福建省福州市高考英语一轮 完形填空练习题(2)

福州市2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习题（2）及答案
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

An old man lived in the suburb of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway. He would get the 21 right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and beg. He would do this every single 22 of his life. He sat at the 23 street corner and begged for almost 20 years.
His house was 24 , and a stench (恶臭) came out of the house and it smelled horribly. The 25 could not stand the smell anymore, 26 they asked the police officers to clean the place. The officers 27 down the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of money all over the house that he had 28 over the years.
The police 29 the money, and they soon 30 that the old man was a millionaire. They waited outside his house in anticipation to 31 the good news with him. When he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no 32 for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire.
He said nothing at all: he went into his house and 33 the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, got into the train, and sat at the street corner and 34 to beg.
__35 , this old man had no great plans, 36 or anything significant for his life. We learn nothing from this story except staying 37 on the things we enjoy doing, commitment (专心，敬业). We should remain true to our 38 , although it may mean committing ourselves to things that people around us would normally 39 . Just keep it in mind that commitment attracts 40 .
21. A. bus B. car C. taxi D. train
22. A. day B. week C. month D. year
23. A. wide B. dark C. same D. lonely
24. A. huge B. dirty C. pleasant D. neat
25. A. officials B. neighbors C. onlookers D. children
26. A. but B. so C. yet D. as
27. A. knocked B. climbed C. jumped D. rolled
28. A. stolen B. donated C. collected D. hidden
29. A. counted B. washed C. burned D. made
30. A. admitted B. denied C. agreed D. realized
31. A. enjoy B. share C. hear D. announce
32. A. doubt B. evidence C. need D. time
33. A. locked B. opened C. cleaned D. broke
34. A. refused B. continued C. learned D. requested
35. A. Sadly B. Surprisingly C. Obviously D. Luckily
36. A. cars B. friends C. jobs D. dreams
37. A. focused B. calm C. open-minded D. silent
38. A. course B. god C. money D. country
39. A. agree B. enjoy C. disapprove D. advise
40. A. confidence B. courage C. attention D. wealth
DACBB BACAD BCABC DAACD
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(2010·重庆调研)
I had a cigarette one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest.
I know smoking is bad for me, and __1__. I had tried to kick the habit, but __2__. Not even when my aunt Bernie got lung cancer. How many times had she begged me to give __3__ up? After she died, I made up my mind to stop, and did so, but __4__ I started up again.
The house had been one of Aunt Bernie's favorite places to stay. Lately,
I had earned some __5__ income by renting it out. New renters were __6__ to arrive that afternoon.
The house has no electricity, so I had to __7__ there was enough propane (丙烷) in the tank to __8__ the fridge and the stove (火炉). Seeing the house in the distance through the trees, I thought about __9__. I could still hear her __10__ telling me, “Give up smoking; it will __11__ you.”
As I was __12__ the house, the voice grew stronger, __13__ my aunt were standing right beside me. Finally, I couldn't __14__ it any longer.
I smothered (闷熄) it. “Fine, Auntie, I __15__. See？”
I continued down the path, __16__ the urge to light up again. Reaching the house, I opened the door. Whoa! I stepped back. The __17__ was strong. Propane gases! I ran around to the back and found the problem. The previous __18__ had forgotten to turn off the propane tank before they left. The house had been __19__ up with gas for a week!
If I had still been smoking that cigarette... I thought now, __20__. My aunt Bernie was right. Smoking can kill me. The next day I started a quit­smoking program, and I haven't lit up since.
1. A. helpless B. harmful
C. useless
D. dangerous
2. A. hadn't B. shouldn't
C. mustn't
D. couldn't
3. A. it B. her
C. this
D. that
4. A. possibly B. naturally
C. shortly
D. hardly
5. A. special B. extra
C. high
D. low
6. A. able B. glad
C. due
D. willing
7. A. take care B. find out
C. make out
D. make sure
8. A. start B. manage
C. run
D. stop
9. A. my cigarette B. my aunt
C. new renters
D. the tank
10. A. sound B. voice
C. noise
D. cry
11. A. harm B. damage
C. kill
D. hurt
12. A. approaching B. passing
C. opening
D. entering
13. A. even if B. as
C. because
D. as if
14. A. see B. find
C. bear
D. hear
15. A. put it out B. gave it up
C. put it away
D. gave it way
16. A. stopping B. resisting
C. feeling
D. keeping
17. A. desire B. house
C. voice
D. smell
18. A. owners B. renters
C. neighbours
D. guests
19. A. mixed B. covered
C. filled
D. caught
20. A. frightened B. excited
C. surprised
D. disappointed
答案与解析：
1．D 从文章最后的Smoking can kill me可知抽烟不但有害，而且还很危险(dangerous)。

2．D 作者尝试戒烟，但不能(couldn't)戒掉。

3．A 指请求作者戒烟，故用it指代抽烟。

4．C 作者下决心戒烟，但很快(shortly)又开始吸了。

5．B 作者继承了Aunt的房子，将它出租，当然可赚得些额外(extra)的钱。

6．C be due to do sth.意为“预定要干某事”，符合语境。

7．D 这里指确保(make sure)有足够的丙烷，让冰箱和炉子运行。

8．C 从上题解析可知应用run。

run此处意为“(使某物)运转，起作用”。

9．B 在远处透过树林看这个房子作者想起了Aunt。

10．B 从常识及下文的the voice grew stronger可知应该是voice。

11．C 从上文可知，作者的Aunt，就是因为吸烟患肺癌而死，再结合此处作者的Aunt 告诫如果不戒烟，它会让作者丢掉性命。

12．A 随着作者靠近(approach)房子Aunt的声音变得越来越大。

13．D 好像Aunt就站在我身边一样，故用as if。

14．C 想起Aunt的话，终于作者不能再忍受(bear)，把烟熄灭了。

15．A 从前面的I smothered(弄熄)it可知是灭掉烟，故用put out。

16．B 把烟弄熄后，作者开始作思想斗争，抵制(resist)想抽烟的诱惑。

17．D 下文反复提到房子里丙烷泄漏了，这里指气味(smell)很强烈。

18．B 指以前的租客(renter)忘记关气罐了。

19．C 指整个房子里都弥漫着丙烷气体。

fill up with意为“充满”。

20．A 作者想到如果自己还在抽烟的话，后果不堪设想，当然是害怕(frightened)了。

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1.（2011·陕西卷）完形填空
In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty （贫困）,and only the rich could manage without great _26_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_village.
The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared _30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.
The second rich man ,seeing the _31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32 all his food and drink, since he _33 see that money would be of little _34 to them. He made sure that they each _35 their fair share and would have enough food to _36 for some time . Then, he left.
The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37 and went straight through the _38 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_39 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _40 that they themselves had been there to offer help.
However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuables they had been 44 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.
26. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems 【D】
27. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running 【B】
28. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient 【B】
29. A. unless B. because C. so D. if 【C】
30. A. them B. anything C. nothing D. those 【A】
31. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling 【B】
32. A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest 【A】
33. A. could B. might C. should D. must 【A】
34. A. interest B.concern C. use D. attraction 【C】
35. A. returned B. gained C. offered D. received 【D】
36.A.remain st C.supply D.share 【B】
37.A.turned back B.set out C. showed off D. speeded 【D】
38.A.village nd C.field D.road 【A】
39.A.whether B.how C.where D.when 【B】
40.A.good B.certain C.true D.strange 【A】
41.A.welcomed B.met C.taccepted D.persuaded 【B】
42.A.still B.already C.always D.indeed 【A】
43. A. except B. instead of C. apart from D. along with 【B】
44.A. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning 【C】
45.A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds 【D】
***********************************************************结束。