广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼名词03(新)

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广东省天河区届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼阅读理解-课件

阅读理解精讲精炼026.For six hours we shot through the landscape of the Karoo desert in South Africa. Just rocks and sand and baking sun. Knowing our journey was ending, Daniel and I just wanted toremember all we had seen and done. He used a camera. I used words. I had already finished threenotebooks and was into the fourth, a beautiful leather notebook I'd bought in a market inMozambique.Southern Africa was full of stories. And visions. We were almost drunk on sensations. The roaring of the water at Victoria Falls, the impossible silence of the Okavango Delta in Botswana. And then the other things: dogs in the streets, whole families in Soweto living in one room, a kilometre from clean water.As we drove towards the setting sun, a quietness fell over us. The road was empty -- wehadn't seen another car for hours. And as I drove, something caught my eye, something movingnext to me. I glanced in the mirror of the car; I glanced sideways to the right, and that was when I saw them. Next to us, by the side of the road, thirty, forty wild horses were racing the car, a cloud of dust rising behind them -- brown, muscular horses almost close enough to touch them, to smell their hot breath. I didn't know how long they had been there next to us.I shouted to Dan: "Look!", but he was in a deep sleep, his camera lying useless by his feet.They raced the car for a few seconds, then disappeared far behind us, a memory of heroic forms in the red landscape. When Daniel woke up an hour later I told him what had happened."Wild horses?" he said. "Why didn't you wake me up?""I tried. But they were gone after a few seconds.""Are you sure you didn't dream it?""You were the one who was sleeping!"'Typical, he said. "The best photos are the ones we never take."We checked into a dusty hotel and slept the sleep of the dead.1. During their journey in Africa, the two travelers________A. made friends with local residentsB. complained about the poor living conditionsC. enjoyed the sunset in the Karoo desert mostD. recorded their experiences in different ways2. What does the phrase "heroic forms" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Racing cars.B. Wild horses.C. Eye-catching locals.D. Running dogs.3. What did Daniel think when he woke up and was told what had happened?A. He always missed out on the best thing.B. He had already taken beautiful pictures.C. A sound sleep was more important.D. The next trip would be better.4. What is 'the passage mainly about?A. How to view wildlife in Africa.B. Running into wildlife in Africa.C. Tourist attractions in southern Africa.D. Possible dangers of travelling in the desert.1.D考查细节理解。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼阅读理解06

阅读理解精讲精炼0623.Yao Ming landed in the U．S．in the summer of 2002, 7 - feet, 6 - inches worth of fancy footwork(花式步伐), armed with a soft shooting touch．He was the top player selected by the Houston Rockets, whose new activities place would soon be promoted by Toyota．The Japanese carmaker had just opened a new plant in China, and the company expects that Yao fans would soon become Corolla fans．For many Americans, Yao was their understanding to the Chinese economic engine．He was a government project, brought up from a young age in order to show the new China to the world．China fulfilled its promise; since those unforgettable days of 2002, through the Beijing Olympics and beyond, the country has stayed on its path towards superpower figure．Yao, sadly, fell short．According to an early report from Yahoo! Sports, which was confirmed by several other news organizations, Yao is going to retire．He just couldn’t conquer the injuries．A broken bone in his left foot absenced Yao after just five games last season．A broken foot forced him to miss all of the 2009 -2010 season．In fact, due to foot and knee injuries, Yao played in more than 55 games just once over the past six seasons．Prior to Yao, players over 74" were usually one - skill person．Manute Bol, at 77" , blocked shots and, during one stretch, acted as a shamed three-pointer．Shawn Bradley, 76" , had skills, but was far too gentle to be a star．Yao, however, could do it all．At his top, in 2006 - 2007, he averaged 25 points per game．His turnaround jumper was unstoppable．His post -passes were usually on the money．（It helps when you can see over everyone．） Yao, who played in just eight seasons, finished his career averaging 19．0 points, and 9．2 rebounds, per game．His Rockets never advanced further than the second round of the playoffs(季后赛)．Whatever on - court milestones Yao's body never allowed him to achieve, he more than made up for off the court．Yao was so much more than a basketball player．To the Chinese public who admired him, he was a symbol of his home country'spossibility．Yao carried the Chinese flag at the Olympic opening ceremonies, soakingin the love of his country．1．Toyota' s purpose of supporting Yao is to _______．A．let Yaoming make money．B．advertise their cars widely．C．organize their basketball team．D．let Yaomingdrive their cars to games．2．When did China keep on its development to some large countries?A．Since 2000．B．In 2006．C．In 2007．D．In 2010．3．What can I know in the fourth paragraph?A．Manute Bol has integrated skills．B．Yaoming has integrated skills．C．Shawn Bradley has integrated skills．D．Shawn Bradley acted as a shamed three –pointer.4．What can we infer from the fifth paragraph?A．Yaoming didn't achieve any life goals．B．Yaoming is onlya good basketball player．C．People see the strength of China from Yao．D．Yaoming alwaysholds flags in the game．5．Which one of the following stating orders is right?a．The Japanese carmaker supported Yaoming．b．Yao missed many games due to foot and knee injuries,．c．Yao held the Chinese flag at the Olympic opening．d．Yao Ming went to the U．S．for the first time．A．c,a,b,d B．d,b,c,a C．c,b,d,aD．d,a,c,b【答案与解析】这是一篇记叙文。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼非谓语动词02

非谓语动词精讲精炼02【考点诠释】考点一、考查谓语动词与非谓语动词的识别英语句子至少应该包括主语与谓语两部分, 而多数情况下谓语都由动词来充当。

如果对句子成分划分不清，把谓语动词与非谓语动词混淆, 做题效果可想而知。

要克服这一毛病，关键在于正确判断、识别动词在句中是否充当谓语。

如：1. The children (play) _____ the violin over there will go on the stage next week.根据句子结构，我们可以看出这是一个简单句。

主语是The children，谓语部分是will go考点二、考查作状语的非谓语动词的辨析作状语的非谓语动词主要考查其各种形式的辨析，即是选择动词不定式、现在分词还是过去分词作状语, 不同的状语对非谓语动词的要求不同。

动词不定式主要作目的、结果和原因状语；现在分词和过去分词主要作时间、原因、条件、让步、方式和伴随状语，两者不同之处在于：现在分词作状语时，现在分词的动作就是句子主语的动作,即它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，它们之间的关系是主动关系，而过去分词作状语时，虽然它的逻辑主语也是句子的主语，但过去分词表示的动作是句子主语承受的动作，它们之间的关系是被动关系。

请看下面例题：1.____tired of Tom’s all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.A) To get B) To have gotC) Getting D) Have got一般来说，在句子中没有连接词的情况下, 逗号是无力连接两个句子的。

据此，首先可以确定这是一个简单句，非谓语动词短语放在句首作状语。

依据非谓语动词短语get tired of 与其逻辑主语Julia之间的主动关系，以及谓语动词与非谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生，没有明显的先后顺序，可以断定应用现在分词一般式作原因状语,即“由于厌倦了Tom只说不做的工作态度”，故正确答案为C。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词时态和语态02

动词时态和语态精讲精炼02十一、一般现在时代替过去时1.“书上说”“报纸上说”等。

The newspaper says that it’s going to be cold tomorrow. 报纸上说明天会很冷的。

2.叙述往事，使其生动。

Napoleon’s army now advances and the great battle begins.拿破仑的部队冲上来了，战斗打响了。

十二、一般现在时代替完成时1.有些动词用一般现在时代替完成时：hear，tell，learn，write，understand，forget，know，find，say,rememberI hear (=have heard)he will go to London.I forget (=have forgotten)how old he is.2.句型“It is...since...”代替“It has been...since...”It is (=has been)five years since we last met.十三、一般现在时代替进行时1.句型：Here comes...； There goes...Look，here comes Mr.Li.看，李先生来了。

十四、现在进行时代替将来时1.表示即将发生的或预定中计划好的活动。

Are you staying with us this weekend? 这周和我们一起度周末吗?We are leaving soon.我们马上就走。

2.渐变动词，如：get，run，grow，become，begin，dieHe is dying.他快要不行了。

十五、时态一致1.如果从句所叙述的为真理或不变的事实，则永远用现在时。

At that time，people did not know that the earth moves.在那时，人们不知道地球是运动的。

He told me last week that he is eighteen.他上周告诉我他18岁了。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼完形填空04

完形填空精讲精炼0410．A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly __1_ the students’ friend. As they went 2 , they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to 3 a poor man who was employed in a field 4 . The student turned to the professor, saying: “Let us play the man 5 : we will hide his shoes, and 6 ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 7 when he cannot find them.”“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never 8 ourselves at the 9 of the poor. But you are 10 , and may give yourself a much greater 11 by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 12 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work and 13 the field to the path 14 he had left his coat and shoes. While 15 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 16 , he stooped down(弯下腰) to feel 17 it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his countenance(面部表情). He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and proceeded to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 18 on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent(热烈的) thanksgiving, in which he 19 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there 20 affected, and his eyes filled with tears.1. A. held B. kept C. named D. called2. A. along B. on C. over D. back3. A. get to B. stick to C. belong to D. object to4. A. close by B. far C. faraway D. near5. A. a game B. a trick C. a joke D. a word6. A. hide B. have C. let D. make7. A. pleasure B. sorrow C. disappointment D.anxiety8. A. make B. treat C. amuse D. laugh9. A. money B. expense C. value D. pay10. A. poor B. kind C. honest D. rich11. A. pleasure B. money C. thought D. good12. A. notice B. watch C. observe D. see13. A. came about B. came across C. came into D. came by14. A. where B. on which C. there D. which15. A. wearing B. dressing C. putting on D. changing16. A. soft B. terrible C. strange D. hard17. A. what B. how C. whether D. why18. A. increased B. put C. doubled D. reduced19. A. spoke of B. told of C. talked about D. said about20. A. heavily B. slightly C. easily D. deeply 【答案与解析】这是一篇记叙文。

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习名词精讲精炼03Word版含答案

名词0330.Any help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your earliest ______.A. convenienceB. considerationC. interruptionD. imagination【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。

at one’s convenience 意思是：在某人方便的时候。

句意为：你们所提供的任何帮助我们都很感激，请在方便的时候尽早联系我们。

31.Apart from his monthly salary as a sales manager, he also gets a travel ________ that covers hotel bills.A. insuranceB. circumstance . allowance D. competence 【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

travel allowance 出差补贴。

句意为：作为一名销售经理，除了他的月薪以外，他还有出差补贴。

insurance 保险，. circumstance 环境，competence 能力，权限。

32. 一Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?一Well, you know, English is my . So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. abilityD.' skill【考点】本题考查名词辨析www.【答案】A【解析】根据后半句的进一步解释“So it is my best choice”“这是我最好的选择”可知本空指的的是“英语是我的强项”，strength意为“优势，强项”与weakness 是反义词。

33.To play better, all the players have to know their ___________ and weaknesses.A. techniquesB. strengthsC. benefitsD. values【答案】B strengths and weaknesses“优势和劣势”是固定搭配，直接选择B项。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼完形填空01

完形填空精讲精炼011.Last year, I lost my best friend in high school. It seemed that everyone else’s life could just continue on in its 1 way, but mine couldn't. I wasn't sure how I was going to be able to face 2 and their gossip at school. I was forced to 3 my routine on Monday morning as usual. In the evening I returned home from school 4 completely defeated. All I wanted to do was 5 into bed and wallow(沉迷于)in my own self-pity. I pulled back the covers on my bed and 6 a pile of cards left by my dad. Each card included a(n) 7 that it was to be opened on a 8 night that week.I made it through that week 9 my father. Each card 10 to say just what I needed to hear. Tuesday’s card said, “The past is painful to think about and the 11 is impossible to imagine. Don't try. Just take it one minute at a time.” On Wednesday my mood 12 when I read, “What you are feeling now is 13 and normal. It still feels very bad, but it is part of the healing 14 .” Friday’s card contained a poem he wrote. The la st lines made me smile through my tears. “Whatever special 15 you face along life’s way, may you 16 that you will find the best in every day.”I was instructed to open the last card 17 the party I went to on Saturday night. In it he wisely reminded me to 18 . “The world isn't so bad after a good laugh. The more you laugh, the more you heal.” Each card was signed, “Love, Dad.”My world once collapsed but I 19 the difficult breakup eventually. It owed to my dad , who made his 20 known when he couldn't be present.1. A. pleasant B. strange C. funny D. normal2. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. nobody3. A. work out B. meet with C. deal with D. come across4. A. making B. feeling C. regarding D.considering5.A. crawl B. push C. jump D. draw6.A. invented B. discovered C. created D. wrote7.A. instruction B. explanation C. presentation D. information8.A. regular B. flexible C. particular D. legal9.A.in favor of B. regardless of C. in search of D. because of10.A. seemed B. happened C. occurred D. intended11.A.life B. future C. dream D. result12.A. fell B. passed C. flied D. lifted13.A. false B. honest C natural D. innocent14.A. content B. process C. cure D. progress15.A.destruction B. competition C. challenges D. destination16.A. trust B. guess C. predict D. succeed17.A. before B. since C. after D. till18.A. cry B. scream C. sing D. laugh19.A.got through B. looked through C. broke through D. put through20.A. schedule B. concept C. soul D. confidence【答案与解析】最好的朋友的离去让作者情不能已，久久无法脱心灵的阴影。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习阅读理解精讲精炼20Word版含答案

阅读理解精讲精炼20109.CoconutCoconut trees can be seen all over the tropical countries everywhere in the world. Coconut trees need warm weather and produce green coconuts which are filled with a colorless coconut juice. If the coconut is fresh, inside are almost all juice and little flesh. Coconut milk is white in color and is extracted from coconut. Green coconuts have the size of a small ball. They have to be opened on top with a knife. You will get the whole coconut in front of you and you drink the coconut juice with a straw(吸管). Once you finish you can ask to cut the coconut in pieces and eat the flesh inside.DragonfruitDragonfruit's official name is Pitaya. It's a kind of fruit which is very tasteful despite its outside looks. The pink colored skin is not to be eaten. Cut the fruit in half and use a spoon to eat the grayish flesh. The black seeds can be eaten but they are not digestible.Cempedak(小木菠萝)Cempedak is a native kind of Malaysian fruit. The taste of the fruit is similar to the related Jackfruit(波罗蜜)with a hint of Durian(榴莲). A sweet, mild, and juicy flesh surrounds the peanut-like seeds in a thick layer. The outer cover of the fruit is slightly sticky. Cempedak can be eaten fresh.DurianDurian is one of those tropical fruits you love or hate. I was once told that the smell of durian is the “smell of hell” though I can not comment on this as I have never been to hell! I was also told that in many parts in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thai hotels, durian is not even allowed because of the smell. However, durian is a very popular tropical fruit in Malaysia. Durian is easy to recognize. They are huge green brownish fruits, usually sold at markets and on the roadside. It is known as “the King of Fruit” on the basis of the fact that it has many vitamins, calcium, iron and other minerals.20．Which of the following has the seeds that can be eaten?A．Coconut. B．Dragonfruit.C．Cempedak. D．Durian.21．According to the passage, we can learn that________.A．cempedak is the other name of JackfruitB．the home of cempedak is MalaysiaC．cempedak has the flavor of durianD．cempedak has a smooth cover22．In many Malaysia and Thai hotels, why is durian not even allowed?A．Because it can make eaters addicted.B．Because the local governments forbid the selling.C．Because it has a smelly flavor.D．Because it can be used as a weapon.23．Why is durian called “the King of Fruit”？A．Because it contains many vitamins and minerals.B．Because it looks strong.C．Because it has a strange flavor.D．Because all the people like it.【要点综述】文章向我们介绍了几种水果，以及这些水果的营养价值以及弊端。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词时态和语态03

动词时态和语态精讲精炼03考题名师诠释【例1】What we used to think impossible now does seem possible.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be解析:句意为：我们原先认为不可能的事,如今确实显得可能了。

此句貌似简单，实则相当复杂。

What we used to think为主语从句的主语从句，答案was为主语从句的谓语动词，主句的谓语动词为一般现在时。

答案:B【例2】was giving a talk to a large group of people,the same talk I to half a dozen other groups.A.was givingB.am givingC.had givenD.have given解析:我在给一大群人做报告，与给其余六组人做过的是同一个报告。

答案:C链接·提示依据上下文的时间概念，推断出所需要的时间(过去的过去)。

【例3】Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026 off at 18:20!A.takesB.tookC.will be takenD.has taken解析:按照规定、时间(刻)表安排定时进行了的动作，通常用一般现在时表达。

句意为：看看时间表。

快点!4026次航班在18点20分起飞。

答案:A链接·提示近年高考题对时态的考查变得更加灵活，把握准句意显得更加重要。

【2016高考模拟试题精讲精炼】1．--Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned 【答案】C【考点】考察时态【解析】句意为”看,有人已经打扫了沙发.是的,不是我,我没有做.过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时.2. -- I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?-- Sorry, I ____ the piano for years.A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played【答案】C【考查】本题考查动词的时态。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼名词性从句02

名词性从句精讲精炼02【考点诠释】考点1 主语从句引导主语从句的连接词主要有三类：连接词that，whether；连接代词what，who，whose，whatever，whichever，whoever等；连接副词when，where，why，how等。

1．连接词that，whether引导①That the college wiU take in more new students this year is true．今年这所大学将招收更多新生是真的。

②Whether he can finish his task on time is of great importance．他是否能按时完成任务非常重要。

特别提示(1)if不能引导主语从句。

(2)形式主语it替代主语从句。

常见的it替代主语从句的句式主要有以下几种：A．It+系动词+形容词+that从句。

如：It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure．很清楚，整个计划注定要失败。

B．It+系动词+名词+that从句。

如：It is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace．我们的希望是双方能朝着和平的方向发展。

C．It+be+v．ed形式+that从句。

如：It is announced that the plan has been successfully carried out．据宣布计划已经顺利实施。

2．连接代词引导①What we can’t get seems better than what we already have．我们得不到的东西似乎比我们拥有的东西好。

②who the letter was from is still unknown．这封信是谁寄出的还不清楚。

③Whichever of you gets here first will get the prize．你们当中第一个到达这里的人将获得奖项。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼短文改错02

短文改错精讲精炼026.On Saturday afternoon, Li Hua and Wang Ping, members from “Green Eyes”, was having anenvironmental protection activity near the riverside when they catch sight of a bird on the ground. Theypicked it out and found it wounded. Thinking it should die without timely help, they took it home. Undertheir treatment and care, the lucky bird got recovered soon. When time came for them to fly the bird, theyfelt a bit of pity but very delightful I think it’s worthwhile for him to do such a thing. Here I call on thepublic to show respects for the nature. Only by changing the way which we treat the environment can weget along well with it.【答案】On Saturday afternoon, Li Hua and Wang Ping, members from “Green Eyes”, was having anwere environmental protection activity near the riverside when they catch sight of a bird on the ground. Theycaughtpicked it out and found it wounded. Thinking it should die without timely help, theytook it home. Underup might/couldtheir treatment and care, the lucky bird got recovered soon. When time came for them to fly the bird, theyfelt a bit of pity but very delightful I think it’s worthwhile for him to do such a thing. Here I call on the去掉of delighted thempublic to show respects for the nature. Only by changing the way which we treat the environment can we去掉the in which/ that/去掉get along well with it.7.Our English teacher is a middle-aged woman，who had been teaching English for more than 20 years．She is always working hard．For a model teacher for many years，she is kind and friendly to us and very strict with us. In class，she always encourages us speak and read English as much as possible． She is quite good at teaching and try to make her lessons live and interesting．In her spare She In time，she often teaches us English song and helps us to put on English short plays．She loves us so 10 much as she is always ready to help us．In the fact，she is not only our good teacher but also our good friend．We all respect and love him．Our English teacher is a middle-aged woman, who had been teaching English for m o r e t h a n has20 years. She is always working hard. For a model teacher for many years, she is kinda n d f r i e n d l y As / Beingto us and v ery strict with us. In class, she always encourages us ∧ speak and readE n g l i s h a s but tomuch as possible. She is quite good at teaching and try to make her lessons live andi n t e r e s t i n g.I ntries livelyher spare time, she often teaches us English song and helps us to put on English shortp l a y s.S h e songs loves us so much as she is always ready to help us. In the fact, she is not only our good teacher butthat (删除as亦可)also our good friend. We all respect and love him.her8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼名词性从句10

名词性从句精讲精炼10351.Never give children false hope by promising to offer ______they can’t easily get.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. /答案 A352.Sometimes we are asked ________ the likely result of the eventwill be.A. that what we thinkB. what we thinkC. that wethink D. what do we think答案 B353.I told him he could choose _________ seat he like in our meeting room.A. whichB. whatC. whicheverD. no matter what答案 C354.He always checked and rechecked his game and saw ___ he could improve．A．where B．when C．what D．how答案 A355.From the situation in this financial crisis，you can seeChina is totally not she used to be a century ago.A．／：that B．that；what C．which；that D.whether; that答案 B356.____was expected, only five people turned up at the party,_____disappointed the hostess very much.A. As; whichB. As; thatC. It; thatD. It; which答案 A357.We must do is the use of energy．A. That；to reduceB. How；toreduceC. What；reduceD. That：reduce．答案 C358.song Jay Zhou sings will surely become popular prettysoon.A．What B．Which C．Whoever D．Whatever答案 D359.The conference aims to develop business and let people thinkabout ______ they can have a positive influence on theplanet．A．why B．that C．what D．how答案 D360.—Hi, Peter. You seem to have gained a lot of weight.—Well, good food, not enough exercise. That’s I got fat.A．how B．when C．what D．whether答案 A361.annoyed him most was that he had received no apology. A．How B．Why C．What D．Which答案 C362.What impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile.A. whatB. whichC. that whereD. that whenever答案 D363.The question came up at the meeting _ _ we had enough money for our research.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what答案 A364.I don't say I am against their plan. But the trouble is ___ they do doesn't agree with what they sayA. what thatB. that whatC. if whatD. what if答案 B365.Today the world is paying much more attention to, obviously,________ China says and does.A．that B．which C．what D．how答案 C366.Liquids are like solids ________ they have a definite volume.A．in that B．so that C．with thatD．for that答案 A367.I'd get a job doing something exciting, _______ I could meet interesting people and travel a lot.A．that B．which C．when D．where答案 D368.A growing anxiety is disturbing the public ______the economywill continuously decline.A．which B．that C．why D．whether答案 B369.As a matter of fact, nearly everybody in the world would like to be ____ Bill Gates is, doing ____ he is doing.A．where; what B．what; that C．that; whatD．who; that答案 A370.They lost their way in the forest, and made matters worse was．that night began tofall．A．that B．what C．which D．it 答案 B371.really matters is not whether you succeed or not，but rather whether you’11 tryor not．A．What B． Whether C．If D．Which答案 A372.Honesty is a kind of quality and that’s it takes to communicate with otherssuccessfully.A．what B．why C．how D．which答案 A373.You’d better give the task to_______ you think can finish it ahead of time.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. anyoneD. no matter who答案 A374.When faced with life and death decisions, a teacher can be expected to do is to protect students with his or her own life．A．That B．Wha t C．How D．Whether答案 B375.is responsible for this accident will be punished．A．Who B．Whoever C．The one D．No matter who答案 B376.Thanks to the application of new farming methods, output is now six times ___________ itwas before 2000.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how答案 B377.一What were you trying to prove to the police?—______ I was last night．A．That B．When C．Where D．What答案 C378.People tend to think that children's IQ is ______ determines how well they are going to do in their future life．A．what B．that C．which D．where答案 A379.The citizens of Beijing are proud of _______they have doneto make Beijing a beautiful city.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how答案 C380.Nancy never doubts for a moment she will lose her job．A．that B．what C．whether D．which答案 A381.Kevin consulted his teacher about he should study abroad after graduation． A．whether B．where C．when D．that答案 A382.）The professor in the end decided to give the prize to________ command of English．A．who B．anyone C．whoever D．whomever答案 C383.She has been in doctors describe as a vegetative (植物的) state for six years.A．what B．which C．that D．how答案 A384.Modern technology has brought us so much convenience--we can now do many thingsThrough we call the Internet．A．how B．what C．which D．that答案 B385.Actually, anyone can be he wants to be，It doctor, a teacher ,a lawyer, a scientist or a manager so long as he sets his mind it．A．whatever：to B．whoever;on C．whomever；for D．whatever; with答案 A386.It is the way he talks with his mother is differentfrom we were used to．A．that：that B．which；what C．that；which D．in which;where答案 A387.All the books I have，are here．You may borrow _____ you like．A．whatever B．whichever C．Whenever D．however答案 B388.is obviously right is to give all children equalopportunities to develop their specialgift.A．Which B．As C．That D．What答案 D389.is known to everybody is that Taiwan is part of ChinaA．As B What C．That DIt答案 B390.It is difficult to fill the minds of kids with the idea_____ they must love study.A. whichB. whatC. whetherD. that答案 D391.The moment Leo will never forget is Mr.Green gave him a lot of valuable advice onhow to improve his writing.A.that;whenB.that;thatC.when;that 答案 A392.Nobody would stand out admitting the fact，for some reason， they lost the game.A.thatB.whichC.what 答案 A393.Using renewable energy sources is a simple idea，but we find it hard to put into practice.A.oneB.whatC.whichD.that答案 A394.The news came，as expected，` my cousin was chosen to be a foreign aid doctor to go to Africawhere people are suffering a lot from AIDS.A.itB.thatC.what 答案 B395.—I need to get downtown.Is there a bus that goes there?—Take Bus No.9 or 12. They godowntown.Take one comes first.A.all;whateverB.all;whicheverC.both;whatever 答案 D396.Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place ofinterest everyone likes to visit.A.thatB.asC.which答案 B397.With the nuclear crisis(危机) worsening in Iran，the world’s attention is fixed again onis called the Middle East.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it答案 B398.World comes free books will be given to come first in this book fair.A.which;no matter whoB.that;anyonewho C.which;whoever D.that;those who答案 D399.He，as a Party member，always，thinks of he can do more for the people.A.whatB.ifC.why 答案 D400.I think this trip was well worth we had paid.A.thatB.whatC.which答案 B401.is known to us all is that the old writer，for life was hard in the past，still worksvery hard in his eighties.A.What;whomB.As;whomC.It;whose 答案 A402.we are to finish the work in time，I’m not sure.A.WhetherB.IfC.Although答案 A403.Mohamed Al Fayed has frequently voiced thebelief his son，Doli Fayed and Princess Dianawere killed by British spies.A.whatB.whichC.that答案 C404.The news has spread all over the world the satelliteChang’e-1 has been successfully sentup to circle the moon.A.thatB.whichC.whether 答案 A405.As far as I see， is no possibility he willwin the tennis match this time.A.it;thatB.there;thatC.it;whether 答案 B406.The media today can draw public attention to help is actually needed.A.thatB.whichC.where 答案 C407.“Do you think I should attend the lecture?”she asked me.A.thatB.whether `C.ifD.when答案 A408.Before the operation，the doctor had to talk to the patient in order to move her fear she might die during the operation.A.whenB.thatC.whichthat答案 B409.China is a great country which will host may be called the most impressive Olympic Gamesthis summer.A.whatB.thatC.which 答案 A410.He finds his daughter is quite different from she was five years ago.A.whoB.whatC.how 答案 B411.is well known to us all is Yao Ming has become one of the most popular NBA players.A.It;thatB.As;thatC.What;what答案 D412.The hospital has been set up in was a waste land many years ago.A.whichB.whenC.where 答案 D。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼定语从句03

定语从句精讲精练03【2016高考模拟试题精讲精练】1. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into televisionseries.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what【答案】【解析】此处先行词是two novels，后面是一个非限制性定语从句且介词前置，因此用both of which引导。

句意：Maria写了两部小说，两部都被拍成了电视剧。

【考点】考查非限制性定语从句的用法。

2. The air quality in the city, ________is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what【考点】本题考查定语从句的引导词【答案】C【解析】本句难点是把定语从句分割出来放在句首就很明了了，把句子转换成 is shown in the report, the air quality in the city has improved over the past two months.就能直接看到非限制性定语从句引导词放句首指的是下文所提到的一句话用as引导“正如在所写的那样”。

3. Ａlot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. This【答案】A【解析】如果选择B或D 就出现了两个句子了。

本题考查非限制性定语从句,关系代词指整个一句话Ａlot of language learning is happening in the first year of life。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼代词03

代词03考点4 反身代词1．反身代词在句中可以作宾语、表语、并列主语，以及名词、代词的同位语①The text itself is very easy．这篇课文本身很简单。

(作主语的同位语)②(Either)Jane or yourself will go there．要么Jane去，要么你自己去。

(作并列主语，但不能单独作主语)③He is not laughed at that laughs at himself first．[谚]自嘲者不会让人嘲笑。

④Respect yourseff，or no one else will respect you．[谚]要人尊敬，必须自重。

2．主语与宾语是同一个人时，应当用反身代词teach oneself，enjoy oneself，help oneself，throw oneself，look after oneself3．在系动词后作表语，常用于否定句，表示身体不适I don’t know what’S the matter with me．I’m not myself today．4．用在交际英语中①Help yourseff!随便吃!(宴请礼仪)自己拿吧!②Make yourself at home!别拘束!③Don’t upset yourself!别自寻煨商了15．辨别几组搭配by oneself独自，单独；for oneself独自地，靠自己的力量；ofoneself~t动地；to oneself独占，独用典例：Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals after an injury?A．hireself B．him C．itself D．it考点5 it的用法在英语中，运用it的场合较多。

从它在句中的作用和意义来看，it的用法可分为三类：1．指代作用(1)用作人称代词，代替前文或后文所提到的同一事物(单数可数名词或不可数名词)。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼短文改错03

短文改错精讲精炼0311.One day Tom and I were walking down the street while we saw an old man fall off his bike. He was badly hurt. Many people crowded around us. Someone suggested carrying the old man to the roadside, so Tom disagreed. He has learned first aid. He said that they ought to leave him where he was and checked him first. At that time the old man wasn't breathing. Tom asked me to call in the First Aid Center at once and he began to start the old man's breathing, use the mouth-to-mouth way. Within five minutes, the old man began to move little and doctors also arrived. They said that we had done was correct. I have learned from this experience that a knowledge of first aid can make a really difference.while—when us—him so-but has-had checked-check call in 去掉use-usinglittle前加a that—what really-real12.Like many teenagers in China, most of my spare time was spent doing my homework. As a result, I don’t have enough times to do that I’m interested in even on weekends or on holiday. The first thing which I enjoy when I have a few spare minute is to listen to music. It’s the best way for me to escape the stress of their study. When I listen to music, it is like go to another world. Sometimes, the words of the songs seem to express exact h ow I’m feeling. Besides, I’m also interested in a fashion and I’m always searching something special that can reflect my personality.1. was spent--- is2. enough times --- time3. do that --- what4. thing which --- that5. spare minute --- minutes6. their study --- my7. like go --- going8. express exact --- exactly9. in a fashion10. searching∧something --- for13.The water we drink and use was running short. We all have to learn what to stop wasting water. One of the step that we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Today in the most large cities, fresh water is used only once and then it runs in waste system. But that is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory, there the used water can be treated with chemical materials by the workers so that it can reused. But even if every large city purified and reused it’s water, we still would have enough water.【参考答案】The water we drink and use was running short. We all have to learn whatis howto stop wasting water. One of the step that we should take are to find ways ofstepsreusing it. Today in the most large cities, fresh water is used only once and 去掉then it runs in waste system. But that is possible to pipe the used water to a into itpurifying factory, there the used water can be treated with chemical materials whereby the workers so that it can ∧reused. But even if every large city purified and bereused it’s water, we still would ∧have enough water.its not14.One day, I went to the railway station to buy a ticket to my aunt. When I got there, I told that theticket had all been sold out. Just then a man came up and said with a strongly Zhejiang accentthat he had a spare t icket. I didn’t know that if I could believe him or not. After hesitate for awhile, I decided to take it. So as soon as the man left, I began to regret. If he was not honest, whatshall I do? On a third day, I went to the station to see my aunt away. As I was waving goodbye toher, I saw the man sitting next to my aunt, smiling at me.【参考答案】One day, I went to the railway station to buy a ticket to my aunt. When I got there, I∧told that thefor wasticket had all been sold out. Just then a man came up and said with a strongly Zhejiang accenttickets strongthat he had a spare ticket. I di dn’t know that if I could believe him or not. After hesitate for a去掉 hesitatingwhile, I decided to take it. So as soon as the man left, I began to regret. If he was not honest, whatButshall I do? On a third day, I went to the station to see my aunt away. As I was waving goodbye toshould the offher, I saw the man sitting next to my aunt, smiling at me.15.In recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread among the Chinese people, especially among youngsters. Moreand more school in China require students to take part community service during the vocations. Students are oftenseeing to sweep the streets, plant trees and visit orphanages. Community service is of the great benefit to both those inneed and society. Moreover, community service is helpful to cultivate our socially responsibility. As modern middleschool students, we should get active involved in community service. By participating, we can learn what to work wellin a team, how to improve our interpersonal skill and organizing ability. Undoubtedly, both of these are important toour development. Therefore, they should treasure all such chances.In recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread among the Chinese people, especially among youngsters. Moreand more school in China require stu dents to take part ∧ community service during the vocations. Students are oftenschools inseeing to sweep the streets, plant trees and visit orphanages. Community service is of the great benefit to both those inseenneed and society. Moreover, community service is helpful to cultivate our socially responsibility. As modern middlesocialschool students, we should get active involved in community service. By participating, we can learn what to work wellactively Howin a team, how to improve our interpersonal skill and organizing ability. Undoubtedly, both of these are important toskills allour development. Therefore, they should treasure all such chances.we16.例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckil yIthewas completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around8 pm in Friday.am onNowadays，people in many big cities are complaining the heavy traffic. It has seriousinfluenced people daily life and economic development. To solve the problem，some piecesof advice is put forward. Some people suggest that more streets and roads are built. By thisway，the traffic density can be reduced, thus speeding up the flow of buses and cars.Some people advise limiting the number of bikes and cars. This can decrease the trafficflow. But on the other hand, this will effect the consumption and makes buses more crowded.In my opinion，the number of private cars should be put under the control. And at the same time，buses should have their own special routes cannot be used by other vehicles.Nowadays，people in many big cities are complaining about the heavy traffic. It has seriously influenced people’s daily life and economic development. To solve the problem，some pieces of advice are put forward. Some people suggest that more streets and roads should be built. In this way，the traffic density can be reduced, thus speeding up the flow of buses and cars.Some people advise limiting the number of bikes and cars. This can decrease the traffic flow. But on the other hand，this will affect the consumption and make buses more crowded.In my opinion，the number of private cars should be put under control. And at the same time，buses should have their own special routes which/that cannot be used by other vehicles.。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼冠词03

冠词0310.If you are hunting chance to improve yourself in English，I think the English corner will be smart choice.A．a；a B．a；the C. the；a D．the；the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法。

第一空表示提高英语的一个机会，第二空表示一个明智的选择，表泛指用不定冠词。

句意为：如果你在寻找一个提高英语的机会。

我认为英语角就是一个明智的选择。

11.-----How about________ Christmas evening party?-----I should say it was _________ success.A. a; aB. the; /C. a; /D. the; a【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。

第一空表特指，特指两个人都知道的那个圣诞晚会。

第二空中的success 属于抽象的名词具体化，所以用不定冠词a。

12.The government said the city is facing ______ short supply of about 1 million cubic meters of ________ natural gas.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; aD. the; /【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。

a supply of意思是：一批，大量的。

natural gas 为物质名词，表泛指用零冠词。

句意为：政府说，这所城市正面临1百万立方米天然气的的缺口。

13.If you fail this time, don't lose ______ heart．Try to do it ______ second time．A．your; a B．your; the C．不填;a D．不填;the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习名词性从句精讲精炼01Word版含答案

名词性从句精讲精炼01●核心考核要点解读近几年对名词性从句的考查趋于复杂灵活，往往把它与定语从句和状语从句的知识点放在一起考查，对名词性从句的考查主要有语序问题、时态的呼应问题和连接词的选择。

2011年全国卷及地方卷对名词性从句的考查占了较大比例，有18道考查到该部分，2012年考查的比例更大，有20道题考查了名词性从句的用法，可见对名词性从句的重视程度。

笔者认为，在单项选择题中，近几年题干语境越来越丰富，句子结构也越来越复杂，其中名词性从句所引起的句子结构的复杂化占了较大比例，命题人侧重于对复杂句子结构的考查，是因为能否分析复杂句子结构是掌握英语语言的重要能力之一，所以我们可以断言，以后的高考题对名词性从句的考查还会倍加青睐。

●重要知识要点突破一、在句中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

如：Whether he will come here or not is unimportant to me.（主语从句）I don’t know what he means.（宾语从句）I’m glad that you are he re.（宾语从句用在形容词之后）The teacher is satisfied with what you have done.（介词宾语从句）That was because he was ill.（表语从句）The news that he got killed in the race surprised us all.（同位语从句）二、引导名词性从句的连接词连接词词义功能that 无词义不作成分，只起连接作用whether/if 是否不作成分，起连接作用what,which 什么，哪个作主语、宾语、表语who,whom,whose 谁，谁的作主语、宾语、定语作状语when,where,how,why 什么时候/地方，怎么样，为什么how many/much 多少作定语how soon/often/long/much 多久，多久一次，多长，多作状语么... ... 词义及功能同疑问词whatever=anything that 无论什么作主语、宾语、表语、定语whosever=anyone whose 无论谁的作主语、宾语、定语、表语whichever=anything that 无论哪个作宾语、定语、主语、表语whoever=anyone who 无论谁作主语whomever=anyone whom 无论谁作宾语1.that引导的从句如果作介词宾语只可用在except，in，but，besides等少数介词后。

广东省天河区重点高中2016届高考英语单项填空专题训练名词课件

on/ have an effect on对……有影响/在……中起作用。pressure
压力；role角色； power可指“动力，思维能力，权力等各种力量或能力”，根据题意应选C。
（） 2.His job is to sell the________ carvings in
the________ department of the company.
（）8.There was a football match last week between the________ and the ________.
A．woman teachers; girl students B．women teachers; girls students C．women teacher; girls student D．women teachers; girl students
（）2. Giving up my job to go back to full-time
education was a big ________， but now I know it was the best
decision I ever made.
A．project
B．commitment
C．competition
unconscious, of what happened in the past has a
strong________ on one’s behavior.
A．pressure B．role
C．influence D．power
【解析】 C 从习惯搭配的角度解题：只有C才能和介词
on搭配使用，influence指潜移默化的影响，have an influence

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at one’s convenience 意思是：在某人方便的时候。

句意为：你们所提供的任何帮助我们都很感激，请在方便的时候尽早联系我们。

travel allowance 出差补贴。

句意为：作为一名销售经理，除了他的月薪以外，他还有出差补贴。

insurance 保险，. circumstance 环境，competence 能力，权限。

32. 一 Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?一 Well, you know, English is my . So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. abilityD.' skill【考点】本题考查名词辨析www.【答案】A【解析】根据后半句的进一步解释“So it is my best choice”“这是我最好的选择”可知本空指的的是“英语是我的强项”，strength意为“优势，强项”与weakness是反义词。

34. Your ___ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character【考点】名词www.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：作为一个学生，你的学习（performance）会很棒的如果你能够养成对所学的的东西进行反思的话。

operation操作、手术；growth增长；character人物、角色，均不符合语境，故排除。

35. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign ofeye disease that may not have any ________.A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow【答案】 A【考点】考查名词辨析。

难度中等。

www.【解析】句意为：定期检查眼睛看看是否有眼疾症状很重要。

A项意为“症状”，符合句意；B 项意为“类似”，C项意为“样本”，D项意为“阴影”，都与语意不符。

36. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applyingfor a visa.A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective【答案】 B【考点】考查名词辨析。

难度较易。

【解析】句意为：这位官员坚持认定Michael没有按照正确的程序申请签证。

B项意为“程序”，符合句意；A项意为“模式”，C项意为“节目”，D项意为“远景”，都与语意不符。

37. — Can I help you with it?— I appreciate your___ , but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea【考点】名词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】句意为：——我可以帮你吗？——我感激你的提议“offer”，但我自己能设法做的。

offer意为“提议”，符合题意。

A意为“建议，劝告”；B意为“问题”；D意为“想法，主意”。

38．You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future .A．purpose B．reference C．progress D．memory【答案】B【考点】考察词义辨析www.【解析】你最好写下这个餐馆的号码以便日后参考用。

for future reference是一个常用词组搭配，表示“以供日后参考”。

39. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact【答案】 C www.【考点】本题考查名词辨析。

【解析】句意为：他迟早会渐渐理解你付出的努力的。

这只是个时间的问题。

根据句意选C。

40. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ______ in this city.A. quantityB. progressC. productionD. demand【答案】D【解析】此处quantity数量；progress进步； production生产；demand要求。

这里be in great demand意为：需求量很大，畅销。

句意：《哈利波特》很受欢迎；在这个城市有很大的需求量。

【考点】考查名词词义辨析。

41.You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.【C】A.promiseB. leadC.balance D. diaryTeachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain theirprofessional _____.A．consequence B．independence C．competence D．intelligence 答案 C考点考查名词的辨义。

解析句意为“教师要不断地更新他们的知识以便保持专业上的称职。

”consequence后果，结果；independence独立；competence能力，胜任，称职；intelligence智力, 智慧; 理解力。

根据句意选C。

The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ofglobal climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection答案 B考点考查名词的辨义。

解析句意为“公众缺乏对生态环境友好的习惯被认为是全球气候变化的主要原因。

”result 结果；cause原因；warning警告；reflection反映。

cause与global climate change存在着因果关系，故选B。

Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ____.A. emotionsB. principlesC. regulationsD. opinions答案 B考点考查名词的辨义。

解析句意为“不管怎样，我不能欺骗他—这违反我的原则。

”emotion情绪；principle 原则，准则；regulation规定，规则；opinions意见。

根据句意选B。

Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s.A.touchB.sightC.reachD.distance答案 C考点考查名词的辨义。

解析句意为“时刻记住：这些危险物品，比如刀子，要放在孩子们够不着的地方。

”out of touch不联系，不接触；out of sight看不见, 在视野之外；out of reach手够不着, 达不到；out of distance远离=far away。

根据前面的交代的危险品，选C。

“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with______clearly in her voice.A . anger B. rudeness C. regret D. panic答案 D考点考查名词的辨义。

www.解析句意为“Tommy，快跑！快点！房子着火了！”母亲大声叫喊，嗓音里夹杂这明显的惊慌。

”anger生气；rudeness粗鲁；regret后悔；panic惊慌，慌乱。

根据句意选D。

Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big________, but now Iknow it was the best decision I ever made.A. projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition答案 B考点考查名词的辨义。

解析句意为“当初放弃我的工作重新接受全日制的教育是个了不起的决定，现在我知道那是我作出的最好的决定。

”project项目, 计划, 方案, 课题；commitment 承诺，许诺，保证；competition比赛，竞争；ambition抱负，雄心，野心。

commitment与后面的decision 相呼应，故选B。

When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would preferto see him step aside _________ younger men.A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in favor ofD. in praise of答案 C考点考查名词的辨义。