【K12小初高学习】2018-2019年高考英语一轮复习短文改错练习Word版

高考英语：短文改错练习(附参考答案)【英语卷（解析）·2015届河北省石家庄二中高三开学考试（201408）】第三节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Patience is of great important in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possibly waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience【答案】【知识点】E1短文改错记叙文【文章综述】本文以自己等车这件事为例说明耐心的重要性【答案解析】1. importance 考查固定句型。

句意：耐心在我们的生活中非常的重要。

Be of importance 等于 be important 。

2. waited for (加for) 考查固定短语。

Wait for sth 等待。

3. past-passed 考查动词的时态。

句意：30分钟过去了，但没有一辆车来。

根据but no bus came用一般过去时。

4. on foot 考查固定短语。

句意：沮丧又着急，我决定步行去。

On foot 步行5. when-than 考查固定句型。

No sooner ...than 一。

就6. take the next bus 考查固定短语。

句意：如果我选择下一辆车的话，我还得再等待三十分钟。

The next bus 下一趟车。

7. another 30 minutes 考查搭配。

句意：如果我选择下一辆车的话，我还得再等待三十分钟。

Another 30 minutes 再三十分钟。

8. did I realize 考查倒装句意：只有这时我才意识到我的问题。

Only +状语 +部分倒装。

9. put后it去掉考查定语从句。

句意：耐心会浪费掉所有你所投入的努力。

that we have put in 是all the effort的定语从句。

10. losing 考查固定短语。

Close to 靠近, to是介词，故后面用动名词的形式。

【英语卷(解析)·2015届河北省衡水中学高三小一调考试（201408）扫描版】第三节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10出语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。

It is well-known that good habits do us good all our life. Entered high school. I took delight in having fast food and often eat too much. In the end, I was so series overweight that I suffered a lot from my awkward appearance. It made matters worse was the fact that my classmates made a fun of me at times. From now on, I made up my mind to avoiding snacks. In the meanwhile, I took off jogging to lose weight. In my surprise, it was not long until I did succeed in creating my new appearance. Only then did I start to appreciate the importance of developing a good habit. 【答案】【知识点】E1短文改错记叙文【文章综述】文章讲述的是好习惯会让人受益终生，作者的减肥之路。

【答案解析】1.Entered---Entering 考查非谓语动词。

句意：我进入高中，我很喜欢吃快餐并且吃得很多。

两个句子共用一个主语I ，与enter之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词的形式。

2.eat—ate 考查动词的时态。

句意：我进入高中，我很喜欢吃快餐并且吃得很多。

Took与eat由and来连接，两个动词的时态保持一致。

3.serious—seriously 考查副词。

句意：我非常胖以致于外表很丑陋。

Seriously用来修饰形容词overweight.4.It ---what 考查主语从句。

句意：更糟糕的是同学们经常嘲笑我。

What madematters worse引导主语从句。

5.去掉a 考查固定短语。

Make fun of 取笑某人。

6.now—then 考查时间状语。

句意：从那时起，我下决心不吃零食。

根据句意，从那时起。

7.avoiding---avoid 考查动词短语。

Make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做某事；8.off—up 考查固定短语。

句意：与此同时，我开始慢跑减肥。

Take off 关掉；take up 从事。

9.In—To 考查固定短语。

To one’s surprise 使某人感到吃惊的是。

10.until---before 考查连词。

句意：不久之后，我转型成功。

It was not long before ….不久之后。

短文改错I am worker at the tap water company. I find that 76.____________people were becoming more and more careful about 77._____________health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear 78.____________ and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again. 79.____________Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the 80.____________ protection of water resources .For the sake of our 81.____________ health ,we should take good care our water resources 82.____________ and environment .There is a saying “whether we do 83.____________not careful protect our environment the last drops 84.____________ of water we will see them will be our own tears.” 85.____________【参考答案-----】改错:I am ∧worker at the tap water company. I find that 76.______a ______people were becoming more and more careful about 77.______are____health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear 78.____appears_and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again. 79._____or_____Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the 80.__Unfortunately_ protection of water resources .For the sake of our 81.___ √_____ health ,we should take good care∧ our water resources 82.______of___and environment .There is a saying “whether we do 83.____if_____not careful protect our environment the last drops 84.___careful___ of water we will see them will be our own tears.” 85. them短文改错When we feel sad or happily, a good cry is almost 76. impossible to resist. But do you know why we cry? 77.Experts have found that tear contain some chemicals 78.like hormone. When one is feeling stressed, it set free, 79. tears will come down. So crying is a way of get 80.rid of the stress and you will often feel better before a 81. good cry. Of course sex has nothing to do to crying. 82.Women cry more often just because of they have more 83.of this hormone than men. But next time you feel like 84.bursting into tears, go ahead. It won't good to your health. 85.【参考答案】76．happily → happy。