2019届高考英语一轮复习在线知能提升检测：第2部分 题型专题突破 专题2 阅读理解 第1讲典题(含解析)
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修2u2含答案.docx
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修2U2含答案***阅读理解We had a TV series in London. One of our fellow TV presenters seriously upset the camera crew when they arrived at his house. He was rude and unconcerned, treating them like lowly workers. Minutes later, when the camera was turned on, he became the perfectly smiling spiritual figure he was publicly known to be. But, as the crew told us later, he had already shown them that he dicing walk his talk.In contrast, Ed was meeting with Jo, our TV producer, in a small London cafe・ If you have ever been to London you'll know that in such cafe the tables are very close. Two well dressed African men sat down next to them, which effectively meant they were sharing the same table. Ed asked the two strangers where they were from and one said, "South Africa.H The man pulled out his business card一his name was Jacob Zuma who, at that time, was the President of the ANC but is now the President of South Africa・Usually, if you sit next to someone in a big city cafe, you don't eve n make eye con tact, let alone conversation. Jacob had never met Ed before so he could have been distant and polite, he certainly didn't have to talk, let alone maintain communication, which he did over the following few years. He even hugged him!How we walk our talk shows far more than just our public behavio匚Rather, it highlights how we view the world and our place in it. Jacob Zuma showed us how he treats others一with the fairness, consideration and respect that he treats all beings. No matter who we are, whether a street cleaner or a president, we are all equal, here together as one human family.1.What can we learn about the TV presenter?A.He felt upset before the camera・B.He was known for his being impolite.C.His deeds didn r t agree with his words.D.He pretended to be polite to the camera crew.2.Which word can best describe Jacob Zuma according to the text?A.Friendly・B. Humorous・3.Why did Ed go to the small London cafe?A. To film a TV series.B. To interview Jacob Zuma.C. To meet with a TV produce匚D. To observe people's public behavio匚4.What is the text mainly about? presenters are often too proud・B.There still exists inequality in society.C.I. earned people are more likely to be polite.D.People should treat others with equal respect.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：选修72Module2知能演练轻松闯关Word版含解析
从此刻开始，不留余力地努力吧，最差的结果，也可是是大器晚成Ⅰ 阅读理解(2018 ·成都高三测试 )“Hungary ？” I looked at my schoolheadmaster in confusion.“neverI m entioned wanting to go toHungary. ” Andwith that ， my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazingschool exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream.When my high school offered an all - year program， I jumped at the opportunity.It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do wasbuy a plane ticket.I knew where I wanted to go ：Spain，the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses.So when I heard that I was going to Hungary ， I was pretty shocked.But I decided to makethe best of it ，since it was，after all ，a once- in- a- lifetime opportunity.Before I knew it，I was on the airplane ，leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport，Hungary.I had difficult is the hardest language on theplanet.Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me.I had to give up eating carrots，my beautiful favorite ，for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country.The change in the landscape was amazing，looking nothing like skyscrapers ， bullet trains ，cars，and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to.Gradually ， I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle ，the warm- hearted people，and getting home at 2：30 p．m.at the latest from school.And I was sad to leave on my very last day.Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing I’ veever experienced.From my little sisters，I learned how to embrace life to its fullest.From my brothers I learned that it ’s OK for a boy to run around the house.From my host parents I learned to stay positive ， to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands ， suddenly ，you become friends.【解题导语】本文是一篇记述文，叙述作者作为一个互换生在外国学习的经历和感觉。
2025届人教版(2019)高中英语一轮话题复习高考题型通关练课件：话题2 学校生活
√C.Julia should overcome the fear to drive.
D.Julia was smart to deal with any trouble. 解析 推理判断题。根据第三段的“I realized that no matter how I felt about it...‘You’re stronger than you think，’ I said.”可知，当茱莉亚与保险公司 代理人打电话时，作者意识到朱莉亚长大了，应该克服开车的恐惧。
The Zem is the second zero－emission vehicle we’ve seen come out of the Eindhoven University of st year ， another team of students created the Stella Vita，a solar－powered vehicle that could travel up to 450 miles a day.We can’t wait to see what the school’s students come up with next. 【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了埃因霍芬理工大学的学生们创造出 一款名叫Zem的吸收二氧化碳的电动汽车。
高考题型通关
2.What did the doctor suggest to Julia?
A.Staying away from driving. B.Attending a driving lesson. C.Contacting the insurance agent.
2019届高考英语浙江专版一轮复习高考复习练习真题预测练习必修22Unit2知能演练轻松闯关Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解AIsabel has turned down two job offers in the past year. The first jobshe considered was the director of HR for a company in Utah. After theinitial interviews, she felt the job fit her except for the location. Still, sheflew west to meet the hiring manager. The hiring manager explained thatIsabel was the top candidate for the job but that, before she continued withthe process, she should better understand the firm’s culture. She directed Isabel to several videos of the company’s CEO, who regularly appeared in front of the company in costume as part of morale-building exercises and expected his senior leaders to do the same.“Even though I was desperate for a job, I knew I couldn’t do that，”Isabel says. She called the company to turn down the job and explained that she didn’t feel there was a cultural fit.A few months later, she had an interview for another job：a director of employee relations at a local university. After several interviews, the hiring manager told her the job was hers if she wanted it. The job had many positives：it provided a low-stress environment, it offered great benefits, and the university was an employeefriendly place. But the job was relatively junior despite the title and Isabel worried it wouldn’t be challenging enough. Finally, she turned it down.“It would be great to have a paycheck and great benefits but I would definitely have trouble sleeping at night，”she says.In both cases, she was frank with the hiring managers about why she wasn’t taking the jobs.“In the past, it felt like dating, and I was worried about hurting people’s feelings，”she says. However, they appreciated her frankness and thanked her for her honesty. She says it was hard to turn down the jobs and it was a risk for her financially but she felt she had to.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Isabel拒绝两份工作的经历和感想。
2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：选修6 2 Unit 2知能演练轻松闯关 含答案
A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．—I heard you worked very late yesterday.—Yes, it had been completely dark by the time I ________ the office.A．leave B．leftC．have left D．had leftB解析：根据语境，天几乎黑了发生在“离开”办公室之前，故前面用过去完成时，后面用一般过去时.2．According to Henry Thoreau, what a man thinks of himself determines, or rather ________ his fate.A．conveys B．indicatesC．represents D．predictsB解析：句意：亨利·梭罗认为，一个人怎么看待自己决定了，更确切地说，预示了他的命运. convey“传达，运输”；indicate“表明，预示”；represent“代表，表现”；predict“预报，预言” . 根据句意可知，应选B.3．Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ________ the fire broke out.A．hurriedly B．quicklyC．instantly D．shortlyC解析：句意：幸运的是碰巧经过的人一看到火灾就报了警，instantly在此句中用作连词，意为“一……就……”.4．The project________by the end of 2018, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2，000，000 users.A．being accomplished B．to be accomplishedC．accomplished D．having been accomplishedB解析：根据will expand... 判断空处应该表示一个将来的动作，所以用动词不定式to be accomplished.5．(2018·启东东南中学考前辅导)He and his wife are of the same ________；they both want their son to go to college.A．soul B．spiritC．heart D．mindD解析：soul“灵魂，心灵，精神”；spirit“灵魂，心灵，精神”；heart“心境，心情，内心”；mind“头脑，精神，愿望，看法”.四个名词均可放入空处.后半句句意：他们想让他们的儿子上大学.暗示了一种想法，故与mind意思相同，那么前面一句的意思就是“他和他的妻子有一样的愿望”.6．According to Darwin’s “Survival of the Fittest”，only those species that were able to ________ the sudden great changes of their living conditions could survive.A．appeal to B．relate toC．adapt to D．contribute toC解析：句意：按照达尔文的“适者生存”理论，只有那些能够适应他们生活环境的突然的大变化的物种才能够生存下来. 这里用adapt to表示“适应”，故选 C. appeal to“呼吁，有吸引力”；relate to“涉及，有关”；contribute to“捐献，促成” .7．(2018·江苏时堰中学高三摸底)________ yourself with positive people who know the importance of confidence and you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you can’t.A．Surrounding B．SurroundedC．Surround D．Having surroundedC解析：句意：把自己置于一些知道自信重要性的积极的人周围，你就会集中于你能够做的而不是你不能做的. 考查了“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”的用法.8．His cough will become more serious unless he ________ smoking.A．quits B．quittedC．doesn’t quit D．is quittingA解析：unless引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时.9．Almost every one of the graduates wants to deliver the keynote speech at the graduation ceremony, because for the speaker, ________ is an honour.A．invited B．being invitedC．to invite D．invitingB解析：句中because引导原因状语从句，从句中缺少主语，且speaker与invite之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用being invited作主语.10．—I’ll be able to come to see your performance at 8：30 tomorrow evening.—I’m sorry, by then my performance ________ and I ________reporters in the meeting room.A．will be ended; will meetB．is to end; will meetC．will have ended; will be meetingD．will end; am going to meetC解析：句意：——明晚8：30我能来看你的演出. ——对不起，到那时候我的演出已经结束了，那时我将正在会议室跟记者见面呢. 本题中by then指的是by 8：30 tomorrow evening, by后接将来的时间，应与将来完成时连用. 第二空是指在明晚8：30的时候，是将来一个确切的时间点，应该用将来进行时.11．Mary worked here as a ________ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job in the company.A．pessimistic B．temporaryC．previous D．cautiousB解析：pessimistic “悲观的”；temporary “临时的，暂时的”；previous “先前的，以往的”；cautious “小心谨慎的”. 此处句意为“玛丽曾在这儿做临时秘书，但最终在这家公司得到了一份全职工作.”根据句意可知正确答案为B项.12．(2018·宿迁三校学情调研)________ the cold, thin air and low oxygen levels also can cause mountain sickness.A．On behalf of B．In terms ofC．Apart from D．Except forC解析：句意：除了寒冷，稀薄的空气和缺氧也能够导致高原反应. on behalf of “代表”；in terms of “就……而言”；apart from “除……以外”，含有包含在内的意思；except for表示“除……以外”，不包含在内.13．As the result of one child one family, an increasing number of children don’t know how to ________ their peers, which leads to a lot of failure of cooperating work.A．team up with B．put up withC．keep up with D．come up withA解析：句意：由于一个家庭只有一个孩子，越来越多的孩子不知道如何与他们的同龄人合作，这导致许多合作工作的失败. team up with“合作”，符合句意. put up with“忍受”；keep up with“跟上”；come up with“想出(主意、答案等)” .14．(2018·泗阳中学高三月考)The use of water is becoming tense in North China and the government ________that we should save water in our daily life.A．admits B．acknowledgesC．advocates D．adoresC解析：句意：在中国的北方，水的使用越来越紧张，政府倡导我们在日常生活中节约用水. advocate“提倡，倡议”后接从句时，谓语动词用(should) do.15．(2018·南京五十五中高三月考)________ I was in trouble, he would come to help me out.A．Every time B．The first timeC．For the first time D．Next timeA解析：一些表时间的名词可以充当连词，引导时间状语从句. 句意：每当我处于困境时，他都会来帮我解决. 根据句意可知，A项正确.Ⅱ阅读理解AThe world record holder for the number of university degrees is a 70yearold Italian.Mr.Luciano Baietti lives in the town of Velletri near Rome and spends his days walking around his small house and garden.But every morning as early as 3 o’clock，he pulls out his textbooks and starts studying.He now holds 15 bachelors or master’s degrees from universities across Italy，and is already attempting his 16th.“Thanks to books，I feel free，”he tells the BBC journalists.“After all，the words share the same root，”he says，referring to the Italian words libro(book)and libero (free)．The certificates proving his talent hang on the walls of his study，showing people that he was writing new pages in the Guinness Book of Records.In 2002 he got his eighth degree in motor skills.And before that he already had degrees in sociology，literature，law，political science and philosophy，most from Rome’s famous La Sapienza University, one of the oldest in the world.Since then，he has added seven other degrees to his list，including one in criminology(犯罪学)，one in military strategies and the latest one in tourism in February 2017.All of these three were from online universities.“Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go，”says Mr.Baietti.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道.来自意大利的70岁的Luciano Baietti先生是已获得大学学位总数最多的世界纪录保持者.1．What can we know about Mr.Baietti from the passage?A．He has a wide range of learning.B．He is the oldest world record holder.C．He has got crazy about getting degrees.D．He got all his degrees by going to school.A解析：推理判断题.根据第三至五段可以推断Luciano Baietti先生的学习范围非常广泛.a wide range of意思是“广泛的，多种多样的”，所以选项A正确.2．Why has Mr.Baietti tried to get so many degrees?A．To show his talent.B．To challenge himself.C．To become popular.D．To break the world record.B解析：细节理解题.根据最后一段中的“Each time I set myself a new challenge to seehow far my body and my brain can go”可知选项B正确.3．Where does this passage most probably come from?A．A newspaper.B．A biography.C．A travel magazine.D．A story book.A解析：文章出处题.根据全文尤其是第四段Luciano Baietti先生接受BBC采访的信息可以推断本文应该是一篇新闻报道.所以选项A正确.BA girl in gray sat upon a bench in the park, reading a book. She had come there at the same hour on the day previous, and on the day before that; and there was one who knew it.The young man who knew it hovered near. His devotion was rewarded, for, in turning a page, her book slipped from her fingers. The young man ran upon it immediately, returning it to its owner.The girl looked him over leisurely at his ordinary, neat dress. “You may sit down, if you like，”she said, in a deliberate contralto(女低音)．“Do you know，”he said, “that you are the most charming girl I have ever seen? I had my eye on you yesterday. Didn’t know somebody was obsessed by those pretty lamps of yours, did you, honeysuckle？”“Whoever you are，”said the girl, in icy tones, “you must remember that I am a lady. I will excuse the remark you have just made because the mistake was, doubtless, not an unnatural one—in your circle.”“I seriously beg your pardon，”said the young man. His expression of satisfaction had changed to regret and shame.“Abandon the subject, if you please. Now, tell me about these people passing and crowding. Where are they going? Why do they so hurry？Are they happy？”The young man had promptly abandoned his air of coquetry(嬉皮笑脸). “It is interesting to watch them，”he replied, “It is the wonderful drama of life. One wonders what their histories are.”“I do not，”said the girl, “I am not so curious about others’stories. I come here to sit because here, only, I can be near the great, common, beating heart of humanity. Can you guess why I spoke to you？”The girl, held up a slender finger, and smiled slightly. “Because I wanted to talk, for once, with a natural man—one unspoiled by the dirty gloss of wealth. Oh! You do not know how tired I am of it—money, money, money! I am sick of jewels, of travel, of society, of luxuries，of all kinds.Sometimes the very tinkle of the ice in my champagne glass nearly drives me mad.”“I have always liked to read and hear about the ways of wealthy and fashionable folks. Now, I had formed the opinion that champagne is cooled in the bottle and not by placing ice in the glass，”The young man said.The girl gave a musical laugh of genuine amusement. “You should know，”she explained, “that just now it is a fad to put ice in champagne. The idea was originated by a visiting Prince of Tartary wh ile dining at the Waldorf.”“I see，”admitted the young man, humbly.“Sometimes，”continued the girl, “I have thought that if I ever should love a man, it would be one of lowly station. One who is a worker and not a lazy bone. By the way, what is your occupation？”“A very humble one. Were you serious when you said that you could love a man of lowly position？”“Indeed I was.”“I work in a restaurant.”The girl shrank slightly and asked, “Not as a waiter? Labor is noble, though.”“I am not a wai ter. I am a cashier in that restaurant.”The girl consulted a tiny watch upon her left wrist, and rose, hurriedly. “Why are you not at work？”“I am on the night turn，”said the young man. “May I not hope to see you again？”“I do not know. Perhaps—but I must go quickly now. There is a dinner—and, oh! Perhaps you noticed an automobile at the upper corner of the park as you came. Pierre waits for me there. He supposes me to be shopping in the department store across the square. Goodbye.” Passing down the sidewalk, she entered a restaurant. There a redhead girl glanced pointedly at the clock, leaving the cashier’s desk. The girl in gray took her place.The young man walked slowly back along the sidewalk and stepped into the automobile and said two words to the driver：“Club, Henri.”【解题导语】本文为记叙文，改编自欧·亨利的短篇小说《汽车等候的时候》. 小说描述了一个来自底层社会的女出纳员与一个来自上层社会的富家公子之间的故事.4．Which of the following descriptions about the girl in gray is NOT true?A．She is elegant and contented to be badly off.B．She is an ordinary laborer of lowly station.C．She has an admiration for life in the upper class.D．She is deceptive and insincere.A解析：推理判断题. 通读全文，不难发现灰衣女孩是一个爱慕虚荣，幻想上层社会奢华生活的人. 故答案选A.5．Which sentence implies that the girl in gray is not from the upper class?A．Whoever you are, you must remember that I am a lady.B．I come here to sit because here, only, I can be near the great, common, beating heart of humanity.C．Sometimes the very tinkle of the ice in my champagne glass nearly drives me mad.D．If I ever should love a man, it would be one of lowly station.C解析：细节理解题. 由文中的“champagne is cooled in the bottle and not by placing ice in the glass”可知，香槟酒是整瓶冰镇，而不是倒在杯子里放冰块冰镇. 而灰衣女孩却说香槟酒杯中叮当作响的冰块有时让她抓狂. 很明显，女孩在撒谎，她对上层社会生活的不熟悉也暴露无遗. 故答案选C.6．What may be the reason for the girl’s consulting a tiny watch upon her left wrist?A．She was to ask the young man to go back to work.B．She was to check if she was late for the dinner.C．It was about time that she went back to work.D．It was one way to show that she was from the upper class.C解析：细节理解题. 由倒数第二段中的“There a redhead girl glanced pointedly at the clock, leaving the cashier’s desk. The girl in gray took her place. ”可知，灰衣女孩走上前去接替收银员的班，由此可推测，女孩看看手表，发现快到上班时间了，所以匆匆离开公园前往餐厅. 故答案选C.7．What tone did the author adopt in developing the story?A．Humorous. B．Ironic.C．Pitiful. D．Doubtful.B解析：观点态度题. 通读全文，不难发现作者所描述的主人公灰衣女孩是一个爱慕虚荣，幻想上层社会奢华生活的人. 她说自己宁愿爱上一个身份卑微但勤劳肯干的人，然而，当男主人公谎称自己是餐厅收银员时，她却退缩了. 作者以讽刺的笔调将女孩的虚伪展现得淋漓尽致. 故答案选B.8．Why did the girl shrink slightly after knowing the young man’s occupation?A．She was greatly astonished by the young man’s reply.B．Her desire to talk with a lowly station man declined.C．She felt pitiful about the young man’s poor life.D．She came to realize that the young man was a liar.B解析：细节理解题. 灰衣女孩说自己宁愿爱上一个身份卑微但勤劳肯干的人，然而，当男主人公谎称自己是餐厅收银员时，她却因为男孩的卑微身份而不愿意继续与他交谈.故答案选B.9．Which of the following is NOT true according to the last two paragraphs?A．Both the young man and the girl are liars.B．Pierre was the girl’s boyfriend.C．The girl worked in a restaurant as a cashier.D．The young man finally knew the girl was lying.B解析：细节理解题. 由倒数第二段可知，女孩是一名来自底层社会的收银员，她谎称公园外的那辆车是等她的，车里的男朋友Pierre在等她购物回去. 实际上车不是等她的，而且也没有Pierre这个人. 故答案选B.B卷Ⅰ完形填空One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future.In our__1__ we can see what has not yet happened.For example，while we are looking forward to __2__ a new place or country，we __3__ what it will be like.We predict the __4__ people will eat，dress and act.Of course，we do not always predict things__5__ .Things are often very different from the way we __6__ them to be.One of the __7__ dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist，Kekule，who had been__8__ to work out a very difficult problem in physics.He had__9__and analyzed the problem from every angle for days，but there__10__ to be no way of __11__ out the answer.Then one night he went to bed and dreamed.When he__12__ up，he realized that he knew the answer.He had solved the problem in his__13__ .It is said that in order to figure out the process，the hypnotist(催眠师) sat in the chair opposite him and spoke__14__ ：“I want you to concentrate on my voice.Think about__15__ .You know nothing but my voice.And as you pay attention to my voice，your__16__ will get heavier.Soon you’ll be asleep.You will hear my voice and__17__ my words，but your body will be asleep，your eyes are too heavy.You are__18__ asleep，and when you wake up you will__19__ nothing.You will forget everything.Now I am going to__20__slowly from one to five.One，two，three，four，five...”【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文.本文通过德国科学家Kekule的故事，说明了人类大脑的神奇能力.1．A.brains B．sensesC．minds D．sightsC解析：根据前一句“One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future.”可知，人类思维最显著的特点之一就是有想象未来的能力；据此可知，空处指“思维”，故C项正确.2．A.visiting B．seekingC．reaching D．discoveringA解析：根据该句中的“a new place or country”可以判断，当我们期望去参观(visiting)某个新地方或新国家时，我们总是想象(imagine)那里会是什么样子.3．A.imagine B．knowC．feel D．guessA解析：参见上题解析.4．A.custom B．habitC．style D．wayD解析：根据该段最后一句中的“the way”，并结合该句“We predict the ______people will eat，dress and act.”可知，我们总会预测(这个地方的)人们的饮食、衣着和行为方式.D 项意为“方式”，符合语境，故D项正确.A项意为“风俗”；B项意为“习惯”；C项意为“风格”.5．A.quickly B．simplyC．correctly D．neatlyC解析：根据空处后一句“Things are often very different from the way we______them to be.”可知，事物总是不同于我们预料的那样；据此可以判断，我们不是总能正确地(correctly)预测事物.6．A.required B．wishedC．left D．expectedD解析：参见上题解析.expect“预料，预期”.7．A.funny B．dullC．famous D．sillyC解析：根据该句中的“dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist，Kekule”及下文可知，该处陈述的是历史上著名的梦之一是德国科学家Kekule的梦.C项意为“著名的”，符合语境，故C项正确.A项意为“有趣的”；B项意为“无趣的”；D项意为“愚蠢的”.8．A.managing B．tryingC．thinking D．hopingB解析：根据该句中的“Kekule，who had been______to work out a very difficult problem in physics”及下文可知，Kekule一直在努力解一道物理难题；try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”，符合语境，故B项正确.9．A.studied B．learnedC．discussed D．searchedA解析：根据该句中的“He had______and analyzed the problem from every angle for days”可知，他从多个角度研究(studied)和分析了这个难题.10．ed B．oughtC．seemed D．hadC解析：根据该句中的“but there______to be no way of____out the answer”可知，似乎没有办法弄清答案.seem意为“似乎，好像”符合语境，故C项正确.11．A.bringing B．findingC．turning D．lettingB解析：参见上题解析.find out“弄清，查明”；bring out“使表现出”；turn out“结果是，证明是”；let out“发出”.12．A.gave B．satC．woke D．gotC解析：根据前一句“Then one night he went to bed and dreamed.”可知，空处表示他醒来时意识到自己知道了答案.wake up 为固定短语，意为“醒”，故C项正确.13．A.dream B．lessonC．research D．exerciseA解析：根据上文中的“he went to bed and dreamed.When he______up，he realized that he knew the answer.”可知，他在梦(dream)中解决了这个难题.14．A.softly B．loudlyC．slowly D．firmlyA解析：根据语境并结合常识可知催眠师应是柔和地(softly)说着话.15．A.everything B．somethingC．nothing D．anythingC解析：根据空前一句“I want you to concentrate on my voice.”及下文中的“You know nothing but my voice.”可知，空处应指什么都不要想.C项符合语境，故C项正确.16．A.eyes B．feetC．head D．bodyA解析：根据常识可知，被催眠师催眠时，眼睛会变得沉重.故选A项.17．A.believe B．repeatC．take D．understandD解析：根据该句中的“You will hear my voice and______my words”可知，此处指听到声音并理解听到的话.understand“理解，明白”，符合语境.18．A.really B．extremelyC．actually D．almostD解析：根据空处前一句可知，此处指你几乎(almost)要睡着了.19．A.accept B．rememberC．hear D．receiveB解析：根据下文中的“You will forget everything.”可知，空处指你将什么都不记得.B 项符合语境，故B项正确.20．A.count B．sayC．add D．speakA解析：根据文中的“Now I am going to______slowly from one to five.One，two，three，four，five...”可知，此处表示数数；A项意为“(按顺序)数数”，符合语境，故A项正确.Ⅱ阅读理解ANext time you are blamed for bad behavior, mainly blame it on the whole apple, pear or any other uncut food that your parents packed in your lunch box. That’s because biting into anything that requires the use of the front teeth, is likely to cause rude behavior in kids! At least that’s the conclusion some researchers from Cornell University have made, after observing the behavior of 12 students at a summer camp.The researchers began by dividing the students into two groups. On the first day, one group was given chicken on the bone. The other was provided with the same chicken cut into delicious, bite－size pieces so that the only way to eat it was with a fork. The following day, the food was exchanged, so that the first group received the small pieces and forks, while the second, enjoyed the chicken on the bone. Each day the camp counselors also gave the kids strict instructions to let them stay within a circle with a 9－foot radius.The researcher recorded both the meal time and then asked behavioral experts to evaluate what happened. They agreed that the kids that were required to bite the food were twice as likely to show aggressive behavior and disobey the adults, as those that focused on eating their food with forks. Of course, the latter also showed some rude behavior. If that isn’t bad enough, the former group was also more likely to leave their special circle and even, stand and jump on the picnic tables!This has made Mr. Wansink, who led the research and his team, conclude that for some reasons, kids that bite into their food are more likely to exhibit bad behavior than those forced to eat with forks. Therefore, he advises parents to cut up the food they serve to their kids to enjoy a peaceful meal!【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文.研究表明，孩子吃东西的方式可能会影响他们的行为举止.1．What probably results in kids’ bad behavior?A．The way kids bite into food.B．The way food is cooked.C．The unhealthy food kids eat.D．Their attitude toward the food.A解析：细节理解题.根据第一段第二句“That’s because biting into anything that requires the use of the front teeth, is likely to cause rude behavior in kids！”可知，孩子表现粗鲁和吃东西的方式有关.故选A.2．Paragraph 2 mainly shows ________．A．the result of the researchB．the time on the researchC．the way the research went onD．the difficulties the research facedC解析：段落大意题.根据第二段的内容可知，研究者做了一个实验，主要是为了研究孩子的粗鲁表现是否和吃东西的方式有关.在实验中孩子们被分成两组，然后在两天里分别用不同的方式吃东西.故本段主要写的是实验方式.故选C.3．What can we learn about the students at the summer camp?A．They enjoyed the food there very much.B．They exhibited different levels of rude behavior.C．They were asked to bite the food with care.D．They were likely to behave badly frequently.B解析：细节理解题.根据第三段第二句“They agreed that the kids that were required to bite the food were twice as likely to show aggressive behavior and disobey the adults, as those that focused on eating their food with forks.”可知，因吃饭方式的不同，两组孩子粗鲁的行为出现的次数明显不同.故选B.4．What does Mr. Wansink advise parents to do?A．To eat with their kids often.B．To teach their kids how to eat food.C．To serve their kids with small pieces of food.D．To show their kids good behavior often.C解析：细节理解题.根据最后一段最后一句“Therefore, he advises parents to cut up the food they serve to their kids to enjoy a peaceful meal！”可知，Wansink先生建议家长把孩子吃的食物切成小块.故选C.BIn its early history，Chicago had floods frequently，especially in the spring，making the streetsso muddy that people，horses and carts got stuck.An old joke that was popular at the time went like this：A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street.Asked if he needs help，he replies，“No，thanks.I’ve got a good horse under me.”The city planner decided to build an underground drainage(排水) system，but there simply wasn’t enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level.The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt.This raised the level of the city’s streets by as much as 12 feet.This of course created a new problem：dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago.Building owners were faced with a choice：either change the first floors of their buildings into basements，and the second stories into mainfloors，or hoist(吊起) the entire buildings to meet the new street level.Small woodframe buildings could be lifted fairly easily.But what about large，heavy structures like the Tremont Hotel, which was a sixstory brick building?That’s where George Pullman came in.He had developed some housemoving skills successfully.To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel，Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews(螺旋千斤顶) beneath the building’s foundation.One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews.At Pullman’s sign each man turned his jackscrews by the same amount at the same time，thereby raising the building slowly and evenly.Astonishingly，the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire operation，and many of its guests didn’t even notice anything was happening.Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicago’s early history, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem.Now that Chicago’s waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River，the city’s next step was to clean the polluted river.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了芝加哥为了应对洪水泛滥的问题而实行了一些解决方案的故事.5．The author mentions the joke in Paragraph 1 to show________．A．horses were fairly useful in ChicagoB．Chicago’s streets were extremely muddyC．Chicago was very dangerous in the springD．the Chicago people were particularly humorousB解析：推理判断题.根据第一段第一句“In its early history，Chicago had floods frequently，especially in the spring，making the streets so muddy that people，horses and carts got stuck.”可推知，作者提及这个笑话是为了表明芝加哥的街道非常泥泞，故选B.6．The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to________．A．get rid of the street dirtB．lower the Chicago RiverC．fight against heavy floodsD．build the pipes above groundD解析：细节理解题.根据第三段第一句“An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt.”可知，Ellis Chesbrough 让城市规划者相信在地上建管道才能解决洪水泛滥所带来的问题，故选D.7．What can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?A．It went on smoothly as intended.B．It interrupted the business of the hotel.C．It involved Pullman in turning ten jackscrews.D．It separated the building from its foundation.A解析：细节理解题.根据第五段内容可推知，用螺旋千斤顶把the Tremont Hotel升高的事项进展顺利，故选A.8．The passage is mainly about the early Chicago’s________．A．popular lifestyles and their influencesB．environmental disasters and their causesC．engineering problems and their solutionsD．successful businessmen and their achievementsC解析：主旨大意题.结合全文可知，本文主要讲的是早期芝加哥如何应对洪水泛滥的问题的故事，故选C.。
高考英语一轮复习专题2需要变形的名词数词形容词和副词
3．名词的所有格 ⑦有生命名词，不以-s结尾的名词加-’s；以-s结尾的单数名词和复数 名词都加-’。 ⑧无生命名词，通常用of所有格表示。 ⑨双重所有格的构成形式为：“名词＋of＋名词所有格”或者“名 词＋of＋名词性物主代词”。
难点精析
1．不规则变化的名词复数 (1)通过内部元音变化构成复数。如： foot—feet脚 goose—geese鹅 tooth—teeth牙齿 mouse—mice老鼠 man—men男人 woman—women女人
语法专题突破
专题二 需要变形的名词、数词、形容词和副词
一 名词 三 形容词和副词
二 数词 考点分层演练
一、可数名词Smith is very busy because he runs several companies①.He works seven days① a week and 12 months② a year.In his spare time he likes watching football matches③.He likes eating tomatoes④ but he doesn’t eat vegetables with leaves⑤.He has two pet horses⑥ and he often rides them with his friends on Mr Black’s farm⑦ because he thinks the scenery of the farm ⑧ is very beautiful.
news 新闻 luck 运气
meat 肉 housework 家务
milk 牛奶
advice 建议
man 人类
orange 橙汁
knowledge 知识 furniture 家具 baggage/luggage 行李 information 信息
2019版高考英语一轮复习高考提能练三十八Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYe
Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year练习(一) 英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·烟台诊断)I spent last summer volunteering at a hospital. One morning, I was called toa room in which a(n) __1__ woman was staying. __2__ she wanted to go to a nearby gift shop, I got a(n) __3__ and helped her into it, heading for the shop.When we got there, the shop wasn't __4__ yet. It was merely a 30minute wait so we went over to the __5__ area and I read her bits and pieces of the newspaper aloud. After 30 minutes, we went into the gift shop. Pushing her around, I could see the __6__ on her face as she looked at everything. She happily chose some window decorations and then __7__ chocolates. She asked me to push her __8__ that direction.I helped her __9__ all the different chocolate arrangements. She __10__ decided on three different boxes.As she was checking out, she asked the cashier for a __11__ and asked me to write the numbers 1,2, and 3 on the boxes. She __12__ that the nurses were taking such good care of her, so she __13__ chocolates for each of the three shifts (三班倒) of nurses. The moment I wheeled her back up to her room, she gave the __14__ shift of nurses their box of chocolate, who __15__ offered some to me before taking some themselves. There were __16__ all around.__17__ her generosity and getting the opportunity to spend time with someone who got so much pleasure from life was a __18__ in itself. Gratitude (感恩) has an amazing way of bringing people __19__， especially in a place where health is so highly __20__.【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在医院做志愿者时帮助一个上了年纪的妇人买巧克力并送给照看她的护士以表示感谢的故事。
【浙江专版】2019届高考英语一轮复习练习 选修8 2 Unit 2知能演练习题 含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解ASeven years ago，back in 2010，some reports covered a story that the world’s longest railway tunnel was under construction in Switzerland.At that point it had already been under construction for over a decade.It had been voted to be built nearly a quarter of a century ago！The idea to build it could date back to nearly 70 years ago—about as old as some of your grandparents!Yesterday，it was finally ready!It’s about 35 miles long and runs 7，500 feet beneath the Swiss Alps，a famous mountain range in Switzerland.It even runs under an old tunnel that was there before.It took a total of 17 years to build at a cost of$12 billion！28 million tons of rock were dug.Two million truckloads of earth were removed!The tunnel connects northern and southern Europe.The opening of this tunnel was such a big deal that the Germany’s leader，Chancellor Angela Merkel，France’s president，Francois Hollande，and Italy’s prime minister，Matteo Renzi，were all there to celebrate，as was Austria’s chancellor Christian Kern.It’s called the Gotthard Base Tunnel.Eventually，325 freight and passenger trains will go through the tunnel，relieving a lot of traffic on the roadways there and making it a more environmentally friendly option.The Gotthard Base Tunnel is a wonder of engineering and makes us want to visit it!【解题导语】本文介绍了戈特哈德隧道的建成及其相关情况和由此带来的意义.1．When did people first have the idea of building the tunnel?A．About 70 years ago.B．Half a century ago.C．Twentyfive years ago.D．Seven years ago.A解析：细节理解题.根据第一段中的最后一句可知，大约70年前人们第一次有建造该隧道的想法.故选A项.2．What can we learn about the tunnel?A．It used to be an old tunnel.B．It has just been completed.C．It connects all European countries.D．It runs over a range of mountains.B解析：细节理解题.根据第二段“Yesterday，it was finally ready！”可知，该隧道刚刚竣工.故选B项.3．What can be inferred about the tunnel?A．It will cause conflicts among countries.B．It will be of little benefit to the locals.C．It may do damage to the environment.D．It may become a tourist attraction.D解析：推理判断题.根据最后一句中的“makes us want to visit it”可推知，该铁路隧道可能会成为一个旅游胜地.故选D项.BWe know a lot about the advantages and disadvantages of reading ahard-copy book vs. reading electronically. The problem is, many of usrefuse to listen.Don’t get me wrong: Digital reading has some real advantages. Askpeople what they like most about reading on digital screens, and you hear over and over again about convenience. More points for digital reading：ebooks tend to be cheaper. There’s also the environmental argument. Think of the trees!Yet the soundness of this case is arguable. The earth metals to build ereaders are not just rare but highly poisonous. And think about all that energy needed to run servers and cooling fans. And remember, trees are a renewable resource.Then, there’s the appeal of a hard copy. Many people prefer print when reading both for pleasure and for school or work. Drawing examples from my own research, some of the reasons are aesthetic(美学的). Others involve a sense of accomplishment, ease of annotation(“I can write on the pages”), and navigation(“easy to locate where I was”). Meanwhile, I hear abundant complaints about eye strain(眼疲劳) and headaches when using screens.Much of what students liked about reading print involved their minds. They say “it’s easier to focus”. Some also acknowledged they took more time with printed text and read more carefully.But what makes the failure of electronic reading is concentration. More than 92% of those I surveyed said they concentrated best when reading a hard copy. When a digital device has an Internet connection, it’s hard to resist the temptation(诱惑)．So if digital interruptions don’t threaten your enjoyment or understanding of a text, then medium may not matter. Casual reading like David Baldacci? If you break to check sports scores, there will be little harm done. But just don’t expect to understand Joyce’s novels this way.【解题导语】文章主要介绍了在网络高度发达的社会中，电子书愈来愈有替代纸质书的趋势，然而作者通过对比两者的优缺点表达了对纸质书的青睐.4．What is an advantage of reading a hardcopy book?A．It is cheaper.B．It is easier to carry around.C．It helps people think deeper.D．It provides instant information.C解析：细节理解题.根据文章第五段可知，读纸质书能让人更专注、更认真，因此思考更深入.故选C项.5．What’s the biggest problem of reading digitally?A．Environmental concern.B．Physical discomfort.C．Lack of concentration.D．Internet connection.C解析：细节理解题.根据文章第六段中的第一句“But what makes the failure of electronic reading is concentration.”可知，电子书阅读的最大问题是缺乏专注.故选C项.6．What’s the author’s attitude toward ereading?A．Supportive.B．Disapproving.C．Optimistic. D．Unconcerned.B解析：推理判断题.根据文章第三至六段尤其是最后一段可知，作者认为，如果电子阅读不会影响你阅读的愉悦感和对文本的理解，那么无可厚非.但是读类似乔伊斯的作品时就不是合适的选择了.由此可推测，作者对电子阅读持不赞成的态度.故选B项.7．How is the passage mainly developed?A．By analyzing possible reasons.B．By providing typical examples.C．By listing practical suggestions.D．By presenting direct comparisons.D解析：推理判断题.文章的第二段主要讲了电子书的好处，第三段讲了电子书的缺点，第四、五段主要讲了纸质书的益处，第六段讲了电子书的缺点.因此整个文章是通过比较来写作的.故选D项.Ⅱ七选五Choosing the Right Path to Be a “Better” PersonLife is a constant exercise in selfimprovement.In the rush to achieve, the idea of being “better”can become lost sometimes.You may always wonder how to improve yourself and fulfill your dreams in an easier way. 1.________Explore your talents.Everybody has some outstanding skills or interests.So it’s often necessary to be patient and try many things before you find one that suits you.2．________For example, people loving adventure may not be interested in the quiet chess club, but someone who enjoys other quiet activities might be.Determining who you enjoy being around may help you know what you’ll enjoy.3．________No matter how much money you make, you will not be happy if you spend your entire life doing something you hate.It’s important to at least devote some of your time to what makes you happy.If you’re particularly unhappy at your job, consider why. 4.________If you feel your job isn’t meaningful, or isn’t in line with your values, consider finding another job.Experience something new.Research has shown that when we’re in our comfort zone, we aren’t as productive as we are when we step just beyond it. 5.________Because of that, we may react slowly to our own positive experiences.It’s important to have new experiences and interactions with others, even when those are a little scary.Doing so can help you achieve more.A．Do what you love.B．Here are some tips for you.C．Register in a class you’re interested in.D．Human adapt very quickly to positive events.E．It’s possible that some changes may change your feeling.F．Similar types of people may be attracted to the same activities.G．Try not to allow yourself to focus so much on a certain aspect of your life.【解题导语】人生就是不断自我提升的过程，有时我们急于取得成功，却迷失了自我.本文就如何提升自己给出了一些建议.1．B解析：上文提到你可能想知道如何用更简单的方式提升自己，下文则给出了一些建议.由此可知，设空处承上启下.B项符合语境.2．F解析：本段最后一句提到，判断你喜欢跟谁在一起有助于你了解自己喜欢什么.由此可知，F项符合语境.故选F项.3．A解析：本题考查标题句.根据该标题下的“It’s important to at least devote some of your time to what makes you happy.”可知，花时间做自己喜欢的事很重要.由此可知，A项(做你喜欢的事)符合语境.4．E解析：上文提出如果特别不喜欢现在的工作，考虑一下原因，下文则提出考虑换一份工作.由此可知，E项(有时候做出一些改变也可以改变你的心情)符合语境.5．D解析：本段的主题是体验新事物.空格后说，正因为如此，我们可能对自己的积极的经历反应迟钝.D项(人类对积极的事件适应很快)正好解释了下文的现象.故选D项.Ⅲ语法填空Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint 1.____________(they) faces in patterns and colors to represent different character types and 2.____________(quality)．In Beijing Opera, facial painting can be quite complex. However, in the 3.____________(begin)，only three colors were used—red, white, and black. Now, many other colors, such 4.____________ yellow, purple, blue and green, are used for facial painting.Red is a color for brave and loyal characters. Guan Yu, a general from the Three Kingdoms Period (A.D.220－280), is a good example of this kind of character. He is famous 5.____________ being very loyal to his emperor, Liu Bei.White highlights all 6.____________ is bad in human nature. It 7.____________(suggest) dishonesty and betrayal(背叛). One of the typical white-faced characters is Cao Cao, a 8.____________(power) and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms Period.Black face paint is 9.____________(usual) used for someone who is fierce and violent. One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel, Romance of the Three Kingdoms.All these different colors are used in Beijing Opera facial painting 10.____________(provide) a clear picture of each character.【解题导语】京剧的角色需要表演者画脸，而脸谱的颜色以红色、白色和黑色为主.本文介绍了京剧脸谱的主要颜色所代表的意义.1．their解析：考查代词.句意：京剧的角色要求表演者用不同图案和颜色涂抹他们的脸，以此来表现不同的人物类型和品质.空后的faces为名词，其前应用形容词性物主代词修饰.故填their.2．qualities解析：考查名词单复数.句意见上一题解析.quality指人的品质、性格时，为可数名词，根据and连接的并列成分types可知，此处应用复数形式.故填qualities.3．beginning解析：考查词性转换.句意：然而，在最初的时候，只使用三种颜色——红色、白色和黑色.in the beginning为固定短语，意为“开始；起初”.4．as解析：考查固定搭配.句意：现在，很多其他的颜色，如黄色、紫色、蓝色和绿色也被用于脸谱绘画.such as为固定短语，用于表示列举例子，意为“例如”.5．for解析：考查固定搭配.句意：他因为非常忠于他的皇帝——刘备而出名.be famous for...意为“因为……出名”，为固定搭配.故填for.6．that解析：考查定语从句.句意：白色强调人性中坏的一面.分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为all，关系词只能用that.7．suggests解析：考查动词的时态.句意：白色表示不忠和背叛.整篇文章的时态为一般现在时，故此处也应用一般现在时.故填suggests.8．powerful解析：考查词性转换.句意：其中一个典型的白脸人物是曹操，他是三国时期一个权力强大、残暴的丞相.and连接两个并列的形容词，修饰名词prime minister.因此，此处应用形容词.故填powerful.9．usually解析：考查词性转换.句意：黑色脸谱通常用于勇猛暴躁的人.本句中used 为动词，所以用副词修饰.故填usually.10．to provide解析：考查非谓语动词.句意：所有这些不同的颜色被用在京剧脸谱绘画中是为了给每个人物勾勒出鲜明的形象.根据句意可知，设空处在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式.故填to provide.。
2019届高考英语一轮复习：必修2 2 Unit2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案
Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·成都高中毕业班诊断检测)Isabel has turned down two joboffers in the past year. The first job she considered was the directorof HR for a company in Utah. After the initial interviews, she felt thejob fit her except for the location. Still, she flew west to meet the hiring manager. The hiring manager explained that Isabel was the top candidate for the job but that, before she continued with the process, she should better understand the firm’s culture. She directed Isabel to several videos of the company’s CEO, who regularly appeared in front of the company in costume as part of morale-building exercises and expected his senior leaders to do the same.“Even though I was desperate for a job, I knew I couldn’t do that，”Isabel says. She called the company to turn down the job and explained that she didn’t feel there was a cultural fit.A few months later, she had an interview for another job：a director of employee relations at a local university. After several interviews, the hiring manager told her the job was hers if she wanted it. The job had many positives：it provided a low-stress environment, it offered great benefits, and the university was an employeefriendly place. But the job was relatively junior despite the title and Isabel worried it wouldn’t be challenging enough. Finally, she turned it down.“It would be great to have a paycheck and great benefits but I would definitely have trouble sleeping at night，”she says.In both cases, she was frank with the hiring managers about why she wasn’t taking the jobs.“In the past, it felt like dating, and I was worried about hurting people’s feelings，”she says. However, they appreciated her frankness and thanked her for her honesty. She says it was hard to turn down the jobs and it was a risk for her financially but she felt shehad to.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Isabel拒绝两份工作的经历和感想。
2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修24Unit4知能演练轻松闯关.docx
I阅读理解A（2018-东北三省四市教研联合体高三模拟）“Her grades are fine; Pm not worried about that, but she just doesn t seem to love learning any more, v Alice J s mum said.She" s absolutely right. I? d noticed the same thing about her daughter over the previous two or three years when I'd been Alice9 s middle school English, Latin, and writing teacher, and I have an answer, right there on the tip of my tongue, to what has gone wrong・ Yet I' m【om between my responsibility to help Alice and the knowledge that what I have to say is a truth I’ m not sure this mother is ready to hear.The truth for this parent and so many others is this: Her child has sacrificed her natural curiosity and love of learning at the altar（圣坛）of achievement, and it's our fault. Alice" s parents, her teachers, society at large一we are all supposed to be blamed in this crime against learning. From her first day of school, we pointed her toward that altar and trained her to measure her progress by means of points, scores, and awards.We taught Alice that her potential is lied to her inlellecl（智力），and that her intellect is more important than her charade匚We taught her to come home proudly bearing grade As, championship prizes, and college acceptance, and not on purpose, we taught her that we don, t really care how she obtains them. We taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular perfection at all costs and that it's better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record. Above all else, we taught her to fear failure. That fear is what has destroyed her love of learning・【解题导语】本文通过Alice的例子说明了父母、老师和社会有时会扼杀孩子的好奇心和对学习的热爱。
2019届高考英语(浙江专版)一轮复习练习：必修2 3 Unit3知能演练轻松闯关
Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·浙江名校协作体考试)Four years ago，we asked ourselves：Whatif we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in line and nocheckout? Or could we create a physical store where customers could simplytake what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go，where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”．Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required.We created the world’s most advanced shopping technology，so you never have to wait in line.With our “just walk out shopping” experience，simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store，take the products you want，and go！No lines，no checkout.Our checkoutfree shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in selfdriving cars：computer vision，sensor fusion，and deep learning.Our “just walk out technology”automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of them in your virtual cart.When you’re done shopping，you can just leave the store.Shortly after，we’ll charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt.We offer delicious readytoeat breakfast，lunch，dinner，and snack options made fresh every day by our onsite chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries.Our selection of foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates.You’ll find well-known brands we love，plus special finds we’re excited to introduce to customers.For a quick homecooked dinner，pick up one of our chefdesigned Amazon Meal Kits，and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes.Our roughly 1，800squarefoot shopping space is conveniently compact(紧凑的)，so busy customers can get in and out fast.It is located at 2131，7th Ave，Seattle，W A，on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street.All you need is an Amazon account，a supported smartphone，and the free Amazon Go app.Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing program，and will be open to the public soon.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了有关Amazon Go便利店的一些信息。
2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修3
Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ阅读理解AAfter the long winter, there’re plenty of things going on in Amsterdam, the Netherlands for both the visitor and the resident. Check out our guide to Amsterdam museum exhibitions below.Hermitage AmsterdamExhibition 1917. From Romanov to Revolution is expected to open 11 Feb. and runs until 17 Sept. 2017. The Outsider Art Museum (in the Hermitage Amsterdam) includes worldclass art works by Dutch and international outsider artists such as Shinichi Sawada.StedelijkJean Tinguely—Machine Spectacle, overview of work from the Swiss artist known for his kinetic art(动态艺术). Runs 1 Oct. 2016 to 5 Mar. 2017. Jordan Wolfson—Truth/Love, presentation of work from the American artist who explores the increasing digitalisation of society. Runs 4 Mar. to 7 May 2017. Ed van der Elsken—Camera in Love, large public exhibition of the work of the most important Dutch photographer of the 20th century. Scheduled for 4 Feb. to 28 May 2017.National Holocaust MuseumThe newly opened museum presents Tangible Memories from the Jewish monument, exhibition of objects, photos and documents of people affected by the Holocaust(大屠杀). Opened 2 Sept. 2016, ongoing until the end of 2019.Dutch Resistance MuseumBetween 1940 and 1945 the Netherlands was occupied by Nazi Germany. Five Dutch chefs have taken on the challenge of creating dishes using only ingredients that were available during the occupation. Food in Wartime offers a particular insight into daily life during this time. Learn more and have a look at the modern chefs’ creations at the Dutch Resistance Museum from 15 October 2016 until May 2017.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。
2019届高考英语外研版一轮复习练习必修2 4 Module4知能演练 含解析
试题习题、尽在百度Ⅰ阅读理解内省and introspective(is such a quiet (2018·成都高三诊断性检测)Johannes Vermeer)artist that it took hundreds of years for anyone to notice he was a genius.的permanent Paris, whose at the Louvre in A major Vermeer exhibition opens this monthcollection includes his great painting of a woman absorbed in close, visually demanding work,The1670). Like other paintings by Vermeer, this image represents modern (about 1669－Lacemaker culture.s art lovers by Vermeer that it was thought shocking when a recent So attracted are today'. Well, Earringa Pearl't name who painted Girl w ith survey found that 82% of Americans cant go to the movies much.maybe they don'that would suggest he was famous in his lifetime. He It is not true to say he was forgotten—Dutch the for money in painter among the many who worked one was not. Vermeer was moreRepublic in the 17th century. He was not a star like Rembrandt. He obviously took himself and his proves that. Even though he worked Painting of art seriously. His self-referential painting The Art all his life in Delft, he painted only 35 known works and left his family poor when he died in 1675at the age of 43.) 先锋派It is fitting that Paris is celebrating Vermeer, because it was the Frenchavant-garde( Woman in the 19th century who saved him from being completely forgotten. Compare his paintingtheat A Bar Street with, say, Edouard Manet's Littleain Blue Reading Letter or Theis and it Night (1897) MontmartreBoule v ard at Pissarro's Folies-Bergère(1882)or Camille The easy to see why the art of Vermeer found its natural audience in Parisian Bohemia.All these artists are likely to have known about and admired Vermeer due to the efforts of therger, a veteran of the 1848 Revolution.Bücritic Thoré-s rediscovery is part of the history of modern French art. Vermeer is not only a great'Vermeerartist. He is a great modern artist.的生平和他Johannes Vermeer】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了著名画家【解题导语.的艺术特点How many paintings produced by Vermeer are mentioned in the text? ．1Five.B ．A．Four.Seven.D ．Six. C．的五幅画作，包括第二段提通读全文可知，本文共提及Vermeer解析：细节理解题.BofTheEarring、第四段提及的ArtPearlith、第三段提及的及的The LacemakerGirl w a.B StreetLittleTheLetteraReadingBlueinWomanPainting、第五段提及的和，故项正确仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度2．What can we know about Vermeer from Paragraph 4?A．He was well-known when he was alive.B．He gained a good fortune for his family.C．He didn't witness the popularity of his works.D．He considered painting as a way to have fun.C解析：推理判断题.根据第四段最后一句可知，尽管他终身在代尔夫特工作，但是直到他在43岁去世时仅留下了35件被人们所知的作品，他是在贫困中离世的；结合第一段可知，人们在数百年后才发现他的艺术价值；据此可以判断，他没能看到他的作品受欢迎，故C项正确. 3．Who made a great contribution to introducing Vermeer to other artists?A．Rembrandt. B．His family.D．Thoré-Bürger.．CAmerican art lovers.D解析：细节理解题.根据第六段可知，由于评论家Thoré-Bürger的努力，Vermeer才被这些艺术家认可，故D项正确.4．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Rediscovery of VermeerB．Anecdotes About VermeerC．Great Modern French ArtD．The Tough Way to Success in ArtA解析：标题归纳题.通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了画家Johannes Vermeer的生平和他的艺术特点.Johannes Vermeer 在世时，画作并不为人所知，在贫困中死去；数百年后人们才发现他是艺术天才.故A项最适合作本文的标题.Ⅱ七选五(2018·辽宁大连双基测试)Of all the things that can be stolen from you—your possessions,your youth, your health, your words, your rights—what no one can ever take from you is...·How you feel about yourself.It takes a long time to learn how to NOT judge yourself through someone else's eyes.1.________·Your attitude towards life.The last of your freedoms is to choose your attitude in any given circumstance. Choose to behappy and positive. It is not always easy to find happiness in ourselves, but it is always impossibleto find it elsewhere. 2.________·3.________The measure of your life will not be in what you accumulate, but in what you give away. And99 percent of the time you get what you put in, so give freely. If you want to be happy, make those仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度around you happy.·Your knowledge and life experiences.Character and wisdom are formed over time. 4.________ Your best stories will come from overcoming your greatest struggles. So keep standing, keep learning, and keep living.·Your choice to move on enthusiastically.5．________ Don't let someone or something that didn't make it in your life continue to hurtyou. Learn the lesson, forget the pain, and move on.A．Your attitude towards yourself.B．Your ability to spread love and kindness.C．They come with loss, lessons, and successes.D．But once you do, the world is yours for the taking.E．So smile all the way and walk away from negative people.F．Don't let past relationships and old mistakes ruin your future.G．Holding your uniqueness in high regard is necessary to success.【解题导语】本文介绍了五种任何人从你身上都拿不走的东西.1．D解析：根据本段主题句“How you feel about yourself.”可知，本段主要阐述“人们对自我的一个测评(认知)”；空前说“学会不用他人的眼光来看自己需要很长时间”，紧接着空处应起承上作用，故选D，表示“但是一旦你这么做了，世界都属于你”.2．E解析：根据本段主题句“Your attitude towards life.”可知，本段主要阐述“你对生活的态度”，结合空前一句可知，选E项“一直微笑并远离那些消极的人”.3．B解析：此处为本段的主题句.根据下文内容“生活的长度不在于你拥有多少，而在于你给予他人多少”可推出，本段的中心句是“你传递爱与善良的能力”.故选B.4．C解析：此处选上下文衔接句.空前讲“你的品质和智慧都是随着时间而形成的”，空后说“克服最大的苦难你就会过得精彩”，由此可推断出，空处选C项“它们的形成伴随着失败、教训及成功”，起承上启下的作用.5．F解析：根据本段主题句和下文“Don't let...Learn the lesson, forget the pain, andmove on.”可推断，空处选F项“不要让过去的关系和错误毁掉你的未来”.Ⅲ语法填空(2018·甘肃重点中学联考)China to Promote Traditional Opera in SchoolsChina's central government has pledged(正式承诺) to promote traditional opera in schools.Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges 1.____________ universities will givestudents the opportunity 2.____________(watch) traditional opera free of charge in 2017,according to a guideline jointly 3.____________(issue) by the publicity department of the Communist Party of China and the ministries of culture, education and finance. By 2018,仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度students in all schools and colleges nationwide can watch 4.____________opera free of chargeevery year.The campaign for traditional opera to reach students 5.____________(be) common in allschools in 2020, according to the guideline. The guideline also urges schools to strengthen thecreation of opera interest groups. 6.____________ called on the joint effort of the government, education, society and individuals to support the campaign. The guideline also encourages7.____________(invest) from enterprises, social organizations and individuals. There arehundreds of forms of local opera in China, 8.____________ Peking Opera the most famous.Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera 9.____________(list) by UNESCO as an intangible10.____________(culture) heritage.【解题导语】本文告诉我们将来会有更多的学校推广京剧.1．and解析：考查连词.多个名词一起作主语时，应该在最后两个名词之间用and连接.文中Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges, universities这四个名词作并列的主语.2．to watch解析：考查非谓语动词.opportunity后常接不定式作定语，表示“做……的机会”. 3．issued解析：考查非谓语动词.分析句子结构可知，空处为非谓语动词作定语；issue与a guideline 是被动关系，所以用issue的过去分词形式作定语.4．an 解析：考查冠词.根据语境可知，此处表示泛指；又因为opera以元音音素开头，故填an. 5．will be解析：考查时态.根据本句中的时间状语“in 2020”可知，空处应用一般将来时. 6．It解析：考查代词.此处应用It指代the guideline.7．investment解析：考查名词.分析句子结构可知，此处用名词作encourages的宾语.8．with解析：考查with复合结构.根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处为with复合结构，其中the most famous作宾语补足语.9．are listed解析：考查动词时态和语态.根据语境可知，京剧和昆剧被联合国教科文组织列为非物质文化遗产，所以空处用被动语态，又因为此处描述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时. 10．cultural解析：考查形容词.此处应用形容词修饰名词，故填cultural.Ⅳ短文改错(2018·山西太原模拟)As is known to we all, America's national pastime is baseball. It hasplayed in this country since the first settlers arrive. It was a national ball what was liked by many Americans at that time. Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is now thought of like an American sport. From the Little League to the Major League, player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the “Field of Dreams”. Famous players, exciting music but the仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度standard stadium food of hot dogs, popcorn and peanuts are popularly among Americans. In a fact, Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays.答案：we∧all, America's national pastime is baseball. It has As is known toplayed in this usbeenarrivewhat. It was a national ball was liked by many country since the first settlersthat/whicharrivedAmericans at that time. Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is nowlikeplayer an American sport. From the Little League to the Major League, thought ofof all asplayersskill levels enjoy testing their power on the “Field of Dreams”. Famous players, exciting musicbutpopularly the standard stadium food of hot dogs, popcorn and peanuts are among Americans.andpopulargo to the baseball game a favorite summer outing make fact, aIn ＼Americans for many goingAmericans nowadays.仔细审题、认真作答．。
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AFounded in 1764 by French traders，St.Louis today is the fifteenth largest urban area in the USA.There are many attractive destinations for tourists.American Kennel Club Museum of the DogDog lovers who visit St.Louis won’t want to miss this 14，000squarefoot museum.Inside are over 500 paintings，watercolors，and a variety of other dog art objects.The museum is open all the year round，Tuesday through Saturday 10 am to 4 pm，and Sunday 1 pm to 4 pm.Admission is $5 for adults，$2.50 for students，and $1 for children up to 10.AnheuserBusch BreweryThe AnheuserBusch Brewery tour is not just for beer lovers.The tour includes the historic Brew House，where visitors can enjoy how beer is made.Then the tour continues to the modern Bevo Packaging Plant.The best will be the Budweiser Clydesdale Stables.The tours are always free.Gateway ArchDesigned by Eero Saarinen and Hannskarl Bandel，it took over two years and 900 tons of stainless steel to build.It is the tallest of the country’s national monuments.The arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial.About one million people per year come to the top of the arch，where there is an observation platform providing a great view of the city.St.Louis ZooFirst version of the St.Louis Zoo opened in 1904 at the St.Louis World’s Fair，but in the century it has grown into one of the foremost zoos in the world.The Zooline Railroad，a passenger train takes visitors around the zoo，which contains over 9，000 animals of over 800 species.The zoo is open every day but Christmas and New Year’s Day，with summer hours of 8 am to 7 pm，and the rest of the year of 9 am to 5 pm.Admission to the zoo is free.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。
文章介绍了美国名城圣路易斯四处供游客参观的地方。
1．If you(a student) plan to visit the American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog with your parents and your fiveyearold brother，how much will you pay?A．$8.5. B．$12.C．$13.5. D．$16.解析：选C。
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Admission is $5 for adults，$2.50 for students，and $1 for children up to 10”可知，$2.50＋$5×2＋$1＝$13.5，故选C项。
2．Which of the following can you visit if you are interested in how to make beer?A．American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog.B．AnheuserBusch Brewery.C．St.Louis Zoo.D．Gateway Arch.解析：选B。
细节理解题。
根据AnheuserBusch Brewery中的“The tour includes...how beer is made”可知，选B项。
3．What can we know about the Gateway Arch from the passage?A．It was made of stones.B．President Jefferson was buried there.C．You can see the city clearly on the top of the arch.D．It was built in two years.解析：选C。
细节理解题。
根据Gateway Arch中的“it took over two years and 900 tons of stainless steel to build”可知A项和D项错误；根据Gateway Arch中的“The arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial”可知，此处不表示Jefferson葬在那儿，B项错误；根据此段最后一句话可知C项准确。
4．At the St.Louis Zoo，you can visit all animals there ________．A．by train B．by bicycleC．by bus D．on foot解析：选A。
细节理解题。
根据St.Louis Zoo中的“The Zooline Railroad，a passenger train takes visitors around the zoo，which contains over 9，000 animals of over 800 species.”可知，选A项。
BThree decades ago，Steve McCurry took arguably the most famous picture of all time.Yet even after all this time，the photographer is filled with enthusiasm when he talks about Afghan Girl.“I knew she had an incredible look，a sharp gaze，”he recalls.“It was before digital camera and with the big crowd and dust all around，you never knew what would happen with the film.When I developed the picture，I knew it was special.I showed it to the editor of the National Geographic，and he jumped to his feet and shouted，‘That’s our next cover’．”Not only did Afghan Girl become the magazine’s next cover，but the most successful in its distinguished history.The striking portrait of 12yearold Sharbat Gula，in a refugee camp，was taken in December 1984 and published the following year.When McCurry reflects upon its popularity，what excites him most is the impact that this single image has had on the real world.“People volunteered to work in the refugee camps because of that photograph，”he says.“Afghans are incredibly proud of it，as the girl is poor but shows great pride，strong will and selfrespect.It drew attention to their poor situation，and inspired a lot of people.” It also led the National Geographic to set up the Afghan Children’s Fund—and meant that to this day，McCurry is never charged a fare by appreciative Afghan taxi drivers.The portrait forms the centerpiece of a major exhibition of McCurry’s work，which opened recently in Monza，Italy，and will run until 6 April.The famous photograph is just one of thousands of extraordinary pictures that McCurry has taken over a 40year career，during which he has won dozens of awards.For many years，frontline war photography like this was McCurry’s stock in trade.Indeed，it enabled him to make his name.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。