八年级英语上册Module2Myhometownandmycountry知识点归纳总结新版外研版2018072425-英语备课大师【全免费】
八年级英语上册-Module-2-My-hometown-and-my-country-Unit-1-It’s-taller-than-many-other-buildings11
1. Is Shenzhen on the coast? Yes, it is.
2. Is Shenzhen older than Hong Kong?
No, it isn’t.
1. So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong? 2. It’s getting bigger and busier. 3. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. 4. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. 5. It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
than prep. 比 e.g. It’s cheaper to travel by train
than by air. 旅游坐火车比飞机便宜。
pretty adv. 相当地；非常；很 I’m pretty sure that he’ll say yes. 我非常确定他会说是。 pretty good 相当好；很好 e.g. For a beginner, you are pretty good. 对一个初学者来说，你是相当不错 了。
2. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. It’s getting bigger and busier. 1) in fact 表示“事实上”。 e.g. In fact, Taiwan is a part of China. 事实上，台湾是中国的一部分。
3. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some of the words more than once.
2019年外研版八年级上册英语教案：Module2Myhometownandmycountry
举例说明：
-在学习词汇时，可以通过图片、实物或情景模拟等方式让学生直观感受词汇含义，如展示不同地区的图片来区分“hometown”和“country”。
-在讲解语法时，可以设计填空、改错等练习，让学生在实际语境中运用一般现在时和比较级，如给出一段描述家乡的短文，让学生填入正确的动词形式。
五、教学反思
今天的教学中，我发现学生们对于描述家乡和国家这一主题表现出很高的兴趣。他们乐于分享自己家乡的特色和国家的地理文化知识，这为课堂营造了积极的学习氛围。但在教学过程中，我也注意到了一些需要改进的地方。
首先，学生在运用一般现在时和比较级进行描述时，仍然存在一些困难。这说明我们在今后的教学中，需要更加注重语法知识的巩固和实际运用。我计划在下一节课中，设计更多针对性的练习，帮助学生熟练掌握这些语法点。
其次，学生在进行口语表达时，部分同学表现出紧张和不自信。为了提高他们的口语表达能力，我打算在课堂上增加更多互动环节，如角色扮演、小组讨论等，让他们在轻松的氛围中练习英语口语。
此外，关于文化差异的理解，虽然学生们能够列举出一些例子，但深入挖掘背后的原因和内涵方面还有待提高。在今后的教学中，我将引入更多真实的案例和背景知识，帮助学生更好地理解不同文化之间的差异。
-对话：掌握日常对话中询问和描述家乡、国家的句型，如：“What’s your hometown like?”、“Tell me about your country.”。
2.教学难点
-词汇的准确运用：学生可能对某些词汇的含义和用法掌握不够准确，如“geography”和“climate”的区分，需要通过实例和练习来加强理解。
外研社八年级英语上册Module2 词汇+知识点
Module 2 My hometown and my country 一、词汇【背（词义+词性）+听写】参考课本二、重点词组【背+听写】1、come from 来自2、in the east of... 在...的东部3、be famous for... 以...而闻名4、as busy as 和…一样忙5、such as 例如6、lots of 许多大量7、by boat 乘船8、the capital city of 首都城市是9、be popular for... 以...而受欢迎10、bring sth with sb 随身携带某物11、more and more 越来越12、be busy with 忙于13、remember to do sth 记得去做某事14、be known for 因…而出名三、重点句型【复习+翻译+造句】1、So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong?2、It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.3、Some day it’ll become as busy as Hong Kong, I’m sure.4、What’s the population of Shenzhen?5、London is in the south of England and it’s on the River Thames.6、It has a population of about seven and a half million...7、New York is much bigger than any other city in the US.四、重点语法*（1）有一些双音节可以加-er, -est，也可以加more, most e.g. common, funny, handsome, pleasant, quiet, stupid（2）在以下情况下，形容词加more, most, 而不加-er, -est（3）由“形容词+ly”构成的副词，加more, most 构成比较级和最高级。
英语八年级上册重点单词(Module 2 My hometown and my country)-知识讲义-外研版(三起)
知识梳理：一、单词领读二、重点单词【单词学习】1. pretty ☆adv. 相当地【用法】pretty 在这里是一个副词，解释为“相当地”，是一个比较口语化的词汇。
【例句】—How was your weekend? 你周末过得如何？—Pretty good! 棒极了！She sings pretty well.她歌唱得相当好。
【拓展】pretty还可以作为形容词，意思是“漂亮的，美丽的”。
She is a pretty girl with long black hair.她是一个有着黑色长发的漂亮女孩儿。
【考题链接】请判断pretty的词性：You have done it pretty well.You look pretty in your new dress.答案：副词，形容词思路分析：不要把后者的look作为实义动词，实际上这里的look是一个系动词。
2. ago ☆☆☆ adv. 以前【用法】ago 是副词，表示以前，在一些句子中，我们应该学会判断ago在其中所提示的时态。
【例句】About thirty years ago it was very small, but today it is very big.三十年前它（深圳）还非常小，但是今天它很大。
【拓展】ago 主要考查的是它和时态的结合。
一般我们在句子中见到ago的话千万不要轻易判断时态。
She came to Beijing two years ago.She has been in Beijing since two years ago.【考题链接】请用动词适当形式填空：liveI ________ in Beijing 7 years ago.I ________ in Beijing since 7 years ago.答案：lived, have lived思路分析：前者是过去时，后者是完成时，关键在于since3. population ☆☆n. 人口【用法】提问人口，应该用What is the population of…?【例句】What is the population of Hong Kong?香港的人口是多少？【拓展】population不能和how many搭配，如果用how many则应该说成How many people are there in…?【考题链接】选择填空：What is the ____________ of America?A. peopleB. populationC. person答案：B思路分析：询问人口的提问方式。
八年级上module 2 my hometown and my country知识点总结
Module2 My home town and my country重点短语1.Pretty good! 相当好；很好2.on the coast 海岸上3.some day 总有一天（用于将来）4....as + 形容词 + as ... 和...一样的....5.remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事（还没做）6.in the east of 在...东部 in the west of 在...西部7.in the north of 在...北部 in the south of 在...南部8.in the north 在北部 in the south 在南部9.on the river 在河边 be famous for 因...而著名10.such as 例如 trips along the river 沿河旅行11.any time of the year 一年的任何时候12.in the northeast 在东北部13.the capital of ... ...的首都14.on the east coast 在东海岸15.be known for 因...而出名16. millions of 数百万的重点句子1.So It’s a newer city than Hong Kong? 所以它是一个比香港更新的城市？2.It’s getting bigger and busier. 它变得更大，而且更繁忙。
3.What’s the population of Shenzhen? 深圳的人口是多少？4.Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. 它的街道宽得多，也更加干净。
5.It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. 它比深圳许多其他的建筑物都高。
6.There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. 有许多值得参观的古老的建筑物和教堂。
英语外研八年级上册Module2Myhometownandmycountry[Unit1]
![英语外研八年级上册Module2Myhometownandmycountry[Unit1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d1627d73ac02de80d4d8d15abe23482fb4da021d.png)
in Shenzhen.
Now complete the passage about Shenzhen.
Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong. It became important in the (1) __1_9_8_0_s_. Before that it was a (2)__v_il_la_g_e_. Today the population of Shenzhen is more than (3) __t_e_n___ million. There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen. A famous one is the (4D)iw__a_n_g_T__o_w_e_r____. It is (t5a)l_le_r_____ than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
The pencil is long.
This ruler is longer than it.
Liu Xiang is tall. Yao Ming is taller than him.
London is old. Beijing is older than London.
The apple is small. This orange is smaller than the apple.
— Is your home town bigger than Shenzhen? — No, it isn’t. It’s smaller than Shenzhen.
In English, sentences stress is very important. We stress key words, which give the main information and the main ideas.
外研版八年级英语上Module 2讲义(含导入及详细知识点)
Module 2 My home town and my country一、主题：居住环境（Living environment）二、必备单词名词：h i l l小山；小丘popu la t ion（某一地区的）人口，全体居民un iver s i ty大学 i s land 岛；岛屿area地区；区域mounta in 山；山岳 count r ys ide农村地区；乡下u mbre l la雨伞动词：get变成；成为形容词：wide宽的；宽阔的 low 矮的；低的副词：pret ty相当地；非常；很 espec ia l l y尤其数词：mi l l ion百万介词：than 比兼类词：nor th n.北；北方ad j.在北方的；朝北的 south n.南；南方 ad j.在南方的；朝南的W est n.西；西方 ad j.在西方的；朝西的eas t n.东；东方ad j.在东方的；朝东的三、常用短语1、ho me town 故乡；家乡2、pret ty good 相当好；很好3、on the coast在海岸4、in fac t实际上5、in the 1980s在 20世纪 80年代6、so me day有朝一日7、as……as和……一样……8、would l i ke想；想要9、one day有朝一日；某一天10、re me m ber to do s th记得去做某事11、more than 超过12、in the eas t/south/west/nor th of在……的东部/南部/西部/北部13、co me f ro m 来自14、be fa mous for因……而闻名15、such as比如16、lots o f许多17、a long the r i v er沿河18、par t o f…………的一部分19、in su m m er/win ter在夏天/冬天20、any t ime of t he year一年中的任何时候21、the cap i ta l o f………的首都22、mi l l ions o f数以百万的四、重点句型1、问答某事的进展或给人的感受：----How was your weekend?----Pret ty good!2、比较级句型：（1）I t’s ta l ler than many other bui ld ings.（2）So i t’s a new er c i ty than Hongkong?（3）Ne w York i s more fa m ous than any other c i ty in the US.3、同级比较句型:So me day i t w i l l beco me as busy as Hong Kong,I’m sure.4、询问某地人口数量：W hat’s the populat ion of Shenzhen?五、模块语法形容词比较级（1）I t’s get t ing b igger and bus ier.(2)I t’s ta l ler than m any other bu i ld i ngs in Shenzhen.八年级上册 M o dule 2.My ho me town and my count ry详细笔记1、how was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样？H o w was常用来对询问某事的进展或给人的感受2、pret ty good 相当好；很好，常用来对询问某事的进展或给人的感受的回答。
2019-2020年外研版八年级英语上册Module2Myhometownandmycountry语言点素材
Module 2 Unit 11、100 metres long = 100 metres in length 100米长100 metres wide = 100 metres in width 100米宽100 metres high / tall = 100 metres in height 100米高2、How was ...? ……怎么样？3、pretty good 相当好，很好4、on the coast 在海岸上5、about thirty years ago 大约30年前6、a newer city 一座较新的城市7、in fact 事实上8、become important 变得重要9、in the 1980s 在20世界80年代10、get bigger and busier 变得更大更繁忙11、some day 有一天12、as busy as 和……一样繁忙13、be sure 确信14、What’s the population of Shenzhen?(1) what 对 population提问(2)the population of ... ……的人口(3)用large和small修饰population 不用many和few(4)have a population of + 数字有……人口15、over = more than + 数字超过……16、many other cities 许多别的城市17、much wider and cleaner 宽得多且干净的多18、one day 有一天19、remember to do 记得做某事20、many other buildings 许多别的建筑物Module 2 Unit 21、in the east of England 在英格兰东部（south / west / north）2、Tower bridge 塔桥3、River Thames 泰晤士河4、Cambridge University 剑桥大学5、on the River Cam 康河6、has a population of + 数字有……人口7、be famous for 因……而出名be famous as 作为……而出名8、along the river 沿着河流9、be 80 kilometres from ... 离……80公里远10、Big Ben 大本钟11、Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫12、England itself 英国本身13、part of an island 一个岛的一部分14、area of ... ……的地区15、low mountain 低矮的山16、pretty villages 美丽的村庄17、never ... or ... 从不……也不……18、any time of the year 一年中的任何时间19、bring an umbrella with you 随身带一把伞20、most days 大多数日子形容词比较级A + be + adj.比较级 + thanB 比B……A + be + as + adj.原级 + as +B 和B一样……A + be + not + as/so adj.原级 + as +B 不如B……than before 比以前as before 和以前一样。
2022八年级英语上册Module2Myhometownandmycountry模块知识点归纳外研版
Module 2 My home town and my country Unit 1 It's taller than many other buildings.必背单词1．population(n.)(某一地区的)人口，全体居民→提问人口多少用what2．wide(adj.)宽的；宽阔的→widely adv.宽地3．million(num.)百万→five million五百万→millions of 无数的，大量的4．than(prep.)比→than＋doing sth.5．get(v.)变成；成为→got(过去式)6．hill(n.)小山；小丘7．pretty(adv.)相当地；非常；很必背短语8．pretty good 相当好；很好9．on the coast 在海岸线上10．in fact 事实上11．in the 1980s在20世纪80年代必背句子12．Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong，I'm sure.将来某一天它将变得和香港一样繁忙，我确信。
13．What's the population of Shenzhen?深圳的人口是多少？14．I'd like to go there one day.有朝一日，我也想去深圳。
15．Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.记得去参观地王大厦。
Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England. 必背单词1．especially(adv.)尤其→especial(adj.)特别的2．university(n.)大学→a university一所大学3．low(adj.)矮的；低的→high(反义词)高的4．umbrella n.雨伞→an umbrella 一把雨伞5．north (n.)北；北方，(adj.)在北方的；朝北的6．south (n.)南；南方，(adj.)在南方的；朝南的7．west (n.)西；西方，(adj.)在西方的；朝西的8．island(n.)岛；岛屿9．area(n.)地区；区域10．mountain(n.)山；山岳11．countryside(n.)农村地区；乡下必背短语12．such as 例如13．bring an umbrella with sb. 随身带把伞必背句子14．I come from Cambridge，a beautiful city in the east of England.我来自剑桥，英格兰东部一个美丽的城市。
英语八年级上册重点句型(Module 2 My hometown and my country)-知识讲义-外研版(三起)
知识梳理：【句型学习】It is bigger and busier than Cambridge.它比剑桥要大而且繁忙。
【句析】这是形容词比较级的用法，我们可以列举其公式如下：甲 + be + 形比 + than + 乙【例句】It is taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.It is a newer city than Hong Kong.【考点】形容词比较级还有以下几种用法：比较级 + and + 比较级越来越……It is getting bigger and bigger.The day is getting longer and longer.Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.the + 比较级，the + 比较级越……，就越……The shorter the meeting is, the better.The more you eat, the fatter you will be.【考题链接】翻译句子：她比他要认真得多。
答案：She is much more careful than him.思路分析：much和more的相关讲解。
【即学即练】翻译句子：他比你学习要努力。
他跑得比我快得多。
今天比昨天热。
答案：He studies harder than you.He runs much faster than me.Today is hotter than yesterday.思路分析：根据比较级的句型翻译，注意前两句中的hard和fast是副词，最后一句中的hot是形容词。
【课文朗读】Cambridge, London and EnglandBy Tony SmithI come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000. My home town is especially famous for its university. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come andsee England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. You will need it most days.同步练习：（答题时间：15分钟）一、翻译句子1. 深圳在三十多年钱还是一个非常小的城镇。
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Module2 My home town and my country Unit1 It’s taller than many other buildings.
1. pretty good pretty=quite adv. adj.= beautiful
2. on the coast
3. a new er city than
4. in fact =actually
5. in the 1980s 在20世纪八十年代
6. get big ger and bus ier变得更大更繁华
7. some day= one day
8. as busy as… as…as中间加形容词或副词的原级
Eg. Lucy is as careful as Lily.
Lucy does homework as carefully as Lily.
否定形式not as/so …as
9. What’s the population of Shenzhen?
= How many people are there in Shenzhen?
a large/big/small population
中国的人口比印度多。
The population of China is bigger than that of India.
China has a large r population than India.
China is larger in population than India.
There are more people in China than India.
10.over ten million
11. much wide r and clean er
much, far，a little, even,等可以修饰比较级
比较级的构词方法见P123
部分双音节和多音节词需加more/most 或less/least构成比较等级
beautiful, important, exciting, tired, bored…比较级前面加more或less
不规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
good/well -better -best
many/much -more -most
bad/ill/badly -worse -worst
old -elder/older -eldest/oldest
little - less - least （修饰不可数名词）
（注意比较few-fewer-fewest 修饰可数名词复数）
far -farther/further- farthest/furthest
（farther更远，是指实际可测量的两地距离，further是指抽象的更进一步，如情感、学业、解说等）eg. More and more parents send their children to America to study further.越来越多的家长把他们孩子送到美国去深造。
12.remember to do sth.
Unit2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.
1.east/west/south/north/ northeast东北/southeast东南 / northwest西北 /southwest西南
2.in/on/to the east of… 在…东面（范围之内/领土接壤/隔海相望）
Shanghai is in the east of China.
Shanghai is on the east coast of China.
North Korea is on the east of China.
Japan is to the east of China.
3. on the River Cam/Thames在康河/泰晤士河河畔
4. have/with a population of…有….人口（注意population本身包涵了人口的含义，不能和people连用）
区分有 have可做谓语动词，with是介词
Eg:China ____ (有)a population of more than 1.3 billion. （has）
China is a country ____ (有)a population of more than 1.3 billion.（with）
5. be famous/known for/as…
Jiaxing is famous ____ the Party’s birthplace.(as)
Jiaxing is famous ____ the South Lake. (for)
6. old buildings and churches to visit
a good place to play
a comfortable chair to sit on
（动词不定时做定语，修饰前面的名词）
7. He walked along the street alone.
（注意拼写不要混淆了！）
8. 7.5 million
读作：seven and a half million
seven point five million
（表示具体数字，million后面不能加s
million s of（表示大概的数字，既有s又有of，记住“双管齐下”）
1.England itself is part of an island.
itself反身代词, 表示强调
part of泛指某物的部分，意为不可分割的, eg: Taiwan is part of China.
Humans are part of the nature.
10. an island
11. low/high mountains
mountain是指高山，hill 是指低山、丘陵
in a low/loud voice轻声/大声地说
The prices of goods are high/low.
= The goods are expensive/cheap.
12.notice sb .doing sth注意到某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行）
notice sb. do sth注意到某人做某事（强调整个过程）
I noticed her smiling secretly.
= I noticed that she was smiling secretly.
我注意到她在偷偷地笑。
I noticed a man enter the bank.
我注意到一个人进了银行。
13. never…or… = neither… nor…
Eg. He is never late for school or the meeting.他上学从不迟到，开会也不迟到。
14. bring/take an umbrella with…
15. a university 一所大学（ a useful tool）
a well-known university 一所著名大学 well-known/better-known/best-known
16.show respect to… n.
The old are respected by the young in China.在中国老年人受到年轻人的尊敬。
V.。