黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学高一英语下学期期中试题
黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学高一下册期中考试英语试题(有答案)
A Many years ago，when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station (加油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City，where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register (收款台)，I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took_off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car，the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank you note for helping me. Soon afterward，I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later，I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day，and the battery(电池)was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership－a shop selling cars was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford？”I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment，so when I got home，I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you，and it meant a lot，he said.1“Thank you”－two powerful words. They’ve easy to say and mean so much.1．The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City________.A．to visit a friendB．to see his parentsC．to pay at the cash registerD．to have more gas for his car2．What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A．He had it pulled back to the gas station.B．The couple sent him a business card.C．He called his friend for help.D．The couple offered to help him.3．The battery of the author’s car was dead because________.A．something went wrong with the lightsB．he forgot to turn off the lightsC．the meeting lasted a whole dayD．he drove too long a distanceBIt was mid-night while the horrible phone call was ringing in the darkness. I sat up, so that I could hear the phone call better. To my surprise, I heard my mom burst into tears. “Get the car Dean! Andrea has been in a car accident. ”We ran every stop sign on the way to the hospital and our tires screeched around every corner. We got to the hospital, but were not allowed to see Andrea. The next morning, after wearing masks, we were allowed to go to the ICU to see Andrea. Well, the least I could say was that everything was injured in her body and she lost all of her memories. It was a serious accident.Over the next two months, I lived more at the hospital than I did at my house. I watched as Andrea worked so hard to gain back everyday motor skills. She never once complained or pitied herself, her determined spirit was shining through. After two weeks in the ICU and two months of the regular hospital treatment, Andrea was able to come home. She missed several months of school, so it was hard for her to catch up. Andrea had tasks to accomplish, and no matter how hard it was, she stuck with them until the job was done. Though busy with dealing with pain, she always found time to love and play with me.I’ll never forget the effect that this incident made on my life. I admire her strong-willed personality and her determined spirit. Today she is perfectly normal, despite the scars and the pins holding her leg in place. I couldn’t ask for a better sister, hero, or best friend.4. The writer sat up to hear the call because he______A. was not sure whether the telephone concerned him.B. might be very concerned about who phoned so late.C. wanted to scold the people who phoned so late.D. realize that something terrible had happened.5. During the treatment, Andrea_________.A. had to give up all her studiesB. showed unbelievable strengthC. refused to be accompaniedD. stopped playing with the writer6. _________mainly made her recover from the car accidentA. A ndrea’s strong willB. The treatmentC. The family’s encouragementD. The eagerness for study7. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A Miracle Happening to My SisterB. An Incident Which Influenced Me MuchC. An Accident Which Changed My SisterD. My Sister—the Hero in My LifeCDifferent people have different personalities. There are mainly two types of personality—one shown to the world and the other secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior, but when you are asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, you are a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fas hion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feeling. You are quiet, shy and you aren’t very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you are always easily upset. You’re very stubborn, but you aren’t very ambitious. You usually live for today, not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself, so you are oft en defensive. You are shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You are easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You are usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.8. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Sleeping positions and personalitiesB. Proper sleeping positionsC. Two personalitiesD. Ways to tell your real personalitiesD“It is no use putting advertisements in the newspapers.” A man once said. “Last week," he said, "my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, 1 spent twice its worth in advertising, but didn't get it back." "How did you write your advertisement?" asked one of the listeners, a merchant."Here it is," said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper. The other man took it and read, "Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No l0 Broad St reet.""Now," said the merchant, "I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importance. Let us try your umbrella again, and if it fails, I will buy you a new one."The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote: "If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesn't wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No. 10 Broad Street. He is well-known."This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thrown in and his own was among them. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter.12. This is a story about_______.A. how a man lost and found his umbrellaB. how to put an advertisement in the newspaperC. how to make an effective advertisementD. how to find lost things15. According to the first advertisement, anyone who_____ would receive ten shillings.A. left the umbrella in the City ChurchB. gave the message to the manC. left the umbrella at No. 10 Broad StreetD. found the umbrella at No. I 0 Broad Street 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015-2016学年黑龙江友谊红兴隆管理局第一中学高一下开学考英语卷(带解析)
绝密★启用前2015-2016学年黑龙江友谊红兴隆管理局第一中学高一下开学考英语卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：82分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements. FAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses — Aged under 22— At least high school graduate— Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 — Those knowing foreign languages favored — Paid 1 600—2 200 dollars per month One Secretary — Aged under 30 — Female favored— Good at writing and skilled at computer If interested, call 465-4768 or write to:试卷第2页，共11页Mr. Jack HundrisRoom 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003 Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant(会计) — Aged between 25 and 40— With an experience of at least two years — With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书) — Paid 3 000—4 000 dollars monthly — With a practical knowledge of computer Salesclerk— Basic education of 12 years or more — Good at computer— Paid 1 800—2 200 dollars monthly Tel: 447-4398 Fax: 34852691、If you don‟t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _______. A ．a secretary B ．a waiter or waitress C ．an accountant D ．a salesclerk2、If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _______. A ．have to be a woman and know foreign languages B ．should be a university graduate C ．have to be taller than 1.72 meters D ．should be younger than 30 years old3、From the ads we can conclude that _______.A ．you‟ll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont HotelB ．all the jobs offered require experienceC ．the better education you‟ve received, the more money you‟ll makeD ．if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768Lomography was first officially introduced to China when the Lomography World Congress was held in Beijing in July, 2004. The Lomography World Congress is the greatest annual event of the Lomographic Society. It has been held in Madrid, New York, Tokyo, Cologne and Vienna, etc. The 2004‟s great affair(盛会) took place in Beijing and ran a full week.The first non-official affair of Chinese Lomographers was held in August, 2005 and it attracted much attention. A lot of energetic young people got together unde r the banner of “I Loma you” which was the slogan of this big party. In China Lomo is more of a symbol of fashion and youth, and most of the Lomographers are stylish young people who work with or study art. The organizer told the editor that the oldest Lomographer who came here is in his forties while the youngest one is about nine years old, but most of the people who are into Lomo are about 20 years old. In China the concept of Lomography is not only about Lomographyer taking photos with Lomo camera, but also a kind of spirit. “I think, generally, the Lomo spirit is everyone trying to love one‟s own life and discover the beauty of everyday life,” the organizer said, “what I think more important is the idea of freedom and creativity. The 10 th Golden Rule i s …don‟t worry about any rules‟, I think it introduces to us a concept: It‟s you who make the rules and it‟s you who break the rules. So free your mind and let your creativity work, and your life will be fantastic.”4、People who are into Lomo are mostly _________________.A．about 9 years old B．in their forties C．teenagers D．about 20 years old5、We can learn from what the organizer said that _________________.A．everyone should make rules in your lifeB．no one can break the rulesC．freedom and creativity can enrich your lifeD．the beauty of life is easy to discover6、In China the concept of Lomo is _________________.A．to search for the beauty of lifeB．to take photos with Lomo camera and a kind of spiritC．to make your life wonderful and amazingD．to free your mind and break rules7、We may find this passage in _________________.试卷第4页，共11页A ．a newspaperB ．a textbookC ．a notebookD ．an advertisementYou may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there i s such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an AB C a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don‟t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People‟s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen. 8、“ABC” in this text stands for “_______”.A ．three English lettersB ．a kind of bananaC ．Chinese born in AmericaD ．Americans born in China 9、Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because __________. A ．their bodies are white inside but yellow outside B ．they think like Westerners but look like Chinese C ．they were born in China but go to study in America D ．they are Chinese who look like bananas10、C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that ________. A. American Chinese are great B. we love American ChineseC. Chinese people can win Nobel PrizesD. American Chinese are not Chinese citizens11、This text is mainly about _________.A. different kinds of bananasB. overseas ChineseC. the Nobel PrizeD. the life story of C. N. YangMy wife and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the local store. I don‟t think many people appreciate what a difficult job these clerks have. They work for a little money and I often wonder how they make ends meet.One of the clerks, Charlie, was always wearing his glasses but he didn‟t one day. I asked him about it and he said they‟d been out of order and that he couldn‟t afford a new pair. His family needed money. It was clear that he was having a difficult time.We wanted to help him, so we turned to our own eye doctor for help with a plan. We had his secretary contact him, asking him to come in for an eye exam for free. We told the doctor to let him order whatever glasses he wanted and that we would pay for them. Although Charlie questioned what was going on, the doctor just told him that someone had offered the money for his new glasses. When we went in to pay the bill, the doctor told us he was touched by our idea so that he waived the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses!It was so wonderful to see Charlie in his new glasses and he enjoyed telling all the regular customers how the gift came about. I‟m sure that upon hearing his story, ideas of kindness may have come in the minds of many people.12、Why didn‟t the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day?A．It was very warm and fine.B．His glasses were missing.C．His old glasses were broken.D．He forgot to wear his glasses.13、From the passage, we can infer that ______.A．Charlie was a young man with skillsB．Charlie knew who paid the money for the new glassesC．Charlie completely accepted the money for the new glassesD．Charlie couldn‟t support his family with enough money试卷第6页，共11页14、The underlined word “waived” in the third p aragraph can be replaced by ______. waive A ．took up B ．gave up C ．cut down D ．put off 15、Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A ．Customers‟ Gift to an Employee B ．A Friendly Clerk — CharlieC ．The Wonderful Feeling of Helping othersD ．An Expensive Pair of Glasses二、完形填空（题型注释）完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2016-2017学年黑龙江省双鸭山市友谊县红兴隆管理局一中高一(下)期中英语试卷(J)
2016-2017学年黑龙江省双鸭山市友谊县红兴隆管理局一中高一（下）期中英语试卷(J)副标题一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共4.0分）AAlbert was an ordinary worker in n oil company in America．His workmates gave a nickname （绰号）"Four dollars a bucket （桶）"to him，for he was always used to leaving an advertisement of his company"Four dollars a bucket of oil"below his name whenever and wherever he wrote down his name．As time went by，people forgot his real name．Later，when Rockefeller，the board chairman of the oil company，heard of it，he was very surprised，so he invited Albert to come to his office．"Some people give you a nickname for‘Four dollars a bucket'．Why aren't you angry？"asked Rockefeller with some puzzlement in his eyes．"Oh!Mr．Rockefeller!I like this nickname very much，because‘Four dollars a bucket'is our company's advertisement．As long as someone calls me‘Four dollars a bucket'once，I think it's a free advertisement for our company．I have no reason to get angry．Don't you think so，Mr．Rockefeller？""Oh!What a fantastic man!"Rockefeller said excitedly when hearing Albert's words．"Young man，work harder!You must succeed in the future!I believe in you!"Five years later，Albert became the second board chairman after Rockefeller．Later Albert said in one of his reports，"I don't think we should feel frustrated when we have no way to do the world-shaking things．We should treat everything actively because maybe our future success will begin from a small thing!"1.What was Albert in the oil company at the beginning？______A. A customer．B. An assistant．C. A manager．D. A worker．2.Why wasn't Albert angry at his nickname ______A. He could become famous．B. He liked to have a nickname．C. It could advertise for his company for free．D. It could make his workmates happy．3.What is the main idea of this passage？______A. You should make more advertisements for your company．B. Rockefeller asked young people to work harder．C. You can't get angry when someone calls your nickname．D. It's very important to do small things well．4.What would be the best title for this passage？______A. Four Dollars a BucketB. Albert and RockefellerC. A Clever Way to Make AdvertisementsD. The Second Board Chairman．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据Albert was an ordinary worker in an oil company in America．可知，Albert一开始是石油公司的一位工人．故选D．2．C．细节理解题．根据Oh!Mr．Rockefeller!I like this nickname very much，because‘Four dollars a bucket'is our company's advertisement．及下文描述可知，这可以为他们的公司免费做广告．故选C．3．D．推理判断题．根据阿尔伯特最后一段中在短文中的描述"I don't think we should feel frustrated when we have no way to do the world-shaking things ．We should treat everything actively because maybe our future success will begin from a sm all thing!"可知，把小事情做好非常重要．故选D．4．A．主旨大意题．通过阅读短文可知本文就是告诉人们要从小事做起，而主人公这个绰号正好体现除了他注意细节问题的性格，故选A．本文主要描述了一个普通工人因为自己的绰号引起公司董事长的注意，在这个绰号问题上反映出来的主人公的细密思维，受到董事长欣赏，后来成为第二任董事会主席的故事．短文最后通过阿尔伯特的报告告诉我们要注意从小事做起．本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，题目涉及多道主旨大意题，细节理解题，推理判断题．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测．BLearners of English，especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers．The following ways might help improve their listening ability．First of all，do things step by step．It is not good to listen to something beyond your level．Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book．Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one．Secondly，stick to one course of study．Don't change books often．Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more"fashionable"．Thirdly，listen to the English news progrm over the radio from time to time．Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first．That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio．Fourthly，if you have time，listen to some interesting stories in some special English programs，such as VOA．or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook．5.This is a piece of advice to leaners of English on how to ______ ．A. write better English and read fasterB. read fastC. improve their listening abilityD. speak correctly6.If you want to understand the English news program on the radio，you should ______ ．A. read the Chinese language newspaper step by stepB. go throughthe Chinese language newspaper firstC. read again and again the Chinese language newspaperD. be able to recite the Chinese laguage newspaper7.The author advised that once you have taken up a course，you ______ ．A. should take up other courses if they are more fashionableB. should begin with the last bookC. should stick to itD. shouldn't do anything else8.In this passage，VOA stands for ______ ．A. a radio stationB. a magazineC. a text-bookD. a book．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】5-7 CBCA5 C 主旨大意题．根据全文内容及文章第一段最后一句"The following ways might help improve their listening ability．"可知，本文是关于听力方面的建议．故选C．6 B 细节理解题．根据第四段第二行"Better go through the news stories in theChinese-language newspaper first．"可知，最好先看一下中文说明，有助与你的理解．故选B．7 C 细节理解题．根据第三段第一行"stick to one course of study．Don't change books often"可知，我们要坚持一套材料，不随便换学习的材料．故选C．8 A 推理判断题．根据本句"if you have time，listen to some interesting stories in some special English from the V．O．A"可知，VOA是播放英语故事的电台．故选A．本文是一篇科教类的文章，主要介绍了关于如何提高人们的英语听力水平，并给出了4个建议，如一步步的做事，坚持一套资料，经常听英文新闻节目，从英文广播电台里听故事．本文详细介绍了四个提高英语听力水平．一、速读全文，了解大意知主题．阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面．阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力．考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质．二、看题干，带着问题读文章．首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等．其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位．此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率．三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题．在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义．要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全．推理题在提问中常用的词有：infer，imply，suggest，indicate等．四、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎．猜词是应用英语的重要能力．它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇．我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义．CI'm sure you know the song"Happy Birthday"．But do you know who wrote the song and for whom it was written？The retired professor，Archibald A．Hill in Lousciville，USA could tell us thestory．Ninety-seven years ago，two of Mr．Archibald Hill's aunts，Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were asked to write some songs for a book called"Song Storied for the Sunday Morning"．Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were both kindergarten teachers then．They loved children very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book．One of them was the famous"Good Morning to You．"The song said，"Good morning to you，good morning to you，dear children，good morning to all．"This song was very popular at that time among kindergarten children．But not many grown-ups knew it．A few years later little Archibald was born．As his aunt，Miss Patty Hill sang the song"Happy Birthday"to the melody（曲调）of"Good Morning to you"to her little nephew（侄子）．She sang the song like this：Happy birthday to you!Happy birthday to you!Happy birthday，dear Archie!Happy birthday to you! Miss Patty Hill and her sister had never expected that this song would become so popular，but it really did．People all over the world like the song because of its simplicity in tune and friendliness in words．9.Archibald A．Hill was ______ ．A. EnglishB. RussianC. AmericanD. Australian10.Professor Archibald A．Hill was Miss Mildred Hill's ______ ．A. sonB. nephewC. brotherD. student11.The song"Happy Birthday"has a history of ______ years．A. 97B. more than 90C. about 90D. less than 9012.The sentence"it really did"means ______ ．A. Yes，but the song didn't become popularB. Their wish would really come trueC. People all over the world like to listen to the songD. The song really became popular．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】CBCD9．C 细节理解题．文中第二段提到The retired professor，Archibald A．Hill in Lucasville，USA could tell us the story，讲述这个故事的人Archibald A．Hill是美国鲁卡斯维尔州的一位退休教授．答案为C．10．B 细节理解题．根据文章内容．A few years later little Archibald was born．As his aunt，Miss Patty Hill sang the song"Happy Birthday"to the melody（曲调）of"Good Morning to you"to her little nephew（侄子）•几年之后little Archibald 出生了，作为阿姨的Miss Patty Hill 为他唱了这首歌，故选B11．C细节理解题．根据文章内容Ninety-seven years ago，two of Mr．ArchibaldHill'saunts9 Miss PattyHill and Miss Mildred Hill were asked to write some songs for a book called"Song Storied for the Sunday Morning"．这首歌大约是90年前创造的，故选C．12．D 细节理解题．文中最后一段"Miss Patty Hill and her sister had never expected that this song would become so popular，but it really did．"Miss Patty Hill和她的妹妹完全没想过这首歌会如此广为流传，但它确实已经是妇孺皆知．答案为D．本文主要讲了"生日快乐歌"的创作者以及这首歌的来历．一、速读全文，了解大意知主题．阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面．阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力．考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质．二、看题干，带着问题读文章．首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等．其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位．此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率．三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题．在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义．要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全．推理题在提问中常用的词有：infer，imply，suggest，indicate等．四、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎．猜词是应用英语的重要能力．它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇．我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义．DWith all the snow and bitter cold we've had this winter，it's hard to imagine jumping into a large body of water．But not far away，there are plenty of warm places where you can not only splash and swim．Snorkel the PhilippinesOn the other side of the world，there are some amazing hidden destinations in the Pacific Ocean that offer diving and swimming．The Coral Triangle is named for its vast variety of corals（珊瑚），some 600 different species．And，according to the World Wildlife Fund，the area is home to six of the seven world marine turtle species and more than 2，000 species of fish．Buddy Dive Resort BonaireOften referred to as a diver's paradise（天堂），Bonaire has an average forecast of 82 degrees and sunny year-round．Bonaire is known for"shore diving"，which means you can walk into the water and off you go．There are more than 50 easily accessible dive sites along the west coast．The natural reefs（礁）are full of more than 400 colorful species of fish，sea turtles and coral，as well as several shipwrecks （nowhere else to be seen）．Plunge the Depths of PalauAlso in the Western Pacific is the remote island of Palau，an island country also nicknamed"Rainbow's End"because it's so far away．You have to fly from Asian areas，like Thailand，India，Vietnam，but it's worth it．In Palau，divers will find drop-offs，shallow reefs and channels beneath the sea．Reef walls in Palau team with marine life，schools of fish，old growth coral gardens and hidden marine lakes．Greg DeaverTalking of Mexico，the island of Cozumel is a premier warm-weather diving site，with the second largest reef system in the world．It's Mexico's largest Caribbean island，largest permanently inhabited island，and Mexico's third-largest island，and its people mainly live in the town of San Miguel．Easy to reach by plane from the US，Cozumel is known for its massive underwater walls and"drift diving"．In Cozumel，you'll find a vast number of fish，corals，sponges，nurse sharks，big stingrays，hawks bill turtles and lots of macro life within its clear blue and very warm waters．13.What do the four places have in common according to the passage？______A. They own the largest reef systems．B. They are good diving spots in winter．C. They all provide you with shipwrecks．D. They are all difficult to reach．14.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？______A. If you want to go to Plunge the Depths of Palau，you can take a flight from Vietnam．B. Snorkel the Philippines is disliked by the world because of its location．C. Buddy Dive Resort Bonaire is the only place where you can see corals．D. Greg Deaver is the coolest one among the four places．15.It can be learned from the passage that ______ ．A. Cozumel is a small country in the AtlanticB. Cozumel is famous for the town San MiguelC. Cozumel is a close neighbor to MexicoD. Cozumel is located in North America．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】13．B．细节理解题．根据第一段it's hard to imagine jumping into a large body of water．But not far away，there are plenty of warm places where you can not only splash and swim可知四个地方的共同点是它们在冬天是很好的潜水点；故选B．14．A．推理判断题．根据文章Talking of Mexico，the island of Cozumel is a premier warm-weather diving site，with the second largest reef system in the world．It's Mexico's largest Caribbean island，largest permanently inhabited island，and Mexico's third-largest island可知如果你想去投身帕劳的深处，你可以从越南坐飞机；故选A．15．D．推理判断题．根据文章Talking of Mexico，the island of Cozumel is a premier warm-weather diving site，with the second largest reef system in the world可知科苏梅尔岛位于北美洲；故选D．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了许多温暖的地方可以在寒冷的冬天在哪里游泳．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共1.0分）Whether you're a child，teenager，young adult or are middle-aged，respect for your parents is an important value．Your parents are the people who raised you，devoting time，energy and money to your development．（16）______ No matter your age，there are 5 ways to show respect．●Res pect their belongings．One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents．For younger children，this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things．For grown children，respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good codition and on time．Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation（违反，侵害）of personal boundaries（边界，界限）．（17）______ And never borrow things without asking first．●Punctuality．（18）______ Therefore，always be on time．For teenagers，showing up on time means coming home by curfew（宵禁）．Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events，or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment．Call if you're going to be latebecause parents worry about children，no matter their age．●（19）______Remembering birthdays，anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents．Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies．Most parents don't expect expensive gifts，but a handmade gift is always appreciated．A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect．●Be kind．Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect．Tell your parents you love them．Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption．Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say．Be patient with your parents and don't rush them．Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful．Acknowledge your parents'achievements．（20）______A．Don't take advantage of your parents'kindness and generosity．B．Be a good listener．C．Lateness indicates a lack of respect．D．Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated．E．Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others．F．And they love you unconditionally throughout your life．G．Celebrate with them．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】G 【小题5】D【解析】16．F．推理判断题．根据前文Your parents are the people who raised you，devoting time，energy and money to your development可知在你一生中他们无条件地爱你；故选F．17．A．推理判断题．根据前文Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personal Boundaries可知不要利用父母的善良和大方；故选A．18．C．推理判断题．根据后文For teenagers，showing up on time means cominghome by curfew（宵禁）．可知迟到意味着不尊重；故选C．19．G．推理判断题．根据后文Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies可知我们需要和他们一起庆祝生日等；故选G．20．D．推理判断题．根据前文Be patient with your parents and don't rush them．Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful．Acknowledge your parents'achievements可知应该以你希望被对待的方式对待你的父母；故选D．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一些方式表达对父母的尊重，如不迟到，和他们一起庆生等，以你希望被对待的方式对待你的父母．七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共1.0分）Ben Underwood was a normal teenage boy．He (21) playing basketball，riding his bicycle and playing video games．But in one way，Ben was (22) to most other teenagers---he was blind．(23)，Ben had a special talent．He didn't have any eyes，but he could (24) see．Ben was born in 1992，and he was a happy and healthy baby．However，when he was two years old，his life (25)．Ben had cancer and he had to have an operation（手术）．The operation was(26)，and Ben was fine．However，the doctors had to remove（移除）his eyes and Ben became(27)After his operation，Ben (28) a special talent When he was three，he learned how to"see"building with his (29)．He listened very carefully，and he could (30) noises bounce off （反弹）buildings．The noises told him where the (31) were．Then，when Ben was seven，he (32) to"click（发出咔哒声）"．He made clicking noises wit his mouth，and listened for (33) that bounced back from things．In this way，Ben could"see"where he was ans what was around him．This is the same (34) in which dolphins（海豚）see things under water．Scientists and doctors were (35) Ben's talent．There are only a few blind people in the world who can (36) like Ben．He became (37)．He was on TV，and he traveled to different countries and talked to people about his life．(38)，when Ben was 16，his cancer came back．He died soon after．However，during Ben's life，he (39) people that anything is possible．Many people admired him because he encouraged them and helped them feel (40)．When he died in 2009，over 2，000 people went to his funeral （葬礼）．21. A. stopped B. loved C. avoided D. suggested22. A. different B. polite C. close D. kind23. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Then24. A. still B. just C. soon D. ever25. A. started B. improved C. continued D. changed26. A. simple B. cheap C. successful D. dangerous27. A. blind B. free C. angry D. lucky28. A. used B. developed C. knew D. discovered29. A. eyes B. hands C. ears D. feet30. A. make B. hear C. watch D. help31. A. teenagers B. dolphins C. doctors D. buildings32. A. learned B. failed C. remembered D. decided33. A. voices B. noises C. songs D. shouts34. A. time B. study C. way D. problem35. A. worried about B. experienced inC. annoyed byD. amazed at36. A. talk B. see C. finish D. understand37. A. tired B. serious C. nervous D. famous38. A. Sadly B. Quietly C. Carelessly D. Immediately39. A. promised B. advised C. taught D. warned40. A. comfortable B. strong C. popular D. happy【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】B 【小题11】D 【小题12】A 【小题13】B 【小题14】C 【小题15】D 【小题16】B 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】C 【小题20】B 【解析】21-25 BACAD 26-30CABCB 31-35DABCD 36-40BDACB21．B．考查动词的应用，A．stopped停止B．loved爱C．avoided避免D．suggested 建议，根据上二句中的a normal teenage boy 可知，Ben Underwood"热爱（loved）"篮球、骑车车等运动，故选B．22．A．考查形容词的应用，A．different不同的B．polite礼貌的C．close关闭的 D．kind 友善的，根据破折号后的he was blind可知，Ben又"不同于（different）"绝大多数同龄人，故选A．23．C．考查连词的应用，虽然Ben是盲人，"然而（However）"他却二种特殊的才能，故选C．24．A．考查副词的应用，A．still 仍然B．just刚刚C．soon 不久D．ever 曾经，根据but以及下文讲述Ben的故齊可知，Ben虽然沒有眼睛，但是他"依然（still）"可以看见周围的一切，故选A．25．D．考查动词的应用，A．started开始B．improved改善C．continued继续D．changed 改变，上一句介绍Ben出生时是一个快乐、健康的孩子，下文谈到身患癌症而且必需做手术，由此可知当他两岁时，他的生活发生了"改变（changed）"，故选D．26．C．考查形容词的应用，A．simple简单的B．cheap便宜的C．successful成功的D．dangerous 危险的，根据后半句and Ben was fine可知，Ben的手术很"成功（successful ）"，故选C．27．A．考查形容词的应用，A．blind盲的B．free自由的C．angry生气的D．lucky幸运的，根据前半句the doctors had t？？em^？e his eyes可知，由于眼睛被摘除，因此Ben变盲（blind）"人，故选A．28．B．考查动词的应用，A．used使用B．developed发展C．knew知道D．discovered 发现，根据该段接下来的When he was three，he learned how to…和Then，when Ben was seven…可知，手术过后，Ben慢慢地"培养（de veloped ）"出了一种特殊才能，故选B．29．C．考查名词的应用A．eyes眼睛B．hands手C．ears耳朵D．feet脚，下文具体介绍Ben是如何靠听周围的回声来辨别事物可知，他靠自己的"耳朵（ears）"来认知周围的事物，故选C．30．B．考查动词的应用，A．make做B．hear听C．watch看D．help帮助，根据该空前的He listened very可知，Ben 能"听见（hear）周围通过建筑物反弹的回音，故选B．31．D．考查名词的应用，A．teenagers青少年B．dolphins海豚C．doctors医生D．buildings 建筑物，根据上文中的"see"buildings和noises bounce off buildings 可知，Ben 通过噪音来辨别"建筑物（buildings ）"的方位，故选D．32．A．考查动词的应用，A．learned学习B．failed失败C．remembered记得D．decided 决定，根据上文中的When he was three，he learned how to 和下一句中的He made clicking noises with his mouth可知2 Ben七岁时开始"学着（learned ）"用嘴发出咔哒声，故选A．33．B．考查名词的应用，A．voices声音B．noises噪音C．songs歌D．shouts 呼喊，根据上文介绍Benn三岁开始通过仔细聆听噪音来辨别建筑物可知，当他7岁时，他如法炮制，先用嘴发出特定的声音，然后仔细听：；噪音（noises）"是如何从物体上反弹，故选B．34．C．考查名词的应用，A．time时间B．study学习C．way方式D．problem 问题，Ben通过听回声来辨别事物和海豚在水里看事物的方式（way）相同，故选C．35．D．考查短语的应用，A．worried about担心B．experienced in实验C．annoyed by 对…生气D．amazed at对…惊讶，根据下一句中的There are only a few blind people in the world 可知，科学家和医生对Ben的特殊才能感到"惊讶（amazed at）"，故选D．36．B．考查动词的应用，A．talk谈论B．see看C．finish完成D．understand理解，根据上文描述Ben通过噪音来看世界可知，世界只有少数盲人可以向他这样"看（see）"．世界，故选B．37．D 考查形容词的应用，A．tired累的B．serious严肃的C．nervous不安的D．famous 著名的，根据下一句He was on TV，and he ttaveled to different countries and talked to people about his life 可知，Ben 变得"有名（famous）"了，故选D．38．A．考查副词的应用，A．Sadly悲伤的B．Quietly快速的C．Carelessly马虎的D．Immediately 快速的下文描述的when Ben was 16．his cancer came back．He died soon afier 是一件"悲痛（Sadly）"的事情，故选A．39．C．考查动词的应用，A．promised承诺B．advised建议C．taught教D．warned 警告，尽管Ben离开了人世，然而他在有生之年"使人们明白（taught people）一切皆有可能，故选C．40．B．考查形容词的应用，A．comfortable舒适的B．strong强壮的C．popular著名的D．happy开心的，根据上文介绍Ben的励志故事和该句中的he encouraged them可知，Ben帮助很多人的内心变"强大（strong）"，故选B．本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了与其他孩子不同的Ben Underwood的故事．本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词．四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）41.Alex：Excuse me，I'm a journalist and I want to get some information about TyphoonGoni．As a survivor who has experienced it，could you tell me something about it？Bill：It was （41）______ awful disaster that left a lot of people dead or missing．In addition，it also led to many other （42）______ （terrify）disasters，such as floods ad landslides （山崩）．In the hard-hit mountain province of Benguet，landslides（43）______ （cause）by the typhoon killed at least 12 people by the time resuers arrived，including four gold minersAlex：What were the miners doing when the landslides happened？Bill：They were sleeping（44）______ a huge chunk（大块）of the mountain came down and buried their work sites．Rescuers have been searching for any （45）______（possible）of survivors，and are still looking for survivors now．（46）______ （hopeful）the news will be good．Alex：What damages has the typhoon caused to other areas？Bill：Actually，someone told me that three people （47）______ （lose）their lives elsewhere in the north．Alex：How many houses have been damaged during the typhoon？Bill：（48）______ all，nearly 1，000 houses were damaged and more than 32，000 people abandoned their homes and moved to safe areas．Alex：As you have said，Typhoon Goni is very violent．Bill：Yes．It is another violent typhoon （49）______ （hit）the Philippines after Typhoon Haiyan in November 2013，（50）______ left many people dead or missing．【答案】【小题1】an【小题2】terrifying【小题3】caused【小题4】when【小题5】possibility【小题6】Hopefully【小题7】had lost【小题8】In【小题9】hitting【小题10】which【解析】41．an，考查不定冠词，泛指一次可怕的灾难，用不定冠词，awful是以元音开头，所以用an．42．terrifying，考查形容词，修饰名词，指令人害怕的，所以用terrifying．43．caused，考查过去分词，landslide和cause是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语．44．when，考查连词，根据句型"sb was doing sth．when某人正在做某事，这时"，用when．45．possibility，考查名词，作宾语，前面又有any修饰，用名词．46．Hopefully，考查副词，修饰整个句子用副词．47．had lost，考查过去完成时态，lose发生在tell之前，tell用的一般过去时态，所以lose用过去完成时态．48．In，考查介词，根据固定搭配"in all总共"．49．hitting，考查现在分词，hit和typhoon之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语．50．which，考查定语从句，先行词为物，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用which．文章大意：本文讲述记者对台风幸存者的采访，询问了当时的情况．本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）42.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分My neighbor Trevor was very serious about sport．In the morning，he usual goes cycling but he sometimes goes swimming at the swimming pool．At works，he does exercise during his coffee breaks and he sometimes plays golf in his office!In lu nchtime，he plays tennis．Then，in the evening，he practices judo （柔道） for hour or two at the sports center．At the weekend，he also does so much sport as possible．She plays football on Saturdays and basketball on Sundays．In the holidays，he goes skiing in the winter or sailing in the summer．He is a man who love sport more than anyone I hve ever been seen!【答案】My neighbor Trevor was very serious about sport．In the morning，he usual goes cycling but he sometimes goes swimming at the swimming pool．At works，he does exercise during his coffee breaks and he sometimes plays golf in his office!In lunchtime，he plays tennis．Then，in the evening，he practices judo （柔道） for∧hour or two at the sports center．At the weekend，he also does so much sport as possible．She plays football on Saturdays and basketball on Sundays．In the holidays，he goes skiing in the winter or sailing in the summer．He is a man who love sport more tha n anyone I hve ever been seen!详解：1．was改成is；考查动词的时态，本文以一般现在时态为基本时态，此处也要用一般现在时．2．usual 改成usually；考查副词，此处用副词作状语修饰动词goes．3．works改成 work；考查名词，此处work用作介词at之后，是名词，不可数，故用work，at work意为"在工作，上班"．4．In 改成At；考查介词，at lunchtime 是固定搭配，意为"在午饭时间"．5．hour前加an；考查冠词，hour是可数名词的单数形式，前面加an表示泛指，an hour or two意为"一两个小时"．6．so改成as；考查固定搭配，as…as possible用于肯定句，意为"尽量""尽最大努力（可能）"．7．She 改成He；考查人称代词，结合上文可知，此处代词指代Trevor，前面都用了he，此处要用He．8．or改成and；考查连词，结合句意分析上下文之间为并列关系，故用and连接．9．love 改成loves；考查动词的时态，本句时态为一般现在时，关系代词指代的a man 为单数形式，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式．10．把been去掉；考查动词的语态，主语I 与动词see是主谓关系，应该用主动语态，故把been去掉．【解析】作者在本文介绍了邻居 Trevor 热爱体育运动的具体情况．整体把握短文大意，弄清短文的基本时态，分析句子之间的结构关系，结合上下文语境运用词汇，语法等基础知识找出文中的错误并加以修改．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）43.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 不久前参加了他们学校的汉语学习小组．由于感觉学习起来困难很大，他打算退出．请你根据以下要点用英语给他写一封信．内容包括：1．劝他不要放弃；2．给他一些学习汉语的建议．注意：1、词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Peter，I'm glad to hear that you have joined the Chinese Learning Group in your school．____ __Best wishes．Yours，Li Hua．【答案】It is common that you will have difficulty in learning Chinese at first．（高分句型一）I hope you won't give up．Learning Chinese well will be very important and useful for you．It can help you learn more about Chinese history and culture．Moreover，it can help you communicate with Chinese people better．To learn Chinese well，you need to practice speaking it as often as possible，especially with native speakers．（高分句型二）In addition，listening to Chinese songs or。
2019学年黑龙江友谊红兴隆管理局第一中学高一下开学考英语卷【含答案及解析】
2019学年黑龙江友谊红兴隆管理局第一中学高一下开学考英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. My wife and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the local store.I don’t think many people appreciate what a difficult job these clerks have. They work for a little money and I often wonder how they make ends meet.One of the clerks, Charlie, was always wearing his glasses but he didn’t one day. I asked him about it and hesaid they’d been out of order and that he couldn’tafford a new pair. His family needed money. It was clear that he was having a difficult time.We wanted to help him, so we turned to our own eye doctor for help with a plan. We had his secretary contact him, asking him to come in for an eye exam for free.We told the doctor to let him order whatever glasses he wanted and that we would pay for them. Although Charlie questioned what was going on, the doctor just told himthat someone had offered the money for his new glasses. When we went in to pay the bill, the doctor told us he was touched by our idea so that he waived the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses!It was so wonderful to see Charlie in his new glasses and he enjoyed tellingall the regular customers how the gift came about. I’m sure that upon hearing his story, ideas of kindness may have come in the minds of many people.1. Why didn’t the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day?A. It was very warm and fine.B. His glasses were missing.C. His old glasses were broken.D. He forgot to wear his glasses.2. From the passage, we can infer that ______.A. Charlie was a young man with skillsB. Charlie knew who paid the money for the new glassesC. Charlie completely accepted the money for the newglassesD. Charlie coul dn’t support his family with enough money3. The underlined word “waived” in the third paragraph can be replaced by______. waiveA. took up ____________________B. gave upC. cut downD. put off4. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. Customers’ Gift to an EmployeeB. A Friendly Clerk — CharlieC. The Wonderful Feeling of Helping othersD. An Expensive Pair of Glasses2. You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents werefrom China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang. He got the Nobel Prize forPhysics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.1. “ABC” in this text stands for “_______”.A. three English letters______________B. a kind of bananaC. Chinese born in AmericaD. Americans born in China2. Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because__________.A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB. they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC. they were born in China but go to study in AmericaD. they are Chinese who look like bananas3. C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that ________.A. American Chinese are greatB. we love American ChineseC. Chinese people can win Nobel PrizesD . American Chinese are not Chinese citizens4. This text is mainly about _________.A. different kinds of bananasB. overseas ChineseC. the Nobel PrizeD. the life story of C. N. Yang3. Lomography was first officially introduced to China when the Lomography World Congress was held in Beijing in July, 2004. The Lomography World Congress is the greatest annual event of the Lomographic Society. It has been held in Madrid , New York, Tokyo , Cologne and Vienna , etc. The 2004’s great affair (盛会) took place in Beijing and ran a full week.The first non-official affair of Chinese Lomographers was held in August,2005 and it attracted much attention. A lot of energetic young people got together under the banner of “I Loma you” which was the slogan of this big party. In China Lomo is more of a symbol of fashion and youth, and most of the Lomographers are stylish young people who work with or study art. Theorganizer told the editor that the oldest Lomographer who came here is in his forties while the youngest one is about nine years old, but most of the people who are into Lomo are about 20 years old. In China the concept of Lomography is not only about Lomographyer taking photos with Lomo camera, but also a kind of spirit. “I think, generally, the Lomo spirit is everyone trying to love one’s own life and discover the beauty of everyday life,” the organiz er said, “what I think more important is the idea of freedom and creativity. The 10 th Golden Rule is ‘don’t worry about any rules’, I think it introduces to us a concept: It’s you who make the rules and it’s you who break the rules. Sofree your mind and let your creativity work, and your life will be fantastic.”1. People who are into Lomo are mostly _________________.A. about 9 years oldB. in their fortiesC. teenagers ______________D. about 20 years old2. We can learn from what the organizer said that _________________.A. everyone should make rules in your lifeB. no one can break the rulesC. freedom and creativity can enrich your lifeD. the beauty of life is easy to discover3. In China the concept of Lomo is _________________.A. to search for the beauty of lifeB. to take photos with Lomo camera and a kind of spiritC. to make your life wonderful and amazingD. to free your mind and break rules4. We may find this passage in _________________.A. a newspaperB. a textbookC. a notebook______________D. an advertisement4. Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.FAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses— Aged under 22— At least high school graduate— Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65— Those knowing foreign languages favo red— Paid 1 600—2 200 dollars per monthOne Secretary— Aged under 30— Female favored— Good at writing and skilled at computerIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to:Mr. Jack HundrisRoom 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant(会计)— Aged between 25 and 40— With an experience of at least two years— With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书)— Paid 3 000—4 000 dollars monthly— With a practical knowledge of computerSalesclerk— Basic education of 12 years or more— Good at computer— Paid 1 800—2 200 dollars monthlyTel: 447-4398Fax: 34852691. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _______.A. a secretaryB. a waiter or waitressC. an accountantD. a salesclerk2. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _______.A. have to be a woman and know foreign languagesB. should be a university graduateC. have to be taller than 1.72 metersD. should be younger than 30 years old3. From the ads we can conclude that _______.A. you’ll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont HotelB. all the jobs offered require experienceC. the better education you’ve rece ived, the more money you’ll makeD. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768二、七选五5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
高一英语下期中考试试题附答案.doc
高一下期英语期中考试试卷（附答案）英语试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOne of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came withoutwrap（包装）。
On September 11, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home fromhospital, she put him in my lap, saying, ”I promised you a gift, and here it is . ”What a turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I playedwith it day and night. I sang to it.. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it!One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum weptand told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, Ihead mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless “”p,i tiful ，a”nd “dying ”w h,i chsounded ominous.“Christmas was coming, don ’t expect any presents t h D i s a d y e s a a r i d, pointing a”t the socks Ihung in the living room. I ’d never seen him cry before.The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From mybedroom I heard him say. “what? he ’s all right? ”he hung up and shouted upstairs. ”Thesaid we can bring Richard home! ”“thank god! ”I heard Mum cry.From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them sohappy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I randownstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty: they were filled withlove!21. What happened to the author on September 11,1958?A. He got a baby brotherB. He got a Christmas giftC. He became four years oldD. He received a doll22. What does the underlined word “ominous in”Paragraph 3 probably mean？A. Impossible.B. BoringC. DifficultD. Fearful23.Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?A. Excitement.B. Happiness.C. Sadness.D. Disappointment.24. What is the passage mainly about?A. A sad Christmas dayB. Life with a lovely babyC. A special Christmas giftD. Memories of a happy familyBI came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American societyuntil I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.1After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined torepay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I wasastonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from theperson who was responsible for my injury, I ’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctorcan help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair thatI should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor. I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two orthree patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me$115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. Heknew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. Hesimply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And hemade me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance companythe date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time ⋯and I left without getting a cent.25. The author ’s r o o m o m f a e t r e d to help him because________.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer26. A good doctor is essential for the author to __________.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury27. The word “chargein”t he third paragraph means_________.A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim28. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.A. friendlyB. selfishC. professionalD. busyCWelcome to Gold Coast Wax MuseumThe Gold Wax( 蜡像) Museum is one of the Gold Coast's longest running attractions. It's acollection of famous figures. It's Australia's largest museum of its kind, featuring more than 110life-size wax figures copies of British and Australian History.The Wax Museum is visited by many thousands of people each year who are shocked at theamazing realism of the life-size figures in authentic costumes（真实的服装）. This is yourinvitation to wander through at your leisure and meet many important and famous people's figureson Queensland's Gold Coast.Come face to face with such celebrities as Michael Jackson, President Obama, past PresidentJohn F. Kennedy, King Hussein, members of the Royal Family, and many others whose lives haveall left a great mark on our world. Information cards are located alongside each figure.The Gold Coast Wax Museum contains figures which have been made by leading local and2。
(整理版高中英语)一中高一下学期期中检测试题(英语)
省一中- 高一下学期期中检测试题〔英语〕听力局部第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕1.Where does Mr Smith come from?A. Britain C. America2. What color is the woman’s car?A. WhiteB. BlackC. Yellow.3. What is the man’s house number?A. 107B.117C. 1714. What happened to the man?A. He was just robbed.B. He lost his watch.C. He got lost in the street.5. What time is it now?A. 8:00B. 8:15C.8:30第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听第6段材料，答复第6，7题。
6. What subject did the man do worst in?A. ChemistryB. MathsC. Physics7. How do the man’s parents feel about his results?A. AngryB. DisappointedC. Satisfied听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。
8. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At homeB. In the companyC. On the phone9. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Discuss a new projectB. Go to work tomorrowC. Pick her up tomorrow10. When will they meet tomorrow?A. At 8:00B. At 8:30C. At 9:00听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。
黑龙江高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析
黑龙江高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.After ____earthquake in Wenchuan, millions of people are in ___need of food and shelter.A．the; the B．/; /C．the; /D．/; the2.I don’t know ___tomorrow. Can you tell me?A．when we started B．when did we start C．when we will start D．when will we start 3.. ____in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A．Having lost B．Lost C．Being lost D．Losing4.They ___classes when the earthquake happened.A．had B．would have C．were having D．are having5.After a 68-hour flight in the Shenzhou VII spaceship, three astronauts Zhai zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng returned to the earth _____.A．safely and soundly B．safe and sound C．safely and sound D．safe and soundless 6.To my ___, the short story has a lot of _____.A．surprise; character B．surprised; characters C．surprised; character D．surprise; characters 7.When his novel finally ____, it took the world by surprise.A．came out B．went out C．put out D．set out8.Please go ___the ship quickly. There is only 10 minutes left.A．abroad B．aboard C．board D．to board9._____you’ve grown up, you must stop this chil dish behavior.A． Now that B．After C．Although D．As soon as10.By the time you get to New York, I ___for London.A．would be leaving B．am leaving C．have already left D．shall have left11.--Haven’t you been to the Great Wall since you came to China?---_____. But how I wish to !A．No, I have B．Yes, I have C．No, I haven’t D．Yes, I haven’t12.–What do you enjoy most ___in the summer holidays?--Playing table tennis.A．killing time B．to kill time C．spending the time D．to spend the time 13.The teacher together with the students ___discussing Reading Skills that ____newly published in America. A．are; were B．is; were C．are; was D．is; was14.____achievement, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, gr ade. A．In terms of B．In case of C．As a result of D．In face of15.–Did you go to the show last night?--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ___invited.A．were B．have been C．has been D．was二、完形填空III. 完形填空：Many pe ople believe everything or almost everything they read in newspapers or hear on radio. A few years ago I __36__ a story about a husband and wife who made a __37__ mistake. They had gone shopping and had taken their small baby --__38__ with them. After they had finished their shopping, they returned to their car to go home. __39__they reached their car, they put the baby in the plastic baby carrier that __40__ rode in for safety. The couple then __41__ in their car towards home. After they had driven a few miles, they __42__the back seat to see how the baby was. To their surprise, the baby was not there. According to the __43__, the couple had put the plastic seat and the baby on the top of the car but had __44__ to put him inside the car. They had driven away with the baby on the top of the car.The couple drove back__45__the store but did not find the baby. They called the police, and the police said that they __46__ the baby and that the baby was __47__. The b aby had fallen from the top of the car but had been __48__ by his plastic seat. The __49__couple took their baby home and were always careful after that.There was one thing __50__with the story. It was not true. Stories such as this one are often __51__ in newspapers and on radio and television. Because they are read and heard __52__that usually report the truth, many people believe them. People also believe them because, like the story__53__, they have something unusual or frightening about them. What is __54__is that newspaper and radio reporters __55__ believe them.36. A. wrote B. read C. told D. imagined37. A. puzzling B. terrible C. interesting D. harmful38. A. alone B. along C. away D. around39. A. Since B. Before C. While D. After40. A. they B. she C. we D. he41. A. went away B. drove off C. moved on D. left out42. A. searched B. glanced at C. examined D. thought of43. A. newspaper B. radio C. story D. report44. A. left B. planned C. forgotten D. expected45. A. around B. towards C. near D. for46. A. saved B. saw C. helped D. had47. A. dangerous B. dead C. comfortable D. fine48. A. protected B. saved C. covered D. caught49. A. satisfied B. puzzled C. grateful D. frightened50. A. wrong B. right C. important D. necessary51. A. reported B. told C. made D. written52. A. at ease B. in places C. for sure D. with joy53. A. told B. mentioned C. printed D. recorded54. A. surprising B. believable C. unlucky D. strange55. A. never B. almost C. also D. always三、阅读理解1.IV. 阅读理解：Farris Hassan, a 16-year-old high school student from Florida, decided to visit Iraq and left for the country on December 11th, 2005 alone, without having informed his parents.After catching a connecting flight in Amsterdam, he arrived in Kuwait City on December 13th. He called his parents on the telephone and informed them of where he was and his intention to visit Iraq. This was the first time his parents learned of his plans. He then attempted to cross the Kuwait –Iraq border by taxi, because of tight security for the upcoming elections he was unable to pass though and spent a week in Beirut, Lebanon. Then on December 25th, he flew to Baghadad International Airport. Relatives picked him up from the airport and put him at a hotel known to frequently house American citizens.He paid for the trip and made all the arrangements himself with money that he had saved up. The inspiration for his journey was the result of attending a class on “step into journalism” at his school. He was working on an assignment on the war in Iraq and he wished to experience his subject matter first-hand.Hassan’s parents were born in Iraq, but he does not speak any Arabic, making him easily stand out as a foreigner in Iraq, where kidnappings(绑架)of Americans and violence are an everyday occurrence. His parents planned to take him to see Iraq once the war was over.He turned in his assignment via e-mail and was due to be back home over the New Year’s Day weekend.56. From the passage, we can know _____.A. Farris Hassan can speak only a little ArabicB. Farris Hassan’s parents have learned of his plan beforeC. Farris Hassan successfully finished his assignmentD. Farris Hassan made arrangements for his trip with the help of his teacher57. The underlined word “house” in the second paragraph probably means “_____”A. a building for people to live inB. all the visitors living togetherC. provide a place for people to live inD. provide a place for people to visit58. Why did Farris Hassan travel to Iraq?A. Because his parents wanted him to do soB. Because he wanted to experience the war in IraqC. Because he wanted to get some information for his assignmentD. Because he had saved enough money for his journey to Iraq.59. What’s the passage mainly about?A. An American teenager’s life in IraqB. A brave American teenager in IraqC. The best way to complete an assignment is to experience itD. An American teenager’s experience about trying to go to Iraq2. History Has ArrivedNine-year-old Barack Obama was looking through a magazine But the African-American boy was shocked by a series of photos. The pictures were of a black man who destroyed his skin with chemicals that promised to make him white.For the first time, the boy be gan to doubt who he was. “I stood in front of the mirror and wondered if something was wrong with me,” Obama said.However, now the boy who used to struggle with his identity doesn’t see it as a problem any more, but an advantage for his career. In January, 2009, Obama made history by being elected as the first black president of the US. He defeated John MaCain in a landslide(压倒性的) victory.Obama’s story starts in opposite corners of the world. His white mother was born in the heartland of the US. His black father grew up in a tiny village in Kenya. They met in Hawaii, but his father left the family when Obama was just two years old and his mother moved to Indonesia.At 10, Obama moved back to live with his white grandparents in Hawaii where his sense that he didn’t belong grew. At his class a white boy asked Obama if his father ate people. Out of embarrassment, Obama lied to his classmates that his father was prince. “I kept asking who I am and I ended up trying drugs and drinking,” Obama recalled.Things came to change after the young man made friends with those with a similar background at college. Their experiences back in Africa helped Obama to finally face up to his African origin. He worked hard to become a star at Harvard Law School an d the third black senator(参议员) in US history.At the beginning of his campaign for the White House, few people viewed Obama favorably(赞同地).Many doubted his unusual background, which left him neither “ black” enough nor white enough.But Obama turned his pain of growing up into a tool to make Americans believe: “There is not a black America, an Asian America. There’s the United States of America.”Barack Obama’s victory is “a historic victory that promised change and overcame centuries of prejudice(偏见)。
黑龙江高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析
黑龙江高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、完形填空1.One day,it was raining heavily and I didn’t have an umbrella,I had just___a bus and had to walk back to my house.I___walking in that direction,when I heard somebody shouting,“Sister,”“Sister.” I looked back and___the stationery（文具）shopkeeper.I went to him and asked what was the___.He said that since it was raining heavily,I could take a___in his shop,have a look at his new___and go home when the rain stopped.For a moment I hesitated（犹豫）,but the___of getting to have a look at the pens made me nod.To my surprise,I found that the___was larger than I thought.The stationery shopkeeper offered me a chair and took out the pens for me.I___a beautiful parker（派克）pen and had a try.It____so smoothly that I wanted to buy it with all my heart,____as expected,it was very expensive.The shopkeeper said,“I can give you the pen for ninety-five dollars____one hundred.”I looked up and thanked him for the____,but refused politely as itwas____quite expensive for me.By that time,the rain had____,and after appreciating his____,I quickly walked back to my house.After that day,the shop became my____place to hang out .The shopkeeper used to____me pens always at discount prices and very often also offered me tea.He had much information about all kinds of pens and other writing instruments.____both of us knew nothing about each other,we had a deep friendship based on our common ____.【1】A．run into B．got on C．run after D．got off【2】A．tried B．started C．considered D．avoided【3】A．observed B．answered C．saw D．remembered【4】A．matter B．trouble C．doubt D．reason【5】A．drink B．seat C．breath D．test【6】A．umbrella B．books C．tea D．pens【7】A．importance B．dream C．idea D．result【8】A．shop B．station C．factory D．bar【9】A．made use of B．ran out of C．caught sight of D．took care of 【10】A．moved B．ran C．walked D．wrote【11】A．and B．but C．so D．or【12】A．instead of B．up to C．due to D．in addition to【13】A．convenience B．choice C．offer D．deal【14】A．even B．again C．ever D．still【15】A．come down B．stopped C．continued D．poured down 【16】A．bravery B．politeness C．kindness D．carefulness 【17】A．favourite B．personal C．only D．secret 【18】A．share B．sell C．introduce D．send【19】A．Once B．Unless C．Since D．Although 【20】A．interests B．lifestyles C．goals D．habits2.When I was fourteen I found Rocky.That spring day,I was catching fish with my grandfather when I____the faint（微弱的）crying and found the trembling wolf cub（幼兽）.As I bent down,he moved____toward me.Little Rocky gained ____after I fed a few drops of warm milk to him.Soon he was____and warm.My grandfather finally agreed to let me ____him.That summer Rocky and I became____partners.We hunted the grasshoppers.And in the fall,we went to the nearest meadows（草地）____field mice.The winter months were the happiest I could____.Often we would make a fire in the bushes.Rocky would____his head between his front paws,with his eye on me____I told him stories.All the pleasure made me forget my Grandpa’s repeated____,and one night I left Rocky unchained.The following morning I was told Rocky had____a rooster.My grandpa decided to return Rocky to nature,but it was ____ for me to lose him.For the next two years I was very busy,but I would____wonder if Rocky remembered me.Easter came early that year and during the holidays I went to____my cousins.On my way home,it began to snow heavily.I had to____for the night in the forest and hoped that by morning the storm would have____.The next day I realized the storm was even____.Unfortunately I found two wolves waiting to attack me.Then I heard a____to my side and turned my head. It was Rocky,and he had driven off the others.I cried and hugged him____.【1】A．felt B．made C．performed D．heard【2】A．strongly B．quickly C．weakly D．happily【3】A．strength B．time C．trust D．support【4】A．tired B．full C．hungry D．nervous【5】A．watch B．keep C．observe D．notice【6】A．hunting B．fishing C．driving D．riding【7】A．in charge of B．in case of C．in search of D．in control of【8】A．choose B．see C．wish D．remember【9】A．lie B．lay C．scratch D．shake【10】A．before B．after C．because D．as【11】A．stories B．warnings C．sayings D．promises【12】A．kicked B．treasured C．beaten D．killed 【13】A．hard B．easy C．nice D．useful 【14】A．yet B．already C．still D．never 【15】A．carry B．visit C．move D．adopt 【16】A．spend B．waste C．stand D．camp 【17】A．continued B．remained C．stopped D．frozen 【18】A．more B．worse C．stricter D．sharper 【19】A．noise B．cry C．shout D．sob 【20】A．officially B．regularly C．disappointedly D．tightly二、阅读理解1.For kids and many adults,a San Diego vacation means theme parks and other attractions.Before heading to a park,call or check its website for updated hours of operation; many parks have seasonal or holiday hours.Ticket prices listed here are for general admission（入场费）,single-day use only.Sea World San DiegoA 6-minute ride called Journey to Atlantis,which is to open in late May,tells the legend of the island nation. After the ride of Greek fishing boats,folks can visit a new exhibit of dolphins,which have not been on display at thepark since 1998.DETAILS: General admission is $46.95 for adults,$37.95 for children aged 3-9,free for children 2 and younger. 1-800-380-3203 or .San Diego ZooThere’s not much in the way of new attractions.The zo o has a new panda cub（幼兽）,Mei Sheng.Nighttime Zoo, a program popular with families,starts June 26.DETAILS: General admission is $21 for adults,$14 for children aged 3-11,free for children 2 and younger. 1-619-234-3153 or Maritime（海的）Museum of San DiegoThe HMS Surprise,the 18th-century British warship featured in the film Master and Commander,is on exhibit through Nov.30.DETAILS: The ship is available for tours from 9 am to 8 pm daily.Admission is $8 for adults,$6 for seniors and children aged 13-17,$5 for kids aged 6-12,and free for kids 5 and younger.1-619-234-9153 or.Old Town Trolley ToursVisiting relatives or friends in San Diego? They can get a hometown pass and ride for free with your paid admission.DETAILS: The main ticket booth（售票亭）is in Old Town at 4010 Twiggs St.Hours are from 9 am to 5 pm, daily $.【1】If you want to enjoy the performance of dolphins,you should go to________.A．Sea World San Diego.B．San Diego Zoo.C．Maritime Museum of San Diego.D．Old Town Trolley Tours.【2】If a couple visits San Diego Zoo with their children,one aged 3 and the other 2,the admission willbe______.A．$35B．$49C．$56D．$70【3】It can be inferred from the text that________.A．San Diego Zoo will attract the largest number of children.B．there may be some stories about the island of AtlantisC．tickets during the holidays are more expensiveD．the film Master and Commander can be seen in Maritime Museum of San Diego2.He's an old cobbler（修鞋匠）with a shop in the Marais,a historic area in Paris.When I took him my shoes,heat first told me: “I haven't time.Take them to the other fellow on the main street ; he'll fix them for you right away.”But I'd had my eye on his shop for a long time.Just looking at his bench loaded with tools and pieces of leather,Iknew he was a skilled craftsman（手艺人）.“No,” I replied,“the other fellow can't do it well.”“The other fellow” was one of those shopkeepers who fix shoes and make keys “while-U-wait”-without knowing much about mending shoes or making keys.They work carelessly,and when they have finished sewing back a sandal strap（鞋带）you might as well just throw away the pair.The man saw I wouldn't give in,and he smiled.He wiped his hands on his blue apron（围裙）,looked at my shoes, had me write my name on one shoe with a piece of chalk and said,“Come back in a week.”I was about to leave when he took a pair of soft leather boots off a shelf.“See what I can do?” he said with pride.“Only three of us in Paris can do this kind of work…”When I got back out into the street,the world seemed brand-new to me.He was something out of an ancient legend,this old craftsman with his way of speaking familiarly,his very strange,dusty felt hat,his funny accent from who-knows-where and,above all,his pride in his craft.There are times when nothing is important but the bottom line,when you can do things any old way as long as it “pays”,when,in short,people look on work as a path to ever-increasing consumption（消费）rather than a way to realize their own abilities.In such a period it is a rare comfort to find a cobbler who gets his greatest satisfaction from pride in a job well done.【1】Which of the following is true about the old cobbler?A．He was equipped with the best repairing tools.B．He was the only cobbler in the Marais.C．He was a native Parisian.D．He was proud of his skills.【2】The sentence “He was something out of an ancient legend.” ( paragraph 7 ) implies that .A．the man was very strangeB．it was difficult to communicate with this manC．the man was too oldD．nowadays you can hardly find anyone like him【3】According to the author,many people work just to .A．realize their abilities B．gain respectC．make money D．gain happiness【4】This story wants to tell us that .A．craftsmen make a lot of money B．people are born equalC．whatever you do,do it well D．craftsmen need self-respect3.The introduction of the iPad,with its touch screen technology,has allowed even very young children to take advantage of a computer.So what if all children in a school were given an iPad to use in class and take homewith them?Anne Laure Bazin works in a school where every child,teacher and teaching assistant is given a free iPad to use in and out of lessons.For her,the main advantage of everyone having an iPad had been the improvement in communication.Documents can be emailed straight over to workmates during a meeting.Children submit their homework by email,or through the school’s learning enviro nment.Teachers now take the register（点名）using their iPad,which means that there is a record of which children are in school,and which classroom they are in. The use of iPad has encouraged greater sharing of resources among teacher.All communication with parents is now done by email.Working as a group in class is much easier as children can share documents.The wholeclass can look at one child’s work by attaching（连接）the iPad to the whiteboard.If a child has forgotten the textbook,the teacher can take a photograph of the relevant（相关的）page and send it to the student in class. While the use of the iPad in schools has revolutionized（变革）the way children are taught ,it hasn’t completely replaced more traditional methods of teaching .Worksheets are still used in class as some children prefer the contact with paper.The children all have a textbook and exercise books.In Anne Laure’s school,parents feared that the iPads would replace exercise books and children would lose handwriting skills.Anne Laure says,” The teacher are not ready to let go of the traditional style of teaching.We have welcomed the iPads in so much as they help communication and widen the resources available but we are not ready to let go of paper yet.Thechildren themselves still value their exercise books and depend on them for review.”【1】The underlined word “submit” in the second paragraph means________.A．discuss B．shareC．hand in D．send out【2】What is an advantage of using iPads in the classroom?A．It saved students bringing the textbooks.B．It reduces parents’ worry about teaching.C．It improves the relationship between teachers.D．It makes it convenient to share information.【3】What is parents’ attitude towards the use of iPads in the classroom?A．Worried B．IndifferentC．Annoyed D．Doubtful【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A．Teachers prefer traditional methods of teaching.B．The iPads won’t take the place of printed materials.C．More and more schools are using iPads.D．Exercise books are more valuable now.4.Elephants on the coast of Thailand are acting strange.They stamp their feet and motion toward the hills.The sea draws back from the beaches.Fish fall heavily in the mud.Suddenly,a huge wave appears.This is no ordinary wave.It is tsunami!Tsunami waves are larger and faster than normal surface waves.A tsunami wave can travel as fast as a jet plane and can be as tall as a ten-story building.Imagine dropping a stone into a pond.The water on the surface ripples （起涟漪）.A tsunami is like a very powerful ripple.Tsunamis begin when the ocean rises or falls very rge amounts of seawater are displaced.This movement caused huge waves.For a tsunami to occur,there must be some kind of force that causes the ocean water to become displaced.Most tsunamis are caused by underwater earthquakes.However,volcanoes ,landslides（塌方）,large icebergs,and even meteorites（陨石）are capable of causing one of these mighty waves.Tsunamis are extremely powerful.Ordinary waves lose power when they break.Tsunami waves can remain powerful for several days.Because tsunami waves are so strong,they can kill people,damage property,and completely ruin an ecosystem in just one hour.Scientists have no way of predicting when a tsunami will hit.However,if a powerful enough earthquake occurs, scientists can send out a warning or a watch.A warning means that a tsunami will very likely hit soon.A watch means that conditions are favorable for a tsunami.When people are informed of a watch or a warning,they have more time to prepare.It is best not to get caught unaware when a tsunami is on the way.【1】Elephants are acting strange mostly because they_______.A．dislike the huge waveB．are afraid of the big fishC．can sense something out of the ordinaryD．see the ocean drawing back from the beaches【2】Why do Tsunamis cause so much destruction?A．They are not familiar to most people.B．They are very powerful and long-lasting.C．They break on the coast,unlike normal waves.D．They are caused by underwater earthquakes.【3】From the text,we can learn that_______.A．a tsunami travels as fast as normal wavesB．a tsunami is formed by huge normal sea wavesC．a tsunami warning is more serious than a watchD．a warning and watch both mean a tsunami has formed【4】What is this text mainly about?A．How to guard against tsunamiB．Differences between waves typesC．What to do with tsunami waves.D．Causes and effects of tsunami三、其他Do you still remember the haze（雾霾）in the winter? So many people got terribly ill during or after the haze. 【1】Here is advice for you to protect yourself in hazy weather.Spend less time outdoors.This is the most effective way for self-protection in such bad weather.With PM2.5 increasing 103mg per cubic meter,residents will risk a 2.29% increase of death,which experts found out in 2012.If you have to get out,avoid riding bicycles.【2】Close your windows.Experts advice residents to avoid opening windows at home.If you have to ,avoid the time when smog is at its densest（浓的）.【3】Besides,you can keep plants with broad leaves at home to absorb dust,and use air purifiers（清洁器）. Smoke less.【4】In hazy weather,smoking would be even more harmful.Smokers are advised to keep their distance from cigarettes before the weather gets better.【5】For example ,wear special masks outside to avoid breathing in PM2.5.Then take off your coat after getting indoors and keep it away from your other clean clothes,Don’t forget to wash your face,rinse（漱）yourmouth,and clean your nasal cavity（鼻腔）to clean the particulate matters（颗粒物）that fall on st but not least,keep off stimulating（刺激性）foods.A．Wear masks.B．Pay attention to other daily things.C．Also avoid rush hours,when pollutants will be denser.D．That’s because haze does harm to the health of people.E.Cigarettes could cause more particulate matters,which are included in PM2.5 .F.Take more fruits and vegetables instead,which are good for lung,spleen（脾）and kidney（肾）.G.For residents who use air-conditioner,make sure your apartment has enough oxygen indoors.四、其他Developed from ideas by Confucius during the Spring and Autumn Period,Confucianism（儒家思想）is a philosophical and ethical（道德的）system which has become an【1】(influence) part of Chinese culture. Confucianism was first set up by Confucius.And later it【2】(develop) by philosophers,including Mencius, Dong Zhongshun,Wang Yangming and others.After Confucianism gained a supreme（至高的）position in the Han dynasty more than 2,000 years ago,【3】influence went into all walks of life and all streams of thought in Chinese society for the generations tocome.Its junzi philosophy has become【4】standard of many Chinese people.Confucianism means a lot not only to China,but also to the world .Today,mottos from Confucianism【5】(be) frequently used by foreign officials in their【6】(speech) or talks.People around the globe can have access【7】 Confucius ideas in Confucius Institutes（孔子学院）and Chinese Culture Centers abroad. The institutes and centers serve as non-profit public institutions【8】(help) foreigners better understand China through language teaching and culture introduction.Today,China has【9】(successful) opened 465 Confucius Institutes in 123 countries and regions.There are also 713 Confucius Classrooms operating in middle and primary schools.Chinese Culture Center are introducing China by opening training classes,building libraries,and【10】(hold) cultural activities.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。
黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学高一英语下学期开学考试试题
黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2013-2014学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题一、单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）1. — I hear that Tony was seriously injured in an accident the other day.— Yes, ______ news came as ______ shock（震惊） to all of us.A. the; theB. a; 不填C. the; aD. 不填; a2.--We haven't seen John for a long time.--Where do you think______?A．he went B. has he gone C．he has gone D. he has been3. We live in a small town, _______ there is a beautiful park.A. in the middle of whichB. in the middle of thatC. behind itD. aroundit4.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _____I could answerthe phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before5. Mike went out to see a film last night with most of his homework _____.A. finishingB. have finishedC. finishedD. was finished6. —What an amazing museum!—_____A. I couldn’t agree more.B. Go straight and turn right.C. What a nice day!D. I’d like to go, but I’m busy. 7．There are ______ students practicing speaking English on the school square every Monday afternoon．A．great number of B．a good many C．a great deal of D．a plenty of 8．Yesterday my brother was badly in the accident，and now his life is________．A．injured；in danger B．destroyed；dangerousC．hurt；dangerous D．wounded：in danger9．—What do you think of the book?—Oh ,excellent. It’s worth a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read10. “Never to hurt his feeling while I was expressing myself at the meeting”explained Mike.A. did I expectB. I have expectedC. I had expectedD. have I expected11. John is not here today, who can him in the game?A. replaceB. take placeC. insteadD. in place of12. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _____.A. is taking offB. takes offC. will be take offD. has taken off13. The new story is written in easy English even beginners canunderstand it.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. such; asD. too; that14. He was at a what to say to the teacher’s question-obviously. he wasin thought just now.A. loss; losingB. loss; lostC. losing; lostD. lost; loss15. —Ken, , but your TV is going too loud.—Oh, I’m sorry, I’ll turn it down right now.A. I’d like to talk with youB. I’m really tire d of thisC. I hate to say thisD. I need your help二、完形填空: （共20小题；每小题 1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—25各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2020┄2021学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
第一部分：阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AMusicOpera at Music Hall：1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone：241-2742. .Chamber Orchestra：The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information.http：//.Symphony Orchestra：At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. .College Conservatory of Music （CCM）：Performances are on the main campus（校园） of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the boxoffice at 556-4183. .Riverbend Music Theater：6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover. Big name shows all summer long! Phone:232-6220..1. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera ？A. 381-3300.B. 723-1182.C. 241-2742.D. 232-6220.2. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra ？A. May.B. February.C. August.D. November.3. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. Cards ？A. Music Hall.B. Memorial Hall.C. Riverbend Music Theater.D. Patricia Cobbett Theater.4. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places ？A. It gives shows all year round.B. It has seats in the open air.C. It offers membership discounts .D. It presents famous musical works.BMany years ago three hungry soldiers came to a small village．The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and many years of war, quickly hid what little they had to eat and met the three at the village square.The soldiers spoke quietly and the first soldier then turned to the village elders．"Your tired fields have left you nothing to share, so we will share what little we have：the secret of how to make soup from stones．"When hearing this, the villagers were wondering what was going on. Soon a fire was put to the town's greatest pot as the soldiers dropped in three smooth stones．"Now this will be a fine soup", said the second soldier; "but a little salt and some parsley（欧芹）would make itwonderful!” A villager shouted excitedly, “What luck! I have some!”And off she ran, returning with a basket of parsley．Then carrots, beef and cream had found their way into the great pot．They ate and danced and sang well into the night, refreshed by the feast and their new-found friends．In the morning the three soldiers awoke to find the entire village standing before them．At their feet lay a box of the village's best breads and cheese．"You have given us the greatest gifts：the secret of how to make soup from stones", said an elder, "and we shall never forget．" The third soldier turned to the crowd, and said："There is no secret, but this is certain：working together, with each of us contributing a bit, we can be successful．” Then the soldiers went off．5. The three soldiers came to a small village to _______．A．protect the villagers B．collect food for the armyC．find something to eat D．look for their enemies6. When hearing that the soldiers could make soup from stones ,all the villagers felt _______．A．excited B．curious C. angry D. regretful7. What can we learn from the last paragraph？A．The villagers felt angry for being fooled by the soldiers．B．The soldiers were proud of their cooking skills．C．The three soldiers didn’t enjoy the soup themselves．D．The villagers were all thankful to the soldiers．8. Which can be regarded as the best title of the story ？A．Many hands make light work． B．No man is wise at all timesC．A friend in need is a friend indeed． D．God helps those who help themselves．CPeople realize that, although animals may not have the same intelligence as human beings, they are smart enough to learn certain things.Dogs are extremely useful as companions for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will always lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him out of danger. For example, seeing-eye dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are coming, even if their master ordered them to do so.Horses are also able to learn many things. Horses that are used for guard or police duty must learn never to be frightened of noises, traffic, and other disturbances. Racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses, but they are also quite high nervous. Therefore, it is necessary for those people who train them to be very patient and understanding.The moving pictures and television can use trained animals too. Some animals, such as monkeys and foxes, are easy to film. All you have to do is make a trail in front of the camera by dragging something that smells good to the animals over the ground. Big animals, such as lions and tigers, can be photographed as they bound happily back to their families and dinner. If a movie actor is nearby, the well-trained animal will pay no attention to him. However, the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death by the skin of his teeth.9. Dogs who help blind people must learn .A. to obey all ordersB. to obey only safe ordersC. never to cross roadsD. to cross road when ordered to do so10. Race horses are hard to train because they are .A. faster than other horsesB. smaller than other horsesC. clever than other horseD. more nervous than other horses11. What does “make a trail” mean here in the last paragraph？A. place something to attract the animalB. give the animal a certain taskC. order the animal to do thingsD. follow the animal to huntDTwo days ago I was woken up at 1 am. My roommate stood at the door （she was returning from a club）along with a huge middle-aged man with long hair. “Please let him in,” she told me, “He has been locked out of his apartment.” She had seen him standing outside, trembling with cold and immediately asked him to sleep at our place. He was doing his work at the Laundromat （自助洗衣店） when he found he had left his keys in his house.I have never had a strange man sleep in my house before. My roommate and I areboth less than 5 feet and we have been asked not to speak to strangers since we werekids. Not to mention that we’re in a new city where we have lived for less than a month. He accepted our kindness with hesitation and left as soon as dawn broke.The next day he came to our house, saying he owed us big time for not being frozenout in the cold. He left us a beautiful card saying—“Thank you so much. Your actions are so sincere.”Later he cooked us a wonderful simple “thank you” dinner, over which he told us about his life. He told us how he was completely touched by our concern for a total stranger. I learnt a lotthat evening. As he talked about once he brought a homeless man in to eat Christmas dinner with his family, I was deeply touched.My roommate taught me a huge lesson：give up your fear; always leave the door of compassion （同情） open and you can never go wrong.12. From the first paragraph we can infer that _______.A. the writer’s roommate often came back lateB. the writer came back from a club earlierC. th e writer’s roommate was kind-heartedD. the man wanted to find a job at the Laundromat13. When the writer knew the man would stay in their house for the night, at first ______ .A. she felt excitedB. she was angryC. she was disappointedD. she felt nervous14. The next day the man went back to the writer’s house to ______.A. show his thanks to themB. give them nice cardsC. tell them he was OKD. show he was really lucky15. What can we learn from the passage？A. The man was a complete failure in his life.B. The writer’s roommate worked in a club.C. The man had helped others before.D. The two women have lived in this city since they were young第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学高一英语下学
红兴隆一中2015—2016学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题第一卷第一部分;阅读理解（共2节,共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
APeter Owen was born in Wales in 1771. At the age of ten he went to work. H is employer had a large private library so Owen was able to educate himself. He read a lot in his spare time and at nineteen he was given the job of superintendent(监工) at a Manchester cotton mill. He was so successful there that he persuaded his employer to buy the New Lanark mill in Scotland.When he arrived at New Lanark it was a dirty little town with a population of 2,000 people. Nobody paid any attention to the workers' houses or their children's education. The conditions in the factories were very bad. There was a lot of crime (犯罪)and the men spent most of their wages (工资)on alcoholic drinks.Owen improved the houses. He encouraged people to be clean and save money. He opened a shop and sold the workers cheap, well-made goods to help them. He limited the sale of alcoholic drinks. Above all, he fixed his mind on the children's education. In 1816 he opened the first free primary school in Britain.People came from all over the country to visit Owen's factory. They saw that the workers were healthier and more efficient than in other towns. Their children were better fed and better educated. Owen tried the same experiment in the United States. He bought some land there in 1825, but the community was too far away. He could not keep it under control and lost most of his money.Owen never stopped fighting for his idea. Above all he believed that people are not born good or bad. He was a practical man and his ideas were practical. "If you give people good working conditions," he thought, "they will work well and, the most important thing of all, if you give them the chance to learn, they will be better people."1. For Owen, his greatest achievement in New Lanark was _______.A. improving worker's housesB. helping people to save moneyC. preventing men from getting drunkD. providing the children with a good education2. From the passage we may infer that Owen was born _______.A. into a rich familyB. into a noble familyC. into a poor familyD. into a middle class fa mily3 Owen's experiment in the United States failed because _______.A. he lost all his moneyB. he did not buy enough landC. people who visited it were not impressedD. it was too far away for him to organize it properly4. We may infer form the passage that no children in Britain could enjoy free education until____.A. 1771B. 1816C. 1825D. 1860BI recently read a book named Silent Spring written by Rachel Carson. In this book, she warned that some chemicals used in pesticides (杀虫剂) were polluting the air, the water, the eart h, and all creatures on earth. After reading the book, I felt deeply concerned. So you may ask, “Are pesticides really dangerous to use?” My answer is yes. And here are my reasons. Do harm to life in waterPesticides do not stay in one place. Their particles (颗粒) fly through the air when they are used, sinking into the soil in the end. The chemicals are then carried away by runoff water, often into rivers and oceans, where they can kill water plants. In the US, for example, pesticides flow into the Mississippi River every year. They then travel to the Gulf Coast, where the rest chemicals kill off yards of wetlands. According to experts, pl ants in rivers and oceans provide 80 percent of the oxygen content. When pesticides harm these plants, life in rivers and oceans will be harmed as a result._____________________Pesticides not only go into water sources, causing problems there, but they also cause problems on land. When species on land often contact these chemicals, the result can be those animals’ lowered weight, lowered power to fight diseases, loss of att ention, and even death.Do harm to humansHumans are not immune (免疫的) to the effects that wildlife experiences. Pesticides may become part of the food eaten by humans. They remain and increase gradually in our bodies. Some chemicals in pesticides can cause cancer. They may also harm skin and lungs. Recent studies have shown that pesticides can affect human brainwave activity and cause loss of memory and inability to concentrate.Now we can conclude that pesticides are really dangerous to use. They should be replaced for the sake of nature and our health.5. When reading the book Silent Spring, the writer was extremely _______.A. interestedB. boredC. inspiredD. worr ied6. . What would be the best subtitle for Paragraph 3?A. Do harm to plants in waterB. Do harm to the environmentC. Do harm to wildlife on landD. Do harm to food for wildlife7. Recent studies show that pesticides can lead to ______.A. cancer in humansB. poor memory in humansC. decrease in humans’ weightD. damage to humans’ skin and lungs8. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To persuade us not to use pesticides.B. To encourage us to read Silent Spring.C. To explain why we shouldn’t use pesticides.D. To prove that pesticides are dangerous to use.CWhen I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worried particularly about the lack of jobs and cultural differences and the chance that I would face racism(种族主义).Despite these concerns, I came to New Zealand in July 2009.I found the place and the people very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job to supply my living expenses.Determined to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door for a job. However, I received little or no response.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job opportunities. The people there were very surprised and advised me not to continue my job search in that manner. As I was about to leave, a clerk in the building, who had been listening to what others had said, approached me and asked me to wait outside. Fifteen minutes later, he returned, and asked me what my plans were and encouraged me to stay confident. Then he offered to take me to his friend’s company, Ro yal Oak, to search for a job. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time, it wasa complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.9. What wasn’t the author’s mother worried about?A. There might be cultural differences.B. People might look down on the author.C. The author couldn’t speak the local language.D. It might be difficult for the author to find a job.10. After staying in New Zealand for a short time, the author .A. decided to go back to his own country.B. felt the local people were not very friendly.C. wanted to get a job that needed practical skills.D. had to find a job to cover his living expenses.11. When the author went into a building to look for a job, .A. a clerk gave him encouragement and advice.B. he was confident that he would find a good one.C. he found many college students like him already there.D. a clerk recommended him to the company he worked for.DYou wake up in the morning，the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the te lephone rings，you say hello，and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing(令人沮丧的)tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!Communicating with negative (消极)people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think，but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.Life brings ups and downs，but some people，are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others' pity or respect.When you communicate with positive people，your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger(匕首)of a negative person is put in you，you feel the heavy feeling that，all in all，brings you down.Sometimes we have no choice but t o communicate with negative people. This could be a coworker，or relative. In this case，say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let outyour anger back to the negative person，but all this does is to l ower you to that same negative level and they won't feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to (附着)you throughout the rest of your day，which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.12．The purpose of the first paragraph is to__________.A．make a comparison B．offer an evidenceC．introduce a topic D．describe a daily scene13．How can negative people have effect on us?A．By influencing our emotion. B．By telling us the nature of life.C．By changing our way of thinking. D．By comparing their attitude to life with ours.14．Some negative people base their happiness on__________.A．other people's pity for them B．making other people unhappyC．building up a positive attitude D．other people's respect for them15．According to the passage，to reduce negative people's influence on us，we are advised__________.A．to change negative people's attitude to lifeB．to show our dissatisfaction to negative peopleC．to make negative people feel ashamed of themselvesD．to communicate with negative people as little as possible第二小节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省第二学期高一英语期中考试卷 人教版
黑龙江省第二学期高一英语期中考试卷人教版本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，考试时间105分钟。
第I卷选择题（四大题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共20小题，满分30）第一节（共5小题，每小题1。
5分，满分7。
5）请听下面五段对话，选出最佳选项。
1.What time is it now?A .9:30B .9:35C .10:302.What can we learn from the conversation?A. There are few new films in the local cinemaB The man doesn’t like seeing films.C Papers often give wrong information3.When will the task be finished?A On Friday morningB On Friday afternoonC On Saturday afternoon.4 What is the woman going to do on Friday?A Take an exam.B Study at home.C Go to the mountain5 What can we learn about the man ?A He asked the woman to correct his mistake.B He doesn’t want to tell the woman where the Grand Hotel is.C He doesn’t know where the Grand Hotel is .第二节（共15小题；每小题1。
5分，满分22。
5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第六段材料，回答第6 7题。
6．What did the man do at the weekend?A He watched TV.B He went to the cinema.B He visited his parents7.What does the woman think of the man’s roommate?A He’s stupid.B He’s strangeC He’s careless.请听第7段材料，回答8至10题。
黑龙江高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析
黑龙江高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.King’s College Summer SchoolKing’s College Summer School is an annual training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture cente rs are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:【1】Which of the following is true about King’s College Summer School?A．Only top students can take part in the program.B．King’s College Summer School is run every other year.C．Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.D．Only the teachers of King’s College give courses.【2】If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _______.A．$200B．$400C．$500D．$900【3】What information can you get from the text?A．The program will last two months.B．You can write to Thompson only in English.C．As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2017.D．You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.2.The morning had been a disaste r. My tooth was aching, and I’d been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt：“The trouble with you is that you won’t put yourself in my place. Can’t you see things from my point of view?”I shook my head stubbornly—and felt the ache in my tooth. I’d thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.“If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in.”[I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasn’t he as busy as the others?In the dentist’s office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one. When I told her my fears, she laughe d and said, “Don’t worry. The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked impatiently.“Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork,” the assistant said.“The artwork?” I was puzzled.The chair went back, suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words. What a relief!【1】Which of the following best describe s the author’s feeling that morning?A．Embarrassed.B．Nervous.C．terrified D．Upset.【2】What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?A．The dentist’s agreeing to treat her at very short notice.B．The dentist’s being as busy as the other dentists.C．The surroundings of the dentist’s office.D．The laughing assistant of the dentist.【3】Why did the author suddenly smile?A．Because the dentist came at last.B．Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.C．Because she could relax in the chair.D．Because the assistant kept comforting her.【4】What did the author learn from her experience most probably?A．Strike while the iron is hot.B．Have a good word for one’s friend.C．Put oneself in others’ shoes.D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.3.Natalie Doan, 14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house. “It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special.” she says.On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned violent. That night, Hurricane Sandy struck the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridges closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie. Volunteers came withcarloads of donated(捐献的)clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.“My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me,” Natalie says,“but I can always choose how I deal with it.”Natalie’s choice was to help. She created a website page, matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help. Natalie posted information about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball and collection when his house burned down. Within days, Patrick’s collection was replaced.In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-needed supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.Today, the scars(创痕) of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air. The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt. “I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie declares. “My neighborhood will be back, even stronger than before.”【1】When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane, she found _______.A．some friends had lost their livesB．her neighborhood was destroyedC．her school had moved to BrooklynD．the elderly were free from suffering【2】According to Paragraph 4, who inspired Natalie most?A．The people helping Rockaway rebuild.B．The people trapped in high-rise buildings.C．The volunteers donating money to survivors.D．Local teenagers bringing clothing to elderly people.【3】How did Natalie help the survivors?A．She gave her toys to other kids.B．She took care of younger children.C．She called on the White House to help.D．She built an information sharing platform.【4】What do you think is the best title of the passage?A．A Girl Helps Make a DifferenceB．A Hurricane Disaster.C．Home is Best.D．Technology is Power.4.A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves — the positive(积极的) and negative(消极的) effects are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-talk” helps us motivate(激励) ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. However, harsh and critical language will most probably cause the clerk to be defensive.Words possess power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it loving? Is it needed?If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem(自尊) and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.【1】The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A．not sticks and stones but words will hurt usB．inspiring words give us confidenceC．negative words may let us downD．words have a lasting effect on us【2】There is no sense for us to feel embarrassed when we talk to ourselves because ____.A．almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselvesB．we can benefit (受益) from talking to ourselvesC．talking to ourselves always gives us courageD．it does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone【3】The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also timely______.A．remind ourselvesB．praise ourselvesC．make ourselves relaxedD．give ourselves entertainment【4】The author would probably hold the view that ________.A．encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offersB．negative words may stimulate us to make more progressC．people tend to remember friendly wordsD．it is better to think twice before talking to others二、其他Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries.【1】 In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. One reason for this is biological.One important biological factor(因素) that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.【2】 Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力). These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and the blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.【3】 They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections. This means that women generally get sick less often and less seriously than men. The common cold is a good example: women, on average, get fewer colds than men.【4】 Scientists are still not exactly sure how genes influence aging, but they believe they do. Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency(倾向) to age more slowly than a man’s. Others think that a man’ s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly.【5】A．However, women, on average, live longer.B．The biological factor plays an important part.C．Women are also helped by their female genes.D．The female hormones also protect the body in another way.E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.F. Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various body functions.三、完形填空One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor _____________the question papers, with the text facing down as usual. ___he handed them all out, he asked his students to ___the page and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no ___just a black dot (点) in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyone's face, told them the following:“I want you to write what you ___there.”The students, ___, got started on the inexplicable (令人费解的) task.At the end of the class, the professor ___all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no ___, described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been ___, the classroom was silent, the professor began to explain:"I'm not going to grade this. I ___wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the __ part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our __. We have a white paper to observe and __, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a __ given to us with love and care and we always have ____to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that ____ our livelihood(生计) and the miracles we see every day.__, we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the___relationship with colleagues, the ___with a friend, and etc.The dark spots are very ___compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds. "【1】A．handed out B．turned up C．referred to D．pointed at【2】A．Since B．Until C．If D．After【3】A．fold B．turn C．open D．use【4】A．exercises B．choices C．questions D．excuses【5】A．.remember B．imagine C．study D．see【6】A．surprised B．confused C．curious D．displeased【7】A．collected B．finished C．marked D．selected【8】A．excuse B．doubt C．exception D．explanation【9】A．said B．answered C．returned D．read【10】A．also B．just C．even D．finally【11】A．big B．black C．beautiful D．white【12】A．lives B．classrooms C．colleges D．studies【13】A．send B．keep C．enjoy D．show【14】A．burden B．gift C．pressure D．lesson【15】A．reasons B．time C．freedom D．festivals 【16】A．threatens B．ruins C．provides D．changes 【17】A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Moreover 【18】A．close B．complicate C．special D．strong【19】A．stay B．contact C．satisfaction D．disappointment 【20】A．dark B．round C．small D．dirty四、其他Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub for students. But for Cai Yingjie, 【1】unusual night has a different meaning: helping beggars and the homeless. Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be【2】find) at Beijing’s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening.【3】she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands,【4】(give) the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves. The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “For the first time I feel【5】(respect)”.Cai said, “A beggar’s life is much【6】(hard) today. That’s why I want to help them.” They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer【7】some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them【8】a look of surprise.“I know the【9】(active) can’t help much, but it’s meant【10】(show) our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun, head of the group.五、短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
黑龙江高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析
黑龙江高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.Are Senior High teachers ______ to Junior High teachers?A．familiar B．different C．similar D．same2.The ________ news surprised Jim. He was ________ at it.A．surprising; surprised B．surprised; surprisingC．surprised; surprised D．surprising; surprising3.We are looking forward to ________ you as soon as possible.A．hear B．hear fromC．hearing D．hearing from4.She is ______ like one of my old friends, but I’m not sure of it.A．something B．nothingC．really D．not5.Jack ______the bus as soon as it stopped, then to his joy he met his best friend at the station.A．got off B．took offC．got on D．took on6.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games（亚运会）will be ________ the present（现在的）one. A．as three times big as B．three times as big asC．as big as three times D．as big three times as7.The kite is made ______paper.A．of B．into C．up of D．from8.--Do you know our town at all? --No, this is the first time I ______here.A．was B．have beenC．came D．am coming9.-----_______in your city now?-----Very hot at noon but very cool at night.A．How is the weather likeB．What is the weather likeC．How does the weather look likeD．What is the weather10.So far, he ______ in remembering 2,000 English words.A．has succeeded B．succeedsC．succeeded D．is succeeding二、完形填空完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）A passenger (乘客) told an air hostess (空姐) that he needed a cup of water to take when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the soon.Twenty minutes , when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she to bring him the water. , the passenger was held up (延迟) to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he it.In the following hours on the flight, time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with asmile he needed help or not. But the passenger never her words.When he was going to get off the , the passenger asked the air hostess to him the passengers' booklet (意见簿). She was very . She knew that he would sharp words, which might make her the job. with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she the booklet, and cracked a smile, for the passenger put it,“ the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times . How can I refuse twelve sincere smiles?”That’s right! It was the twelve smiles of the air hostess that touched (感动) the passenger and of course she wouldn’t lose her job.【1】A．medicine B．fruit C．food D．bread【2】A．milk B．juice C．coffee D．water【3】A．late B．later C．ago D．after【4】A．remembered B．forgot C．wanted D．learned【5】A．Therefore B．However C．Thus D．So【6】A．accepted B．took C．refused D．received【7】A．some B．either C．another D．each【8】A．why B．when C．whether D．how【9】A．paid attention to B．thought of C．heard of D．worried about 【10】A．coach B．bus C．train D．plane【11】A．hand B．finger C．head D．face【12】A．happy B．cheerful C．sad D．excited【13】A．write down B．get down C．put down D．go down【14】A．lose B．loses C．losing D．lost【15】A．And B．So C．Then D．But 【16】A．opened B．closed C．destroyed D．hid 【17】A．in B．out C．on D．off 【18】A．at all B．in all C．of all D．all over 【19】A．her B．your C．their D．our 【20】A．peacefully B．comfortable C．deeply D．slowly三、阅读理解1.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）On New Year’s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the trees. In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes. In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山). There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the New Year.【1】This story is about New Year’s Eve in_______.A．Italy B．SpainC．Japan D．All of the above【2】People in Spain welcome New Year by _______after twelve.A．eating grapes B．eating noodlesC．throwing the old things D．watching the sunrise.【3】People in both Spain and Japan _______ to bring in the New Year.A．throw things away B．get togetherC．eat some food D．climb a mountain【4】Japanese climb Mount Fuji to _______.A．look at the starsB．look for New Year’s wishesC．see the sun coming upD．have a rest【5】The people in _______ hope to get long life from their New Year’s food.A．Japan B．China C．Spain D．Italy2.Tom was going home at five yesterday. He got on a bus. A mother with her little boy was sitting nearby. Suddenly the boy cried. His mother tried her best to make the boy stop crying. But the boy would not do so. At last Tom said angrily, “Oh, how that boy cried! Why don’t you give him what he wanted?” “I would if I could." answered the mother quietly,“But he wanted your cap.”【1】What time was Tom going home yesterday?A．At four B．At fiveC．At six D．At seven【2】Who was sitting near Tom on the bus?A．An old man with his little girlB．A young womanC．A woman with her little boyD．A young man【3】The mother tried her best to make the boy ______.A．wake up B．go to sleepC．not talk much D．stop crying【4】When the boy cried, Tom ______.A．was very angry B．was very hungryC．was very happy D．did not hear this【5】Why was the boy crying?A．Because he wanted something to eat.B．Because he wanted to get off the bus.C．Because he wanted to go home.D．Because he wanted Tom's cap3.On April 1st, Mike decided to fool(愚弄) his friends.At lunch time he said to Tom, “I think we’re going to have a test this afternoon.” “Test?” said Tom, “Really?”“Yes, it’s quite true,” said Mike. “When I was passing by Mr. Green’s room, he was talking with another teacher about the test. Tell John, Rose a nd Joan about it.”Later Tom told them about the test. Soon almost all the students knew about it. “How foolish they are!” he thought.When class began, Mr. Green said, “Class, we’re going to have a test today.” Mike was surprised. The test was too hard fo r him. After class, all his classmates thanked him very much. But he could only smile. “How foolish I was !”he thought.It really was April Fools’ Day for Mike.【1】Mike decided to fool his friends because ________ .A．they were talking about the testB．they began to prepare (准备) their lessonsC．it was April Fools’ DayD．they were foolish【2】________ his classmates believe (相信) him before class.A．Almost all B．None ofC．Only a few D．Some of【3】Mike didn’t prepare his lessons because _______A．he didn’t like toB．it was his holidayC．he thought the test was easy for himD．he believed there wasn’t going to be a test【4】Mike was surprised to see ________ .A．the test was too hard for himB．the teacher really gave them a testC．Tom didn’t believe himD．his classmates were so foolish【5】Which of the following is wrong?A．Mike thought he himself was foolish.B．All his classmates thanked him.C．Mr. Green was talking with another teacher about the test.D．Nearly everyone knew the test before long(不久).4.Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea." "OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more." The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?" "Burnt yesterday evening."【1】Mr. Brown told his son that _____.A．he would be away from home for four daysB．he would be back in seven daysC．he would be back in a monthD．he liked a cup of tea【2】Mr. Brown wrote the words down on ________.A．the wall B．the doorC．a piece of paper D．his son's pocket【3】A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A．the second day B．the third dayC．the fourth day D．the fifth day【4】The man was very surprised because _________.A．he thought the child's father was deadB．the child didn't ask him to sit downC．the child gave him a cup of teaD．he couldn't find that piece of paper【5】What was burnt? ___________.A．The piece of paper B．Mr. Smith C．The visitor D．The boy四、其他1.【1】误解（n.）__________【2】方法 n. ____________【3】消失 vi. ___________【4】耐心的 adj. ________【5】感激；钦佩 vt. ________【6】沙漠n. ________【7】地方的; 局部的adj. ________【8】有吸引力的adj. ________【9】射杀vt. ________【10】听起来vi. ________2.【1】我们正期待着找到失联客机。
黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学高一下学期开学考试英语试卷
第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AMy wife and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the local store. I don’t think many people appreciate what a difficult job these clerks have. They work for a little money and I often wonder how they make ends meet.One of the clerks, Charlie, was always wearing his glasses but he didn’t one day. I asked him about it and he said they’d been out of order and that he couldn’t afford a new pair. His family needed money. It was clear that he was having a difficult time.We wanted to help him, so we turned to our own eye doctor for help with a plan. We had his secretary contact him, asking him to come in for an eye exam for free. We told the doctor to let him order whatever glasses he wanted and that we would pay for them. Although Charlie questioned what was going on, the doctor just told him that someone had offered the money for his new glasses. When we went in to pay the bill, the doctor told us he was touched by our idea so that he waived the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses!It was so wonderful to see Charlie in his new glasses and he enjoyed telling all the regular customers how the gift came about. I’m sure that upon hearing his story, ideas of kindness may have come in the minds of many people.1.Why didn’t the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day?A. It was very warm and fine.B. His glasses were missing.C. His old glasses were broken.D. He forgotto wear his glasses.2. From the passage, we can infer that ______.A. Charlie was a young man with skillsB. Charlie knew who paid the money for the new glassesC. Charlie completely accepted the money for the new glassesD. Charlie couldn’t support h is family with enough money3.The underlined word “waived” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ______. waiveA. took upB. gave upC. cut downD. put off4.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. Customers’ Gift to an EmployeeB. A Friendly Clerk — CharlieC. The Wonderful Feeling of Helping othersD. AnExpensive Pair of Glasses【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.A2.D推理判断题。
高一英语下学期期中考试试题_00001
纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校哈三中2021—2021度高一下学期期中考试英语试题第I卷〔三，共115分〕第一：听力〔共两小节，总分值３０分〕第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An exam.B. Language study.C. A hard life.2. What will the woman do?A. Show the man a map.B. Tell the man the direction.C. Go to the Black’s with the man.3. How much did the woman pay for each book?A. $25.B. $5.C. $2.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a cinema.C. In a restaurant.5. What is the man doing?A. Boarding the plane to Shanghai.B. Answering a passenger’s question.C. Waiting for his wife.第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the hotel.B. At the airport.C. At the post office.7. What does the man ask the woman to do for him?A. Take care of his letter.B. Take a photo of him.C. Open the window.听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。
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红兴隆一中2014—2015学年下学期高一期中考试英语试题第一卷第一部分；语法和词汇知识第一节；( 共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. . with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face2. --- Lydia, what did our headteacher say just now?--- Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who to lead the group asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are3. One day we would move into a real house, would be ours so we wouldn’t have to move each year.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where4. To maintain a nice relationship, both sides are advised to focus on________ they have in common.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whom5. one and Tony are friends and they have been keeping contact since they graduated from college.A. closely; closeB. close; closeC. closely; closelyD. close; closely6. ______ great efforts have been made on her study, Annie still can’t make any improvements, which makes her parents greatly.A. As ; worriedB. While ; worryingC. Though ; worriedD. Although; worrying7. He is a man who lacks experience and determination, and I think he is not the job.A. devoted toB. equal toC. equal withD. able to8.Li yang became the first woman astronaut in China ________ into space..A. travelB. travelledC. to travelD. being traveled9. Alice kept quite about the incident _________ lose her job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to10. you eat the correct food be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. Unless; will youB. Only if; you willC. Only if; will youD. Unless; you will11. Most of us _________ more than one thousand English words before we came to this school .A. would learnB. will learnC. have learnedD. had learned12. Seeing the __________ that the students were busy preparing their lessons, I couldn’t helpexpecting all of them to go to college.A. sceneB. sightC. viewD. scenery13. -------Look ! Someone _________ the classroom .-------- well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it .A. has cleanedB. has been cleaningC. is cleaningD. had cleaned14. It _________ to him that his mother might have known his purpose .A. strikeB. occurred toC. occurredD. thought15. Tony lent me the money , _______ that I would do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights. It 16me of how many people I’ve seen who take the yellow light as a17to go faster. I also can’t understand why people don’t move when the traffic light has turned green. Above all, there are those18situations in which someone doesn’t even19that the light turns red, and just keeps going. That is why so many20happen! All these situations make me21the purpose of traffic lights.22, it’s even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at23 crossroads. Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? So I guess I do like the idea of a system to24traffic. And I’ll do my best to25the traffic rules: to go, to be cautious, and to stop when I’m26to.It occurs to me that my27have done much the same for me28teaching me how to live. They have given me many29lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to30with joy and purpose. They have also given me some red lights31my life goes astray(误入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires. And there32have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink, to keep control of my behavior, and to33school regularly and work hard.If I obey these rules, my life will be as34as it can be. Just as I’m wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I’m walking across the street, I’m wise to pay attention to the“35 signals”given to me by my parents.16. A. suggests B. informs C. reminds D. warns17. A. sight B. signal C. message D. switch18. A. instant B. excitingC. dangerousD. cautious19. A. notice B. senseC. rememberD. feel20. A. events B. problemsC. situationsD. accidents21. A. think of B. wonder aboutC. care forD. worry about22. A. Besides B. Anyway C. Instead D. However23. A. noisy B. narrow C. crowded D. key24. A. control B. direct C. improve D. serve25. A. learn B. obey C. protect D. carry26. A. supposed B. used C. devoted D. delighted27. A. teachers B. friends C. leaders D. parents28. A. in charge of B. in face ofC. in terms ofD. in danger of29. A. safe B. greenC. beneficialD. helpful30. A. live B. shareC. workD. communicate31. A. unless B. when C. before D. till32. A. still B. even C. only D. also33. A. start B. attend C. leave D. miss34. A. good B. colorfulC. meaningfulD. healthy35. A. traffic B. lightC. lifeD. confidence第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。