write动名词
高中英语动名词的用法(完美版)
高中英语语法之动名词一、含义动名词兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式。
基本形式为v-ing, 动名词具有名词的性质,因此在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。
动名词有时态和语态的变化。
动名词的时态和语态的基本形式:(以write为例)注意:动名词的否定形式是:not writing二、动名词的基本用法1.用作主语---常表抽象,或者泛指习惯性的动作。
Smoking is bad for your health.Playing with fire is dangerous.Swimming is her favorite sport. 游泳是她最喜欢的体育运动。
Learning is important to modern life. 学习对现代生活很重要。
注意:①不定式也可以做主语。
不定式与动名词作主语的区别:不定式作主语时经常表示具体的、...动作,而动名词....一次性作主语时经常表示抽象动作或习惯性动作。
Getting up early is a good habit.To get up early this morning made me sleepy.②动名词作主语,有时用it作形式主语,把动名词置于句末。
It is no use/ good doing...(做。
没有用);It is fun doing... (做。
很有趣);It is a waste of time doing... (做。
是浪费时间) 等句型中。
例如:It’s no use crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收)It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好。
It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us.说服这样一个人加入我们当中来是浪费时间。
2. 作宾语①作某些及物动词的宾语常见的动词有:advise,avoid,delay,escape,excuse,enjoy,consider,finish,deny,fancy,keep,mind(在乎)postpone,pardon,practise,suggest,imagine等。
高中英语-动名词的用法(完美版)
高中英语语法之动名词一、含义动名词兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式。
基本形式为v-ing, 动名词具有名词的性质,因此在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。
动名词有时态和语态的变化。
动名词的时态和语态的基本形式:(以write为例)注意:动名词的否定形式是:not writing二、动名词的基本用法1.用作主语---常表抽象,或者泛指习惯性的动作。
Smoking is bad for your health.Playing with fire is dangerous.Swimming is her favorite sport. 游泳是她最喜欢的体育运动。
Learning is important to modern life. 学习对现代生活很重要。
注意:①不定式也可以做主语。
不定式与动名词作主语的区别:不定式作主语时经常表示具体的、一次性.......动作,而动名词作主语时经常表示抽象动作或习惯性动作。
Getting up early is a good habit.To get up early this morning made me sleepy.②动名词作主语,有时用it作形式主语,把动名词置于句末。
It is no use/ good doing...(做。
没有用);It is fun doing... (做。
很有趣);It is a waste of time doing... (做。
是浪费时间) 等句型中。
例如:It’s no use crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收)It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好。
It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us.说服这样一个人加入我们当中来是浪费时间。
2. 作宾语①作某些及物动词的宾语常见的动词有:advise,avoid,delay,escape,excuse,enjoy,consider,finish,deny,fancy,keep,mind(在乎)postpone,pardon,practise,suggest,imagine等。
外研版六年级上册英语重点知识归纳
外研版六年级上册英语重点知识归纳Module1一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式1.many/much(比较级)more2.this(复数)these3.that(复数)those4.that(对应词)this5.these(对应词)those6.visit(现在分词)visiting7.more(反义词)less 8 .south (对应词)north 9.east(对应词)west 10.real(副词)really 11.monkey(复数)monkeys 12.library(复数)libraries 13.country(复数) countries 14.photo(复数)photos 15.different(反义词)same 16.it(形物词)its17.moving(动词原形)move二.英汉互译1.more than超过2.the Great Wall长城3.long and old又长又古老4.these postcards这些明信片5.a picture of the Great Wall一张长城的照片6.tell me more about...告诉我更多关于...7.look at...看....8.eight million people八百万人口9.twenty million people两千万人口10.how about.../what about... ...怎么样11.how long多长12.how big多大13.how old多大(年龄)14.how tall多高15.a map of...一张...的图片16.a map of China一张中国地图17.the West Lake西湖18.a big city一个大的城市19.in the east在东部20.in the west在西部21.in the south在南部22.in the north在北部23.in the east of... 在...的东部24.in the north of China在中国的北面25.fifty stars五十颗星星26.different places不同的地方27.every day and night每日每夜/日日夜夜28.have got/has got拥有29.an animal一只动物30.an elephant一头大象N(north)this 对应that W E(east) 复数复数these 对应thoseModule2一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式1.China(形容词) Chinese2.family(复数) families3.go(过去式)went4.shop(复数)shops5.shop(现在分词)shopping6.dance(现在分词)dancing7.dance(职业名词)dancer8.strong(反义词)weak9.right(同音词)write 10.there(对应词)here11.long(反义词)short 12.high(反义词)low13.people(复数)people 14.restaurant(复数)restaurants 15.send(过去式)sent te(反义词)early17.miss(单三)misses二.英汉互译1.Chinese dancing中国舞蹈2.send an email发送一封电子邮件3.send...to...把...发送给...4.miss your family想念你的家人5.go to Chinatown去唐人街6.a lot of/lots of许多的/大量的7.too late太迟了8.Chinese shops and restaurants中国商店和餐馆9.the Huangshan Mountain黄山10.the Changjiang River长江11.the Yellow River黄河12.a famous mountain一座著名的山13.on the Great Wall在长城上14.five pupils五个小学生15.on the lake在湖面上16.in the lake在湖里Module3一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式1.toy(复数)toys2.boy(复数)boys3.hobby(复数)hobbies4.collect(现在分词)collecting5.paint(现在分词)painting6.paint(名词)painter7.right(反义词)wrong/left 8.old(反义词)young/new 9.too(同音词)two 10.sheep(复数)sheep11.there(同音词)their 12.long(反义词)short13.play(单三)plays 14.let us(缩写)let’s15.bicycle(同义词)bike 16.some(同义词)any17.some(否定形式)any二.英汉互译1.collect stamps集邮2.a stamp from Canada一张来自加拿大的邮票3.famous people名人4.all of these stamps所有的这些邮票5.another Chinese stamp另一张中国邮票6.collect dolls收集玩具娃娃7.picture books图画书8.fly a kite/fly kites放风筝9.a Chinese kite一只中国风筝10.a dragon kite一只龙风筝11.ride a bike/ride bikes骑自行车12.look at stars看星星13.some photos of my new bicycle一些我的新自行车的照片14.letters for you给你们的信15.a letter for me我的一封信16.toy dogs玩具狗17.toy cars玩具小汽车Module4一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式1.I(形物代)my2.fly(单三) flies3.America(形容词) American4.love(形容词)lovely5.we(形物) our6.watch(单三) watches7.sound(单三)sounds8.football(同义词)soccer9.after(反义词) before 10.giving(原形) give 11.eat(过去式) ate 12.see(过去式) saw13.see(同音词)sea 14.good(副词) well15.clap(动名词)clapping 16.drink(过去式)drank二、英汉互译1.on Flag Day在国旗制定纪念日2. sing songs唱歌3.American festivals美国的节日4.fly the flag升国旗5.have a special meal吃一顿特殊的饭6.thank you for...因...而感谢7.a big family dinner一个盛大的家庭晚宴8.on TV在电视上9.watch a big football game观看一场大的橄榄球比赛10.the Spring Festival春节11. the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节12.the Dragon Boat Festival端午节13.the Lantern Festival元宵节14. at the Spring Festival在春节15.eat dumplings吃饺子16.at the Mid-Autumn Festival在中秋节17.eat moon cakes吃月饼18.at the Dragon Boat Festival在端午节19. eat zongzi吃粽子20.at the Lantern Festival在元宵节21.hang lanterns挂灯笼22. make delicious moon cakes制作美味的月饼23.see the dragon boat race看龙舟比赛24.our favourite festival我们最喜欢的节日25.look for寻找26.do dragon dances舞龙表演27.have lots of fun玩得开心28.in winter在冬天29.the National Day国庆节30.on that day在那一天31. a special day特殊的一天32.traditional festivals传统的节日Module5一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式1.pen friend(复数)pen friends2.please(形容词)pleased3.meet(过去式)met4.meet(同音词)meat5.story(复数)stories6.candy(复数)candies7.speak(单三)speaks 8.speak(过去式)spoke9.can not(缩写)can’t 10.he(形物代)his11.good(副词)well 12.they(形物代)their13.I(形物代)my 14.I’ll(完全形式)I will15.lorry(复数)lorries 16.she(形物代)her17.am/is/are(原形)be 18.am/is(复数)are19.I(复数)we 20.she/he/it(复数)they21.there(同音词)their 22.there(主格)they二、英汉互译1.pen friend笔友2.Pleased to meet you!很高兴见到你!3.Nice to meet you!很高兴见到你!4.Glad to meet you!很高兴见到你!5.Chinese pen friend中国的笔友6.speak French讲法语7.speak English讲英语8.speak Chinese讲汉语9.their names他们的名字10.write to...给...写信11.of course当然12.in English用英语13.in French用法语14.in Chinese用汉语15.in Japanese用日语16.write in Chinese用汉语写17.play chess下国际象棋18.play the guitar弹吉他19.play the piano弹钢琴20.play the violin拉小提琴21.want to be想要成为22.like swimming喜欢游泳23.draw a picture/draw pictures画画24.listen to music听音乐25.pet dog宠物狗26.speak to me和我说话27.sing English songs唱英文歌28.again and again一次又一次29.love pet dogs喜欢宠物狗30.write a letter/write letters写信31.like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事Module6一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式1.knife(复数)knives2.China(形容词)Chinese3.Canada(形容词)Canadian4.America(形容词)American5.England(形容词)English6.Japan(形容词)Japanese7.France(形容词)French 8.Australia(形容词)Australian 9.Britain---British 10.Germany---German11.Spain西班牙12.Mexico墨西哥13.the UK英国14.the US/the USA美国15.Daming(名词所有格)Daming’s 16.send(过去式)sent17.have(单三)has 18.have(过去式)had19.haven’t(完全形式)have not 20.has not(缩写)hasn’t 21.teach(单三)teaches 22.teach(过去式)taught 23.teach(名词)teacher 24.class(复数)classes25.study(过去式)studied 26.study(单三)studies27.learn(过去式)learnt二、英汉互译1.a letter from New York一封来自纽约的信2.want to be...想要成为...3.a book about China一本关于中国的书4.be from/come from来自5.a book about the US一本关于美国的书6.an American一个美国人7.a book about the world一本关于世界的书8.in the UK在英国9.write emails写电子邮件10.a Chinese dragon kite一只中国龙风筝11.in the park在公园里12.it’s difficult for me对我来说是困难的13.write to me给我写信14.be my pen friend成为我的笔友15.have got a cold感冒16.a stamp from China一张来自中国的邮票17.some food一些食物18.a knife and fork一副刀叉19.a Japanese kite一只日本风筝20.a Chinese kite一只中国风筝21.live in Australia居住在澳大利亚22.live in the north居住在北方23.at home在家24.have classes上课25.ride a horse/ride horses骑马26.Chinese history中国历史e chopsticks使用筷子Module7一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式1.believe(过去式)believed2.believe(动名词)believing3.snake(复数)snakes4.luck(形容词)lucky5.lucky(副词)luckily6.it(形物代)its7.body(复数)bodies e(现在分词)cominge(过去式)came 10.get(过去式)got11.get(过去分词)got 12.get(现在分词)getting 13.get(单三)gets 14.hour(同音词)oure(过去式)used e(动名词)usinge(形容词)useful 18.hear(过去式)heard19.box(复数)boxes 20.fox(复数)foxes21.danger(形容词)dangerous 22.dangerous(反义词)safe 23.does not(缩写)doesn't 24.son(同音词)sun25.sheep(复数)sheep 26.child(复数)children27.man(复数)men 28.woman(复数)women29.live(单三)lives 30.mouse(复数)mice31.it’s got(完全形式)it has got二、英汉互译e out of... 从...中出来2.twelve hours a day一天十二个小时3.lucky pandas幸运的熊猫4.its body它的身体5.get frightened变得害怕6.thank you谢谢你7.You’re welcome不客气8.love bamboo喜爱竹子9.an interesting DVD 一张有趣的DVD光盘10.love the sun喜爱太阳11.sleep in winter在冬天睡觉12.play with children和孩子们玩13.in the tree在树上(外来的)14.on the tree在树上(本身的)15.a photo of my family一张全家福16.learn a lesson from吸取教训17.how many legs多少条腿18.what colour什么颜色19.listen to听20.a fantastic present一份极好的礼物21.an hour一小时Module81.stop(过去式)stopped2.clean(反义词)dirty3.clean(现在分词)cleaning4.never(对应词)always5.interest(形容词)interesting6.love(近义词)like7.go(对应词)come 8.read(过去式.)read9.write(动名词)writing 10.write(过去式)wrote 11.write(同音词)right 12.by(同音词)buy13.for(同音词)four 14.two(同音词)too15.photo(复数)photos 16.run(动名词)running17.swim(动名词)swimming 18.clap(动名词)clapping 19.sing(动名词)singing 20.go(单三)goes21.do(单三)does 22.take(过去式)took23.频度副词:always总是、一直>usually通常>often经常>sometimes有时> never从不、绝不二、英汉互译1.long ago很久以前2.a long time ago很久以前3.I’d love to我很乐意4.not really不全是,事实上没有5.not very often不怎么经常6.play with dolls玩玩具娃娃7.look at... 看... 8.in this photo在这张照片里9.picture books图画书10.of course当然11.read stories读故事12.read books/read a book读书13.clean your room打扫你的房间14.clean the room打扫房间15.take photos/take a photo拍照16.take photos of me给我拍照17.show...to... 把...展示给... 18.watch films看电影19.play games玩游戏20.play computer games玩电脑游戏21.help your mum帮助你的妈妈22.eat fast food吃快餐23.go swimming去游泳24.go shopping去购物25.go fishing去钓鱼26.go skating去滑冰27.by bus乘公共汽车28.by bike骑自行车29.by train乘火车30.by ship乘轮船31.by car开车32.by plane/by air乘飞机33.in the sea在大海里34.write stories写故事35.read English books读英语书36.clean the blackboard擦黑板37.clean the floor打扫地板38.clean the window擦窗户39.play football踢足球40.play basketball打篮球41.play table tennis打乒乓球42.in the morning在早晨43.in the afternoon在下午44.in the evening/at night在晚上45.on Sunday在星期日46.on Sunday morning在星期日早晨47.on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午48.make a list列一个清单49.have a picnic去野餐50.climb a/the tree爬树51.eat bananas吃香蕉52.visit your grandma看望你的奶奶53.play chess 下国际象棋54.send emails发送电子邮件55.drink tea喝茶56.go to the doctor 去看医生57.clean the classroom打扫教室58.watch TV看电视59.cook dinner做晚饭60.do my homework做我的家庭作业61.have breakfast吃早饭62.have lunch吃午饭63.have dinner吃晚饭64.at the weekend在周末65.go to school on foot/walk to school步行去学校66.ride a bike to school/go to school by bike骑自行车去学校Module9一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式1.inside(反义词)outside2.shall(过去式)should3.can(过去式)could4.will(过去式)would5.may(过去式)might6.should not(缩写)shouldn't7.build(名词)building8.country(复数)countries9.city(复数)cities 10.give(过去式)gave11.give(现在分词)giving 12.want(单三)wants13.present(复数)presents 14.fly(现在分词)flying 15.fly(过去式)flew 16.place(复数)places17.sea(同音词)see 18.say(单三)says19.say(过去式)said 20.holiday(复数)holidays二、英汉互译1.all around到处、遍及2.all around the world全世界3.member state成员国4.want to do sth想要做某事5.visit the UN building参观联合国大厦6.visit China游览中国7.visit the Great Wall游览长城8.in New York在纽约9.all the flags所有的旗帜10.the flag of China中国国旗11.how many member states多少个成员国12.in the UN在联合国13.make a big family组成一个大家庭14.go inside进去15.many countries许多国家16.give...to... 把...给... 17.one of the... ...之一18.take a photo拍张照片19.visit the Changjiang River游览长江20.fly to...飞向/往... 21.visit the Huangshan Mountain游览黄山22.go to Shanghai去上海23.lots of beautiful places许多美丽的地方24.in Guilin在桂林25.in the south of China在中国的南部26.lots of mountains and lakes许多山和湖27.all these places所有这些地方28.a good idea一个好主意29.an idea一个主意30.drink milk喝牛奶31.drink orange juice喝橙汁32.go to the cinema去电影院33.go to the theatre去剧院34.go to the sea去大海35.go to the park去公园36.go to the zoo去动物园37.go to the supermarket去超市e with和...一起来39.ride on a bus乘公交车40.go on holiday去度假41.winter holiday寒假42.summer holiday暑假Module10一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式1.stand(对应词)sit2. up(对应词)down3.close(反义词)open4.library(复数)libraries5. rule(复数)rules6.quiet(反义词)noisy7.here(同音词)hear 8.here(对应词)there9.difficult(同义词)hard 10.difficult(反义词)easy11.ride(现在分词)riding 12.ride(过去式)rode13.left(对应词)right二、英汉互译1.stand in line排队2.No problem没问题3.in the library在图书馆里4.hurry up赶紧、赶快5.at five/at five o'clock在五点钟6.twenty to five四点四十7.twenty past five五点二十8.half past five五点半9.library rules图书馆规则10.library card图书卡、借书证11.stand up起立12.sit down坐下13.go straight on直走14.turn left向左转15.turn right向右转16.get to到达17.all the rules所有的规则18.be late/be late for...迟到19.in class在课堂上20.in the classroom在教室里21.traffic lights交通灯22.traffic rules交通规则23.on your left在你的左边24.on your right在你的右边25.Excuse me对不起、打扰一下26.school rules校规27.be quiet安静的28.at school在学校29.on the left在左边30.on the right在右边e here过来。
动词的动名词形式
动词的现在分词(动名词)形式在英语中,动词的-ing形式既可能是现在分词,又可能是动名词,是由动词原形加上ing构成的。
如swim-swimming,stand-standing等。
Ⅰ. 一般在动词末尾直接加ing。
如:go --- goingdo --- doing wash ---washingⅡ. 以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e, 再加ing。
(但是see---seeing)如: skate --- skating have --- havingride --- riding come --- comingmake --- making dance --- dancingwrite --- writingⅢ. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,中间只有一个元音字母,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing如:put--- putting run---runningbegin---beginning stop---stopping swim--- swimming shop--- shoppingsit---sitting get---gettingⅣ. 以ie结尾的动词,把ie变成y再加ing如: lie --- lyingtie --- tying die --- dying 注:like后面跟动词的现在分词写出下列动词的现在分词1.play________2.run________3.swim_____4.make_______5.see________6.go_________7.like________ 8.write________9.ski_______ 10.read________11. have_____ 12.sing________13.dance_________ 14.put_________15. buy_________ 16.love____________17.live_______ 18.take_________e__ __ 20.stop____ ___21.collect__________ 22.shop__________23.dive__________ 24.make__________25.ride__________ 26.rush_________27.do___________ 28.look________用所给词的正确形式填空。
write的用法总结大全
write的用法总结大全write的用法你知道哪些?今天给大家带来write的用法,希望能够帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
write的用法总结大全write的意思vt. vi. 写,写信,写作,作曲变形:过去式: wrote; 现在分词:writing; 过去分词:written;write用法write可以用作动词write的基本意思是“写”,指用笔大方、庄重地记录一些东西。
引申可表示“写信”,是日常用语。
write既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、that/wh-从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语,其直接宾语可以由名词充当,也可由that从句充当。
write还可接由名词、动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
write可用于现在完成时,也可用于现在完成进行时,用于前者时必须接宾语,用于后者时可不接宾语。
write用作动词的用法例句Ive been writing for three hours.我已经写了三个小时了。
Nature inspired him to write such beautiful poems.自然赋予他灵感,使他写出如此优美的诗句。
But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write.但直到现在,世界上有些地方的人们还不会书写。
write用法例句1、Today was really a bit of a write-off for me.今天对我来说真的有点儿白白浪费了。
2、Im going to write him in on my ballot next year.明年我要在我的选票上写上他的名字。
3、The car was a write-off, but everyone escaped unharmed.这辆车报废了,但人员全部安全逃离。
动名词用法详解
2)动名词可以和一些介词如in, on, after, against, before, by, for, without, besides等构成短语, 在句中作状语。
❖ He left ahead of time without saying a word. ❖ 他一句话也没说就提前离开了。 ❖ Besides cooking and sewing, she had to take care of four
二.以不发音的e 结尾的 去e + -ing e – coming 来 2.dance - dancing 跳舞 3.close - closing 关 4.make – making 制造 5.ride – riding 骑 6.write - writing 写 7.take - taking 拿走 8.phone - phoning 打电话 9.dance-dancing跳舞 9.move – moving 移动 搬 10.have – having 有 11.leave-leaving 12.wake-waking
❖(拒绝, 否认) consi(de考r 虑)等。 。
❖ Msuamnympeer.op夏le季e,nj很oy多_人__s喜_u_n欢_b_在a_th_沙(ins滩ugn日b光at浴he。) on the beach in
❖ I suggest _____ (do) it in a different way. ❖ 我建议用另d一oi种ng方法做这件事。
动名词特点:
❖ 1、 动:它是从动词变化而来的,所以它保留了动词的某些特征 ------能带自己的宾语、状语等,这时叫动名词短语;
初中英语语法复习讲义之动名词
初中英语语法复习讲义之动名词动名词是指动词+名词的形式,在英语语法中主要用作名词或动词。
动名词可以表示动作或状态,也可以表示名词或形容词的性质。
动名词的构成方式如下:动名词是由名词和动词构成的,它的构成方式如下:直接在名词后面加-ing:例如, run, jump, swim, sing等。
在名词前使用不定式符号to:例如, to run, to jump, to swim, to sing等。
在某些动词后添加-ing形式:例如, write, study, work, think 等。
将形容词或副词变化为-ing形式:例如, happy-happy-ing, tired-tired-ing, fast-fast-ing等。
需要注意的是,有些动词的动名词形式不是直接在名词后面加-ing,而是需要通过改变动词的基本形式来构成动名词。
例如, have a look, give up, take care等。
另外,一些动词也可以使用不定式符号to和动名词一起构成动名词短语。
例如, to travel, to talk, to eat等。
动名词在英语中有着广泛的应用,主要有以下几种用法:作主语:动名词作主语时,表示抽象的、普遍性的行为或状态。
例如:To read is to gain knowledge.(阅读是获取知识的方式。
)作表语:动名词作表语时,与主语的意义相同,用于描述主语的状态或性质。
例如:To be happy is to be yourself.(快乐就是做自己。
)作宾语:动名词作宾语时,通常用于表达动作或行为的结果。
例如:To learn a new language requires time and effort.(学习一门新语言需要时间和努力。
)作定语:动名词作定语时,通常用于修饰名词,表示动作或行为的性质或特点。
例如:The art of painting requires practice and patience.(绘画需要练习和耐心。
关于write的用法总结大全
关于write的用法总结大全(最新版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制学校:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:英语语法是针对英语语言进行研究后,系统地总结归纳出来的一系列语言规则。
英语语法的精髓在于掌握语言的使用。
而且,英语语法是一套完整的语言知识体系。
如果你想英语能够更进一步,英语语法就是其中的主要一环。
Download tips: English grammar is a series of language rules that are systematically summarized after studying the English language. The essence of English grammar lies in mastering the use of language. Moreover, English grammar is a complete language knowledge system. If you want English to go further, English grammar is the main link.正文内容write的意思vt.& vi. 写,写信,写作,作曲变形:过去式: wrote;现在分词:writing;过去分词:written;write用法write可以用作动词write的基本意思是“写”,指用笔大方、庄重地记录一些东西。
引申可表示“写信”,是日常用语。
write既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、that/wh-从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语,其直接宾语可以由名词充当,也可由that从句充当。
动名词的用法
2)作介词的宾语 We are thinking of making a new plan for the next term. 我们正考虑为下学期制定新的计划。 He was late again because of getting up late. Lock the doors and windows before going out. What/How about playing games?
3.作表语
Your task is cleaning the windows. 你的任务就是擦窗户。
动名词的几个注意事项
1)动名词的逻辑主语及复合结构
Would you mind _____(我开窗户吗)?
Would you mind my / me opening the window?
my/ me 称为动名词的逻辑主语.
5. Our teacher told us to spend some time _______ English every day. A.to practise speaking B. practising speaking C. to practise to speak D. practising to speak 6. It is no use _______ without doing. A.to promise B. promising B.C. promise D. to be promised
选择题:
1. My watch needs ________,but I have no time to go to town to have it _______. A.to repair; repaired B. to be repaided; repairing C. repairing; repaired D. being repaired; repaired 2. You should apologize to your sister for _____ her the truth. A.telling B. not telling C. telling not D. not tell
小学英语人教版(PEP)六年级上册 词汇专项复习卷(含答案)
词汇专项复习卷一、为下列图片选择正确的单词。
(5分)() 1.A. restaurant B. hospital C. museum() 2. A. Alaska B. Munich C. Canberra() 3. A. reporter B. secretary C. businessman() 4. A. mice B. ant C. snake() 5.A. moon B. jasmine C. grass二、判断以下单词是否与图片相符,相符写T,不相符写F。
(6分)() 1. pizza() 2. helmet() 3. park() 4. goal() 5. secretary() 6. pull三、看一看,将下列字母按正确顺序排列得出单词,并写到相应图片的下方。
(16分)1. 2.3.4.____________________________________ ____________5. 6. 7.8.____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 四、读一读,将下列单词放入合适的类别。
(8分)五、补全单词,并与相应的图片连线。
(10分)1. sc____en____e A.2. pl____ ____e B.3. f____ ____m C.4. p____stm____n D.5. h____pp____ E.六、按要求写单词。
(10分)1. do(第三人称单数形式)____________2. watch(第三人称单数形式)__________3. study(第三人称单数形式)____________4. dance(动名词形式)____________5. write(动名词形式)____________6. write(与之相关的职业)____________7. work(与之相关的职业)____________ 8. left(反义词)____________9. fast(反义词)____________ 10. sad (反义词)____________七、读一读,根据图片提示与句子的意思写出单词。
动名词用法详解
for’bid---forbidding (重读闭音节,双写) pro’hibit---prohibiting (重读在第二音节,非重读闭音节,不 双写)
动名词的形式:
主动语态
被动语态
一般式 (not) doing
(not) being done
完成式 (not) having done (not)having been done
❖ He left ahead of time without saying a word. ❖ 他一句话也没说就提前离开了。
❖ Besides cooking and sewing, she had to take care of four children.
❖ 除了做饭和缝纫以外,她还要照顾四个孩子。
His suggestion is worth considering.
❖ Cheating on an exam ruins one's character. 考试作弊毁坏人的性格。
❖ His (Trump’s) being elected American president
———————— 形物代/所有格
made us think of a lot. 他(特朗普)当选为美国总统让 我们想起了许多许多。
need doing = need to be done deserve doing= deserve to be done require doing = require to be done ❖ Your car needs filling. 你这车要充气了。 ❖ This city deserves visiting. 这座城市值得光顾一下。 ❖ The problem requires studying carefully. ❖ 这个问题需要认真研究。 ❖ The trees want watering. 这些树需要浇水了。 2. 在 be worth后面只能用动名词的主动语态来表示被动意 义。
write的过去式和过去分词是什么
write的过去式和过去分词是什么write的过去式是wrote,相应的它的过去分词应当如何写?以下是给大家带来write的过去式和过去分词介绍,以供参阅。
write的过去式和过去分词时态过去式: wrote过去分词: written / writ现在分词: writingwrite的用法write的用法1:write的基本意思是“写”,指用笔大方、庄重地记录一些东西。
引申可表示“写信”,是日常用语。
write的用法2:write既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、that/wh-从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语,其直接宾语可以由名词充当,也可由that从句充当。
write还可接由名词、动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
write的用法3:write可用于现在完成时,也可用于现在完成进行时,用于前者时必须接宾语,用于后者时可不接宾语。
write的用法4:write的过去分词written可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
write的过去式例句 1. I thought, "Here'ssomeone who'll understand me." So I wrote to her.我想:“这个人会理解我的。
”于是开始给她写信。
2. I wrote back to Meudon at once to fix up a meeting.我马上给缪顿回信安排会面。
3. I wrote that song just to cheer myself up.我写那首歌是给我自己打气的。
4. Renata wrote him that she had encountered her long-estranged father.雷娜塔写信告诉他说她碰到了分离多年的父亲。
5. Stevens wrote him a note asking him to come to his apartment.史蒂文斯给他写了张便条,请他去自己的公寓。
write的第三人称单数
write的第三人称单数write做动词有写;书写;填写;作曲等意思,那么你知道write的第三人称单数是什么吗?下面店铺为大家带来write的第三人称单数和用法例句,欢迎大家学习!write的第三人称单数:writeswrite的用法:write的用法1:write的基本意思是“写”,指用笔大方、庄重地记录一些东西。
引申可表示“写信”,是日常用语。
write的用法2:write既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、that/wh-从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语,其直接宾语可以由名词充当,也可由that从句充当。
write还可接由名词、动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
write的用法3:write可用于现在完成时,也可用于现在完成进行时,用于前者时必须接宾语,用于后者时可不接宾语。
write第三人称单数例句:1. She also writes a regular column for the Times Educational Supplement.她也定期为《泰晤士报高等教育增刊》写专栏文章。
2. She writes under the nom de plume of Alison Cooper.她用笔名艾莉森·库珀写作。
3. "Some six months later," Freud writes, "Hans had got over his jealousy."“大约6个月后,”弗洛伊德写道,“汉斯克服了他的嫉妒心理。
”4. She writes for many papers, including the Sunday Times.她给包括《星期日泰晤士报》在内的很多报纸撰稿。
5. Everything he writes demonstrates the acuteness of hisintelligence.从他的文笔可以看出他思维敏捷。
动名词的用法(完美版)
动名词的用法(完美版)高中英语语法之动名词一、含义动名词兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式。
基本形式为v-ing, 动名词具有名词的性质,因此在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。
动名词有时态和语态的变化。
动名词的时态和语态的基本形式:(以write 为例)注意:动名词的否定形式是:not writing 二、动名词的基本用法1.用作主语---常表抽象,或者泛指习惯性的动作。
Smoking is bad for your health.Playing with fire is dangerous.Swimming is her favorite sport. 游泳是她最喜欢的体育运动。
Learning is important to modern life. 学习对现代生活很重要。
注意:①不定式也可以做主语。
不定式与动名词作主语的区别:不定式作主语时经常表示具体的、....一次性...动作,而动名词作主语时经常表示抽象动作或习惯性动作。
Getting up early is a good habit.To get up early this morning made me sleepy.②动名词作主语,有时用it作形式主语,把动名词置于句末。
It is no use/ good doing...(做。
没有用);It is fun doing... (做。
很有趣);It is a waste of time doing... (做。
是浪费时间) 等句型中。
例如:It’s no use crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收)It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好。
It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us.说服这样一个人加入我们当中来是浪费时间。
2. 作宾语①作某些及物动词的宾语常见的动词有:advise,avoid,delay,escape,excuse,enjoy,consider,finish,deny,fancy,keep,mind(在乎)postpone,pardon,practise,suggest,imagine等。
write的过去分词和用法
Write的过去式:wrote;过去分词written。
作及物动词时意思是“写,书写;写信给;著述”,作不及物动词时意思是“写,写字;写作,作曲;写信”。
write
英:[raɪt];美:[raɪt]
v.书写;写字;写作;作曲;编写;写信
第三人称单数:writes;现在分词:writing;过去式:wrote;过去分词:written
用法
1:write的基本意思是“写”,指用笔大方、庄重地记录一些东西。
引申可表
示“写信”,是日常用语。
2:write既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、that/wh-从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语,其直接宾语可以由名词充当,也可由that从句充当。
write
还可接由名词、动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
3:write可用于现在完成时,也可用于现在完成进行时,用于前者时必须接宾语,用于后者时可不接宾语。
4:write的过去分词written可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
1。