学年高中英语 Unit 3 Section 2 Learning about Language强化练习 外研版必修4
高中英语Unit2SectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage新人教版选择性必修第一册
2．补全句子 ①This term will end in July and _I__w__il_l _b_e__g_o_i_n_g__b_a_c_k__h_o_m_e__i_n__t_h_e _co_u_n_t_r_y． 这个学期将于7月结束，我要回到乡下的家里去。 ②I ____sh_a_l_l_b_e_v_i_s_it_in_g__m_y__g_r_an_d_m__o_t_h_er_____at 3 o’clock this afternoon. 今天下午3点我将看望我的祖母。
2 1．单句语法填空 ①Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she __w_i_l_l _b_e_te_a_c_h_i_n_g_____(teach)a class at that time. ②―Could I use your car tomorrow morning? —Sure.I ___w_i_ll_b_e__w_r_it_i_n_g____(write)a report at home. ③At ten o’clock tomorrow, she __w_i_ll_b_e__w_o_r_k_in_g_____(work) in her
3．表示预测可能会发生的事。 When I arrive home, my mother will probably be waiting for me for lunch. 当我到家时，我妈妈可能正在等我吃午饭。 If we keep working hard like this, we will be making a miracle. 如果我们继续这样努力工作的话，我们将会创造奇迹。
高中英语Module2 SectionⅡLearningabout 教案含解析外研版必修3
Section ⅡLearning about LanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．They live in poverty(贫穷) and have no money to go to school.2．Because of the bad harvest many people will suffer from hunger(饥饿)．3．The government will take measures(措施) to help college graduates to find jobs in 2020.4．Your children should be educated(教育) to behave well when they are very young.5．From his position(位置) on the top of the tower，he can have a better view of the city.6．One of her goals is to get the first place in the coming examination.7．With the development of science and technology，our life becomes more and more convenient.8．He earns 1，000 yuan a month.His family live on such a small income．9．How does she manage to keep her figure when she eats so much?10．Dogs can hear much better than humans．Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．hunger n．饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的2．poor adj.贫穷的→poverty n．贫穷3．educate vt.教育；培养；训练→education n．教育4．develop v．发展→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的→development n．发展5．expect预期→expectancy n．预期数额→expectation n．预期[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1．up to 直到；由……决定2．at the top of 在……顶端3．at the bottom of 在……底部4．make efforts 努力5．make progress 取得进步6．make sure 确保Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Make sure that you really do understand what the position involves before you answer your question.2．As long as you work hard，you will make progress．3．Teachers should encourage their students to make efforts to achieve success.4．As we know，the technological development in the US is at the top of the world.[寻规律、巧记忆]up to 直到；多达；由……决定；忙于，从事；胜任(教材P 11)not many children have an education up to 11 years old满11岁就接受教育的孩子并不多写出下列句中up to 的含义①Up to fifteen students were late for class today ，which made my teacher very angry.高达；多达②—Shall we have red wine or white ？—It's up to you.由……决定③We all agree that he is up to the position.胜任④What have you been up to ？忙于；做⑤Up to now ，he hasn't finished his work.直到It's up to you to decide(decide)whether to go or not.由你决定走还是不走。
高中英语人教版(必修第一册) 复习课件：UNIT 3-Learning About Language
[巧学活用1] 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 ①It is no use __w_r_it_in_g__ (write) to him; he never answers letters. ②_B_e_in_g_c_a_u_g_h_t (catch) in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant
_t_o_re_w_a_r_d_y_o_u_f_or_y_o_u_r_g_e_ne_r_o_us__he_l_p_．(reward vt.)
语法专项突破
动名词(短语)作主语 自主感知
①(教材P26)Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.
语法规则
一、动词-ing形式作主语 1．动词-ing形式作主语的功能及基本用法 功能：动词-ing形式作主语时， 多表示经常性、习惯性的动作， 谓 语动词多用单数形式。
❶Wasting a person's time is the same as killing him for his property. 浪费别人的时间无异于谋财害命。
Not knowing how to use a computer makes it more difficult for him to
do his academic research. 不知道如何使用电脑使他更难进行学术研究。
Not having done his homework makes the teacher angry. 未完成他的作业让老师很生气。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册同步训练UNIT3 Section Ⅱ 含答案
SectionⅡLearning About Language课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空(think) about the past or being worried about the future.(quarrel) about it.We are all in the same boat.(read) without understanding.7.(communicate) on Internet is a common phenomenon,and more people(learn) English well.10.(recognise) wherever you go is the price you pay for being二、完成句子1.看电视过多对你的眼睛有害。
2.赶紧行动起来吧。
抱怨是没有用的。
’s .3.对我来说,玩电脑游戏不再有乐趣。
For me,computer games.4.没有调查就讨论这个计划是浪费时间。
5.每天早晨朗读英语有助于提高你的口语能力。
improve your spoken English.三、阅读理解We all know that theme parks are places to have fun and amuse ourselves,but among so many exciting rides there are also some dangers.Make sure you know what the safety standards are for all the attractions at the park.If you do that,you will be safe and have fun.Drink water.Believe it or not,dehydration—when your body doesn’t have enough water—is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks.Drinking water while you are at the park is not enough.You must make sure that you drink enough water before your visit.Use your“common sense”.There are lots of people around,so make sure where your friends or family are.Also,if you are walking and want to stop,make sure nobody is walking behind you.First step aside,then look behind and if you aren’t in anybody’s way,then stop.It might sound exaggerated(夸张的),but crashes between people can cause accidents.Follow the instructions.The majority of theme parks have instructions for each ride.Some rides only allow people of a certain height.So make sure you are not too tall or too short before boarding any ride.Also,people with certain diseases or conditions are advised not to go on some rides.Do remember:If you are told not to go on a ride,then DON’T.Do not ride with a bad stomach or if you’ve just eaten.Rides can make you ill because of their violent changes of direction and your lunch may end up on someone else’s head:surely not a very pleasant experience.Have fun,relax,and be a little brave!1.What is the leading reason for injuries at theme parks?A.Snow.B.Dehydration.D.Crashes.“...dehydration—when your body doesn’t have enough water—is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks.”可知,脱水——当你的身体没有足够的水时——是主题公园里最常见的受伤原因,也就是说脱水是在主题公园里受伤的主要原因。
2019-2020学年英语人教版必修3课后习题：Unit 3 Section Ⅱ
SectionⅡ—Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip课后篇巩固提升一、单句填空1.—Was it in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded landing on the moon?—Quite right.答案that;in2.I find important that we practice reading English aloud every morning.答案it3.I hadn’t got any money me,so I left the bookstore without buying that book.答案with4.He said that doing part-time jobs did no good to students,but few shared (he) view.答案his5.He found his son (surround)by letters and papers and (look) very worried.答案surrounded;looking6.Taking tests can be stressful for students.Like any other skill,learning to manage test anxiety needs practice and (patient).答案patience二、用下列方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1.cooking,my husband does more than me in our daily life.答案As for2.In the early part of the 1800s,the Americans made use of naturalrubber .答案for the first time3.The young man is a lazy person and begs for some money to make a living.答案in rags4.My son worked hard in a big company and as a result he earnedmoney.答案a large amount of5.As soon as his friends sat down at a table,he asked the waiter to .答案take his order6.We should get well prepared for the project;in other words,we shouldn’ton it.答案take a chance三、翻译句子1.至于我的过去,我不想告诉任何人。
新教材2023年高中英语 Unit 3 Section Ⅱ课件 新人教版必修第二册
②They have found a good place to build a temple in the village. →A good place __h_a_s _b_e_e_n_f_o_u_n_d___ to build a temple in the village. ③We haven’t decided how to solve that difficult technological problem
UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures
单元语法精析 语法专题练习
单元语法精析
现在完成时的被动语态 语法点拨 一、现在完成时被动语态的构成
肯定式 f,, 否定式
一般疑问式 特殊疑问式
主语＋have/has been done… 主语＋have/has not been done… Have/Has＋主语＋been done… ？ 疑问词＋have/has＋主语＋been done… ？
2．表示一个被动的动作或状态从过去开始一直持续到现在，并可 能持续下去，常与for或since 等引导的时间状语(从句)连用，或用于how long 引导的句子中。
The machine has been repaired for two hours. 这台机器已经修了两个小时了。(可能还会继续被修) How long has the project been carried out? 这项工程已实施多长时间了？(可能还会继续实施)
4．The diamond mine ___w_a_s_d_i_s_c_o_v_e_re_d___(discover) accidentally by a little boy when he was playing hide-and-seek.
2023_2024学年新教材高中英语Unit3SectionⅡ课时作业新人教版必修第一册
Section ⅡReading and Thinking (1)[基础测评]Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示写出正确单词1. I feel it a great honour to host the party.2. Given your great efforts, your dream of being an advanced architect won’t end up in failure.3. She doesn’t have enough strength to walk upstairs.4. Jessica keeps herself apart from others.5. She was the captain of the basketball team at school.6. The dancers were all tall and graceful.7. He took part in the competition for the glory of his school.8. It was he who had beaten the defending Wimbledon champion in the men’s singles final in tennis.Ⅱ. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空1. French was a language he had never mastered (master).2. Their team won not only medals (medal), but also glory for their country.3. They have won championships (champion) in many sports events.4. He was badly injured (injury) when he was cycling along the valley.5. Paul was fond of Chinese culture, and he determined (determination) to live in China.Ⅲ. 根据汉语句意完成英语句子1. 今天有一个大型的新闻发布会,非常希望您能光临。
2025版新教材高中英语Unit3SectionⅡ课件新人教版选择性必修第一册
四、单个动词ing作主语时，谓语动词往往使用单数形式 D 典例呈现 ①Climbing mountains and swimming are really difficult for the old. 对于老人来说，爬山和游泳确实困难。 ②In a word, getting along well with your classmates is considered an important thing. 总之，和你的同学处理好关系被认为是一件重要的事情。
9．___U__n_d_e_rs_t_an_d_i_n_g________(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.
10．__K_n_o_w__in_g__(know) basic firstaid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
Ⅱ.完成句子 1．__H__is__g_e_tt_in_g__u_p_l_a_te______ in the morning made him late for class. 他早上起晚了，这导致他上课迟到了。 2．My brother's playing the guitar makes me fail to __g_e_t_d_o_w__n_t_o___
5．__W__o_rk_i_n_g_i_n_t_h_i_s_e_n_v_ir_o_n_m__en_t_____ is not a pleasure but a suffering. 在这种环境中工作不是一件愉快的事而是一件痛苦的事。 6．__F_in_i_s_h_in_g____ his homework allows him to turn on the TV. 做完作业后，他就可以打开电视了。 7．__T_o__fi_n_is_h__th_e__w_o_r_k_____ in a week is impossible. 一周内完成工作是不可能的。 8．Is it any use ___tr_y_in_g__to__e_x_p_la_i_n____? 试图解释有用吗？
2020学年高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour3SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage (1)
Section ⅢLearning about Language & Using Language重点单词写作词汇1.occasion n. 时刻；场合2.actress n. 女演员3.slide vt.& vi.(slid，slid) (使)滑动；(使)滑行n. 滑；滑动；幻灯片4.whisper n. 耳语；低语vt. & vi. 低语；小声说5.drunk adj. 醉的拓展词汇6.particular adj.特殊的；特别的n．细节；细目→particularly adv.特殊地；特别地7.amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快→amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的→amused adj.愉快的→amusement n．愉快，快乐8.explanation n．解释；讲解；说明→explain vt.解释；说明9.react vi.作出反应；回应→reaction n．反应；回应阅读词汇10.budget n. 预算；开支11.pancake n. 烙饼；薄饼12.detective n. 侦探13.mountainous adj. 多山的；山一般的14.vast adj. 巨大的；辽阔的15.rhythm n. 节奏16.porridge n. 粥；麦片粥重点短语1.burst__into__laughter 放声大笑2.treat...as 把……当作……3.pick__up 拾起，捡起4.keep__to__sth. 遵守5.look__up 向上看；查阅6.bring__out 使……清楚明白重点句型1.as引导方式状语从句：In the 1990s, Mr Bean became a star using mime to highlight difficult social situations much as__Charlie__Chaplin__had__done(像查理·卓别林那样做).2.do you think作插入语：How__do__you__think__John(你认为约翰怎样) will react to her？3.whenever引导让步状语从句：Whenever__you__finish__your__story(不管你何时完成你的故事)，you will feel a sense of success.Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1．In the first dialogue the customer in fact means that__________．A．he doesn’t know what it is nowB．he doesn’t hear clearly what the waiter saysC．he is not content with the soupD．he mistakes “bean” for “been”2．In the third dialogue the customer really wants to know________．A．the length of the pancakeB．how soon the pancake will be readyC．the size of the pancakeD．the shape of the pancake3．The passage mainly tells us________．A．a joke made by a famous detective and his friendB．a dialogue between Sherlock Holmes and Doctor WatsonC．a misunderstanding between Sherlock Holmes and Doctor WatsonD．a story told by two famous detectives4．From the story we can know that________．A．Doctor Watson was quite honestB．Sherlock Holmes was cleverer than Doctor WatsonC．Doctor Watson was cleverer than Sherlock HolmesD．Doctor Watson thought in an ordinary way while Sherlock Holmes in a funny way答案：1－4.CBADENGLISH JOKESThere are thousands of jokes which use “play on words” to amuse us. One person asks a question which expects a particular reply. Instead, what he gets is another kind of answer which makes the situation funny. Now read some of these customer and waiter jokes. Can you match the joke with the explanation?1C：What’s that fly doing in my soup?W：Swimming, I think！①2C：What’s that?W：It’s bean soup.C：I don’t want to know what it’s been.I want to know what it is now.②3C：Waiter，will the pancakes be long?W：No, sir.Round.③英语笑话有成千上万的笑话是以玩文字游戏的方式来逗我们发笑的。
高中英语 Unit 2 Section B Learning About Language课后练习
Section B Learning About Language课后篇巩固提升基础夯实Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.There is convincing evidence that skin cancer is linked to (expose) to the sun.2.I managed to overcome language difficulties,cultural differences and (homesick).3.If a student lacks the (motivate) to study,he will quickly become tired of studying.4.After much discussion with my graduate (advise),I made a practical plan.5.It is likely that our parents can understand us better and give us some (reason) advice.6.The advertisement for engineers in the local paper attracted many (apply).7.They had received no news of him since his (depart) from the island.8.I (firm) believe that it will be a success and we will enjoy ourselves.Ⅱ.完成句子1.When John was working in Shanghai,he really experienced (文化冲击).2.Turn left when you (从……走出来) the lift and then go all the way down the hall.3.(与……相比) people living years ago,we have greater opportunities to have a good time.4.People there (遭受) health problems and fear the long term effects of radiation.5.After going through the past year,I (对……更有信心) overcoming difficulties.6.It is very important to (保持平衡) between your study and personal life!7.The girls (爱上) Dublin the first time they came to the city.8.At first glance,you may (感到迷惑)about the image and the meaning.Ⅲ.语法专练(用适当的连接词填空)1.As John Lennon once said,life is happens to you while you are busy making other plans.2. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.3.I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer,which is he never finishes anything.4.The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.5. passes the national park would like to stop to admire the scenery.6.From space,the earth looks blue.This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.7.Do not let any failures discourage you,for you can never tell close you may be to victory.8.It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.9.I made a promise to myself this year,my first year in high school,would be different.10.What some students are not aware of is difficult life can be if they are not devoted to study.素养提升Ⅳ.阅读理解主题语境:社会文化语篇类型:议论文词数: 364难度:★★★★It’s not easy feeling like you’re always under the spotlight being judged for each little mistake you make.Your mind is in an endless circle playing what you said and did over and over again.You wish you had a time capsule to go back and make things right if you find mistakes.You fear what others will think about you and that they will reject and dislike you.You seek to be socially perfect.Academically,you work long endless hours just to make those excellent marks.Although most would say “it’s good to have high standards”,they have no idea about the internal hell you put yourself through to achieve perfection.If you come up less than your desired goal you feel as though you have failed,but you’re far from failing,you just don’t see it that way.So instead you are telling yourself that you’re stupid,and not smart.The pressure you place on yourself weighs you down and you wear the “not good enough” label each and every day.You not only have high standards for yourself but you also have them for others.If people don’t perform up to your expectations,then you think they are incompetent.This causes a lot of frustration because you can’t trust anyone to get things right.So instead of being a team player you fly solo (单飞) and try to do two or three jobs at once.Your unrealistic expectations cause you to criticize and judge others and that leads to problems in other areas of your life.The attempt to be perfect is called perfectionism and it’s the unachievable American dream that’s damaging our emotional and mental health.We strive for perfection with our body,in our performance,and in our relationships.In a society that overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect?We all have flaws,fears,and make mistakes,and that’s perfectly OK.It’s our imperfections that make life interesting and they help us grow into a stronger and more adaptable person.We don’t have to strive to achieve the impossible.We are designed to be perfectly imperfect.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,通过对“完美主义者”的心态和做法的描述,向我们指出,完美是不可能实现的。
高中英语(人教版选修8)教师用书：Unit 2 Section_Ⅲ Learning_about_Language_-_Using_Language(含答案)
Section_ⅢLearning_about_Language_&_Using_LanguageRead the text and choose the best answer according to the text.1．The writer of the text ________.A．is excited by the possibility of cloning fierce and extinct animalsB．believes that extinct animals can be brought back to life by cloningC．thinks it impossible or unsuitable to clone extinct animals like dinosaurs D．dreams of dinosaurs returning to the earth.2．The film Jurassic Park is popular because ________.A．people are interested in the subject of cloningB．all the actors are dinosaursC．it was directed by a scientist who clones dinosaursD．it proves very interesting3．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Mice were cloned in 1981.B．Dolly the sheep was the first cloned animal.C．The name of the clone d cow is “Bison”．D．China was successful in cloning twin calves.4．The reasons why a group of cloned animals all die of the same illness do NOT include ________.A．they have the same arrangement of genesB．there isn’t enough diversity in the group for them to overcome illnesses C．the illness is a new oneD．their arrangement of genes cannot resist that new disease5．We can infer from the text that ________.A．scientists are experimenting to clone dinosaursB．dinosaurs will never return to the earthC．cloned animals will only live in the zooD．the DNA of dinosaurs can only survive 10,000 years答案：1～5 CADCB(一)根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词1．owe (vt.)to have to pay sb.for sth. that you have already received or return money that you have borrowed2．bother (v.)to talk to sb.when they do not want to talk to you3．strike (v.)to hit sb./sth. very hard or with force4．retire(vi.)to stop working，usually because you have reached a certain age 5．vain (adj.)without success in spite of your efforts6．shortly (adv.)soon; (in) a little time(二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词7．assumption n．假定；设想→assume v．假定；设想8．resist vt.抵抗；对抗；耐得住→resistance n．抵抗；对抗→resistant adj.抵抗的；对抗的9．merely adv.仅；只；不过→mere adj.仅仅的；纯粹的10．decoration n．装饰→decorate vt.装饰11．adore vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱→adorer n．崇拜者；赞美者；热爱者→adorable adj.值得崇拜的；值得爱慕的12．reasonable adj.合情理的；讲道理的；公道的→reason n．理由；道理1．owe vt.[教材原句] You owe the lady an apology.你必须向这位女士道歉。
2021_2022学年高中英语Module3ForeignFoodSectionⅡLearninga
Section ⅡLearning about LanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出以下单词1．John is infamous(臭名昭著的) for his dishonesty.2．In his speech，he owed(应给予) his success to his teacher.3．Some mushrooms contain a deadly poison(毒药)．4．The meals my mother cooked yesterday were very appetising(开胃的)．5．He was unrecognisable(无法识别的) without his beard.6．When people learn a foreign language，it is hard to avoid the influence of their mother tongue．7．Chew your food before you swallow it.8．He is so hungry that he begins to eat greedily．9．It is bad manners to stare at others.10．Jim is doing his best to meet the requirements of his parents.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出以下单词1．poison n．毒药→poisonou s adj.有毒的2．taste n．味道→tasty adj.美味可口的3．greed n．贪婪→greedy adj.贪婪的→greedily adv.贪婪地4．appetite n．胃口，食欲，欲望→appetising adj.开胃的，增进食欲的5．require v．要求；需求→requirement n．要求Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全以下短语1．be obsessed with 对……着迷2．end up 完毕3．make out 看出；理解4．go against 违背，违反5．have...in common 与……有共同点6．owe...to．.. 把……归因于……7．get used to．.. 习惯于……8．no wonder 难怪Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．The party ended up with a beautiful song.2．Because it's dark，I can't make out what they're doing.3．No wonder you can't find anybody here，they're all away at a meeting.4．Many great people are obsessed with reading.5．She didn't dare to go against her father's wishes so she went to the art school again.[寻规律、巧记忆]“go＋prep./adv.〞短语一览“no＋n.〞短语集锦go against 违背，违反go by 经过；逝去；过去go for 适用于；努力争取no wonder 难怪no way 没门no doubt 毫无疑问背教材原句记句式构造仿写促落实1.The first time I saw a threeyearold kidcheerfully chewing a chicken's head I had bad dreams for weeks.我第一次看到一个3岁的孩子快乐地啃着一个鸡头时，我一连做了几个星期的噩梦。
2023_2024学年新教材高中英语Unit3SectionⅡ课件新人教版必修第一册
7. They were fighting for the glory_g_lo_r_y_(荣誉) of their country. 8. His _g_r_a_ce_f_u_l_(优雅的) moves and jumps were impressive. 9. Last year, they won three gold _m_e_d_a_l_s_(奖牌) in the world games. 10. We had a great party to show _h_o_n_o_u_r_(尊敬) to the famous scientist. Ⅳ. 根据汉语句意完成英语句子 1. 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。 One of the best players h__a_d _b_e_e_n_ _in_j_u_r_e_d_, and the team captain had to leave _b_e_c_a_u_se_ _o_f_ heart problems. 2. 由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。 The team _t_h_a_t_ Lang Ping had built _w_a_s_ _f_a_ll_in_g_ _a_p_a_r_t.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成英语句子 1. Although he failed many times, he didn’t _lo_s_e_h__ea_r_t_(丧失信心). 2. Lei Feng served the people heart and soul. He _s_et__a_n_e_x_a_m__p_le_(树立榜样) for
5. He didn’t pass the driving test. His carelessness led to his failure(失败 ). 6. He is a man of determination(决心 ). He always manages to do what he wants. 7. These players tried their best to win the game for the glory(荣誉) of their country. 8. An Olympic gold medal(奖章) is the most sought-after prize in world sport. 9. You can be a master(主人) of yourself in learning. 10. Another player beat him with a score of 2∶1 and won the championship ( )冠of军th称e W号orld Cup.
2023新教材高中英语Unit2BridgingCulturesSectionⅡLearningA
答案：B 根据句意可知，这会让屋里的每个人都可以看到发生了什么 样的表演或者演讲。故选B。
13．A.adventure C．competition
B．concert D．experience
答案：D 根据下文中的learned可知，这次经历让人大开眼界。故选 D。
they didn't get engaged.
4．Long
(expose) to noisy surroundings may result in some
physical and mental problems.
答案：exposure
5．It is known to us 答案：how
he boarded without a ticket.
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者大学时上第一节表演 课的情况。
1．A.unsteady C．unusual
B．unsatisfied D．unfair
答案：A 根据“sweating hands”可知，“我”很紧张，故心跳也不会稳 定。故选A。
2．A.practising C．delivering
6．A.Though B．Since C．Unless D．Once
答案：A 根据语境可知，此处指虽然仅仅是初级课程。故选A。
7．A.strange B．natural C．common D．formal
答案：B 句意：我们班里坐满了学生，他们似乎天生就很适合表演。 故选B。
8．A.outgoing C．hardworking
. I'm convinced.
Ⅱ 单句语法填空
1．That is
人教版高中英语必修5教师用书：Unit 3 Section_Ⅲ Learning_about_Language_-_Using_Language (含答案)
Section_ⅢLearning_about_Language_&_Using_LanguageⅠ.Scan the text and then choose the best answer according to the text. 1．Why does the space station spin slowly in space?A．To look more beautiful.B．To look for something worth researching.C．To imitate the pull of the earth's gravity.D．To get away from the pull of the earth's gravity.2．How do the space citizens send their messages?A．By using a typewriter.B．By using letters.C．By using postcards.D．By using a “thoughtpad”．3．Which of the following shows the right order to use a “thoughtpad”？a．Clear your mind.b．The message is sent.c．Place the metal band over your head.d．Press the sending button.e．Think your message.A．a, c, b, e, d B．c, a, d, e, bC．c, a, e, d, b D．a, b, c, d, e4．It can be inferred from the passage that in the 31st century ________. A．no rubbish will be producedB．the environment will become betterC．there will be no desertD．people can use plastic bags without limits5．Who will take the place of the workers in the 31st century?A．The robots. B．The managers.C．The spacemen. D．The spaceships.答案：1～5 CDBBAⅡ.Fill in the blanks according to the text.1.Thoughtpads ◆Used to send messages.◆Quick, efficient and2.environmentally_friendly.◆A(n) 3.unclear message may be sent if the user does not think about his or hermessage clearly.The “environment area”◆The waste is disposed of using theprinciples of 4.ecology.◆All the waste is “swallowed”by a giant5.machine and then turned into severalgrades of useful material.◆Nothing is wasted, and everything is6.recycled.Changes in work practices◆Manufacturing takes place on spacestations and tasks are performed by7.programmed robots.◆The 8.representatives have to be trained to live and work in space settlements and9.monitor the robots and the production.◆The goods are finally sent by industrial10.spaceship back to earth.根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词1．desert (n.) a large area of land with few plants and little water and where the weather is always dry2．instant (adj.) happening immediately3．citizen (n.) a person who lives in a particularplace4．recycle (vt.) to treat things that have already been used so that they can be used again5．swallow (vt.) to make food, drink etc. go down your throat into your stomach 6．greedy (adj.) wanting more money, food, power etc. than you really need7．material (n.) a substance that things can be made from8．representative (n.) a person on behalf of a group9．settlement (n.) the action of reaching an agreement10. motivation (n.) the reason why sb. does sth.1．instant[教材原句] You place the metal band over your head, clear your mind, press the sending button, think your message and the next instant it's sent.你把金属带放在头上，整理一下思绪，按下发送按钮，然后想着你要发送的信息，刹那间信息就发出去了。
高中英语人教版(必修第一册) 复习课件：UNIT 2-Learning About Language
❷I'll be reading a book at 10：00 tomorrow. 明天十点我将正在看书。
2．将来进行时通常表示的是对将来事实的简单陈述， 而一般将来 时除表示时间概念外， 还带有感情色彩。
❶Tom will be cutting grass tomorrow. 汤姆明天将正在割草。
balanced diet. 重要的是你应该试着将锻炼和均衡饮食结合起来。
[练通]——单句语法填空 ①[2022·天 津 3 月 卷 ]As working from home becomes increasingly common, people are finding it easier t_o_c_o_m_b_in_e_ (combine) parenthood with
off the TV when we forget. ②(教材P14)In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for
automatic control of just about everything in our home. ③(教材P14)In addition, your smart home will be monitoring your health for
[佳句] Mum, I'm very busy, so I can't help to clean the room today. 妈 妈， 我很忙， 所以今天我不能帮忙打扫房间了。
[练通]——单句语法填空 ①I wish we could help him _(_to_)_e_a_rn__ (earn) money. ②She can't help __e_a_ti_n_g__(eat) up the whole delicious food on the table. [写美]——微写作 ③当祖国需要我们时， 我们必须尽力。
高二英语人教版 选择性必修四 Unit 3 Learning About Language
Retell the essay we have learned.
silk road
Du Huan’s Record of My Travels
Zheng He’s voyages to the Western seas
21st Century Maritime Silk road
reach out across the sea far
Zac’s voyage meaningful? Why?
Review useful structures
Learning objectives
By the end of this section, you will be able to:
1. find examples of infinitives in the essay you have learnt and identify the purpose of their use;
Presentation
Find all the sentences containing infinitives in the reading passage. Then mark their functions.
2. review the usage of the infinitive; 3. use infinitives to complete some exercises and understand the purpose of
their use; 4. use infinitives to write an ending for The Little Mermaid.
1. Using nature to help is the first and most useful form of exploration. This includes the North Star, Sun and clouds.
新教材2023版高中英语Unit3EnvironmentalProtectionSectionⅡ
[巧学助记] 直接引语变成间接引语，主句是陈述句且是过去时态时，其变化口 诀是： 去掉引号加that，人称使用要灵活， 时态向后退一个，状语变化按原则。
[巧学活用2]——将下列句子改为间接引语 ①He said, “I like it very much.” →He said that _h_e_li_k_ed__it_v_e_ry__m_u_c_h_． ②The designer said, “We have begun our project.” →The designer said that _th_e_y_h_a_d_b_eg_u_n_t_h_e_ir_p_ro_j_e_ct_． ③My father said, “Practice makes perfect.” →My father said _p_ra_c_ti_ce__m_a_ke_s_p_e_r_fe_c_t ． ④I said, “I will give her some advice tomorrow.” →I said that _I_w_o_u_ld__gi_v_e_h_e_r _so_m_e__ad_v_i_ce_t_h_e_n_e_xt_d_a_y_．
→Her husband asked her where ____sh_e___ had put ____h_is___ coat. ④“Why do you cry again, Carol？” asked the teacher.
→The teacher asked Carol why ___s_h_e___ cried again. ⑤He said to Tom, “She can help them.” →He told Tom that ___s_h_e___ could help ___th_e_m___．
人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Food and Culture Section Ⅱ
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language
走近新课·一起感知 语法探究·一起思考
词汇新知
单词英汉互译 1.ingredient /In̍ riːdiənt/ n. (尤指烹饪)材料;成分 2.dessert /dI̍zɜːt/ n. (饭后)甜点 3.bun /bʌn/ n. 圆面包;小圆甜饼 4. brand /brænd/ n.品牌 5. stable /̍steIbl/ adj.稳定的;稳重的 6. canteen /kæn̍tiːn/ n.食堂;餐厅 7. cafeteria /̩kæfə̍tIəriə/ n.自助餐厅;自助食堂
语法感知
阅读下列句子,体会句中过去完成时的用法 1.I had only been here for ten minutes when you came in. 2.By the 1920s,he had become an explorer,searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings. 3.She told me that she had not met him before. 4.We had hoped to finish our task ahead of time,but finally we fell behind. 5.That was the third time that he had been the champion.
【合作探究】 记一记·长知识 (1)当一个由before,after,as soon as等连词引导的从句所表 示的动作和主句的动作先后紧接着发生时,由于这些连词本 身已经说明两个动作发生的先后关系,因此从句和主句均可 用一般过去时,从句用过去完成时也可。
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Learning about languageⅠ.单项填空1．Be quiet! Do you hear someone ________ for something?A．shouting B．shoutC．to shout D．shouted答案：A 考查非谓语动词形式。
根据someone与shout的主动关系排除D项。
hear 后接不定式作宾语补足语时应省略to，由此排除C项。
由Be quiet可判断此处表示动作正在进行，故选A项。
2．Sitting in the chair beside the window, I watched the leaves ________ in the wind.A．swinging B．hittingC．striking D．knocking答案：A 考查非谓语动词形式。
watch为感官动词，后接动词作宾语补足语时用现在分词表示“正在……”。
swing摇摆；hit重重地打、击；knock用力撞击；strike用木棒、石头等的猛然敲击，与hit用法接近。
此处指树叶正在风中摇摆，所以选A。
3．(2014·合肥高一检测) I was greatly ________ at how he worked out the ________ problem in a creative way.A．amazed；puzzled B．amazing; puzzlingC．amazed; puzzling D．amazing; puzzled答案：C 考查非谓语动词。
句意：他很有创意地把这个令人困惑的难题解决了，我对此惊诧不已。
be amazed at对……感到惊异；puzzling令人迷惑的。
4．It is said that the new school ________ 20 million yuan will soon be completed.A．cost B．costingC．costs D．to cost答案：B 考查非谓语动词。
句意：这所耗资两千万元的新校即将竣工。
“sth.cost ＋多少钱”表示某物花费多少钱。
new school与cost之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词。
5．On hearing the ________ news that their favorite team had lost the match, they all became ________.A．disappointing; disappointingB．disappointed; disappointedC．disappointed; disappointingD．disappointing; disappointed答案：D 考查非谓语动词。
句意：听到他们钟爱的一方已输掉比赛这一令人沮丧的消息时，他们都十分的失望。
disappointing令人失望的；disappointed失望的。
6．—Where's Joan?—I found her ________ newspapers from door to door on the way home.A．to deliver B．deliverC．delivering D．delivered答案：C 考查非谓语动词。
句意：——琼在哪儿？——我在回家的路上看见她正在挨家挨户地送报纸。
find sb.doing sth.“发现某人正在做某事”，delivering在此作宾语补足语。
7．It seems that they provide us with an ________ situation, but in fact we are ________ with a lot of difficult problems.A．encouraging; faced B．encouraging; facingC．encouraged; facing D．to encourage; facing答案：A 考查分词作定语的用法。
句意：似乎他们为我们提供了鼓舞人心的形势，但实际上我们还面临着很多困难。
encouraging令人鼓舞的，鼓舞人心的；encouraged 感到鼓舞的；受鼓励的。
face作动词时为及物动词，表面对，面临，face＝be faced with。
第二空如要用facing，则后无需加with。
8．(2014·滨海高一检测)People seldom realize the voice needs looking after. Many people below the age of 65 are left ________ much older than they are.A．sounded B．soundingC．to sound D．to be sounded答案：B 考查非谓语动词。
句意：人们很少意识到声音也需要保护，很多65岁以下的老人听起来要比实际年龄老。
题干中的后半部分转换成主动语态后应为：...leave many people below the age of 65 sounding much older than they are。
现在分词短语sounding much older than they are在句子中作主语补足语，sound和many people below the age of 65在逻辑关系上为主动关系。
9．With the car ________ down halfway on the road, we had to wait for help coming.A．breaking B．brokenC．being broken D．to break答案：A 考查非谓语动词。
句意：由于汽车在半路上坏了，我们只好等待援助的到来。
car与break之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分同形式作宾语补足语。
10．Jane, ________ for months to find a job as a travel agent, finally gotone as a waitress.A．struggling B．struggledC．having struggled D．to struggle答案：C 考查非谓语动词。
句意：简经过数月寻找一个旅游代理人的职位，最终得到了一份当女服务员的工作。
此处强调动作的先后，且此处非谓语动词短语相当于一个非限制性定语从句，即：who had struggled for months to find a job as a travel agent。
11．The film was really ________. We were greatly ________ while seeing it.A．moving; moving B．moved; movedC．moving; moved D．moved; moving答案：C 考查分词作表语。
film与move之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故第一空用现在分词形式，表示“电影令人感动”。
we和move之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故第二空用过去分词，表示“我们深深为之感动”。
12．—Who were those people with the bananas?—A group ________ itself the League for Peace.A．calling B．callsC．called D．is called答案：A 考查非谓语动词。
句意：——拿香蕉的那些人是谁？——一组自称和平联盟的人。
句中的a group和call之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。
13．My brother saw the children ________ near my house when he went to work at 8：00.A．play B．playingC．to play D．be playing答案：B see sb. doing sth.的意思是“看见某人在做某事”。
现在分词playing 作宾语补足语表示动作play正在进行，是动作的部分过程。
14．—Is this the path ________ to the village?—Yes, it is.A．leads B．ledC．leading D．to lead答案：C leading to the village＝which leads to the village，v.ing形式(现在分词)用作定语。
15．What surprised the man most was ________ to meet his daughter.A．his not allowing B．his not being allowedC．his being not allowed D．his allowing not答案：B 句意：最让那个男人吃惊的是他不被允许与女儿见面。
allow的逻辑宾语是the man，故动名词用被动形式；动名词的否定式在其前加not，故选B。
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Our ________ life makes us ________(satisfy)．2．The baby ________(sleep)on the floor is my nephew.3．As he spoke, he observed everybody ________(look at) him curiously.4．The new building ________(build) in the east of our city now will be a hospital.5．The camera is ________(break), so I'll have it ________(repair)．6．Her hobby is ________(paint)．7．You won't catch me ________(do) that again.8．Can you smell anything ________(burn)?9．Anybody ________(swim)in this river will be fined.10．People in this area need much ________(drink)water.答案：1.satisfying；satisfied 2.sleeping 3.looking at 4.being built 5.broken；repaired 6.painting 7.doing 8.burning 9.swimming 10.drinkingⅢ.阅读理解AMr. Bean is an internationally recognized comedy character on TV and in films. He constantly gets into funny and absurd situations, which greatly amuses audiences regardless of their nationality or culture. The humour is always made clear through a series of simple and funny acts that rely purely on body language, which is universal.One of my favorite shows is Mr. Bean in a fancy restaurant. After being seated at his table, Mr. Bean takes out a card, writes a few words on it, seals(密封) it in an envelope and places it on the table. After a moment, he looks back at the envelope but this time he looks surprised, as if he did not know it was there. He opens it to find a birthday card and delightedly puts it on the table for everyone to see.When he looks at the menu, an astonished look swiftly appears on his face. He takes all the money out of his wallet, counts it and puts it in a plate. He then looks from the menu to the money with concern until he finds one thing thatmakes him smile. Then he orders a dish called “steak tartare”. When the dish arrives, he is shocked to discover that “steak tartare” is actually raw hamburger. He makes an attempt to eat it, but it is clear from the look on his face that he finds the taste truly disgusting. He cannot hide his feelings, except when the waiter asks if everything is all right. When this happens, he smiles and nods, showing that everything is fine. When the waiter is not looking, however, he was busy hiding the raw meat anywhere he can reach—the sugar bowl, the tiny flower vase, inside a small cake and under a plate. He becomes so desperate(绝望的)in the end that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him and throws some down the trousers of the restaurant's violinist!I like to watch Mr. Bean on TV, but I wouldn't like to meet someone like him in real life and I certainly wouldn't like to have dinner with him!文章大意：你知道憨豆先生吗？阅读本篇，品味憨豆先生的幽默趣事吧。