(完整版)中考英语比较级最高级专项

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中考比较级最高级单选30题(带答案)

中考比较级最高级单选30题(带答案)

中考比较级最高级单选30题(带答案)1There are many students in our school. Everyone has their own hobbies. Li Ming is a very hardworking student. He studies much ___1___ than others. He wants to be the best student in his class. Among all the subjects, he likes English ___2___. His English is much better than most of his classmates.___3___, there is a new student named Wang Lei. He is also very good at English. Now, Li Ming has a competitor. Li Ming tries even harder to improve his English. He spends more time reading English books and doing English exercises. As a result, his English becomes even ___4___.In our school, we also have many activities. The sports meet is one of the most exciting activities. Everyone wants to win the first prize. Zhang Hua is a fast runner. He runs ___5___ than anyone else in his class. But in the school sports meet, there are many excellent runners from other classes. Zhang Hua needs to train harder to be the fastest runner.1. A. harder B. hardest C. more hard D. hard答案:A。

中考英语比较级和最高级变化单选题30题

中考英语比较级和最高级变化单选题30题

中考英语比较级和最高级变化单选题30题1.This book is _____ than that one.A.thinB.thinnerC.thinnestD.the thinnest答案:B。

本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

than 是比较级的标志词,所以要用thinner。

A 选项是原级;C 选项thinnest 是最高级,缺少the;D 选项the thinnest 是最高级。

2.My sister is _____ of the three girls.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案:D。

本题考查形容词最高级的用法。

of the three girls 表示在三个女孩中,要用最高级,最高级前要加the。

A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级;C 选项tallest 缺少the。

3.The weather today is _____ than yesterday.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best答案:B。

本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

than 是比较级的标志词,所以要用better。

A 选项是原级;C 选项best 是最高级,缺少the;D 选项the best 是最高级。

4.This flower is _____ than that one.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful答案:B。

本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

than 是比较级的标志词,所以要用more beautiful。

A 选项是原级;C 选项most beautiful 是最高级,缺少the;D 选项the most beautiful 是最高级。

5.He is _____ student in our class.A.goodB.betterC.the bestD.best答案:C。

中考英语比较级和最高级练习题30题

中考英语比较级和最高级练习题30题

中考英语比较级和最高级练习题30题1.This book is ____ than that one.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well答案:B。

“than”表示比较,要用比较级,good 的比较级是better。

A 选项是原级;C 选项是最高级;D 选项well 一般作副词,在这里不符合比较级的要求。

2.My brother is ____ than me.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.more tall答案:B。

有“than”要用比较级,tall 的比较级是taller。

A 选项是原级;C 选项是最高级;D 选项more tall 表达错误。

3.The red car is ____ than the blue car.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.more fast答案:B。

“than”提示用比较级,fast 的比较级是faster。

A 选项是原级;C 选项是最高级;D 选项more fast 表达错误。

4.She is ____ at English than he is.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well答案:B。

“than”表明用比较级,good 的比较级是better。

A 选项是原级;C 选项是最高级;D 选项well 一般作副词,这里不符合比较级要求。

5.This flower is ____ than that one.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.beautifully答案:B。

有“than”要用比较级,beautiful 的比较级是more beautiful。

A 选项是原级;C 选项是最高级;D 选项beautifully 是副词,不符合要求。

6.The weather today is ____ than yesterday.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well项是原级;C 选项是最高级;D 选项well 一般作副词,此处不合适。

中考比较级最高级单选30题

中考比较级最高级单选30题

中考比较级最高级单选30题1.This book is ____ than that one.A.thinB.thinnerC.thinnestD.the thinnest答案:B。

本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

比较级的构成一般是在词尾加-er,thin的比较级是thinner。

A选项是原级;C选项是最高级;D选项是最高级前面加了定冠词the。

2.My sister is ____ than me.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案:B。

tall的比较级是taller。

A选项是原级;C选项是最高级;D选项是最高级前面加了定冠词the。

3.His hair is ____ than hers.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest答案:B。

long的比较级是longer。

A选项是原级;C选项是最高级;D选项是最高级前面加了定冠词the。

4.The blue pen is ____ than the black one.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.the cheapest答案:B。

cheap的比较级是cheaper。

A选项是原级;C选项是最高级;D选项是最高级前面加了定冠词the。

5.Tom is ____ than his brother.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.the strongest答案:B。

strong的比较级是stronger。

A选项是原级;C选项是最高级;D选项是最高级前面加了定冠词the。

6.This book is _______ interesting than that one.A.moreB.mostC.muchD.very答案:A。

本题考查副词比较级的用法。

interesting 的比较级是在前面加more。

选项B“most”是最高级形式;选项C“much”可修饰比较级,但此处需要比较级形式;选项D“very”只能修饰原级。

中考英语副词比较级最高级单选题40题

中考英语副词比较级最高级单选题40题

中考英语副词比较级最高级单选题40题1.She runs ____ than her sister.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.more fast答案:B。

fast 的比较级是faster,最高级是fastest。

题干中有than,所以要用比较级,排除A 和C。

D 选项形式错误。

2.He studies ____ of all the students.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.more hard答案:C。

hard 的比较级和最高级分别是harder 和hardest。

of all 表示在所有学生中,要用最高级,排除A 和B。

D 选项形式错误。

3.Tom gets up ____ in his family.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.more early答案:C。

early 的比较级是earlier,最高级是earliest。

in his family表示在他的家庭中,要用最高级,排除 A 和B。

D 选项形式错误。

4.She sings ____ beautifully than I do.A.moreB.mostC.muchD.very答案:A。

beautifully 的比较级是more beautifully,最高级是most beautifully。

题干中有than,所以要用比较级,排除B、C 和D。

5.He speaks English ____ fluently than his brother.A.moreB.mostC.muchD.very答案:A。

fluently 的比较级是more fluently,最高级是most fluently。

题干中有than,所以要用比较级,排除B、C 和D。

6.They walk ____ slowly in the park.A.moreB.mostC.veryD.quite答案:A。

中考英语语法专项练习比较级和最高级专项练习(含参考答案)

中考英语语法专项练习比较级和最高级专项练习(含参考答案)

中考语法专练:形容词、副词的比较级和最高级(含参考答案)一.用所给词的适当形式填空1. My mother is _________(busy) in my family.2. Which clothes store is _______(good), Trendy, Teens or Jason’s?3. Which city is _____________ (beautiful), Beijing, Shanghai or Hangzhou?4. She is __________(old) of us all.5. What’s_________(bad) radio station in town?6. Which is ________(big) of the five oranges?7. Movie Palace has ______________(comfortable) seats of the tree.8. Of all the boxes this one is ___________(heavy).9. I want to learn science hard. I think it is____________ (difficult) of all.10. Which lesson is __________(difficult) in Book 2?11. Alice writes____________(carefully) than I?12. This story is ______________(interesting) than that one.13. He is ____________(clever) boy in the class.14. This kind of food must be ____________(delicious) than that one.15. Can you show me _________(near) shop?16. Who’s _____________ (careful), Tom, Jim or Kate?17. That is __________(easy) of all.18. That was one of _______________(exciting) moments in 2013.19.Mr. Brown is __________(funny) of all the teachers.20.This coat is ___________ (expensive) than that one.21.–What do you think of Funky Fashions?-- I think it’s the ________ (bad). It has really bad service.22.Mother Teresa was born in Macedonia, Europe. She was the ___________(young) of the tree children of the family.23.I think John runs as ________(fast) as Leo.24.My sister is so _______ (young) that she can’t go to school.25. The result was much _________(good) than we expected.二.根据要求完成句子1.It is about three miles from the market to the hospital.(画线部分提问)_________ _________ ________ it from the market to the hospital?2. Movie World has big screens. Town Cinema has bigger screens. (合并成一句)Town Cinema has_________ screens _________ Movie World.3. This red jacket is cheaper than that blue one. (改为同义句)That blue jacket is ________ _____ than this red one.4. Jim is taller than the other two.(改为同义句)Jim is _______ ______ of the three.5. Funky Fashions has the worst clothes in town. (改为一般疑问句)_________ Funky Fashions ________ the worst clothes in town?6. Mike’s hair is 5 cm long. Jack’s hair is 6 cm long. (合并成一句)Mike’s hair is ________ _______ _________.7. It costs about 180yuan for a night in the hotel. (画线部分提问)________ _________ _________ it cost for a night in the hotel?8. I think Trendy Teens has the best clothes in town.(改为否定句)I _________ think Trendy Teens _______ the best clothes in town.9. The shop has the worst service. (改为反义句)The shop has________ ________ service.10. Mary is thinner than the other two. (改为同义句)Mary is ______ ______ ________ the three.11.Daniel runs fastest of all the students in the sports meeting.(改为同义句) Daniel runs _______ than ______ ______student in the sports meeting.12.The clothes store has the best service.(改为反义句)The clothes store has ______ _______ service.13.Lisa am 15 and Daniel is 18.(改为同义句)Daniel is 3 years ______ _________ Lisa.Lisa is 3 years_______ _______ Daniel.14.My favorite subject is science.(改为同义句)I like science ______ than _______ ______ subject.15.I think my sweater is the same as yours.(改为反义句)I think my sweater is ______ ________ yours.三.单项选择1.When winter comes, days get _______.A. long and longB. short and shortC. longer and longerD. shorter and shorter2. The weather in Beijing is colder than ________.A. of WuhanB. WuhanC. that in WuhanD. that of Wuhan3. _______ classroom is much smaller than _____.A. Our, theirB. Ours, theirsC. Our, theirsD. Ours, their4. –Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?-- Yes. I’m _____ at drawing than her.A. betterB. goodC. wellD. best5. In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even ______.A. wellB. betterC. moreD. worse6.Who listens _______, Tom, Jack or Bill?A. the most carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefulD. more careful7. Peter is ______ of the three boys, but he’s ______than the other two.A. the tallest, youngerB. taller, olderC. tallest, youngerD. tall, oldest8. It’s summer now, the weather is getting ________.A. higher and higherB. lower and lowerC. hotter and hotterD. colder and colder9. It’s getting ______. We should go now.A. dark and darkB. more and more darkC. darker and darkerD. more and more darker10.Li hua studies English very______ and her English is _____ in her class.A. careful, goodB. carefully, wellC. careful, bestD. carefully, the best11.Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be ______ for me.A. difficultB. too difficultC. more difficultD. the most difficult12. China is one of ______ countries in the world.A. largerB. largestC. the largestrge13. Li kai jumped the ______ in the long jump. He won the game!A. farthestB. highestC. the largestD.farther14. —Which city has _____population, Guiyang or Xingyi?-- Xingyi, of course.A. the largestB. the smallestC. the mostD. the least15. Hi! Lisa! Are you feeling better today?-- No, I’m not. I am feeling even ______.A. goodB. badC. wellD. worse16. That cinema has the biggest screens ______ the most comfortable seats in town.A. butB. andC. orD. as17. My grandpa told a good story, but I told a ______ one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. worse18. Could you please ______ the window? It’s too cold outside.A. closeB. closedC. close toD. closely19. Of the three cinemas, you can buy movie tickets ______ at Town Cinema.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickerD. quickly20. I carried the bowl with both hands______, so that I wouldn’t break it.A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. carelessly语法专练:形容词、副词的比较级和最高级-----答案一.用所给词的适当形式填空1.the busiest2.the best3.the most beautiful4. the oldest5. the worst6.the biggest7. the most comfortable8.the heaviest9.the most difficult 10.the most difficult 11.more carefully 12.more interesting 13.the cleverest 14.more delicious 15.the nearest 16.the most careful 17. the easiest 18.the most exciting 19.the funniest 20.more expensive 21.worst22.youngest 23.fast 24.young 25.better二.根据要求完成句子1. How far is2.bigger ,than3.more expensive4.the tallest5.Does,have6.shorter than Jack’s7. How much does8.don’t think,has 9.the best 10.the thinnest of11.faster,any other 12.the worst 13.older than/younger than14.better,any other 15.different from三.单项选择1-5.DCAAB 6-10.AACCD 11-15.DCAAD 16-20.BBABA。

(完整版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案

(完整版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案

励德教育辅导机构( 高中、初中、小学)地址:大良环市北路北区邮局斜对面利德大厦二楼中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案:形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级:(一)形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化:原级 比较级 最高级useful more useful most useful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 【重点】3(二) 形容词比较级的用法1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用:Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。

Which book is better? 哪本书更好?2.也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:a. 名词或代词:He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。

b. 动名词:Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。

c. 从句:I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。

(三)形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的:much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的:a little; a bit; rather 等。

3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗?If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词:My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。

中考英语比较级和最高级变化单选题30题

中考英语比较级和最高级变化单选题30题

中考英语比较级和最高级变化单选题30题1. My sister is ____ than me.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest答案:B。

本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

tall 是原级,taller 是比较级,tallest 是最高级。

比较级用于两者之间的比较,此句是“我妹妹比我高”,是两者比较,要用比较级taller。

A 选项tall 是原级,不符合;C 选项tallest 是最高级,但句子没有给出三个或三个以上的比较对象,所以不正确;D 选项the tallest 是最高级,前面要有定冠词the,且此句不适用。

2. This book is ____ of the three.A. interestingB. more interestingC. the most interestingD. most interesting答案:C。

本题考查形容词最高级的用法。

在三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级,interesting 的最高级是the most interesting。

A 选项interesting 是原级,不符合;B 选项more interesting 是比较级,用于两者比较,不符合此句;D 选项most interesting 缺少定冠词the,最高级前要有the。

3. The weather today is ____ than yesterday.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best答案:B。

此句考查比较级。

good 的比较级是better,best 是最高级。

今天的天气和昨天的天气两者比较,要用比较级better。

A 选项good 是原级;C 选项best 是最高级;D 选项the best 是最高级,且缺少使用最高级的语境。

4. She is ____ girl in our class.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful答案:D。

(完整版)初中英语形容词比较级最高级以及练习题

(完整版)初中英语形容词比较级最高级以及练习题

形容词比较级(一)一般句式的构成: A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + BA 是主格B 是宾格如:She is taller than me.主格形容词比较级宾格(二)英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。

形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。

规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】原级比较级最高级great greater greatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)【例】fine finer finestwide wider widest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】big bigger biggesthot hotter hottestred redder reddest4)少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。

以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。

以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。

【例】clever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowestable abler ablesteasy easier easiest5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。

【例】careful more careful most carefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。

中考比较级最高级单选30题

中考比较级最高级单选30题

中考比较级最高级单选30题1. My sister is taller than me. But my brother is the tallest in my family. This shirt is more expensive than that one. But this coat is the most expensive of all.答案:正确。

本题考查比较级和最高级的用法。

“taller than”表示比较级,“the tallest”表示最高级,“more expensive than”表示比较级,“the most expensive”表示最高级。

2. This book is as interesting as that one. But this movie is more interesting than both of them.答案:正确。

本题考查比较级和同级比较的用法。

“as interesting as”表示同级比较,“more interesting than”表示比较级。

3. The weather today is better than yesterday. But the weather last week was the worst.答案:正确。

本题考查比较级和最高级的用法。

“better than”表示比较级,“the worst”表示最高级。

4. This flower is more beautiful than that one. But this garden is the most beautiful place I have ever seen.答案:正确。

本题考查比较级和最高级的用法。

“more beautiful than”表示比较级,“the most beautiful”表示最高级。

5. My English is good. But my friend's English is better. And our teacher's English is the best.答案:正确。

中考英语形容词比较级最高级单选题50题

中考英语形容词比较级最高级单选题50题

中考英语形容词比较级最高级单选题50题1. Tom is ____ than his brother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest答案:B。

本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

A 选项“tall”是原级;C 选项“tallest”是最高级,但前面缺少“the”;D 选项“the tallest”是最高级,用于三者及以上的比较,而此处是Tom 和他哥哥两者的比较,要用比较级“taller”。

2. This book is ____ of the two.A. the betterB. betterC. the bestD. best答案:A。

当在两者中进行比较,表示“更……”时,要用“the + 比较级”的结构,A 选项“the better”符合;B 选项“better”缺少“the”;C 选项“the best”和D 选项“best”都是最高级,用于三者及以上的比较,不符合此处的语境。

3. The girl is ____ than her sister.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful答案:B。

A 选项“beautiful”是原级;C 选项“most beautiful”缺少“the”;D 选项“the most beautiful”是最高级,用于三者及以上的比较,这里是女孩和她姐姐两者的比较,要用比较级“more beautiful”。

4. Who is ____, Tom or Jack?A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest答案:B。

这是在Tom 和Jack 两人之间进行比较,要用比较级,A 选项“strong”是原级;C 选项“strongest”和D 选项“the strongest”都是最高级,不符合此处语境,所以选择B 选项“stronger”。

中考英语比较级和最高级运用单选题30题(含答案)

中考英语比较级和最高级运用单选题30题(含答案)

中考英语比较级和最高级运用单选题30题(含答案)1. Tom is taller than Mike. Mike is taller than Jack. Who is the tallest?A. TomB. MikeC. Jack答案:A。

解析:根据题干可知,Tom 比Mike 高,Mike 比Jack 高,所以Tom 最高。

2. This book is more interesting than that one. Which one is less interesting?A. This bookB. That bookC. They are both interesting答案:B。

解析:This book is more interesting than that one,说明这本书比那本书有趣,所以那本书没这本书有趣。

3. My room is smaller than yours. Whose room is bigger?A. My roomB. Your roomC. We don't know答案:B。

解析:My room is smaller than yours,说明你的房间比我的大。

4. The blue car is faster than the red car. Which car is slower?A. The blue carB. The red carC. They are both slow答案:B。

解析:The blue car is faster than the red car,说明红色的车比蓝色的车慢。

5. Lily is more beautiful than Lucy. Who is less beautiful?A. LilyB. LucyC. They are both beautiful答案:B。

解析:Lily is more beautiful than Lucy,说明Lucy 没Lily 漂亮。

中考英语比较级最高级专项

中考英语比较级最高级专项

中考英语比较级最高级专项大多数形容词和副词都有原级、比较级和最高级三种等级。

比较级表示“较……”或“更……一些”的意思,而最高级则表示“最……”。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成方式有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

规则变化包括在单音节词和少数双音节词末尾加-er或-est,以字母e结尾的形容词加-r或-st,重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时需双写辅音字母再加-er或-est,以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词需先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est,以及少数以-er、-ow结尾的双音节词。

多音节词和部分双音节词则需在词前加more或most。

不规则变化则包括good/well的比较级为better,最高级为best,bad/badly的比较级为worse,最高级为worst,much/many的比较级为more,最高级为most,以及little的比较级为less,最高级为least,far的比较级为farther或further,最高级为farthest或furthest。

形容词和副词的比较级通常用于表示两者(人或事物)之间的比较。

例如,“Mr King is taller than Mr Read”,“这个月饼比那个好吃”,“拖拉机比自行车跑得快”。

最高级则表示在同一类事物中某一物品最为突出。

例如,“这是我最喜欢的衣服”或“这个城市是全国最繁华的地方之一”。

最高级是用来表示三个或三个以上的人或物之间的比较,其中一个在某一方面超过其他人或物。

通常在最高级前要加定冠词“the”,并且可以使用“of”或“in”短语来说明比较的范围。

例如:“Whose drawing is the best of all?”她是班上最年轻的。

XXX是所有人中走得最慢的。

注:在形容词和副词的比较级前,有时可以使用“much”、“a little”等来修饰,例如:“much better”、“a little taller”。

(完整word版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案

(完整word版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案

英语专项讲解及习题:形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级:(一)形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化:1.单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成情况构成方式原级比较级最高级一般情况加-er或-est newlong newerlongernewestlongest以e 结尾的词加-r或-st finelate finerlaterfinestlatest以“辅音+y” 结尾的词变y为i再加-er 或-est earlyhappy earlierhappierearliesthappiest重读闭音节的词末尾只有一个辅音字母先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-esthotthinfathotterthinnerfatterhottestthinnestfattest2.多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。

如:原级比较级最高级useful more useful most usefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious【重点】3.有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化:原级比较级最高级good / well better bestbad / ill worse worstmany / much more mostlittle less leastold older(新旧或年龄)/elder(兄弟姐妹的长幼关系)oldest/ eldestfar farther(表示距离,译为“更远”)/ further(表示程度,译为“进一步的”)farthest/ furthest(二)形容词比较级的用法1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用:Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。

Which book is better? 哪本书更好?2.也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:a. 名词或代词:He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。

2024年中考英语专题复习精练--比较级、最高级(1)

2024年中考英语专题复习精练--比较级、最高级(1)

2024年中考英语专题复习精练--比较级、最高级(1)知识点1:比较级、最高级的规则变化知识点2:形容词、副词的比较等级的用法中考真题1.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much ________ than the others in his class.A.stronger B.thinner C.smaller D.weaker【答案】A【详解】句意:吉姆能搬动这个重箱子,因为他比班上其他人强壮得多。

考查形容词辨析。

stronger更强壮的;thinner更瘦的;smaller更小的;weaker更虚弱的。

根据“Jim can carry the heavy box”可知可以搬动重箱子,说明他比班上其他人强壮得多。

故选A。

2.(2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题)— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him?— Sure. He is also one of ________ basketball players in our class.A.tall B.the taller C.tallest D.the tallest【答案】D【详解】句意:——迈克篮球打得很好。

你认识他吗?——当然。

他也是我们班最高的篮球运动员之一。

考查形容词最高级的用法。

根据“He is also one of...basketball players in our class.”可知,此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,故选D。

3.(2023·北京·统考中考真题)—Which do you like ________, swimming or skating? —Swimming.A.well B.better C.best D.the best【答案】B【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪一个,游泳还是滑冰?——游泳。

(完整版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案(1)

(完整版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案(1)

中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案:形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级:(一)形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化:原级比较级最高级useful more useful most usefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious【重点】3(二)形容词比较级的用法1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用:Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。

Which book is better? 哪本书更好?2.也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:a. 名词或代词:He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。

b. 动名词:Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。

c. 从句:I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。

(三)形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的:much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的:a little; a bit; rather 等。

3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗?If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词:My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。

中考英语比较级和最高级运用练习题30题

中考英语比较级和最高级运用练习题30题

中考英语比较级和最高级运用练习题30题1.Tom is taller than Mike. Mike is taller than Jack. Who is the shortest?A.TomB.MikeC.Jack答案:C。

本题中已知Tom 比Mike 高,Mike 比Jack 高,所以Jack 是三人中最矮的。

这里考查了比较级的连锁比较,通过比较得出谁是最短的。

比较级的标志词是“than”。

2.Lucy's hair is longer than Lily's. Lily's hair is shorter than Mary's. Whose hair is the longest?A.LucyB.LilyC.Mary答案:A。

根据题意,Lucy 的头发比Lily 的长,Lily 的头发比Mary 的短,所以Lucy 的头发是最长的。

涉及比较级标志词“than”,通过比较得出最长的头发是谁的。

3.In our class, Tom is more hard-working than any other student. Who is the most hard-working student in our class?A.TomB.No oneC.Anyone else答案:A。

本题中“more hard-working than any other student”表示比其他任何学生都努力,所以Tom 是班上最努力的学生。

这里考查了比较级表示最高级的用法。

4.My room is cleaner than yours. Your room is dirtier than his. Whose room is the dirtiest?A.MineB.YoursC.His答案:B。

由题可知,我的房间比你的干净,你的房间比他的脏,所以你的房间是最脏的。

涉及比较级标志词“than”,通过比较得出最脏的房间是谁的。

完整版中考英语比较级最高级专项

完整版中考英语比较级最高级专项

▲比较级、最高级:大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级,即原形。

2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……一些”的意思。

3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思。

1.形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成(1)规则变化:单音节词和少数双音节词(一般在词尾加-er或-est )cold colder coldest strong stronger strongest fast faster fastest slow slow slowest以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-stnice nicer nicest large larger largest重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-estbig bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest hot hotter hottest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-esteasy esaier easiest happy happier happiest early earlier earliest少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词clever(聪明的)未尾加-er,-estclever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加more或mostdelicious more delicious most delicious interesting more interesting most intertingeasily more easily most easily carefully more carefully most carefully(2)不规则变化good/well better best bad/badly worse worst much/many more mostlittle less least far farther/further farthest/furthest2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法比较级:表示两者(人或事物)的比较Mr King is taller than Mr ReadThis mooncakes is nicer than that one。

中考比较级最高级单选30题

中考比较级最高级单选30题

中考比较级最高级单选30题1. Tom is taller than Mike. Jack is taller than Tom. Who is the tallest?A. TomB. MikeC. Jack答案:C。

本题考查比较级和最高级的用法。

Tom 比Mike 高,Jack 比Tom 高,所以Jack 最高。

A 选项Tom 不是最高的;B 选项Mike 是最矮的。

2. This book is more interesting than that one. Which one is less interesting?A. This bookB. That bookC. Both books答案:B。

本题考查比较级的否定形式。

This book 比that one 更有趣,所以that book 没那么有趣。

A 选项this book 更有趣;C 选项both books 不准确。

3. Lucy is thinner than Lily. Who is heavier?A. LucyB. LilyC. No one答案:B。

本题考查比较级的反向理解。

Lucy 比Lily 瘦,所以Lily 更重。

A 选项Lucy 是瘦的;C 选项不符合题意。

4. The red car is faster than the blue car. Which car is slower?A. The red carB. The blue carC. Can't tell答案:B。

本题考查比较级的对应关系。

红车比蓝车快,所以蓝车慢。

A 选项红车快;C 选项无法判断错误。

5. My room is cleaner than yours. Whose room is dirtier?A. My roomB. Your roomC. Can't say答案:B。

本题考查比较级的反向理解。

我的房间比你的干净,所以你的房间脏。

中考英语比较级和最高级变化单选题50题(答案解析)

中考英语比较级和最高级变化单选题50题(答案解析)

中考英语比较级和最高级变化单选题50题(答案解析)1.This book is ____ than that one.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting答案:B。

A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级,因为句中有than,要用比较级;C 选项是原级基础上的错误用法;D 选项是最高级,不符合语境。

2.She is ____ girl in our class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案:D。

A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级;C 选项最高级缺少定冠词the;D 选项是正确的最高级形式,因为后面有in our class 表示范围,要用最高级。

3.My bike is ____ than yours.A.newB.newerC.newestD.the newest级;C 和D 选项都是最高级,不符合语境。

4.This flower is ____ of all.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful答案:D。

A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级;C 选项最高级缺少定冠词the;D 选项是正确的最高级形式,因为后面有of all 表示范围,要用最高级。

5.He runs ____ than his brother.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest答案:B。

A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级,有than 要用比较级;C 和D 选项都是最高级,不符合语境。

6.The weather today is ____ than yesterday.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best级;C 和D 选项都是最高级,不符合语境。

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▲比较级、最高级:大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级,即原形。

2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……一些”的意思。

3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思。

1.形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成(1)规则变化:单音节词和少数双音节词(一般在词尾加-er或-est )cold colder coldest strong stronger strongest fast faster fastest slow slow slowest以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-stnice nicer nicest large larger largest重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-estbig bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest hot hotter hottest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-esteasy esaier easiest happy happier happiest early earlier earliest少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词clever(聪明的)未尾加-er,-estclever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加more或mostdelicious more delicious most delicious interesting more interesting most intertingeasily more easily most easily carefully more carefully most carefully(2)不规则变化good/well better best bad/badly worse worst much/many more mostlittle less least far farther/further farthest/furthest2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法比较级:表示两者(人或事物)的比较Mr King is taller than Mr ReadThis mooncakes is nicer than that one。

The tractor is going faster than the bike。

最高级:表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比较,其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时,用最高级。

最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the。

后面可带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围。

Whose drawing is he best of all?She is the youngest in the class.Mr Qin is walking tje slowest of all.注:在形容词和副词的比较级前,有时可以用much,a little等来修饰,如:much better a little taller练习:1. Which does Jimmy like _____ , Chinese or Art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2. The Changjiang River is one of _____ , in the world.A. the longest riverB. longest riversC. the longest riversD. longer rivers3. _____ , of the two women is Mrs Brown.A. The beautifulB. The more beautifulC. More beautifulD. The most beautiful4. My mooncake is nicer _____ , his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5. You are fatter than _____ ,_ .A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6. He jumps _____ , of the three.A. farB. furtherC. farthestD. furthest7. My hair is longer than _____ ,.A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’sD. Lucys’8. There are _____ paper here .Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9. The pen is _____ , than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10.Tom speaks Chinese _____ , better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lot ofD. much11.There are _____ , girls in Class Two than in Class Four.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best12.It’s too _____ , for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easiest13.Who has _____ , apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14.You have more rulers than me. But _____ , are nicer than _____ .A. mine, yoursB. mine, yourC. my, yoursD. my, your15.Tingting is _____ , than Meimei, but Meimei is _____ , than Tingting.A. all, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger16.Mother is_____ , in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy17.There are_____ ,in the park on Sunday.A. more childrenB. a lot of peopleC. much men and womenD. many peoples18.-This blue sweater is too big for me .-Will you please show me a _____ ,one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest19.No one is _____ ,Mary in the class.A. so tallest asB. as taller asC. so high asD. so tall as20. This bike is _____ , than that one.A. twenty yuan dearB. twenty yuan dearer dear twenty yuan D. dearer twenty yuan21. ——our English is very good.——But my brother learns it much _____ ,_than I do.A. goodB.wellC. betterD. best22.Don‘t worry. Your granny will get______ ,A.well and wellB.better and betterC.well and betterD.good and well23.China is one of______ , in the world.A.the oldest countryB.the oldest countriesC.much older countryD.much older countries24.The girl doesn’t run______ , the boy.A. much faster asB. as faster asC. more fast thanD. so fast as25.Jhon writes _____ , of all the students in our class.A. more carefullyB. the most carefulC. more carefulD. most carefully26.Your classroom is ________________ (wide) and ________________ (bright) than ours.27.There are ________________ (few) hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.28.Which do you like ________________ (well) , maths or chemistry?29.This is the ________________ (good) film I have ever seen.30.Africa is the second ________________ (large) continent.31.What he said made his mother much ________________ (angry) .32.I’m not as ________________ (careful) as he.33.We’ve got as ________________ (many) books as we need.34.Pratice as ________________ (much) as you can.35.They have done ________________ (much) work with ________________ (little) money.36.Yo u’re the ________________ (kind) person I’ve ever met.37.He is ________________ (young) than his two sisters.38.The ________________ (old) I get, the ________________ (strong) I seem to feel.39.The weather is getting ________________ (warm) and ________________ (warm) .40.Summer is ________________ (hot) season of the year.[参考答案]26. wider, brighter 27. fewer 28. better 29. best 30. largest 31. angry 32. careful 33. many 34. much 35. more, less 36. kindest 37. younger 38. older, stronger 39. warmer, warmer 40. the hottest1. Which does Jimmy like _____ , Chinese or Art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2. The Changjiang River is one of _____ in the world.A. the longest riverB. longest riversC. the longest riversD. longer rivers3. _____ of the two women is Mrs Brown.A. The beautifulB. The more beautifulC. More beautifulD. The most beautiful4. My mooncake is nicer _____ his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5. You are fatter than _____ .A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6. He jumps _____ of the three.A. farB. furtherC. farthestD. furthest7. My hair is longer than _____ .A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’sD. Lucys’8. There are _____ paper here .Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9. The pen is _____ than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10.Tom speaks Chinese _____ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lot ofD. much11.There are _____ girls in Class Two than in Class Four.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best12.It’s too _____ for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easiest13.Who has _____ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14.You have more rulers than me. But _____ are nicer than _____ .A. mine, yoursB. mine, yourC. my, yoursD. my, your15.Tingting is _____ than Meimei, but Meimei is _____ than Tingting.A. all, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger16.Mother is _____ in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy17.There are _____ in the park on Sunday.A. more childrenB. a lot of peopleC. much men and womenD. many peoples18.-This blue sweater is too big for me .-Will you please show me a _____ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest19.No one is _____ Mary in the class.A. so tallest asB. as taller asC. so high asD. so tall as20. This bike is _____ than that one.A. twenty yuan dearB. twenty yuan dearerC. dear twenty yuanD. dearer twenty yuan[参考答案]CCDDA CDBCD AADAD CBBDB21、--our English is very good.——But my brother learns it much______than I do.(’97山东)A. goodB.wellC. betterD. best【析】在英语中,a little,a lot,much,even等词可以用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级,故本题的正确答案是C项22.Don‘t worry. Your granny will get_______ (’98昆明)A.well and wellB.better and betterC.well and betterD.good and well【析】表示"越来越……"可以采用"比较级+比较级"或"more andmore+原级"的结构,如果是单音节的形容词或副词,则用前一结构;如果是多音节词,则可以用后一种结构,故本题的正确答案是B23.China is one of________ in the world.(‘98山西)A.the oldest countryB.the oldest countriesC.much older countryD.much older countries【析】在英语中,要表示"其中最……的之一",应使用"one of+形容词的最高级形式+名词的复数形式"根据题意,本题应选B项24.The girl doesn’t run________ the boy.(‘98广州)A. much faster asB. as faster asC. more fast thanD. so fast as【析】在英语中,可以使用"as…as"表示"两者在某方面一样";用"notso/as……as"表示"两者在某方面不一样",以上两种结构都必须使用形容词或副词的原级由以上分析可知本题的D项最符合题意25.LiLei writes ______ of all the students in our class.A. more carefullyB. the most carefulC. more carefulD. most carefully【析】在这道题中,有的学生选B,只想到了用最高级形式,而忽略了write是实义动词应用副词,也有的学生认为D的前边应该加the ,这就属于对知识的掌握不够熟练或忘了副词的最高级前边的the可加可省,所以做题一定要考虑周全,避免会的题失分答案为D.。

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