundamental D hard7The dnnking water has became contaminated with leadA pollutedB treatedC testedD conupted8Come out, or T11 bust the door downA shutB setC breakD beat9She shed a few tears at her daughter's weddingA wipedB Injected C. produced D. removed10They didn't seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problemA. existence B importance C Cause D situation11The tovzer remams intact ever after two hundred yearsA unknown B. Unusual C Undamaged D unstable12Many expeits remain skeptical about his claimsA doubtfulB untouchedC CeitainD silent 13. The proposal was endorsed the rrmjority of membersA RejectedB submitted C. considered D approved14 Rumors began to circulate about his financial problemsA sendB spreadC hearD confnrn15. The police will need to keep a wary eye on tins area cf townA naked B. cautious C. blind D private参考答案:1 A2D 3 B4D 5 A6C7 A8.C9.C 10B 11 C 12.A13D 14B 15B第2部分:阅读判断(第16〜22题.每, 1分.共7分)卜面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A:如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B:如果该句的信息文中没冇提及.请选择C。

陕西综合a应用能力真题答案解析

陕西综合a应用能力真题答案解析

陕西综合a应用能力真题答案解析A应用能力真题答案解析近年来,陕西省各级教育部门高度重视学生的综合应用能力培养,其中A考试就是其中的一项重要举措。

这项考试旨在全面评估学生的综合知识和能力,帮助他们更好地适应社会发展需要。

以下是对A应用能力真题的答案解析。

第一部分:语文阅读理解题目一:【题文】战国与秦朝相交曰较,势如犬兔,被犬者十不存一,微差相去耳。

秦旦暮望夷门,写简执箭,时时自以为较柔矣。

故即墨争辅,孟尝稼轻秦,而楚人十馀年后遂以此坚秦之逼。

长沙、陈涉连横,亦秦之材人而湘潭庞涓先遇其边,择知之士而漳河璋婴为初客焉,不语师者寡,尻筚於义。

【问题】(1)秦与其他国家相交时,是选择和其他国家较量还是进行沟通合作?请回答是或不是,并说明理由。

(2)按照文章的意思,楚国在秦逼迫下变得更强壮了吗?请回答是或不是,并说明理由。

解析:(1) 不是。

根据题中描述,战国时期秦朝与其他国家相交是进行较量而非沟通合作。

因为秦朝自视甚高,认为自己柔弱胜过其他国家,所以常常选择与他国进行较量。

(2) 是。

根据题中描述,楚国在秦朝的逼迫下变得更强壮了。

长沙、陈涉等人通过联横,聚集了一批与秦朝作战的材人,楚国以此得到增强。

第二部分:数学计算题题目一:【题文】已知:点A(2,1)、B(5,4)。

(1)求线段AB的斜率。

(2)求线段AB的中点坐标。

(3)证明直线y=x-1与线段AB垂直。

解析:(1)利用斜率公式,斜率k=(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)。

代入A(2,1)与B(5,4)的坐标,得到k=(4-1)/(5-2)=1。

(2)利用中点公式,中点的坐标x=(x1+x2)/2,y=(y1+y2)/2。

代入A(2,1)与B(5,4)的坐标,得到中点坐标 (3.5, 2.5)。

(3)两条直线垂直的条件是斜率乘积为-1。

直线y=x-1的斜率为1,与AB线段的斜率1相乘得到1*(-1)=-1,证明直线y=x-1与线段AB垂直。

第三部分:综合应用题题目一:【题文】生鲜超市购买的水果有苹果、香蕉、橙子三种。

中考英语综合阅读能力提升与策略运用题60题

中考英语综合阅读能力提升与策略运用题60题

中考英语综合阅读能力提升与策略运用题60题1. In the school story, Tom and Jerry are classmates. They often play basketball together. One day, Jerry passed the ball to Tom first during the game. Who started the ball - passing in this game?A. TomB. JerryC. Their teacherD. Another classmate答案:B。

解析:根据原文One day, Jerry passed the ball to Tom first during the game可知,是Jerry先把球传给Tom的,所以是Jerry开始传球的,A选项Tom错误,C选项他们的老师和D选项另一个同学在原文中未提及,属于干扰项。

2. There is a family story. Mary is John's sister. Their mother asks Mary to help her cook dinner. John wants to help too. But their mother only lets Mary do it at first. Who is asked to help cook dinner first?A. JohnB. MaryC. Their fatherD. Their neighbor答案:B。

解析:原文中明确提到Their mother asks Mary to help her cook dinner,所以是Mary先被要求帮忙做晚餐的,A选项John是后来也想帮忙但一开始没被允许,C选项他们的父亲和D选项他们的邻居在原文未提及,属于干扰项。

3. In a school story, Lucy is waiting for her friend Lily at the school gate. Then they will go to the library together. Who is going to the library?A. Only LucyB. Only LilyC. Lucy and LilyD. Lucy's teacher答案:C。

考研综合能力试题及答案

考研综合能力试题及答案

考研综合能力试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. 根据文章内容,以下哪项是作者的主要观点?A. 环境保护是经济发展的前提B. 经济发展与环境保护可以并行不悖C. 经济发展必然导致环境破坏D. 环境保护应该牺牲一定的经济发展答案:B2. 文章中提到的“绿色GDP”是指什么?A. 国内生产总值B. 经济增长速度C. 考虑环境因素的国内生产总值D. 环境治理的投入总额答案:C3. 作者认为解决环境问题的根本途径是什么?A. 加强立法B. 提高公众意识C. 技术创新D. 国际合作答案:C4. 文章中提到的“可持续发展”概念,其核心是什么?A. 经济发展B. 环境保护C. 社会公正D. 经济增长答案:A5. 根据文章内容,以下哪项不是作者提倡的措施?A. 增加对环保技术的投入B. 限制高污染工业的发展C. 完全禁止使用化石燃料D. 提高能源利用效率答案:C二、逻辑推理(共30分,每题6分)6. 如果一个人是医生,那么他一定有医学学位。

张伟是医生,所以张伟有医学学位。

以下哪项推理结构与此相同?A. 如果一个人是工程师,那么他一定懂技术。

李明是工程师,所以李明懂技术。

B. 如果一个人有医学学位,那么他可能是医生。

张伟有医学学位,所以张伟可能是医生。

C. 如果一个人是医生,那么他可能有医学学位。

张伟是医生,但是张伟没有医学学位。

D. 如果一个人有医学学位,那么他一定是医生。

张伟有医学学位,所以张伟是医生。

答案:A7. 所有穿红色衣服的人都很开心。

小王很开心,所以小王穿红色衣服。

这个推理有什么逻辑错误?A. 错误的假设B. 错误的结论C. 逻辑跳跃D. 循环论证答案:B8. 只有当一个人年满18岁,他才有资格投票。

小李有资格投票,所以小李年满18岁。

这个推理属于什么逻辑结构?A. 充分条件假言推理B. 必要条件假言推理C. 逆向推理D. 归纳推理答案:B9. 所有人都需要呼吸空气才能生存。

小张呼吸空气,所以小张是人。

英语A级阅读理解答案.docx

英语A级阅读理解答案.docx

11-5 DDACB 6-10 BBDAD 11-15 DBDBD246.A[解析]细节题。

根据第一段第一句可知兰开斯特夫人由于工作带给她的巨大压力而获得67,000英镑作为补偿。

所以答案为A。

47. C[解析]细节题。

根据第一段第二句可知因为工作造成的人身伤害,雇主应该承担相应的法律责任。

因此,兰开斯特夫人控告城市委员会的原因是其应该对她的问题负责任。

所以答案为C。

4&B[解析]推理判断题。

兰开斯特夫人因工作造成巨大的精神压力,最终获得精神补偿。

由此可知,每一位雇员在因工作遭受精神伤害的时候都有权利获得补偿。

所以答案为B。

49.C[解析]推理判断题。

第一段中提到兰开斯特夫人是第一个因巨大的工作压力而拿到补偿金的人,接着作者指出il's likely to start a flood of other workers' claims,所以法庭会接触到更多的关于工作压力造成精神创伤的案件。

所以答案为Co50.A[解析]推理判断题。

根据第二段第五句...wilh no continual, a constant high workload and little clerical support...",第三段第一句...Frances Kirkham said she understood the position of troubleshooter was different from Mrs. Lancaster^ precious job. 可知因为前后两份工作截然不同,给兰开斯特夫人带来了巨大的精神压力,所以如果伯明翰委员会打算调换员工的工作,必须确保两份工作的衔接性。

所以答案为A。

51.B[解析]细节题。

文章第一段开始作者就强调很难给终身学习这个概念下定义,所以答案为B。

52.B[解析]细节题。

文中第二段最后提到…but they haven't really learnt much at least of the of- ficial curriculum.由此可知,学校模式下的学习忽视了正式课程中的某些部分,所以答案为B。

【金牌学案】2022秋英语北师大版必修1综合过关检测(A) Word版含答案

【金牌学案】2022秋英语北师大版必修1综合过关检测(A) Word版含答案

综合过关检测(A)(时间:100分钟分值:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A(导学号52000083)On December 6,2011,Karma Bridges,a 10-year-old girl,built ,a colourful and fun website including songs,games,and stories—all produced by Karma,her dad,and their team.The purpose of the site isn’t just to provide kids with a fun place to kill time.Instead,Karma and her team want to teach kids about topics such as math,science,and geography while also encouraging good manners(礼貌),honesty,and kindness.We sent Jill to interview Karma to find out more about the site!J:What made you create ?K:I created it because I want kids to have fun while they are learning.I hope that there will be no more “smartest kids in class” because every kid will be the smartest kid in class!J:Your site is filled with songs about math,good manners,outer space,and more.Do you think songs make learning easier?K:Yes,but not only easier—more fun,as well.J:Why is “keeping it green” important to you?K:Because if we don’t keep the Earth clean,then our time here is limited(有限的).J:What praise have you received about the website?K:Justin Bieber(a famous singer)said I’m changing the world with my website.J:When you grow up,do you want to work in entertainment(消遣) industry or do you want to be an educator?K:I think I can do both!Like my website—it’s both entertaining and educational.J:What advice would you give to other kids who want to realize their dreams?K:Work hard and play hard!That’s one of my songs,by the way.1.What do we know about ?A.It offers Justin Bieber’s songs.B.It was mainly set up for children.C.It was created by Karma herself.依据第一段的“The purpose of the site isn’t just to provide kids...want to teach kids about...”可以看出,主要是为儿童创建的。

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To Have and Have Not
1.Why did the writer want to leave the hotel?
B.To have a change of scene.
2.What attracted the writer to the shop?
D.The light coming from inside.
3.The writer found the stock in the front of the shop__________.
A.of top quality
4.What was unusual about the way the woman looked at him?
C.She seemed to know him well.
5.The writer disliked the back room because__________.
C.he saw nothing he really liked
Life as a Movie Extra
1.What is true about movie extras?
B)They often have to wait around on movie sets and do nothing.
2.What might surprise movie extras the first time they do the job?
A)It can take hours to do a scene that is only a few minutes long in the movie. 3.Why do most people work as movie extras?
C)They want to be on a movie set.
4.What are the job requirements for being a movie extra?
C)You must be willing to repeat a scene many times.
5.It can be inferred from the passage that.
A)being a movie extra can be boring
Pop Music in Africa
1. This passage is about how African pop music is_______.
B) more serious than most pop music
2. For people outside of Africa, African pop music is _______.
D) both familiar and different
3. The musicians mentioned in this passage all_______.
A) write about serious problems
4. Eric Wainaina_______.
C) studied music in Boston
5. Witness Mwaijaga writes about the problem of women partly because_______.
A) she was had a difficult life herself
Eat to Live
1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
D. We have to begin dieting from childhood.
2. Why does the author mention an elderly mouse in paragraph 2?
B. To illustrate the effect of meager food on mice.
3. What can be inferred about completely normally fed mice mentioned in the passage?
D. They are more likely to suffer from inflammation.
4. According to the author, which of the following most interested the researchers?
A. The mice that started dieting in old age.
5. According to the last two paragraphs, Spindler believes that
C. dieting is not a good method to give us health and a long life.
Narrow Escape
1. Why was it “too late”by the time they left the hut in the morning?
C) Rocks loosened by melting ice could be dangerous.
2. The first reason given to explain why mountaineers hate talus is_______.
A) that climbers above you might cause it to fall on you
3. What is likely to be the meaning of "Cailloux"?
B) Rocks are falling.
4. What is sarcastic in the words of the boy in paragraph four?
D) Being hit by a rock isn't "pleasant" at all.
5. In what sense was Toby "safe"?
A) The overhanging rock would protect him from falling rocks.。

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