高一unit1-3

合集下载

Unit 1-3 Reading for Writing -【上好英语课】2020-2021学年高一上学期(人教版2019必修第一册) (备课堂)

Unit 1-3 Reading for Writing -【上好英语课】2020-2021学年高一上学期(人教版2019必修第一册) (备课堂)

(1)attract one’s attention attract sb.to sth. be attracted to be attracted by (2)attraction n. a tourist attraction (3)attractive adj.
吸引某人的注意 吸引某人关注某事 被吸引到;迷上了 被……吸引 有趣的东西;吸引人之物 旅游景点 有吸引力的;引人注目的
UNIT 1 reading for writing
01
教材助读 解疑清障
02
要点透析 讲练互动03知能演练 轻松闯关①behaviour[bI'heIvjə(r)]n.行为;举止 ②generation[ˌdʒenə'reIʃn] n.一代(人) ③attract[ə'trækt]vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣) be attracted to 喜爱
focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距 n.中心;重点; 焦点 (佳句背诵) I can’t focus on the book with him singing next door. 他在隔壁唱歌,我没法专心看书。
(1)focus on focus one’s attention on... (2)the focus of attention
④focus['fəʊkəs]vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距 n.中心;重 点;焦点 focus on 集中;特别关注 focus...on...把……专注于…… ⑤addicted[ə'dIktId]adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的 addict['ædIkt]n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人 addicted to 对……很入迷 ⑥concentrate on 集中精力于;全神贯注于

【推荐】高一英语unit1lesson1-3

【推荐】高一英语unit1lesson1-3

第一单元Lesson One A Perfect Day? 导学案(3)Tips: The Chinese word for crisis is divided into two characters,one meaning danger and the other meaning opportunity.中文的“危机”分为两个字,一个意味着危险,另外一个意味着机会。

Learning goals:1.学习一般现在时和现在进行时 2.巩固前文所学英语语言知识。

Learning guide:1利用发现法来探究一般现在时和现在进行时的的基本结构。

2分析掌握两种时态的用法区别。

Studying steps:Ste pⅠ:Grammar1)一般现在时表示反复进行的,经常性的动作(惯例,习惯)或永久性存在的状态及客观存在及普遍真理。

如:eg.①We go to school every day.②She is always ready to help others③The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起一般现在时常和下列时间状语连用:always, usually, every morning, often, never, twice a week…2)现在进行时(一)基本构成:(B级)(二)基本用法:1) 表示说话时正在进行的动作e.g.I am listening to the teacher. (B级)2) 现阶段一直在进行的动作(说话时不一定正在做)I’m learning to drive. (B级)I’m writing a book these days. (B级)3)表示一种厌恶或赞许的情绪,常与always / constantly 等频率副词连用。

e.g. She is always studying hard. (B级)They are always doubting my words. (B级)常和现在进行时连用的时间状语有:just, now, at the moment, at present…StepⅡ巩固练习。

人教版高一英语必修一unit1-3的短语和语法

人教版高一英语必修一unit1-3的短语和语法

Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1. be good to 对……友好be good for 对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…2.add up sth 加起来add up to 总计add to 增加;加强(多用于抽象意义)a dd…to…在…中加上….3. get sth done使某物/事被做…4. on purpose 有目的的5. go /be on holiday 休假6. be upset不安upset sb.使某人心烦意乱be/get upset about 为…心烦;为…不安7. face to face 面对面hand in hand 手拉手shoulder by shoulder 肩并肩8. fall in love (with sb.) (同某人)坠入爱河,(与某人)相爱9. join in 参加(某些活动:讨论、游戏、工作、比赛…);take part in 参加(群众性活动、会议等,参加者持积极态度,起一份作用)join 加入(组织,社会团体;参军;并成为其中一员)10. have trouble with sth. have trouble/difficulty in doing11. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛;遭受go through遭遇;经历;获准,通过12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at=do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much +n,(不可数)太多……much too +adj. 太…19. no longer=not …any longer 如今不再……20. it’s no pleasure/use doing sth 做…并不开心/没有用21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事22. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事It so happened that…. 正巧23.for example, 例如,(具体举一个例子)namely 即,(把例举的事物举完)such as+n./doing诸如…之类(例举事物中的多个例子)二、语法点1.直接引语和间接引语,注意人称、时态、时间状语的变化!2. 强调句型:It is/was+ 强调部分(除谓语外)+that/who+其他部分3. 第…次做…. : It is/ was the fisrt( second…序数词) time+that….have/had done….4. 动名词做定语,与修饰的名词无逻辑上的主谓关系,只表示所修饰名词的一般用途,必须位于名词之前:swimming pool、reading room、hiding place现在分词做定语:与修饰的名词有,逻辑上的主谓关系,表示所修饰名词特征,表修饰的名词正在进行的动作:flying bird、running boy、singing girl….5.with +复合结构,中间可包含副词、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语等,在句子起状语作用。

高一英语1-3单元单词短语总结(最新版)

高一英语1-3单元单词短语总结(最新版)

Unit 1 A new start重点单词与短语★1.senior adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的(年纪较大的) senior high 高中be senior to... 比……高;比……年长His position is senior to mine in the company.在公司里他的职位比我的高。

junior adj. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的inferior adj.(地位或等级)低等的;较差的2.curious adj. 好奇的(稀奇古怪的) be curious about sth.对某事感到好奇be curious to do sth.很想做某事;急于做某事Children are curious about how the world came into being孩子们对这个世界是怎样形成的感到好奇。

curiously adv.好奇地curiosity n.好奇心out ofcuriosity 出于好奇3.impression n.印象,感想leave/make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象be under the impression that...感觉……Helen spoke so confidently that she made a deep impression on her boss海伦说得如此自信以至于她给老板留下了一个深刻的印象。

Impressive adj.给人深刻印象的impress v.使留下深刻印象4.moment n.某一时刻(片刻,瞬间)、引导时间状语从句。

in a moment立刻,马上the moment 一……就……for a moment 一会儿from that moment on 从那以后We are busy at the moment.我们此刻很忙。

5 eagerness n.热切,渴望In eagerness热切地,渴望地People were pushing each other out of the way in their eagerness to get to the front人们互相推搡着渴望挤到前面去词汇串记eagerness n. eager adj渴望的anxious adj. 渴望的keen adj.渴望的eager adj. be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事be eager for 渴望6 explore v.考察,探险I’m going to take advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle我要利用这次旅行来探索这座城堡的历史。

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit3_单元经典短语详解

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit3_单元经典短语详解

单元经典短语详解take part in 参加(活动)【经典例句】He took an active part in sports.他积极参加体育运动。

【考点聚焦】比较:take part in,join,join in,attendjoin参加,加入(组织、政党、团体等)如:join the Party入党join the army参军join(sb.)in (doing) sth.参加活动,一起做某事如:Will you join us in the discussion?你和我们一起讨论吗?The whole crowd joined in singing the popular song.一群人一起唱流行歌曲。

attend 出席,参加如:attend school 上学attend a meeting 参加会议【活学活用】14.用take part in,join,join in,attend的合适形式填空1)I hope you’ll the discussion.2)Will you us the English evening?3)I the school basketball team last term.4)He often a social gathering in the school.5)Every four years,many athletes from different countries the Olympic Games.答案:1)join in/take part in2)join;in3)joined4)attends5)join in/take part in depend on依靠、依赖【经典例句】All living things depend on the sun for their growth.万物生长靠太阳。

【考点聚焦】depend on除表示“依靠、依赖”外,还可译成“相信”“依……而定”。

高一下学期英语第一单元至第三单元测试题

高一下学期英语第一单元至第三单元测试题

2005—2006学年第二学期检测题(Unit1 –Unit3)高一英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白后,你将有时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听下面一段材料,回答第1至第3题。

1.What does the woman think of the coming examinations?A. Very easyB. Very difficultC. Not very difficult2. What does the woman want to be?A. An officer B .A teacher C. A researcher3. What has a great effect on the woman’s choice?A. Her familyB. Her teacherC. Her hometown请听下面一段材料,回答第4至第6题。

4. What will Tom go to New Zealand to do?A. Go sightseeingB. Meet his bossC. Set up a branch company5. How soon are Tom and his wife going to New Zealand?A. In half a yearB. In a couple of monthsC. In two weeks6. Where are Tom and Susan going to meet this weekend?A. At Susan’sB. At Tom’sC. In a restaurant请听下面一段材料,回答第7至第9题。

7. what is Mary doing?A. She is workingB. She is listening to the radioC. She is traveling8. What is the weather like in Paul’s city now?A. Windy and snowyB. Sunny but windyC. Cold and wet9. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the phoneB. In a planeC. In the street请听下面一段材料,回答第10至第12题。

高一英语必修1~3单词表人教版(新课标)

高一英语必修1~3单词表人教版(新课标)

高中英语必修1 词汇表(新课标人教版)英语(必修)1Book 1 Unit 1△ survey /'sə:vei/ n. 调查;测验add up 合计upset :[ʌp'set] adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset,upset) 使不安;使心烦ignore /iɡ'nɔ:/ vt. 不理睬;忽视calm /kɑ:m/ vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm (…) down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to 不得不;必须concern /kən'sə:n/ vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose /lu:s/ adj. 松的;松开的△ vet /vet/ n. 兽医go through 经历;经受△ Amsterdam /æmstə'dæm/ n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands /'neðələndz/ n. 荷兰(西欧国家)△ Jewish /'dʒu(:)iʃ/ adj. 犹太人的;犹太族的German /'dʒə:mən/ adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语△ Nazi /'nɑ:tsi/ n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的set down 记下;放下;登记series /'siəri:z/ n. 连续;系列a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套△ Kitty /'kiti/ n. 基蒂(女名)outdoors /'aut'dɔ:z/ adv. 在户外;在野外△ spellbind /'spelbaind/ vt. (spellbound, spellbound)迷住;迷惑on purpose 故意in order to 为了……dusk /dʌsk/ n. 黄昏;傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder /'θʌndə/ vi. 打雷;雷鸣n. 雷;雷声entire /in'taiə/ adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的entirely /in'taiəli/ adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地power /pauə/ n. 能力;力量;权力face to face 面对面地curtain /'kə:tən/ n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty /'dʌsti/ adj. 积满灰尘的no longer / not … any long er 不再……partner /'pɑ:tnə/ n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle /'setl/ vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决suffer /'sʌfə/ vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历suffer from 遭受;患病△ loneliness /'ləunlinis/ n. 孤单;寂寞highway /'haiwei/ n. 公路;大路recover /ri'kʌvə/ vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack /pæk/ vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李n. 小包;包裹pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase /'su:tkeis/ n. 手提箱;衣箱△ Margot /'mɑ:ɡəu/ n. 玛戈(女名)overcoat /'əuvəkəut/ n. 大衣;外套teenager /'ti:n eidʒə/ n. 十几岁的青少年get along with 与……相处;进展△ gossip /'ɡɔsip/ vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈fall in love 相爱;爱上exactly /iɡ'zæktli/ adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree /disə'ɡri:/ vi. 不同意grateful /'ɡreitful/ adj. 感激的;表示谢意的dislike /dis'laik/ n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶join in 参加;加入tip /tip/ n. 揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒△ secondly /'sekəndli/ adv. 第二;其次swap /swɔp/ vt. 交换item /'aitəm/ n. 项目;条款Book 1 Unit 2△ subway /'sʌbwei/ n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁elevator /'eliveitə/ n. 电梯;升降机petrol /'petrəl/ n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)gas /ɡæs/ n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气official /ə'fiʃl/ adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的voyage /'vɔiidʒ/ n. 航行;航海△ conquer /'kɔŋkə/ vt. 征服;占领because of 因为;由于native /'neitiv/ adj. 本国的;本地的n. 本地人;本国人△ Amy /'eimi/ n. 艾米(女名)come up 走近;上来;提出apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ n. <美>公寓住宅;单元住宅actually /'æktʃuəli/ adv. 实际上;事实上AD 公元base /beis/ vt. 以…为根据n. 基部;基地;基础at present 现在;目前gradual /'ɡrædʒuəl/ adj. 逐渐的;逐步的gradually /'grædʒuəli/ adv. 逐渐地;逐步地Danish /'deiniʃ/ n. 丹麦语;adj. 丹麦的;丹麦的人;丹麦语的△ enrich /in'ritʃ/ vt. 使富裕;充实;改善vocabulary /və'kæbjuləri/ n. 词汇;词汇量;词表△ Shakespeare /ʃeikspiə/ 莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人) make use of 利用;使用spelling /'speliŋ/ n. 拼写;拼法△ Samuel Johnson /'sæmjuəl 'dʒɔnsn/塞缪尔·约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)△ Noah Webster/'nəuə 'webstə/ 诺厄·韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)latter /'lætə/ adj. 较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identity /ai'dentəti/ n. 本身;本体;身份fluent /'flu:ənt/ adj. 流利的;流畅的fluently /'flu:əntlɪ/ adv. 流利地;流畅地Singapore /siŋə'pɔ:/ n. 新加坡(东南亚国家) Malaysia /mə'leiziə/ n. 马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛such as 例如……;像这种的frequent /'fri:kwənt/ adj. 频繁的;常见的frequently /'fri:kwəntli/ adv. 常常;频繁地usage /'ju:sidʒ/ n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法command /kə'mɑ:nd/ n. & vt. 命令;指令;掌握request /ri'kwest/ n. & vt. 请求;要求△ dialect /'daiəlekt/ n. 方言expression /ik'spreʃn/ n. 词语;表示;表达midwestern /mid'westən/ adj. 中西部的;有中西部特性的African /'æfrikən/ adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spanish /'spæniʃ/ adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与eastern /'i:stən/ adj. 东方的;东部的southeastern /sa uθ'i:stən/ adj. 东南方的;来自东南的northwestern /nɔ:θ'westən/ adj. 西北方的;来自西北的recognize /'rekəɡnaiz/ vt. 辨认出;承认;公认lorry /'lɔri/ n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)△ Lori /'lɔri/ n. 罗丽(女名)△ Houston /'hju:stən/ n.休斯敦(美国城市)△ Texas /'teksəs/ n.得克萨斯州(美国州名)accent /'æksənt/ n. 口音;腔调;重音△ Buford /'bju:fəd/ n.布福德(姓氏;男名)△ Lester /'lestə/ n.莱斯特(姓氏;男名)△ catfish /'kætfiʃ/ n. 鲶鱼lightning /'laitniŋ/ n. 闪电straight /streit/ adv. 直接;挺直adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的block /blɔk/ n. 街区;块;木块;石块cab /kæb/ n. 出租车Book 1 Unit 3journal /'dʒə:nl/ n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物transport /'trænspɔ:t/ n. 运送;运输/træn'spɔ:t/ vt. 运输;运送prefer /pri'fə:/ vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)disadvantage /disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ/ n. 不利条件;不便之处fare /fεə/ n. 费用△ route /ru:t/ n. 路线;路途△ Mekong /mi:'kɔŋ/ n. 湄公河flow /fləu/ vi. 流动;流出n. 流动;流量ever since 从那以后persuade /pə'sweid/ vt. 说服;劝说cycle /'saikl/ vi. 骑自行车graduate /'ɡrædʒueit/ vi. 毕业/'ɡrædʒuət/ n. 大学毕业生finally /'fainəli/ adv. 最后;终于schedule /'ʃədju:əl, 'skedʒuəl/ n. 时间表;进度表vt. 为某事安排时间fond /fɔnd/ adj. 喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的be fond of 喜爱;喜欢shortcoming /'ʃɔ:t'kʌmiŋ/ n. 缺点stubborn /'stʌbən/ adj. 顽固的;固执的organize /'ɔ:ɡənaiz/ vt. 组织;成立care about 关心;忧虑;惦念△ detail /'di:teil, di'teil/ n. 细节;详情△ source /sɔ:s/ n. 来源;水源determine /di'tə:min/ vt. 决定;确定;下定决心determined /di'tə:mind/ adj. 坚决的;有决心的change one’s mind 改变主意journey /'dʒə:ni/ n. 旅行;旅程altitude /'æltitju:d/ n. 海拔高度;高处make up one’s mind 下决心;决定give in 投降;屈服;让步△ atlas /'ætləs/ n. 地图;地图集△ glacier /'ɡlæsiə; 'ɡleiʃə/ n. 冰河;冰川△ rapids /ræpidz/ n. 急流valley /'væli/ n. (山)谷;流域△ waterfall /'wɔ:təfɔ:l/ n. 瀑布pace /peis/ vi. 缓慢而行;踱步n. 一步;速度;步调bend /bend/ n. 弯;拐角vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi. 弯身;弯腰△ meander /mi'ændə/ n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动△ delta /'deltə/ n. 三角洲attitude /'ætɪtjuːd/ n. 态度;看法△ Qomolangma /tʃəumə'luŋmə/ n.珠穆朗玛峰boil /bɔil/ vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecast /'fɔ:kɑ:st/ n. & vt. 预测;预报parcel /'pɑ:sl/ n. 小包;包裹insurance /in'ʃuərəns/ n. 保险wool /wul/ n. 羊毛;毛织品as usual 照常reliable /ri'laiəbl/ adj. 可信赖的;可靠的view /vju:/ n. 风景;视野;观点;见解vt. 观看;注视;考虑△ yak /jæk/ n. 牦牛pillow /'piləu/ n. 枕头;枕垫midnight /'midnait/ n. 午夜;子夜at midnight 在午夜flame /fleim/ n. 火焰;光芒;热情beneath /bi'ni:θ/ prep. 在……下面△Laos /laus/ n.老挝(东南亚国家)△Laotian /'lauʃiən/ n.老挝人adj.老挝(人)的temple /'templ/ n. 庙宇;寺庙cave /keiv/ n. 洞穴;地窖Book 1 Unit 4 earthquake /'ə:θkweik/ n. 地震quake /kweik/ n. 地震right away 立刻;马上well /wel/ n. 井△ crack /kræk/ n. 裂缝;噼啪声vt. & vi. (使)开裂;破裂△ sm elly /'smeli/ adj. 发臭的;有臭味的△ farmyard /'fɑ:mjɑ:d/ n. 农场;农家pipe /paip/ n. 管;导管burst /bə:st/ vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂;爆发n. 突然破裂;爆发million /'miljən/ n. 百万event /i'vent/ n. 事件;大事as if 仿佛;好像at an end 结束;终结nation /'neiʃən/ n. 民族;国家;国民canal /kə'næl/ n. 运河;水道steam /sti:m/ n. 蒸汽;水汽dirt /də:t/ n. 污垢;泥土ruin /'ru:in/ n. 废墟;毁灭vt. 毁灭;使破产in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪suffering /'sʌfəriŋ/ n. 苦难;痛苦extreme /ik'stri:m/ adj. 极度的injure /'indʒə/ vt. 损害;伤害△ survivor /sə'vaivə/ n. 幸存者;生还者;残存物destroy /di'strɔi/ vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭brick /brik/ n. 砖;砖块dam /dæm/ n. 水坝;堰堤track /træk/ n. 轨道;足迹;痕迹useless /'ju:slis/ adj. 无用的;无效的;无益的shock /ʃɔk/ vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动n. 休克;打击;震惊rescue /'reskju:/ n. & vt. 援救;营救trap /træp/ vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱;困境electricity /i lek'trisəti/ n. 电;电流;电学disaster /di'zɑ:stə/ n. 灾难;灾祸dig out 掘出;发现bury /'beri/ vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏mine /main/ n. 矿;矿山;矿井miner /main/ n. 矿工shelter /'ʃeltə/ n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处a (great) number of 许多;大量的title /'taitl/ n. 标题;头衔;资格reporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ n. 记者bar /bɑ:/ n. 条;棒;条状物damage /'dæmidʒ/ n. & vt. 损失;损害frighten /'fraitən/ vt. 使惊吓;吓唬frightened /'fraitnd/ adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的frightening /'fraitəniŋ/ adj. 令人恐惧的congratulation /kənɡrætʃu'leiʃən/ n.祝贺;(复数)贺词judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n. 裁判员;法官vt. 断定;判断;判决sincerely /sin'siəli/ adv. 真诚地;真挚地express /ik'spres/ vt. 表示;表达n. 快车;速递outline /'autlain/ n. 要点;大纲;轮廓headline /'hedlain/ n. 报刊的大字标题cyclist /'saiklist/ n. 骑自行车的人Book 1 Unit 5△Nelson Mandela /'nelsn mæn'delə/纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)quality /'kwɔləti/ n. 质量;品质;性质△ warm-hearted /wɔ:m 'ha:tid/ adj. 热心肠的mean /mi:n/ adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的active /'æktiv/ adj. 积极的;活跃的generous /'dʒenərəs/ adj. 慷慨的;大方的△ easy-going /i:zi:'gəuiŋ/ adj. 随和的;温和宽容的self /self/ n. 自我;自身selfish /'selfiʃ/ adj. 自私的selfless /'selflis/ adj. 无私的;忘我的selflessly /'selflisli/ adv. 无私地;忘我地devote /di'vəut/ vt. (与to连用)献身;专心于devoted /di'vəutid/ adj. 忠实的;深爱的△William Tyndale /'wiljəm 'tindl/威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)△Bible /'baibl/ n.《圣经》△Norman Bethune /'nɔ:mən bə'θu:n/ 诺曼·白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师)△ invader/in'veidə/ n. 侵略者found /faund/ vt. 建立;建设republic /ri'pʌblik/ n. 共和国;共和政体principle /'prinsəpl/ n. 法则;原则;原理△ nationalism /'næʃnəlizəm/ n. 民族主义;国家主义△ livelihood /'laivlihud/ n. 生计;谋生△Mohandas Gandhi /məu'hændəs 'gændi/莫罕达斯·甘地(印度国民大会党领袖) peaceful /'pi:sful/ adj. 和平的;平静的;安宁的△ giant /'dʒaiənt/ adj. 巨大的;庞大的△ leap /li:p/ n. 飞跃;跳跃mankind /mæn'kaind/ n. 人类lawyer /'lɔ:jə/ n. 律师guidance /'ɡaidəns/ n. 指导;领导legal /'li:ɡl/ adj. 法律的;依照法律的fee /fi:/ n. 费(会费;学费等);酬金△passbook /'pɑ:s buk/ n.南非共和国有色人种的身证△Johannesburg /dʒəu'hænisbə:g/ n.约翰内斯堡(南非城市)out of work 失业hopeful /'həupful/ adj. 有希望的△ANC非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(African National Congress)youth /ju:θ/ n. 青年;青年时期league /li:ɡ/ n. 同盟;联盟;联合会Youth League青年团stage /steidʒ/ n. 舞台;阶段;时期vote /vəut/ vt. & vi. 投票;选举n. 投票;选票;表决attack /ə'tæk/ vt. 进攻;攻击;抨击violence /'vaiələns/ n. 暴力;暴行as a matter of fact 事实上blow up 使充气;爆炸equal /'i:kwəl/ adj. 相等的;平等的in trouble 在危险;受罚;痛苦;忧虑等的处境中willing /'wiliŋ/ adj. 乐意的;自愿的unfair /ʌn'fεə/ adj. 不公正的;不公平的turn to 求助于;致力于△ quote /kwəut/ n. 引用语;语录△ release/ri'li:s/ vt. 释放;发行lose heart 丧失勇气或信心△ Robben Island /'rɔbən 'ailənd/ 罗本岛escape /i'skeip/ vi. 逃脱;逃走;泄露blanket /'blæŋkit/ n. 毛毯;毯子educate /'edʒukeit/ vt. 教育;训练educated /'edʒukeitid/ adj. 受过教育的;有教养的come to power 当权;上台beg /beɡ/ vi. 请求;乞求relative /'relətiv/ n. 亲戚;亲属terror /'terə/ n. 恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动cruelty /'kru:əlti/ n. 残忍;残酷reward /ri'wɔ:d/ n. 报酬;奖金vt. 酬劳;奖赏△Transkei /træns 'kai/ n. 特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区)set up 设立;建立sentence /'sentəns/ vt. 判决;宣判be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)anti- /前缀/ 反;抗;阻anti-black adj. 反黑人的△Cape Town 开普敦(南非立法首都)president /'prezidənt/ n. 总统;会长;校长;行长△Nobel Peace Prize /nəu'bel 'pi:s 'praiz/诺贝尔和平奖opinion /ə'pinjən/ n. 意见;看法;主张高中英语必修2 词汇表(新课标人教版)英语必修2Book 2 Unit 1△cultural /'kʌltʃərəl/ adj.文化的△relic /'relik/ n.遗物;遗迹;纪念物rare /rεə/ adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的valuable /'væljuəbl/ adj.贵重的;有价值的survive/sə'vaiv/ vi.幸免;幸存;生还vase /vɑ:z/ n.花瓶;瓶dynasty /'dinəsti, 'dai-/ n.朝代;王朝△Taj Mahal /ta:dʒ mə'ha:l/ 泰姬陵△ivory /'aivəri/ n.象牙△dragon /'dræɡən/ n.龙△amber /'æmbə/ n.琥珀;琥珀色in search of 寻找△Frederick William I /'fredrik 'wiljəm ðə 'fə:st/腓特烈·威廉一世(普鲁士国王)△Prussia /'prʌʃə/ n.(史)普鲁士(位于北欧)amaze /ə'meiz/ vt.使吃惊;惊讶amazing /ə'meiziŋ/ adj.令人吃惊的select/si'lekt/ vt.挑选;选择honey /'hʌni/ n.蜜;蜂蜜design/di'zain/ n.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思fancy/'fænsi/ adj.奇特的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好style /stail/ n.风格;风度;类型decorate/'dekəreit/ v.装饰;装修jewel /'dʒu:əl/ n.珠宝;宝石artist /'ɑ:tist/ n.艺术家belong/bi'lɔŋ/vi.属于;为……的一员belong to属于△Peter the Great彼得大帝(俄国皇帝)in return 作为报答;回报△Czar /'za:/ n.沙皇troop /tru:p/ n.群;组;军队△St Petersburg /sənt 'pi:təzbə:g/ n.圣彼得堡(俄罗斯城市) reception /ri'sepʃn/ n.接待;招待会;接收△CatherineⅡ/'kæθərin ðə 'sekənd/叶卡捷琳娜二世(俄国女皇)at war处于交战状态remove/ri'mu:v/ vt.移动;搬开less than少于wooden /'wudn/ adj.木制的doubt/daut/ n.怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信△Königsberg /'kə:nisbə:g/ n.哥尼斯堡(俄罗斯港市Kaliningrad的旧称) △the Baltic Sea /'bɔ:ltik 'si:/ 波罗的海△mystery /'mistri ;US 'mistəri/ n.神秘;神秘的事物former /'fɔ:mə/ adj.以前的;从前的worth/wə:θ/ prep.值得的;相当于……的价值n.价值;作用adj. /古/ 值钱的△rebuild /ri:'bild/ vt.重建local /'ləukl/ adj.本地的;当地的apart /ə'pɑ:t/ adv.分离地;分别地take apart拆开△Leningrad /'leningræd/ n.列宁格勒(苏联城市) painting /'peintiŋ/ n.绘画;画castle /'kɑ:sl/ n.城堡△Windsor /'winzə/ Castle 温莎城堡(英国著名城堡)trial /'traiəl/ n.审判;审讯;试验△eyewitness /ai 'witnis/ n.目击者;证人evidence /'evidəns/ n.根据;证据△Jan Hasek /'jæn 'hæzək/ 简·哈兹克(男名)△Czech Republic /'tʃek ri'pʌblik/ 捷克共和国(东欧国家) explode/ik'spləud/ vi.爆炸entrance /'entrəns/ n.入口△Hans Braun /'hænz 'brɔ:n/ 汉斯·布朗(男名)sailor /'seilə/ n.水手;海员;船员sink/siŋk/ (sank,sunk; sunk,sunken) vi.下沉;沉下△Anna Petrov /'ænə 'petrɔv/ 安娜·帕特罗夫(女名) maid /meid/ n.少女;女仆△Berlin /bə: 'lin/ n. 柏林(德国首都)think highly of看重;器重△Johann Webber /jəu'hæn 'veibə/ 约翰·韦伯(男名) informal /in'fɔ:ml/ adj.非正式的debate /di'beit/ n.争论;辩论vi.争论;辩论Book 2 Unit 2 ancient /'einʃənt/ adj.古代的;古老的compete/kəm'pi:t/ vi.比赛;竞争competitor /kəm'petitə/ n.竞争者take part in 参加;参与medal /'medl/ n.奖章;勋章;纪念章stand for代表;象征;表示△mascot /'mæskət; 'mæskɔt/ n.吉祥物△Pausanias /pɔ: 'seiniəs/ 帕萨尼亚斯(男名;古希腊人名) Greece /gri:s/ n. 希腊Greek /gri:k/ adj. 希腊(人)的;希腊语的n.希腊人;希腊语magical /'mædʒikl/ adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的volunteer /vɔlən'tiə/ n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt. & vi.自愿homeland /'həumlænd/ n. 祖国;本国regular /'reɡjulə/ adj.规则的;定期的;常规的basis /'beisis/ n.(pl bases)基础;根据athlete /'æθli:t/ n.运动员;运动选手admit/əd'mit/ vt. & vi.容许;承认;接纳slave /sleiv/ n.奴隶nowadays /'nauədeiz/ adv.现今;现在gymnastics /dʒim'næstiks/ n.(pl)体操;体能训练△athletics /æθ'letiks/n.(pl)体育运动;竞技stadium /'steidiəm/ n.(露天大型)体育场(pl stadiums or stadia) gymnasium (gym) /dʒim'neiziəm/ (/dʒim/)n.体育馆;健身房as well也;又;还host/həust/ vt.做东;主办;招待n.主人responsibility /ri spɔnsə'biləti/ n.责任;职责△olive /'ɔliv/ n.橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色△wreath /ri:θ/ n.花圈;花冠;圈状物replace/ri'pleis/ vt.取代;替换;代替motto /'mɔtəu/ n.座右铭;格言;警句swift /swift/ adj.快的;迅速的△similarity /simə'lærəti/ n.相像性;相似点△Athens /'æθənz/ 雅典(希腊首都)charge/tʃɑ:dʒ/ vt. & vi.收费;控诉n.费用;主管in charge主管;看管physical /'fizikl/ adj.物理的;身体的fine /fain/ vt.罚款poster /'pəustə/ n.海报;招贴advertise/'ædvətaiz/ vt. & vi.做广告;登广告△Atlanta /ət'læntə/ n.亚特兰大(女名;城市名)△princess /prin'ses/ n.公主glory /'ɡlɔ:ri/ n.光荣;荣誉bargain/'bɑ:ɡin/ vi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货△prince /prins/ n.王子hopeless /'həuplis/ adj.没有希望的;绝望的△Hippomenes /hi'pɔməni:z/ n.希波墨涅斯(男名;古希腊人名) foolish /'fu:liʃ/ adj.愚蠢的;傻的△goddess /'ɡɔdis/ n.女神pain /pein/ n.疼痛;痛苦one after another陆续地;一个接一个地deserve/di'zə:v/ vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得△striker /'straikə/ n.敲击者;(足球的)前锋Book 2 Unit 3△abacus /'æbəkəs/ n.算盘△calculator /'kælkjuleitə/ n.计算器△PC (=personal computer) 个人电脑;个人计算机△laptop /'læptɔp/ n.手提电脑△PDA (personal digital assistant) 掌上电脑;个人数码助理△analytical /ænə'litikl/ adj.分析的calculate /'kælkjuleit/ vt.计算universal /ju:ni'və:sl/ adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的simplify /'simplifai/ vt.简化sum /sʌm/ n.总数;算术题;金额△Charles Babbage /'tʃa:lz 'bæbidʒ/查尔斯·巴比奇(英国数学教授)operator /'ɔpəreitə/ n.(电脑)操作员;接线员logical /'lɔdʒikl/ adj.合逻辑的;合情理的logically /'lɔdʒikli/ adv.逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地technology /tek'nɔlədʒi/ n.工艺;科技;技术technological /teknə'lɔdʒikl/ adj.科技的revolution /revə'lu: ʃn/ n.革命artificial /ɑ:ti'fiʃl/ adj.人造的;假的intelligence /in'telidʒəns/ n.智力;聪明;智能intelligent /in'telidʒent/ adj.智能的;聪明的△Alan Turing /'ælən 'tjuəriŋ/ 艾伦·图灵(英国数学家) solve/sɔlv/ vt.解决;解答△mathematical /mæθə'mætikl/ adj.数学的from … on从……时起reality /ri'æləti/ n.真实;事实;现实△designer /di'zainə/ n.设计师personal /'pə:sənl/ adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的personally /'pə:sənəli/ adv.就个人而言;亲自tube /tju:b/ n.管;管子;电子管△transistor /træn'zistə/ n.晶体管△chip /tʃip/ n.碎片;芯片as a result 结果total /'təutl/ adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计totally /'təutli/ adv.完全地;整个地so … that …如此……以致于……network /'netwə:k/ n.网络;网状物web /web/ n.网application /æpli'keiʃn/ n.应用;用途;申请finance /'fainæns/ n.金融;财经mobile /'məubail/ adj.可移动的;机动的rocket /'rɔkit/ n.火箭explore/ik'splɔ:/ vt. & vi.探索;探测;探究△Mars /ma:z/ n.火星anyhow/'enihau/ adv.(也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此goal/ɡəul/ n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分happiness /'hæpinis/ n.幸福;快乐human rare人类△supporting /sə'pɔ:tiŋ/ adj.支持的;支撑的download /daun'ləud/ vt.下载△programmer /'prəugræmə/ n.程序员;程序师virus /'vaiərəs/ n.病毒△android /'ændrɔid/ n.机器人signal /'siɡnəl/ vi. & vt.发信号n.信号△teammate /'ti:mmeit/ n.同伴;伙伴△Nagoya /na: 'gɔ:ja:/ n.名古屋(日本港市)△Seattle /si'ætl/ n. 西雅图(美国城市)type /taip/ n.类型vt. & vi.打字in a way在某种程度上coach /kəutʃ/ n.教练arise/ə'raiz/ vi. (arose, arisen) 出现;发生with the help of 在……的帮助下electronic /elek'trɔnik/ adj.电子的appearance /ə'piərəns/ n.外观;外貌;出现character /'kærəktə/ n.性格;特点mop /mɔp/ n.拖把vt.用拖把拖;擦deal with处理;安排;对付watch over 看守;监视△naughty /'nɔ:ti/ adj. 顽皮的;淘气的niece /ni:s/ n. 侄女;甥女△spoil /spɔil/ vt. 损坏;宠坏Book 2 Unit 4 wildlife /'waildlaif/ n.野生动植物protection /prə'tekʃn/ n.保护wild /waild/ adj.野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的△habitat /'hæbitæt/ n.栖息地(动植物的)自然环境△threaten /'θretən/ vt. & vi.恐吓;威胁decrease /di'kri:s/ vi. & vt.减少;(使)变小;或变少△endanger /in'deindʒə/ vt.危害;使受到危险die out 灭亡;逐渐消失loss /lɔs/ n.损失;遗失;丧失reserve /ri'zə:v/ n.保护区hunt /hʌnt/ vt. & vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻zone /zəun/ n.地域;地带;地区in peace和平地;和睦地;安详地in danger (of)在危险中;垂危△Daisy /'deizi/ n.戴茜(女名)△species /'spi:ʃi:z/ n.种类;物种carpet /'kɑ:pit/ n.地毯respond /ri'spɔnd/ vi.回答;响应;做出反应distant /'distənt/ adj.远的;远处的fur /fə:/ n.毛皮;毛;软毛△antelope /'æntiləup/ n.羚羊△Zimbabwe /zim'ba:bwei/ n.津巴布韦(非洲东南部国家)relief /ri'li:f/ n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物in relief 如释重负;松了口气laughter /'lɑ:ftə/ n.笑;笑声burst into laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来mercy /'mə:si/ n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯certain /'sə:tn/ adj.确定的;某一;一定importance /im'pɔ:təns/ n.重要(性)△WWF (World Wildlife Fund) 世界野生生物基金会rub /rʌb/ vt.擦;摩擦protect … from 保护……不受……(危害)mosquito /mə'ski:təu/ n.蚊子△millipede /'milipi:d/ n.(=millepede)千足虫insect /'insekt/ n.昆虫contain/kən'tein/ vt.包含;容纳;容忍powerful /'pauəfl/ adj.强大的;有力的affect/ə'fekt/ vt.影响;感动;侵袭attention /ə'tenʃn/ n.注意;关注;注意力pay attention to注意appreciate/ə'pri:ʃieit/ vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到succeed/sək'si:d/ vi.成功vt.接替;继任△Indonesia /indəu'ni: ʒə;-ziə/ n.印度尼西亚(东南亚岛国)△rhino /'rainəu/ n.犀牛secure /si'kjuə/ adj.安全的;可靠的income /'iŋkʌm; 'inkʌm/ n.收入employ /im'plɔi/ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)harm/hɑ:m/ n. & vt.损害;危害△Milu deer麋鹿bite /bait/ vt. & vi.(bit,bitten) 咬;叮;刺痛△extinction /ik'stiŋkʃn/ n.灭绝;消亡dinosaur /'dainəsɔ:/ n.恐龙come into being形成;产生△county /'kaunti/ n.县;郡inspect/in'spekt/ vt.检查;视察△unexpected /ʌnik'spektid/ adj.没料到的;意外的incident /'insidənt/ n.事件;事变dust /dʌst/ n.灰尘;尘土;尘埃according to按照;根据……所说△Mauritius /mə'riʃəs/ n.毛里求斯(非洲东部岛国) △disappearance /disə'piərəns/ n.消失fierce /fiəs/ adj.凶猛的;猛烈的so that 以致于;结果ending /'endiŋ/ n.结局;结尾△faithfully /'feiθfəli/ adv.忠诚地;忠实地△Colobus /'kɔləbəs/ monkey (非洲产)疣猴,髯猴Book 2 Unit 5△classical /'klæsikl/ adj.古典的;古典文艺的roll/rəul/ vt. & vi.滚动;(使)摇摆n.摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈△rock’n’roll (rock-and-roll) 摇滚乐△orchestra /'ɔ:kistrə/ n.管弦乐队△rap /ræp/ n.说唱乐folk /fəuk/ adj.民间的jazz /dʒæz/ n.爵士音乐△choral /'kɔ:rəl/ adj.唱诗班的;合唱队的△the Monkees /mɔŋki:z/ 门基乐队musician /mju:'ziʃn/ n.音乐家dream of 梦见;梦想;设想△karaoke /kæri'əuki/ n. 卡拉OK录音;自动伴奏录音pretend /pri'tend/ vt.假装;假扮to be honest说实在地;实话说attach /ə'tætʃ/ vt. & vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接attach … to认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接form /fɔ:m/ vt.(使)组成;形成;构成△fame /feim/ n.名声;名望passer-by /pa:sə'bai/ n.过路人;行人earn/ə:n/ vt.赚;挣得;获得extra /'ekstrə/ adj.额外的;外加的instrument /'instrumənt/ n.工具;器械;乐器perform/pə'fɔ:m/ vt. & vi.表演;履行;执行performance /pə'fɔ:məns/ n.表演;演奏pub /pʌb/ n.酒馆;酒吧cash /kæʃ/ n.现金in cash用现金;有现钱studio /'stju:diəu/ n.工作室;演播室millionaire /miljə'neə/ n.百万富翁;富豪play jokes on 戏弄actor /'æktə/ n.男演员;行动者rely/ri'lai/ vi.依赖;依靠rely on依赖;依靠broadcast /'brɔ:dkɑ:st/ n.广播;播放vi.&vt.(broadcast;broadcast)广播;播放humorous /'hju:mərəs/ adj.幽默的;诙谐的familiar /fə'miliə/ adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的be/get familiar with熟悉;与……熟悉起来or so 大约break up 打碎;分裂;解体△reunite /ri:ju:'nait/ vt.再统一;再联合;重聚attractive /ə'træktiv/ adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的addition /ə'diʃn/ n.加;增加;加法in addition另外;也sort out 分类△excitement /ik'saitmənt/ n.兴奋;刺激△ballad /'bæləd/ n.歌谣;情歌;民谣△overnight /əuvə'nait/ adv.在晚上;在夜里;(口)很快;一夜之间dip /dip/ vt.浸;蘸△tadpole /'tædpəul/ n.蝌蚪△lily /'lili/ n.百合花confident /'kɔnfidənt/ adj.自信的;确信的△Freddy /'fredi/ n.弗雷迪(男名)brief /bri:f/ adj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲briefly /'bri:fli/ adv.简要地;短暂地devotion /di'vəuʃn/ n.投入;热爱afterwards /'ɑ:ftəwədz/ adv.然后;后来invitation /invi'teiʃn/ n.邀请;招待beard /biəd/ n.胡须sensitive /'sensətiv/ adj.敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的painful /'peinfl/ adj.痛苦的;疼痛的above all 最重要;首先人教新课标高中英语必修3各单元词汇表(附音标)Unit 1take place发生beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美;美人harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获;收割celebration /seli'breiʃn/ n.庆祝;祝贺hunter /'hʌntə/ n.狩猎者;猎人starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死origin /'ɔridʒin/ n.起源;由来;起因religious /ri'lidʒəs/ adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的△seasonal /'si:zənl/ adj.季节的;季节性的ancestor /'ænsestə/ n.祖先;祖宗△Obon /ə'bɔn/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节△grave /ɡreiv/ n.坟墓;墓地△incense /'insens/ n.熏香;熏香的烟in memory of纪念;追念Mexico /'meksikəu/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)feast /fi:st/ n.节日;盛宴△skull /skʌl/ n.头脑;头骨bone /bəun/ n.骨;骨头△Halloween /hæləu'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕belief/bi'li:f/ n.信任;信心;信仰dress up盛装;打扮;装饰trick /trik/ n.诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt.欺骗;诈骗play a trick on搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet /'pəuit/ n.诗人△Columbus Day哥伦布日arrival /ə'raivl/ n.到来;到达;到达者△Christopher Columbus /'kristəfəkə'1ʌmbəs/克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家)gain/ɡein/ vt.获得;得到independence /indi'pendəns/ n.独立;自主independent /indi'pendənt/ adj.独立的;自主的gather/'ɡæðə/ vt. & vi. & n.搜集;集合;聚集agriculture /'æɡrikʌltʃə/n.农业;农艺;农学agricultural /æɡri'kʌltʃərəl/ adj.农业的;农艺的award/ə'wɔ:d/ n.奖;奖品vt.授予;判定△produce /'prɔdju:s/ n.产品;(尤指)农产品rooster /'ru:stə/ n.雄禽;公鸡admire/əd'maiə/ vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕energetic /enə'dʒetik/ adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的look forward to 期望;期待;盼望△carnival /'ka:nivl/ n. 狂欢节;(四句斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)△lunar /'lu:nə/ adj.月的;月亮的;阴历的Easter /'i:stə/ n. (耶稣)复活节△parade /pə'reid/ n.游行;阅兵;检阅day and night日夜;昼夜;整天clothing /'kləuðiŋ/ n.衣服Christian /'kristʃən/ n.基督徒;信徒adj.基督教的;信基督教的△Jesus /'dʒi:zəs/ n.耶稣△cherry /'tʃeri/ n.樱桃;樱桃树△blossom /'blɔsəm/ n.花vi.开花as though好像have fun with 玩得开心custom /'kʌstəm/ n.习惯;风俗worldwide /wə:ld'waid/ adj.遍及全世界的;世界性的△rosebud /'rəuzbʌd/ n.玫瑰花蕾fool /fu:l/ n.愚人;白痴;受骗者adj.傻的vt.愚弄;欺骗vi.干傻事;开玩笑△necessity /ni'sesəti/ n.必要性;需要permission/pə'miʃn/ n.许可;允许△prediction /pri'dikʃn/ n.预言;预报;预告△fashion /'fæʃn/ n.样子;方式;时尚△Trinidad /'trinidæd/ n. 特立尼达岛△Carla /'ka:lə/ n.卡拉(女名)△Hari /'hæri/ n. 哈利(男名)parking /'pɑ:kiŋ/ n.(汽车等)停放parking lot 停车场△Valentine’s Day /'væləntainz 'dei/n. 圣瓦伦廷节;情人节turn up出现;到场keep one’s word守信用;履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息;屏气apologize/ə'pɔlədʒaiz/ vi.道歉;辩白drown /draun/ vt. & vi.淹没;溺死;淹死sadness /'sædnis/ n.悲哀;悲伤obvious/'ɔbviəs/ adj.明显的;显而易见的wipe /waip/ vt.擦;揩;擦去△weave /wi:v/ vt. & vi. (wove/wəuv/,woven/'wəuvn/)编织;(使)迂回前进△herd /hə:d/ n.牧群;兽群△the Milky Way 银河△magpie /'mæɡpai/ n.喜鹊weep /wi:p/ vi. (wept,wept) 哭泣;流泪n.哭;哭泣△announcer /ə'naunsə/ n.广播员;告知者;报幕员set off 出发;动身;使爆炸remind/ri'maind/ vt.提醒;使想起remind … of … 使……想起……forgive /fə'ɡiv/ vt. (forgave /fə'ɡeiv/, forgiven /fə'ɡiv n/ )原谅;饶恕Unit 2diet /'daiət/ n.日常饮食vi.节食△spaghetti /spə'ɡeti/ n.意大利式细面条nut /nʌt/ n.坚果;果仁△muscle /'mʌsl/ n.肌肉;(食用)瘦肉△protective /prəu'tektiv/ adj.给予保护的;保护的bean /bi:n/ n.豆;豆科植物pea /pi:/ n.豌豆cucumber /'kju:kʌmbə/ n.黄瓜eggplant /'eɡplɑ:nt/ n.茄子pepper /'pepə/ n.辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom /'mʌʃrum/ n.蘑菇peach /pi:tʃ/ n.桃子lemon /'lemən/ n.柠檬balance/'bæləns/ vt.平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue /'bɑ:bikju:/ vt. & n.烧烤;烤肉mutton /'mʌtən/ n.羊肉△kebab /kə'bæb/ n.(= kabob /kə'bɔb/)(印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块roast /rəust/ adj.烤制的vt. & vi.烤;烘;烘烤△stir /stə:/ vt.摇动;搅和fry /frai/ vt. & vi.油煎;油炸△stir-fry vt.用旺火炒(或煎、煸)ought/ɔ:t/ v.aux.应当;应该ought to应当;应该bacon /'beikən/ n.熏咸肉;腊肉△cola /'kəulə/ n.可乐饮料△sugary /'ʃuɡəri/ adj.含糖的;甜的△sign /sain/ n.牌示;标记;符号lose weight体重减轻;减肥slim /slim/ vi.变细;减肥adj.苗条的;纤细的curiosity /kjuəri'ɔsəti/ n.好奇心hostess /'həustis/ n.女主人;女主持人raw /rɔ:/ adj.生的;未加工的vinegar /'viniɡə/ n.醋get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚lie /lai/ n.谎话;谎言vi.说谎tell a lie说谎customer /'kʌstəmə/ n.顾客;消费者discount /'diskaunt/ n.折扣win … back赢回;重新获得weakness /'wi:knis/ n.缺点;虚弱;弱点strength/streŋθ/ n.强项;长处;力量consult/kɔn'sʌlt/ vt.咨询;请教;商量fibre /'faibə/ n.纤维;纤维制品digest /d(a)i'dʒest/ vi. & vt.消化/'daidʒest/ n.摘要;概要△poisonous /'pɔizənəs/ adj.有毒的carrot /'kærət/ n.胡萝卜△scurvy /'skə:vi/ n.坏血病△rickets /'rikits/ n.佝偻病△obesity /əu'bi:səti/ n.过度肥胖△vitamin /'vɪtəmɪn, 'vaɪtəmɪn/ n.维生素△protein /'prəuti:n/ n.蛋白质earn one’s living 谋生debt/det/ n.债;债务in debt欠债glare /ɡlεə/ vi.怒目而视;闪耀n.怒视;眩目的光spy /spai/ vi. & vt.窥探;秘密监视n.间谍;侦探spy on 暗中监视;侦查limit /'limit/ vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度limited /'limitid/ adj.有限的benefit/'benifit/ n.利益;好处vt. & vi.有益于;有助于;受益breast /brest/ n.胸部;乳房garlic /'ɡɑ:lik/ n.大蒜sigh /sai/ vi.叹息;叹气n.叹息;叹息声combine/kəm'bain/ vt. & vi.(使)联合;(使)结合cut down 削减;删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重△cooperation /kəuɔpə'reiʃn/ n.合作;协作△ingredient /in'ɡri:diənt/ n.(烹调用的)材料;原料;成分△flavour /'fleivə/ n.(食物的)味道与气味;特性Unit 3△ Mark Twain/'ma:k 'twein/ 马克·吐温(美国作家) birthplace /'bə:θpleis/ n.出生地;故乡△ Florida /'flɔridə/ n.佛罗里达镇(位于密苏里州)佛罗里达州(美国州名) bring up抚养;培养;教育;提出△ Hannibal /'hænibl/ n. 汉尼拔(美国城市)△ Missouri /mi'zuəri/ n.密苏里州(美国州名)△Mississippi /misi'sipi/ n.密西西比河;密西西比州(美国州名) novel /'nɔvəl/ n.小说;长篇故事adj.新奇的;异常的△boyhood /'bɔihud/ n.少年时代adventure /əd'ventʃə/ n.奇遇;冒险△Tom Sawyer /'sɔ:jə/ 汤姆·索亚(人名)△Huckleberry Finn /'hʌklbəri 'fin/哈克贝利·费恩(人名)phrase /freiz/ n.短语;词组;惯用语△fathom /'fæðəm/ n.长度单位(六英尺)author /'ɔ:θə/ n.著者;作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens/'sæmjuəl 'læŋhɔ:n 'klemənz/塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯(人名)scene/si:n/ n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色△narrator /nə'reitə/ n.讲述者;叙述者△Roderick /'rɔdrik/ n.罗德里克(男名)△Oliver /'ɔlivə/ n.奥利弗(男名)△bet /bet/ n.赌;打赌vt. & vt.打赌;赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless /'penilis/ adj.贫困的;身无分文的。

高一人教新课标必修1unit 1和unit 3 课文及单词(文本)翻译

高一人教新课标必修1unit 1和unit 3 课文及单词(文本)翻译

1944年6月15日星期四
亲爱的基蒂:
我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里,这一切都变了。
……比方说,有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了,我不敢打开窗户。还有一次,就在五个月以前的一个晚上,我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,我全然被这种力量镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……
outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外
△ spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住;迷惑
on purpose 故意
in order to 为了……
dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚
at dusk 在黄昏时刻
thunder vi. 打雷;雷鸣
n. 雷;雷声
……令人伤心的是……我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前,但观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。
你的安妮
Reading Task
FRIENDSHIP IN HAWAII
Every culture has its own ways to show friendship. On the islands of Hawaii, friendship is part of the "aloha spirit". In the language of the Hawaiians who first settled in the islands long ago,aloha had a very special meaning. That is "to be with happiness".

人教版高一英语新课标必修Units 1-3重点词汇知识讲解

人教版高一英语新课标必修Units 1-3重点词汇知识讲解

人教版高一英语新课标必修重点词汇知识讲解高考总复习:必修一词汇1Units 1-3知识讲解单词部分:add【点拨】v. 增加,增添Shall I add your name to the list? 我可以把你的名字写进名单吗?A new wing was added to the building. 这座大楼新添了一座边房。

add还可表示“补充说”,后常接从句。

He added that Jason lost money because he would not tell a lie.(2015高考湖北卷)他补充说Jason丢钱了,因为他不会说谎。

【拓展】add to; add…to…; add up toadd to = increase, raise 增加,增添She even did extra work to add to the family income.他甚至加班加点,以增加家庭收入。

I don’t want to add to your trouble.我不想增加你的麻烦。

add…to…把……加到……上去(to join numbers, amount, etc. so as to find the total),主语是人或物。

分写时add为及物动词,但add不单独作谓语,必须和to连用。

不可说four adds nine。

可说:If you add four to nine, you get thirteen. 四加九等于十三。

If four is added to nine, it makes thirteen. 或Four added to nine makes thirteen.这里added to nine是过去分词短语,修饰four,four added to nine是主语,makes thirteen是谓语。

He added some sugar to the coffee.他给咖啡里加了些糖。

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson3_重点考点精讲练

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson3_重点考点精讲练

Lesson3 重点考点精讲练考点1 imagine vt.想象,设想教材原句Can you imagine city and country lifestyle in Britain?你能想象一下在英国的城市与乡村生活方式吗?I can't imagine life without TV and the Internet.我无法想象没有电视和互联网的生活。

[归纳拓展]imagine doing sth想象做某事imagine ...(to be/as) 设想……是……imagine (that) ... 猜想/推想/认为……I don't imagine so=I imagine not 我并不这样认为I imagine flying to the moon in Shenzhou Ⅹ.我想象乘坐神舟10号飞往月球的情景。

— Do you imagine he is fit for the tough job?你认为他胜任这一困难工作吗?— No, I imagine not.不,我认为他不胜任。

[多角度演练]1.句型转换①Close your eyes and imagine that you are in a forest.Close your eyes and imagine being in a forest.②I had imagined that she was older than that.I had imagined her to be older than that.③He likes to imagine that he is a soldier.He likes to imagine himself a soldier.2.完成句子④I can't imagine her marrying_him (嫁给他).⑤Can you imagine what_he_is_doing (他在干什么吗)?3.单项填空⑥I can't imagine ________ like this.A.you being treated B.you treatedC.you treating D.treating解析:句意:我真不能想象你受到如此对待。

高一英语必修三Unit1-Unit3单元测试题

高一英语必修三Unit1-Unit3单元测试题

高一英语必修三Unit1~Unit3单元测试题一、单项选择题(30题;30分)1. Great changes ______ in China in the past 20 years.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taken placeD. have been taken place2. The manager meant ____ the workers that being 5 minutes late meant ____ the company.A. to tell, to leaveB. telling, leavingC. to tell, leavingD. telling, to leave3. I’m preparing the report for tomorrow’s meeting. Would you please _____ the radio a little ?A.turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down4. —Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A. takeB. takingC.being takenD. be taken5.We invited her to dinner but she didn’t even bother t o _______ .A. turn inB. turn upC. turn onD. turn down6. The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A. priceB. prizeC. awardD. reward7. Be careful ! The slightest spark could ______ the fireworks.A. set aboutB.set offC.set outD. set up8. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ____preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up9.He put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ____of his own dream. A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind10. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him ________telling lies.A.keep away from B.keep away with C.get away from D.get away with 11.——How was your recent trip to SiChuan?——I have never had _____one before.A. a pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasantD. the most pleasan12.Every year,Tom remembers to have some flowers ___to her mother on her birthday.A.send B.sent C.sending D.being sent13. ——Claire had her luggage _____an hour before her plane left.A. checkB.checkingC. to checkD. checked14. I have a lot of reading ___before the end of the term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed15. —The suspect ____to the police, saying the hammer still____ where he had____it. A. lay; lay; lain B. lay , lied laid C. lied; lay; laid D. lied ; laid; lain16. If you ______ go, at least wait until the rain stops.A. canB. wouldC. shouldD. must17. ——Mr Wang, I will go and get four chairs for the meeting.——You ______ get four; two will do.A. won’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t18. She ____ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t19. ——What does the sign over there read?——“No person ___ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area.”A.will B.may C.shall D. must20. ——To make members of a team perform better, the coach first of all has to know their ____and weakness.A. strengthsB. benefitsC. techniquesD.values.21. It won’t be _____scientists can find out ways to get rid of this disease.A. long afterB. before longC. long beforeD. long since22.---I wonder what makes you a successful manager.——I____as a waiter for five years , which contributes a lot to my today’s work.A. serveB. have servedC. is servedD. served23.My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has _____.A. cut outB. cut downC.cut upD. cut off.24. Sam ____some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up.25. Thin of the scenes ____the people were killed by the invaders , the old man was full of anger.A. whenB. whyC. whereD. which26. Time_____, we can have a walk around the playground after supper.A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit.27. ---Jack can’t concentrate on his study recently. –---Yes,This might_____ why he did so badly in the last test.A. answer forB. apply forC. call forD. account for28. This is not an economical way to get more water; ____; it is very expensive.A. on the other handB. in shortC. on the contraryD. or else29.when I went in, he was lying on the floor_____at the ceiling.A. to stareB. staredC. was staringD. staring.30. ____hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.二完形填空(20小题,30分)I’m someon e who never went to university but always thought about it. The only way I 31 was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were 32 . University was just a life-long 33 of mine. I just turned sixty-four years old in September. I still thought about that old dream 34 one day when there was an Advanced-Age 35 at the local university. I decided to 36 .The day finally arrived-my first day of school. As I 37 there, my mind was filled with 38 thoughts, “What am I doing? I’m not smart enough to go to university. The 39 will laugh when they see me in class. I probably won’t live long enough to get a 40 . Maybe I should just turn the car around and go home.”Then, 41 , I saw it! A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog. I 42 a little and read the words next to his picture. “ Live your dreams. ” Was Kermit speaking me? I didn’t turn the car around.I drove a little 43 on up the highway and there was another 44. This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue 45 out. A line read, “As a student, he was no Einstein.” And there was a word in red, “Confidence”. A new attitude was 46 inside me.I was now 47 the gate of the university and there 48 still another billboard. This one showed a photograph of a proud 49 in a cap and gown. Under the picture was her 50 , Nola Ochs, aged 95. Oldest University Graduate. Below it was the words, “Live Life”. At that moment, my outlook changed completely.31. A. acquired B. consulted C. attended D. contained32. A. learning B. taking C. teaching D. using33. A. goal B. dream C. advice D. idea34. A. since B. before C. after D. until35. A. program B. system C. theme D. process36. A. turn up B. sign up C. keep up D. make up37. A. walked B. stepped C. ran D. drove38. A. negative B. attractive C. active D. optimistic39. A. tutors B. kids C. professors D. fellows40. A. degree B. praise C. skill D. reputation41. A. finally B. immediately C. exactly D. suddenly42. A. sped up B. cut down C. slowed down D. went up43. A. higher B. further C. closer D. lower44. A. billboard B. picture C. portrait D. cartoon45. A. breaking B. pulling C. sticking D. giving46. A. forming B. arriving C. building D. making47. A. approaching B. arriving C. squeezing D. staying48. A. lay B. lived C. sat D. stood49. A. man B. teenager C. woman D. youth50. A. motto B. name C. age D. hobby三.阅读理解(共两篇,5小题10分)A.A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a goodeating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.51. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.52. Which of the following is a good eating habit?A. Going to school without any breakfast.B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.D. Having at least one food from all the four groups each meal.53. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that ______.A. every person needs food to grow wellB. taking exercise can keep your body strongC. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quicklyBSeveral different stories are told about the origin of Saint Valentine’s Day. One legend dates as far back as the days of Roman Empire. According to the story. Claudius, the Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of the army. He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married to join the army; therefore, he made a rule that no young men could marry until he had served in the army for a number of years.A priest named Valentine broke the rule and secretly married a great number of young people. Finally, Claudius found out about V alentine and put the priest in prison, where he remained until his death on February 14.After his death, Valentine was made a saint and the day of his death was named Saint Valentine’s Day----which is a time for people to send one another their greeting of many kinds.February 14, Valentine’s Day, is sweetheart’s day, on which people in love with each other express their tender emotions.People sometimes put their love message in a heart shaped box of chocolate or a bunch of flowers tied with red ribbons. Words of letters may be written on the flower covered card, or something else. Whatever the form may be, the message is almost the same “Will you be my Valentine?”54.According to the rule_______.A.no young men could get married unless they were old enough.B.Young men could get married if they had served the army for a number of years.C.no one could get married without the emperor’s permissionD.young men could get married only in the army.55.The message mainly tells us about_______.A.How Valentine died B.The emperor of RomeC.How Valentine’s Day is celebratedD.The origin of Valentine’s Day七选五(5小题10分)Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied wit h their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines oron TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic(现实的) for you . 56So what should you do about your weight control?57 The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家). 58 If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.59 People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain bac k all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently(永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.Small changes are a lot easier to stick with(坚持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. 60 Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that: healthy.A.Try giving up regular soda for a week.B.Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.C.Weight management is about long-term success.D.Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.E.Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.F.Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.G.They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.第二卷及答题卷语法填空(共15分)Nowadays, almost everyone 1__________(realize)that smoking is 2__________ (harm)to people’s health. Sometimes it 3__________ causes fire. In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4__________. It’s bad news for the health of nation. It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5_________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6___________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those 7________ don’tsmoke, 8___________ (especial)to children and women. In a word, smoking is no good. 9__________ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases 10_________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties!三、单词拼写(共15小题,15分)11.The truth is that I can find no ____(错误,毛病)with her.12. You should stop your car in the __________ ( 停车) lot instead of in the street.13. We all _____________ ( 钦佩) her for the way she saved the children from the fire.14.She was _____(徘徊)through the street when she caught the sight of a tailor’s shop15.I hope you will always be ________________(精力旺盛的)when having classes.16.The little girl fell into the lake and d__________(溺死).17. Under the lead of our Party, we finally got _____________(独立)from the other countries. 18.Taking regular exercise and having a healthy _______(饮食)are good for your health. 19.She usually ______________(结合)creative imagination with intelligence to create some wonders.20.The water in some western parts is so _________(有限的)that people only get three cups of water every day.21.You should ____________(权衡)the advantages against the disadvantages before you give up your present job.22 . Please find out the foods that give fibre for ________(消化) and health.23.They_____(搜索,寻找)in vain for somewhere to shelter24. She is not s_____________ enough to wear these tight trousers.25. Children are always full of c____________; they want to know everything.短文改错(共10分)It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007. I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street.Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road.The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road.He fell with a cry.The car didn’t stop a nd drive off at full speed heading west. I noticed the driver was young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864.After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.班级:__________ 姓名:___________ 座号:________ 分数:_________参考答案非选择题:====Word行业资料分享--可编辑版本--双击可删====35.energetic37.independence43.strength46. playing a joke/trick on或to play jokes/tricks on47.as though/if48.held his breath49.It is obvious that50.in memory of51.have, standing52.ought to53.any longerugh at55.long before源-于-网-络-收-集。

2020-2021学年外研版(2019)高一英语必修第三册 Unit1 P1-3 单词、短语及课文

2020-2021学年外研版(2019)高一英语必修第三册 Unit1 P1-3 单词、短语及课文

I p1-3单词短语表agony /ˈæɡəni/ n.痛楚,苦难agony aunt 知心阿姨help out 帮一把let down 使失望,辜负steam /stiːm/ n.蒸汽,水蒸气let off steam 发泄怒火,宣泄情绪loose /luːs/ adj.控制不严的lip /lɪp/ n.(嘴)唇sink /sɪŋk/ v.使(船)沉没loose lips sink ships 祸从口出fault /fɔːlt/ n.责任,过错resolve /rɪˈzɒlv/ v.解决(问题、困难)strategy /ˈstrætədʒi/ n.计谋,策略;行动计划signal /ˈsɪɡn(ə)l/ n.信号;暗号breath /breθ/ n.呼出的气take a breath 吸一口气pull one’s weight 做好分内事,尽责concern /kənˈsɜːn/ n.忧虑,担心II p1-3单词短语自测III 根据语境填写单词或短语1.to find a satisfactory way of dealing with a problem or difficulty___________2.to help somebody who is busy by doing some of their work for them___________3.to make somebody disappointed ___________4.to get rid of your anger or excitement in a way that does not harm anyone ___________by doing something active .5.not stictly controled or organised___________6.something that worries you___________7. a very sad, difficult or unpleasant situation.___________答案:1.resolve2.help out3.let down4.let off stream5.loose6.concern7.agonyVI 阅读p2-3课文并完成文后练习Knowing me, knowing youDear Agony Aunt,1 I’m in a total mess here --- hope you can help me out!2I’m 17, and a member of our school basketball team. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and toldeveryone else what I’d said.3This is so totally awkward. I5m really angry with my friend --- what should I sayto him? And should I say anything at all to my teammate? 4Embarrassed and ashamed, I can’t concentrate on anything.Please help!BenDear Ben,Understanding ideasUNIT 11 There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.”This means that if you speak too much about something,especially to people who you don’t know so well,it’ll cause all kinds of trouble.2 The situation here is so much worse because the “loose lips”were your best friend’s. Treated this way, you’re sure tofeel hurt---we should always be able to trust those closest t o us,and it hurts even more when we find we can’t.3 But I have to say that it’s partly your fault, isn’t it?You admit that you were “letting off steam”. It isunderstandable in that situation, but we should alwaysthink before we speak.4 Here’s what you need to do. First, apologise to yourteammate. If you ever want to win any more basketballgames (and I’m sure you do!),you need to work together,and that means communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts. So have a chat with your teammate. Tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking.5 Then,talk to your friend. Friendship should be one of the greatest things in theworld, but sometimes it can be difficult. Again, your strategy is clear communication. Tell your friend you’re angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but that you want to move on. Approachedin this way,your friendship will soon be repaired.6 Thirdly, and perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour Don’t saytoo much when you’re angry! Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. This gives people the wrong signal. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later. If you feel one of your teammates isn’t pulling their weight, then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach.7 If you think about other people’s feelings as well as your own, you’ll soon findeverything works out.8 Good luck!EXE1Choose the best summary of the letters.1 Ben said something bad about his best friend, and Agony Aunt told him toapologise to his friend.2 Ben was angry that his team was let down by some members, and Agony Aunttold him to take it easy.3 Ben didn’t play well in the match, and Agony Aunt advised him to apologise tohis teammate.4 Ben was in an awkward situation, and Agony Aunt gave him suggestions as tohow to deal with his problems.EXE2 FILL IN THE BLANKS ACCORDING TO THE TEXTDear Agony Aunt,I’m 1________total mess here --- hope you can help me 2_______!I’m 17, and a member of our school basketball team. I’m crazy 3______basketball, and pretty good at it too,4_______ is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. We played well, but I felt the team were 5________ 6________ by one member, our point guard. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn’t even on the court!7________(disappoint)by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. I was just 8________stream really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else 9_______I’d said.This is so 10________(total) awkward. I’m really angry with my friend 一what should I say to him? And should I say anything at all to my teammate?11_______(embarrass) and ashamed, I can’t concentrate 12________anything. Please help!Dear Ben,There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.” This means that if you speak too much about something, 13_______(especial) to people who you don’t know so well, it’ll cause all kinds of trouble.The situation here is so much worse because the “loose lips”were your best friend’s. 14________(treat) his way, you’re sure to feel 15________(hurt) 一we should always be able to trust 16________closest to us, and it hurts even more when we find we can’t.But I have to say that it’s 17________(part)your fault, isn’t it? You admit that you were “letting off steam”. It is18________(understand )in that situation, but we should always think before we speak. Here’s 19_______you need to do. First, apologise to your teammate. If you ever want to win any more basketball games (and I’m sure you do!),you need to work together, and that means 20________with each other clearly and resolving conflicts. So have a chat with your teammate. Tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without 21_______( think).Then,talk to your friend. Friendship should be one of the 22_______(great) things in the world, but sometimes it can be difficult. Again, your 23________ is clear communication. Tell your friend you’re angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but that you want to move 24________. Approached in this way,your friendship will soon 25_______.( repair)Thirdly, and perhaps most26_______(important), think about your own behaviour Don’t say too much when you’re angry! 27_______(Fill) with anger, you tend 28________( say) whatever comes to your mind. This gives people the wrong signal. Take 29________deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later. If you feel one of your teammates isn’t pulling their 30________( weigh) , thenraise your 31_______( concern) in a 32_______(profession) way with your team coach.If you think about other people’s feelings as well as your own, you’ll soon find everything 33________.Good luck!。

北师大版高中英语必修1《Unit1_Lesson_3》课件-(高一)AUqlKA

北师大版高中英语必修1《Unit1_Lesson_3》课件-(高一)AUqlKA
一分耕耘一分收获
Expressing future arrangements and intentions. be going to-- to express an intention to do something. Present Continuous-- to talk about future events that we have already fixed or arranged. Present Simple-- to talk about official events or timetables which we cannot change.
一分耕耘一分收获
4. _P_r_ep__a_re__fo_r_ to make yourself ready for something.
5. _D_e_c_i_si_o_n_ a choice that you make. 6.V_o_l_u_n_t_e_e_r someone who does a job
一分耕耘一分收获
Words and Expressions
dial design advertisement presentation
solve
vt.拨(电话号码) vt.&n.设计 n.广告 n.表演,展示 vt.解决,解答
一分耕耘一分收获
This is a real story. The girl’s name is Wang Shu, grew up in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Upon graduation from the English department of Beijing Normal University, she left Beijing for Inner Mongolia working as a volunteer teacher. She is still there now.

高一英语必修三第一单元-第三单元总复习 PPT课件 图文

高一英语必修三第一单元-第三单元总复习 PPT课件 图文

Ⅲ. 短文语法填空,然后背诵短文,熟记本单元的重点词汇。
An Interesting Festival
The Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide __1__(celebrate).Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its __2__ (religion) origin: Long ago,humans' ancestors __3__(be) bad.They fooled and played tricks __4__ each other and never kept their word. So God turned up and drowned all their crops. Humans starved day and night, weeping. In order to gain God's forgiveness,__5__ woman poet set off to see God. She admired God and kept __6__(apologize).God was moved. With his permission,humans finally had good harvests again. So,__7__(wipe) sadness and remind themselves of the belief in God,people began the festival.
2.in memory of 纪念;追念
A film will be made in memory of those brave firefighters. 为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开 拍。 [快速闪记] in honour of 为纪念…… in terms of 就……而言 in need of 需要 in case of 万一 in charge of 负责掌管 in search of 寻找

高一必修一英语unit123总结知识点

高一必修一英语unit123总结知识点

高一必修一英语unit123总结知识点Unit 1-3 Summary: Key Points of 1st Year EnglishIntroduction:The following article provides a comprehensive summary of the key points covered in the first three units of the 1st year English curriculum. These units include topics such as personal information, family, and daily routines, aiming to improve students' language skills and understanding of grammar and vocabulary.Unit 1: Personal InformationUnit 1 focuses on introducing oneself and exchanging personal information. It covers the following key points:1. Greetings and Introductions:- Basic greetings: "Hello," "Hi," "How are you?"- Introducing oneself: name, age, nationality, occupation, etc.- Asking and answering questions about personal information.2. Personal Pronouns:- Subject pronouns: I, you, he, she, it, we, they.- Object pronouns: me, you, him, her, it, us, them.- Possessive pronouns: mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs.3. Demonstratives:- This, these, that, those.- Using demonstratives to point out objects and people.4. Basic Sentence Structure:- Subject-verb-object (SVO) structure.- Word order and sentence formation.Unit 2: FamilyUnit 2 explores the topic of family and focuses on interpersonal relationships. The key points covered are:1. Family Members:- Vocabulary related to family members: parents, siblings, grandparents, etc.- Describing family relationships: father, mother, brother, etc.2. Possessive Adjectives:- My, your, his, her, its, our, their.- Using possessive adjectives to indicate ownership.3. Present Simple Tense:- Using the present simple tense to describe routines and habits.- Affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms of the present simple.4. Adverbs of Frequency:- Frequently, often, sometimes, rarely, never.- Placing adverbs of frequency in sentences.Unit 3: Daily RoutinesUnit 3 revolves around daily routines and activities. The key points covered include:1. Time Expressions:- Vocabulary related to time: days, months, seasons, etc.- Using time expressions to describe daily routines.2. Present Continuous Tense:- Using the present continuous tense to talk about ongoing actions.- Affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms of the present continuous.3. Adverbs of manner:- Slowly, quickly, carefully, etc.- Describing how actions are performed.4. Prepositions of Time:- In, on, at.- Using prepositions of time to indicate specific time references.Conclusion:This article summarized the key points covered in the first three units of the 1st year English curriculum. By understanding and applying the concepts presented in these units, students can enhancetheir language skills, expand their vocabulary, and improve their overall English proficiency.。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

English T est (Unit1---Unit3)Name: score:Choose the best Answers(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. _________without friends ___________ the most difficult challenge for Chuck while living on the island.A. How does he survive ... areB. How to survive ... areC. How does he survive ... isD. How to survive ... is22. ________ a hand, he just stood there laughing at us.A. Instead of to lendB. Instead of lendingC. Instead to lendD. Instead lending23.The house is beautifully built ________ its high chimney.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides24. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _______ theythemselves couldn‟t.A. onceB. thenC. whileD. if25. If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drinkand_______________A. take it easyB. be carefulC. that's all fightD. make yourself at home26. All possible means ____________been tried, but ___________ worked.A. have ... noneB. has ... a fewC. has ... noneD. have ... a few27. -They used to be good friends but now they are like strangers.-How this ?A. did; come aboutB. did; happen toC. was; ended upD. was; happened28. Stephanie is ___________ classical music and her sister is ____________ rock music.A.like; fond of B.enjoy; intoC.fond of; into D.fond to; interested in29. Noise is unpleasant, ___________ when you are trying to sleep.A. probablyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. only30. With the landlady the way, we had no difficultythe old man's house.A. leads; findB. leading; findingC. led; foundD. to lead; to find31. I really don't know I had my money stolen.A. when was it thatB. that it was whenC. where it was thatD. it was where that32. The neighbor asked Mr. Williams any noise in the evening so that he could sleep well.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. don't to make33. Y ou will fail in the coming final examination you don't work hard at your lessons.A. unlessB. ifC. whetherD. when34. A lot of equipment from foreign countries by the company.A. were borrowedB. was brought inC. has brought inD. have been bought35. —Mary is fond of music , but she never shows any interest in painting .—_______.A. So is it with JaneB. So it is with JaneC. Neither does JaneD. So is Jane第二节Cloze test(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)The police received a report that six men had stopped a car. The 36 was carrying factory wages (工资) and the men attacked the 37 . They had tied him up and had stolen 38 of the bags. After searching for three hours the 39 found the car near a 40. The driver was 41 on a bag in the car and his 42 were tied behind his back.The thieves had tied a handkerchief round his 43 so that he would n‟t shout. The police climbed 44 the car and 45 the driver. Then they asked him what had happened.“I was 46 soon after I left the 47,” the driver explained. “Six men stopped my car and made me 48 to the river. …If you 49,‟ one of them said, …we‟ll shoot you.‟50 I got to the river, they tied me up. Then, they 51 me into the back of the car. There were 52 bags in the back and the thieves took one of them. ”“53 money did the bag contain?” a police officer asked.“It 54 contain any money at all,” the driver laughed. “It was full of letters. This one contains 55 the money. I have been sitting on it for three hours!”36.A.driver B.car C.worker D.robber 37.A.police B.shop C.money D.driver 38.A.half B.some C.all D.one 39.A.bank B.factory C.police D.thieves40.A.lake B.river C.mountain D.park 41.A.sitting B.lying C.standing D.tied 42.A.hands B.arms C.feet D.legs 43.A.eyes B.ears C.mouth D.lips 44.A.into B.onto C.out of D.down 45.A.saw B.met C.freed D.noticed 46.A.tied B.found C.stopped D.followed 47.A.factory B.bank C.car D.house 48.A.advance B.drive C.walk D.move 49.A.move B.speak C.cheat us D.shout 50.A.When B.As C.While D.Before 51.A.took B.showed C.threw D.let 52.A.two B.three C.four D.five 53.A.Whose B.What C.How many D.How much 54.A.does B.does not C.didn‟t D.couldn‟t 55.A.whole B.all C.half of D.part of 第二部分:Reading(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)AHenry found work in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldn‟t do anything but wanted to get rich. Mr. King thought he was too lazy and was going to send him away. Henry was afraid and had to work hard.It was a cold morning. It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do. He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street.“It must be full of expensive things, ”Henry said to himself. “I have to get it, or others will take it away. ”He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle(鸣笛), but he didn‟t hear it and went on running. The man drove aside, hit a big tree and was hurt in the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to court(法庭). A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing.“But you‟ve heard me this time.”said the judge.“Oh, I‟m sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.”“Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf(聋的)one.Well, can you hear me? ”“No, I can‟t. sir. ”56. What was Mr. King?A. a driverB. a doctorC. a policemanD. a shopkeeper57. Why did Mr. King want to send Henry away?A. Because Henry was too lazy.B. Because Henry hoped to be rich.C. Because Henry finished middle school.D. Because Henry sold few books.58. The driver was afraid to _______, so he drove aside.A. hit HenryB. hurt himselfC. fall behindD. lose the bag59. What does the underlined word“judge”mean in Chinese?A. 裁判B. 律师C. 法官D. 原告60. Why did Henry say that he was deaf?A. He wanted to have a joke with the judge.B. He wanted to get the judge‟s helpC. He wanted to find another piece of workD. He didn‟t want to pay for t he accident.BThe United States is full of cars. There are still many families without cars, but some families have two or more. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life.Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get supplies.Sometimes small children must be driven to school. In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile away from the school. When the children are too young to walk too far, their mothers take turns driving them to school. One mother drives on Mondays taking her own children and the neighbors‟ as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesday, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place where they all work.More car pools should be formed in order to put fewer cars on the road and use less gas. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be doneabout the use of cars.61. The United States is filled with cars, but .A. not every family has a carB. few families have two cars or even moreC. every American has a carD. every family has a car62. What's the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Workers drive cars to offices and factoriesB. Salesmen drive to carry their products.C. Farmers drive into cities to get supplies.D. Cars are widely used.63. Which statement is true according to the third paragraph?A. Small children are driven to school.B. All children go to school by bus in some cities.C. Mothers drive their children who can't walk to school.D. School buses pick up all children.64. Mothers form car pools in order that .A. they can drive to schoolB. they can take turns driving their children to schoolC. they reach school quicklyD. they can drive their children to school in time65. The traffic in and around cities is a great problem because .A. too many cars are being drivenB. there are too many car poolsC. people put fewer cars on the roadsD. there is less gasCLive Music--Late Night JazzEnjoy real American Jazz(爵士乐)from Hereby Davis, the famous trumpet player(号手). He is known to play well into the early hours, so don‟t want to getScottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance fromShows--Anhui Museum There are 12,000 pieces on show here. Y ou can see the whole of ChineseY our pen-friend is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday. Y ouTEL: 4686788 E-MALL: Li Hong @ 66. If you want to watch dancing, you can call ______.A. 4858749B. 4983084C. 4467834D. 468678867. Y ou can see the whole of Chinese history at ______ in April in Anhui Museum.A. 3 p.m. every dayB. 9 p.m. from Monday to FridayC. 7 a.m. at weekendD. 7 p.m. every day68. Y ou can enjoy _______ at Jack St ein‟s.A. American jazzB. Scottish dancingC. 12,000 pieces on showD. yourself all night69. SUN HOTEL and ROSE HOTEL are open for _______ months of the year.A. nineB. tenC. elevenD. twelve70. If your friend wants to live in ROSE HOTEL for 3 days in February, how much should he pay for it?A. ¥594B. ¥534C. ¥592D. ¥832DEnglish may not be a world language foreverWhile 375 million people around the globe use English as their native language, the number of people using it as a second language has already been well over that figure (数字).It is said that by the end of 2000, one billion people could use English to communicate with others, including both native speakers and non-native speakers.“The rise and fall of a language is closely connected with that country‟s economic(经济的) strength and development potential (潜力).” Rhodri Jones, the English 2000 manager of the ELT group of the British Council said.An expert who has given many lectures on the future of English said the economic boots(快速发展)in Asia would raise(提高) the position of the Chinese and Hindi languages. Therefore, the English language is facing a serious problem. Where will English turn in the next fifty years or the century?The recently introduced book from Britain “Future of English” might give people concerned with their question some enlightenments (启发). The book helps to help English teachers, planners, managers and decision makers with a professional interest in the development of English worldwide.With the book translated into Chinese and to be published soon, the book might be brought to wider sphere (范围)of people.“From the book, we learn many facts about the English language, and we may be able to predict (预测) its future after reading it.” said Dorothy Humphrey, who used to be a senior English teacher for the British Council.71. The reason why some language rises in the world depends on _______ .A.the population of the countryB.the country‟s economic strength in the worldC.the number of the population who use itD.the country‟s economic strength and development potential72. The book “Future of English” helps to _______ .A. improve the standard of people‟s learning EnglishB. adds to people‟s interest toward EnglishC. emphasize (强调) the importance in the worldD. make people interested in the development of English worldwide73. After reading “Future of English” we know _______ .A.English is the language that the people who speak it is the most in theworldB.English may disappear sooner or laterC.the world is keeping changing all the timeD.what the future of the English language is74. The main idea of the passage is _______ .A.why English has been popular in the worldB.how to improve people‟s ability of learning EnglishC.English has a bright futureD.the usage of English may become less in the world one day75. According to this passage, English may not be a world language forever because _______A.more and more people will come to visit ChinaB.people in the world won‟t like English in the future.C.the economic boots in Asia would raise the position of the Chinese andHindi languages。

相关文档
最新文档