山东省德州市2015年中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案)

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2015年山东省德州市中考真题英语

2015年山东省德州市中考真题英语二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从每小题ABCD中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

26. You’d better wake up Tom at 6:30. ______ he will be late for the match.A. ifB. orC. andD. but解析：句意：你最好6点半的时候喊醒Tom，否则他比赛就要迟到了。

If如果；or或者，否则；and和，而且；but但是。

根据句意可知选B。

答案:B27. The New York Times is a popular daily ____.A. dictionaryB. magazineC. newspaperD. guidebook解析：句意：纽约时报是一份很受欢迎的日报。

dictionary字典；magazine杂志；newspaper报纸；guidebook 导游手册。

The New York Times是一份报纸的名字，故应选C。

答案：C28. We will have to set off ____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.A,. earlyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. politely解析：句意：明天早上我们要早一点出发避开道路上的交通拥挤。

early早的；quietly安静地；slowly慢地；politely礼貌地。

根据句意可知，要避开道路上的交通拥挤应该是早一点出发，故应选A。

答案：A29. If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, they’ll soon feel much____.A. fatterB. olderC. biggerD. healthier解析：句意：如果超重的人能吃得更少一些，锻炼得更多一些，他们很快就会变得更健康。

2015年山东省德州市中考真题英语

2015年山东省德州市中考真题英语二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从每小题ABCD中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

26. You’d better wake up Tom at 6:30. ______ he will be late for the match.A. ifB. orC. andD. but解析：句意：你最好6点半的时候喊醒Tom，否则他比赛就要迟到了。

If如果；or或者，否则；and和，而且；but但是。

根据句意可知选B。

答案:B27. The New York Times is a popular daily ____.A. dictionaryB. magazineC. newspaperD. guidebook解析：句意：纽约时报是一份很受欢迎的日报。

dictionary字典；magazine杂志；newspaper报纸；guidebook 导游手册。

The New York Times是一份报纸的名字，故应选C。

early早的；quietly安静地；slowly慢地；politely礼貌地。

根据句意可知，要避开道路上的交通拥挤应该是早一点出发，故应选A。

2015一模 (英语)参考答案

2015一模参考答案及评分标准I. 单项选择（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1-5 ABDDD 6-10 AACDD 11-15 BCBBB 16-20 CABABII. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分）21-25 ACBCB 26-30 ACBADIII. 阅读理解(本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)31-35 CADCB 36-40 CCCAA 41-45 BDBAC 46-50 BACDCIV. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）51. difficult 52. first 53. away 54. policemen 55. to use56. makes 57. playing 58. will stop 59. happier 60. othersV. 综合阅读（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）61. Accidents 62. Stay calm. 63. 它为我们提供了一个了解更多学校安全的机会。

64. 如果你在一个移动的人群中摔倒，要用双手抱头。

65. Rules to stay safe (in school)./School safety. /How to protect yourself when meeting an accident……..66. Over 200 million. 67. The good roads in Germany. 68. After World War II.69. Because they can get money from cars. 70. It’s better to have fewer cars.VI. 翻译句子（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）（短语整体翻译错误，扣2分；其他情况酌情扣分。

）71. laid out 72. gives me a lift 73. didn’t show up/hasn’t shown up 74. by accident/by chance 75. intotal/in all 76. set out/off 77. divides us into 78. take action 79. regretted arguing with/talking back to/quarrelling with 80. in order to/so as toVII. 书面表达（共20分）81.Boys and girls,It’s an honor to share my opinions of learning English with you. First, I think previewing lessons before class, taking notes in class and reviewing lessons af ter class are important. Second, we’d better take part in English corners to practice English. We can also talk with others in English. Third, we can follow the tapes. Fourth, we can stick to keeping a diary in English every day. Finally, we should read new words aloud and make sentences with them as much as possible.In a word, if we work hard from now on,we’ll make great progress.That’s all. Thanks for listening.参考评分标准：一类文：20-18分。

2015年山东省德州市陵县中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

2015年山东省德州市陵县中考英语模拟试卷一、听力（25小题，25分）1．（1分）A．Thank you．B．What a pity!C．I think so．2．（1分）A．Yes，I'll take it． B.58＄C．No，thank you．3．（1分）A．He will go out for a walk．B．He was watching TV．C．He is drawing a picture．4．（1分）A．I enjoy it．B．No problem．C．I don't think so．5．（1分）A．when will you go there？B．Thank you．C．Did you visit the Summer Palace？6．（3分）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．6．7．8．．7．（6分）录音中六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．9．Which city will Judy probably visit？A．Dezhou．B．Shanghai．C．Hainan．10．How is the weather tonight？A．Windy．B．Sunny．C．Snowy．11．Which subject does Lily like best？A．Japanese．B．Science．C．Maths．12．Who will get the gift？A．Ann．B．Ann's mother．C．Ann's father．13．How often does the boy go to his home town？A．Twice a year．B．Twice a month．C．Once a year．14．What is John's father doing？A．Washing the dishes．B．Repairing the electric fan．C．Playing computer games．8．（3分）听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题．15．What is Li Lei doing now？A．He's watching the news．B．He's writing the letter．C．He's listening to music．16．What time will the concert begin？A．At 8：00 pm．B．At 7：30 pm．C．At 6：00 pm．17．How many tickets does the woman have？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．9．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题．18．What does the man do？A．A student．B．A reporter．C．A teacher．19．Who teaches Tina French？A．Her mother．B．Her father．C．Her teacher．20．What kind of music does Tina like？A．Loud music．B．Quiet music．C．Dance music．10．（5分）听力填表．二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）11．（1分）﹣Did you get there by ______ bike？﹣No，I took ______ taxi．（）A．a；a B．不填；a C．the；the D．a；the12．（1分）﹣Mom，shall we have supper now？﹣Oh，we won't have supper ______ your dad comes back．（）A．until B．since C．while D．after13．（1分）﹣Your sweater looks nice，is it made of wool？﹣Yes，and it's made ______ Shanghai．（）A．by B．in C．for D．from14．（1分）﹣I prefer speaking to listening in English learning．﹣Oh，really？I think you should do well in______ of them．（）A．both B．neither C．some D．all15．（1分）Our teachers gave us some ______ on how to learn English well．（）A．advice B．question C．suggestion D．problem16．（1分）﹣The little girl ______ her seat to an old man on the bus．﹣What a kind girl!（）A．brought B．offered C．gave D．lent17．（1分）﹣Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow．﹣Yes．But if it ______，we'll play chess instead．（）A．will rain B．rained C．is raining D．rains18．（1分）﹣______ do you read English newspapers？﹣I read China Daily every day．（）A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far19．（1分）﹣Must I learn all these words by heart？﹣No，you ______．It'll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books．（）A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't20．（1分）﹣Can you guess ______ the new schoolbag yesterday？﹣Sorry，I've no idea．（）A．how much did he pay for B．how much he spentC．how much he paid for D．how much did he spend三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）21．（10分）A teacher stood in front of his history class of twenty students just before handing out the final exam．His students sat quietly and waited for him to speak．"It's been a pleasure teaching you this term，"he said．"You've all worked very hard，so I have a pleasant surprise for you．Everyone who chooses not to take the final exam will get a‘B'for the course．"Most of the students jumped out of their seats．They thanked the teacher happily，and walked out of the classroom．Only a few students stayed．The teacher looked at them．"This is your last chance，"he said．"Does anyone else want to leave？"All the students there stayed in their seats and took out their pencils．The teacher smiled．"Congratulations （祝贺），"he said．"I'm glad to see you believe in yourselves．You all get‘A's．"36．This story most probably took place．A．at the beginning of the termB．in the middle of the termC．at the end of the termD．at the beginning of the school year37．Most of the students got Grade．A．‘A'B．‘B'C．‘C'D．‘F'38．Why did some students stay in their seats？A．Because they wanted to take the exam．B．Because the teacher told them to stay in their class．C．Because they were afraid to leave．D．Because they didn't have anything to do．39．The teacher gave the students who stayed in the classroom"A"s because．A．the teacher liked themB．they were cleverer than the other studentsC．they believed in themselvesD．they studied hard40．The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 3refers to""．A．students staying in their seatsB．students leaving the classroomC．their seatsD．all the students．22．（10分）Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem，"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work（谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦）．"But sadly，many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines：Don't waste food．A CCTV program，News One Plus One，reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200million people for a year．Do we have too much food？Of course not．According to the UN World Food Program，there were 925million hungry people around the world in 2010，especially in developing countries．Six million children die of hunger every year．Chinese people are well known for being hospitable（好客的）and generous．Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table．Luckily，a number of people have realized the importance of saving food．LastNovember，Li Hong，a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing，got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son．Many people stood by her side and criticized （批评）the waste of food．What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food？Here are some tips：◆Do not order too much in a restaurant．Only order as much as you want to eat．If you cannot eat all the food you ordered，take the rest of it home．◆Don't be too picky（挑剔的）about food．Some food may not taste great，but your body needs it．◆Keep an eye on what food you have at home．Don't buy too much，especially for vegetables and fruit．41．How many people were hungry in the world in 2010according to the UN World Food Program？A.200million．B．Six million．C.925million．D.625million．42．The underlined word"leftover"means in Chinese．A．过期的B．剩余的C．腐烂的D．难吃的43．According to the passage，we shouldn't waste food because．A．food comes from very hard workB．six million children die of hunger every dayC．there is enough food to feed all the peopleD．Chinese are hospitable and generous44．Which of the following is a good way to save food？A．Ordering more than you need at a restaurant．B．Taking home restaurant leftovers．C．Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping．D．Not eating the food you don't like even if it's healthy．45．What does News One Plus One report？A．There is enough food to throw away in China．B．Chinese people throw away too much food．C．We have too much food．D．Wasting food is pleased to Chinese people．23．（10分）Raising pets is a popular online game among teenagers．"More than 20of my classmates have adopted（领养）pets online．"Said Wang Hui from Beijing．If you go to some websites，you can adopt virtual（虚拟的）pets like penguins（企鹅），chickens，dogs and elephants．You can feed，wash，talk to and play with your pet．Dai Yingshuang of Shanghai said，"It's great fun and I have also learned how to take care of others．"She usually asks her uncle to take care of her pet while she is at school．If you don't feed and care for the pet，it will become unhappy and unhealthy．So raising an online pet means spending a lot of time online．This makes many parents worried．They fear it will have a bad influence on the children's studies．Wang Zhaotong from Anhui has raised a penguin since last year．She said，"My parents know about the penguin and think it's okay．"If the students can keep the balance between studying and playing，it's not bad for them to"raise"pets online．46．Over students in Wang Hui's class have adopted pets online．A.10B.20C．halfD.2147．What does Dai Yingshuang think of raising pets online？A．It isn't great fun．B．It wastes time．C．It's not interesting．D．It's interesting．48．Which of the following is Not Right according to the passage？A．Raising an online pet doesn't mean spending lots of time online．B．If you don't feed the pet，it will become unhappy and unhealthy．C．Raising pets online makes many parents worried．D，It's good for students to raise pets online．49．What does the underline"balance"mean？A．余额B．平衡C．结算D．关系50．What does the passage mainly talk about？A．It's bad to raise pets online．B．How to raise pets online．C．Raising pets online is popular among teenagers．D．Students should adopt pets online．24．（10分）Notes：deal交易register登记51．You will be able to make all weekend as long as you remain a SunDial customer．A．free local and national callsB.5p﹣a﹣minute calls to CanadaC．free international phone callsD.30%﹣off calls in the U．K．52．If you sign up to SunDial，your are free for the first month．A．international calls to U．S．A．B．local calls at all timeC．international calls to AustraliaD．weekday calls in U．K．53．There are 5p per minute calls to the following countries except．A．CanadaB．the U．S．A．C．New ZealandD．France54．It's to phone to Susan's aunt Trisha in Paris，France than to her cousin Kevin in Sydney，Australia．A．fasterB．cheaperC．more expensiveD．the same price55．"Calls to my mates all over the U．K．are on weekdays．It's really great to save so much，"says Brad，who lives in Hammemmith，west London．A．freeB.30% offC.70% offD.50% off．四.首字母填空（共10空，计10分）25．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词．Reading is an activity people enjoy a lot in their free time．Some like reading newspapers and （56）o enjoy novels or comic（喜剧的）books．My （57）f books are those about the lives of great people．Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my （58）o life better．Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful，but because they did not give up （59）w their lives were difficult．They tried to use （60）e chance to change their lives and make the world better．One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright，the two brothers （61）w invented the airplane．The plane has （62）m the world into a small village．Hard work，not good luck，is the （63）r why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient（方便的）machine and become great people．Today we will remember them when we see planes （64）i the sky．Whenever I read （65）s about great people，I always learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on．This is why I enjoy reading about great people's lives．五、短文还原（共5空，计5分）26．（5分）阅读短文，从方框中所给的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然．March 20th is World Water Day every year．According to a report from the United Nations，more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted．The Yellow River，the world's fifth longest river，watered some of the oldest farms on earth．But now it has a serious problem．（66）In most of the past 35years，it didn't reach the sea．The Nile in Egypt，running 6，650km，is the longestriver in the world．（67）Now it is down to 2billion m'or so．Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year．One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water，either．（68）Mostly it's damming （筑坝）and global warming that make rivers dry．（69）Now about 45，000of them lie across the world's rivers．They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea．Global warming is making things worse．Warmer weather takes water away．The glacier （冰川）are becoming smaller．（70）Global warming has had certain effects on water sources （源头）．Droughts （干旱）happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact．A、Dams hold water to irrigate（灌溉）fields and make power．B、The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it．C、It used to carry 32billion m3of water a year．D、How does it happen？E、Factories pour waste water into rivers directly．F、Its source on Qinghai﹣Tibet Platean is dying up．六、阅读表达题（共1小题，计10分）读下面的短文，按要求完成各题．27．（10分）In July 2001，Zhang Jian，a middle﹣aged swimmer landed in Calais，France after swimming for twelve hours．He became the first Chinese ever to cross the English Channel．The 33.8﹣kilometre channel has attracted many swimmers because it is one of the（A）to cross．Zhang Jian set off at 1：30pm．（Beijing time）on July 29，2001．After putting some oil on his skin to help keep warm，he（B）stepped into the sea from Shakespeare Beach，Dover．Most of the time，（C）Zhang swam freestyle to save energy．But he had to change his style along the way because the ocean currents changed every six hours and the water was so cold．During the crossing，he ate some food and had some drinks．About three hours before he landed in Calais，a British guide jumpedinto the sea and（D）和他一起游泳．At 1：25am．on July 30，2001，Zhang walked onto the beach at last．（E） A lot of people were waiting for him on the beach．Among them were his family and friends．They were very proud of him．A foreign reporter spoke highly of him．"He has shown us what is courage and what is strength．"71．在A空白处填入适当的词语：．72．分别写出划线部分B和E的同义词或近义词：B；E．73．将C句改为复合句：Zhang swam freestyle he could save energy．74．将D部分译成英语：75．在文中找出最能体现主题的句子：．七、书面表达（满分15分）28．（15分）德州正在创建文明城市（build a civilized city），假设你所在的学校要开展以"做文明市民，从我做起"为主题的宣传月活动．请你写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈如何做．以下内容供参考：1．衣着整洁，不说脏话；2．礼貌待人，热心助人；3．遵守交通规则，不乱扔垃圾；4．…注意：1．文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；2．内容可适当扩展．3.80词左右．．2015年山东省德州市陵县中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（25小题，25分）1．（1分）A．Thank you．B．What a pity!C．I think so．【解答】略2．（1分）A．Yes，I'll take it． B.58＄C．No，thank you．【解答】略3．（1分）A．He will go out for a walk．B．He was watching TV．C．He is drawing a picture．【解答】略4．（1分）A．I enjoy it．B．No problem．C．I don't think so．【解答】略5．（1分）A．when will you go there？B．Thank you．C．Did you visit the Summer Palace？【解答】略6．（3分）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．6．略7．略8．略．【解答】略7．（6分）录音中六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．9．Which city will Judy probably visit？A．Dezhou．B．Shanghai．C．Hainan．10．How is the weather tonight？A．Windy．B．Sunny．C．Snowy．11．Which subject does Lily like best？A．Japanese．B．Science．C．Maths．12．Who will get the gift？A．Ann．B．Ann's mother．C．Ann's father．13．How often does the boy go to his home town？A．Twice a year．B．Twice a month．C．Once a year．14．What is John's father doing？A．Washing the dishes．B．Repairing the electric fan．C．Playing computer games．【解答】略8．（3分）听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题．15．What is Li Lei doing now？A．He's watching the news．B．He's writing the letter．C．He's listening to music．16．What time will the concert begin？A．At 8：00 pm．B．At 7：30 pm．C．At 6：00 pm．17．How many tickets does the woman have？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．【解答】略9．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题．18．What does the man do？A．A student．B．A reporter．C．A teacher．19．Who teaches Tina French？A．Her mother．B．Her father．C．Her teacher．20．What kind of music does Tina like？A．Loud music．B．Quiet music．C．Dance music．【解答】略10．（5分）听力填表．【解答】略二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）11．（1分）﹣Did you get there by ______ bike？﹣No，I took ______ taxi．（）A．a；a B．不填；a C．the；the D．a；the【解答】答案：B【解析】本题考查的是冠词的用法．by直接加交通工具表示方式，中间不加任何冠词．take后面加加交通工具时，要加冠词a，take a taxi，乘出租车，是固定词组．故选B．12．（1分）﹣Mom，shall we have supper now？﹣Oh，we won't have supper ______ your dad comes back．（）A．until B．since C．while D．after【解答】答案：A until，直到；since，自从；while，当…的时候；after，在…之后；"not…until"是固定用法，意思是：直到…才…；这里强调的是时间，即"爸爸回来后才吃饭"故填B．13．（1分）﹣Your sweater looks nice，is it made of wool？﹣Yes，and it's made ______ Shanghai．（）A．by B．in C．for D．from【解答】答案：B 联系上下语境并根据关键词made和Shanghai可知这是考察短语be made in的用法，在…地方制造，后常跟地点名词，在这里意为上海制造．故选B．14．（1分）﹣I prefer speaking to listening in English learning．﹣Oh，really？I think you should do well in______ of them．（）A．both B．neither C．some D．all【解答】答案：A 考查了代词的用法．either指两者中的任何一个，all指三者以上都，neither指两者都不，both指两者都．根据下一句后面部分you should do well in可知题意应是"我认为你应当两者都做好．"．故选：A．15．（1分）Our teachers gave us some ______ on how to learn English well．（）A．advice B．question C．suggestion D．problem【解答】答案：A；some可以修饰不可数名词，也可修饰可数名词复数，question，suggestion和problem都是可数名词，前面有some修饰时应用复数形式，排除B、C、D三项；advice是不可数名词，可以用some修饰；故选A．16．（1分）﹣The little girl ______ her seat to an old man on the bus．﹣What a kind girl!（）A．brought B．offered C．gave D．lent【解答】答案：B．bring带来；offer（主动）提供；give给；lend借．offer sth to sb主动把某物提供给某人．give sth to sb把某物给某人lend sth to sb把某物借给某人，bring sth to sb把某物带给某人．根据The little girl ___her seat to an old man，可知小女孩把她的座位让给了老人．故选B．17．（1分）﹣Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow．﹣Yes．But if it ______，we'll play chess instead．（）A．will rain B．rained C．is raining D．rains【解答】答案：D 考查动词时态．由问句句意"汤姆想知道你明天是否去野餐"可知，事情发生在将来．If引导的条件状语从句，如果事情发生在将来，从句用一般现在时表示将来．又因为it是第三人称单数，故动词rain用三单形式rains．故选D．18．（1分）﹣______ do you read English newspapers？﹣I read China Daily every day．（）A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far【解答】答案：C 所给的选项中，How long译为多长时间，对一段时间提问，How soon译为多快，对in+一段时间提问，How often译为多久一次，对频率提问，How far译为多远，对距离提问，根据答语中的关键词every day每天，此处应用How often询问频率，故选择：C．19．（1分）﹣Must I learn all these words by heart？﹣No，you ______．It'll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books．（）A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't【解答】答案：A．根据Must I learn all these words by heart？可知由must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答通常用needn't或don't have to，needn't为不必，没有必要．故选A．20．（1分）﹣Can you guess ______ the new schoolbag yesterday？﹣Sorry，I've no idea．（）A．how much did he pay for B．how much he spentC．how much he paid for D．how much did he spend【解答】答案C 在宾语从句要用陈述语序，也就是主语+谓语+宾语的语序．根据"guess ______ the new schoolbag yesterday"可知"______ the new schoolbag yesterday"是宾语从句，所以宾语从句中要用陈述语序．另外pay for意为"为…付款"．spend后面需要和介词on连用才可以．故选C．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）21．（10分）A teacher stood in front of his history class of twenty students just before handing out the final exam．His students sat quietly and waited for him to speak．"It's been a pleasure teaching you this term，"he said．"You've all worked very hard，so I have a pleasant surprise for you．Everyone who chooses not to take the final exam will get a‘B'for the course．"Most of the students jumped out of their seats．They thanked the teacher happily，and walked out of the classroom．Only a few students stayed．The teacher looked at them．"This is your last chance，"he said．"Does anyone else want to leave？"All the students there stayed in their seats and took out their pencils．The teacher smiled．"Congratulations （祝贺），"he said．"I'm glad to see you believe in yourselves．You all get‘A's．"36．This story most probably took place C．A．at the beginning of the termB．in the middle of the termC．at the end of the termD．at the beginning of the school year37．Most of the students got Grade B．A．‘A'B．‘B'C．‘C'D．‘F'38．Why did some students stay in their seats？AA．Because they wanted to take the exam．B．Because the teacher told them to stay in their class．C．Because they were afraid to leave．D．Because they didn't have anything to do．39．The teacher gave the students who stayed in the classroom"A"s because C．A．the teacher liked themB．they were cleverer than the other studentsC．they believed in themselvesD．they studied hard40．The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 3refers to"A"．A．students staying in their seatsB．students leaving the classroomC．their seatsD．all the students．【解答】答案：36．C 推理判断题根据第一段第一句A teacher stood in front of his history class of twenty students just before handing out the final exam"一位历史老师在他的课堂上，在拿出期末试题前站在了二十名学生面前"可推测是在学期末，故选C37．B 推理判断题根据第二段"You've all worked very hard，so I have apleasant surprise for you．Everyone who chooses not to take the final exam will get a‘B'for the course．"和第三段第一句Most of the students jumped out of their seats 中老师的这番话"你们学习都很努力，所以我想给你个惊喜．每个选择不参加期末考试的同学，这门课成绩为B．"以及大部分同学听到后从座位上跳起来，可推断本次考试大部分学生本次考试的成绩为B．38．A 推理判断题根据第三段最后一句All the students there stayed in their seats and took out their pencils．"所有的学生坐在位子上，拿出了铅笔．"可推断呆在位子上的学生是因为想考试．故选A．39．C 细节理解题根据最后一段老师的这番话I'm glad to see you believe in yourselves．You all get‘A's"我很高兴看到你们非常自信，你们都得A．"可知老师给在教室的学生A，是因为他们自信．故选C．40．A 细节理解题根据第三段中提到大部分同学从座位上跳起来．他们高兴地感谢老师走出了教室，以及Only a few students stayed．The teacher looked at them．只有几个同学坐着那里．老师看着他们，可知句中的人称代词them代指上句中的呆在位子上的几个学生．故选A22．（10分）Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem，"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work（谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦）．"But sadly，many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines：Don't waste food．A CCTV program，News One Plus One，reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200million people for a year．Do we have too much food？Of course not．According to the UN World Food Program，there were 925million hungry people around the world in 2010，especially in developing countries．Six million children die of hunger every year．Chinese people are well known for being hospitable（好客的）and generous．Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table．Luckily，a number of people have realized the importance of saving food．Last November，Li Hong，a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing，got fired because she tooksome leftover food home for her son．Many people stood by her side and criticized （批评）the waste of food．What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food？Here are some tips：◆Do not order too much in a restaurant．Only order as much as you want to eat．If you cannot eat all the food you ordered，take the rest of it home．◆Don't be too picky（挑剔的）about food．Some food may not taste great，but your body needs it．◆Keep an eye on what food you have at home．Don't buy too much，especially for vegetables and fruit．41．How many people were hungry in the world in 2010according to the UN World Food Program？CA.200million．B．Six million．C.925million．D.625million．42．The underlined word"leftover"means B in Chinese．A．过期的B．剩余的C．腐烂的D．难吃的43．According to the passage，we shouldn't waste food because A．A．food comes from very hard workB．six million children die of hunger every dayC．there is enough food to feed all the peopleD．Chinese are hospitable and generous44．Which of the following is a good way to save food？BA．Ordering more than you need at a restaurant．B．Taking home restaurant leftovers．C．Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping．D．Not eating the food you don't like even if it's healthy．45．What does News One Plus One report？BA．There is enough food to throw away in China．B．Chinese people throw away too much food．C．We have too much food．D．Wasting food is pleased to Chinese people．【解答】41．C 细节理解题．根据According to the UN World Food Program，there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010，描述可知是925 million，故选C．42．B 词义猜测题．联系下文food home for her son 描述，可知此处指的是把剩饭带回家给儿子．故选B．43．A 细节理解题．根据"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work（谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦）．"描述，可知食物是通过艰苦的劳动得来的．故选B．44．B 细节理解题．根据短文最后提供的三条小窍门可知选项ACD都属于浪费食物的行为，故选B，把剩饭带回家．45．B．细节题．根据第二段A CCTV program，News One Plus One，reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200million people for a year．可知中国浪费太多食物了，故选B．23．（10分）Raising pets is a popular online game among teenagers．"More than 20of my classmates have adopted（领养）pets online．"Said Wang Hui from Beijing．If you go to some websites，you can adopt virtual（虚拟的）pets like penguins（企鹅），chickens，dogs and elephants．You can feed，wash，talk to and play with your pet．Dai Yingshuang of Shanghai said，"It's great fun and I have also learned how to take care of others．"She usually asks her uncle to take care of her pet while she is at school．If you don't feed and care for the pet，it will become unhappy and unhealthy．Soraising an online pet means spending a lot of time online．This makes many parents worried．They fear it will have a bad influence on the children's studies．Wang Zhaotong from Anhui has raised a penguin since last year．She said，"My parents know about the penguin and think it's okay．"If the students can keep the balance between studying and playing，it's not bad for them to"raise"pets online．46．Over B students in Wang Hui's class have adopted pets online．A.10B.20C．halfD.2147．What does Dai Yingshuang think of raising pets online？DA．It isn't great fun．B．It wastes time．C．It's not interesting．D．It's interesting．48．Which of the following is Not Right according to the passage？A A．Raising an online pet doesn't mean spending lots of time online．B．If you don't feed the pet，it will become unhappy and unhealthy．C．Raising pets online makes many parents worried．D，It's good for students to raise pets online．49．What does the underline"balance"mean？BA．余额B．平衡C．结算D．关系50．What does the passage mainly talk about？CA．It's bad to raise pets online．B．How to raise pets online．C．Raising pets online is popular among teenagers．D．Students should adopt pets online．【解答】46﹣50：BDABC46题答案：B 细节理解题．题干意为：根据文章，今年王慧班里有超过___个学生在网上领养宠物．根据．"More than 20 of my classmates have adopted（领养）pets online，while last year the number was just 10，"said Wang Hui．可知王慧班里有超过20多个学生在网上领养宠物，故选择B47题答案：D 细节理解题．题干意为：戴颖双觉得在网上养宠物怎么样？根据Dai Yingshuang of Shanghai said，"It's great fun and I have also learned how to take care of others可知上海的戴颖双说，"这很有趣，我也学会了如何照顾别人，故选择D．48题答案：A 是非判断题．题干意为：根据文章，下面哪个选项不正确？根据So raising an online pet means spending a lot of time online．可知在网上养宠物是很花费时间的，故A项表述错误．根据If one doesn't feed and care for the pet，it becomes unhappy and unhealthy．可知如果不给宠物喂食，不关心它，它就会变得既不开心也不健康，故B项表述正确．根据This makes many parents worried．可知学生在网上养宠物让父母很担心，故C选项表述正确．根据If the students can keep the balance between studying and playing，it's not bad for them to"raise"pets online．可知作者觉得如果学生能在学习和娱乐之间保持平衡，那么在网上养宠物就不是一件坏事，故D项表述正确．故选A49题答案：B 考查词义猜测，根据文中的大意如果学生在学习和娱乐之间可以学会平衡，那么养宠物也并不是一件坏事．故答案是B．50题答案：C 主旨大意题．题干意为：文章主要谈论了什么？文章主要讲述在网上领养宠物在青少年间是非常流行的，并通过3个来自不同地区的学生领养宠物的经历说明只要学生能做学习和娱乐之间保持平衡，养宠物也并不是一件坏事，故选择C．24．（10分）Notes：deal交易register登记51．You will be able to make A all weekend as long as you remain a SunDial customer．A．free local and national callsB.5p﹣a﹣minute calls to CanadaC．free international phone callsD.30%﹣off calls in the U．K．52．If you sign up to SunDial，your B are free for the first month．A．international calls to U．S．A．B．local calls at all timeC．international calls to AustraliaD．weekday calls in U．K．53．There are 5p per minute calls to the following countries except D．A．CanadaB．the U．S．A．C．New ZealandD．France54．It's C to phone to Susan's aunt Trisha in Paris，France than to her cousin Kevin in Sydney，Australia．。

山东省德州市2015年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

山东省德州市2015年中考英语真题试题（含解析）注意事项：1.本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型：选择题计75分，非选择题计45分；试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参加答题卡要求。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。

一、听力部分（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

（5分）1. A. I’m a doctor. B. I like pop music. C. I’m from New York.2. A. Have a good time! B. Wonderful, please! C. Happy for your!3. A. 5578439. B. Near the hospital. C. Walk straight.4. A. You look great. B. What’s the problem? C. That’s dangerous.5. A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 dollars. C. About 23 kilos.(二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

（3分）（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（6分）9. What does Nancy’s dog look like?A. She has a white sock.B. She has white bags.C. She is brown.10. Where are they?A. In a shop.B. In a bank.C. in a museum.11. What lesson will the students take instead of English?A. English.B. MathC. History.12. How old is the girl?A. 11 years old.B. 12 years old.C. 13 years old.13. What will Sharon do on Saturday?A. To see a film.B. To visit her grandpa.C. To go horse riding.14. Why is Lily excited?A. She will hold a party at home.B. She has invited Simon to her party.C. She got the first prize in a competition.(四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（6分）听每一段对话，回答第15，16，17小题。

2015年德州中考英语试题及解析

德州市二O一五年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型：选择题计75分，非选择题计45分；试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参加答题卡要求。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。

（5分）1. A. I’m a doctor. B. I like pop music. C. I’m from New York.2. A. Have a good time! B. Wonderful, please! C. Happy for your!3. A. 5578479. B. Near the hospital. C. Walk straight.4. A. You look great. B. What’s the problem? C. That’s dangerous.5. A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 dollars. C. About 23 kilos.(二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

（3分）（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（6分）9. What does Nancy’s dog look like?A. She has a white sock.B. She has white bags.C. She is brown.10. Where are they?A. In a shop.B. In a bank.C. in a museum.11. What lesson will the students take today instead of English?A. English.B. MathC. History.12. How old is the girl?A. 11 years old.B. 12 years old.C. 13 years old.13. What will Sharon do on Saturday?A. To see a film.B. To visit her grandpa.C. To go horse riding.14. Why is Lily excited?A. She will hold a party at home.B. She has invited Simon to her party.C. She got the first prize in a competition.(四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（6分）听每一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。

英语_2015年山东省德州市陵县中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

2015年山东省德州市陵县中考英语模拟试卷二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）1. ﹣Did you get there by ______ bike？﹣No，I took ______ taxi．（）A a； aB 不填； aC the； theD a； the2. ﹣Mom，shall we have supper now？﹣Oh，we won't have supper ______ your dad comes back．（）A untilB sinceC whileD after3. ﹣Your sweater looks nice，is it made of wool？﹣Yes，and it's made ______ Shanghai．（）A byB inC forD from4. ﹣I prefer speaking to listening in English learning．﹣Oh，really？I think you should do well in______ of them．（）A bothB neitherC someD all5. Our teachers gave us some ______ on how to learn English well．（）A adviceB questionC suggestionD problem6. ﹣The little girl ______ her seat to an old man on the bus．﹣What a kind girl!（）A broughtB offeredC gaveD lent7. -Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow．-Yes．But if it ______，we'll play chess instead．（）A will rainB rainedC is rainingD rains8. ﹣______ do you read English newspapers？﹣I read China Daily every day．（）A How longB How soonC How oftenD How far9. ﹣Must I learn all these words by heart？﹣No，you ______．It'll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books．（）A needn'tB can'tC shouldn'tD mustn't10. ﹣Can you guess ______ the new schoolbag yesterday？﹣Sorry，I've no idea．（）A how much did he pay forB how much he spentC how much he paid forD how much did he spend三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）11. A teacher stood in front of his history class of twenty students just before handing out the final exam．His students sat quietly and waited for him to speak．"It's been a pleasure teaching you this term, "he said．"You've all worked very hard, so I have a pleasant surprise for you．Everyone who chooses not to take the final exam will get a‘B'for the course．"Most of the students jumped out of their seats．They thanked the teacher happily, and walked out of the classroom．Only a few students stayed．The teacher looked at________．"This is your last chance, "he said．"Does anyone else want to leave? "All thestudents there stayed in their seats and took out their pencils．The teacher smiled．"Congratulations （祝贺）, "he said．"I'm glad to see you believe in yourselves．You all get‘A's．"（1）This story most probably took place________．A at the beginning of the termB in the middle of the termC at the end of theterm D at the beginning of the school year．（2）Most of the students got Grade________．A ‘A'B ‘B'C ‘C'D ‘F'．（3）Why did some students stay in their seats？________A Because they wanted to take the exam．B Because the teacher told them to stay in their class．C Because they were afraid to leave．D Because they didn't have anything to do．．（4）The teacher gave the students who stayed in the classroom"A"s because________．A the teacher liked themB they were cleverer than the other studentsC they believed in themselvesD they studied hard．（5）The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 3refers to"________"．A students staying in their seatsB students leaving the classroomC theirseats D all the students．12. Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work（谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦）．"But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food．A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200million people for a year．Do we have too much food? Of course not．According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries．Six million children die of hunger every year．Chinese people are well known for being hospitable（好客的） and generous．Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table．Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food．Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son．Many people stood by her side and criticized（批评） the waste of food．What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:◆ Do not order too much in a restaurant．Only order as much as you want to eat．If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home．◆ Don't be too picky（挑剔的） about food．Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it．◆ Keep an eye on what food you have at home．Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit．（1）How many people were hungry in the world in 2010according to the UN World Food Program？________A 200million．B Six million．C 925million．D 625million．．（2）The underlined word"leftover"means________ in Chinese．A 过期的B 剩余的C 腐烂的D 难吃的．（3）According to the passage，we shouldn't waste food because________．A food comes from very hard workB six million children die of hunger everyday C there is enough food to feed all the people D Chinese are hospitable and generous．（4）Which of the following is a good way to save food？________A Ordering more than you need at a restaurant．B Taking home restaurant leftovers．C Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping．D Not eating the food you don't like even if it's healthy．．（5）What does News One Plus One report？________A There is enough food to throw away in China．B Chinese people throw away too much food．C We have too much food．D Wasting food is pleased to Chinese people．13. Raising pets is a popular online game among teenagers．"More than 20of my classmates have adopted（领养） pets online．"Said Wang Hui from Beijing．If you go to some websites, you can adopt virtual（虚拟的） pets like penguins（企鹅）, chickens, dogs and elephants．You can feed, wash, talk to and play with your pet．Dai Yingshuang of Shanghai said, "It's great fun and I have also learned how to take care of others．"She usually asks her uncle to take care of her pet while she is at school．If you don't feed and care for the pet, it will become unhappy and unhealthy．So raising an online pet means spending a lot of time online．This makes many parents worried．They fear it will have a bad influence on the children's studies．Wang Zhaotong from Anhui has raised a penguin since last year．She said, "My parents know about the penguin and think it's okay．"If the students can keep the balance between studying and playing, it's not bad for them to"________"pets online．（1）．Over________ students in Wang Hui's class have adopted pets online．A 10B 20．C halfD 21．（2）．What does Dai Yingshuang think of raising pets online？________A It isn't great fun．B It wastes time．C It's not interesting．D It's very interesting．．（3）．Which of the following is Not Right according to the passage？________A Raising an onlie pet means spending lots of time online．B If you don't feed the pet，it will become unhappy and unhealthy． C Raising pets online makes many parents worried． D It's good for students to raise pets online．．（4）．What does the underline"raise"mean？________A 抬起B 筹集C 养育D 增加．（5）．What does the passage mainly talk about？________A It's bad to raise pets online．B How to raise pets online．C Raising pets online is popular among teenagers．D Students should adopt pets online．Notes: deal交易 register登记（1）You will be able to make________ all weekend as long as you remain a SunDial customer．A free local and national calls B 5p﹣a﹣minute calls to Canada C free international phone calls D 30%﹣off calls in the U．K．．（2）If you sign up to SunDial，your________ are free for the first month．A B local calls at all time C international calls to Australia D weekday calls in U．K．．（3）There are 5p per minute calls to the following countries except________．A B the U．S． C New Zealand D France．（4）It's________ to phone to Susan's aunt Trisha in Paris，France than to her cousin Kevinin Sydney，Australia．A fasterB cheaperC more expensiveD the same price．（5）"Calls to my mates all over the U．K．are________ on weekdays．It's really great to save so much，"says Brad，who lives in Hammemmith，west London．A freeB 30% offC 70% offD 50% off．四.首字母填空（共10空，计10分）15. 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词．Reading is an activity people enjoy a lot in their free time．Some like reading newspapers and （1）_______o________ enjoy novels or comic（喜剧的）books．My （2）_______f________books are those about the lives of great people．Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my （3）_______o________ life better．Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful，but because they did not give up （4）_______w________their lives were difficult．They tried to use （5）_______e________ chance to change their lives and make the world better．One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright，the two brothers （6）_______w________ invented the airplane．The plane has （7）_______m________ the world into a small village．Hard work，not good luck，is the （8）_______r________ why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient（方便的） machine and become great people．Today we will remember them when we see planes （9）_______i________ the sky．Whenever I read （10）_______s________ about great people，I always learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on．This is why I enjoy reading about great people's lives．五、短文还原（共5空，计5分）16. 阅读短文，从方框中所给的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然．March 20th is World Water Day every year．According to a report from the United Nations，more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted．The Yellow River，the world's fifth longest river，watered some of the oldest farms on earth．But now it has a serious problem．（66）________In most of the past 35years，itdidn't reach the sea．The Nile in Egypt，running 6，650km，is the longest river in the world．（67）________ Now it is down to 2billion m'or so．Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year．One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water，either．（68）________Mostly it's damming （筑坝） and global warming that make rivers dry．（69）________ Now about 45，000of them lie across the world's rivers．They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea．Global warming is making things worse．Warmer weather takes water away．The glacier （冰川） are becoming smaller．（70）________Global warming has had certain effects on water sources （源头）．Droughts （干旱） happening around the world make people pay more attention tothis fact．A、Dams hold water to irrigate（灌溉）fields and make power．B、The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it．C、It used to carry 32billion m3of water a year．D、How does it happen？E、Factories pour waste water into rivers directly．F、Its source on Qinghai﹣Tibet Platean is dying up．六、阅读表达题（共1小题，计10分）读下面的短文，按要求完成各题．17. In July 2001，Zhang Jian，a middle﹣aged swimmer landed in Calais，France after swimming for twelve hours．He became the first Chinese ever to cross the EnglishChannel．The 33.8﹣kilometre channel has attracted many swimmers because it is one of the（A）________ to cross．Zhang Jian set off at 1：30pm．（Beijing time）on July 29，2001．After putting some oil on his skin to help keep warm，he（B）________ into the sea from Shakespeare Beach，Dover．Most of the time，（C） ________．But he had to change his style along the way because the ocean currents changed every six hours and the water was so cold．During the crossing，he ate some food and had some drinks．About three hours before he landed in Calais，a British guide jumped into the sea and（D） ________．At 1：25am．on July 30，2001，Zhang walked onto the beach at last．（E） ________ people were waiting for him on the beach．Among them were his family and friends．They were very proud of him．A foreign reporter spoke highly of him．"He has shown us what is courage and what is strength．"71．在A空白处填入适当的词语：________．72．分别写出划线部分B和E的同义词或近义词：B________；E________．73．将C句改为复合句：Zhang swam freestyle________ he could save energy．74．将D部分译成英语：________75．在文中找出最能体现主题的句子：________．七、书面表达（满分15分）18. 德州正在创建文明城市（build a civilized city），假设你所在的学校要开展以"做文明市民，从我做起"为主题的宣传月活动．请你写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈如何做．以下内容供参考：1．衣着整洁，不说脏话；2．礼貌待人，热心助人；3．遵守交通规则，不乱扔垃圾；4．…注意：1．文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；2．内容可适当扩展．3.80词左右．________________________．2015年山东省德州市陵县中考英语模拟试卷答案1. B2. A3. B4. A5. A6. B7. D8. C9. A10. C11. CBACA12. CBABB13. BDDCC14. ABDCB15. thers,avorite,wn,hen,very,ho,ade,eason,n,tories16. F,C,D,A,B17. most difficult, stepped,Zhang swam freestyle to save energy,和他一起游泳,Alotof,most difficult,walked,Many,so that,swam together withhim,ThefirstChineseevertocrosstheEnglishChannel18. In order to build a civilized city，we students should try our best to behave well in the activities．,It'sagoodhabittokeepourclothescleanandtidyWeshouldneversaydirtywordsIt'sgo odmannerstosay"Thankyou"and"Please"andsoonBefriendlytoothersandalwaysreadytohelpth epeopleinneedForexample，whenweareonabus，weshouldgiveourseatstotheoldandthewomenwithbabiesWeshouldalsoobeytrafficrulesWhen thetrafficlightsarered，weshouldstopDon'tthrowlitterorspitaboutAndwe'dbetternottalkorlaughloudlyinpublic,If everyone behaves well，our city will be more beautiful and more attractive．。

英语_2015年山东省德州市武城县中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2015年山东省德州市武城县中考英语一模试卷二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1. ﹣﹣Look!Who's ___ old man over there？﹣﹣Oh，he's my neighbor．He's ______ excellent doctor，though he's 86years old．（）A a； anB the； anC the；aD a； a2. ﹣﹣﹣Are you enjoying your gongbao chicken？﹣﹣﹣No．Where's my rice？Rice ___________ with it．（）A should serveB should be servedC shouldn't serveD shouldn't be served3. Because of bad weather，we have many sick people to _____ these days（）A look forward toB get on withC take care ofD get used to4. ﹣﹣﹣Mary，I want to know ______．﹣﹣﹣Deng Ziqi's．She is very popular now．（）A whose songs do you like bestB whose songs you like bestC which singer do you like bestD which singer you like best5. The tomato is in fact a fruit，______it is eaten as a vegetable．（）A althoughB ifC becauseD when6. As we all know，a doctor is a person ____ looks after people's health．（）A whichB /C whoD whose7. ﹣﹣﹣Tom，I didn't see you at your home last night．﹣﹣﹣Oh，I ____ to the theater to see a play．（）A goB wentC have goneD was going8. I've decided to find a part﹣time job to pay for my summer camp．I shouldn't depend on my parents________（）A for the first timeB at the same timeC from time to timeD all the time．9. ﹣﹣﹣Mary，I got first place in the speech competition．﹣﹣﹣_______（）A My pleasure．B Good idea．C Congratulations!D Good luck!10. ﹣﹣﹣My parents always do many things for me．﹣﹣﹣That's bad，children need to ____ things for themselves．（）A experienceB describeC explainD discover三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共40分）11. After school on Friday, Nick had a great time playing at Ray's house．Then, when he got home, he found that he had forgotten to bring his backpack（背包） home．Mum was angry．"Nick, this is the third time you have forgotten your backpack this week!You need to be more responsible!"Grandpa turned towards Nick and said, "I'm afraid you inherited（遗传） your forgetfulness from me, Nick．Did you know your grandma used to call me‘forgetfulJones'? She believed I'd forget my own head if it wasn't stuck on!"Grandpa's words made Nick feel a bit better．But he was still mad at himself for forgetting again．After dinner, Grandpa had a talk with Nick．"I'll tell you a little secret, Nick．We both liketo do things, make things and have fun．We get caught in whatever we do, and that's why we sometimes forget other things, even those things that are important．""How did you stop being forgetful? How can I stop forgetting things? "asked Nick．"Well, "said Grandpa, "I know a few tricks（窍门）．For example, it's important to turn off my car headlights when I park the car．So every time I get in the car, I put something on my knees．It helps me remember．""You put your eyeglass box on your knees and keep it there while you drive!"said Nick．"I always wondered why you do that!""And now you know my secret, "said Grandpa, "Why don't we come up to a trick for you to remember your backpack? "（1）．Nick's mother was angry because________．A He lost his backpack again．B he always played at Ray's house．C He didn't finish his homework again．D he always forget to bring his backpack home．．（2）．From the passage we can see Nick's grandfather Jones was a________ person．A kindB stupidCD Both A and（3）．The underlined words"caught up"in Paragraph 5mean________ in Chinese．A 厌烦B 着迷于C 记住D 遗忘．（4）．Nick's grandfather________ to help him remember to turn off the car headlights．A set an alarm clock．B asked Nick's grandmotherC wrote a note on the car windowD put his eyeglass box on his knees．．（5）．Which is the best title of the passage？________A A bad day．B Forgetful Nick．C Forgetful JonesD Forgotten backpack．12. When he was just 7 years old, Justus, was living at a garbage dump（垃圾场） in Rwanda（卢旺达）．He would compete with other children, even many pigs, for food．Sundays were the worst because the trucks that carried restaurants'left﹣over food didn't come, so there would often be nothing to eat．He lived with other children in an old bus without windows and wheels．He had no family．His parents were killed in a war．A few years later, Clare Effiong, an American charity（慈善机构） worker, showed up at the dump．She said she could offer several children a chance to leave with her．Justus accepted this offer．He hadn't had a bath in over a year．It was a Sunday, so he hadn't eaten．And most of all, when Ms Effiong asked why he wanted to get out there, he said, "I want to go to school．"Ms Effiong took him in, got him to clean up, and sent him to school．He was so hungry to learn and he worked very hard, and later he was at the top of his class．He now speaks five languages．And he has started to help other children who are in the same situation he was in．He started college last autumn on a full scholarship（奖学金）…at Harvard University! It is a wonderful story．More importantly, it is a reminder that so many more children should have this chance．And that we can all play a role in helping make that happen．（1）．When Justus was a 7year﹣old boy，he lived________．A a busy lifeB near a restaurantC a calm lifeD without parents．（2）．For how many reasons did Justus accept Ms Effiong's help？________A One．B Two．C Three．D Four．．（3）．From Paragraph 4，we can know Justus is________．A braveB hard﹣workingC politeD humorous．（4）．What's the writer's purpose （目的）of writing this passage？________A To encourage readers to learn from Justus．B To tell readers to help the children like little Justus．C To introduce an American charity that helps children．D To show there are many talented children in poor areas．．（5）．What's the best title for the passage？________A From garbage dump to Harvard．B From the poor to rich．C A kind woman．D A big decision．13. Elizabeth Blackwell's life changed one afternoon in 1844, when she was 23．Blackwell went to visit a friend who was dying．The dying woman asked her why she did not think of studying medicine．When Blackwell reminded her friend that there were no women doctors, the woman said if she had been treated by a woman doctor, she might not be dying． Blackwell couldn't get friend's suggestion out of her mind．She decided to try to become a doctor．She wrote to many medical schools asking for admission（准许、进入）．Mostdidn't even reply, and several of the ________ that did were very unfriendly．Friends suggested that she dress up as a man to attend medical school, but Blackwell wanted to be accepted for what she was．Finally, a small medical college in New York said"yes"．Blackwell graduated in 1849at the head of her class, and she became the first woman in the United States to receive a medical degree．However, no American hospital would accept Doctor Blackwell, so she went to work in an European hospital．When she returned to the United States, she opened her own clinic（诊所）．The clinic's patients were very poor and few had ever seen a doctor before．Blackwell worked at her clinic, wrote articles and made speeches teaching women about the need for exercise and clean air, and the importance of cleanliness．More than a million patients were treated at the clinic．（1）．Elizabeth Blackwell's dying friend suggested that she________．A open a clinicB do exerciseC study medicineD marry a doctor．（2）．The underlined word"ones"in Paragraph 2refers to________．A patientsB hospitalsC women doctorsD medical schools．（3）．Elizabeth Blackwell received her medical degree when she was________．A 23B 28C 29D 44．（4）．The patients of Elizabeth Blackwell's clinic were mostly________．A black peopleB white peopleC rich peopleD poor people．（5）．Which of the following is True according to the passage？________A Elizabeth Blackwell's clinic helped more than a million patients．B Elizabeth Blackwell dressed up as a man to attend medical school．C After Elizabeth Blackwell graduated，she worked in a hospital in New York．D Elizabeth Blackwell was the first woman in the world to receive a medical degree．14. Wiki is the Hawiian word for"quick"．Today it is a very popular word among Internet users．What does it mean? Wiki is a website where everyone can create change its pages．The most famous wiki is Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia（百科全书） that offers millions of articles．But there are lots of other wikis such as Wikihow, Wikinews and Wikitionary．They all have one thing in common．They are created and managed by a wiki community．A wiki community is made up of millions of people who visit a wiki site．Many of the visitors are readers looking for information．Some visitors are ________ who create articlesfor the site．Other visitors act as editors（编辑） who read the articles and check for the mistakes．Wikis are simple to create and use, and they are becoming more and more popular．But is wiki information reliable? If anyone can add, delete（删除）or change information, can information be trusted? This depends on the wiki community．The community usually tries to make sure that the information on a topic is correct．If someonein the community sees an article with incorrect information, the person can edit or change it． On a big wiki like Wikipedia, thousands of pages change every day．At certain times of the day there can be 50or more pages changing every minute!Sometimes the changes may be as simple as spelling mistakes．Other times they are changes, additions or deletions to the content．A wiki gives the community a way to get information together and change it as things change．Wikis are greatly changing the way we get information．Do you want to find an interesting quote（语录） to use in a writing project or report? Go to Wikiquote．Do you want to learn the most recent information about a place you're planning to visit? Try Wikitravel．（1）．What do wikis have in common？________A They all provide the latest news．B They all have millions of articles．C Theyare all online encyclopedias． D They are all made by a wiki community．．（2）．Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2？________A writersB readersC editorsD users．（3）．What does the underlined word"reliable"in Paragraph 3mean？________A Valuable．B Believable．C Interesting．D Enough．．（4）．What can we learn from Paragraph 4？________A Wiki are easy to create and use．B Wiki change the way we getinformation． C Pages on the Wiki may change． D Don't believe information on the Wiki．．（5）．If you want to learn the most recent information about a place you're planning to visit，which Wiki should you try？________A WikiquoteB WikinewsC WikihowD Wikitravel．四、短文还原阅读短文，从下列六个选项中选择五个适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整通顺．（共5空，计5分）15. The Boston Marathon（马拉松） is a well﹣known race held in Greater Boston，US every year．This race began in 1897．Like all marathons，the race is 26.2miles（about42kilometers） long．Now about 30，000runners enter it each year．（1）_______．They are known as"mobility impaired"．They might be in wheelchairs or have an artificial leg or arm．They start the marathon about one hour before the other runners．I will never forgot the first time that I ran in Boston Marathon．A truly amazing thing happened when I halfway through the race．（2）_______．He was using a pair of crutches （拐杖） to help him run．Every runner who ran past him called out some words of praise and encouragement．I finished my race that day in 3hours and 30minutes．（3）_______．I shared the story of the runner with one leg to my children．I wanted my children to know how special he was．He was competing in world﹣famous race with one leg．（4）_______．I wanted my children to understand what that mean．Someone said，"（5）_______．"To tell it means that the journey toward your goal is often more difficult than actually reaching the goal itself．And people who make the journey，like the runner that day，should be respected more，because they set a good example to those around them．A．For him，this was far greater achievement than for runners like me．B．Everyone has to reach a goal．C．Ahead of me，there was a man who had only one leg．D．There is no greater goal achieved without sacrifice（牺牲）．E．There are some special runners in the race．F．After finding my family，we went back to our hotel room．六、首字母填空：（每空1分，满分10分）16. Carol and Doris were walking down the street when they saw a sign in a bookstore's front window．It （61）s________"Big Sale!Low Price!""I wonder if I can get some good deals here．I usually buy my books from a website（网站）（62）b________they are cheaper there，"Carol said．"But this sale looks really good．All kinds of books are on sale．" "You are right，"Doris said．"But I don't usually buy books．They cost too much．I often borrow them from the（63）l________．""I don't．I don't even have a card for borrowing books．"Carol said．"I don't like to borrowbooks because I always forget to（64）r________ them．""I know，"Doris said．"I （65）l________ you some of my books，and I think you still have them!""（66）S________，"Carol said．"I forgot other things too．I forgot mail letters，I forgot to put up stamps．""you also forgot to pay your credit card bill（信用卡账单）．I had to（67）r________you last month，"Doris said．"I know，"Carol said．"I need to write them down on my notebook to remember _（68）t________．Oh!If we are going to this sale，we need to go to the （69）b________!I need to get some money!""Then let's go there and get some money first，"Doris said．"But you must pay me back．" "Pay you back？？"Carol asked．"Yes，"Doris said．"You borrowed﹩20 （70）f________ me last week．""Oh，sorry，"Carol said，"I forgot!"七、阅读表达（每小题10分，共计10分）17. The Little ants is a special shadow puppetry performing troupe（皮影戏演出团）．Its members'average（平均的） height（身高） is 1.28 metres．Li Ming created The Little Ants in 2009．________．Li's team now has about twenty members．Like most of the members，Yang Suxuan found about The Little Ants on the internet．The village girl contacted（联系） Li Ming and decided to join the troupe，which now she calls home．"In the past，I didn't want to communicate with others．I always felt they would laugh at me，"she recalled．"Now all my family members told me I've changed．I don't know how，but I am really glad that I found a job that can support myself．"At first Yang and her workmates took the job only for a living．But gradually they have also come to understand the importance and responsibility of their job﹣to keep an old folk art（民间艺术）alive．Shadow puppetry was widely popular in the past，________ later people gradually lost interest in it．Promoting（推广） folk art in a modern city is not an easy job．Several times，the troupe had no money to ________．In 2011，shadow puppetry was listed as a world﹣class cultural heritage（世界文化遗产）．Since then，the situation for The Little Ants hasgot much better，and Li's small business has become successful．"My dream is to continue promoting shadow puppetry and providing more jobs to little people，"Li said．"I hope more people will understand shadow puppetry through us，and know that we little people are able to do something great too．"（71）．When was The Little Ants started？________（72）．将文中划线句子翻译成汉语．________（73）．在文中第五段空白处填上一个适当的连词，使句意完整通顺．________ （74）．What does the underlined phrase in the fifth paragraph mean？________A．表演皮影 B．支付员工工资 C．付清债务 D．支付账单（75）．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？________．八、书面表达．（计20分）18. 关于书籍和读书的名言很多，如，书籍是人类进步的阶梯，书籍是开启智慧之门的钥匙，读书使人明智等等．请你以为题，根据要点提示和要求，用英文写一篇短文，谈一谈读书的好处或读书的体会．要点提示：1）读书可以使我们调节或放松心情；2）读书可以提使我们更智慧；3）…（请自拟最少两条，顺序自己调整）；注意：1）词数不少于80．开头已给出，不计入总词数．2）可适当增加细节，使行文通顺连贯、逻辑合理．Books are an important part of our life．________________．2015年山东省德州市武城县中考英语一模试卷答案1. B2. B3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B8. D9. C10. A11. CDBDB12. DCBBA13. CDBDA14. DACD15. E,C,F,A,D16. aid,ecause,ibrary,eturn,ent,orry,emind,hem,ank,rom17. He said he started the troupe to help little people like himself who had difficulty finding other jobs, ,pay the staff,In 2009．,他说他建立剧团是为了帮助像他这样很难找到其他工作的小人物．,but,B,Lihopesmorepeoplewillunderstandshadowpuppetry18. BooksareimportantinourdailylifeNowletmetellyousomereasonswhyIlovereading,Firstly，booksareourbestfriendsSecondly，readingisagoodwaytorelaxourselvesThirdly，readingisalsoagreatwaytoimprovereadingandwritingskillsWewillbeabletowritebetterifwerea dalotFourthly，readingincreasesourknowledgeWecanknowaboutthehistoryoftheworldAndwecanlearnthelat estnewsintheworldwithoutgoingoutAndwecanhavegreatfunreadingbooksIthinkreadingagoo dbookisjustliketalkingwithagreatpersonSolet'sreadmoregoodbooksfromnowon。

2015年中考一模英语试卷及答案

2015年九年级阶段检测（一模）英语试题本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷（选择题共85分）I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1．A．Do you have a soccer ball? B．My favorite subject is science.C．Where is my school bag?2．A．How was your school trip? B．Don‟t eat in classC．Can you play the guitar?3．A．I‟m more outgoing. B．What‟s the best movie theater?C．Do you want to watch a game show?4．A．Please clean your room every day. B．Why don‟t you talk to your parents?C．Are you feeling better now?5．A．I think mooncakes are delicious. B．We‟re trying to save earth.C．What kind of music do you like?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

2015届中考一模英语试卷及答案

2014～2015学年第二学期期中考试九年级英语考试时间：100分钟 2015.4第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1. — ________ popular Jiang Nan Evening Paper is!— That‟s true. It has ________ many readers in Wuxi.A. How a; soB. What; suchC. How; soD. What a; so2. The programme “Running Man” has been hot on screen recently ________ some pop starsbring the audience a lot of fun.A. untilB. becauseC. thoughD. unless3. — Has your sick pet dog been cured yet?— Not yet. It‟s still under ________.A. discussionB. controlC. treatmentD. repair4. The dictionary is ________ to my translation, but that one is ________.A. great help; helplessB. a great help; of no helpC. important; of few importanceD. very helpful; of no any use5. — Must I return the book now?— I‟m afraid you ________ according to the library rules. But you can renew it.A. needB. canC. have toD. may6. The suspect who was caught this morning is ________ murder and he has also been guilty of several ________ crimes before.A. charged with; otherB. guilty of; the otherC. curious about; otherD. known for; another7. China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ________ the fast development of our own country.A. try out forB. fit forC. push forD. cheer for8. — Peter believes the present his sister got is much more wonderful than his, ________?— The grass is always greener on the other side.A. didn‟t sheB. isn‟t itC. didn‟t itD. doesn‟t he9. — You are always so lazy! I‟ve never seen ________ room than this.— Sorry! I will clean it right away.A. the untidyB. an untidierC. the untidiestD. a more untidier10. — Did the couple appear at your birthday party yesterday?— ________. Because they were at their son‟s wedding then.A. EitherB. NoneC. AllD. Neither11. Tom‟s father works ________ the chief engineer ________ a big company. He always works ________ high standards.A. for; as; forB. as; in; asC. as; for; toD. for; in; to12. I‟m planning ________ a BMW, for these days the prices of cars are going down.A. buyingB. to buyC. sellingD. to sell13. — Could you tell me ________?—“Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.A. what I can do to have a good memoryB. how I can do to have a good memoryC. why I should have a good memoryD. how can I have a good memory14. — Do you think that I can win the final?— ________. Everyone stands a chance.A. You never knowB. You got itC. Yes, I doD. You bet二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

2015年初中毕业升学考试(山东德州卷)英语(带解析)

试卷第1页，共19页绝密★启用前2015年初中毕业升学考试（山东德州卷）英语（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：71分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、单项选择（题型注释）1． —I wonder ____. —Yes, of course.A ．where we can buy the partsB ．how often you hear form your sisterC ．if I may have a word with youD ．why he arrived late yesterday2．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike? —TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls. A ．proud of B ．popular with C ．strict withD ．worried about3． —Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening? —____. A ．Yes, it‟s true.B ．You really do.试卷第2页，共19页C ．It‟s upstairs.D ．Yes, I‟d love to.4．When I got to the bus stop. I missed the early bus and I had to____ the next one. A ．give up B ．keep off C ．call offD ．wait for5．Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city. A ．whyB ．whoseC ．whoD ．which6． —Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday? —No, you____ . I have asked Kate to do it. A ．can‟tB ．mustn‟tC ．needn‟tD ．shouldn‟t7．If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, they‟ll soon feel much____. A ．fatterB ．olderC ．biggerD ．healthier8．We will have to set off ____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning. A,. early B. quietly C. slowly D. politely9．The New York Times is a popular daily ____. A ．dictionary B ．magazine C ．newspaperD ．guidebook10．You‟d better wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match ． A ．ifB ．orC ．andD ．but二、阅读理解（题型注释）Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenborn is someone who has no experience. In the 15 th century, a greenborn was a young cow or an ox whose borns(角)had not yet developed. A century later, a greenborn was a soldier who had no试卷第3页，共19页experience in war. By the 18 th century, a greenborn had the meaning it has today —a person who is new in a job.Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20 th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution(绿色革命)is the name given some years ago to thedevelopment of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling. Jealousy(嫉妒). The green eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号)to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成)to continue with a project. 11．A new solider was called a greenborn in the ____ century. A ．15 thB ．16 thC ．18 thD ．20 th12．A person with a green thumb____. A ．is good at growing plant B ．really has a green thumb C ．has no experience in war D ．is new in a job13． A man may meet the green eyed monster if ____. A ．he sees a dangerous animal B ．he can‟t get something C ．he reads a sad playD ．his friend gets a prize that he wants14． This passage doesn‟t mention the history of the expression “____”. A ．a green thumb B ．a greenborn C ．the green eyed monsterD ．a green light15．Which would be the best title of the passage? A ．Green, the color of grass and trees B ．The stories about the color “green” C ．Green, a sign of approvalD．Different meanings of “green”Emergencies(紧急情况)don‟t happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first.No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.In 1568, the Untied States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly.The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968. in Alibama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada.Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it‟s 959. If you‟re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.When to callNever call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911…订……When in an emergency callWhen you dial the 911 operator(接线员)，it‟s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what‟s happening. What happened? W here are you? Whoneeds help?Don‟t hang up(挂断)！If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it‟s OK to do so, That way,you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast.A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help.She had been taught to use a speed—dial(快递拨号)function.16．The emergency number 911 was first used in ____ in the USA.A. 1958B. 1968C. 1978D. 199917．Why was 911 chose to be the emergency call?A．Because other countries also used the number.B．Because it was suggested by the phone company.C．Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial.D．Because it was also used in many parts of Canada.18．People can‟t call 911 when ____.试卷第4页，共19页试卷第5页，共19页A ．a bus hits a boy badlyB ．a girl feels boredC ．an old lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand upD ．some people can‟t get out of a burning building 19．Which is the right thing to do?A ．Wait for the operator‟s words to end the call.B ．Tell the operator what his happened and hang up.C ．Test if your phone can get through to 911.D ．Tell the operator everything as quickly as possible. 20．Which is NOT true according to the passage?A ．911 is an emergency number almost throughout the United States.B ．We haven‟t got a worldwide universal(通用的)emergency number yet.C ．Usually phone books list emergency call numbers.D ．The dog Faith pressed the three numbers 9—1—1.B试卷第6页，共19页21． If you want to book a ticket, you can NOT____. A ．use the InternetB ．go to the Box Office on SundaysC ．ring and pay by credit cardD ．post the booking form to the Box Office22．If you make a group booking for 14 persons, how much should you pay? A ．$ 120.B ．$126.C ．$ 140.D ．$150.23． On average(平均), which kind of tickets is the cheapest? A ．Saver. B ．Supersaver. C ．Group bookings.D ．School.24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A ．There are no spaces for wheelchairs. B ．The audience(观众)can serve exchange tickets. C ．A group of 12 can get 10% discount.D ．A school group of 15 should pay $ 59 for the tickets. 25．The passage is ____. A ．booking notes of Fra ? B ．a review of Far ? C ．a survey of F ?D ． about f ?Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10—month —old sister became alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelp…I had an idea! What would happen if I see fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn‟t the tiny flame(火箭)I‟d expected, and I couldn‟t blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad‟s boots(靴子)and stamped it out. I thought I was safe until there was a HCGE hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭)and in试卷第7页，共19页trouble for months. Even though, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did. 26．How old was the writer when he wrote the passage? A ．11 years old. B ．13 years old. C ．15 years old.D ．17 years old.27．The underlined words “stamp out” in the first paragraph mean ____. A ．吹灭B ．扑灭C ．杀灭D ．浇灭28． Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage. ①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. ②The boy did some drawing. ③The boy was grounded. ④The boy stamped the fire out. ⑤His mother checked for a fire. A ．②④③①⑤ B ．②①④⑤③ C ．②①④③⑤D ．①③④②⑤29．Who put out the fire at last? A ．The writer. B ．The writer and his sister. C ．The writer‟s mother.D ．The writer‟s father. 30．What‟s the main idea of the passage? A ．It‟s difficult to put out a fire. B ．The boy didn‟t look after his sister. C ．The boy made a big trouble when he was 11. D ．Don‟t leave children home alone while shopping.试卷第8页，共19页第II 卷（非选择题）三、书面表达（题型注释）31．书面表达（共1题，计20分）新学期开始，某学校的学生社团又开始拓荒了。

山东德州中考英语一模试卷附答案

山东德州中考英语一模试卷附答案2015山东德州中考英语一模试卷（附答案）温馨提示：2、考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项参照答题卡要求。

考试结束后，将答题卡收回。

一、听力部分(共20小题，计20分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1.A.Thankyou.B.Congratulations.C.Goodluck.2.A.Theyarelucky!B.Itisexciting.C.Whatapity!3.A.Yes,I’dliketo.B.OK.Thanks.C.I’lldoitrightaway.4.A.No,notatall.B.Noproblem.C.Ofcoursenot.5.ABC(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.WherewillLinglinggo?A.Jining.B.Tai’an.C.Jinan.7.Whohasthegirl’sbikenow?A.Tom.B.Sally.C.Michael.8.WhatwasBettydoing?A.Shewasdoingherhomework.B.Shewasdoinghousework.C.ShewaswatchingTV.9.WhenwillMrs.Greengetback?A.OnJune18th.B.OnJune28th.C.OnJune8th.10.Whycan’tTomgoouttoplay?A.Becausehehastoworkinthegarden.B.Becausehehastolookafterhisfather.C.Becausehehastostudyathome.(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

11.Howmanyroomsdoesthemanneed?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.12.Howlongwillthemanstayhere?A.Oneday.B.Onenight.C.Onedayandonenight.13.Whichroomwillthemanlivein?A.218,onthefirstfloor.B.128,onthesecondfloor.C.218,onthesecondfloor.14.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.45dollars.B.55dollars.C.90dollars.15.Wherearetheytalking?A.Attherestaurant.B.Atashop.C.Atahotel.(四)听力填表(共5小题，计5分;录音播放前，有40秒钟的读题时间)录音中有一篇短文，是班长Tom发布的本周末班级外出郊游须知。

2015年中考一模英语试题及答案

2015年初中毕业班综合测试英语试卷（本试卷共五大题，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。

）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、考生号、姓名，再用2B铅笔把对应的考号标号涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

一、听力测试（共35分）第一节：听力理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分)每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。

1. What’s Lucy’s hobby?A. Collecting coins.B. Collecting comic books.C. Collecting cartoon books.2. How many coins has Tom collected by now?A. 29.B. 30.C. 50.3. What will Lucy do this weekend?A. Collect books.B. See a film.C. Go to a party.听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。

4. Where does the man want to have his breakfast?A. In the hall.B. In the restaurant.C. In his room.5. What kind of juice does the man want to have?A. Watermelon.B. Orange.C. Grape.6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Manager and customer.C. Husband and wife.听下面一段独白，回答第7～9三个小题。

2015年山东省德州市德城区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

2015年山东省德州市德城区中考英语一模试卷一、听力部分（共14小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）1．（1分）A．Last week．B．Once a month．C．For two years．2．（1分）A．Yes，I will．B．No，we won't．C．Good idea．3．（1分）A．It tastes delicious．B．It's about 5 yuan．C．It's under the table．4．（1分）A．It doesn't matter．B．That's right．C．Sorry．5．（1分）A．No，it isn't nice．B．It's very beautiful．C．Thank you．6．（3分）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．6．7．8．．7．（1分）What is the boy looking for？A．A football．B．A volleyball．C．A basketball．8．（1分）When will they go to the library？A．Next Tuesday．B．Next Monday．C．next Thursday．9．（1分）What was Sam doing？A．He was cleaning the floor．B．He was playing football．C．He was drawing on the wall．10．（1分）What kind of music does Linda like？A．Rock music．B．Country music．C．Light music．11．（1分）What does the man's answer mean？A．The woman can't sit beside him．B．The woman can sit beside him．C．Someone else will sit beside him．12．（3分）听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题．15．Why is John so excited？A．Because his parents will take him to his uncle's home．B．Because his parents will take him to England．C．Because he will meet his friends at the airport from London．16．When and where are they going？A．To London in two weeks．B．To the USA next Friday．C．To England next week．17．When are they coming back？A．At the end of July．B．In the middle of July．C．On July 5th．13．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题．18．Where is the man learning English？A．In a college．B．In a middle school．C．In an evening school．19．What foreign language did the man's father know？A．Japanese．B．English．C．Both A and B．20．What does the man want to teach Meimei？A．Study hard at school．B．It's never too late to learn．C．She should learn English．14．（5分）录音中有一段电话留言．听两遍后，根据表格内容提示，记录有关电话留言的简单信息．二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．15．（1分）﹣Tom，I'm watching a football match．What about you？﹣（）A．So do I．B．So am I．C．So I do．D．So I am．16．（1分）﹣Sorry，sir．I made a mistake again．﹣Practice more and you will do better．（）A．Never mind．B．I'm not sure．C．You're welcome．D．Don't mention it．17．（1分）﹣Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening？﹣No，it be her．She to Japan．（）A．mustn't；has gone B．mustn't；has beenC．can't；has gone D．can't；has been18．（1分）A moment，please．I'm checking if Mr．Smith free tomorrow．（）A．is B．being C．to be D．will be19．（1分）China is developing of all the countries in the world．（）A．fast B．fasterC．fastest D．the most fast20．（1分）﹣Do you know __________ her mobile phone？﹣﹣No．I think it cost her around 4000yuan．（）A．when your sister paid forB．how much your sister will pay forC．how much your sister paid forD．when did your sister buy21．（1分）﹣Would you like tea or coffee？﹣is OK．I really don't mind．（）A．None B．Either C．Neither D．Both22．（1分）Life is always filled _____ sadness and joy．（）A．of B．by C．with D．in23．（1分）You have to leave now _____ you can catch the early bus．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．because D．if24．（1分）﹣Cathy，could you come to our art club tomorrow？﹣______．（）A．I'm sorry to hear that B．Sure，I'd love toC．Never mind D．You're welcome三、阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．25．（10分）Mr．and Mrs．Smith have just opened a small restaurant．In order toattract customers，they put a notice in front of the restaurant，which said："Meals on the house for three days．"A foreign student who didn't know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day．It was lunchtime and he felt hungry．"Well，here is a restaurant．I'm going to have something to eat．"he said．He saw the notice when he walked towards the restaurant．"American people are really strange．They even eat dinners on the house!But how can I get onto the top of the house？"he asked himself．He looked around and found a ladder（梯子）against a tree nearby．He was very glad．But as he reached the top，he heard someone shouting at him，"Hey，what are you doing up there？"Mr．Smith was looking at him angrily．Beside him was a policeman．"Doesn't your notice say‘Meals on the house for three days'？Is it just a joke？"the foreign student answered．On hearing this，both Mr．Smith and the policeman burst into laughter．Do you know the meaning of"on the house"？36．The Smiths have．A．opened a restaurantB．built a houseC．climbed onto the topD．been policemen37．Why do Mr．and Mrs．Smith put up the notice？A．Because they wanted to attract policemenB．Because they wanted people to eat on the roofC．Because they wanted to attract more customersD．Because they liked to play jokes38．The student walked past the restaurant．A．when the Smiths started their businessB．when the Smiths put on the noticeC．when the policeman came to the restaurantD．when it was time to have lunch39．The student，so Mr．Smith shouted at him．A．was very hungryB．knew little about EnglishC．climbed onto the top of the houseD．took away the ladder40．"On the house"may mean that the meal．A．is taken on the houseB．is paid on the houseC．is made on the houseD．is free for the customers．26．（10分）41．This is．A．a reportB．an introductionC．a reminderD．an advertisement42．This note was written by．A．Jane JohnesB．Joy LeeC．Alison LesterD．John Buchan43．John Buchan is．A．due on 20th JanuaryB．a friend of Joy Lee'sC．the writer of the noteD．the writer of Mr．Standfast44．Joy Lee should return the book Imagine before．A.22nd JanB.24th JanC.26th JanD.3rd Feb45．From this note we DON'T know that．A．Jane Johnes works in the libraryB．Joy Lee may not borrow any new books nowC．Joy Lee has lent these four books to other studentsD．Jane Johnes asks the note receiver to return the four books on Feb 4th．27．（10分）Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died on Monday Feb 10th 2014at home in Woodside，California，from natural causes．"She was surrounded by her family and caregivers，"a statement said．With her sweet smile and curly blonde hair，she was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s，in hit movies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer．Her singing，dancing and acting won over fans worldwide．She was given a specialOscar in 1935，when she was just six years old．To this day，she is still the youngest person to receive the award．After retiring from films at the age of 21，Temple returned to the spotlight as a politician（政客）and diplomat（外交官）．Shirley Temple started her film career at three years old．Between 1934and 1938she appeared in more than 20feature films and was the top US movie star at that time．As well as being the youngest ever winner of an Oscar （at the age of 6years and 310days），Temple was also the youngest person to present one of the statuettes（小雕像）．She stood on a chair to give Claudette Colbert the best actress prize for It Happened One Night in 1935．At the age of 12Temple's star burnt out﹣﹣her parents stopped her from making movies and sent her to a girls'school．Her final film，A Kiss For Corliss，is available to watch online for free．This is star's final ever moment on the big screen．The actress retired from Hollywood in 1950，but she still appeared occasionally on TV．In 2006，she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards．46．What did Shirley Temple die of？A．cancerB．accidentC．heart diseaseD．natural causes47．What did Shirley do after retiring from films？A．a politician and diplomatB．a president and politicianC．a director and writerD．all above48．From the passage，we know that Shirley Temple died at the age of．A.95B.85C.89D.8249．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Shirley Temple was given a normal Oscar in 1935．B．Shirley Temple started her film career when she was four years old．C．Shirley Temple was sent to a girls'school in 1941．D．Shirley Temple made her last movie in 1954．50．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．Shirley Temple was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s．B．Between 1934 and 1938 Shirley Temple was the top US movie star．C．In 1935Shirley Temple was the youngest winner of an Oscar instead of a presenter．D．In 2006，she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards．28．（10分）What will the house of the future look like？Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner？Architects believe that they are all possibilities．The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible．The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a"tree house"．Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day．The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home，The"root"（根）of the house is deep under the ground．it uses the soil（土壤）to control the home's temperature．The lizard houseLike a lizard（蜥蜴），changing color with the weather is the most important design ofa lizard house．When it's in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat．During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy．Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture （建筑风格）．It has gardens on the outside wall of the house．People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them．So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals．Learning from the pastLooking to the future isn't the only way to be green．Sometimes，ancient techniques （古老的技术）can also help cut down energy use．For example，a chimney（烟囱）can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out of the chimney．51．What is the best title（标题）of the passage？A．Green house of the futureB．The greener，the betterC．How to build greenhousesD．Changes of the houses52．We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home．A．with the root of a leafB．with the energy from sunlightC．with the soil under the groundD．with gardens on its walls53．What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it's in the bright sun？A．It will take in light．B．It will produce energy．C．It will turn dark．D．It will turn white．54．The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future．A．will be more deliciousB．need more cooksC．cost as much as possibleD．will be greener55．A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause．A．pollutionB．accidentC．noiseD．techniques．四、完成短文（共5空，计5分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然．29．（5分）My mother is a kind and nice woman．（56）．One Sunday night，when I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily Mother asked me to go to bed．（57）that I didn't move．But for a while，I noticed that she didn't say anything．（58）．I was so sad and that I went into my room and cried．I thought"I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV．（59）．"The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual．I pretended not to hear，but she didn't mind and told me why she didn't allow me to watch TV （60）．Then I understood her．I love my mother．五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）30．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词形变化．Leo and his father didn't talk for 10 years.10years ago，Leo's mother （61）d．He thought it was his father who caused his mother's illness．He hated his father．Now they were sitting in a nice （62）c shop．Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee．Leo was surprised．His father smiled and said，"Before you were born，your mother and I often had （63）f playing in the sea．We could taste the sea，just （64）l the taste of the salty coffee．Every time I have salty coffee，I always think of your mother．I （65）m her so much．"Leo was deeply moved （感动）．He never knew his father had such deep （66）l for his mother．One month later，he moved to live （67）w his father．Every time he made coffee for him，he put some salt in the coffee．After 10years，his father died．Leo received a letter （68）w said，"Dear Leo，please forgive my life's lie﹣the salty coffee．Actually at that （69）t I wanted some sugar，but I said salt．It was hard for me to change，so I just went ahead．Now let me （70）t you the truth．I don't like salty coffee，but I drink salty coffee for 10years!Having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life．"六、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题．31．（10分）Have you ever wondered why birds sing？Maybe you thought that they were just happy．After all，you probably also sing or whistle when you are happy．Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy．However，they sing most of the time for a very different reason．Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory．Do you know what a"territory"is？A territory is an area that an animal，usually the male，claims（宣称）as its own．Only he and his family are welcome there．No otherfamilies of the same species（物种）are welcome．Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome．（71）If a stranger should enter your territory and want to hurt you，you might shout．Probably this would be enough to frighten him away．If so，you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him．（73）一只鸟也将会做同样的事．But he expects an outsider almost any time，especially at nesting （筑巢）season．So he is screaming（尖叫）all the time，whether he can see an outsider or not．This screaming is what we call a bird's song，and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away．Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract a mate（同伴）and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs．You can see that birds have a language of their own．Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories．71．根据（71）处划线部分的意思来完成下面句子．（每空一词，共2词）You might frighten a stranger away by him if he should enter your territory and want to hurt you．72．根据文章，给下列问题选择最佳选项．What is a bird's"territory"？A．A place where other families of the same species are welcome．B．A place where a bird can sing loudly．C．An area where birds often fight against each other．D．An area which a bird considers to be its own．73．将（73）处划线句子翻译成英语．74．从文中找出一个与"establish"同义的短语，并填在横线上．75．用一句话概括本文的中心大意（不超过10个单词）．．七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）32．（20分）假如你的邻居李涛即将升入初中，他很想了解一下初中的学习和生活，请你写一篇英语短文告诉他相关情况，文章要包括以下提示内容并可适当发挥，首句已给出．词数：80﹣100词左右．提示：1、学习方法上的建议2、与老师同学融洽相处3、与父母之间理解沟通．I'm glad to share something with you．．2015年山东省德州市德城区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分（共14小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）1．（1分）A．Last week．B．Once a month．C．For two years．【解答】略2．（1分）A．Yes，I will．B．No，we won't．C．Good idea．【解答】略3．（1分）A．It tastes delicious．B．It's about 5 yuan．C．It's under the table．【解答】略4．（1分）A．It doesn't matter．B．That's right．C．Sorry．【解答】A5．（1分）A．No，it isn't nice．B．It's very beautiful．C．Thank you．【解答】略6．（3分）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．6．略7．略8．略．【解答】略7．（1分）What is the boy looking for？A．A football．B．A volleyball．C．A basketball．【解答】略8．（1分）When will they go to the library？A．Next Tuesday．B．Next Monday．C．next Thursday．【解答】A9．（1分）What was Sam doing？A．He was cleaning the floor．B．He was playing football．C．He was drawing on the wall．【解答】略10．（1分）What kind of music does Linda like？A．Rock music．B．Country music．C．Light music．【解答】C11．（1分）What does the man's answer mean？A．The woman can't sit beside him．B．The woman can sit beside him．C．Someone else will sit beside him．【解答】略12．（3分）听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题．15．Why is John so excited？A．Because his parents will take him to his uncle's home．B．Because his parents will take him to England．C．Because he will meet his friends at the airport from London．16．When and where are they going？A．To London in two weeks．B．To the USA next Friday．C．To England next week．17．When are they coming back？A．At the end of July．B．In the middle of July．C．On July 5th．【解答】略13．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题．18．Where is the man learning English？A．In a college．B．In a middle school．C．In an evening school．19．What foreign language did the man's father know？A．Japanese．B．English．C．Both A and B．20．What does the man want to teach Meimei？A．Study hard at school．B．It's never too late to learn．C．She should learn English．【解答】略14．（5分）录音中有一段电话留言．听两遍后，根据表格内容提示，记录有关电话留言的简单信息．【解答】略二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．15．（1分）﹣Tom，I'm watching a football match．What about you？﹣（）A．So do I．B．So am I．C．So I do．D．So I am．【解答】答案：B．根据Tom，I'm watching a football match．What about you，可知这里的意思是我正在看足球比赛．你呢？从选项可以推测出另一个人也这样，表某人也怎样，用so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+另一主语．因为上句用助动词am，下文也用am，故选B．16．（1分）﹣Sorry，sir．I made a mistake again．﹣Practice more and you will do better．（）A．Never mind．B．I'm not sure．C．You're welcome．D．Don't mention it．【解答】答案：A 联系上下文语境根据I made a mistake again（我又犯错了）以及Practice more and you will do better（你会做得更好），可知前文对自己又犯错感到抱歉，此处应是对前者的安慰．又知Never mind意为没关系，用于对对方歉意的安慰；I'm not sure意为我不确定，是对做某事还没有把握；You're welcome 意为不客气，没关系，用于对别人谢意的回答；Don't mention it意为别提了．所以此处应用Never mind．故选A．17．（1分）﹣Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening？﹣No，it be her．She to Japan．（）A．mustn't；has gone B．mustn't；has beenC．can't；has gone D．can't；has been【解答】答案：C．根据No，可知这里是一个否定回答，must 表示推测时，只能用在肯定句中，故A、B不对；否定句中表示推测用can't，表示不可能；has been to 意为去过，已经回来了；has gone to 去了某地，还没回来．做演讲的不是Jessica，Jessica去日本还没回来，故选C．18．（1分）A moment，please．I'm checking if Mr．Smith free tomorrow．（）A．is B．being C．to be D．will be【解答】答案：D 根据check，可知其后的if意思为"是否"，当if作是否讲时，从句中的时态要根据从句中的时间状语来判断．因为从句中的时间状语为tomorrow，可知用一般将来时（will+动词原形）．故选D．19．（1分）China is developing of all the countries in the world．（）A．fast B．fasterC．fastest D．the most fast【解答】答案：C 根据题干及选项，此题需运用副词的比较级或最高级去完成．根据of all the countries in the world可知比较的范围是在世界上的所有国家，所以应该用最高级；结合选项，fast的最高级为规则变化，可在原级上直接作出变化，为fastest．故选C．20．（1分）﹣Do you know __________ her mobile phone？﹣﹣No．I think it cost her around 4000yuan．（）A．when your sister paid forB．how much your sister will pay forC．how much your sister paid forD．when did your sister buy【解答】答案：C．根据Do you know __________ her mobile phone？你知道你的姐姐买手机花了多少钱吗？可知句子是一个宾语从句，在宾语从句里语序应用陈述句语序；再由排除D；再有I think it cost her around 4000yuan我想大约会花费她4，000元．可知这里是问他的姐姐买手机花费了多少钱，故可排除A；并且他的姐姐已经买了手机，所以这里应该用过去时态，结合语境，故选C．21．（1分）﹣Would you like tea or coffee？﹣is OK．I really don't mind．（）A．None B．Either C．Neither D．Both【解答】答案B none意为"三者或三者以上都不"；either意为"两只之一"；neither 意为"两者都不"；both意为"两者都"．根据"tea or coffee"以及" is OK"可知喝茶或者喝咖啡，喝哪一个都可以，从两者中选择一个．故选B．22．（1分）Life is always filled _____ sadness and joy．（）A．of B．by C．with D．in【解答】答案：C；be filled with…充满了．；with 后面要跟名词；根据句中的Life is always filled可知后面用介词with；故选C．23．（1分）You have to leave now _____ you can catch the early bus．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．because D．if【解答】答案：A；so that表示为了的意思，后跟目的状语从句；as soon as一…就…；because，因为；if，如果；根据句中的"You have to leave now你必须马上动身"和"you can catch the early bus为了能赶上早班车；可知下句表示目的，用固定词组so that；故选A．24．（1分）﹣Cathy，could you come to our art club tomorrow？﹣______．（）A．I'm sorry to hear that B．Sure，I'd love toC．Never mind D．You're welcome【解答】答案：B I'm sorry to hear that"听到这我很伤心"；Sure，I'd love to"当然了，我愿意去"；Never mind"不要紧"；You're welcome"没关系"．根据Cathy，could you come to our art club tomorrow？凯茜，明天你能来我们的艺术俱乐部吗？结合选项，可知，应该是Sure，I'd love to，故选B．三、阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．25．（10分）Mr．and Mrs．Smith have just opened a small restaurant．In order to attract customers，they put a notice in front of the restaurant，which said："Meals on the house for three days．"A foreign student who didn't know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day．It was lunchtime and he felt hungry．"Well，here is a restaurant．I'm going to have something to eat．"he said．He saw the notice when he walked towards the restaurant．"American people are really strange．They even eat dinners on the house!But how can I get onto the top of the house？"he asked himself．He looked around and found a ladder（梯子）against a tree nearby．He was very glad．But as he reached the top，he heard someone shouting at him，"Hey，what are you doing up there？"Mr．Smith was looking at him angrily．Beside him was a policeman．"Doesn't your notice say‘Meals on the house for three days'？Is it just ajoke？"the foreign student answered．On hearing this，both Mr．Smith and the policeman burst into laughter．Do you know the meaning of"on the house"？36．The Smiths have A．A．opened a restaurantB．built a houseC．climbed onto the topD．been policemen37．Why do Mr．and Mrs．Smith put up the notice？C A．Because they wanted to attract policemenB．Because they wanted people to eat on the roofC．Because they wanted to attract more customersD．Because they liked to play jokes38．The student walked past the restaurant D．A．when the Smiths started their businessB．when the Smiths put on the noticeC．when the policeman came to the restaurantD．when it was time to have lunch39．The student C，so Mr．Smith shouted at him．CA．was very hungryB．knew little about EnglishC．climbed onto the top of the houseD．took away the ladder40．"On the house"may mean that the meal D．A．is taken on the houseB．is paid on the houseC．is made on the houseD．is free for the customers．【解答】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是Smith夫妇刚刚开了一个餐馆，为了吸引顾客，他们在餐馆前面贴出通知，意思应该是免费吃饭三天．但是那个外国人不知道太多的英语，他以为这里的on the house是要爬到房顶上去吃饭，最后闹出了笑话．36：答案A 细节理解题．根据短文第一句话Mr and Mrs Smith have just opened a small restaurant可知，Smith夫妇刚刚开了一个小餐馆．故选A．37：答案C 细节理解题．根据短文第一段中In order to attract customers，they put a notice in front of the restaurant，可知，为了吸引顾客，他们在餐馆的前面张贴了一个通知．故选C．38：答案D 细节理解题．根据短文第二段中A foreign student who didn't know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day．It was lunch time and he felt hungry可知，第二天一个外国的学生经过这个餐馆，那是在午饭时间，他感觉饿了．由此可知选D．39：答案C 细节理解题．根据短文第四段中He looked around and found a ladder （梯子）against a tree nearby．He was very glad．But as he reached the top，he heard someone shouting at him可知，他找到了一个梯子，爬到了房顶上，这时他听到有人在对他大喊．故选C．40：答案D 推理判断题．根据文意可知，Smith夫妇刚刚开了一个餐馆，为了吸引顾客，他们在餐馆前面贴出通知，意思应该是免费吃饭三天．但是那个外国人不知道太多的英语，他以为这里的on the house是要爬到房顶上去吃饭从而闹出了笑话．故我们可以推测选D．26．（10分）41．This is C．A．a reportB．an introductionC．a reminderD．an advertisement42．This note was written by A．A．Jane JohnesB．Joy LeeC．Alison LesterD．John Buchan43．John Buchan is D．A．due on 20th JanuaryB．a friend of Joy Lee'sC．the writer of the noteD．the writer of Mr．Standfast44．Joy Lee should return the book Imagine before C．A.22nd JanB.24th JanC.26th JanD.3rd Feb45．From this note we DON'T know that C．A．Jane Johnes works in the libraryB．Joy Lee may not borrow any new books nowC．Joy Lee has lent these four books to other studentsD．Jane Johnes asks the note receiver to return the four books on Feb 4th．【解答】41．C细节理解题．根据文章内容可知这是图书馆发的一个提醒尽快还书的提醒单，故选C．42．A细节理解题．根据Jane Johnes Librarian可知这是图书管理员Jane Johnes 写的，故选A．43．D细节理解题．根据②Mr．Standfast John Buchan 可知John Buchan是Mr．Standfast的作者，故选D．44．C细节理解题．根据③Imagine Alison Lester due 26/Jan可知Imagine这本书要在1月26日归还，故选C．45．C细节理解题．根据文章内容可知没有提到Joy Lee 把书借给别人，故选C．27．（10分）Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died on Monday Feb 10th 2014at home in Woodside，California，from natural causes．"She was surrounded by her family and caregivers，"a statement said．With her sweet smile and curly blonde hair，she was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s，in hit movies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer．Her singing，dancing and acting won over fans worldwide．She was given a special Oscar in 1935，when she was just six years old．To this day，she is still the youngest person to receive the award．After retiring from films at the age of 21，Temple returned to the spotlight as a politician（政客）and diplomat（外交官）．Shirley Temple started her film career at three years old．Between 1934and 1938she appeared in more than 20feature films and was the top US movie star at that time．As well as being the youngest ever winner of an Oscar （at the age of 6years and 310days），Temple was also the youngest person to present one of the statuettes（小雕像）．She stood on a chair to give Claudette Colbert the best actress prize for It Happened One Night in 1935．At the age of 12Temple's star burnt out﹣﹣her parents stopped her from making movies and sent her to a girls'school．Her final film，A Kiss For Corliss，is available to watch online for free．This is star's final ever moment on the big screen．The actress retired from Hollywood in 1950，but she still appeared occasionally on TV．In 2006，she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards．46．What did Shirley Temple die of？DA．cancerB．accidentC．heart diseaseD．natural causes47．What did Shirley do after retiring from films？AA．a politician and diplomatB．a president and politicianC．a director and writerD．all above48．From the passage，we know that Shirley Temple died at the age of B．A.95B.85C.89D.8249．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？CA．Shirley Temple was given a normal Oscar in 1935．B．Shirley Temple started her film career when she was four years old．C．Shirley Temple was sent to a girls'school in 1941．D．Shirley Temple made her last movie in 1954．50．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？CA．Shirley Temple was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s．B．Between 1934 and 1938 Shirley Temple was the top US movie star．C．In 1935Shirley Temple was the youngest winner of an Oscar instead of a presenter．D．In 2006，she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards．【解答】46﹣50．DABCC46．答案：D．细节理解题．根据短文第一段的第一句话Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died on Monday Feb 10th 2014，at home in Woodside，California，from natural causes可知，2014年2月10号，好莱坞童星秀兰邓波在家中寿终正寝．故选D．47．答案：A．细节理解题．根据短文第四段中After retiring from films at the age of 21，Temple returned to the spotlight as a politician（政客）and diplomat （外交官）可知，在21岁从电影表演中退出之后，她成为了一个政客和外交官．故选A．48．答案：B．推理判断题．根据短文中She was given a special Oscar in 1935，when she was just six years old．可知，1935年，秀兰邓波儿获得奥斯卡奖的时候才6岁，由此我们可以知道她应该出生在1929年．根据短文第一句话可知，她逝世于2014年，故应该是85岁．故选B．49．答案：C．推理判断题．根据短文中She was given a special Oscar in 1935，when she was just six years old．可知，在1935年她被授予了奥斯卡的一个特殊奖项，故A不对；根据Shirley Temple started her film career at three years old 可知B 选项不对；根据Her final film，A Kiss For Corliss，is available to watch online for free．This is star's final ever moment on the big screen．The actress retired fromHollywood in 1950可知D选项不对；根据At the age of 12 Temple's star burnt out ﹣﹣her parents stopped her from making movies and sent her to a girls'school可知，她12岁的时候，父母把她送到了一个女子学校，根据上一题我们可以知道，也就是1941年．故选C．50．答案：C．推理判断题．根据短文中As well as being the youngest ever winner of an Oscar （at the age of 6 years and 310 days），Temple was also the youngest person to present one of the statuettes她不仅仅是奥斯卡年龄最小的获得者也是最小的颁奖者，可知C选项在1935年秀兰•邓波儿是奥斯卡的最年轻的赢家，而不是一个颁奖者，显然与原文不符．故选C．28．（10分）What will the house of the future look like？Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner？Architects believe that they are all possibilities．The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible．The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a"tree house"．Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day．The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home，The"root"（根）of the house is deep under the ground．it uses the soil（土壤）to control the home's temperature．The lizard houseLike a lizard（蜥蜴），changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house．When it's in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat．During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy．Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture （建筑风格）．It has gardens on the outside wall of the house．People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them．So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals．Learning from the past。

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山东省德州市2015年中考英语一模试卷
（共120分）
一、听力部分（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

（5分）
1.A. For three days. B. Three days ago. C. In three days.
2.A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Go ahead.
3. A. Just a little. B. One kilo. C. Fifty yuan.
4. A. Good idea. B. Enjoy yourselves. C. By bike.
5. A. 10 minutes later. B. About 10 minutes. C. 10 minutes ago.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

（3分）
6._____ 7 _____
8. _____
A B C
（三）录音中六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（6分）
9. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. The weather
B. The food.
C. The time.
10. Who is this skirt bought for?
A.The man’s daughter.
B. The woman.
C. The woman’s daughter.
11. How does Jack usually come to school?
A. By bike.
B. By bus.
C. On foot.
12. Where did Wei Hua study last year?
A. At No. 7 Middle School.
B. At No. 17 Middle School.
C. At No. 16 Middle School.
13. Where did this dialogue happen?
A. It happened in a clothing shop.
B. It happened in a hospital.
C. It happened at school.
14. What day was it yesterday?
A. Wednesday.
B. Tuesday.
C. Monday.
（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（6分）
听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。

15. What are they talking about?
A. How to go to school.
B. How to protect the environment.
C. How to recycle waste paper.
16. How many ways did they talk about?
A. Four.
B. Two.
C. Three.
17. Which of the following is the last way?
A. Saving money.
B. Riding a bike.
C. Using paper or cloth bags instead of plastic ones.
听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。

18. Who is Hector visiting?
A. His parents.
B. His grandparents.
C. His cousins.
19. Where is Susan going?
A. To the countryside.
B. To Shanghai.
C. To the Central Park.
20. When is Susan going?
A. On June 25.
B. On July 25.
C. On July 5.
（五）听力填表（共5小题，计5分）
听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格 (每空不多于三个词)。

（录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）
二、单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

26. I got up late this morning, so I had _______ quick breakfast and hurried to school.
A. /
B. A
C. the
D. an
27. People have found ________ necessary to protect the environment.
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. what
28. --- Mr Wu, could you tell me ________?
---You’d better do more speaking.
A. how I can improve my English
B. which way can I choose
C. how I do with my English
D. what’s wrong with my English
29.In many places in China, the old over 90 _________ not only by their family
but also by the government.
A.is taking good care
B. are taken good care of
C. is taking good care of
D. are taken good care
30. No matter where he goes, he has a camera with him ______.
A．all the time B．all along
C．all the same D．all time
31. Most students like the teachers ________ understand them well.
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. when。