人教版新目标Go for it 中考语法速测(十一)句子种类
2019中考英语goforit版unit11练习学案(重点句子解析).doc
2019中考英语goforit版unit11练习学案（重点句子解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！Unit11CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareSectionA1.【重点句子】Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?【探秘】Couldyouplease…?意为“请你……好吗？”是表示礼貌地请求的交际用语，后接动词原形。
如：CouldyoupleasetellmewhenBettywillcome?【拓展】表示礼貌地请求的句式还有：Wouldyoupleasedo…?/Wouldyouliketodo…?/Wouldyouminddoing…?2.【重点句子】There’salwayssomethinghappening.【探秘】句中的happening是动词的-ing形式作定语，修饰something。
又如：Doyouknowthetwoboysflyingkitesinthesquare?【拓展】动词的-ing形式作后置定语可与定语从句互换。
如：ThemanstandingthereisMike’sfather.→ThemanwhoisstandingthereisMike’sfather.SectionB1.【重点句子】Watertownisagreatplaceforthefamilytotakeavacation.【探秘】句中的forthefamilytotakeavacation是动词不定式复合结构作定语，修饰前面的名词place。
动词不定式短语作定语时，常放在它所修饰的名词或代词之后。
如：MywishtovisitShanghaihascometrue.Herearesomeinterestingbooksforyoutoread.TheScienceMuseumisagreatplaceforkidstovisit.2.【重点句子】Theyhaveorganizedgamesandthestaffdressupasclowns.【探秘】dressup意为“穿上盛装，打扮”，后面接as表示“装扮成……”。
2010年新目标中考英语语法复习资料(go_for_it)
2011年新目标中考英语语法复习资料Go for it！目录第一部分：词法中考专题一：名词……………………………………………Page 2中考专题二：冠词的用法……………………………………Page 3中考专题三：代词……………………………………………Page 5中考专题四：数词……………………………………………Page 9中考专题五：介词……………………………………………Page 11中考专题六：连词……………………………………………Page 14中考专题七：形容词副词……………………………………Page 16中考专题八：动词时态………………………………………Page 21中考专题九：被动语态………………………………………Page 24中考专题十：情态动词………………………………………Page 25中考专题十一：非谓语动词…………………………………Page 27第二部分：句法中考专题十二：主谓一致……………………………………Page 31中考专题十三：倒装句………………………………………Page 32中考专题十四：感叹句………………………………………Page 33中考专题十五：反意疑问句…………………………………Page 34中考专题十六：状语从句……………………………………Page 35中考专题十七：宾语从句……………………………………Page 36中考专题十八：定语从句……………………………………Page 39第一部分：词法中考考点一、名词一、名词的复数：1.名词变复数的规则形式1).一般情况下直接加s book------books cup-----cups2).以辅音字母+y结尾的，先变y为i再加es .city-------cities family-----families3).以s、x、sh、ch结尾的加es .bus-----buses wish------wishes watch------wathes4).以o结尾的多数加S 初中阶段只有三个单词加es .tomato-----tomatoes potato------potatoes hero-----heroes5).以f、fe 结尾的，先把f、fe变v 再加es .leaf----leaves self---selves shelf----shelves life----lives thief---thieves2.少数名词的复数形式是不规则的。
人教版 go for it 中考英语二轮语法复习 非谓语动词
非谓语动词不定式：1.形式：to do2.用法：做不同的成分（见下表）.第一组want to do sth .想要做decide to do sth .决定做would like to do sth .想要做plan to do sth .计划做hope to do sth .希望做expect to do sth .期待做refuse to do sth .拒绝做第二组encourage sb . to do 鼓励某人做allow sb . to do允许某人做tell sb . to do告诉/要求某人做ask sb . to do叫/要求某人做advise sb . to do 建议某人做（区别suggest doing）wish sb . to do希望某人做没有hope sb to do的结构1.不定式的否认形式：在不定式to do前加not即not to do My mum told me not to play in the street.2.常考的使用动词不定式的句型结构有:⑴形式主语结构：It + be + adj.+(fbr / of sb .)+ to do sth .It's adj of sb. to do sth.对于来说做(强调道德，品质特征)(2)形式宾语结构：sb .+ find / think / make + it + adj.+ to do sth . 如：I find it easy to read English every day.我发现每天读英语很容易.(3)It takes sb . some time to do sth .(4)疑问词+不定式：如：I don ' t know what to do. I don ' t know how to do it.(5)too...to…太而不能考点二动词ing形击动名词：1.形式：doing2.用法：用不司成分（见下表）1.后常接动词-ing形式的动词有：finish（完成）,mind（介意），be worth（值得）,be busy（忙于）,practice（练习），have fun（玩得高兴），feel like（想要）=want to do =would like to do, be used to（习惯于）,consider（考虑），enjoy （喜欢）,keep（坚持，持续），avoid （防止）,give up （放弃）,can't help doing （情不自禁）,spend...doing （花时间做）,have troublc/difficulty/problems doing （做...有困难）.几组动词接不定式及动词-ing形式的辨析①forget doing/fbrget to doforget doing sth.忘记做过某事（事情已做）forget to do sth.忘记要做某事（事情没做）②remember doing/remeinber to doremember doing sth.记得做过某事（事情已做）remember to do sth.记得要做某事（事情没做）③regret doing/regret to doregret doing sth.对做过的事情感到遗憾、后悔（已做）regret to do sth.对要做的事感到遗憾（未做）④try doing/try to dotry doing sth.尝试着去做某事try to do sth.设法或努力去做某事⑤go on doing/go on to dogo on doing sth.继续不停地做同一件事情go on to do sth.做完一件事,接着去做另外一件事⑥allow doing sth. /allow sb. to do sth.allow doing sth.允许做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事⑦stop doing/stop to dostop doing sth.停止做某事stop tod。
2023年河南省人教新目标(Go for it)版中考英语二轮专题复习：专项11 非谓语动词
专项十一 非谓语动词
3．作宾语。表示一般的习惯、抽象行为或经常性的动作。如： I enjoy dancing.我喜欢跳舞。 4．作定语。位于被修饰词之前，表明被修饰词的用途、性质等。如： Let's decorate the living room.我们来装饰一下客厅吧。
专项十一 非谓语动词◆常见 Nhomakorabea后接动名词作宾语的动词(词组)
专项十一 非谓语动词
6．作状语。如： They went to see their aunt.他们去见他们的姑姑。
专项十一 非谓语动词
◆常见省略to的动词不定式 1．在使役动词have，make，let以及感官动词see，watch，notice，hear， feel等后面作宾语补足语的不定式，在主动结构中不定式符号to要省略，但 变为被动结构时，要还原to。如： 主动结构：She saw a man rush into the building. 她看见一个男人冲进大楼。 被动结构：A man was seen to rush into the building.有人看见一个男人冲进 大楼。
专项十一 非谓语动词
知识拓展 既可接不定式也可接动名词，但含义不同的常见动词 remember to do sth. 记住要做某事(未做) remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做) forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做) regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事(未做)
专项十一 非谓语动词
consider doing sth.考虑做某事 imagine doing sth.想象做某事 enjoy doing sth.享受做某事 keep doing sth.坚持做某事 suggest doing sth.建议做某事
初中英语 人教版新目标GO for it 标题句及GF句子背默材料
新目标标题句及GF句子【检测】七年级上册Starter Unit 1 早上好！七年级下册Unit 1 你会弹吉他吗？【背诵】七年级上册Starter Unit 1 Good morning! 早上好！S tarter Unit 2 What’s this in English？这个用英语怎么说？Starter Unit 3 What color is it? 它是什么颜色的？Unit1 My name’s Gina. 我的名字叫吉娜。
Unit2 This is my sister. 这是我的妹妹。
Unit3 Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗Unit4 Where is my backpack? 我的背包在哪里？Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball? 你有足球吗？Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 你喜欢香蕉吗？Unit 7 How much are these socks? 这条长裤多少钱？Unit 8 When is your birthday ? 你的生日什么时候？Unit 12 My favorite subject is science 我最喜欢的学科是科学。
七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 你几点钟上学？Unit 3 How do you get to school? 你是怎么到达学校的？Unit 4 Don’t eat in class!不要在课堂上吃东西Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？U nit 6 I’m watching TV我正在看电视。
U nit 7 It’s raining下雨了。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 这附近有邮局吗？Unit 9 What does he look like? 他长得什么样子？Unit 10 I’d like some noodles. 我想要一些面条。
人教版新目标_go_for_it!七年级下册_英语__1-12单元知识点
七下1—6单元必背句子与词组Unit1 Where’s your pen pal from? (ok)1. --你的笔友来自哪里? -- your pen (无“实义动词come, 用is/are”)--他来自加拿大。
-- Where your pen pal (有“实义动词come, 用do/does”)练：They’re _______ Australia, a beautiful country.A. come fromB. comes fromC. fromD. for2. --你的笔友来自加拿大吗？(用法同上)--是的。
your pen Canada? (用法同上) -- 3. 他来自澳大利亚：He is from Australia. 他是澳大利亚人：He is4. --你的笔友住在哪里？--他住在多伦多。
-- He/She lives in Toronto.练：-- When _____ the girl _____ her homework? -- In the evening.A. does, doesB. does, doC. is, doD. is, does-- _______ your sister have a pen pal? Yes, she _______.A. Is, isB. Does, doC. Can, canD. Does, does-- Ling Tao is a Chinese, but now he _______ in the UK.A. liveB. isC. is fromD. comes from5. --你的笔友说什么语言？--他说英语。
-- He/She speaks English.speak+语言；语言；语言；tell sb练：My new pen pal ________ me that he can ________ Chinese but only a little.２I can’t ________ French, but I can ________ it in English.6. 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去看电影：I liketo the moviesmy friends.①②③7.write e-mailsto each other8. 9. 告诉我关于你自己： 讲故事给某人听：10.11.相似单词比较：(1) 信：letter 一点：little (2) 法国：France 法语：French12. (1) like v. 喜欢； 如：(2) like prep. 像； 如：13. (1) country n. 国家； (2) country n.14. (1) from perp. 来自； 如：(2) from prep. 从； 如：Unit2 Where’s the post office? (ok)1. 问路：(1) Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?(2) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office?2. --这儿附近有一个邮局吗？--是的。
新目标(Go for it九年级英语unit11语法宾语从句ppt课件
时态呼应问题
3.当宾语从句是表达客观事实或规律的句子， 其时态仍用一般现在时。
Our physics teacher often told us that the earth goes around the sun.
Exercises:
1.---I wonder ____ you'll water this kind of tree. ---Once a week. A.how often B.how long C.how soon D.how much
Do you know ____ your friend is so worried?
Could you tell me _____ the boys are going to do?
I want to know ______ there is a bookstore here.
The teacher didn't know ______ Ma Fang was ill yesterday.
2、主句谓语动词是表示“想，认为”等意义的动 词 ，如think,believe等，主句的主语是第一人称 （I\we)且主句是一般现在时，从句的否定一般要 转移到主句中。其反意疑问句一般与宾语从句一 致。
连 接 词: whether\if
• 当宾语从句由一般疑问句变来时，用连词if或 whether引导，意为“是否”，表选择。
宾语 从句
初中英语总复习.语法
定义 连接词 语序 时态呼应问题
含义
在复合句中作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
She said that she missed us very much. Could you please tell me if the teacher will
新目标Go for it重点句型归纳 七下至九年级
新目标Go for it重点句型归纳七年级上重点句型这些重点句型在写作文时候可以借鉴，画线部分都是容易犯错的地方，你在写的时候尤其要注意。
此外，某些句型对你做单项选择题的时候也有借鉴作用。
I am \He is\She is 14 years old.My first name is Jenny and my last name is Brown.His telephone number is 84029017.We are good friends.Is that Paul? Yes, it is. Is this your brother? No, it isn’t.I he Paul ? No, he isn’t. Is she your sister? Yes, she isHow is he ? He is fine\well. How are you? I am fine\well.How is your brother? He is fine\well.How are your parents? They’re fine\well.Where is my backpack? Is it on the chair? No, it’s on the floor.Where are my shoes? They are under the bed.Can you help kids swim? Can you help kids with swimmingI want to join the swimming club.Let’s play basketball.That sounds interesting\funny\good.Please take these things to your sister.Can you bring some things to school?How do you spell? What is two and four? It is six.Is that your ID card in the lost and found case?Please call me at 6856034.Thank you for your letter.School starts at 5:00.My favorite subject is English, because it is interesting.I like science. it is difficult but interesting.John doesn’t l ike science, because he thinks it is difficult.I like playing piano, and I can play it well.I like thrillers but I don’t like comedies.I like thrillers and action movies.I don’t like thrillers or movies.My favorite movies are action movies and thrillers.I am really tired after class.Please write and tell me about your day.I want to learn more about China.I want to learn a lot about China.He takes the number 17 bus to go to school.Can you think what his job is?What a funny time to eat breakfast.Please call Zhangheng at 84029017.We have bags for sports at a very good price.My teacher is strict with us.He is busy with his work.He is busy doing his homework.How well do you know your parents?Are you good with kids?七下1.She’s from Japan. He lives in Paris.2. I think/ know/hope + 从句3. It’s next to the library.4..if + 从句5..When + 从句6 . 8. I’m reading a book. He’s reading.7. She wants to be a policewoman.8. Here is/are some …9.She is short with curly hair10. .That sounds good.11.It’s raining/snowing. It’s cloudy/sunny/windy. It was hot and humid.12.. I’m surprised + 从句13. She is of medium build, and she has long hair.14. .I don’t think he’s so great.15. I’d like some noodles .16 I don’t like … or …17. It was time to go home. It is / was time to do sth18. I went to the mountains.19. They were unfriendly.20.That made me feel very happy.21. I don’t mind what young people think of me!22.There is snow on the mountains.八年级上学期1. How often do you exercise? I exercise twice a week.2. What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.3. What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes goes hiking.4. I try to eat a lot of vegetables; I think it's good for my health.5. It's important to eat a balanced diet.6..Everyone gets tired sometimes.7.I'm babysitting my sister next Saturday.8. He thought about going to Greens or Spain,but decided on Canada.9. He plans to have a very relaxing vacation.10. She's leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday.11. I get to school by subway. = I take the subway to school.12. It takes about forty minutes. I live ten miles from school13. . I'm more outgoing than my sister.14. My friend is the same as me.15. Liu Ying isn't as good at sports as her sister.16. She's a little more popular than me.17. We are both quiet. We both enjoy going to parties.18. He is good at school work; She is good at playing basketball.19. I think a good friend can make me laugh.20. I like to have friends who are different from me.22. Here's a recipe for a great turkey sandwich.23. How was your school trip? It was really boring.24. Class 9 had a great time on the school trip.25. He was born in 1973. She's a great Chinese ping pong player.26. Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.27. She became a movie star when she was three years old.28. She first went to a movie when she was three years old.29. He started to learn the piano when he was seven.30. I'm going to move somewhere interesting.I'm going to find a part-time job.31. I'm going to travel all over the world. I'm going to somewhere quiet and beautiful.32.. I hate to do chores. I hate doing the dishes, it's so boring.33.. Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog.34 . Don't forget to clean his bed.35. Last week's talent show was a great success.八年级下unit1--5重点句子1．Everything will be free.2．I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it.3．I want to work for myself when I’m older.4．The head of one of the biggest movie companies in the United Sta tes.5．It will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. （某人）干某事轻易/难It’s easy/difficult (for sb. ) to do sth.6．People will live to be 200 years old.7．As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of interesting people.8．My life will be a lot better than it is now.9．患病得表达方法：have a + 病名，表某处不舒适或病have + a sore +疼痛的部位，have + a＋疼痛的部位＋ache10．你应该You should + v. ...英语中表建议的句型：Let’s (do)…!Shall we (do)…? Why not (do)…?How/What about (doing)…?Would you like to (do)…?You’d better (do)….(I think)you need (to do)….11．stay/keep/be healthy ＝keep in good health12．I hope you (will) feel better soon.13．be good at意为“擅长于……”“在……方面做的好”，相当于do well in eg. She is good at singing.＝She does well in singing.I’m better at reading than listening.I can do better in math.14．have a surprise party开一个惊喜聚会八年级下unit6--10重点句子1．Sb have /has been doing sth.2．It’s +adj for sb tk do sth.3．主+ be + adj + 不定式4．The more……,the more……5．I’m certain / sure that 宾从6．Would you mind (not) doing sth ?7．Could you please (not) do sth ?8．动名词作主语9．rather than / instead of10.spend … on sth / (in) doing sth11.make sb + adj / do sth12.make it + adj + 不定式13．It means that ……14.There be + n + 介短15.have problems / trouble / a hard time doing sth16.Thanks for doing sth九年级重点句型1．Let sb．do．．．“让／允许／听任某人干……2．It\'s time to do．．．“该做……了”；It\'s time for．．．“是……的时候了”3．I\'d like ／love ＋sth．“我想要……”；I\'d like ／love to do“我想做……”4．What about．．．？“……怎么样？”或“……怎么办？” What about．．．？＝How about．．．？用来征求意见或询问消息，about后跟名词、代词或动名词。
人教版 go for it 中考英语二轮语法复习定语从句
1 .定语从句定义：在复合句中作定语的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词, 通常位于定语从句之前。
引导定语从f］的是关系代词that, which, who, whose, whom 和关系副词when, where, why(, 关系代词或关系副词既起连接作用，又充当从句中的一个成2.一般情况下，that既可指人乂可指物，可以代替who, whom和which,在从句中作主语或宾语;which指物，在从句中作主语或宾语;who在从句中作主语或宾语;whom在从句中作宾语;whose在从句中作定语。
A doctor is a person who looks after a patient.先行词主语谓语宾语句意：医生就是照顾病人的人。
3 .定语从句中引导词只能用that的情况：(1 )领先行词为all, any, much, anything, everything, nothing 等不定代词时，只能使用that.Is there anything that you don' t understand?(2)领先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，只能使用that.This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.(3 )领先行词被序数词修饰时，只能使用that.He was the first person that passed the exam.(4 )领先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last 修饰时，只能使用that.This will be the last chance that he can get.（5 ）先行词里同时含有人和物时，只能使用that.They talked about things and persons that they remembered in the school.关系词只能用which的几种情况：①关系代词放在介词之后。
九年级英语 unit 15 语法要点 人教新目标(Go for it)
按照句子的用途，英语句子可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
按照句子的结构，英语句子可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。
中考对句子的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1. 陈述句的构成形式及基本用法；2. 祈使句的构成形式及基本用法；3. 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句的构成形式及基本用法；4. 由what, how引导的感叹句的构成形式、用法及区别对于各种从句的用法我们在后面分别论述。
一. 陈述句的构成形式及基本用法1. 陈述句：陈述句是用来陈述一个事实或表达说话人看法（包括肯定和否定）的句子。
通常用降调，句末用句号“.”。
Tom has a new car.The flower isn’t beautiful.2. 陈述句否定式的构成(1) 如果肯定陈述句的谓语部分含有助动词、情态动词或连系动词be，则只需在这些动词后加not即可构成否定式。
He is playing the guitar.（肯定）He is not playing the guitar.（否定）We can get there before dark.（肯定）We can’t get thee before dark.（否定）(2) 如果陈述句的谓语动词是实意动词，而其中又没有情态动词或助动词时，则需根据人称和时态在该实意动词前加don’t, doesn’t或didn’t。
同时把该实意动词变为原形。
He plays the violin well.（肯定）He doesn’t play the violin well.（否定）She won the game.（肯定）She didn’t win the game.（否定）(3) 如果句子是there be结构或谓语动词是have（有），除了be和have之后加not之外，句中如果有some要变为any。
例如：There is some water in the cup. →There is not any water in the cup.He has some books. →He has not any books.(4) 除not以外，否定词no, never, nothing, nobody, few等也可构成否定句。
人教版goforit七年级下册句子成分(主谓宾宾补双宾)
make me a cake = make a cake for me
buy me a drink = buy a drink for me
主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
他教我们英语。
He teaches us English.
主语+谓语+宾语（人）+宾语（物）
并不是所有的vt都接双宾语，只有少数动词才接双宾语宾语。
句子成分和类型（基本句型）
目录
Catalog
1 七大句子成分 （主语，谓语，宾语，宾补，表语，定语，状语） 2 五大基本句型
3 Summary
You human beings have families. We also have ours in a sentence.
PART 02
句子成分
句子中的大家庭
双宾语（直接宾语和间接宾语）
后来，爸爸妈妈迎来第二个孩子。 妈妈说老大叫间接宾语，老幺叫直接宾语
及物动词 VT.
+一个物 +两个物 +一个物+尾巴
主语 谓语 间接宾语 直接宾语
指代人
指代物
主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
指人
指物、事情
1.间接宾语多指人，直接宾语多指物。 可以带双宾语的动词有：bring, give, show, send, pass, tell
指人
指物、事情
表方向——to
接to的动词有：give，bring，pass， lend，sell，send，show，tell，write
show me the pen. = pass the pen to me
give me a book = give a book to me
goforit九年级第十一单元知识点
goforit九年级第十一单元知识点回顾九年级的学习生涯即将结束，让我们来回顾一下这一学期我们在goforit课程中学到的知识点吧。
本单元的学习内容涉及了多个学科，包括语文、英语、数学、科学和历史，让我们一起来复习一下吧。
在语文方面，我们学习了文言文的课文《洛神赋》。
通过学习这篇课文，我们锻炼了对古文的阅读理解能力，并学会了一些古代的表达方式。
此外，我们还学习了写作技巧，如过渡词的运用和段落的组织。
在英语方面，我们学习了动词的时态和语态。
通过学习这些知识点，我们可以更准确地表达过去、现在和将来的动作。
我们还学习了如何使用被动语态，使句子更加灵活和多样化。
数学是一个需要逻辑思维的学科，本单元我们学习了三角函数的相关概念和性质。
我们通过研究正弦、余弦和正切函数的图像和特点，掌握了解三角形的一些方法，例如正弦定理和余弦定理。
这些知识对于我们理解几何形状和求解实际问题非常重要。
科学内容包括了光的传播和色散现象的研究。
我们学习了光的直线传播特性和折射现象，了解到光在不同介质中的传播速度会有所变化。
我们还研究了色散现象，通过实验观察到不同颜色的光在经过棱镜时会分离出来。
这些知识让我们更深入地了解了光的特性和行为。
最后，我们学习了历史中的秦始皇和他的统一中国的事迹。
我们了解到秦始皇对于中国历史的重要性，并研究了他所做出的一系列政策和改革。
通过学习历史，我们可以更好地理解我们的国家、文化和传统，也可以从中汲取智慧和启示。
这个学期，我们学习了许多有关不同学科的知识点，这些知识点对我们以后的学习和生活都有着重要的影响。
我们在goforit的课程中不仅仅学到了知识，还锻炼了自己的思考能力、学习方法和合作能力。
在接下来的学习中，我们应该继续努力，相信自己的潜力，并勇敢地面对挑战。
无论是学习上的困难还是生活中的挑战，我们都要勇往直前，勇敢去追求自己的梦想。
回顾这个学期的学习经历，我们有很多值得自豪的成果，也有一些需要提高的地方。
人教版 go for it 中考英语二轮语法复习句子种类
He made us stand here.
考点一
2.
分类
用途
例句
一陈 句述
JLfci RzE
肯定的陈述，表示“是如此
They usually go to school by bike.
否认
否认的陈述，表示“不是如此”.
I can't speak Chinese.
一般疑问句
询问一件事或情况是否属实.
3.陈述局部有no>never、hardly>seldom、few、little等 否认或半否认词时，附加疑问 局部用肯定形式。
4.肯定祈使句的反义疑问局部 用will you;won,t you,否认祈 使句反义疑问局部用will youo 5. Let，s开头的祈使句，疑问
l.She is a student, isn't she?
否认句
There be + not +主语 + 其他.
There is no water on the moon.
一般疑问句及回 答
Be there +主语+其他？
Yes, there+be . /No, there + be + not.
Are there someห้องสมุดไป่ตู้pens in your bag?
肯定句：动词原形+其它
否认句：Don't+动词原形+其 它
No+动词ing
Come in, please.
Don't open the door.
No smoking.
人教版Go for it中考复习-句子的种类和成分二
1. 祈使句用来表示命令、请求、建议或劝告。
肯定结构：动词原形开头。
Open the door, please.
否定结构：Don’t/Never + 动词原形+… Don’t talk.
3. So +be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一主语 “……也一样” Neither/Nor +be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一主语 “也不”
So +(同一)主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词 “确实是”
1. 祈使句用来表示命令、请求、建议或劝告。
肯定结构：动词原形开头。
Open the door, please.
祈使句用来表示命令、请求、建议或劝告, 祈使句省略了 主语you。 肯定结构：动词原形开头。 Open the door, please. 否定结构：Don’t/Never + 动词原形+… Don’t talk.
No + n./v.ing No Photos. No Parking! 祈使句的答语根据上下文提供的条件回答。如： 1. --Peter, close the window, please. It is cold here.
--OK, I will./No problem. 2. --Don’t open the window, please. It is cold here.
--Sorry, I won’t.
即时演练
B -- ______ open the box until you get home. ( )
-- ______. A. Never; Yes, I won’t. B. Don’t; No, I won’t. C. Don’t; Yes, I will. D. Never; No, I will.
goforit九年级Unit11重点短语、句子（钰）
goforit九年级Unit11重点短语、句⼦（钰）九上Unit11 重点短语、句⼦1、使某⼈……使我开⼼/不舒服使得某⼈做某事使你放松某⼈被迫做某事他被迫整天躺在床上2、宁可⼲某事我宁可去蓝洋（饭店）。
宁愿……⽽不愿……我宁愿（去）打篮球⽽不愿去游泳3、使某⼈发狂4、越……越我越了解茱丽叶，越意识到我们有很多共同之处。
5、有许多共同之处没有共同之处6、和某⼈成为朋友和某⼈成为好朋友和某⼈成为更好的朋友7、忽略，不提及，不包括被遗忘，被冷落8、为什么不⼲某事呢？⼲某事怎么样？让我们⼲某事吧。
9、那能使我们的友谊更牢固。
10、在⼀个富饶⽽⼜美丽的国家11、有⼀个不开⼼的国王住在那⼉。
12、想要⼲某事13、苍⽩，惨⽩他的脸⾊总是苍⽩的。
14、⽆缘⽆故地哭⽆缘⽆故地笑15、召来，叫来被叫来16、既不……也不都是（因为）⼼理（原因）。
药物既不能帮助他，休息也不能帮助他。
17、担⼼某事担⼼⼲某事18、代替某⼈的位置19、这（就）是他所说的话。
20、（做）某事是怎样的在中国，当你第⼀次见到某个⼈的时候握⼿是礼貌的。
21、被某⼈跟随22、在三天的时间（以内）23、起初，开始时24、得知考试结果25、退还，交还26、在街上（乱）扔垃圾27、依然不开⼼28、找到⼀个拥有权利和⾦钱的开⼼⼈29、寻找，搜索30、他觉得肩上沉甸甸的。
31、停⽌思考停⽌⼲某事停下来去⼲某事32、在学校⾜球场上33、本可以⼲某事他怎么能够错过进那个球呢？错过⼲某事错过某事34、使失望使某⼈失望35、⽐赛失败赢得⽐赛36、他真的很担⼼教练可能把他开除出（⾜球）队。
开除某⼈37、彼德的表情全都写在脸上。
38、敲他的卧室门39、对某⼈要求苛刻别对你⾃⼰要求太苛刻。
40、团队合作41、互相⽀持互相帮助互相学习从错误中汲取教训42、他爸爸说的话使他仔细思考（了⼀番）。
43、彼德⿎起勇⽓去（进⾏）⾜球训练，⽽不是在⼼中害怕。
44、接近某⼈接近⼲某事我们是如此接近于赢得那场⽐赛。
人教版新目标GO FOR IT 七年级上册英语语法汇总
人教版新目标GO FOR IT 七年级上册英语语法汇总人教版新目标GO FOR IT 七年级上册英语语法汇总七年级上册英语语法1．动词be（is,am,are）的用法我(I)用am,你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。
2．this，that和it用法(1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。
(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this,距离说话人远的人或物用that。
如：Thisisaflower.这是一朵花。
(近处)Thatisatree.那是一棵树。
(远处)(3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this,后说that。
如：Thisisapen.Thatisapencil.这是一支钢笔。
那是一支铅笔。
(4)向别人介绍某人时说Thisis…,不说Thatis…。
如：ThisisHelen.Helen,thisisTom.这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。
(5)Thisis不能缩写,而Thatis可以缩写。
如：Thisisabike.That’sacar.这是一辆自行车。
那是一辆轿车。
(6)打电话时，介绍自己用this,询问对方用that。
如：Hello!IsthatMissGreen?喂，是格林小姐吗？Yes,thisis.Who’sthat?是的，我是，你是谁？注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：Iam…,Areyou…？/Whoareyou?(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时,要用it代替this或that。
如：①Isthisanotebook?这是笔记本吗？Yes,itis.是的，它是。
②What’sthat?那是什么？It’sakite.是只风筝。
3．these和those用法this,that,these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those 是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。
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中考语法速测（十一）句子种类一．选择填空1.--___________do teenagers need to sleep?--At least eight hours a night.A.How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How much2. --___________is the population of China now, Jack?--Let me think for a moment. It is about___________.A. How many; 1, 400 millionB. What; 1, 400 millionC. What; 140 millionD. How many; 140 million3. --___________do you sleep every day, Eric?--For about eight hours.A. How muchB. How fastC. How oftenD. How long4. --___________will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?--Maybe in the second half of this year.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhatD. Where5.--___________are the students in your class?--Most of them are only fourteen.A. How longB.How manyC. How oldD. How much6. --___________did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod? --By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.A.WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why7.--I'm tired out after three-day work day and night.--___________relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.A. Why notB. Why don’tC. What aboutD. Shall we8. --___________?--At least three times.A. How much do you pay for Treasure IslandB. How often have you read Treasure IslandC. How long does it take you to finish reading Treasure IslandD. How many times have you read Treasure Island9. --___________is it from Lanzhou to Lhasa?--It's about 2, 160 kilometers.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How many10.--Dad,___________can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?-- In about an hour.A.how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how far11.--Excuse me, ___________is this T-shirt?--It’s 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old12. --___________do you put a lot of snakes into the forest? --To protect the ecosystemA. WhyB. WhichC. HowD. When13. --___________dictionary is this? It’s very nice.--I think it's Mary’s.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhomD. Which14.--Long time no see.--Very well. Thanks a lot.A.How old are youB. How are you doingC. Where have you beenD.What are you doing15.--Excuse me,___________?--June 26th, 2019.A.What is the dateB. whose is the kiteC. how is the weatherD. what day is it16.--You looked unhappy just now,___________?--I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.A. What did you eat for lunchB. How was your picnicC. What happened to youD. How did you go there二、用合适的词语填空1. --Look at my new dress.-- Wow!___________beautiful it is!2.--The belt road(一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.--So it has. ___________exciting news for people all over the world.3.___________nice weather it is! Let's go out for a picnic.4.--___________hard-working boy Zhou Bin is!--Yes. I’m sure he'll pass the test.5.--Wang Bin has never stopped smoking,___________he?--___________, he hasn't. Although his wife always advises him not to.6. --He didn't go to school, did he?--___________,he___________, though he had a stomachache.7.--The rain is too heavy. We can hardly go out, can we?--___________,___________ ___________, or we’ll get wet and have a cold.8.Your partner always get up early on school days. He's seldom been late for school, ___________ ___________?9. --Seven had nothing for breakfast this morning,___________ ___________?--No. Because he had a fever.10.--There is nothing left in the fridge,___________ ___________?-- No. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.三、根据语篇内容, 填写合适的词语Today I want to share something valuable with you. I will never forget the lesson that Mr. Li gave us two years ago. One day Mr. Li was speaking to us in our school meeting room. He began his speech by holding up a ¥100 bill. He asked, "There 1.___________(be) a ¥100 bill in my hand now. Who would like this ¥100 bill?” Most of us put up our hands quickly. Then he said,"I’m going to give this¥100 to one of you, but first let me do this. " He then made the bill into a ball and said,“2.___________wants it now?"We raised our hands again. But he said,Wait a moment. He then dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. After that, he picked up the dirty bill and said,"Who still wants it?” Many hands were still up.“My friends,”he said," you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter 3.____________I did to the money, you still want it because it did not go down in value. It was still worth ¥100!”"We always lose many chances in our lives, " He went on speaking. "We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter 4.__________has happened to you, you will never lose your value, you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from 5.___________you do or 6._____________you are from, but 7.__________YOU ARE.”“You are special and valuable. 8._____________(not) ever forget it!”语法速测(十一)[句子种类]一．1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.C二．1. How 2. What 3. What 4. What a 5. has No 6. Yes did7. No we can’t 8. has he 9. did he 10. is there三. 1. is 2. Who 3. what 4. what 3. what 6. where 7. WHO 8.Don’t补充：单项选择一1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ________?A. didn’t sheB. was sheC. did sheD. wasn’t she2. There’s hardly ________ milk in the bottle, ________ there?A. no, isn’tB. some, isC. little, isn’tD. any, is3. He has never ridden a horse before, ________?A. does heB. has heC. hasn’t heD. doesn’t he4. - He seldom came here, ________? - Yes sir.A. didn’t heB. does heC. doesn’t heD. did he5. Everything seems all right, ________?A. does itB. don’t theyC. won’t itD. doesn’t it7. One can’t be too modest, can ________?A. oneB. heC. itD. we8. No one failed in the exam, ________?A. was heB. did oneC. did theyD. didn’t he10. Neither you nor I am a artist, ________?A. am IB. aren’t weC. are weD. amn’t I11. He can’t be her father, ________ he?A. isB. isn’tC. canD. can’t12. They have no time to visit the museum, ________?A. do theyB. haven’t theyC. don’t theyD. will they14. You’d better go at once, ________ you?A. hadn’tB. didC. didn’tD. don’t15. You’d rather work than play, ________ you?A. hadn’tB. wouldn’tC. didn’tD. mustn’t Keys：1－5 CDBDD 6－10 BACDC 11－15 AABAB单项选择二1. There ________ a pencil-box on the desk．A. isB. areC. hasD. have2. Could you tell me ________?A. Mrs King where livesB. where does Mrs King liveC. where Mrs King livesD. Mrs King lives where3. Your brother came to see you，________?A. does heB. doesn't heC. did heD. didn't he4. It's getting cloudy，________?A. does' itB. doesn't itC. is itD. isn't it5. ________ keep me waiting so long．A. NotB. Won'tC. Don'tD. Not to6. Mr Green hasn't been to Beijing, ________?A. has heB. hasn't heC. did heD. didn't he7. You have your lunch at school, ________?A. have youB. haven't youC. do youD. don't you8. ________ sunny day! Let's go out for a walk．A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What9. -Can you tell me ________? -Sure She's a nurseA. where is your sisterB. where your sister isC. what is your sisterD. what your sister is10. John likes listening to the radio，________?A. does heB. doesn't heC. doesn't JohnD. does Johe11. Neither you nor I ________ on the team．A. areB. wereC. amD. is12. ________ delicious food!I'd like some more.A. what aB. How aC. WhatD. How13. ________ there a cat under the chair?A. AreB. IsC. HasD. Have14. Could you tell me ________?A. when the train will arriveB. when the train arrivedC. when did the train arriveD. when does the train arrives15. -________ bad weather! -Yes，But it's going to be fine soon，I thinkA. HowB. What aC. What anD. WhatKeys：1【答案】A.【析】There be 句形中的be 动词要看其后面离它最近的名词而定，如：There are two books and a pencilon the desk 但却可以讲There is a pencil andtwo books on the desk2【答案】C.【析】宾语从句中的疑问句要用陈述语序。