中考英语命题研究第二部分语法专题突破篇专题十动词的时态第二节时态的应用(精讲)试题
山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题10动词的时态和语态试题及解析
语法专题训练(十) 动词的时态和语态(限时:30分钟)|动词的时态|Ⅰ.选择填空1.My sister the piano very well, but she hasn't had time to play recently.A.will playB.has playedC.playedD.plays2.—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you. I it myself.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.am making3.[2019·北京]If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A.will bookB.bookedC.have bookedD.was booking4.[2019·广东]My father in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A.was workingB.is workingC.has workedD.will work5.[2019·河南]—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I . Could you say it again?A.wasn't listeningB.don't listenC.am not listeningD.won't listen6.[2019·河北]It . Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A.rainsB.is rainingC.rainedD.was raining7.[2019·扬州]—My feelings for you have not changed.—But you have changed. You are not as you .A.areB.wereC.will beD.have been8.[2019·毕节]—How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A.has; writtenB.have; writtenC.did; writeD.are; writing9.[2019·黔南州]Tom won't go to bed until his father .back from work.A.will comeB.cameese10.[2019·安顺]—Nancy us a report as soon as she tomorrow. —How great! I will be there.A.gives; is arrivingB.gives; will arriveC.will give; arrivesD.gives; arrives11.Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it in 2016.A.is openedB.was openingC.openedD.has opened12.Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.has read13.[2019·兰州]In the near future, there self-driving cars in our city.A.isB.wasC.areD.will be14.[2019·襄阳]—Why won't we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon? —Because they Longzhong for a study trip.A.have gone toB.have been toC.had gone toD.had been to15.[2019·北京]Sam with his friends every weekend.A.skatesB.is skatingC.has skatedD.was skating16.[2019·河北]He me his name, but I can't remember it now.A.tellsB.will tellC.toldD.is telling17.[2019·鄂州]—Mary, I remember you several years ago.—Yes, I for 3 years.A.married; have marriedB.married; marriedC.married; have been marriedD.have married; have been married18.[2019·咸宁]—Let's go climbing if it this Saturday.—Good idea. But nobody knows if it .A.is fine; rainsB.is fine; will rainC.will be fine; rainsD.will be fine; will rain19.[2019·北京]Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A.changesB.changedC.will changeD.has changed20.[2019·宜昌]—What great progress Huawei in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A.is makingB.has madeC.makesD.made21.[2019·镇江调研]—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?—Sorry, Mum. I don't know. I homework in the study.A.am doingB.was doingC.have doneD.do22.[2019·泰州模拟]In the past, washing clothes by hands a lot of time. With the invention of the washing machine, people more time to relax.A.took; have hadB.has taken; hadC.has taken; have hadD.took; has23.[2019·苏州二模]A little effort every day, you a big difference.A.makesB.madeC.have madeD.will make24.[2019·无锡二模]—I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.—That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father reading.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.is enjoying25.—I still don't know what while I was away from home.—You'll know it all some day, I believe.A.had happenedB.would happenC.has happenedD.happened26.—John is not coming for the birthday party tonight.—Why? But he !A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.is promised27.[2019·常州一模]—I my card. I want to report it.—You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A.loseB.was losingC.will loseD.have lost28.—Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A.am waitingB.waitedC.have waitedD.was waiting29.Before the sun , we need to get to the top of the mountain.A.setB.setsC.is settingD.will set30.—Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A.turns offB.is turning offC.was turning offD.has turned offⅡ.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
高中总复习二轮英语 核心语法必备 专题一 谓语动词(动词的时态、语态、主谓一致、情态动词和虚拟语气)
必
备
专题一 谓语动词(动词的时态、语态、 主谓一致、情态动词和虚拟语气)
英语
内容索引
要点精讲•破疑解难 对点演练•精准提升
要点精讲•破疑解难
重点一 热考的5种时态
考点1 一般现在时(am/is/are或do/does)
用法
例句
表示现在经常性、习惯性、 反复性的动作或状态
Susan talks every night in her dream. It
代词
单个的动词-ing形式、动词不定式或主语从句
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点四
原则
主语
谓语
由and连接的两个并列成分表示两个不同的概念
有生命的集体名词, 如people, police, cattle等 一些常用作复数或只有复数形式的名词, 如goods,
stairs,
arms等
复数
山脉、群岛、瀑布等以-s结尾的专有名词
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点四
提示 用过去完成时的常用句型: ①This/That/It was the first/second/... time+that 从句, 从句用过去完成时。 ② “Hardly/Scarcely had+主语+动词过去分词... when...” 及 “No sooner had+主语+动词过去分词... than...”, 主句用过去完成时, 从句用一般过去时。
By the time Jack returned home from
表示一个动作或状态从过去 England, his son had graduated from 某一时间之前已经开始, 一直 college. 持续到过去这一时刻的动作 杰克从英国回到家中时, 他的儿子已经大
译林英语中考语法总复习
译林英语中考语法总复习(总71页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--第一部分：词法中考专题一：名词中考专题二：冠词的用法中考专题三：代词中考专题四：数词中考专题五：介词中考专题六：连词中考专题七：形容词副词中考专题八：动词时态中考专题九：被动语态中考专题十：情态动词中考专题十一：非谓语动词第二部分：句法中考专题十二：主谓一致中考专题十三：倒装句中考专题十四：感叹句中考专题十五：反意疑问句中考专题十六：状语从句中考专题十七：宾语从句中考专题十八：定语从句第一部分：词法中考考点一、名词一、名词的复数：1.名词变复数的规则形式1).一般情况下直接加s book------books cup-----cups2).以辅音字母+y结尾的，先变y为i再加es .city-------cities family-----families3).以s、x、sh、ch结尾的加es .bus-----buses wish------wishes watch------wathes 4).以o结尾的多数加S 初中阶段只有三个单词加es .tomato-----tomatoes potato------potatoes hero-----heroes5).以f、fe 结尾的，先把f、fe变v 再加es .leaf----leaves self---selves shelf----shelves life----lives thief---thieves 2.少数名词的复数形式是不规则的。
man----men woman---women child----children foot-----feet tooth----teeth mouse---mice3.单数和复数形式相同。
deer---deer fish----fish sheep----sheep Chinese ----Chinese Japanese---Japanese4.某国人的复数。
初中英语人教版九年级全册《中考英语复习：第二篇语法精点击专题10-15》课件
12．fall down 跌倒 13．give back 归还 14．get back 取回 15．get over 克服 16．get on/off 上车/下车 17．grow up 长大 18．give away 捐赠；分发
专题9 动词短语及词义辨析
19．give up 放弃 20．hurry up 赶快 21．look out 小心 22．look up 查找 23．look around 环顾四周，到处看 24．put down 放下；记下 25．put away 收拾好
专题9 动词短语及词义辨析
5．come back/go back 回来/回去 6．come round 苏醒；短暂访问 7．come out (花)开；出来；出版 8．come over 过来；顺便来访 9．check out 核实，调查 10．eat up 吃光 11．fall behind 落后
14．look for 寻找 15．look after 照看；照顾 16．look like 看上去像…… 17．look over (仔细)检查 18．listen to 听…… 19．laugh at 嘲笑 20．stop…from… 阻止……做……
专题9 动词短语及词义辨析
21．talk to/with 对……说，和……谈话 22．talk about 谈论 23．think of 想起 24．wait for 等候 25．pay for 为……付钱
专题9 动词短语及词义辨析
( B )4. 2014·安徽He is an honest boy. I have no reason to ________ what he said.
A．hear B．doubt C．repeat D．believe 句意：他是一个诚实的男孩。我没有理由去怀疑他所说 的话。doubt意为“怀疑”。
浙江省中考英语总复习 第2部分 语法专题复习篇 第34课时 动词的时态(精讲)试题 外研版-外研版初
第34课时动词的时态动词的时态是中考考查的重点内容，初中阶段涉及了以下八种时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去将来时、过去完成时，其中前六种是常用时态，要求重点掌握。
对于动词的时态的考查主要涉及以下考点：1．掌握常用的六种时态的构成、用法以及标志性时间状语；2．理解过去将来时和过去完成时的用法。
一般现在时1．构成(1)be(am/is/are)＋表语(名词、形容词等)(2)实义动词用原形或单三人称单数形式2．用法(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用，如often，sometimes，usually，always，once/twice a week/month，every day/week/month…，on Sunday等。
如：Lucy often goes to school by bike.露西经常骑自行车去上学。
I brush my teeth twice a day.我一天刷两次牙。
(2)表示主语现在的状态、性格、身份、能力等。
如：Lily is more outgoing than Linda.莉莉比琳达更开朗。
Peter likes beef noodles.彼得喜欢牛肉面。
(3)表示客观事实、真理或用于格言警句中。
如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
(4)某些动词如e，go，leave等，可用一般现在时(或现在进行时)表示一般将来时，这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车将于明天早上六点出发。
The bus is ing soon.公交车快来了。
(现在进行时表示即将发生的动作)【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Of all the mountains，Qomolangma __rises__ (rise)the highest and is the most famous.2．My father is a teacher and he __teaches__ (teach)in a middle school.3．Uncle John __goes__ for a walk after supper every day.一般过去时1．构成(1)be(was/were)＋表语(名词、形容词等)(2)实义动词用动词的过去式，要注意常用不规则动词的过去式2．用法表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday，the day before yesterday，last night/week/year…，an hour/two days… ago，a moment ago(＝just now)，in 2014，when he was very young等。
(呼和浩特专版)中考英语复习方案 第二篇 语法专题突破 专题(10)动词的时态和语态试题-人教版初中
专题(十) 动词的时态和语态语法综合演练|易错题专练|1.—Would your younger brother go for a piic this Sunday?—If I don’t go, .A.so does heB.so he willC.neither will heD.neither does he2.[2019·某某]I think AI(人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.ed; be usedB.is used; be useded; useD.is used; use3.[2019·某某]—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.B.was workingC.would workD.have worked4.[2020·原创]—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?—No. Unless I .A.will inviteB.will be invitedC.am invitedD.was invited5.We’re not sure if it tomorrow. If it , we won’t climb the South Hill.A.will rain; rainsB.will rain; will rainC.rains; rainsD.rains; will rain|冲刺中考|Ⅰ.单项选择1.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.was heldB.will be heldC.is heldD.will hold2.—Have you finished using my dictionary?—Yes, I put it back on your desk just now. But now there’s nothing on it. Who it away?A.will takeC.has takenD.is taking3.[2019·某某]In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey to be smart.C.will be saidD.are said4.[2019·某某]—My feelings for you have not changed.—But you have changed. You are not as you .C.will beD.have been5.[2019·某某]—It’s reported that 31 of the brave young men in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don’t know who they are, but I know who they are for.A.were killingB.were killedD.had killed6.The students’ interest in Chinese paper-cutting a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk.D.was rising7.—How noisy it is outside!—Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours their houses.A.have decoratedB.were decoratingC.are decoratingD.will decorate8.—We could have walked to the station. It was so near.—Yes. A taxi at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’tD.won’t be9.—Look! Some visitors for the bus over there.—Let’s wait for the next bus. It’s kind of crowded now.A.is waitingB.are waiting10.—How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black?—Oh, I such a beautiful city.A.don’t visitB.didn’t visitC.haven’t visitedD.hadn’t visited11.[2019·某某改编]—Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?—I’d love to, but I to go out this afternoon.A.don’t allowB.will allowC.won’t be allowedD.am allowed12.[2019·某某]—It’s ten years since we came here.—How time flies! We in China for so long.C.will workD.have worked13.[2019·达州]—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s. He is a great international soldier.—I know. So he still in both China and Canada now.A.has; rememberedB.is; rememberedC.will; rememberD.is; remembering14.[2019·某某]—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain .A.is stoppingC.will stop15.The globefish(河豚) very delicious, and it first by the cook in front of the eaters.A.is tasted; usually tastesB.tastes; is usually tastedC.tastes; is usually tasteD.is tasted; is usually tasted16.—Didn’t you see her e in just now?—Oh, sorry, I to the English speech by Yi Yangqianxi.A.am listeningB.would listenC.was listeningD.have listened17.—Mum, I want to watch EverlastingClassics on CCTV-1 tonight.—Oh, dear, it for nearly twenty minutes. e on!A.will beginB.will be onC.has begunD.has been on18.[2019·某某改编]—Look! My mother a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.B.has madeC.will makeD.would make19.[2020·原创]—How dirty your car is! I just can’t believe it is a new one.—It just needs .B.to clean20.[2019·某某]In the near future, there self-driving cars in our city.D.will be21.[2019·某某改编]—Waiter! I’d like some Shaoyang rice noodles.—Sorry, sir. Rice noodles only in the morning.B.will serveC.are servedD.were served22.In the past few years, great changes in China, which makes our country stronger and stronger.A.take placeB.have taken placeC.took placeD.have been taken place23.—Food safety is very important.—So some rules to stop people from polluting food.A.must makeB.must madeC.must be madeD.mustn’t be made24.—What is on show in the museum?—Some photos that by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A.have been takenC.are takenD.were takenⅡ.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
初中英语人教版 中考 语法专题 10 动词的时态和语态
专题十动词的时态和语态1.定义时态：是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。
它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式语态：是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
3. 思维导图：动词的时态和语态时态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时过去将来时现在完成时过去完成时语态主动语态被动语态be 的八种形式含情态动词1.动词的时态1.常考的时态构成及用法a.一般现在时d.现在进行时e.过去进行时f.过去将来时g.现在完成时h.过去完成时2. 动词的语态a. 分类：主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者被动语态：表示并语是动作的执行者c.主动语态和被动语态的转换规则典型例题总分：50分姓名：得分：1.单选题（每小题1分，共50分）( ) 1. Jenny, together with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.A.are going to; isn't rainyB.is going to; doesn't rainC.are going to; won't rainD.is going to; isn't rain( ) 2. The old man for quite some time.A.has diedB.dieC.has deadD.has been dead( ) 3. It is reported that a tall building in the city next year.A.will be builtB.were buildC.have builtD.will build( ) 4. My sister for 2 years.A.has marriedB.have got marriedC.has been marriedD.married( ) 5. Chinese ________in many schools around the world and many people love to learn it.A.teachesB.is teachingC.has taughtD.is taught( ) 6. When Tom was in primary school, he ________the piano every day.A.playsB.playedC.was playingD.has played( ) 7. A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and _____with a special Party.A.celebratesB.is celebratedC.was celebratedD.will celebrate( ) 8. -Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night？-Yes, I a shower at that time.A.tookB.was takingC.was takenD.am taking( ) 9. National Day celebrations for China's seventieth birthday in about three months.A.will be heldB.will holdC.is heldD.was held( ) 10. We don't know if he tomorrow. If he, I will call youA.will come, will comeB.will come, comeses, will comees, comes( ) 11. He told me that he ______ his uncle in Thailand the next day.A.will visitB.has visitedC.is going to visitD.would visit( ) 12. -Tom, do you know ________? -In Beijing.A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB.where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold( ) 13. Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A.is waitingB.was waitingC.are waitingD.were waiting( ) 14. his museum ________ here for over 80 years. It ________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.A.is; wasB.had been; isC.was; has beenD.has been; is( ) 15. -Mrs. Brown, how long can books from the school library ?-At most two weeks.A.borrowB.keepC.be borrowedD.be kept( ) 16.-An AI robot _____in our school dining hall next term.-I'm looking forward to it.A.will useB.will be usedC.is usedD.was used( ) 17. Usually a baby's face ____ smooth.A.is feelingB.feltC.feels likeD.feels( ) 18. She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A.readsB.has readC.will readD.was reading( ) 19. I will call you as soon as he______ here.A.arriveB.will arriveC.arrivesD.arrived( ) 20. Boys and girl, ______ learning and have fun!A.keepB.to keepC.keepingD.kept( ) 21. There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A.willB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.will have( ) 22. We ______TV from seven to nine last night.A.were watchingB.will watchC.watchedD.watch( ) 23. Jack's mother taught me how ________ Yunnan rice noodles last weekend.A.to makeB.makingC.makeD.to making( ) 24. Mrs. Green said the plates ________ right away，or they would become difficult to wash.A.will be washedB.should washC.will washD.should be washed( ) 25. The documentary Under the Dome (《苍穹之下》)which ________ by Chai Jing showed us that the air pollution in China was very serious.A.producesB.producedC.is producedD.was produced( ) 26. -What did you do last night?- I ________ my homework and watched TV.A.didB.doC.am doingD.will do( ) 27.The hospital is very famous. It _______ in 2001.A.buildsB.builtC.was builtD.is built( ) 28.These rules are made the disabled.A.protectB.protectedC.to protectD.protecting( ) 29. -How much does the TV ?-Not too much. It's just a second-handed one.A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay for( ) 30. -Have you ever ________ an amusement park?- Yes, I have ________ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.A.been to, have gone toB.gone to, have been toC.go to, went toD.been to, went to( ) 31.We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.A.are caughtB.were caughtC.have been caughtD.are going to be caught ( ) 32. -Why didn't you go to the party last night? - Because I _____.A.wasn't invitedB.didn't invitedC.haven't invitedD.don't invited ( ) 33. -What _____ you supposed ____ when you are in China?- You should shake hands.A.are, to doB.do, to doC.are, doingD.have, to do( ) 34. So far, we ________ English for three years.A.have learntB.learnC.learntD.had learnt( ) 35.The boy was made ______ the words again and again.A.copyB.copyingC.copiesD.to copy( ) 36. The sports meeting in our school now.A.being heldB.is havingC.is holdingD.is being held( ) 37. The window ____ ten minutes ago, and the room is bright now.A.can be cleanedB.is cleanedC.was cleanedD.will be cleaned( ) 38. -Oh, Mrs. King, your necklace looks nice. Is it new?-No, I _______ it for 2 years.A.hadB.have hadC.boughtD.have bought( ) 39. He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A.sendB.will be sentC.was sentD.sent( ) 40. There ______ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.A.willB.will haveC.is going to beD.is going to have( ) 41. -________ did your uncle leave his home town? -He ___________ for nearly twenty years.A.When, has leftB.When, has been awayC.How long, has leftD.How long, has been away ( ) 42. My uncle ________ Germany on business many times.A.has been onB.has gone toC.has been toD.has been in( ) 43. Her life ________ a lot during the last three years.A.changedB.changingC.has changedD.will change( ) 44. -Lisa was seen ______ an old man go across the street this morning. -What a kind girl she is!A.helpingB.helpedC.to helpD.helps( ) 45. My computer has broken down. I'll get it _______ this afternoon.A.repairsB.repairedC.to repairD.repairing。
中考英语语法突破【专题10】动词的时态知识点归纳总结ppt课件(54页)
现在进行时（14次）
意义
1. 现在时刻动作：目前正在发生的动作; 2. 现阶段动作：目前一个时期一直在进行的 动作，此刻不一定在进行。 构成特点 am/is/are+动词的现在分词
时间标志词 now, at present, at the moment, these days,
look, listen
area since 2010.
A. does
B. did
C. has done
D. will do
【解析】 考查现在完成时的用法。句意为：自
从 2010 年起林小姐为贫困地区 _____ 很多事。
does 为一般现在时时；will
tonight, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow,
from now on, soon, in the future, next year, next
week/month/term...(next系列)
例句 The twins will go to the cinema with their parents tonight. 这对双胞胎今晚和父母一 起去看电影。 备注 在时间和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时 代替一般将来时。
用一般过去时，故选B。
4. —Listen! Who ____ the violin in the next room? —My sister. Her music teacher teaches her
to play the violin twice a week. A. played C. is playing B. will play D. have played
例句
Look! What are the children doing over there?
2023中考英语语法复习之考点专题——动词时态(原卷版)
2023中考英语语法复习之考点专题——动词时态（原卷版）2023中考英语语法复习之考点一网打尽专题十二动词时态目录考点1 一般现在时（一般用法）考点2（易错）一般现在时（表客观事实和真理）考点3（重点）主将从现考点4（易错）主将从现（if宾语从句与状语从句区分）考点5 一般过去时考点6 一般过去时（used to do）考点7（重点） used to do sth/be used to doing sth辨析考点8 一般将来时（be going to)考点9 一般将来时（will/shall)考点10 现在进行时考点11（易错）现在进行时表将来考点12 过去进行时（表示过去某一刻正发生的动作）考点12 过去进行时（表示过去某阶段一直发生的动作）考点13（重点）过去进行时（含when/while 引导的状语从句）考点14 现在完成时（表过去的事对现在的影响：已经做了...）考点15 现在完成时（表过去的事一直持续到现在：一直做....）考点16（重点）现在完成时（have been to/have gone to/have been in辨析）考点17（难点）现在完成时（延续性与非延续性动词）考点18 过去将来时考点19 过去完成时考点1 一般现在时（一般用法）考点讲解1.（2021·上海松江·二模）Tim likes watching films. He _________ to the cinema with his girlfriend once a week.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．will go2.（2020·湖北恩施）I hear that it often ________ in Sichuan and there are usually floods, especially in summer.A．rains B．rained C．will rain3.（2021·北京房山·二模）Mary ________ her grandparents every weekend.A．visits B．was visiting C．is visiting D．has visited4.（2021·广西桂林）The zebra eats grass, but it ________ eat meat.A．doesn’t B．didn’t C．don’t5.（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市碾子山区教师进修学校一模）—Do you like the flower? —Yes. It ________ sweet.A．is smelling B．smells C．smelt考点2（易错）一般现在时（表客观事实和真理）考点讲解精选练习6.（2020·天津红桥·二模）In the past, people didn't know the earth ________round the sun. A．going B．goes C．will go D．go7.（2021·吉林长春·模拟预测）The teacher told us that the sun ________ in the east. A．rises B．rise C．rose D．rising考点3（重点）主将从现考点讲解精选练习8.（2021·四川乐山）—What’s your plan for the summer holiday?—I’ll go to Chendu as soon as the school term ___________.A．end B．ends C．will end9.（2021·广西河池）Mrs. Green will take her son to the amusement park if she ________ the tickets.A．got B．gets C．is getting D．will get10.（2021·辽宁丹东）We can’t avoid traffic accidents unless everyone ________ the rules. A．follows B．breaks C．will follow D．will break考点4（易错）主将从现（if宾语从句与状语从句区分）考点讲解精选练习11.（2021·辽宁鞍山）—Tina wants to know if you ________ to the park with us tomorrow. —I’d love to. But if it ________, I may go to the library instead.A．go; will rain B．go; rains C．will go; rains D．will go; will rain12.（2020·黑龙江牡丹江）—I wonder if we ________a farewell party next week. —If we________it, I will call you.A．will have ; have B．have;will have C．will have; will have13.（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨）—I wonder if you ________ us for the English party tomorrow. —If I ________ free, I will go with you.A．will join, am B．will join, will be C．join, am考点5 一般过去时考点讲解精选练习14.（2021·广西贵港）—Where does Bill live? —He ________ me his address, but I can’t remember it now.A．tells B．told C．is telling D．will tell15.（2021·四川达州）— Alice has gone out. — Oh, has she? What time ________ she________?A．has; gone B．will; go C．did; go D．is; going16.（2021·江苏徐州）In my school days, I ________ a lot of reading in English every day. That was how I learned English at that time.A．do B．did C．have done D．will do17.（2021·重庆）Last Sunday my brother and I ________ our grandparents.A．will visit B．visits C．visit D．visited18.（2021·内蒙古兴安盟）— Have you ever been to Shanghai? — Of course. Actually, I________ there for six years, but now I live in Beijing.A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked考点6 一般过去时（used to do）考点讲解精选练习19.Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there ___________no home robot to help him．A．used to be B．may be C．used to have D．may have20.I ________ in this small mountain village when I was a child.A．use to live B．used to living C．used to live D．used to life21.（2019·江苏镇江）Yao Ming, a basketball giant , ___________ water polo when he was young.A．is playing B．used to play C．is used to playing D．was playing考点7（重点） used to do sth/be used to doing sth辨析考点讲解精选练习22.（2020·湖南益阳）Diana used to _________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A．drive; walk B．drive; walking C．driving; walk23.Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eating B．is used to live; used to eat C．is used to live; used to eating D．used to living; used to eat24.—How does your brother go to school? —He ___________ ride a bike, but now he__________ there to keep fit.A．used to; is used to walk B．used to; is used for walking C．was used to; is used to walking D．used to; is used to walking考点8 一般将来时（be going to)考点讲解一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。
2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题10常考动词及动词短语练习
语法专题（十）常考动词及动词短语【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式1.Don’t others. You can do it well by yourself.（依靠）2.Tony’s book in 2017.（出版）3.Have you the pop singer Deng Ziqi?（听说）4.Uncle Wang by selling vegetables two years ago.（谋生）5.We should try to .（使他高兴起来）6.Jim’s going to be a reporter when he .（长大）7.I’ve my money.（用完）8.My mother hopes I can get a prize in the final exam. So I’ll try my best not to .（使她失望）9.We are the summer holiday.（盼望）10.Would you mind my pet dog for me while I am away?（照看）Ⅱ.单项填空11.I an article about first aid. It’s useful when I have an accident.A.sawB.readC.lookedD.watched12.It’s cold outside. your sweater before you go out.A.Put onB.Turn onC.Put upD.Give up13.If you your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.A.cut downB.look downC.turn downD.write down14.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A.turned offB.heard fromC.joined inD.looked after15.The plane will from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.A.take onB.take offC.take outD.take away【语法综合演练】Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2018·云南] We can some information about this city on the Internet.A.looked upB.look likeC.look afterD.look forward to2.[2018·曲靖] When the best singer in our class , everyone shouted with excitement.A.look upB.put upC.showed upD.made up3.[2018·昆明] Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, had a strong will（意志）.His serious illness never him living a meaningful and colorful life.A.learned; fromB.protected; fromC.saved; fromD.stopped; from4.[2018·昆明] The government will take action to the problem of heavy extracurricular burden（课外负担）on primary and middle school students.A.decidingB.decideC.solvingD.solve5.[2017·曲靖] The idea of the Belt and Road China, but it belongs to the world.es fromes outes upes back6. [2016·云南] As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will .e truee oute upe down7.[2017·昆明] As we on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we came from.A.take outB.set outC.cut outD.blow out8.[2017·云南] Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down9.[2018·安徽] —I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don’t worry.I will you then.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise10.[2018·天津] I am afraid we can not to take a taxi.Let’s go by underground instead.A.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fallⅡ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式11.[2018·云南] When you’re learning a new language, you can’t be afraid to ; otherwise, you won’t get very far.（出错）12.[2017·云南] Life isn’t about the storm to pass; it’s about learning to dance in the rain.（等候）13.[2017·昆明] In some countries, you’re supposed to with others for the first time.（握手）14.[2017·大理模拟] She often late with her mother to watch movies.（熬夜）15.[2018·曲靖模拟] One important way to achieve your dream is to it.（坚持）Ⅰ.单项填空1.My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to to a charity.A.give them awayB.give them upC.take them awayD.pick them up2.You should try to the problems by yourself.You’re not a child any longer.A.get onB.get intoC.get overD.get off3.—It’s hot today, isn’t it?—Yes, it is. Why not your jacket?A.take careB.take placeC.take afterD.take off4.—If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.pareplainC.connectD.consider5.—Don’t , my children. Keep working hard and you will win the match.—Thank you, Mr. Zhang. We’ll try our best.A.put upB.call upC.set upD.give up6.I like these photos and they can me the life living in the countryside.A.think; ofB.remind; ofC.let; downD.wake; up7.Don’t the bus until it stops.A.turn offB.put onC.get offD.set up8.Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A.take part inB.take offC.take outD.take care of9.I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A.stands forB.depends onC.lives onD.agrees with10.—These problems are too hard to . Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A.work outB.look outC.hand outD.break outⅡ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空11.The glass was .You have to buy a new one.（break）12.If your vocabulary is not large enough, you can’t understand the of the passage well.（mean）13.The music really great.Tell me what its name is.（sound）14.When autumn comes, the ground is covered with leaves from the trees.（fall）15.Michael and his brother are in the same team and do some together.（train）16.It’s that the old man used to be a soldier.（say）17.I enjoy parties, because they are always and lively.（excite）18. down from the mountain top, you can clearly see the whole city.（look）19.Be careful not to get yourself when you use the knife.（cut）20.Parents were all concerned about the of their children at the meeting.（protect）Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式21.Now more and more young people the elderly on the bus in our city. （让座）22.Scott and his wife usually morning newspapers before breakfast. （浏览）23.Study hard, or you will other students.（落后）24.—How do you usually go to work?—I usually go to work by bus. But sometimes I .（开车去上班）25.Now Chinese teenagers have plenty of chances all kinds of outdoor activities. （参加）参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ．1．depend on 2．came out 3．heard of 4．made a living5．cheer him up 6．grows up 7．run out of8．let her down 9．looking forward to10．taking care of/looking afterⅡ．11—15 BADAB【语法综合演练】中考体验Ⅰ．1—5 ACDDA 6—10 ABDCBⅡ．11．make mistakes/make a mistake 12．waiting for13．shake hands 14．stays up 15．stick to能力训练Ⅰ．1—5 ACDAD 6—10 BCABAⅡ．11．broken 12．meaning 13．sounds 14．fallen15．training 16．said 17．exciting 18．Looking 19．cut20．protectionⅢ．21．give/offer their seats to 22．look through23．be left behind/fall behind 24．drive to work25．to take part in。
中考英语总复习 专题10 动词的时态和语态课件
归纳现在进行时的构成
主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式
现在进行时的用法
1.表示(biǎoshì)现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。如: We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。 2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如: Mr.Green is writing another novel these days.
A.takes B.took
C.will take D.has taken
第五页，共二十三页。
归纳一般过去时的构成
主语+was/were/did+其他 一般过去时的用法 (1)表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在(cúnzài)的状 态。常见的时间状语有:yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the other day,in 1982等。如: Where did you go just now?
您还要些什么吗?
I wondered if you could help me. 我在想你能不能帮我一下。
②情态动词 could,would。如:
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车能借我用一下吗?
第七页，共二十三页。
(三)现在(xiànzài)进行时
第八页，共二十三页。
(一)常考的被动语态
A.Invites
C.was invited
B.is invited
D.has invited
第十八页，共二十三页。
2.(2017—2018学年(xuénián)安徽合肥蜀山50中西区第三次月考)If more salt
C to the soup,it will taste better. A.will add B.adds C.is added D.will be added 3.(2018·安徽合肥庐阳区二模,44)All the people I have known in the past three
2015年山西中考英语专题突破专题十_动词的时态(39张PPT)
一般在动词原形后直 接加-ed 在以-e结尾的动词后只 过去式 加-d 与过去 以辅音字母加y结尾的 分词 动词,应将y改为i再加ed 以双重闭音节结尾且 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的动词,双写此辅音 字母再加-ed
work-worked, stay-stayed close-closed, like-liked Study-studied, carry-carried Stop-stopped, plan-planned
考点二
种类 一般现 在时 （ 7次 ）
六种时态的用法和构成(近7年共考查13次)
意义 1.现在经 常性的 状 态或动 作； 2.客观事 实和真 理。 构成特点 时间标志词 often, sometimes, usually, always, never， twice a month, on Sundays, every day/ week/month/ye ar...(every系列) 例句 备 注
He has only been to the Great Wall once. 他只去过 长城一次。 I have been In the Youth Volunteer s for five years. 我来到青 年志愿者 有五年了。
1.since后面的 从句用一般过 去时,主句用现 在完成时。2. 短暂性动词不 与一段时间连 用。如果要与 一段时间连用 必须转换成延 续性动词。(见 下表)
过 去 进 行 时
过去 某 时正 在 进行 的 动作 。
that time, this time yesterday, at 1:00 last night, at was/were that +动词的 moment, 现在分词 then; when 表示过去 时间的状 语从句
2021届高考英语二轮复习语法专项突围专题11动词的时态和语态精练含解
学习资料动词的时态和语态1. The works of Du Fu, China’s greatest poet， _____ a precious cultural heritage for the entire world， not just for China.A. represented B。
represent C. will represent D. have represented【答案解析】 B【详解】考查时态.句意：中国最伟大的诗人--杜甫，他的作品代表了全世界珍贵的文化遗产,不仅仅是中国。
本句讲述一般事实,应用一般现在时，主语the works是复数，故谓语动词用复数形式,故选B项。
2。
Everyone wants to live on the top of the mountain, but growth occurs while you _____ it.A。
climbed B. have climbed C. are climbing D. have been climbing【答案解析】 C【详解】考查时态。
句意：人人都想生活过得很好，而成长就发生在你攀登时。
分析句子可知，此处是时间状语从句的谓语动词，根据语境和句意判断此处为现在进行时，故选C项。
3。
The student said there were a few points in the essay he_________impossible to comprehend。
A。
has found B. was finding C. had found D。
would find【答案解析】 C【详解】考查时态。
句意：那个学生说文章中有几点他觉得无法理解。
分析本句可知，本句为含有宾语从句there were a few points in the essay，定语从句he _________impossible to comprehend。
人教版中考语法专题突破课件专题10动词的时态
命题点一 一般现在时 （2014年考查2次，2013年75题，
2012年69题）
◆ 用法： 1. 现阶段经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。如： He usually leaves for school at 7 in the morning. 他经常 早上7点去学校。 We go to see a movie once a month.我们每个月都会去 看一次电影。
同时发生)或无所谓先后时，主、从句可同时使用
过去进行时，用while来引导。
命题点六
◆ 用法：
现在完成时(2012年32题，2011年考查2
次，2010年考查2次)
1.表示过去发生的或已经完成的某一动作对现在产 生的影响或结果。如：
I have already watched the TV play.我已经看过这
2011年33题，2010年26题，2008年26题)
一些特定的时间状语往往标志着一些特定的时 态，近几年河南中招单项选择中现在完成时一般都 有时间状语标志词。有些不是很明显，需要根据语 境进一步确定，因此掌握时间状语标志词的用法很 有必要。
常见的可根据时间状语确定时态的用法如下：
(1)at present, at the moment, these days, look, listen等标志着现在进行时； (2)just now, this morning, the other day, used to 等标志着一般过去时； (3)at 1:00 last night, at that moment, this time yesterday等标志着过去进行时；
第二部分
专题十
语法专题突破
动词的时态
考点精析
初中常见的六种时态
2020中考英语复习第二篇语法专题突破语法专题训练10动词的时态和语态试题
语法专题训练(十) 动词的时态和语态|动词的时态|Ⅰ.单项选择1.My sister the piano very well, but she hasn't had time to play recently.A. playingB.has playedC.playedD.plays2.[2019·泰州]—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB.was workingC.would workD.have worked3.[2019·北京]If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB.bookedC.have bookedD.was booking4.[2019·广东]My father in a panda protection centre for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A. was workingB.is workingC.has workedD.will work5.[2019·河南]—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I . Could you say it again?A. wasn't listeningB.don't listenC.am not listeningD.won't listen6.[2019·河北]It . Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB.is rainingC.rainedD.was raining7.[2019·扬州]—My feelings for you have not changed.—But you have changed. You are not as you .A. areB.wereC.will beD.have been8.[2019·毕节]—How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has; writtenB.have; writtenC.did; writeD.are; writing9.[2019·黔南州]Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work.A. will comeB.cameese10.[2019·安顺]—Nancy us a report as soon as she tomorrow. —How great! I will be there.A. gives; is arrivingB.gives; will arriveC.will give; arrivesD.gives; arrives11.Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it in 2016.A. is openedB.was openingC.openedD.has opened12.Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.has read13.[2019·兰州]In the near future, there self-driving cars in our city.A. isB.wasC.areD.will be14.[2019·襄阳]—Why won't we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon? —Because they Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB.have been toC.had gone toD.had been to15.[2019·北京]Sam with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB.is skatingC.has skatedD.was skating16.[2019·河北]He me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB.will tellC.toldD.is telling17.[2019·鄂州]—Mary, I remember you several years ago.—Yes, I for 3 years.A. married; have marriedB.married; marriedC.married; have been marriedD.have married; have been married18.[2019·咸宁]—Let's go climbing if it this Saturday.—Good idea. But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; rainsB.is fine; will rainC.will be fine; rainsD.will be fine; will rain19.[2019·北京]Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB.changedC.will changeD.has changed20.[2019·宜昌]—What great progress HUAWEI in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB.has madeC.makesD.made21.[2019·镇江调研]—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?—Sorry, Mum. I don't know. I my homework in the study.A. am doingB.was doingC.have doneD.do22.[2019·泰州模拟]In the past, washing clothes by hand a lot of time. With the invention of the washing machine, people more time to relax.A. took; have hadB.has taken; hadC.has taken; have hadD.took; has23.[2019·苏州二模]A little effort every day, you a big difference.A. makesB.madeC.have madeD.will make24.[2019·无锡二模]—I saw Tom's father buy lots of books.—That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father reading.A. enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.is enjoying25.—I still don't know what while I was away from home.—You'll know it all some day, I believe.A. had happenedB.would happenC.has happenedD.happened26.—John is not coming for the birthday party tonight.—Why? But he !A. promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.is promised27.[2019·常州一模]—I my card. I want to report it.—You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A. loseB.was losingC.will loseD.have lost28.—Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A. am waitingB.waitedC.have waitedD.was waiting29.Before the sun , we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setB.setsC.is settingD.will set30.Sally took a photo of her friends while they computer games.A.playB.are playingC.have playedD.were playingⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
专题10 非谓语动词-备战中考英语专项突破课件(语法篇)
phone while crossing the street．
A．answering
B．to answer
C．answer
D．answered
the mobile
(B )8．(2018·扬州)—Mr．Wu has recommended many books．Have
you decided
first?
辑主语与句子主语 做一次志愿者，帮助孩子们学习如何
保持一致，在句中 阅读。【八下 Unit 2 第 12
表原因或目的
页】
He returned home to learn his son
不定式作状语可位于句末，在
had gone to the countryside．他返回
句中表结果
状
家中获悉他的儿子已经去了乡下。
表语
school for the children．我们的计划是
系动词后作表语
为孩子们创办另一所中学。
( B )1．(2020·大庆)—What's next?
—I'll have Tony
you around．
A．to show
B．show
C．showed
D．shown
( D )2．(2020·天津)I've just watched a TV programme about
space．I hope
on the moon one day．
A．walk
B．walked
C．walking
D．to walk
( D )3．(2020·泰州)More and more teenagers have poor eyesight，
初中英语中考语法考点 专题十动词的时态和语态
school since1989.
• A.offered
B.has offered
• C.is offered
D.is offering
• ( )4.(2020·铜仁)—Maria，what do you think of Mount Fanjing?
• —Very cool.I________ there once.I'd like to go there again.
• 拓展：1.一般过去时和现在完成时的易混辨析
• 两者都表示过去发生的事情。但一般过去时只强调过去发生的事情本 身,不涉及与现在的关系；现在完成时则强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响, 主要说明现在的情况。如： • I opened the door just now.我刚才开了门。(指刚才做了“开门”的动作, 但现在门是否开着,并未说明)
将 来
标志词
tonight,tomorrow,from now on,soon,in the future,next year(next系列)等 注意：在时间、条件和让步状语从句中,从句用一般现在时表将来
时
The twins will go to the cinema with their parents tonight.
时
The boy usually gets to school early.
例句 这个男孩通常早早地到学校。
The moon moves around the earth.月亮绕着地球转。
用法
表示过去的动作或状态
构成 (1)主语＋was/were(＋其他)
一
(2)主语＋动词的过去式(＋其他)
般
过 去 时
专题十 动词的时态 和语态
高中英语直击之《高考优学》 语法专题——动词的时态
2010年《高考风向标》·英语目录第一部分教材梳理必修一Unit 1 Friendship单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 2 English around the world 单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 3 Travel journal单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 4 Earthquakes单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—amodern hero单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 3 Computers单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 5 Music单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world 单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 2 Healthy eating单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 3 The Million PoundBank Note单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测……第二部分语法专题专题一冠词专题二名词专题三代词专题四数词专题五形容词和副词专题六介词专题七情态动词专题八非谓语动词专题九动词和动词短语专题十动词的时态专题十一动词的语态专题十二句子种类专题十三名词性从句专题十四定语从句专题十五状语从句专题十六倒装句和省略句专题十七强调句专题十八虚拟语气专题十九主谓一致专题二十直接引语和间接引语第三部分高考题型讲练听力完形填空语法填空阅读理解信息匹配基础写作读写任务第二部分语法专题专题十动词的时态I、重点难点解析高考中通常是把时态和语境结合起来考查。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
第二节时态的应用,青海中考重难点突破【满分点拨】一、时态的判断根据青海近5年真题分析可以看出，初中阶段需掌握六种基本时态。
学生应掌握动词时态的判断技巧来解题，如①根据时间状语确定时态；②利用上下文语意判断句子的时态；③根据上下文已有的时态信息确定时态；④在复合句中根据时态呼应确定时态；⑤固定句型与动词时态间的对应关系；⑥根据特定动词与时态的对应关系；⑦根据时态中的“特殊”对策(如客观真理等)。
【方法突破】1．根据时间状语确定时态根据时间状语判断时态在青海中考中主要体现在单项选择和短文填词题型中。
①now，at present，at the moment，these days，look，listen等标志着现在进行时；②just now，…ago，in 1980，this morning，yesterday，the other day，used to，last night/week/month /year…(last系列)等标志着一般过去时；③at 1：00 last night，at that moment，this time yesterday等标志着过去进行时；④tomorrow，from now on，soon，in the future，next week/month/year…(next系列)等标志着一般将来时；⑤yet，just，before，recently，once，already，lately，ever，never，since 1996，for ten years等标志着现在完成时；⑥除了上面这些时间状语提示时态外，某些副词也有这种作用，如：often，always，usually，never，seldom等表示频率的副词应用一般现在时或一般过去时。
2．利用上下文语意判断句子的时态如果一个英语句子中既没有出现时间状语，也没有可供判断时态的上下文，那么就应当把这个句子翻译成中文，利用我们的母语知识来判断这个句子该用何种时态。
3．根据上下文已有的时态信息确定时态有些试题虽然看起来没有时间状语提示词，也不是出现在复合句中，但是上下句的动作存在着明显的时间顺序差距，因此可根据上下文已有的时态来判断本句所要选用的时态。
4．在复合句中根据时态呼应确定时态主从复合句中谓语动词时态的一致主要有以下几种情况：①“主将从现”原则。
如果主句是一般将来时，从句是由when，after，before，not…until，as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句以及由if，unless引导的条件状语从句中，谓语动词应用一般现在时表示将来时间。
5．固定句型与动词时态间的对应关系在英语中，不少句型与一些动词在时态的运用方面都存在着特定的对应关系，如：在“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”句型中，陈述句中用will表示一般将来时。
6．根据特定动词与时态的对应关系在英语里有些动词与时态有着特定的对应关系，如see(看见)，hear(听见)，find(找到)等词的用法与上下文的时态有对应的提示作用，如see sb.do/doing sth.，hear sb.do/doing sth。
7．根据时态中的“特”对策(如客观真理等)当宾语从句表述的是客观事实、科学真理、格言或现在习惯行为时，其谓语动词的时态不受主句谓语动词时态的限制，要用一般现在时。
二、常见易混时态辨析1．一般现在时与现在进行时的易混辨析一般现在时表示现在经常性、习惯性的动作或现在的状态，强调长期性、稳定性；而现在进行时是指现在此刻或现在这一时期内正在进行的动作，强调暂时性，不稳定性。
如：He usually gets up at six in the morning.(经常性、习惯性动作)She is an English woman.(现在的状态)We are working on the farm these days.(现在这期间的动作，表示这几天暂时在农场上帮忙)Look！The boys are fighting.(现在此刻所发生的动作)注意：不宜用进行时态的动词，表示心理状态、情感的动词，如：love，like，hate，care，know，understand，forget，remember，believe，want，agree，wish，mean等；表示存在的动词，如：be，lie(位于)等；表示一瞬间就发生的动作，如：get，buy，end，receive等。
如：I like English very much.(表示情感)我非常喜欢英语。
Mexico lies to the south of Texas.(表示存在)墨西哥位于得克萨斯州的南边。
2．一般过去时和现在完成时的易混辨析两者都表示过去发生的事情。
但一般过去时只强调过去发生的事情本身，不涉及与现在的关系；现在完成时则强调过去的动作对现在的影响，主要说明现在的情况。
如：I opened the door just now.我刚才打开了门。
(指刚才做了“开门”的动作，但现在门是否开着，并未说明。
)I have opened the door.我已经把门打开了。
(门现在还开着)3．一般过去时和过去进行时的易混辨析一般过去时表示过去发生过，强调动作结束了，侧重于事实。
而过去进行时表示动作在过去某时间内进行，强调动作的持续性和未完成性。
如：I wrote a letter to a friend last night.(信写完了，强调事实)I was writing a letter to a friend last night.(信不一定写完，强调动作)4．表示“将来时态”几种形式的易混辨析在初中阶段，我们学了will/shall＋动词原形，be going to＋动词原形，be doing以及一般现在时等四种形式表达将来时。
will/shall表示单纯的将来(即现在之后)。
如：He will be back in a few days.(单纯将来)他几天之后回来。
注意：在含有if的条件状语从句中，主句要用will表示将来时。
如：If it doesn't rain tomorrow，we will go climbing.如果明天不下雨，我们就去爬山。
be going to＋动词原形，多用于口语，强调事先的“打算；计划”要做的事情或有某种迹象要发生的事情。
如：What are you going to do this evening？你今晚准备做什么？(打算)Look！There are so many clouds in the sky.It's going to rain，I think.看，天空乌云密布。
我觉得是要下雨了。
(有迹象要发生的事情)be doing现在进行时。
现在进行时表示即将发生的将来，多与表示位移的动词come，go，arrive，leave，fly，start等连用。
如：She is leaving for Beijing.她就要启程去北京。
一般现在时表示将来时，主要用于时间状语从句或条件状语从句中或者用来表示按时刻表的规定将要发生的动作。
如：I'll tell him about it as soon as I see him.一见到他我就会告诉他这件事。
My plane takes off at seven tomorrow morning.我的航班明天早上11点起飞。
【考点抢测】( B )1.(2016连云港中考)—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?—Yes，they ________ a plan and did it.A．were working out B．worked outC．are working out D．have worked out( D )2.(2016河北中考)Just go down this road and you ________ the library next to the bank.A．see B．sawC．have seen D．will see( C )3.(2016哈尔滨中考)—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?—Certainly.In the principal's office.They ________ happily at that time.A．are talking B．have talkedC．were talking( C )4.(2016上海中考)This medicine ______ millions of people's lives since it was put into use.A．is saving B．will saveC．has saved D．had saved( B )5.(2016天津中考)—What a nice watch！How long ________ you ________ it?—For just two weeks.A．will；buy B．have；hadC．were；having D．did；buy( C )6.(2016重庆中考)I ________ the History Museum twice.I've learned a lot there.A．visit B．am visitingC．have visited D．will visit( B )7.(2016河北中考)Our team ________ another point！I am sure we'll win the game.A．will get B．has gotC．is getting D．was getting( B )8.(2016济南中考)—I think our teacher，Mrs.Allen，knows everything.—I agree.Because she ________ over 2 000 books.A．read B．has readC．reads D．is reading( C )9.His brother is a teacher.He________math at a school.A．taught B．has taughtC．teaches( C )10.I hope Tim can come to my birthday party.Then we________a much happier time.A．have B．had C．will have( C )11.I don't have time to discuss the plan.I ______to an interview.A．go B．went C．am going( B )12.(2016青海中考模拟)—Hello，mom.Are you still on Lushan Mountain?—Oh，no.We are back home.We________a really good journey.A．have B．had C．are having( C )13.I don't remember when and where I________this umbrella.A．buy B．have boughtC．bought( C )14.—Have you had your breakfast yet?—Yes.Mom________it for me.A．was cooking B．is cookingC．cooked( C )15.—Why does Tony look unhappy?—Because he________the chance to take part in the English contest.A．misses B．was missingC．missed( C )16.(2015永州中考)Can you answer the door，Jim？I________the dishes.A．do B．didC．am doing( C )17.—I saw Mr.Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.—That's impossible.He________an English party with us then.A．has B．hadC．was having( B )18.The students________the Art Festival when I passed by their school. A．celebrateB．were celebratingC．will celebrate( B )19.Jenny________in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon. A．is cookingB．was cookingC．cooks( B )20.Sanya is a beautiful city.I________there twice.A．have goneB．have beenC．have gone to( C )21.I began watching here an hour ago，but now nothing________yet.A．happensB．will happenC．has happened。