2008-2009年高考时态语态试题汇编

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历年高考英语真题汇编_时态语态2.

课题 :动词的时态语态2011年高考真题1. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense— so many things will have changed by next year. (全国 I. A. made B. is making C. makes D. has made2. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite. (全国卷 IA. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be 3. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there. (全国卷 IA. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain 4. Experiments of this kind _____in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted 5. Tom__________ in the library every night over the last three months. (北京卷A. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working6. - Bob has gone to California. - Oh, can you tell me when he _________?(北京卷A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving7. ----That must have been a long trip. ---Yeah, it __________ us a whole week to get there. A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking8. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later. (上海卷A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued9. Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition? (上海卷A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed10. When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home. (山东卷A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize 11. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything! (山东卷A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating12. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody __into the office during the night. A. broke B. had broken C. has broken D. was breaking13. —I hear you ______ in a pub. What’s it like? (江苏卷—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working14. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ______ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. (江苏卷A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting15. -Tommy is planning to buy a car. -I know. By next month, he ____enough for a used one. A. saves B. saved C. will save D. will have saved16. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk?— I put it there just now in case you needed it. (安徽卷A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed 17. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. (浙江卷A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had given18. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aidthey____ From China. A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received19. All visitors to this village _________ with kindness. (四川卷A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated20. — What a mistake! (四川卷— Yes. I _______ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested21. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____. (辽宁卷A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing 22. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college. (辽宁卷 A. graduated B. has graduated C. had been D. had graduated23. In the last few years thousands of films __________ allover the word. (天津卷A.have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24. On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years. (天津卷A.isB.has beenC.will beD.will have been25. His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month. (陕西卷A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs? (重庆卷 A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing27. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ____ to have been praised by the manager just now. (重庆卷A.seemedB.seemsC.had seemedD.is seeming28. – John, what ___in your hand ? -- Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma. (湖南卷 A. had you held B. are you holding C. do you hold D. will you hold 29. In 1942, Columbus_______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India. (湖南卷A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school. (湖南卷 A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D.have attended31. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology __________ by scientists. (湖南卷 A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be made2010年高考真题:1..The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune_______.(全国 32 A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made2. ----Were you surprised by the ending of the film? (安徽卷 28----NO, I____ the book, so I already knew the storyA. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read3. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words ______. (北京 22 A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped4. ----I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return onSeptember 20?----Sorry, I ______ myself clear. We want to return on October 20. (北京A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made5. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ______for me. A. had done B. didC. would doD. were doing (北京卷 286. ---Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.----How mice! you ______ a different culture then. (福建卷 31A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced 7. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone______ it. Was it you? (湖南卷 27 A. has done B. had done C. would do D will do8. I’m tired out. I _____all afternoon and I don’t se em to have finished anything. ( 湖南卷 34 A. shopped B. have shopped C. had shopped D. have been shopping9. — why, Jack, you look so tired!---Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. (江苏卷 23.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting10. Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say―What’s your name?‖ in Russian. (辽宁卷 24 A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone 11. I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve be en too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done(辽宁卷 3012. If we ______ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. (陕西 A. take B. had taken C. took D. have taken13. The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building____ ____now. (重庆 . A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained 14. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you _____ fresh watermelon in the fall.A. eatB. would eatC. have eatenD. will be eating(浙江卷 5 15. Every few years, the coal workers ______ their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had(上海卷 2816. The church tower which _____ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored(上海 31 2009年1. It is often __________ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.(全国 II 6 A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said2. Progress ___ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.(全国 II 8 A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be3. — You speak very good French! (四川 18— Thanks. I __________ French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied4. their holiday in Huangshan this time next week. (安徽 23 A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying5. According to the literary review, Shakespeare _______ his characters live through their language in his plays. (福建 31 A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes6. When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere. (湖南 23A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open7. The population of Jiangsu ___to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million. A. has grown B. have grown C. grew D. are growing8. — Ann is in hospital. (江苏 22 — Oh, really? I ______know. I ______ go and visit her. A. didn’t; am going to B. don’t; wouldC. don’t; will D. didn’t; will9. — What is the price of petrol these days? (江西 29— Oh, it ______ sharply since last month.A. is raisedB. has risenC. has arisenD. is increased10. — Do you want a lift home? (江西 31—It’s very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I overslept this morning because my alarm clock _______.A. doesn’t go offB. won’t go offC. wasn’t going offD. didn’t go off 11. Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair ______ all day. Could you speak to her now?(辽宁24A. phonesB. has phonedC. has been phoningD. phoned12. My parents have promised to come to see me before I for Africa. (辽宁 31 A. have left B. leave C. left D. will leave13. His sister left home in 1998, and (全国 I 26A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of14. Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano. (全国 I 29A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD. haven’t known15. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ___ rising steadily since1990. (山东 25A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been16. I was ou t of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it _______.(山东 34A. was happeningB. happenedC. happensD. has happened17. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ____out. (上海 29A. would sellB. had soldC. have soldD. was selling18. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _____ not to touch any unattended bag. (上海 36A. had always been warnedB. were always being warnedC. are always warningD. always warned19. Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming. (浙江 9 A. had decreased B. decreased C. has been decreasing D. is decreasing20.-What do you think of the movie? (浙江 20-It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I __________ the beginning of it.A.missedB. had missedC. missD. would miss21. Scientists have many theories about how the universe ___ into being. (北京 23A. cameB. was comingC. had comeD. would come22. The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (北京 27 A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated23. John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather __with them to school.(北京 32 A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take24. She stared at the painting, wondering where she ________ it. (重庆 23A. sawB. has seenC. seesD. had seen25. —I’ve got to go now. (重庆 28— Must you? I ________ you could stay for dinner with us.A. thinkB. thoughtC. have thoughtD. am thinking26. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________ to the well-educated. (重庆 30A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged2008年01、— Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time ?— Yes, since she ____ the Chinese Society. (全国卷 IA. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined02、 The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive. (全国卷A. is expectedB. is expectingB. C. expects D. will be expected03、 If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day. (全国卷 II A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. is raining04、 If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent. (全国卷IIA. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing05、 John promised his doctor he _____ not smoke, and he has smoked ever since. (北京卷 A. might B. should C. could D. would.06、— Have you read book called Waiting for Anya? — Who _______ it? (北京卷A. writesB. has writtenC. wroteD. had written 07、The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels. (北京卷A .was staying B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed 08、A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has been made09、 Population experts predict that most people _____ in cities in the near future. (上海春卷 A. live B. would live C. will live D. have lived10、 Officials say that few patients _______with the virus owing to the effective prevention。

动词时态和语态历年高考真题与模拟题

动词的时态和语态第一部分近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1. (09安徽28)The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced答案C2 (09北京24)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow答案A3. (09北京27)The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated答案D4. (09北京28)All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present 答案D5. (09北京34)___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten 答案A6. (09福建32)not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded 答案B解析考查非谓语动词。

09届高考英语动词时态和平语态50题说课讲解

09届高考英语动词时态和平语态50题高考英语语法专练动词时态、语态50题·附答案及解析1.I can guess you were in a hurry.You＿＿＿＿your sweater inside out.A.had wornB.woreC.were wearingD.are wearing2.—— We ＿＿＿＿＿ that you would fix the TV set this week.——I’m sorry.I ＿＿＿＿＿ to fix it th is week, but I’ve been too busy.A.had expected； had intendedB.are expecting； had intendedC.expect； intendD.expected； intend3.He will stop showing off, if no notice ＿＿＿＿＿ of him.A.is takenB.will be takenC.takesD.has taken4.——It is said that another new car factory＿＿＿＿＿now.—— Yeah.It ＿＿＿＿＿one and a half years.A.is building； takesB.is being built； will takeC.is built； will takeD.is being built； takes5.——I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.—— You ＿＿＿＿＿ your temper but that’s OK.A.have lostB.had lostC.did loseD.were losing6.—— Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!—— Mum, I ＿＿＿＿＿ my storeroom downstairs。

高中英语动词时态和语态历年高考试题汇编(答案)

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD.didn’t say2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me，Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6. The little girl ________her heart out because sh e ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________，but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married? —For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has painted B.is painted C.is being painted D.is painting15.—Hey，look where you are going!—Oh，I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No，mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________. A.thought B.had thought C.was thinking D.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t fo undB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain! A.will B.is going to C.must D.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible. A.tastes B.is tasting C.is tasted D.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged to B.belongs to C.was belonged to D.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late? A.have been B.am C.was D.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad? —Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour，and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk，right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near. —Yes，a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.—Do you like the new pen? —Yes，it ________ very well. A.is written B.is writing C.writes D.wrote37.—Oh，it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut，and I ________ new glass.A .had; was wearing B.have had; am wearing C.had; wore D.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper，Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________，you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you，sir? —Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today? —Oh，I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me，he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.—You have left the light on.—Oh，so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve goneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a ch ild in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.” A.is wrote B.reads C.writes D.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale，what troubled you?—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well，but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8答案基础训练8动词(三)动词时态和语态1～5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11～15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21～25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31～35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41～45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51～55 BCBBC5 56~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。

2008动词时态和语态汇编高中英语高三高考含答案解析

2009英语分类汇编----动词时态和语态动词时态和语态在高考中的考查重点：1.对下列十种时态的考查：一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成进行时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来时2.既考查时态又考查语态；3.考查动词的及物与不及物；4.考查主动形式表示被动意义；5.考查动词词组在被动语态中的介词问题；6.对被动语态习惯句型的考查。

2008年时态语态〖08全国Ⅰ〗—Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she________the Chinese Society.A.has joinedB.joinsC.had joinedD.joined〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词时态。

〖解析〗since用作连词, 引导时间状语从句时, 从句中谓语动词常用一般过去时。

〖08全国Ⅰ〗The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front________to arrive.A.is expectedB.is expectingC.expectsD.will be expected〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查时态和语态。

〖解析〗“冷锋被预计要到来”是指现在“预料”而不是明天, 故用一般现在时的被动语态。

〖08全国Ⅱ〗If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic.But it________all day.A.rainedB.rainsC.has rainedD.is raining〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查一般过去时的用法。

〖解析〗本题的精妙之处在于用一个虚拟语气if...had been better, ...could have had...。

〖08全国Ⅱ〗The director had her assistant________some hot dogs for the meeting.A.picked upB.picks upC.pick upD.picking up〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查have sb. do sth.结构。

(珍藏版) 动词时态和语态(含08高考真题)

第五页，共四十八页。
2.特别用法: 过去时表示现在，表示委婉语气(yǔqì):
• 1) 动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等: I wondered if you could help me. 能不能帮我一下。
• 2) 情态动词 could, would。 e.g. Could you lend me your bike? 能借用一下你的自行车吗？
1.基本用法: 1〕影响性用法:表示一个动作发生在过去,已经完
成,且对现在造成影响或结果, e.g. ①He has left the city.（结果:他不在这个城市） (chéngshì) ②Someone has broken the window.（结果: 窗户仍破着） 2〕持续性用法:表示一个动作从过去持续到现在, 且可能继续持续下去或可能到此结束,e.g. We have been busy this afternoon.
第三页，共四十八页。
2.特别(tèbié)用法: 1〕主句是将来时态或表示将来意义,时间状语从句
和条件状语从句须用一般现在时表将来,e.g. I’ll write to her when I have time 2〕让步状语从句和方式状语从句用一般现在时表将来,e.g.
① Whether you help him or not, he will fail. ② Next time I’ll do as he says.
一般将来时 next…, tomorrow, in+一段时间, before+时间点等
现在完成时 for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in the past years, always, recently等

2009动词时态和语态汇编高中英语高三高考含答案解析

2009年时态语态〖09全国卷I〗Edward, you play so well. But I ______ you played the piano.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD. haven’t known〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词时态。

〖解析〗前句说。

Edward, 你（钢琴）弹得这么好, 可见现在已经知道“你弹钢琴”, 不知道是在过去, 而不是现在, 因此句子用一般过去时。

〖09全国卷II〗Progress______ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查了时态--现在完成时〖解析〗根据题干中的so far判断, 应该用现在完成时态。

〖09北京〗Scientists have many theories about how the universe ___ into being.A. cameB. was comingC. had comeD. would come〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查时态的用法。

〖解析〗宇宙是如何形成的, 因为宇宙的形成这个动作已经发生, 所以用一般过去时来表示已经发生的动作。

〖09北京〗The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the serviceA. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查时态和语态的用法。

09年高考英语时态与语态复习资料

一、时态与语态复习一．知识整合1（时态）：1、一般现在时1) 现在经常性或习惯性的动作I leave home for school at 7 every morning.He cycles to work every day.2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.Water boils at 100 centigrade degrees.3) 在格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。

注意：用法2),3)如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例如：Columbus proved that the earth is round.4) 现在的状态、能力、性格、个性。

I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.5）用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作Now I put the sugar in the cup.Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back.注意：一般现在时表将来1）下列动词：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。

这主要用来表示按时间表已确定或安排好的事情。

The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.When does the bus start? It starts in ten minutes.2）here, there 倒装句，表示动作正在进行，如：Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming.There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.3）在时间或条件从句中。

历年高考时态与语态高考试题

历年高考真题——时态和语态1. —Did you enjoy the party? —Yes, we______ by our hosts. (2015北京22)A. were treatedB. would be treated.C. treatedD. had treated2. In the last few years, China ______ great achievements in environmental protection. (2015北京26)A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD. is making3. —Did you have difficulty finding Ann's house?—Not really. She_______ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily? (2015北京27)A. was to giveB. had givenC. was givingD. would give4. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. —All right. I_______ him later. (2015北京30)A. will callB. have calledC. callD. will be calling5. —Is Peter coming? —No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. (2015重庆1)A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed6. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut. (2015重庆13)A. will have beenB. will beC. wasD. has been7. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he______ a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. (2015浙江8)A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was8. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides. (2015天津9)A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached9. Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time. (2015天津6)A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching10. More expressways __________in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. (2015四川4)A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD. had been built11. At college, Barack Obama didn't know that he__ the first black president of the United States of America. (2015陕西24)A. was to becomeB. becomesC. is to becomeD. became12. Mary ______really hard on his book and thinks he'll have finished it by Friday. (2015陕西22)A. workedB. has been workingC. had workedD. has worked13. —Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and _________his essay there ever since. (2015福建30)A. wroteB. had writtenC. has been writingD. is writing14. To my delight, I ______from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. (2015福建26)A. was chosenB. was being chosenC. would chooseD. had chosen15. The real reason why prices ______, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. (2015江苏30)A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been16. It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come. (2015安徽29)A. will be buildingB. will be builtC. has been buildingD. has been built17. Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ______ my bank in the cafe. (2015安徽24)A. have leftB. had left C would leave D. was leaving18. He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?" (2015湖南28)A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking atD. am looking at19.I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me to do now?" (2015湖南25)A. askB. have askedC. am askingD. asked20. As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience. (2015湖南22)A. will findB. foundC. had foundD. have found21. That's why I help brighten people's days. If you ________, who's to say that another person will? (2015湖南35)A. didn'tB. don'tC. weren'tD. haven't22. I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but ________ thankfully by the shop window. (2015湖南32)A. am held backB. held back C．hold back D．was held back(AABAB DCADB ABCAA BBCDA BD)1. The twins, who ________ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. (2014安徽23)A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished2. —Hi, let's go skating.—Sorry, I'm busy right now. I ________ in an application form for a new job. (2014北京22)A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill3. —What time is it? —I have no idea. But just a minute, I ________ it for you. (2014北京31)A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check4. I found the lecture hard to follow because it ________ when I arrived. (2014北京32)A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started5. Unless some extra money ________, the theatre will close. (2014全国大纲22)A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found6. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ________ them since. (2014全国大纲32)A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen7. —Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. (2014福建23)A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying8. Since the time humankind started gardening, we ________ to make our environment more beautiful. (2014湖南28)A. tryB. have been tryingC. are tryingD. will try9. Whenever you ________a present, you should think about it from the receiver's point of view. (2014湖南34)A. boughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy10. —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms. (2014江苏23)A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered11. —Tony, why are your eyes red? —I ________ up peppers for the last five minutes. (2014江西24)A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting12. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more timeconsuming than we________. (2014山东1)A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected13. They made up their mind that they________ a new house once Larry changed jobs. (2014山东5)A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought14. During his stay in Xi'an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friend________. (2014陕西22)A. would recommendB. had recommendedC. have recommendedD. were recommending15. She ________ someone, so I nodded to her and went away. (2014四川9)A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned16. We won't start the work until all the preparations ________. (2014天津11)A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made17. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she ______most of the guests before. (2014浙江11)A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see18. You'd better write down her phone number before you ________ it. (2014重庆4)A. forgetB. are forgettingC. forgotD. will forget19. James has just arrived, but I didn't know he ________ until yesterday. (2014重庆8)A. will comeB. was comingC. had comeD. came(DCCDC CABDC DDBBC CBAB) 1. Shakespeare's play Hamlet ______into at least ten different films over the past years. (2013北京23)A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made2. —Do you think Mom and Dad _______late? —No, Swiss Air is usually on time. (2013北京25)A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been3. Hurry up! Mark and Carl ______us. (2013北京28)A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect4. —So what is the procedure? —All the applicants ____before a final decision is made by the authority. (2013北京32)A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed5. We ______very early so we packed the night before. (2013全国27)A. leaveB. had leftC. were leavingD. have left6. The girl has a great interest in sport and _____badminton classes twice a week over the last three years. (2013福建26)A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking7. I'm calling about the apartment you ______the other day. Could you tell me more about it? (2013安徽24)A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertisingD. will advertise8. "What do you want to be?" asked Mrs. Crawford. "Oh, I ________ president," said the boy, with a smile. (2013湖南22)A. have beenB. amC. wasD. will be9. Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _______us. (2013湖南24)A. bothersB. had botheredC. would botherD. bothered10. If nothing ________, the oceans will turn into fish deserts. (2013湖南26)A. doesB. had been doneC. will doD. is done11. — Have you heard about the recent election?— Sure, it ________ the only thing on the news for the last three days. (2013湖南27)A. would beB. isC. has beenD. will be12. — I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I'm so sorry. But I ________my homework. (2013湖南34)A. had doneB. was doingC. would doD. am doing13. —Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure. I __________a report at home. (2013江苏25)A. will be writingB. will have writtenC. have writtenD. have been writing14. —What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we_a rough ride.(2013江苏34)A. hadB. haveC. would haveD. have had15. I ________ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel. (2013江西35)A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. was coming16. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _________it for a very long time. (2013辽宁22)A. has had.B. had hadC. hasD. had17. We are confident that the environment ______by our further efforts to reduce pollution. (2013辽宁30)A. had been improvedB. will be improvedC. is improvedD. was improved18. I didn't think I'd like the movie, but actually it _____ pretty good. (2013山东24)A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. would be19. — Oh no! We're too late. The train _______. — That's Ok. We'll catch the next train to London. (2013山东27)A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. has been leaving20. On Monday mornings it usually_______ me an hours to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. (2013陕西11)A. takesB. is takingC. tookD. will take21. Jim _a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank. (2013陕西17)A. watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would be watching22. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _______ for us! (2013四川3)A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting23. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _______one of the main pipes. (2013天津13)A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing24. If we ______now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it. (2013新课标I 24)A. hadn't actedB. haven't actedC. don't actD. won't act25. When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ______my mind. (2013新课标I 27)A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD. would change26. I felt very tired when I got home, and I ________straight to bed. (2013重庆21)A. goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone27. A Midsummer Night's Dream __at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.(2013重庆33)A. opensB.is openedC. will openD. will be opened28. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _ sharply.(2013浙江10)A was increasingB has increasedC had increasedD will be increasing(CBBCC DADAD CBAAD BBBCA CDDCA BAB)1. –Did you ask Sophia for help? –I _______ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own. (2012全国II 14)A. wouldn'tB. don'tC. didn'tD. won't2. The manager ______ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m. (2012全国卷II 18)A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told3. In order to find the missing child, villagers ________all they can over the past five hours. (2012安徽26)A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing4. Grace doesn't want to move to New York because she thinks if she _______there, she wouldn't be able to see her parents very often. (2012安徽31)A. livesB. would liveC. having askedD. were to live5. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, _______some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays. (2012安徽33)A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept6. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it_________. (2012安徽35)A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated7.—Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?—Well, I_______ a test and I'm waiting for the result. (2012重庆22)A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take8. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there's none left. (2012重庆27)A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out9. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step _________."(2012全国23)A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed10. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers _______before my eyes. (2012全国33)A. swim B .swum C. swam D. had swum11. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold. (2012北京22)A. getsB. has gotC. will getD. is getting12. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______. (2012北京25)A. wouldn'tB. didn'tC. hasn'tD. hadn't13. —Have you heard about that fire in the market? — Yes, fortunately no one ________. (2012北京29)A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt14. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed. (2012北京30)A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed15. Don't handle the vase as if it ________ made of steel. (2012北京35)A. isB. wereC. has beenD. had been16.—When did the computer crash?—This morning, while I ______ the reading materials downloaded from some websites. (2012福建24)A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted17. –Can I call you back at two o'clock this afternoon?—I'm sorry, but by then I__ to Beijing. How about five? (2012陕西24)A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying18. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he ______working on his project. (2012山东28)A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts19. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _______. (2012山东34)A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving20. Don't worry. The hard work that you do now ______ later in life. (2012湖南22)A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid21. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ______ the door of faith open before you. (2012湖南25)A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing22. "The moment _____ soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously. (2012湖南27)A. cameB. has comeC. was comingD. is coming23. –I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?—Sorry, I ____ the piano for years. (2012湖南33)A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played24. The letters for the boss _____ on his desk but he didn't read them until three days later. (2012天津2)A. were putB. was putC. putD. has put25. The three of us ________ around Europe for about a month last summer. (2012天津12)A. traveledB. have traveledC. had traveledD. travel26. —Look! Somebody ________ the sofa.—Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it. (2012江西26)A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. had cleaned27. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _______ to Shanghai. (2012辽宁31)A. will be flyingB. will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown28. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I ____ on Friday. (2012辽宁35)A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid29. —Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now. (2012四川9)A. had answeringB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering30. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ______. (2012四川11)A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt31. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _______ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. (2012浙江13)A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon32. — Alvin, are you coming with us? — I'd love to, but something unexpected _______. (2012浙江16)A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up33. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _____some European business partners. (2012江苏32)A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he ______. (2012江苏34)A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start(CCDDA DBBCC CBBDB BCCDA CDCBA CAADA BADC)1. On the next birthday, Ann ______married for twenty years. (2011天津4)A.isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been2. In the last few years thousands of films ___________all over the word. (2011天津3)A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced3. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody _____ into the office during the night. (2011江西30)A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking4. We _____John's name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury. (2011江西28)A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put5. —That must have been a long trip.—Yeah, it________ us a whole week to get there. (2011北京27)A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking6. Experiments of this kind ______in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. (2011北京21)A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted7. I ______ sooner but I didn't know that they were waiting for me. (2011天津15)A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come8. —Bob has gone to California.—Oh, can you tell me when he ___________? (2011北京32)A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leave9. All visitors to this village _________ with kindness. (2011四川9)A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated10. Tom_______ in the library every night over the last three months. (2011北京23)A. worksB. workedC. have been workingD. had been working11.—What a mistake! —Yes. I _________his doing it another way, but without success. (2011四川19)A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested12. If you don't like the drink you ______just leave it and try a different one. (2011全国II 9)A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered13. His first novel ___________good reviews since it came out last month. (2011陕西12)A. receivesB.is receivingC. will receiveD. has received14. Maybe if I______ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. (2011北京30)A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying15. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I __________. (2011辽宁28)A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing16. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _______from college. (2011辽宁34)A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated17. —Joan, what ______in your hand? —Look! It's a birthday gift for my grandma. (2011湖南22)A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold18—I hear you __in a pub. What's it like? —Well, it's very hard work and I'm always tired, but I don't mind.(2011江苏21)A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working19. —Tommy is planning to buy a car. —I know .By next month, he ________enough for a used one. (2011江苏23)A. saves B .saved C. will save D. will have saved20. Planning so far ahead_______ no sense —so many things will have changed by next year. (2011新课标23)A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made21. I wasn't sure if he was really interested or if he __________polite. (2011新课标24)A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be22. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she________ there. (2011新课标29)A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain23. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant _______in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. (2011浙江15)A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had given24. In 1942 Columbus_______ on one of the Bahama islands, but he mistook it for an island off India. (2011湖南27)A. landsB. landedC. has landedD. had landed25. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I carne to this school. (2011湖南30)A. attendedB. had attendedC. am attendingD. have attended26. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ______ by scientists. (2011湖南34)A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be make27. —What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____. (2011安徽26)A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced28. —I didn't ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it. (2011安徽32)A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed29. When I got on the bus, I _____I had left my wallet at home. (2011山东31)A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize30. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything! (2011山东35)A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating31. Look at the pride on Tom's face. He _____to have been praised by the manager just now. (2011重庆31)A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD.is seeming32. That price of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs? (2011重庆21)A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing33. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they _______From China. (2011福建32)A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received(DBBDC DDBBC DADCB DBADC AACBD DCBBB BDD)1.—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre? —No, I_________ my homework all day yesterday. ( 2010全国I)A. was doingB. would doC. had doneD. do2. When you are home, give a call to let me know you _________safely. (2010全国I)A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive3. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _______.(2010全国I)A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made4. Linda, make sure the tables _______ before the guests arrive. (2010全国II)A. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting5. Excuse me. I __________I was blocking your way. (2010全国II)A. didn't realizeB. don't realizeC. haven't realizedD. wasn't realizing6. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he _________. (2010安徽)A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busyD. will be busy7. —Can you surprised by the ending of the film?—NO, I____ the book, so I already knew the story. (2010安徽)A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read8. —We've spent too much money recently.—Well, it isn't surprising. Our friends and relatives______ around all the time. (2010安徽)A. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming9. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words ________. (2010北京)A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped10. —I'm not finished with my dinner yet. —But our friends ______for us. (2010北京)A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting11.—I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?—Sorry, I________ myself clear. We want to return on October 20. (2010北京)A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made12. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ______ for me. (2010北京)A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing13. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ______before leaving their hometowns. (2010福建)A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised14. —Guess what, we've got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.—How mice! You________ a different culture then. (2010福建)A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced15. This coastal area ______a national wildlife reserve last year. (2010湖南)A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names16. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone________ it. Was it you? (2010湖南)A. has doneB. would doneC. would do D will do17. I walked slowly through the market, Where people_________ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed. (2010湖南)A. SellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold18. I'm tired out. I______ all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything. (2010湖南)A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have shopped19.—why, Jack, you look so tired! —Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. (2010江苏)A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting20. —Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves. (2010江苏)A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be21. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she _______since her marriage to Father. (2010江西)A. shouldersB. shoulderedC. is shoulderingD. has been shouldering22. Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can't say "What's your name?" in Russian. (2010辽宁)A. has been goingB. wentC. goesD. has gone23. I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I've been too busy to do it. (2010辽宁)A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done24. Up to now, the program ______thousands of children who would otherwise have died. (2010山东)A. would saveB. savesC. had savedD. has saved25. If we ______ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. (2010陕西)A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken26. I have to see the doctor because I __________a lot lately. (2010陕西)A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough27. It is reported that many a new house _________at present in the disaster area. (2010陕西)A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built28. —When shall we restart our business? —Not until we ______our plan. (2010四川)A. will finishB. are finishingC. are to finishD. have finished29. You've failed to do what you________ to and I'm afraid the teacher will blame you. (2010四川)A. will expectB. will be expectedC. expectedD. were expected30. We _______ on this project for four hours. Let's have a rest. (2010天津)A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked31. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting___ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. (2010天津)A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited32. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it ________on the market in 1973. (2010重庆)A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes33. The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building_______ now. (2010重庆)A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained34. —Why do you want to work for our company? —This is the job that I________ for. (2010重庆)A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking35. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you ________ fresh watermelon in the fall. (2010浙江)A. eatB. would eatC. have eatenD. will be eating36. For many years, people ____ electric ears. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted. (2010浙江)A. had dreamed ofB. have dreamed ofC. dreamed ofD. dream of37. Every few years, the coal workers _______their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. (2010上海)A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had38. The church tower which ________will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. (2010上海)A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored(ABCCA ABDAD DADAA BBDDC DABDB ADDDB CCADD BBD) 1. The way the guests______ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (2009北京)。

高考英语最近5年全国卷真题语法专项时态与语态（10页）

高考英语最近5年全国卷真题语法专项时态与语态（10页）高考英语最近5年全国卷真题语法专项时态与语态一．考点概述：本考点在历年的高考题中是必考点，主要考查根据具体的语境如何正确运用时态及被动语态，重点考察现在完成时，过去完成时，一般过去时等，考查形式：语法填空和短文改错；其次就是在阅读理解和完型填空上句子的含义理解等二．考点聚焦高考中需要掌握的是八大基本时态，加上将来进行时如：will be doing及现在完成进行时have/has been doing;对于的时态的掌握，主要是从两个方面来把握即时态的结构和时间状语词三．考点精讲1.一般现在时表示是频率，每天要做的事，也可表示客观的真理结构：谓语动词是do/does(do指的是句子的谓语动词是原形，does指的是谓语动词是三单线)被动语态结构：am/is/are +done(过去分词)时间的副词：every day; always; often 等例如：I play football every day.He always watches TV.注意：该时态历年在改错中经常考例如：I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistakes as well." （2018年全国3）解析：通过观察，打引号的部分是一般现在时，连词and并列的是一个句子，that include learning from textbooks, and mistakes as well.所以include改为includes表示过去的事情、动作或状态常与表示过去具体的时间状语连用（或有上下文语境暗示）；结构：谓语动词是did（did指的是句子的谓语动词是过去式）被动语态结构：was/were+done时间状语词：yesterday; last +时间（month，week等）;five years ago; just now 等例如：I watched TV last night.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and(be)too violent for use at the table. （2016年全国3）解析：孔子认为刀会使人们想起杀戮，并且在餐桌上使用太暴力了。

高考动词时态和语态练习(含答案)

高考动词时态和语态动词时态和语态的构成形式高考真题：2011全国卷,23Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made答案C考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。

”前句表示现在的情况make no sense，后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。

一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。

is making和has made表示具体的动作过程，故不选。

因此选C。

2011全国卷,24I wasn’t sure if he was really intere sted or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be答案 A 考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“我不能确信他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌。

”句前wasn’t sure表明说话的起点是过去时，was really interested和was just being polite都是相一致的过去时。

2011全国卷,29When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain答案 A 考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“当Alice苏醒过来时，她不知道她在那儿躺了多久了。

”过去完成进行时主要表示持续到过去某时之前的动作。

came to苏醒过来是过去时，苏醒前的情况是过去的过去，强调过去的过去里发生的事，故选A。

〖10全国Ⅰ〗—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No, I ______ my homework all day yesterday. A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do〖答案〗A 〖考点〗此题考查时态,〖解析〗句意：—你读完了Jane Eyre吗？—没有, 我昨天一直做作业。

历届高考动词时态与语态2006-2008年

历届高考动词时态与语态2006-2008年1. — Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined2. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected3. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining4. If their marketing plans succeed, they their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing5. ----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?----Yes, I did. You know, my brother in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played6. --- Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya?--- Who ____ it?A. writesB. has writtenC. wroteD. had written7. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels.A. was stayingB. stayedC. would stayD. had stayed8. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen9. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother ___on the phone all the time!A. was talkingB. has been talkingC. has talkedD. talked10. ---Do you have any problems if you this job?---Well, I’m thinking about the salary.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered11. – Do you think we should accept that offer?-- Yes, we should, for we such bad luck up till now, and time _____ out.A. have had; is runningB. had; is runningC. have; has been runD. have had; has been run12. By the time he realizes he into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked13. The moment I got home, I found I my jacket on the playground.A. had leftB. leftC. have leftD. was leaving14. Though we don’t know what was discussed, yet we can feel the topic .A. had changedB. will changeC. was changedD. has been changed15. The telephone ______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung16. He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played17. Judy is going to marry the sailor she in Rome last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet18. He as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics.A. regardedB. was regardedC. has regardedD. had been regarded19. Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage20. --- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.--- I think so. He _______ for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing21. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. had knownD. know22. —Have you got any job offers?—No. I ______.A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting23. The police found that the house ______ and a lot of things ______.A. has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen24. –What’s that noise?–Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being testedD. has been tested25. They became friends again that day. Until then, they ___ to each other for nearly two years.A. didn’t speakB. hadn’t spokenC. haven’ t spokenD. haven’ t been speaking26. ---How can I apply for an online course?---Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do four you.A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see27. I got caught in the rain and my suit____.A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined28. ---It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.-Oh, don’t mention it. I _____past your house anyway.A. was comingB. will comeC. had comeD. have come29. As the years passed, many occasions —birthdays, awards, graduations —_____ with Dad’s flowers.A. are markedB. were markedC. have markedD. had marked30. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ____ English for a year.A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying31. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I _______ there several years ago.A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been32. The flowers were so lovely that they ____ in no time.A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell33. – Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.– Oh, nothing much. In fact, I of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking34. –Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?–I , but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A. had toB. didn’tC. was going toD. wouldn’t35. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what _____.A. have markedB. have been markedC. had markedD. had been marked36. — Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I _____ a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading37. If Newton lived today, he would be surprise by what ____ in science and technology.A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered38. The play had already been on for quite some time when we ____ at the New Theatre.A. have arrivedB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. arrive39. ---Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?---Yes, he did. He _____ his old friends for a long time.A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen40. Leonardo da Vinci (1452 - 1519) _____ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.A. is said to be buyingB. is said to have boughtC. had said to buyD. has said to have bought41. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where______.A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been42. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ________.A. has been reachedB. had been reachedC. has reachedD. had reached43. -- ____ you _____ him around the museum yet?--- Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have; shownB. Do; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show44. The unemployment rate in this district from 6% to 5% in the past two years.A. has fallenB. had fallenC. is fallingD. was falling45. John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it seriously.A. damagedB. was being damagedC. had damagedD. had been damaged46. --I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.---Impossible. She _____ TV with me in my home then.A. watchedB. had watchedC. would watchD. was watching47. Danny _____ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. worked48. I like these English songs and they ____many times on the radio.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught49. I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist.A. would beB. have beenC. had beenD. will be50. --- Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?--- Yes, I have. I guess it ____ now.A. has gradedB. is gradedC. is being gradedD. is grading51. — Has your father returned from Africa yet?— Yes, but he _____ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. would be52. —I have got a headache.—No wonder. You in front of that computer too long.A work B. are working C. have been working D. worked53. Experts have been warning of the health risks caused by passive smokingA. at a timeB. at one timeC. for some timeD. for the time54. --- Ouch! You hurt me!---I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out.A. didn’t mean; triedB. don’t mean; am tryingC. haven’t meant; triedD. didn’t mean; was trying55. --- Did you tidy your room?--- No, I was going to tidy my room but I ____ visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have56. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _____ in the past years.A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered57. The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. hadn’t livedD. doesn’t live58. The water _____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels59. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______to half a dozen other groups.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given60. In a room above the store, where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table.A. was to be heldB. has been heldC. will be heldD. is being held61. I ____ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident______.A. went; was occurringB. went; occurredC. was going; occurredD. was going; had occurred62. --- _____ leave at the end of this month.--- I don’t think you should do that until _______ another job.A. I’m going to; you’d foundB. I’m going to; you’ve foundC. I’ll; you’ll findD. I’ll; you’d find63. --- Your job ______ open for your return.--- Thanks.A. will be keptB. will keepC. had keptD. had been kept64. --- Where did you put the car keys?--- Oh, I ______ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ______ in.A. remembered; comeB. remembered; was comingC. remember; comeD. remember; was coming65. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _______.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off66. The moment the 28th Olympic Games ______ open, the whole world cheered.A. declaredB. have been declaredC. have declaredD. were declared67. The workers will go on strike if the demands they ______ put forward are turned down.A. couldB. wouldC. 不填D. had68. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ____on it for more than an hour.A. has been workingB. will have workedC. will have been workingD. had worked69. --- I don’t suppose the police know who did it.--- Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _____ now.A. has been questionedB. is being questionedC. is questioningD. has questioned70. Although medical science ______ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning.A. achievedB. has achievedC. will achieveD. had achieved71. My cousin went to Canada two years ago. He ______ there for a few months and then went to America.A. workedB. would workC. would be workingD. has been working72. I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he_____ home for dinner.A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. will come73. It is said that the early European playing-cards _____for entertainment and education.A. were being designedB. have designedC. have been designedD. were designed74. Although the causes of cancer ____, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A. are being uncoveredB. have been uncoveringC. are uncoveringD. have uncovered75. --- What’s wrong with your coat?--- Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ____ on it.A. satB. had satC. had been sittingD. was sitting76. --- You look very tired. ______ at all last night?--- No, not really. I’m tired out now.A. Do you sleepB. Were you sleepingC. Did you sleepD. Had you slept77. The construction of the two new railway lines ______by now.A. has completedB. have completedC. have been completedD. has been completed78. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4025 ______ at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken79. What we used to think _____ impossible now does seem possible.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be80. This machine ______. It hasn’t worked for years.A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t working81. My friend, who _____ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.A. servedB. is servingC. had servedD. has served82. I have to go to work by taxi because my car _____at the garage.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired83. Customers are asked to make sure that they _____the right change before leaving the shop.A. will giveB. have been givenC. have givenD. will be given84. I ___in London for many years，but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. had lived85. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She ______before.A. hasn’t flownB. didn’t flyC. hadn’t flownD. wasn’t flying86. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he ______ for the wedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned87. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _____ home.A. wroteB. will writeC. have writtenD. write88. When he turned professional at the age of 11, Mike _____ to become a world champion by his coach and parents.A. expectedB. was expectingC. was expectedD. would be expected89. Energy drinks are not allowed _____ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.A. to makeB. to be madeC. to have been madeD. to be making90. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ___ to ask how I am going to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning91. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and _____ down to eat our picnic lunch.A. sittingB. having satC. to sitD. sat92. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He _____ her before.A. never sawB. had never seenC. never seesD. has never seen93. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment .A. is damagedB. had damagedC. damagedD. was damaged94. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. ______ ?A. Has it all been finishedB. Was it all finishedC. Has it all finishedD. Did it all finish95. ____ my sister three times today but her line was always busy.A. I’d phonedB. I’ve been phoningC. I’ve phonedD. I was phoning96. More than a dozen students in that school ______ around to study medicine last year.A. sentB. were sentC. had sentD. had been sent97. The country life he was used to ____ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed98. －Did you tell Julia about the result?－Oh, no, I forgot. I ___ her now.A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call99. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ______?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking 100. Father ______ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.A. has leftB. leftC. was leavingD. had left101. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ______before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had102. The hero’s story____ differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported103. ---- Is Bob still performing?---- I’m afraid not. He is said______ the stage already as he has become an officialA. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be leftKey: 1-5 DAAAB 6-10 CDDAC 11-15 ACADB 16-20 BBBBD 21-25 CDDCB 26-30 DCABD 31-35 CCBCB 36-40 BDBDB 41-45 CBAAD 46-50 DCDCC 51-55 ACCDA 56-60 DDCCA 61-65CBADB 66-70 DCABB 71-75ADDAD76-80CDABC81-85DCBAC86-90DDCBD 91-95 DBDAC 96-100 BBBCD 101-103 CAA。

高考时态与语态考试题集和答案

高考时态与语态考试题集和答案高考时态与语态考试题集和答案1.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ______ .A. will arrive B. arrives C. is going to arrive D. is arriving2.When I was at college I ______ three foreign languages, butI ______ all except a few words of each. A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten3.The police found that the house ______ and a lot of things______ .A. has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen4.—Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.—Oh, how nice of you! I ______ you ______ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn’t think; were goingD. hadn’t thought; were going5.The volleyball match will be put off if it______ .A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining6.Mary______ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes7. She's upstairs______ letters. A. writes B. is writing C. write D. writing8. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms______ .A. are being paintingB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painted9.The students ______ busily when Miss Brown went to get abook she ______ in the office. A. had written ; left B.were writing ;has leftC.had written ;had leftD.were writing ;had left10.Whe and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A.is not decided B. are not decided C.has not decided D. .have not decided11. When Jack arrived he learned Mary _____ for almost an hour.A. had gone B. had set off C. had left D. had been away12.---Do you know our town at all?---No, this is the first timeI _______ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming13---We could have walked to the station; it was so near.---Yes. A taxi______at all necessary. A. wasn't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. won't be14. If city noises _______ from increasing, people______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to15.Tom_________ into the house when no one ________ .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked16. In come parts of the world, tea ___with milk and sugar.A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served17—How long ______each other before they ___married? —For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got18. My dictionary______ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ___it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost;haven't found D. is missing; haven't found19. Tom ought not ____to me your secret, but he meant no harm. A. have told B. tell C. be telling D. having told20.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___office soon. A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left21. —Can I join your club, Dad? —You can when you ______ a bit older. A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got22.—I'm sorry to keep you waiting. —Oh, not at all. I ______ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be23. I don't really work here; I ______ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out24. I need one more stamp before my collection ______.A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed25. As she the newspaper, Granny asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell26. You don't need to describe her. I her several times. A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet27.—Oh, it's you! I _____ you. —I've just had my hair cut, and I'm wearing new glasses.A. didn't recognizeB. hadn't recognizedC. haven't recognizedD. don't recognize28. I first met Lisa three years ago. She_____ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been workingD. had worked29.--- Is this raincoat yours? ---No, mine there behind the door. A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung30. - Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?- I , but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did31. Shirley____a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it. A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing32. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired. --I am tired. I _____the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted33. －－Hey, look where you are going? －－Oh, I'm terribly sorry.＿＿＿＿＿．A. I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC. I haven't noticingD.I don't noticing34. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon ______to his old ways. A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. had returned35. All the preparations for the task ______,and we're ready to start. A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been completed36. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets _______.A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked37. Every possible means ____ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. A. is usedB. are used C. has been usedD. have been used38. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five. A. married B. didn't married C. was not marrying D. would marry39. Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invited C havingnot invited D. not having been invited40. --- How are you today? --- Oh , I ______ as ill as I do now for a very long time. A．didn't fell B．wasn't feeling C．don't fell D．haven't felt41. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it. A．was travelling B．travelled C．had been traveling D．was to travel.42. The new suspension bridge __________ by the end of last month. A．has been designed B．had been designed C．was designed D．would be designed43. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I _______ my mum. A．am taking B．have taken C．take D．will have taken44. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change45. Visitors ______ not to touch the exhibits. A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested46. He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years. A. is B. are C. have been D. has been47. Rainforests______ and burned at near future. A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut48. It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.A. will not be…will knowB. is…will knowC. will not be…knowD. is…know49. John and I________ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we_______ each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seen B have been; have seenC. had been; had seen D have been; had seen50. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He_____ trying to save a child in the earthquake. A. killed B. is killed C. was killedD. was killing51. .I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A hasn’t writtenB doesn’t writeC won’t writeD hadn’t written52. ---Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favour?---Of course. What is it? ---I _____ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A had wonderedB was wonderingC would wonderD did wonder53. .He will have learnt English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year.A will graduateB will have graduatedC graduatesD is to graduate54. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness__________A．has grown B．is growing C．grew D．had grown1- 5 B B D B B 6-10 C D D D A 11-15 D BA A A16-20 B D D A B 21-25 A A C D B 26-30 B A B A C31-35 D C B A D 36-40 BC BD D 41-45 A B A A D46-50 D C CD C 51-54 A B C C1. He ___ more that 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of15? A. has learned B. would have learned C. learned D. had learned2. Scientists think that the continents __________ always where they _________ today. A. aren’t; are B. aren’t; were C. weren’t; are D. weren’t; were3. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when __________and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come4. –Why did you leave that position? - I _____ a better position at IBM.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered5. Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ that people who don't sleep well soon get ill. A. showed B. has shown C. will show D. is showing6. The policeman's attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ______ placed under the Minister's car. A. has been B. was being C. had been D. would be7．When the old man ______ to walk back to his house ,the sun _____ itself behind the mountain. A．started ;had already hidden B．had started ;had already hiddenC．had started ;was hiding D．was starting; hid8．He was hoping to go abroad but his parents ___ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.A．were deciding B．have decided C．decided D．will decide9. – If the traffic hadn't been so heavy, I could have been hack by 6 o'clock.-- What a pity! Tina _____ here to see you.A. isB. wasC. would beD. has been10.They _______ on the program for almost one week beforeI joined them, and nowwe ________ it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working11.—Hurry up ! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate .—Oh ! I thought they without me .A．went B．are going C．have gone D．had gone12. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?A．did they speak B．were they speakingC．are they speaking D．have they been speaking13. －Did you tell Julia about the result?－Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her now.A．will be calling B．will call C．call D．am to call14．—What would you do if it________tomorrow ?—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．is raining15.The hero’s story differently in the newspapers.A．was reported B．was reporting C．reports D．reported16.The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I __ before .A．was having B．have C．have ever had D．had ever had17. More than a dozen students in that school _______ around to study medicine last year. A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent18. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and _______ down to eat our picnic lunch.A. sittingB. having satC. to sitD. sat19.My brother is an actor. He _________ in several films so far.A．appears B．appeared C．has appeared D．is appearing20. —Are you still busy?—Yes, I _____ my work, and it won’t take long.A．just finish B．am just finishing C．have just finished D．am just going to finish21.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ eachyear.A. is washing away B. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away22. — What’s wrong with your coat?— Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ____ on it.A. satB. had satC. had been sittingD. was sitting23. — What are you going to do this afternoon?— I am going to die cinema with some friends. The film_____ quite early, so we____ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished ; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go24. Millions of pounds' worth of damage _____ by a storm which swept across thenorth of England last nighA. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused25. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt ___for London to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left26. The manager “a” fallen asleep where he ______, withoutundressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied27. Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want herparents to know what she __________.A．has done B．had done C．was doing D．is doing28. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _______ the Pacific, and we met no storms.A．was called B．is called C．had been called D．has been called29. They have a good knowledge of English but little _______they know about German. A. have B. did C. had D. do30. . Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People _____to ask how I am going to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning1-30答案：DCADB CABBA DCBBA CBDCC DDCAC ACBDD1. The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. hadn't livedD. doesn't live2. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened3. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more thanhe _______ for the wedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned4. --- _______ leave at the end of this month.--- I don’t think you should do that until ________ anotherjob.A. I’m going to; you’d foundB. I’m going to; you’ve foundC. I’ll; you’ll findD. I’ll; you’d find5. --- Your job ________ open for your return. --- Thanks.A. will be keptB. will keepC. had keptD. had been kept6. --- Where did you put the car keys?--- Oh, I ________ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ______ in.A. remembered ; comeB. remembered ; was comingC. remember ; comeD. remember ; was coming7. We ___ our new neighbors yet, so we don't know their names.A. don't meetB. won't meetC. haven't metD. hadn't met8.－Did Linda see the traffic accident? (时态+倒装)－No, no sooner than it happened.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone9. What we used to think impossible now does seem possible.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be10.I have to go to work by taxi because my car _______ at the garage.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired11.Customers are asked to make sure that they _____ the right change before leavingthe shop. A. will give B. have been given C. have given D. will be given12.I _______in London for many years，but I’ve never regretted my final decision tomove back to China. A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived13.The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sundayafternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going14.I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he home for dinner.A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. will come15.It is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and education. A. were being designed B. have designedC. have been designedD. were designed16. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ______ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken17．My cousin went to Canada two yours ago．He __ ___ there for a few months and then went to America．A．worked B．would work C．would be working D. has been working18. —You look very tired. _______ at all last night?—No, not really. I’m tired out now.A. Do you sleepB. Were you sleepingC. Did you sleepD. Had you slept19.The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now. (+主谓一致) A.has been completed B. have completed C. has completed D. have been completed20.Only then ___________ how much damage had been caused.(+倒装)A. she realizedB. she had realizedC. had she realizedD. did she realizedies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane________.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off22.The moment the 28th Olympic Games __ open, the whole world cheered.A. declaredB. have been declaredC. have declaredD. were declared23.The workers will go on strike if the demands they _______ put forward are turneddown.(+情态动词) A. could B would C.不填D. had24. I won't tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ___on it for morethan an hour. A. has been working B. will have workedC. will have been workingD. had worked25.I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I _______to half a dozen other groups. A. was giving B. am giving C. had given D. have given26.In a room above the store, where a party_____, some workers were busily settingthe table. A. was to be held B. has been held C. will be heldD. is being held27. --- I don’t suppose the police know who did it.--- Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ________ now.A. has been questionedB. is being questionedC. is questioningD. has questioned28. Although medical science __________ control over several dangerous diseases,what worries us is that some of them are returning.A. achievedB. has achievedC. will achieveD. had achieved29. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She_________before. A. hasn't flown B. didn't fly C. hadn't flown D. wasn't flying30. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.（+倒装）A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found31. This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t working32. The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third _______ usedregularly. Now we have 60 working all day long. A. is B. are C. was D. were33. My friend, who ______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.A. servedB. is servingC. had servedD. has served34．I along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ．A．went; was occurring B．went; occurredC．was going; occurred D．was going; had occurred35. The water ______ cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise. A. was felt B. is felt C. felt D. feels 36. Although the causes ofcancer ____, we do not yet have any practical way to prev ent it.A. are being uncoveredB. have been uncoveringC. are uncoveringD. have uncovered1-35答案：1-10 DDDBA DCABC 11-20 BACDD AACCD 21-30 BDCAC ABBCB 31-35CDDCC A。

【教育资料】历年高考动词时态和语态真题及答案学习精品

高二动词时态和语态高考真题练习1. --Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned2. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out4. -kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong?-We ll, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take5.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until Ion Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid6. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did7. I feel so excited . At this time tomorrow morning I ____ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB.will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown8.—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.9..They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt10.—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying11. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _____.A .wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t12. ---Have you heard about that fire in the maeket ?----- Yes, fortunately no one ______.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt13. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed14. The manager ______ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told15. ---Did you ask Sophia for help?---I ______ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t16. The three of us _______around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel17. The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them untilthree later.A．were put B. was put C. put D. has put18. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbersbefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum19. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because everystep ”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed20. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving21. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts22.一When did the computer crash?一This morning, while I ____the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted23. — Alvin, are you coming with us?— I'd love to, but something unexpected .A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up24. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____that plan after theunpleasant experience in Canada in 2019.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon25. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than whenhe________.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start26. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____ someEuropean partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met27. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated28. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,______some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept29. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past fivehours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing30. ---I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano forme ?----Sorry , I _____ the piano for years.A.don’t playB.wasn’t playing C haven’t played D hadn’t played31. “The moment ______ soon”, h e thought to himself , waiting nervously.A. came B .has come C. was coming D. is coming32. Close the door of fear behind you , and you ____ the door of faith open before you.A. saw B .have seen C. will see D. are seeing33. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made34.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be35. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain36.Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before theSecond World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted37.Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working38.— Bob has gone to California. — Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving39.— That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking40. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued41.Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed42.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize43. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating44.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into theoffice during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking45.—I hear you __ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working46. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting47. －Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved48.—I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ___on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed49. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had givenst month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19(2019四川卷)9. All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated20(2019四川卷)19. —What a mistake!—Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested 21(2019辽宁卷)28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing22(2019辽宁卷)34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated23(2019天津卷)3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24(2019天津卷)4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been25(2019陕西卷)12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26(2019重庆卷)21. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing27(2019重庆卷)31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming28(2019湖南卷)22. —John, what _____in your hand?—Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold29(2019湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30(2019湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31(2019湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made1.（10上海28）Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had2.（10上海31）The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.（10福建28）Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for themoney-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4.（10福建28）–Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5.（10安徽28）----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.（10安徽34）----We’ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.（10湖南24）This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.（10湖南27）I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9.（10湖南31）I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10.（10湖南34）I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping11.（10江西30）Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12.（10山东29）The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid13 .Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwisehave died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.（10天津4）We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.（10天津10）Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2019 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16.（10四川11）In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with17.（10四川16）——When shall we restart our business?——Not until we our plan．A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished 18．（10四川18）You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you．A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected 19.（10全国I 21）—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20.（10全国I 25）When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21.（10全国I 32）The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22.（10江苏23）—why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.（10江苏30）—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24.（10陕西21）I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25.（10陕西24）It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26.（10全国II 9）Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn27.（10全国II 15）Linda make sure the tables ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.（10全国II 19）Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing29.（10湖北78）Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________（未证实）yet. (prove)30.（10辽宁24）Joseph ______to evening classes since last m onth, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?” in Russian.A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone31.（10辽宁30）I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done32.（10北京22）In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33.（10北京24）--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.（10北京26）--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? --Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return onOctober 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35.（10北京28）It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36.（10重庆24）The book has been translated into thirty languages since iton the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes37.（10重庆29）The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.（10重庆31）-----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking39.（10浙江5）If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten Dwill be eating40．（10浙江15）For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of2019-2019动词时态和语态高考真题练习Answers :2019 1-5CABBA 6-10 DADAC 11-15 BBDCC 16-20 AACCD21-25CBABC 26-30DDADC 31-32 DC2019 1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBABD 16-20 BCDBD 21-25 BDBDD26-30DBBDD 31-D教育资源2019 1-5 BDDAB 6-10DABBD 11-15 DADBC 16-20 ADDAB 21-25CDCAD 26-30BCA_A31-35BADDA36-40 CADDB教育资源。

届高考英语时态和语态复习题

时态和语态时态和语态在高考取的地位是特别重要的。

它不单在单项选择题中考察，并且对阅读理解特别有帮助，学生们经过学习时态和语态，可以对阅读理解中比较复杂的句型更好地理解。

此外，时态和语态关于书面表达也有很大的帮助。

中学生进行书面表达时，在时态和语态中间出现的错误特别多，因此假如复习好时态和语态，有益于书面表达的得分。

1.(2008 北京东城区模拟试题第一套)----Can we meet tomorrow afternoon?----Not in the afternoon, I’m afraid. I ________.2.(2008 年北京东城区一模 )It is generally ______ that new industries _____ for the southern partof the country.A. agreed; are neededB. agreed; to be neededC. agreeing; are needingD. agreeing; needed3.(2008 年北京西城区一模 )----I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.---- Don’t disturb me. I ____ a composition all the morning and haven’t finished yet.A. writeB. was writingC. have writtenD. have been writing4. (2008年北京西城区一模)4.(2008 年北京西城区一模 )----I don ’t believe that John can remember what the robber was like.----You’re quite wrong. I know it was dark, but he ________ the robber ’s face . I ’m sure of it.did see B. was seeingC. had seenD. would see5.(2008 年北京西城区一模 )----My uncle will be here to attend a meeting tomorrow.----Oh, I thought that he ____ today.A. was comingB. is comingC. will comeD. could come6. (2008年北京海淀区一模)6.(2008 年北京海淀区一模 )When she realized I ____ her, she quickly made a pose, smiling.photographedB. had photographedC. was photographingD. will photograph7. (2008年北京海淀区一模)7.(2008 年北京海淀区一模 )----I didn ’t do well in the exam yesterday. Of course I ____ for it.----Oh, you poor thing! But I think you should learn a lesson.A. hadn ’t studiedB. haven’tstudiedC. was studyingD.wouldn’tstudy8. (2008年北京海淀区一模)----I am not going to play football this year, Mum.----That ’s music to my ears. I was so afraid you _____.A.will be hurtB. would get hurtC. had got hurtD. were hurt9.(2008 年北京旭日区一模 )----Can I help you, Madam?----No, thank you. I ____.A.have servedB.am being servedC.am servedD.was serving10.(2008 年北京旭日区一模 )A.watchedB.has watchedC.was watchingD.had watched11.(2008 年北京旭日区一模 )----Did you have a hard time traveling back home?----Yes, it ____ for four days when I arrived in Guiyang and all the roads _____ covered with ice.A. snowed; wereB. was snowing; had beenC. had been snowing; had beenD. had snowed; were12.(2008 年北京崇文区一模 )----The recent snow storm in China is really terrible.----Yes. A lot of damage ____.A. are causedB. were causedC. has been causedD. had been caused13.(2008 年北京崇文区一模 )We’ve always wanted a house in the country, but we ____ about where itshould be.A. arguedB. had arguedC. will argueD. are arguing14. (2008年北京宣武区一模)----____ from Denmark?----No, I ’m Swedish.Do you comeB. Are you comingC. Have you comeD. Did you come15. (2008 年北京宣武区一模 )Coubertin ____ as the founder of the modern Olympic Movement.A. regardsB. is regardedC. has regardedD. was regarded1.(2008 北京东城区模拟试题第一套)----Can we meet tomorrow afternoon?---- Not in the afternoon, I ’m afraid. I ________. A. willbe working B. am going to work C. am about to work D.will work2.(2008 年北京东城区一模 )It is generally ______ that new industries _____ for the southern partof the country.A. agreed; are neededB. agreed; to be neededC. agreeing; are needingD. agreeing; needed3.(2008 年北京西城区一模 )----I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.----D on’t disturb me. I ____ a composition all themorning andhaven’t finished yet.A. writeB. was writingC. have writtenD. have been writing4.(2008 年北京西城区一模 )----I don ’t believe that John can remember what therobber was like.----You’re quite wrong. I know it was dark, but he________ the robber ’s face . I ’m sure of it. A.did see B. was seeing C. had seen D. would see5.(2008 年北京西城区一模 ) ----My uncle will be here to attend a meeting tomorrow.----Oh, I thought that he ____ today.A. was comingB. is comingC. will comeD. could come6.(2008 年北京海淀区一模 )When she realized I ____ her, she quickly made a pose, smiling.A. photographedB. had photographedC. was photographingD. will photograph7.(2008 年北京海淀区一模 )----I didn ’t do well in the exam yesterday. Ofcourse I____ for it.----Oh, you poor thing! But I think you shouldlearna lesson.A. hadn ’t studiedB. haven’t studiedC. was studyingD. wouldn’t study8.(2008 年北京海淀区一模 )----I am not going to play football this year, Mum.----That ’s music to my ears. I was so afraid you_____.A.will be hurtB. would get hurtC. had got hurtD. were hurt9.(2008 年北京旭日区一模 )----Can I help you, Madam?----No, thank you. I ____.A.have servedB. am being servedC. am servedD. was serving10.(2008 年北京旭日区一模 )A. watchedB. has watchedC. was watchingD. had watched11.(2008 年北京旭日区一模 )----Did you have a hard time traveling back home?----Yes, it ____ for four days when I arrived inGuiyang and all the roads _____ covered withice.A. snowed; wereB. was snowing; had been12.(2008 年北京崇文区一模 )----The recent snow storm in China is really terrible.----Yes. A lot of damage ____.A. are causedB. were causedC. has been causedD. had been caused13.(2008 年北京崇文区一模 )We’ve always wanted a house in the country, but we____ about where it should be.A. arguedB. had arguedC. will argueD. are arguing14.(2008 年北京宣武区一模 )----____ from Denmark?---- No, I ’m Swedish.Do you come B. Are you comingC. Have you comeD. Did you come15.(2008 年北京宣武区一模 )Coubertin ____ as the founder of the modernOlympic Movement.A. regardsB. is regardedC. has regardedD. was regarded高考必会的 13 种时态以动词 learn 为例：时态例句一般此刻时She English every day.一般过去时She English yesterday.一般未来时She English tomorrow.过去未来时She said (that) she English.此刻进行时She English now.过去进行时She English when I came in.未来进行时She English at nine tomorrow.此刻达成时She English for three hours.过去达成时She said (that) she English for hours.未来达成时She English for three hours before Ireturn.此刻达成进行时She English since nine o’clock.过去达成进行时She said(that) she English since nine o’clock.未来达成进行时She English for three hours before Ireturn.高考必会 9 种被动语态以动词 clean 为例：被动语态例句一般此刻时的被动语态Our classroom everyday.一般过去时的被动语态Our classroom just now.一般未来时的被动语态Our classroom soon.过去未来时的被动语态She said the classroom soon.此刻进行时的被动语态Our classroom now.过去进行时的被动语态The classroom when I camein.此刻达成时的被动语态The classroom twicetoday.过去达成时的被动语态She said the classroom twice today.未来达成时的被动语态The room beforeyou come.题一：依据介词、副词来确立：1.I wonder why Jenny ____ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written2.With the rapid growth of population, the city ____ in all directionsin the past five years.A.spreadsB.has spreadC.spreadD.had spread3.The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for theBeijing Olympics ____ by 2006.A.has been completedB.has completedC.will have been completedD.will have completed4.At this time tomorrow ____ over the Atlantic.A.we’re going to flyB.we’ll be flyingC.we’ll flyD.we’re to fly5.My brother is an actor. He ____ several films so far.A.appearsB.appearedC.has appearedD.is appearing6.The two friends ____ on the internet for three hours, and they wouldgo on till the next morning.A.had been chatting C.were chattingB.had chattedD.has been chatting7.Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985. She ____ for twenty years by next summer.A.will teachC.has been taught B.would have taughtD.will have been teaching题二：依据句型来确立：1.As you all know, it is the second time I ____ your boarding school.A.visitedB.had visitedC.have visitedD.visit2. ----Did you make a phone call to your stepparent?----Certainly. Hardly ____ the airport when I phoned her.A.did I arrive atB.have arrived atC.had I reachedD.did I get to3. ----Is your father a party member?----Sure. He said it was 21 years since he ____ the Party.A.joinedB.has joinedC.had joinedD.joins4.It was not until he took up fishing that he ____ to relax.A.had begunB.beganC.has begunD.begins5.Should it rain tomorrow, we ____ ourselves at home.A.will enjoyB.would enjoyC.are going toD.are to6.----Will you go to the party?----Of course I will if ________.A.having invitedC.I was invitedD.I will be invitedB.invited题三：依据上下文来确立：1.I ’ve won a holiday for two d ays to Florida. I ____ my mum.A.am takingB.have takenC.takeD.will have taken2.I ____ pingpong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.playedB.will playC.have playedD.play3.John and I ____ friends for eight years. Wefirst got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ____ each other a couple of years before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.had been; had seenD.have been; had seen4. --- You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like --- I ’m sorry. I ____ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it it?’spretty on you.A.wasn’t saying C.won’t sayB.don’t say D.didn ’t say5.Scientists thinkA.aren ’t; arenC.weren’t; arethat the continents ____ always where they ____ today.’t B.aren ’t; wereD.weren’t; were题四：依据搭配来确立：1.----Did you tell Julia about the result? ----Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her now. A.will be calling B.will call C.call D.am to call2.Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. ____ to ask how I am going to spend the money.A.phoneB.will phoneC.were phoningD.are phoning3. ----Are you still busy?---- Yes, I ____ my work, and it won’t take long.A.just finishB.am just finishingC.has just finishedD.am just going to finish4. ----You’ve made great progress in your studies of English, haven you?----Yes, but much ____.A.remains to doB.is remained to do People’tC.remains to be doneD.is remained to be done5.----Why is the librarian looking so hard at me?----You ____ to read aloud in the reading-room.A.don’t supposeB.haven’t supposedC.are not supposedD.are not supposing题五：主动语态仍是被动语态1.This kind of cloth _________.A.sells goodB.sells wellC.isn ’t sold wellD.isn’t sold good2.The bestseller ___________ up so farA.has been soldB.has soldC.is soldD.sells（全国 I 卷） 27.—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?— Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined（全国 I 卷） 29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected（安徽卷）22. -----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?-----Yes,I did. You know, my brother ________ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played（安徽卷） 33. I like these English songs and they ________many times onthe radio.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught（福建卷） 25. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen（湖南卷） 32. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn ’t get through. Her brother _____ on the phone all the time!A. was talkingB. has been talkingC. has talkedD. talked（江苏卷） 33.—I’ m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.— I think so. He ______ for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing（山东卷） 25. By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked（江西卷） 32.–Do you think we should accept that offer?-- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out.A. have had; is runningB. had; is runningC. have; has been runD. have had; has been run（辽宁卷） 23. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediatelythat we ______ each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. have knownD. know（辽宁卷） 29.—Have you got any job offers?—No. I ______.A. waitedC. have waited B. had been waitingD. am waiting( 全国 II)11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic.But it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining( 四川卷 )7. The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, itstopped.A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung（浙江卷） 5. I don ’t believe you’ ve already finished reading the book— I ______it to you this morning!would lend B. was lending C. had lent D. lent（浙江卷） 7.–What’s that noise?–Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being testedD. has been tested（北京卷） 22.—Have you read book called Waiting for Anya?— Who _______ it?A. writesB. has writtenC. wroteD. had written（北京卷） 27. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in manyworse hotels.A. was staying C. would stayB. stayed D. had stayed（北京卷） 29. No decision about any futurecandidates have been interviewed.A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has been madeappointment until all the（湖南卷） 35.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?— Well, I’m thinking about the salary⋯.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered1-5 CCBCA 6-10 DBCBD 11-15 CADCB 16-20 DBADC21-25 CADBB 26-30 DBABD 31-35 BBCCA1-5 DCBBA6-10 CDDCB11-15 DBCCB16-20 ABACD21-25 BABDD26-30 ABCAD31 A经过本节课的复习，希望同学们可以对时态和语态的认识，对高三的复习工作有所帮助。

2008-2009年被动语态高考题

2008-2009年被动语态高考题1. The way the guests ________ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (2009 北京)A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated2. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________ and I want to listen. (2009 湖南)A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast3. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio. (2008 安徽)A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught4. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________ to the well-educated. (2009 重庆)A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged5. The water ________ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. (2006 全国)A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels6. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ________ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed7. The bridge, which ________ 1688, needs repairing.A. is dated fromB. was dated fromC. dates fromD. dated from8. Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can’t have time to ________ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change9. Tom knew he would certainly get ________ if he was late home．(2008 四川)A. shout atB. to shout atC. shouted atD. to be shouted at【答案与解析】1. B。

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2008年高考时态语态试题汇编（部分）1. So far this year we ________ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. （2008福建卷）A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen2. The moment I got home, I found I _______my jacket on the playground. (2008陕西卷)A. had leftB. leftC. have leftD. was leaving3. —Did you go to the show last night?—Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ____invited(2008陕西卷)A. wereB. have beenC. has beenD. was4. Though we don’t know what was discussed, yet we can feel the topic______. (2008陕西卷)A. had changedB. will changeC. was changedD. has been changed5. Judy is going to marry the sailor she ____in Rome last year. （2008重庆卷）A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet6. The telephone ____, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. （2008四川卷）A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung7. If their marketing plans succeed, they _____ their sales by 20 percent. （全国卷II ）A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing8. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?Yes, since she ___ the Chinese Society. （2008全国卷1）A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined9. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we _____each other for years. (2008辽宁卷)A. knewB. have knownC. had knownD. know10. — Have you got any job offers?—No. I ____.(2008辽宁卷)A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting11. —Do you think we should accept that offer?—Yes, we should, for we ____such bad luck up till now, and time ___ out. （08江西卷）A. have had; is runningB. had; is runningC. have; has been runD. have had; has been run12. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother ___ on the phone all the time! (2008湖南卷)A. was talkingB. has been talkingC. has talkedD. talked13. —Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya?—Who ___ it? （2008北京卷）A. writesB. has writtenC. wroteD. had written14.The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I_ __in many worse hotels.（2008北京卷）A .was staying B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed15. Population experts predict that most people ____ cities in the near future. (08上海春招)A. liveB. would liveC. will liveD. have lived16. He ____as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics. （2008重庆）A. regardedB. was regardedC. has regardedD. had been regarded17. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ___to arrive. 08全国卷1）A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected18. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _ __when we talked on the phone. （2008江西卷）A. to promoteB. having been promotedC. having promotedD. to be promoted19.—Do you have any problems if you _ ___ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary…(2008湖南卷)A. offerB. will offerC.are offeredD.will be offered20. In recent years many football clubs ____ as business to make a profit. (2008年上海卷)A. have runB. have been runC. had been runD. will run参考答案：1—5 DADDB 6—10 BADCD 11—15 AACDC 16—20 BABCB2009年高考英语试题分类汇编—动词时态和语态（09湖南）1. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited（09福建）2. -Why does the Lake smell terrible?-Because large quantities of water .A. have pollutedB. is being pollutedC. has been pollutedD. have been polluted（09福建）3. According to the literary review, Shakespeare his characters live through their language in his plays.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes（09福建）4.For a moment nothing happened .Then _____ all shouting together .A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come（09湖南）5．Would you please keep silent? The weather report_________ and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast（09湖南）6.— The food here is nice enough.—My friend ______ me a right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introducedD. was introducing(09安徽)7.Daniel’s family ____ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying（09江西）8. At present, one of the apartments in favor of the new airport ________ that it will going a lot jobs to the area.A. isB. areC. will beD. were（09江西）9. What is the price of petrol these days?-------Oh, it ______ sharply since last month.A. is raisedB. has risenC. has arisenD. is increased（09江西）10. ---Do you want a lift home?---It’s very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I overslept this morning because my morning clock _______.A. doesn’t go offB. won’t go offC. wasn’t going offD. didn’t go off（09海南）11. His sister left home in 1998, and_____ since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of（09山东）12. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since1990.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been（09山东）13. I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it _______.A. was happeningB. happenedC. happensD. has happened（09陕西）14. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.A. is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to（09陕西）15. This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family.A. seeB. had seenC. sawD. have seen（09上海）16. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ____out.A. would sellB. had soldC. have soldD. was selling（09四川）17. —Why don’t we choose that roa d to save time?—The bridge to it __________.A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired（09四川）18. —You speak very good French!—Thanks. I __________ French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied（09浙江）19．－What do you think of the movie?－It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I __________ the beginning of it.A missed B. had missed C. miss D. would miss（09浙江）Over the past decades , sea ice __ in the Arctic as a result of global warming .A. had decreasedB. decreasedC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing（09重庆）20 . She stared at the painting, wondering where she _ _____it.A. sawB. has seenC. seesD. had seen（09重庆）21. —I’ve got to go now.—Must you? I______you could stay for dinner with us.A. thinkB. thoughtC. have thoughtD. am thinking（09重庆）22.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ____ to the well-educated.A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged（09全国2 ）23. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be（09江苏）24. The population of Jiangsu __ to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.A. has grownB. have grownC. grewD. are growing（09江苏）25.--- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?--- Sorry. .A. It' s repairedB.It has been repairedC. It's being repairedD. It had been repaired（09江苏）26. -- Ann is in hospital.-- Oh, really? I __ know. I __ go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn't; will(天津09)27. My parents _____ in Hong Kong . They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. live B . Lived C. were living D. will live(辽宁09)28. My parents have promised to come to see me before I _____ for Africa.A. have leftB. leaveC. left D .will leave(辽宁09 )29.Excuse me ,Marcia ,a reporter from Vanity Fair ____ all day .Could you speak to her now?A. phonesB. has phonedC. has been phoningD. phoned（09北京）30. The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the serviceA. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated31.(09北京)When I talked with my grandma on the phone ,she sounded weak, but by the time we ____ up , her voice had been full of life.A. were hangingB. had hungC. hungD. would hung（09湖南）32．When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open(09全国I )33. Edward ,you play so well .But I _____ you played the piano.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD. haven’t known(上海09 )34. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people ________ not to touch any unattended bag．A.had always been warnedB.were always being warnedC．are always warning D. always warned1-5ＣＤＤＢＢ，６－１０ＢＤＡＢＤ１１－１５ＢＣＢＡＤ１６－２０ＢＣＡＡＤ２１－２５ＢＡＣＡＣ２６－３０ＤＡＢＣＢ３１－３４ＣＢＡＢ。