广东财经大学2015年《804英美文学》考研初试专业课真题试卷

英美文学试卷

广东商学院硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度：20010年考试科目代码及名称：807-英美文学适用专业：050201-英语语言文学[友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！]I. Define the following five terms. (25 points in all, 5 points for each)1. Symbol2. The English Renaissance3. Naturalism4. Romanticism5. Transcendentalist ClubII. Multiple choice. In this part, there are 20 statements or questions;in each of them, there are four choices marked by A), B), C), and D).Choose the ONE answer that is the most suitable to the statement orquestion. (20 points in all, 1 point for each)1. Geoffrey Chaucer, the “___________” and one of the greatest narrative poets ofEngland, was born in London in or about the year 1340.A)Father of English literature B)founder of British literatureC)Father of English poetry D) compiler of Canterbury Tales2. Which of the following is not John Milton's works?A) Paradise Lost B) Paradise RegainedC) Samson Agonistes D) Ulysses3. “My Last Duchess” is a poem that best exemplifies Robert Browning‟s ________.A) sensitive ear for the sounds of the English languageB) excellent choice of wordsC) mastering of the metrical devicesD) use of the dramatic monologue4. Shakespeare‟s four great tragedies are: Hamlet, Othello, ______ and ______.A) King Lear…Romeo and Juliet B) King Lear…MacbethC) King John…Julius Caesar D) King John…The Merchant of Venice5. The greatest English critical realist novelist was ______ , who criticized thebourgeois civilization and showed the misery of the common people.A) Charles Dickens B) Emily BronteC) W.M. Thackeray D) Charlotte Bronte6. Richard Brinsley Sheridan‟s famous comedy, ________ written in 1777, isconsidered his masterpiece.A) The Rivals B) RevengeC) Songs of Innocence D) The School for Scandal7. _________ is the only novel written by Oscar Wilde.A) The Importance of Being EarnestB) The Picture of Dorian GrayC) A Portrait of the Artist as a Young ManD) The Picture of a Lady8. George Eliot was the pseudonym of _________.A) Mary Ann Evans B) Mark TwinC) Ellis Bell D) Samuel Langhorne Clemens9.The precisian may limit the Victorian period to the years between the Queen‟s accession in 1837 and her death in 1901, but a new era really began with the passage of the Reform Bill in _______ and closed at the end of the Boer War in 1902.A) 1831 B) 1832 C) 1828 D) 182310. Which of the following is NOT the enlightener of the 18th century?A) Daniel DefoeB) Henry FieldingC) Jonathan SwiftD) Walter Scott11. The first permanent English settlement in North America was established atJamestown, _, in 1607.A) Vermont B) MassachusettsC)Virginia D) California12.The best of the Puritan poets was .A)William Bradford B) John WinthropC) Anne Bradstreet D)Edward Taylor13.The Declaration of Independence was signed on .A)July 4, 1776 B) July 4, 1775C) July 14, 1776 D) July 14, 178314.has been called the “Father of American Poetry”.A) Edgar Allan Poe B) Walt WhitmanC) Philip Freneau D) William Cullen Bryant15. Two speeches, and The Divinity School Address made Emerson famous.A) The American Spirit B) The American TragedyC) The American Scholar D) Nature16.T he greatest of America‟s realists were .A) Henry James and Mark Twain B) Jack London and John SteinbeckC)O. Henry and Theodore Dreiser D) F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway17. in the 1860s was the first American writer of local color to achieve widepopularity.A) Herman Melville B) Washington IrvingC) James Fenimore Cooper D) Bret Harte18. was the leader of the “Imagist” school of poetry in America.A) Ezra Pound B) Robert FrostC) T. S. Eliot D) Wallace Stevens19. made American drama develop into a form of literature.A) Arthur Miller B) Tennessee WilliamsC) Walt Whitman D) Eugene O‟Neill20. was considered the founder of psychological realism in America. Hisrealism is known as “stream-of-consciousness” literature.A) O. Henry B) James JoyceC) Stephen Crane D) Henry JamesIII. Match the writers with their works.(20points in all, 1 point for each)IV. Read the following selections and then answer the questions as you are required according to your comprehension.(40 points in all, 8 points for each)1.“The isles of Greece, theisles of Greece!Where burning Sappho loved and sung,Where grew the arts of war and peace,Where Delos rose, and Phoebus sprung!Eternal summer gilds them yet,But all, except their sun, is set.”Questions:A. Which writing is the stanza taken from?B. Who is the author?C. Please explain the setting of the stanza.2.“I wandered lonely as a cloudThat floats on high o‟er vales and hills,When all at once I saw a crowd,A host, of golden daffodils;Beside the lake, beneath the trees,Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.”Questions:A.Identify the poem and the poet;B.Interpret the meaning of this stanza;C.From the characteristics of this stanza, deduce which period it belongs to.3.“Can you tell me what the writing on that stone over the door, means? Whatis Lowood Institution?”“This house where you are come to live.”“Why do you they call it Institution? Is it in any way different from otherschools?”“It is a partly a charity-school; you and I, and all the rest of us, arecharity-children. I suppose you are an orphan; are not either your father oryour mother dead?”“Both died before I can remember.”Questions:A. Is the selection from Charlotte Bronte‟s work? What‟s the name of the work?B. Give a brief comment within 50 words on the character mentioned above.C. Mr. Rochester is one of the characters in the novel. Analyze him within 50words.4. “Tom Sawyer stepped forward with conceited confidence and soared into theunquenchable and indestructible …Give me liberty or give me death‟ speech,with fine fury and frantic gesticulation, and broke down in the middle of it. Aghastly stage fright seized him, his legs quaked under him, and he was like tochoke……”Questions:A. Identify the novel and the writer.B. How do you judge Tom Sawyer for his speech of “…Give me liberty or give medeath‟”?C. What‟s the theme of the novel?5. ITell me not, in mournful numbers,Life is but an empty dream!For the soul is dead that slumbers,And things are not what they seem.IILife is real—life is earnest—And the grave is not its goal;Dust thou art, to dust returnest,Was not spoken of the soul.Questions：A. Who is the writer of the these lines?B. What is the title of the whole poem from which the two stanzas are taken?C. Summarize the poet‟s advice for living.V. Topic Discussion(45 points in all, 15 points for each)1. What are the themes of Sons and Lovers?2. Make comments on The Great Gatsby.3. Choose one from the following writers to discuss. Your discussion should contain the writer‟s basic background, the key representative works, and then select one of his works to analyze the theme and primary writing features, etc.: Edgar Allan Poe; Theodore Dreiser; Thomas Stearns Eliot; Jonathan Swift.。

2015年华南理工大学870语言学和英美文学基础知识考研真题

2015年华南理工大学870语言学和英美文学基础知识考研真题(总分：240.00，做题时间：180分钟)一、Part One(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、术语解释(总题数：10，分数：20.00)1.fossilization（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.parole（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.universal grammar（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.paradigmatic relation（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.ditransitive verb（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.allegory（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.ode（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.stanza（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 9.farce（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.folklore（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、问题简答(总题数：4，分数：40.00)11.What are linguistic determinism and linguistic relativity?（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________12.What are cross-section method and longitudinal method? Can you give an example to each method?（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 13.What is Gothic Fiction?（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 14.What accounts for the Greatness of Lyrical Ballads?（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、Part Two(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、专题简评(总题数：4，分数：40.00)nguage is human-specific.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ ngue, competence and linguistic potential（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 17.The differences between grammatical analysis and pragmatics（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 18.The relationship between linguistics and foreign language teaching（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、分析评论(总题数：3，分数：50.00)Explain the rules and principles underlying the ungrammaticality or inappropriateness involved in the following sentences.（分数：20）(1).It was not until they got accepted into the Project that we found the growing corruption emerged in the past few years.（分数：10）__________________________________________________________________________________________(2).Railway officials, like their political bosses in Moscow, were apt to muse at the brilliant future in order to escape from pressing current problems.（分数：10）__________________________________________________________________________________________19.Analyze the following extract of a dialogue in terms of the related semantic and pragmatic theories.“How goes it?” asked Captain Cuttle.“All well,” said Mr. Gills, pushing the bottle towards him. He took it up, and having surveyed and smelt it, said with extraordinary expression:“The?”“The,” returned the instrument maker.(Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son)（分数：15.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________20.Analyze the following passage in terms of the related stylistic theory.Life’s but a walking shadow, a poor playerThat struts and frets his hour upon the stage,And then it heard no more; it is a taleTold by an idiot, full of sound and fury,Signifying nothing.(William Shakespeare, Macbeth, V.v)（分数：15.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________七、Part Three(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、论述题(总题数：4，分数：40.00)21.Give your own definition of Poetry and comment on it.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ment on Transcendentalism.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ment on Charlotte Bronte’s book Jane Eyre.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ment on the novel The Great Gatsby.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________九、作品分析(总题数：2，分数：50.00)25.The following are the opening lines from a novel, Tess of the D’Urbervlles, written by Thomas Hardy (1840 —1928). Write an analytic essay on it in about 250 words.On an evening in the latter part of May a middle-aged man was walking homeward from Shaston to the village of Marlott, in the adjoining Vale of Blakemore or Blackmoor. The pair of legs that carried him were rickety, and there was a bias in his gait which inclined him somewhat to the left of a straight line. He occasionally gave a smart nod, as if in confirmation of some opinion, though he was not thinking of anything in particular. An empty egg-basket was slung upon his arm, the nap of his hat was ruffled, a patch being quite worn away at its brim where his thumb came in taking it off. Presently He was met by an elderly parson astride on a gray mare, who, as he rode, hummed a wandering tune. “Good night tee,” said the man with the basket.“Good night, Sir John,” said the parson.The pedestrian, after another pace or two, halted, and turned round.“Now, sir, begging your pardon; we met last market-day on this road about this time, and I said ‘Good-night ’ , and you made reply ‘Good night, Sir John’, as now”“I did,” said the parson.“And once before that…near a month ago.”“I may have.”“Then what might your meaning be in calling me ‘Sir John’ these different times, when I be plain Jack Durbeyfield, the haggler?”（分数：25.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________26.Read the following lines from T. S. Eliot ’s The Waste Land. Analyze it in a 200-word essay.April is the crullest month, breedingLilacs out of the dead land, mixingMemory and desire, stiringDull roots with spring rains.Winter kept us warm, coveringEarth in forgetful snow, feedingA little life with dried tubers.（分数：25.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________。

2015年广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试804-英美文学试题

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度：2015年考试科目代码及名称：804-英美文学适用专业：050201 英语语言文学［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］I.Explain the following literary terms. Write your answers on the answer sheet.(25 points, 5 points for each.)1.Enlightenment2.Metaphysical poetry3.The theatre of the absurd4.Transcendentalism5.Dramatic monologueII.For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement. (20 points, 1 point for each)1._____ can be justly termed England’s natio nal epic, and its most striking featureis the use of ____.A.Cynewulf, alliterationB.Beowulf, alliterationD.Robin Hood, rhymeC.Sir Gawain and the Green Knight,rhyme2. The 18th century sees the birth of the greatest satirist in English literature: .His masterpiece , comprises the extraordinary adventures of an Englishman, descriptions of fantastic lands visited by him, and their social systems and is always regarded as a bitter sarcasm and deadly irony of the contemporary England.A. Samuel Johnson, Gulliver’s TravelsB. Alexander Pope, The Rape of theLockC. Daniel Defoe, Robinson CrusoeD. Jonathan Swift, Gulliver’s Travels3. Which of the following works is NOT considered as William Shakespeare’s fourgreat tragedies?A. King LearB. Romeo and JulietC. MacbethD. Othello4. , Byron’s greatest work, was written in the prime of his creative powerand still remained unfinished when the poet’s life was ended by a romantic and generous death.A. Don JuanB. GiaourC.Childe Harold’s Pilgr imageD. Manfred5. The publication of in 1798—the joint work of William Wordsworth and________—marked the break with the conventional poetical tradition of the 18th century, i.e. with classicism.A. Lyrical Ballads, Robert SoutheyB.The Prelude, Samuel TaylorColeridgeC.Lyrical Ballads, Samuel Taylor ColeridgeD. Biographia Literaria, Samuel Taylor Coleridge6. William Makepeace Thackeray’s masterpiece is , and the title of the novel is taken from Bunyan’s greatest work .A. Vanity Fair, Paradise RegainedB. Vanity Fair, Pilgrim’s ProgressC. Vanity Fair, Samson AgonistesD. The Book of Snobs, Pilgrim’sProgress7. established himself both as a writer and as a spokesman for the school of “Art for Art’s Sake.”A. Thomas GrayB. Charles LambC. Oscar WildeD. Walter Scott8. __________, written by P. B. Shelley’s wife, Mary Shelley, is regarded the best of its kind, ______, in the 19th century England.A. Prometheus Unbound, Gothic novelB. Frankenstein, Realistic novelC. Adonis, Romantic novelD. Frankenstein, Gothic novel9. “April is the cruellest month, breeding / Lilacs out of the dead land, mixing / Memory and desire, stirring / Dull roots with spring rain.” These lines are taken from T. S. Eliot’s modern classic poem_______, which remind us the opening lines of the “General Prologue” in The Canterbury Tales by the greatest literary figure_______ in 14th century England.A. Four Quartets, Geoffrey ChaucerB. The Waste Land, Geoffrey ChaucerC. Hollow Man, Edmund SpencerD. The Waste Land, John Milton10. Joseph Conrad’s _________ is central to the evolution of what is called postcolonial fiction, and says something that only said in a novel: A historian looking at European colonialism will arrive at historical judgments.A. Heart of DarknessB. NostromoC. Lord JimD. Typhoon11._________, with his famous poem, “Annabel Lee”, justified his poetic idea that the death of a beautiful woman, is “unquestionably, the most poetical topic in the world”.A. W.B. Yeats B. Edgar Allan PoeC. Ezra PoundD. W. H. Auden12. Around 1920, the American literary world rediscovered an almost forgotten book and suddenly became aware of a major American writer. The book was _______, a tremendous chronicle of a whaling voyage in pursuit of a seemingly supernatural white whale.A. Moby-DickB. OmooC. The Last of the MohicansD. Billy Budd13. With Warner, Mark Twain collaborated on __________, a satire that gave itsname to the era of corrupt materialism that followed the American Civil War.A. The Golden AgeB. The Silver AgeC. The Gilded AgeD. The Bronze Age14.________, Stephen crane’s finest literary achievement, depicts a picture ofAmerican Civil War in a naturalistic way.A. War Is KindB. The Black RidersC. The Red Badge of CourageD. The Age of Innocence15. Hemingway’s novel The Sun Also Rises, brilliantly captures his years in Paris asone of ______, a name given by the writer Gertrude Stein.A. The Beat GenerationB. The Lost GenerationC. The Angry Young MenD. The Younger Generation16. By the end of his life he had become a national bard; when he was eighty-sevenhe read his poetry at the inauguration of President John F. Kennedy. The poet is ___________.A. Ezra PoundB. T. S. EliotC. E. E. CummingsD. Robert Frost17. As a poet and as a painter, _________uses the small letters, the unconventionalsyntax, and the unusual spacing of words, to express individuality and participate in what he called “The New Art”.A. Ezra PoundB. E. E. CummingsC. William Carlos WilliamsD. Wallace Stevens18._______, an epic depiction of one dispossessed Oklahoma family’s migration toCalifornia in search a new life, written by ___________, is among the most widely read novel of 20th century.B. Of Mice and Men, John SteinbeckA. The Grape of Wrath, JohnSteinbeckC. In Our Time, Ernest HemingwayD. Light in August, William Faulkner19. Which of the following writers is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner?A. Ezra PoundB. Ernest HemingwayC. William FaulknerD. Saul Bellow20. Early in 1920s the most prominent of the new American playwrights, _______,established an international reputation with such plays as The Emperor Jones, Anna Christie and The Hairy Ape.A. Arthur MillerB. Tennessee WilliamsC. Walt WhitmanD. Eugene O’NeillIII.Matching. Find the relevant match from column B for each item in column A and put the letters on the answer sheet. (20 points, 1 point for each.)Section AColumn A Column B1.Francis Bacon A.For Whom the Bell Tolls2.John Milton B.The Legend of Sleepy Hollow3.Herman Melville C.Seize the Day4.W. B. Yeats D.A Streetcar Named Desire5.Washington Irving E.Paradise Lost6.Henry Fielding F.Sailing to Byzantium7. E. M. Forster G.Moby Dick8.Ernest Hemingway H.Advancement of Learning9.Saul Bellow I.Tom Jones10.Tennessee Williams J.Howards EndSection BColumn A Column B1.The Tempest A.Lord Henry2.Sister Carrie B.Catherine Linton3.Great Expectation C.Leopold Bloom4.Sons and Lovers D.Nick Carraway5.Native Son dy Teazle6.Wuthering Heights F.Prospero7.The Great Gatsby G.Bigger Thomas8.Ulysses H.G. W. Hurstwood9.The School for Scandal I.Mrs. Morel10.The Picture of Dorian Gray J.PipIV. Read the following pieces of selected works and answer the question followed by the passage. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (40 points, 8 points for each.)1.It is a melancholy object to those, who walk through this great town, or travel in the country, when they see the streets, the roads and cabbin-doors crowded with beggars of the female sex, followed by three, four, or six children, all in rags, and importuning every passenger for an alms. These mothers instead of being able to work for their honest livelihood, are forced to employ all their time in strolling to beg sustenance for their helpless infants who, as they grow up, either turn thieves for want of work, or leave their dear native country, to fight for the Pretender in Spain, or sell themselves to the Barbadoes.Q: This text is from Jonathan Swift’ s “A Modest Proposal”. What is Swift’s attitude toward the beggars he describes?2.My heart leaps up when I beholdA rainbow in the sky:So was it when my life began,So is it now I am a man,So be it when I shall grow oldOr let me die!The child is father of the man:And I could wish my days to beBound each to each by natural piety.Q：This is a short poem written by William Wordsworth. Please explain the underlined lines.3.I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived. I did not wish to live what was not life, living is so dear; nor did I wish to practice resignation, unless it was quite necessary. I wanted to live deep and suck out all the marrow of life, to live so sturdily and Spartan-like as to put to rout all that was not life, to cut a broad swath and shave close, to drive life into a corner, and reduce it to its lowest terms, and, if it proved to be mean, why then to get the whole and genuine meanness of it, and publish its meanness to the world; or if it were sublime, to know it by experience, and be able to give a true account of it in my next excursion. For most men, it appears to me, are in a strange uncertainty about it, whether it is of the devil or of God, and have somewhat hastily concluded that it is the chief end of man here to “glorify God and enjoy him forever.”Q：This text is selected from Henry David Thoreau’s Walden, under the title “Where I Lived, and What I Lived For.” Please explain the underlined sentence.4.“Shall I?” I said briefly; and I looked at his features, beautiful in their harmony, but strangely formidable in their still severity; at his brow, commanding, but not open; at his eyes, bright and deep and searching, but never soft; at his tall imposing figure; and fancied myself in idea his wife. Oh! it would never do! As his curate, his comrade, all would be right: I would cross oceans with him in that capacity; toil under Eastern suns, in Asian deserts with him in that office; admire and emulate his courage and devotion and vigour: accommodate quietly to his masterhood; smile undisturbed at his ineradicable ambition. . . . I should suffer often, no doubt, attached to him only in this capacity: my body would be under a rather stringent yoke, but my heart and mind would be free. I should still have my unblighted self to turn to: my natural unenslaved feelings with which to communicate in moments of loneliness. There would be recesses in my mind which would be only mine, to which he never came; and sentiments growing there, fresh and sheltered, which his austerity could never blight, nor his measured warrior-march trample down: but as his wife—at his side always, and always restrained, and always checked—forced to keep the fire of my nature continually low, to compel it to burn inwardly and never utter a cry, though the imprisoned flame consumed vital after vital—this would be unendurable.Q：This passage is from Jane Eyre. It occurs in Chapter 34. St. John Rivers has just asked Jane to join him as his wife on his missionary trip to India. Please evaluate Jane’s interior conflict involved in making her decision.5.When Miss Emily Grieison died, our whole town went to her funeral: the men through a sort of respectful affection for a fallen monument, the women mostly out of curiosity to see the inside of her house, which no one save an old manservant--- combined gardener and cook---had seen in at least ten years.…Alive, Miss Emily had been a tradition, a duty, and a care; a sort of hereditary obligation upon the town, dating from the day in 1894 when Colonel Sartoris, the mayor—he who lathered the edict that no Negro woman should appear on the streets without an apron—remitted her taxes, die dispensation dating from the death of her father on into perpetuity.Q：This text is from William Faulkner’s short story “A Rose for Emily”. Please explain the underlined part.V. Answer the following questions, and elaborate your opinion with examples. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (45 points, 15 points for each.)1. What are the features of Realism of Victorian novels? Elaborate them with thenovels of Victorian writers.2. State the literary achievements of T. S. Eliot, and elaborate them with his works.3. Please make a comparison between “The Angry Young Man” and “The BeatGeneration”.。

广东财经大学F501财政与金融2015--2018年考研复试真题

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广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷
考试年度：2015年考试科目代码及名称：F501-财政与金融适用专业：020201 国民经济学
［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！请答题层次简洁明了！］
（1）问答题（5题，每题10分，共50分）
1、简述税收的基本要素
2、财政政策工具有哪些？它们有何不同？
3、金融市场的功能是什么？
4、.简述治理通货膨胀的一般措施。

5、所得税的特点是什么？
（2）论述题（2题，每题25分，共50分）
1、在经济放缓和结构调整背景下我国财政政策如何选择？
2、试述货币政策的最终目标。

1。

F518-财务与会计综合广东财经大学 2015年硕士研究生考研真题

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度：2015年考试科目代码及名称：F520-财务与会计综合（含中级财务会计与财务管理）适用专业：120201会计学［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］（1）名词解释（5题，每题3分，共15分）1.资产2.权益法3.每股收益无差别点4.股票5.资本成本（2）简答题（3题，每题5分，共15分）1.简述财务管理的基本内容。

2．简述流动负债的确认标准。

3. 简述材料存货的期末计量。

（3）实务题（4题，每题10分，共40分）1.资料：甲公司对原材料采用计划成本进行核算。

2014年5月12日购入A 材料一批，增值税专用发票上注明的价款为300 000元，增值税税额为51 000元，已通过银行结算货款。

另外甲公司还支付了该批材料的运输费、装卸费和保险费，共计6 000元。

该批材料已验收入库，其计划成本为303 000元。

2．某公司首次计提坏账准备年度的应收账款年末余额为1 000 000元，提取坏账准备的比例为4‰。

第二年发生坏账损失6 000元，年末应收账款余额为1 300 000元。

第三年发生坏账损失3 000元，上年已转销的应收账款中有3 400元本年度又收回，该年度末应收账款余额为800 000元。

要求：编制该公司对上述业务的会计处理分录。

3．某公司拟筹资2500万元，其中发行债券1000万元，筹资费率2%，债券年利率10%，所得税率25%；优先股500万元，年股息率7%，筹资费率3%；普通股1000万股，筹资费率4%，第一年预计股利为10%，以后各年增长4%。

要求：计算该筹资方案的个别资本成本和综合资本成本。

4．谋公司2014年有关财务数据如下表:要求：（1）计算流动资产的年初余额、年末余额；（2）计算本年销售收入和总资产周转率；（3）计算销售净利率和净资产收益率；（4）论述题（2题，每题15分，共30分）1．论述财务报告的目标和作用2．论股利分配政策的主要内容。

2008年广东财经大学外国语学院807英美文学考研真题【圣才出品】

2008年广东财经大学外国语学院807英美文学考研真题一、概念解释：从7个概念中任选5个解释（5题，每题5分，共25分）1. plot2. symbol3. Alliteration4. Romance5. Heroic couplet6. Spenserian stanza7. point of view二、填空（20题，每题1分，共20分）1. The old English literature is almost a verse literature in ______ form.2. The literature of the Middle English Period was a combination of ______ and Anglo—Saxon elements.3. Renaissance was a great ______ and intellectual movement against feudalism and hierarchy that swept the whole Europe in the 14th century.4. It was Henry VIII who started the Protestant ______, thus Protestantism came into being.5. Plot, ______ , dialogue, staging and theme are the basic elements of drama.6. King James ______ is also called the Authorized Version (1611), whose simple and dignified language had a great influence on English language, literature, life.7. In English history, the reestablishment of the monarchy on the accession of Charles II from 1660 to 1688 is called the ______.8. The general tendency of neoclassical literature was to look at social and political life critically, to emphasize intellectual rather than imagination, the ______ rather than the content of a sentence.9. The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement which was an expression of the bourgeoisie against ______.10. The rise and growth of the ______ novel is the most significant development ofthe 18th century English literature.11. Washington Irving’s important work, The Sket ch Book (1819), contains two ofthe best-loved stories from American literature: ______ and The Legend of Sleepy Hollow.12. The Pioneers (1823) was the first novel of C ooper’s famous ______ series, set inthe exciting period of Americ a’s movement westward.13. ______ is a philosophic and literary movement that flourish in New England, as areaction against rationalism and Calvinism. It stressed intuitive understanding of god without the help of the church, and advocated independence of the mind.14. Just as Paine ’ s Common Sense had unified American feeling for theRevolution, Stowe ’ s Un c le Tom ’ s Cabin (1852) united Northern feelings against ______15. The pain of the modern ______ was that “ The world is a pla ce where God andnature are silent ” , and the universe is a “ design of darkness ” .16. The American West could be desc ribed “ without t he sense of any oldercivilization outside of it. The East, however, was always looking fearfully over its shoulder at ______.”17. During the 22 years of his literary work Shakespeare produced ______ play, 2narrative poems and ______ sonnets.18. Paradise Lost tells how ______ rebelled against God and how Adam and Eve weredriven out of ______.19. Robinson names ______ to c ommemorate the day of the savage’s res cue.20. ______ and ______ are the two poets who represented the spirit of what is usuallycalled Pre-Romanticism.三、作家与作品搭配（20题，每题1分，共20分）；A B1. G. Chaucer a. Of Studies.2. W. Shakespeare b. Paradise Lost3. B. Jonson c. The Canterbury Tales4. F. Bacon d. Hamlet5. J. Milton e. Volpone, or the Fox6. J. Bunyan f. Robinson Crusoe7. J. Donne g. Tom Jones8. D. Defoe h. The Pilgim’s Progress9. J. Swift i. Go and Catch a Falling Star10. H. Fielding j. Gulliver’s Travels11. Theodore Dreiser k. Desire Under the Elms12. Arthur Miller l. A Farewell to Arms13. William Faulkner m. Call of the Wild14. F. Scott Fitzgerald n. The Waste Land15. Herman Melville o. The Sound and the Fury16. Jack London p. The Grapes of Wrath17. Eugene O’Nei ll q. The Great Gatsby18. John Steinbeck r. An American Tragedy19. T. S. Eliot s. Moby-Dick20. Ernest Hemingway t. Death of a Salesman四、作品理解（5题，每题8分，共40分）Passage 1Then went the Jury out, whose names were, Mr Blindman, Mr No-good, Mr Malice, Mr Love-lust, Mr Live-loose, Mr Heady, Mr High-mind, Mr Enmity, Mr Lyar, Mr Cruelty, Mr Hate-light, and Mr Implacable; who every one gave in his private Verdict against him among themselves, and afterwards unanimously concluded to bring him in guilty before the Judge. And first among themselves, Mr Blind-man the Foreman, said, I see clearly that this man is an Heretick.Then said Mr Nogood, Away with such a fellow from the earth. Ay, said Mr Malice, for I hate the very looks of him. Then said Mr Love-lust, I could never endure him. Nor I, said Mr Live-loose,for he would always be condemning my way. Hang him, hang him, said Mr Heady.A sorry Scrub, said Mr High-mind. My heart riseth against him, said Mr Enmity. He is a Rogue, said Mr Lyar. Hanging is too good for him, said Mr Cruelty. Let us dispatch him out of the way, said Mr Hate-light. Then said Mr Implacable, Might I have all the world given me, I could not be reconciled to him; therefore let us forthwith bring him in guilty of death. And so they did; therefore he was presently condemned to be had from the place where he was, to the place from whence he came, and there to be put to the most cruel death that could be invented.They therefore brought him out, to do with him according to their Law; and first they Scourged him, then they Buffeted him, then they Lanced his flesh with Knives; after that they Stoned him with stones, then pricked him with their Swords; and last of all they burned him to ashes at the Stake. Thus came Faithful to his end.Now I saw that there stood behind the multitude a Chariot and a couple of Horses, waiting for Faithful, who (so soon as his adversaries had dispatched him) was taken up into it, and straitway was carried up through the Clouds, with sound of Trumpet, the nearest way to the Coelestial Gate.Brave Faithful, bravely done in word and deed; Judge, Witnesses, and Jury have, instead Of overcoming thee, but shewn their rage: When they are Dead, thou'lt Live from age to age.But as for Christian, he had some respite, and was remanded back to prison; so he there remained for a space: But he that over-rules all things, having the power of their rage in his own hand, so wrought it about, that Christian for that time escapedthem, and went his way. And as he went he sang, saying,Well Faithful, thou hast faithfully profestUnto thy Lord; with whom thou shalt be blest,When faithless ones, with all their vain delights,Are crying out under their hellish plights:Sing, Faithful, sing, and let thy name survive;For though they kill'd thee, thou art yet alive.Now I saw in my Dream, that Christian went not forth alone, for there was one whose name was Hopeful, (being made so by the beholding of Christian and Faithful in their words and behaviour, in their sufferings at the Fair) who joined himself unto him, and entering into a brotherly covenant, told him that he would be his Companion. Thus one died to make Testimony to the Truth, and another rises out of his ashes to be a Companion with Christian in his pilgrimage. This Hopeful also told Christian, that there were many more of the men in the Fair that would take their time and follow after.Questions:Fill in the blanks with one word for each. (8%, two scores for each blank)1. The above is taken from J. Bunyan’s The ____ ____.2. It is a selection from Thac heray’s novel, Chapter VI, entitled _____ _____.3. The work is a religious instruction written in the form of _______ and ______. Passage 2。

广东财经大学F512民法(分论)2015--2018年考研复试专业课真题

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广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷
考试年度：2015年
考试科目代码及名称：F512-民法(分论)
适用专业：030105民商法学
［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］
论述题（4题，每题25分，共100分） 1、试论债权与物权存在哪些异同。 2、试述债权人的代位权。 3、试述隐私权的法律保护及其限制。 4、试述附随义务与主给付义务的区别。
3、试比较名誉权与人格尊严。
4、试比较遗赠扶养协议与遗赠的区别。
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广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷
考试年度：201105民商法学
［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］
论述题（4题，每题25分，共100分）
一、试论相邻权与地役权的区别。二、试论合同的变更。三、试论配偶权的含义及内容。四、试述遗产的概念和构成范围。
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广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷
考试年度：2018年
考试科目代码及名称：F512-民法(分论)
适用专业：030105民商法学
［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］
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广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷
考试年度：2016年
考试科目代码及名称：F512-民法(分论)
适用专业：030105民商法学
［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］
论述题（4题，每题25分，共100分） 1、试述善意取得制度的要件。
2、试述债的不适当履行。

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度：2017年考试科目代码及名称：804-英语写作与翻译(自命题)适用专业：050201 英语语言文学［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］Part I Writing （100分）（1）Summary Writing. Please read the following passage and write a summary of 120 to 150 English words. (1题，共40分)English as a National Foreign LanguageIndia has two national languages for central administrative purposes: Hindi and English. Hindi is the national, official, and main link language of India. English is an associate official language. The Indian Constitution also officially approves twenty-two regional languages for official purposes.Dozens of distinctly different regional languages are spoken in India, which share many characteristics such as grammatical structure and vocabulary. Apart from these languages, Hindi is used for communication in India. The homeland of Hindi is mainly in the north of India, but it is spoken and widely understood in all urban centers of India. In the southern states of India, where people speak many different languages that are not much related to Hindi, there is more resistance to Hindi, which has allowed English to remain a lingua franca to a greater degree.Since the early 1600s, the English language has had a toehold on the Indian subcontinent, when the East India Company established settlements in Chennai, Kolkata, and Mumbai, formerly Madras, Calcutta, and Bombay respectively. The historical background of India is never far away from everyday usage of English. India has had a longer exposure to English than any other country which uses it as a second language, its distinctive words, idioms, grammar and rhetoric spreading gradually to affect all places, habits and culture.In India, English serves two purposes. First, it provides a linguistic tool for the administrative cohesiveness of the country, causing people who speak different languages to become united. Secondly, it serves as a language of wider communication, including a large variety of different people covering a vast area. It overlaps with local languages in certain spheres of influence and in public domains.Generally, English is used among Indians as a ‘link’ language and it is the first language for many well-educated Indians. It is also the second language for many who speak more than one language in India. The English language isa tie that helps bind the many segments of our society together. Also, it is alinguistic bridge between the major countries of the world and India.English has special national status in India. It has a special place in the parliament, judiciary, broadcasting, journalism, and in the education system.One can see a Hindi-speaking teacher giving their students instructions during an educational tour about where to meet and when their bus would leave, but all in English. It means that the language permeates daily life. It is unavoidable and is always expected, especially in the cities.The importance of the ability to speak or write English has recently increased significantly because English has become the de facto standard.Learning English language has become popular for business, commerce and cultural reasons and especially for internet communications throughout the world. English is a language that has become a standard not because it has been approved by any ‘standards’ organization but bec ause it is widely used by many information and technology industries and recognized as being standard. The call centre phenomenon has stimulated a huge expansion of internet-related activity, establishing the future of India as a cyber-technological super-power. Modern communications, videos, journals and newspapers on the internet use English and have made ‘knowing English’ indispensable.（2）Essay Writing. Please write an essay around 500 English words according to the materials given below. (1题，60分)Happiness is what human beings pursue during their lives. But what is the real happiness in this world? Read the following quotations, and write an essay on HAPPINESS, explicating your opinions with examples. Make your essay logical, concise and convincing. You should give a title to your essay.Happiness is not a matter of events; it depends upon the tides of the mind.— Alice MeynellThe happiness that is genuinely satisfying is accompanied by the fullest exercise of our faculties, and the fullest realization of the world in which we live.— Bertrand RussellHappiness does not lie in happiness, but in the achievement of it.—DostoevskyIt is neither wealth nor splendor, but tranquility and occupation, which gives happiness. — Thomas JeffersonA sound mind in a sound body, is a short but full description of a happy state in this world. —John LockeJust as a cautious businessman avoids investing all his capital in one concern, so wisdom would probably admonish us also not to anticipate all our happiness from one quarter alone. — Sigmund FreudPart II Translation(50分)（1）English-Chinese Translation (25分)There were flowers: delphiniums(飞燕草), sweet peas, bunches of lilac;and carnations, masses of carnations. There were roses; there were irises. Ah yes—so she breathed in the earthy garden sweet smell as she stood talking to Miss Pym who owed her help, and thought her kind, for kind she had been years ago; very kind, but she looked older, this year, turning her head from side to side among the irises and roses and nodding tufts of lilac with her eyes half closed, snuffing in, after the street uproar, the delicious scent, the exquisite coolness. And then, opening her eyes, how fresh like frilled linen clean from a laundry laid in wicker trays the roses looked; and dark and prim the red carnations, holding their heads up; and all the sweet peas spreading in their bowls, tinged violet, snow white, pale—as if it were the evening and girls in muslin frocks came out to pick sweet peas and roses after the superb summer’s day, with its almost blue-black sky, its delphiniums, its carnations, its arum lilies(海芋) was over; and it was the moment between six and seven when every flower—roses, carnations, irises, lilac— glows; white, violet, red, deep orange; every flower seems to burn by itself, softly, purely in the misty beds; and how she loved the grey-white moths spinning in and out, over the cherry pie, over the evening primroses!（2）Chinese-English Translation (25分)这批以吴越乡村生活为背景的画，粗看与一般水乡风情画相仿，实则意思迥然相异。

2015年广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷804-英美文学

广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度：2015年考试科目代码及名称：804-英美文学适用专业：050201 英语语言文学［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］I.Explain the following literary terms. Write your answers on the answer sheet.(25 points, 5 points for each.)1.Enlightenment2.Metaphysical poetry3.The theatre of the absurd4.Transcendentalism5.Dramatic monologueII.For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement. (20 points, 1 point for each)1._____ can be justly termed England’s natio nal epic, and its most striking featureis the use of ____.A.Cynewulf, alliterationB.Beowulf, alliterationD.Robin Hood, rhymeC.Sir Gawain and the Green Knight,rhyme2. The 18th century sees the birth of the greatest satirist in English literature: .His masterpiece , comprises the extraordinary adventures of an Englishman, descriptions of fantastic lands visited by him, and their social systems and is always regarded as a bitter sarcasm and deadly irony of the contemporary England.A. Samuel Johnson, Gulliver’s TravelsB. Alexander Pope, The Rape of theLockC. Daniel Defoe, Robinson CrusoeD. Jonathan Swift, Gulliver’s Travels3. Which of the following works is NOT considered as William Shakespeare’s fourgreat tragedies?A. King LearB. Romeo and JulietC. MacbethD. Othello4. , Byron’s greatest work, was written in the prime of his creative powerand still remained unfinished when the poet’s life was ended by a romantic and generous death.A. Don JuanB. GiaourC.Childe Harold’s Pilgr imageD. Manfred5. The publication of in 1798—the joint work of William Wordsworth and________—marked the break with the conventional poetical tradition of the 18th century, i.e. with classicism.A. Lyrical Ballads, Robert SoutheyB.The Prelude, Samuel TaylorColeridgeC.Lyrical Ballads, Samuel Taylor ColeridgeD. Biographia Literaria, Samuel Taylor Coleridge6. William Makepeace Thackeray’s masterpiece is , and the title of the novel is taken from Bunyan’s greatest work .A. Vanity Fair, Paradise RegainedB. Vanity Fair, Pilgrim’s ProgressC. Vanity Fair, Samson AgonistesD. The Book of Snobs, Pilgrim’sProgress7. established himself both as a writer and as a spokesman for the school of “Art for Art’s Sake.”A. Thomas GrayB. Charles LambC. Oscar WildeD. Walter Scott8. __________, written by P. B. Shelley’s wife, Mary Shelley, is regarded the best of its kind, ______, in the 19th century England.A. Prometheus Unbound, Gothic novelB. Frankenstein, Realistic novelC. Adonis, Romantic novelD. Frankenstein, Gothic novel9. “April is the cruellest month, breeding / Lilacs out of the dead land, mixing / Memory and desire, stirring / Dull roots with spring rain.” These lines are taken from T. S. Eliot’s modern classic poem_______, which remind us the opening lines of the “General Prologue” in The Canterbury Tales by the greatest literary figure_______ in 14th century England.A. Four Quartets, Geoffrey ChaucerB. The Waste Land, Geoffrey ChaucerC. Hollow Man, Edmund SpencerD. The Waste Land, John Milton10. Joseph Conrad’s _________ is central to the evolution of what is called postcolonial fiction, and says something that only said in a novel: A historian looking at European colonialism will arrive at historical judgments.A. Heart of DarknessB. NostromoC. Lord JimD. Typhoon11._________, with his famous poem, “Annabel Lee”, justified his poetic idea that the death of a beautiful woman, is “unquestionably, the most poetical topic in the world”.A. W.B. Yeats B. Edgar Allan PoeC. Ezra PoundD. W. H. Auden12. Around 1920, the American literary world rediscovered an almost forgotten book and suddenly became aware of a major American writer. The book was _______, a tremendous chronicle of a whaling voyage in pursuit of a seemingly supernatural white whale.A. Moby-DickB. OmooC. The Last of the MohicansD. Billy Budd13. With Warner, Mark Twain collaborated on __________, a satire that gave itsname to the era of corrupt materialism that followed the American Civil War.A. The Golden AgeB. The Silver AgeC. The Gilded AgeD. The Bronze Age14.________, Stephen crane’s finest literary achievement, depicts a picture ofAmerican Civil War in a naturalistic way.A. War Is KindB. The Black RidersC. The Red Badge of CourageD. The Age of Innocence15. Hemingway’s novel The Sun Also Rises, brilliantly captures his years in Paris asone of ______, a name given by the writer Gertrude Stein.A. The Beat GenerationB. The Lost GenerationC. The Angry Young MenD. The Younger Generation16. By the end of his life he had become a national bard; when he was eighty-sevenhe read his poetry at the inauguration of President John F. Kennedy. The poet is ___________.A. Ezra PoundB. T. S. EliotC. E. E. CummingsD. Robert Frost17. As a poet and as a painter, _________uses the small letters, the unconventionalsyntax, and the unusual spacing of words, to express individuality and participate in what he called “The New Art”.A. Ezra PoundB. E. E. CummingsC. William Carlos WilliamsD. Wallace Stevens18._______, an epic depiction of one dispossessed Oklahoma family’s migration toCalifornia in search a new life, written by ___________, is among the most widely read novel of 20th century.B. Of Mice and Men, John SteinbeckA. The Grape of Wrath, JohnSteinbeckC. In Our Time, Ernest HemingwayD. Light in August, William Faulkner19. Which of the following writers is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner?A. Ezra PoundB. Ernest HemingwayC. William FaulknerD. Saul Bellow20. Early in 1920s the most prominent of the new American playwrights, _______,established an international reputation with such plays as The Emperor Jones, Anna Christie and The Hairy Ape.A. Arthur MillerB. Tennessee WilliamsC. Walt WhitmanD. Eugene O’NeillIII.Matching. Find the relevant match from column B for each item in column A and put the letters on the answer sheet. (20 points, 1 point for each.)Section AColumn A Column B1.Francis Bacon A.For Whom the Bell Tolls2.John Milton B.The Legend of Sleepy Hollow3.Herman Melville C.Seize the Day4.W. B. Yeats D.A Streetcar Named Desire5.Washington Irving E.Paradise Lost6.Henry Fielding F.Sailing to Byzantium7. E. M. Forster G.Moby Dick8.Ernest Hemingway H.Advancement of Learning9.Saul Bellow I.Tom Jones10.Tennessee Williams J.Howards EndSection BColumn A Column B1.The Tempest A.Lord Henry2.Sister Carrie B.Catherine Linton3.Great Expectation C.Leopold Bloom4.Sons and Lovers D.Nick Carraway5.Native Son dy Teazle6.Wuthering Heights F.Prospero7.The Great Gatsby G.Bigger Thomas8.Ulysses H.G. W. Hurstwood9.The School for Scandal I.Mrs. Morel10.The Picture of Dorian Gray J.PipIV. Read the following pieces of selected works and answer the question followed by the passage. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (40 points, 8 points for each.)1.It is a melancholy object to those, who walk through this great town, or travel in the country, when they see the streets, the roads and cabbin-doors crowded with beggars of the female sex, followed by three, four, or six children, all in rags, and importuning every passenger for an alms. These mothers instead of being able to work for their honest livelihood, are forced to employ all their time in strolling to beg sustenance for their helpless infants who, as they grow up, either turn thieves for want of work, or leave their dear native country, to fight for the Pretender in Spain, or sell themselves to the Barbadoes.Q: This text is from Jonathan Swift’ s “A Modest Proposal”. What is Swift’s attitude toward the beggars he describes?2.My heart leaps up when I beholdA rainbow in the sky:So was it when my life began,So is it now I am a man,So be it when I shall grow oldOr let me die!The child is father of the man:And I could wish my days to beBound each to each by natural piety.Q：This is a short poem written by William Wordsworth. Please explain the underlined lines.3.I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived. I did not wish to live what was not life, living is so dear; nor did I wish to practice resignation, unless it was quite necessary. I wanted to live deep and suck out all the marrow of life, to live so sturdily and Spartan-like as to put to rout all that was not life, to cut a broad swath and shave close, to drive life into a corner, and reduce it to its lowest terms, and, if it proved to be mean, why then to get the whole and genuine meanness of it, and publish its meanness to the world; or if it were sublime, to know it by experience, and be able to give a true account of it in my next excursion. For most men, it appears to me, are in a strange uncertainty about it, whether it is of the devil or of God, and have somewhat hastily concluded that it is the chief end of man here to “glorify God and enjoy him forever.”Q：This text is selected from Henry David Thoreau’s Walden, under the title “Where I Lived, and What I Lived For.” Please explain the underlined sentence.4.“Shall I?” I said briefly; and I looked at his features, beautiful in their harmony, but strangely formidable in their still severity; at his brow, commanding, but not open; at his eyes, bright and deep and searching, but never soft; at his tall imposing figure; and fancied myself in idea his wife. Oh! it would never do! As his curate, his comrade, all would be right: I would cross oceans with him in that capacity; toil under Eastern suns, in Asian deserts with him in that office; admire and emulate his courage and devotion and vigour: accommodate quietly to his masterhood; smile undisturbed at his ineradicable ambition. . . . I should suffer often, no doubt, attached to him only in this capacity: my body would be under a rather stringent yoke, but my heart and mind would be free. I should still have my unblighted self to turn to: my natural unenslaved feelings with which to communicate in moments of loneliness. There would be recesses in my mind which would be only mine, to which he never came; and sentiments growing there, fresh and sheltered, which his austerity could never blight, nor his measured warrior-march trample down: but as his wife—at his side always, and always restrained, and always checked—forced to keep the fire of my nature continually low, to compel it to burn inwardly and never utter a cry, though the imprisoned flame consumed vital after vital—this would be unendurable.Q：This passage is from Jane Eyre. It occurs in Chapter 34. St. John Rivers has just asked Jane to join him as his wife on his missionary trip to India. Please evaluate Jane’s interior conflict involved in making her decision.5.When Miss Emily Grieison died, our whole town went to her funeral: the men through a sort of respectful affection for a fallen monument, the women mostly out of curiosity to see the inside of her house, which no one save an old manservant--- combined gardener and cook---had seen in at least ten years.…Alive, Miss Emily had been a tradition, a duty, and a care; a sort of hereditary obligation upon the town, dating from the day in 1894 when Colonel Sartoris, the mayor—he who lathered the edict that no Negro woman should appear on the streets without an apron—remitted her taxes, die dispensation dating from the death of her father on into perpetuity.Q：This text is from William Faulkner’s short story “A Rose for Emily”. Please explain the underlined part.V. Answer the following questions, and elaborate your opinion with examples. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (45 points, 15 points for each.)1. What are the features of Realism of Victorian novels? Elaborate them with thenovels of Victorian writers.2. State the literary achievements of T. S. Eliot, and elaborate them with his works.3. Please make a comparison between “The Angry Young Man” and “The BeatGeneration”.。

广东财经大学普通语言学考研真题试题2009——2015年

广东商学院硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度：2009年考试科目代码及名称：603-普通语言学适用专业：050201-英语语言文学一、名词解释（10题，每题3分，共30分）1. category2. semantic components3. schemata4. linguistic universality5. duality6. metalingual function7. minmal pair8. inflection9. cooperative principle10. validity二、判断题（5题，每题8分，共40分）Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully and decide whether it is true or false. Write T for true and F for false in the bracket.1.( )The Chinese expressions “吃饭了吗？” “家里都好吗？” “这是去哪啊？” etc. are examples of displacement.2. ( )Gradable antonymy is the sense relation between two antonyms which differ in terms of degree while complementary antonymy is the sense relation between two antonyms which are complementary to each other.3. ( )In the example: “He couldn’t open the door. It was locked tight”, the relation between “the door” and “It” is that of substitution.4. ( )A phoneme in one language or one dialect may be an allophone in another language or dialect.5. ( )A speaker flouts the Maxim of Quantity when his contributions to the conversation are not truthful.三、简答题（5题，每题8分，共40分）1. 1. Find the sources of the following blends. (1 point for each)1) smash 2) workaholic 3) modem 4) medicare5) motel 6) brunch 7) spam 8) chunnel2. Indicate the category of each word in the following sentences. (2 points for each)1) The instructor told the students to study.2) The Jet landed on the ground.3) That glass suddenly broke.4) The travelers are waiting for the train.3. What are the presuppositions that the following sentences may contain?(2 points for each)1) She regretted not accepting the gift from Tony.2) The pregnant teacher went on holiday.3) Where did he buy the beer?4) She wants more popcorn.4. The following conversational fragment is to some degree odd. To what extent can the oddness be explained by reference to Grice’s CP and maxims?A: Have you seen Peter today?B: Well, if I didn’t denying seeing him I wouldn’t be telling a lie.5. Give an example to illustrate the recursive nature of language that provides a theoretical basis for the creativity of language.四、论述题（2题，每题20分，共40分）1. What are special features of Systemic-functional linguistics and TG Grammar? Comment them briefly.2. Why do modern linguists put the priority of synchronic study over the diachronic study in linguistics?广东商学院硕士研究生入学考试试卷(A)考试年度：2010年考试科目代码及名称：603-普通语言学适用专业：050201-英语语言文学［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］一、名词解释（10题，每题3分，共30分）1. The theory of metafunctions of language2. Distinctive feature3. Open-class word4. Syntagmatic / horizontal / chain relation5. Selection restrictions6. Cohort theory7. Linguistic relativism8. Contextual meaning9. Indirect thought10. External evaluation二、判断题（5题，每题8分，共40分）1.( )Chomsky distinguished the linguistic competence ofthe speaker and the actual phenomena or data of linguistics (utterances) as language and parole.2.( )Formalism sees as a central task for linguists characterizing the formal relationships among grammaticalelements independently of any characterization of thesemantic and pragmatic properties. In contrast,functionalism rejects that task on the grounds that the function of conveying meaning in its broad sense has so affected grammatical form that it is senseless to communicate to compartmentalize it.3. ( )Structurally, a word is the smallest unit because many words cannot be separated into even smaller meaningful units.4. ( )Theme and rheme belong to functional analysis of the sentence and subject and predicate belong to formal analysis of the sentence. Mathesius believes that they are not the same and should be strictly distinguished from each other.5. ( )According to Leech, conceptual meaning makes up the central part of meaning. It is connotative in that it is concerned with the relationship between a word and the thing it refers to. In this sense, conceptual meaning overlaps to a large extent with the notion of reference.三、简答题（5题，每题8分，共40分）1. What is the distinction between the endocentric compound and the exocentric compound?2. What is the difference between descriptive and prescriptive study?3. What is the functional sentence perspective?4. What is componential analysis?5. What are the Q-principle and the R-principle developed by L. Horn?四、论述题（2题，每题20分，共40分）1.What are the Q-, I-, and M-principles proposed by S. Levinson?2.What is the difference between traditional grammar and modern linguistics, transformational-generative grammar and systemic-functional linguistics?广东商学院硕士研究生入学考试试卷(A)考试年度：2011年考试科目代码及名称：603-普通语言学适用专业：050201-英语语言文学［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］一、名词解释（10题，每题3分，共30分）1. interlanguage2. blending3. assimilation4. concord5. connotation6. frequency effect7. validity8. the textual function9. direct thought10. proficient test二、判断题（5题，每题8分，共40分）1.( ) Systematic grammar is based on the assumption thatgrammatical categories should be defined not in terms ofmeaning but in terms of distribution, and that thestructure of each language should be described withoutreference to the alleged universality of such categories astense, mood and parts of speech.2.( ) Chomsky once thought that sentences like the activeand the passive, the declarative and the interrogative, antthe positive and the passive, are each derive from the samedeep structure. The difference between them simply comesfrom the operation of relevant transformations.3. ( ) Morphology studies the internal structure of words,and the rules by which words are formed.4. ( ) The conception of language input as a way topromote language acquisition is to some extent in line withthe so called constructivism a constructivist view oflanguage argues that language is socially constructed.5. ( )Immediate constituent analysis is a kind ofgrammatical analysis which divides a sentence to parts and then cut these parts into two and continue with this segmentation until we reach the smallest grammatical unit, the morphemes.三、简答题（5题，每题8分，共40分）1. What is the distinction between MT and human translation?2. What is the theory of communicative competence?3. What is the interpersonal function and how is it realized?4. What is the major features of schemata?5. Please choose the most appropriate maxim you believe to analyze the following dialogue briefly:A: Let’s get the kids something.B: Okey, but I veto I-C-E-C-R-E-A-M-S.四、论述题（2题，每题20分，共40分）1. What contribution did Saussure make to modern linguistics?2. What are the ‘linguistic relativity’and ‘linguistic determinism’? And what insight have the two assumptions brought to us?广东商学院硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度：2012年考试科目代码及名称：613-普通语言学适用专业：050201 英语语言文学［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］一、名词解释（10题，每题3分，共30分）1. arbitrariness2. syntax3. competence4. prescriptive5. semantic component6. acronym7. cohesion8. denotation9. phoneme 10. derivation二、判断题（5题，每题8分，共40分）1. ( ) Morpheme is the smallest unit of language in terms of the relationship between expression and content, a unit that cannot be divided into further smaller units without destroying or drastically altering the meaning.2. ( ) In speech act, the sense in which to say something can mean to do something concerns the consequential effects of a locution upon the hearer, which can be called a illocutionary act.3. ( ) Phonology is the study of the sound patterns and sound systems of languages. It aims to discover the principles that govern the way sounds are organized in languages, and to explain the variations that occur.4. ( ) Generative semantics was developed as a creation to Chomsky’s syntactic-based TG Grammar. This theory considers that all sentences are generated from a semantic structure. Linguists working within this theory hold that there is essential distinction between syntactic processes and semantic processes.5. ( ) Corpus is a collection of linguistic data, either compiled as written texts or as a transcription of recorded speech.三、简答题（5题，每题8分，共40分）1. What is Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis?2. What is contrastive analysis?3. What is the INPUT Hypothesis?4. Please choose the most appropriate maxim you believe to analyze the following dialogue briefly:A: Where is Liming?B: He’s gone to the library. He said so when he left.5. What is the definition of cognitive linguistics?四、论述题（2题，每题20分，共40分）1. What is the tradition and special features of systemic- functional linguistics?2. What are the special features of American Struralism?广东商学院硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度：2013年考试科目代码及名称：613-普通语言学适用专业：050201-英语语言文学［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］一、名词解释（10题，每题3分，共30分）1. macrolinguistics2. blending3. diphthong4. aspect5. reference6. cooperative principle7. Indo-European family8. taboo9. CALL 10. corpus linguistics二、判断题（5题，每题8分，共40分）1. （）Halliday’s linguistic potential is similar to the notions of parole and performance.2. （）Descriptive linguists are concerned with how language work, not with how they can be improved.3. （）The word “hour” contains a diphthong and a pure vowel.4. （）The concept “competence” originally refers to the grammatical knowledge of the ideal language user and has nothing to do with the actual use of language in concrete situation.5. （）All words contain a root morpheme.三、简答题（5题，每题8分，共40分）1. What are the major design features of language?2. What are the methods for the addition of new words in the English language?3. Exemplify the relationship between phone, phoneme and allophone.4. Distinguish the two possible meanings of “more beautiful flowers” by means of IC analysis.5. What is the difference between meaning, concept, connotation and denotation?四、论述题（2题，每题20分，共40分）1. How do you understand the saying that language is symbolic?2. In what way can corpus data contribute to lexical studies?广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度：2014年考试科目代码及名称：613-普通语言学适用专业：050201 英语语言文学［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］一、名词解释（10题，每题3分，共30分）1. pragmatics2. diachronic linguistics3. allophones4. morpheme5. cohesion6. cognitive linguistics7. hyponymy 8. contrastive analysis9. American structuralism 10. Language Acquisition Device (LAD)二、判断题（5题，每题8分，共40分）1. The Cooperative Principle, an important pragmatic principle proposed by P. Grice, aims to explain how we mean more than we say.2. Phonetics studies the rules governing the structure, distribution, and sequencing of speech sounds and the shape of syllables.3. [m] is a “bilabial lateral”, [j] a “palatal approximant”, and [h] a “glottal fricative”.4. Relevance is a matter of degree. The larger effect produced, the greater the relevance; the smaller effort cost, the greater the relevance.5. Exocentric construction is one whose distribution is functionally equivalent to that of one or more of its constituents, i.e., a word or a group of words, which serves as a definable centre or head.三、简答题（5题，每题8分，共40分）1. What is the major difference between Saussure’s distinction between langue and parole and Chomsky’s distinction between competence and performance?2. Divide the following words into Roots, IA (inflectional affix) and/or DA (derivational affix). e.g. transformations: trans (DA)- form (Root) –ation (DA) -s (IA)1) unconscious 2) earthquakes 3) misled 4) geese3. Distinguish the two possible meanings of “more complicated examinations” by means of IC analysis.4. Draw a tree diagram according to PS rules to show the deep structure of the sentence: The kid broke a vase yesterday.5. Which of the Conversational Maxims is being violated in the following conversation?A: So you like icecream. What are your favourite flavours?B: Hamburger … fish and chips.四、论述题（2题，每题20分，共40分）1. What are the main differences between pragmatics and semantics?2. Explain the following remark with examples or make some comments:Each language articulates or organises the world differently. Languages do not simply name existing categories; they articulate their own.欢迎报考广东财经大学硕士研究生，祝你考试成功！（第 1 页共 1 页）广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷考试年度：2015年考试科目代码及名称：613-普通语言学适用专业：050201 英语语言文学［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］一、名词解释（10题，每题3分，共30分）Duality Stress Morpheme Acronym CoordinationSynonymy Categorization Register Blending Phrase二、判断题（5题，每题8分，共40分）( T or F)1. Endocentric construction is one whose distribution is functionally equivalent to that of one or more of its constituents, which serves as a definable centre or head.2. Functional Grammar aims to explain the internal relations in language as a system network, or meaning potential. This network consists of subsystems from which language users make choices.3. Compound word refers to those words that consist of more than one lexical morpheme, or the way to join two separate words to produce a single new word, such as breakthrough, nonsmoker, self-control, dutyfree, booklet.4. From some book titles of linguistics such as (1) English Explained: Two Centuries of Comment on the Mother-Tongue, (2) Protean Shape: A Study in Eighteen-century Vocabulary and Usage, (3) Prejorative(Disapproval) Sense Development in English, we can judge their research methods: synchronic orientation is book (2) and book (3), and diachronic orientation book (1).5. A: Can you tell me where Mr. Smith’s office is? B: Yes, not here. In the above discourse, Speaker B is violated the Quantity Maxim of being as informative as is required.三、简答题（5题，每题8分，共40分）1. What is the cooperative principle proposed by H. Paul Grice?2. What are the features and merits of machine translation?3. What is communicative competence?4. What is Sapir-Whorf hypotheses?5. What does “cognition” mean?四、论述题（2题，每题20分，共40分）1. What is the essence of sociolinguistics? And what implication can we get from this discipline?2. What does Noam Chomsky mean by Language Acquisition Decice (LAD)? And What’s your comments on LAD?1。

广东财经大学研究生入学考试真题F515-2辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义

欢迎报考广东财经大学硕士研究生，祝你考试成功！（第 1 页共 1 页）
广东财经大学硕士研究生入学复试试卷
考试年度：2014年考试科目代码及名称：F515-2辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义
适用专业：030500马克思主义理论
［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］
一、简答题（5题，每小题10分，共50分）
1、简述社会的物质性表现。

2、什么是发展？为什么新事物必然战胜旧事物。

3、如何理解实践及其在认识中的决定作用。

4、简述唯心史观的主要缺陷。

5、简述经济基础与上层建筑的辩证关系。

二、论述题（2题，每小题25分，共50分）
1、试述社会存在与社会意识的辩证关系。

2、如何看待社会形态更替的必然性与人们的历史选择性。

1。

2015年广东财经大学考研复试真题 F516-辨证唯物主义和历史唯物主义

欢迎报考广东财经大学硕士研究生，祝你考试成功！（第 1 页共 1 页）
广东财经大学硕士研究生入学考试试卷
考试年度：2015年考试科目代码及名称：F516-辨证唯物主义和历史唯物主义适用专业：030500马克思主义理论
［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］
一、问答题（5题，每题10分，共50分）
1.唯物辩证法和形而上学的对立主要表现在哪些方面？
2.简述绝对真理与相对真理的辩证关系。

3.人民群众创造历史的决定作用表现在哪些方面？
4.什么是发展？为什么新事物必然战胜旧事物。

5.简述经济基础与上层建筑的辩证关系。

二、论述题（2题，每题25分，共50分）
1.运用内、外因辩证关系的原理论述我国制定独立自主方针和对外开放政策的理论依据。

2.如何从社会主义社会的基本矛盾和特点来看待社会主义制度的改革？
1。