【教育资料精选】初中英语学业水平考试题型专项复习题型四阅读理解真题剖析

合集下载

【英语】初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, it's impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip（付小费）. It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect（尊重）lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain（西班牙）, it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p. m.In Saudi Arabia（沙特阿拉伯）, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket（口袋）as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.Don't forget to be careful about your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.（1）What does the underlined word "porters" mean in Chinese？A. 搬运工B. 水电工C. 建筑工D. 环卫工（2）If you travel to the US, and you spend $ 200 on a taxi ride and $ 320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.A. $520B. $78C. $156D. $60（3）Which of the following is TRUE？A. You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.B. Generally, restaurants don't offer dinner after 9:00 p. m. in Spain.C. It's impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.D. You don't need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？A. Where to travel.B. How to tip in different countries.C. When to use body language.D. Customs in different countries.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍不同的国家有不同的习俗。

山东省菏泽市2019年初中英语学业水平考试题型专项复习题型四阅读理解真题剖析

阅读理解菏泽真题剖析(2018·山东菏泽中考)三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWolf WarriorⅡIntroduction：In the film Wolf WarriorⅡ， Leng Feng, played by Wu Jing, is a Chinesesoldier who takes on special tasks around the world. He helped Chinese workers and local Africans flee(逃离). The film tells us: When we meet danger in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at our back stands our strong motherland—China.Dates: June 15th～June 21stWeekdays 10：30 a．m., 7：30 p．m.Weekends 10：00 a．m., 2：00 p．m., 7：00 p．m.Place: Heze People’s Movie TheaterTime：126 minutesTicket price: 50 yuan(day shows)70 yuan(evening shows)Children under 5 years old: freeTel: 0530123456741．Wolf WarriorⅡ is about how Leng Feng．A．helped Chinese workers and local Africans fleeB．fought against the Japanese soldiersC．protected the safety of the world42．You can see the film ．A．at 2：00 p．m. on TuesdayB．at 7：00 a．m. on SaturdayC．at 10：00 a．m. on Sunday43．If Mr. and Mrs. Green go to see the film with their 3yearold son at 7：00 p．m., how much will they pay?A．140 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．120 yuan.44．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?A．Sports. B．Advertisements. C．News.BRecently, a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform(变形) into a piece of furniture. The special book is called Bookniture. It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table. People can either carry it around for a portable(轻便的) chair or can store it in their homes to use as extra furniture.The book was designed by Mike Mak. He came up with the idea after never having enough seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong.“I love having friends at my place, but I have never had enough seats for everyone—we would always end up with just sitting on the floor. I really want a seat that doesn’t take up any floor space when I don’t need it. One day, the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention. Then came the new idea—Bookniture, furniture hidden in a book，” said the 30yearold designer.Made from fullyrecyclable kraft paper(牛皮纸), the book measures 33 cm by 18 cm. It expands(扩大) to 14 times bigger once it’s opened, and can support up to 1，000 kg of weight. It comes in two colors, brown and black, and can be bought for between ￡55 and ￡57. 45．The book is special because ．A．it can be used as a bag to carry thingsB．it is made from recyclable plasticC．it can transform into a chair or a table46. Paragraph 3 is about ．A．how Mike came up with the ideaB．who designed BooknitureC．what Bookniture looks like47．What information can we learn about Bookniture from the last paragraph?①size②color③weight④price⑤materialA．①②③④ B．①②④⑤ C．②③④⑤48．What can be the best title for this passage?A．BooknitureB．FurnitureC．Mike MakCAlthough half a century has passed, Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy. Shao entered primary school in Zigong, Sichuan Province, in 1960. Back then, sports and watching movies were the students’ favorite times.Once, the school organized a trip to the movies for the students, and many of Shao’s classmates signed(签约) up for it. But the boy had no money to buy the 0.05yuan ticket. When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater, the boy stood alone outside. Then Shao’s Chinese teacher Mo Xunru saw him and bought a ticket for him.He can’t remember what movie it was, but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher. “Ms. Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then, so a 0.05yuan ticket may not be a big deal for her. But for me, it moved me deeply，” said 63yearold Shao.After graduating from primary school, Shao moved to another city along with his parents. In the following years, he tried to find his former teachers and classma tes, but failed. It wasn’t until this year that Shao visited his teacher Mo Xunru after 50 years.“The reu nion(重聚) was emotional，” said Shao, who is over sixty himself now. “The 89yearold Mo did not hear well anymore and seemed to not know me at first sight, but she was still as kind as she used to be.” Shao left 1，000 yuan to his teacher as well as a letter which reads: “Dear Ms. Mo, wish you good health. Your student: Shao Guohua”．49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Shao Guohua entered the primary school in 1961.B．Mo Xunru was Shao’s Chinese teacher.C．Shao Guohua never left his hometown.50．Why didn’t Shao Guohua enter the movie theater at first?A．Because he didn’t like the film.B．Because his classmates didn’t like him.C．Because he had no money to buy the ticket.51．When did Shao see Ms. Mo again?A．50 years after he graduated from primary school.B．After he graduated from university.C．The writer doesn’t tell us.52．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Shao Guohua gave his teacher 1，000 yuan.B．A teacher bought a movie ticket for her student.C．A man repaid his teacher for a movie ticket after half a century.DPut a frog in the water and start heating the water. As the temperature ofthe water rises, the frog is able to adjust its body temperature. The frog keepson adjusting with the increase in temperature.Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point, the frog is not ableto adjust anymore.At that point the frog decides to jump out.The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so, because it loses all its strength in adjusting to the water temperature.Very soon the frog dies. What kills the frog?Many of us would say the boiling water.But in fact, what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.We all need to adjust to people and situations，but we need to be sure when we need to adjust and when we need to face.There are times when we need to face the situation and take the proper action.If we allow people to exploit us in body, mind, emotion or money, they will continue to do so. We have to decide when to jump. Let us jump while we still have the strength! So, we must think of danger in times of safety and always be prepared for the worst.53．What does the underlined word “adjust” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?A．整理B．调整C．整顿54．What kills the frog?A．The boiling water.B．Its own ability to adjust its body temperature.C．Its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.55．What does the writer really want to tell us?A．We must think of danger in times of safety.B．We should not put the frog in the boiling water.C．The frog is too stupid to know how to protect itself.参考答案A【篇章导读】本文介绍了电影《战狼2》的主要故事情节、放映时间、票价等信息。

(英语) 初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

（英语）初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。

人教版初中英语七年级上册专题四阅读理解15道(重点知识+难点易错点)

1．Who doesn’t come to the birthday party?
A．AliceB．Tom’s neighbor
C．Tom’s Canadian momD．Tom’s parents
2．Where do Tom and his Canadian mother have dinner?
Yours,
Bob
16．Who is the letter from?
A．Peter.B．Bill.C．Li Ming.D．Bob.
17．Where is Bill from?
A．Canada.B．America.C．China.D．England.
18．What’s Bob’s favorite food?
A．His bike is new.B．He gives John a present.
C．His words are wrong.D．He goes to school with John.
Passage 4
（2020·福建·莆田第二十五中学七年级期末）Dear Peter,
How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two new friends here. They are Bill and Li Ming. Bill is from Canada and Li Ming is from China. We are in the same class. Li Ming often helps me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers in our school are very kind to me. I’m very happy.

【九年级】中考英语阅读理解专题复习四有答案及课件

【九年级】中考英语阅读理解专题复习四有答案及课件中考英语专题复习四：阅读理解一、试题概括共20小题，计20分。

二、命题目的阅读理解主要考查同学们的语篇阅读能力、分析和判断能力。

要求同学们能较快地通过阅读理解短大意，获取其中的主要信息，能做出正确判断，然后根据试题的要求从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。

的难易程度和九年级基本相同，要求阅读速度为每分钟40-50个词。

阅读材料的选取遵循三个原则：1. 阅读不少于三篇，阅读量在1，000单词左右；2. 题材广泛，包括科普，社会，化，政治，经济等；3. 体裁多样，包阔记叙，说明，应用等。

考查的主要内容是：1.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的能力。

2. 把握的事实和细节的能力。

3. 根据上下猜测生词的含义的能力。

4. 对阅读材料全篇的逻辑关系的理解，对各段，各句之间的逻辑关系的理解能力。

5. 依据短内容和考生应有的常识进行推理和判断的能力。

6. 推断作者意图和态度的能力。

三、考试题型四、阅读理解(一) 阅读短，完成46―55小题。

ARound eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this lovely little animal?He looks like a bear. But he is not a bear. He’s a OALA.People in Australia love koala and take care of them. They have set up places for them to live safely. No one can kill them for their beautiful fur. When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is not as big as your little toe(脚趾)！ The mother koala has a pocket （口袋） in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket. There he stays for six months.When the baby leaves the pocket, he has a lot of fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his mother’s back. He rides there while she teaches him how to find food. rs oala is a loving mother. She takes good care of her baby. But when he is bad, she beats（打） him! The baby cries just as a small child does. If he keeps on crying, his mother beats him again. When he stops crying, she takes him in her arms. And then they both go to sleep for a while.The koala could not live without a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his home and his food. For most of the day the koala sleeps in the tree.At night the koala looks for food. He may go miles to find it. He likes only the bark（树皮）and the leaves of the tree. He eats nothing else. And he eats more than two pounds each night!How lovely the koalas really are!根据短内容，判断下列句子正误。

山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语题型专项复习题型四阅读表达真题剖析

阅读表达潍坊真题剖析(xx·山东潍坊中考)阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。

Sometimes it may seem that what you are learning at school will be of no use in the future. It may seem that you're wasting your life away. But you will be surprised to find how much of what you learnt at school is helpful to you one day. Three people were asked what they found useful at school, and their thoughts are shared below.When I used to ask my teacher how to spell something, she often said, I don't know. Then she would take out the dictionary and look it up. She was not ashamed to say that she didn't know the answer. I learnt two things. You don't have to know ； and if you don't know how to spell something, just get the dictionary out. Both are very useful lessons!John RingBicester, United Kingdom In school, you also learn to deal with life in general. Little mistakes can seem to be very serious. Wear the wrong clothes and it seems that everyone is laughing at you. Get too close to a boy too fast and everyone talks about you. You want to go into a hole and die! But the truth is that life goes on. You might feel that what you did “wrong” will never ever be forgotten. However, if you can be brave and keep on, you will find that whatever happened will pass and you will start to enjoy life again.Lindsey smithBoston, United states We had a class called Guidance and in it we learnt about making good decisions in life.I found it pretty boring and didn't pay much attention. One day the teacher made us guess which appliance(家电) we should buy first once we had our own homes. The answer was a fridge. I learnt that it was true once I had my own place. The first day I bought some chicken meat. By dinner time it smelled and I couldn't even eat it! My housemate and I started saving to buy a fridge right away.Robert KnightCape Town, South Africa1．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语)2．Fill in the blank with one proper word to complete the sentence in John's thought.(请在John 的文段空白处填入一个恰当的词，使句意完整)3．Find out the two little “serious” mistakes mentioned by Lindsey.(no more than 15 words)(请找出 Lindsey提到的两个“严重”的小错误，15词以内)(1) (2)4．Why is a fridge considered the first choice of appliance by Robert and his teacher？(请根据短文内容回答问题)5．What is the text mainly about？( no more than 15 words)(请根据短文内容回答问题，15词以内)参考答案【答案及解析】1．有时候，你在学校所学的东西好像在未来是没有用的。

中考英语人教版中考题型专题题型专题四任务型阅读

题型专题四任务型阅读
回答问题型阅读主要考查学生综合运用英语的能力，要求学生在理解文章的基础上根据问题进行恰当的回答。分析近 5 年重庆中考真题可知，回答问题型任务型阅读主要有以下考查特点： 1．文体：以记叙文为主，也涉及说明文和应用文。 2．话题：人物故事、教育故事、人物介绍、文化风俗、咨询建议等。 3．形式：1 个一般疑问句(且多为肯定回答)，3 个特殊疑问句(疑问词不重复)，第 3 小题为半开放性问题，第 4 小题为全开放性问题(答案言之有理即可)。 4．设题角度：细节理解、推理判断、开放性试题。
At the beginning，that was a big challenge(挑战)．“When I started to train like an athlete，everything seemed to change，”said Yi，“I lost my interest.I even got angry with my coaches.They talked to my parents and decided to give me a one－week break from training.”
1．Do researchers from Chongqing Jiaotong University develop a special
glue? Yes./Yes，they do.
Li：I bought books and used what I learned to plant trees.I tried again and again.19 years has passed，and more than 95% of the trees are alive now. Q：It took you 19 years to plant trees.Any regrets？ Li：No.It's my dream.And my biggest wish is that everyone plants a few trees every year.

初中英语学业考试复习第四大题阅读理解课件

However, animals with such unusual abilities still have
difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human
activities.For example, many birds depend on stars for direction,
52.C 根据 “All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality paper.” 可知是因为可以长时间使用。故选 C。
53.C 细节理解题。根据 “The next step is to fold up the paper.”可知第二个步骤是把纸折叠起来。故选 C。
55.D 本文介绍了纸扇可以保持凉爽以及制作纸扇的步骤，即教我们如何制作纸扇。故选 D。
B Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey.How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost.They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home.These ants live in the open desert ( 沙漠 ), so they have nothing to guide them along the way.It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest.

2020年中考英语复习【阅读理解题】专题训练卷4附答案详析

2020年中考英语复习【阅读理解题】专题训练卷4附答案详析2020年中考英语复习【阅读理解题】专题训练卷4姓名13．Some English words have more than one meaning．These are called multi﹣meaning words．Multi﹣meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings．For example，let's look at the word"ball"．You could have a"ball"which means you would have a good time．You could toss a"ball"which means you throw an object．You could be on the"ball"which means you know what is happening．You could go to a"ball"which means a dance．______Take the word"can"．You"can"ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike．You have a"can"of soup which means the soup is in a round﹣shaped holder．You can do the"can﹣can"which is a dance from the1920s．And you might get"canned"if you do a poor job at work，which means you might lose your job．How about"fly"？You can"fly"an airplane or you can hit a"fly"that is on your food in your house．Or，you can"fly by the seat of your pants"which means you don't make a plan before taking an action．And，you know that the"fly"of a zipper is the top part of the zipper．There are hundreds of words that are multi﹣meaning words．The word"set"has more meanings than any other word in the English language．When you have time，why don't you try to think of all the ways the word"set"is used？If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly，Fly？…you know that the answer is"Yes"because you have seen an insect named a"fly"go up in the air and move around through the air…which is what"fly"means．Can a Fly，Fly？Of course，it can!1．If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks，he will．A．do the can﹣can B．get canned C．be on the ball D．go to a ball2．According to the passage，the word""has the most meanings in the English language．A．ball B．can C．set D．fly3．Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph3？A．Let's try another word．B．Let's make a word list．C．Here's a survey report．D．Here's the guessing game．4．The writer writes the passage in order to．A．tell a story about learning English wordsB．introduce a book on learning English wordsC．share an experience in learning English wordsD．present different pronunciations of the same word．14．You love reading，but you've read all your books four times，and are tired of reading the same ones．You're planning to go to the library，but don't know what kind of books to get．With the right knowledge，it's easy to choose a good book! Answer these questions first．What authors do you like？Research books by the authors you've enjoyed，and you can get more of the same type of books．What are your interests？Type your hobbies into your library catalog search．By doing this，you will find books that you might like．Is there a type of book you would like to try？If there is，search the book and read the summary．This will help you decide if the book is right for you．Search your house next．Often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house．Maybe you forget about one，or someone who is livingwith you has a couple of good books．Also by searching your house，you can find some books that you can read，and they won't even cost you any money．Then，ask someone to recommend a good book．You can ask your older brother or sister，your mom，your dad，your best friend，or even your English teacher．Local bookstores often have wonderful recommendations．And when they get to know you，it's even better!You should ask people who like the same type of books，so that you can get books that match your need．Join a book club，please．Being a book club member is often a way to experience new books with other members．Joining a book club or setting up a book club helps you know who else likes the same books as you，and you can read books that others have read and discuss them．Finally，read the first part of each book．Of course，if you have many books，this can be time﹣consuming．Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books and types of books that you like，and you won't have a hard time looking for books again．1．This article is mainly written to help you．A．buy a good bookB．read a good bookC．choose a good bookD．borrow a good book2．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means that．A．your house hasn't been cleaned for a long timeB．the books haven't been touched for a long timeC．your friends haven't read your books for a long timeD．your friends haven't visited your house for a long time3．What is NOT mentioned about joining a book club？A．Experiencing new books with other members．B．Knowing who else likes the same books as you．C．Reading and discussing books others have read．D．Helping you make more and more close friends．4．What does the underlined word"time﹣consuming"in the last paragraph mean？A．using less timeB．wasting less timeC．taking much timeD．saving much time．15．The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began14000years ago．Here are four examples of"a dog's life"in the human world today．Treated like a queenTiffy is one of these dogs．Her owner，Nancy Jane Loewy，treats her like a queen．She patiently prepares Tiffy's meals of meat，fish，chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables．Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner．Loewy's husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university，so she has the time and money to treat Titty very well，and she truly enjoys doing it．"I want to give her the healthiest，most wonderful life as long as possible，"she says．Food sniffer dogs（嗅探⽝）Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States．Their job is to smell and find illegal（不合法的）fruits，vegetables and other foods in bags and mail．These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals．The dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious（可疑的）．The dog's human partner then checks for illegal foods．Sniffer dogs are friendly and cute，so they don't scare people as they sniff through the crowds．More importantly these dogs have an astonishing nose for food．They can find food in bags84%of the time．Animal carersJessic is a whippet（⼩灵狗）that visits very sick children in hospital．She shows them her love and when they feel down，Jessie makes them happy．Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital．There are many different kinds of animals that help people．We train"service dogs"to help people with physical disabilities．The best known service dogs are guides for the blind．But they can also learn to_______，turn lights on and off，pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs．Doggie detectives（侦探⽝）Search﹣and﹣rescue（SAR）dogs use their amazing noses to find people．They can smell tiny clues（线索）that people leave wherever they go．These include bacteria（细菌），small pieces of clothing and hairs．They may find missing hikers and search through rubble（碎⽯）after earthquakes and other disasters．1．What food does Tiffy eat？A．Only yoghurt and biscuitsB．Anything except vegetablesC．Normal dog food from shopsD．Home﹣cooked meals2．Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage？A．look for missing hikersB．open and close doorsC．do any tasks for peopleD．follow people here and there3．What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost？A．SAR dogsB．Whippet dogsC．Sniffer dogsD．Queen dogs4．What's the purpose of the passage？A．To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs．B．To tell the readership the importance of protecting animalsC．To show the special relationship between dogs and humans．D．To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets．16．Many of you have heard a Cinderella（灰姑娘）story，but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story．When writers tell the same story in a different way，it is called their"version"of the story．The story of Cinderella has many different versions．Let's read two of them and find out how they are different．The version that most people know is the oldest one written in1697by Charles Perrault from France．This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas's dress and the mice turn into carriage men（马车夫）and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin（南⽠）carriage．In this version，many of the animals are Cinderella's friends．They help her meet the Prince．Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after．In another version of this story written in the1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany，the birdshelp Cinderella in the whole story．Cinderella's father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party．She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree．The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold．Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince．Later，he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother （继母）．Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after．Now you can understand what the word"version"means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way．That is why there are may versions of the same story．1．In the story written in1697，helped make Cinderella's dress．A．her fatherB．her stepmotherC．the birdsD．the mice2．In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm's story，Cinderella's father．A．gives her some birdsB．gives her a little treeC．makes a gold dress for herD．makes gold shoes for her3．The Chinese meaning of the word"version"in this passage is probably""．A．⼈物B．语⽓C．⽅法D．版本4．If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？（①=Para．（⾃然段）1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5）A．①；②③④；⑤B．①②；③；④⑤C．①②；③④；⑤D．①；②；③④⑤参考答案与试题解析13．Some English words have more than one meaning．These are called multi﹣meaning words．Multi﹣meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings．For example，let's look at the word"ball"．You could have a"ball"which means you would have a good time．You could toss a"ball"which means you throw an object．You could be on the"ball"which means you know what is happening．You could go to a"ball"which means a dance．______Take the word"can"．You"can"ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike．You have a"can"of soup which means the soup is in a round﹣shaped holder．You can do the"can﹣can"which is a dance fromthe1920s．And you might get"canned"if you do a poor job at work，which means you might lose your job．How about"fly"？You can"fly"an airplane or you can hit a"fly"that is on your food in your house．Or，you can"fly by the seat of your pants"which means you don't make a plan before taking an action．And，you know that the"fly"of a zipper is the toppart of the zipper．There are hundreds of words that are multi﹣meaning words．The word"set"has more meanings than any other word in the English language．When you have time，why don't you try to think of all the ways the word"set"is used？If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly，Fly？…you know that the answer is"Yes"because you have seen an insect named a"fly"go up in the air and move around through the air…which is what"fly"means．Can a Fly，Fly？Of course，it can!38．If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks，he will B．A．do the can﹣can B．get canned C．be on the ball D．go to a ball39．According to the passage，the word"C"has the most meanings in the English language．A．ball B．can C．set D．fly 40．Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph3？AA．Let's try another word．B．Let's make a word list．C．Here's a survey report．D．Here's the guessing game．41．The writer writes the passage in order to B．A．tell a story about learning English wordsB．introduce a book on learning English wordsC．share an experience in learning English wordsD．present different pronunciations of the same word．【分析】有些英语单词有⼀个以上的意思，这些词被称为多义词．多义词的单词有相同的发⾳有不同的意思，例如，让我们看看"球"这个词，你可以有⼀个"ball"，这意味着你会有⼀个好的时光，你可以抛出⼀个"ball"，这意味着你扔出去了⼀个物体，你可以正在进⾏⼀个"ball"，这意味着你知道发⽣了什么事，你可以去⼀个"ball"，这意味着⼀个舞会．以"can"为例．你"可以"骑⾃⾏车，这意味着你能骑⾃⾏车．你有"⼀罐"汤即汤是在⼀个圆形的容器⾥．你能跳"康康舞"，这是上世纪20年代的舞蹈．如果你在⼯作中做的不好，你会"被开除"，这意味着你可能会失去你的⼯作．"fly"怎么样呢？你可以"乘"⼀架飞机，或者你可以在你房⼦⾥的⾷物上打⼀只"苍蝇"．或者，你可以"随遇⽽安"，这意味着你没有做⼀个计划⽽采取⾏动，你知道，拉链上的"拉链扣"是拉链的顶部．有⼏百个字是多义词．"set"的意思⽐任何其他英语单词的意思都多，当你有时间时，为什么你不尝试所有的⽅式来想想"set"这个词的⽤法？如果你看了这本书的标题"⼀只苍蝇能飞吗？"…你知道答案是"是"，因为你已经看到⼀个名为"苍蝇"的昆⾍在空⽓中飞来飞去，这⼜是"飞"的意思．苍蝇能飞吗？当然可以．【解答】38．B．细节理解题．根据And you might get"canned"if you do a poor job at work，which means you might lose your job．可知在⼯作中表现不好，就会失去⼯作，也即get canned．故选B．39．C．细节理解题，根据"the word"set"has more meanings than any other word在这⾥的意思就是theword"set"has the most meanings"．可知这个词是set．故选C．40．A．推理判断题．⽂章第⼆、三段都在介绍单词的多种意思，上⼀段介绍了"ball"的意思，下⼀段介绍了"can"，故中间缺⼀衔接句，A项符合．故选A．41．B．主旨⼤意题，根据If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly，Fly？…可以看出⽂章介绍的是⼀本关于学习英语词汇的书，ACD三项的内容都没有提及．故选B【点评】本⽂有⼀定的难度，⽂章⽐较绕，信息量较⼤，需要⾃⼰的判断理解才能读懂，但是本⾝并不难．本⽂要求读懂⽂章意思，明⽩⽂章在讲什么，从整体把握，才可以做好．从⽂中寻找答案，并且结合⾃⼰的理解来做题．14．You love reading，but you've read all your books four times，and are tired of reading the same ones．You're planning to go to the library，but don't know what kind of books to get．With the right knowledge，it's easy to choose a good book! Answer these questions first．What authors do you like？Research books by the authors you've enjoyed，and you can get more of the same type of books．What are your interests？Type your hobbies into your library catalog search．By doing this，you will find books that you might like．Is there a type of book you would like to try？If there is，search the book and read the summary．This will help you decide if the book is right for you．Search your house next．Often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house．Maybe you forget about one，or someone who is living with you has a couple of good books．Also by searching your house，you can find some books that you can read，and they won't even cost you any money．Then，ask someone to recommend a good book．You can ask your older brother or sister，your mom，your dad，your best friend，or even your English teacher．Local bookstores often have wonderful recommendations．And when they get to know you，it's even better!You should ask people who like the same type of books，so that you can get books that match your need．Join a book club，please．Being a book club member is often a way to experience new books with other members．Joining a book club or setting up a book club helps you know who else likes the same books as you，and you can read books that others have read and discuss them．Finally，read the first part of each book．Of course，if you have many books，this can be time﹣consuming．Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books and types of books that you like，and you won't have a hard time looking for books again．38．This article is mainly written to help you C．A．buy a good bookB．read a good bookC．choose a good bookD．borrow a good book39．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means that B．A．your house hasn't been cleaned for a long timeB．the books haven't been touched for a long timeC．your friends haven't read your books for a long timeD．your friends haven't visited your house for a long time40．What is NOT mentioned about joining a book club？DA．Experiencing new books with other members．B．Knowing who else likes the same books as you．C．Reading and discussing books others have read．D．Helping you make more and more close friends．41．What does the underlined word"time﹣consuming"in the last paragraph mean？CA．using less timeB．wasting less timeC．taking much timeD．saving much time．【分析】本⽂作者主要为我们介绍了⼏个如何选择⼀本好书的⽅法：⾸先要结合⾃⼰的兴趣，然后才能找到你所需要的书；接下来就是搜搜你的房⼦，看有没有你曾经忘记在某个⾓落⾥的尘封的好书，这样还可以省钱；然后要你的亲朋好友给你推荐⼀本好书，从⽽容易找到你所需要的书；还有加⼊⼀个读书俱乐部，这样就可以和其它成员互相讨论看过的书；最后读每本书的第⼀部分，阅读⼀本书的第⼀部分可以帮助你知道什么类型的书是你喜欢的．【解答】38、C主旨⼤意题根据第⼀段With the right knowledge，it's easy to choose a good book!及联系下⽂可知本⽂主要介绍了选择⼀本好书的⼏种⽅法，即主旨⼤意为帮助我们选择⼀本好书．故选C39、B语句理解题根据对这句话的字⾯理解Often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house指"通常好的书都在你⾃⼰的房⼦⾥静静地收集灰尘"，联系后句Maybe you forget about one可知这是你可能都已经忘记的书，所以推知此句的意思即为长时间都没有碰触的书．故选B40、D细节理解题根据倒数第⼆段Being a book club member is often a way to experience new books with other members．Joining a book club or setting up a book club helps you know who else likes the same books as you，and you can read books that others have read and discuss them．可知加⼊读书俱乐部可以与其他成员⼀起体验新书，故A对；还可以知道谁喜欢和你⼀样的书，故B符合⽂章内容；还可以阅读和讨论别⼈读过的书，故C符合⽂章内容；只有D帮助你结交越来越多的亲密朋友⽂章中没有提到．故选D41、C词义猜测题根据前句的条件状语此句if you have many books表假设，如果你有很多书，推出看起来应该是会花好多时间，所以作者才建议只读书的第⼀部分就好了．故选C【点评】在做阅读理解时，可遵循三部曲的原则，即：快速阅读短⽂，通读测试题，明确考察点；认真逐题作答；复查校对答案．做完所有题⽬后，再读⼀遍短⽂，逐⼀检查所有答案是否有误．如果有拿不定主意的答案，不要随意更改．⼀定要从原⽂中找到依据，⽅可更正．15．The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began14000years ago．Here are four examples of"a dog's life"in the human world today．Treated like a queenTiffy is one of these dogs．Her owner，Nancy Jane Loewy，treats her like a queen．She patiently prepares Tiffy's meals of meat，fish，chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables．Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner．Loewy's husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university，so she has the time and money to treat Titty very well，and she truly enjoys doing it．"I want to give her the healthiest，most wonderful life as long as possible，"she says．Food sniffer dogs（嗅探⽝）Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States．Their job is to smell and find illegal（不合法的）fruits，vegetables and other foods in bags and mail．These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals．The dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious（可疑的）．The dog's human partner then checks for illegal foods．Sniffer dogs are friendly and cute，so they don't scare people as they sniff through the crowds．More importantly these dogs have an astonishing nose for food．They can find food in bags84%of the time．Animal carersJessic is a whippet（⼩灵狗）that visits very sick children in hospital．She shows them her love and when they feel down，Jessie makes them happy．Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital．There are many different kinds of animals that help people．We train"service dogs"to help people with physical disabilities．The best known service dogs are guides for the blind．But they can also learn to_______，turn lights on and off，pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs．Doggie detectives（侦探⽝）Search﹣and﹣rescue（SAR）dogs use their amazing noses to find people．They can smell tiny clues（线索）that people leave wherever they go．These include bacteria（细菌），small pieces of clothing and hairs．They may find missing hikers and search through rubble（碎⽯）after earthquakes and other disasters．38．What food does Tiffy eat？DA．Only yoghurt and biscuitsB．Anything except vegetablesC．Normal dog food from shopsD．Home﹣cooked meals39．Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage？BA．look for missing hikersB．open and close doorsC．do any tasks for peopleD．follow people here and there40．What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost？AA．SAR dogsB．Whippet dogsC．Sniffer dogsD．Queen dogs41．What's the purpose of the passage？CA．To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs．B．To tell the readership the importance of protecting animalsC．To show the special relationship between dogs and humans．D．To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets．【分析】⼈类和狗的友谊可能在14000年前就开始了．这⾥有四个例⼦，讲述在当今⼈类世界的"狗的⽣活"．分别描述了四种狗狗的情况：第⼀种：像⼥王⼀样对待的狗，Nancy Jane Loewy对待Tiffy像对待⼥王⼀样．第⼆种：⾷物嗅探⽝，这些狗对⾷物有惊⼈的嗅觉．第三种：服务⽝，Jessic能看望⽣病住院的孩⼦，使孩⼦们感到快乐．训练"服务⽝"来帮助⾝体残疾的⼈．第四种：侦探⽝，能⽤他们惊⼈的⿐⼦来寻找⼈．【解答】38．D判断推理题根据⽂章第⼆段Her owner，Nancy Jane Loewy，treats her like a queen．She patiently prepares Tiffy's meals of meat，fish，chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables．Tiffy also eats yogurt and biscuits after dinner．可知Nancy Jane Loewy对待Tiffy像⼥王⼀样．不仅给她准备⾁，鱼，鸡⾁，各种蔬菜，饭后还有酸奶和饼⼲．利⽤排除法，可知ABC都不正确．故选：D．39．B推理判断题根据⽂章第四段The best known service dogs are guides for the blind．But they can also learnto_______，可知：最著名的服务⽝是盲⼈导游．但他们也能学会_______，根据下⽂：turn lights on and off，pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs．打开和关闭灯光，从地板上捡起物体，甚⾄拉轮椅．是⼀系列的⽣活细节上的动作．可知应该是学会开关门．故选：B．40．A细节理解题根据⽂章最后⼀段Search﹣and﹣rescue（SAR）dogs use their amazing noses to findpeople．可知搜救⽝⽤他们惊⼈的⿐⼦来寻找⼈．故选：A．41．C归纳总结题通读全⽂，可知⽂章主要通过具体介绍四种不同的狗狗揭⽰了狗与⼈类的特殊关系，故选：C．【点评】⾸先要仔细阅读短⽂掌握⼤意，然后结合具体的题⽬，再读短⽂找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．16．Many of you have heard a Cinderella（灰姑娘）story，but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story．When writers tell the same story in a different way，it is called their"version"of the story．The story of Cinderella has many different versions．Let's read two of them and find out how they are different．The version that most people know is the oldest one written in1697by Charles Perrault from France．This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas's dress and the mice turn into carriage men（马车夫）and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin（南⽠）carriage．In this version，many of the animals are Cinderella's friends．They help her meet the Prince．Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after．In another version of this story written in the1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany，the birds help Cinderella in the whole story．Cinderella's father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party．She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree．The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold．Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince．Later，he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother （继母）．Cinderellamarries the Prince and they live happily ever after．Now you can understand what the word"version"means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way．That is why there are may versions of the same story．62．In the story written in1697，C helped make Cinderella's dress．A．her fatherB．her stepmotherC．the birdsD．the mice63．In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm's story，Cinderella's father B．A．gives her some birdsB．gives her a little treeC．makes a gold dress for herD．makes gold shoes for her64．The Chinese meaning of the word"version"in this passage is probably"D"．A．⼈物B．语⽓C．⽅法D．版本65．If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？A（①=Para．（⾃然段）1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5）A．①；②③④；⑤B．①②；③；④⑤C．①②；③④；⑤D．①；②；③④⑤【分析】全⽂⼤意：．你们很多⼈都听说过灰姑娘的故事，但是你可能不知道有⼀百多种讲述灰姑娘故事的⽅式．当作者⽤不同⽅式讲述同⼀个故事时，被称作故事的版本．灰姑娘的故事就有许多不同的版本．让我们来读两个故事找出他们是如何不同的．⼤部分⼈所熟悉的版本是法国的Charles Perrault在1697年写的最古⽼的⼀个故事．在这个版本中是鸟帮助灰姑娘做的礼服，⽼⿏变成了马车夫，帮助灰姑娘乘坐南⽠马车去参加舞会．在这个版本中许多动物是灰姑娘的朋友．他们帮助她见到了王⼦．灰姑娘嫁给了王⼦从此以后幸福地⽣活在⼀起．另外⼀个故事版本是德国的Jacob和Wilhelm Grimm在⼗九世纪五⼗年代写的．在整篇故事中是鸟帮助的灰姑娘．灰姑娘的⽗亲在参加完聚会回来之后送给了她⼀颗⼩树．她种下了这棵⼩树，在泪⽔的浇灌下长成了⼀棵⼤树．⼩鸟住在这棵树上，它们给了灰姑娘⾦⼦制成的礼服和鞋⼦．灰姑娘参加了舞会，见到了王⼦并和王⼦共舞．王⼦发现灰姑娘在家为继母⼲活．后来灰姑娘嫁给了王⼦从此以后幸福地⽣活在⼀起．现在你明⽩单词"版本"的意思了吧，不⽌⼀个作者能⽤不同的⽅式讲述同⼀个故事．那就是同⼀个故事有不同版本的原因了．【解答】答案：62、C细节理解题根据第⼀段The version that most people know is the oldest one written in1697by Charles Perrault from France．This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas's dress"⼤部分⼈所熟悉的版本是法国的Charles Perrault 在1697年写的最古⽼的⼀个故事．在这个版本中是鸟帮助灰姑娘做的礼服"可知在1697年写的故事中是鸟帮助灰姑娘做的礼服，故选C63、B细节理解题根据第三段Cinderella's father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party可知德国的Jacob和Wilhelm Grimm写的故事中灰姑娘的⽗亲在参加完聚会回来之后送给了她⼀颗⼩树，故选B64、D词义猜测题根据第⼀段中对于"version"这个单词的解释When writers tell the same story in a different way，it is called their"version"of the story可知"version"是指作者⽤不同⽅式讲述同⼀个故事，可知推测意思是版本，故选D65、A短⽂结构题根据短⽂的结构可知第⼀⾃然段提出了同⼀个故事有不同的版本并通过灰姑娘的故事进⾏举例说明，接下来⼆、三、四⾃然段讲述了两个版本的灰姑娘的故事，第五⾃然段进⾏了总结同⼀个故事有不同版本的原因．可知把短⽂分成三部分，第⼀段是⼀部分；⼆、三、四⾃然段是⼀部分；第五段是⼀部分，故选A【点评】本篇短⽂通过例⼦讲述了同⼀个故事有不同的版本，答题时在⽂章找到对应的地⽅，⽤笔进⾏标记，这有利于后期有时间检查时可以⽴刻找到答案的位置．仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和⾃⼰对全⽂的把握，选出正确答案．。

【英语】中考英语阅读理解专题复习经典

【英语】中考英语阅读理解专题复习经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers or sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking to each other on the phone. The communication is very important in children's growth, because friends can discuss some things that are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.（1）Many teenagers think that can understand them better.A. friendsB. brothersC. sistersD. parents（2） is very important to teenagers.A. To make children choose friendsB. Communicating with their friendsC. To stop making friendsD. Making phone calls（3）When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually .A. stay alone at homeB. fight with their parentsC. discuss with their friendsD. go to their brothers or sisters for help（4）The underlined sentence "Your answers are welcome." means" ".A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.B. Your answers are always right.C. We've got no idea, so your answers are welcome.D. You can give us all the right answers.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多青少年认为他们生活中最重要的人是他们的朋友。

2021年中考英语题型专项复习学案：题型4阅读理解类型1 选择型

题型四阅读理解类型一选择型解题方法与技巧细节理解(必考)细节理解题通常是针对文章中的细节而设计的，内容涉及询问时间、地点、方式、人物、数量、行为、特征、态度、原因、结果、目的等。

学生可以根据题干的关键信息，运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读文章，在文章中寻找相关语句，直接得出答案(2020、T62)。

有时选项可能与文章语句有出入，则需要转换表述，核对选项的意义与文章是否一致(2018、T68)。

可知海豚的“名字”是一种声音。

故选D。

(2020黔西南州节选)One day，Tom was walking home when he suddenly noticed a young mansitting on the bridge railing(栏杆)．He was going to jump into the river to kill himself.(A)56.What was the young man going to do?A.To end his life.B.To enjoy the river.C.To practice jumping.D．To watch Tom walking.推理判断(必考)推理判断题是指根据阅读材料所提供的信息，推断出未知的信息。

阅读时，首先要抓住文章的主题，分析文章结构，根据上下文的内在联系，挖掘文章的深层含义。

其次，对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机，事件中的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的推理、判断、分析。

常见设问方式：(1)What can we get/infer from the passage？(2020、T75；2019、T67；2019、T70；2018、T70；2017、T71)(2)What can we know about…according to the passage？(2020、T66；2019、T74)(3)What's the writer's opinion of/about…？(2018、T67；2016、T74)(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the…？(2020、T63；2020、T71；2019、T63；2018、T66；2017、T66)(5)Where may the passage come from?(6)What would the author write the passage mainly for?方法一：细节推断(必考)常生活的一部分)”，可以推断出答案选D。

2019年初中英语学业水平考试题型专项复习题型四阅读理解真题剖析

山东省菏泽市2019年初中英语学业水平考试题型专项复习题型四阅读理解课件

•It can be inferred from the passage that the older boys think the little boy is A．silly 【解析】 A ． C．friendly
B．strict
由本段倒数第二句可知，那些年纪大一些的男
孩嘲笑小男孩，说他不可能完成那件事，由此可推断，他们觉得小男孩很愚蠢，故选A。
•Thousands of people came to the town to A．enjoy Grandma’s food B．sell and buy things C．learn to cook 【解析】 B
at the fair.
由本段第三句话可知，数千人来到小镇是为了
在集市上买东西，故选B。
二、具体解题技巧 1．细节理解题多从文章的某个具体事实或细节出发来设计题目，考查对文章具体事实和细节的理解能力，属于表层理解题范畴，难度较小，但所占的比例最大，一般占总分值的60%～85%。常见的设题方式有：用what, where, which, why, who, how等疑
问词进行提问；用according to...开头，后接短文具体内容；
3．词义猜测题该题型要求在充分理解文章的基础上，对某单词或短语进行合理猜测。做题时可结合构词法、语法及相关知识积累进行猜测。
例
A serious sandstorm(沙尘暴) has hit Beijing, together
with five to seven degree strong wind. A great yellow dust cloud enveloped the Chinese capital last Sunday. •What does “enveloped” mean in this passage? A．信封 B．遮盖 C．刮走

英语初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及总结复习练学习试题含答案含解析

【英语】初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题 ( 含答案 )含解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。

DIf you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probablynot. The excitement of living is that you don’ t know what’ s coming.Sure, it’ s hardeetouncertaintys in such positive〔积极的〕light when you’ re out of work, or when you feel like you’ re failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance.When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chan ces all over the place but had no ideawhat she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting〔咨询〕, but she knew she wouldn’ t stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income〔收入〕by teaching students. Still, she didn’ t think she wanted to go to graduate swasn’ t doing what she wanted, but she didn’ t know what she wanted.She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. Shewas lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having ageneral〔全面的〕 plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time wellspent, and time we must all take if we nest’rewithbeingourselvesho.The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwiseyour life is not your own —it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty arewhen you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a jobhunt, but it doesn’ t end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty.〔1〕 From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that.A. being out of work is a sad thingC. life in a film is more exciting than real life. 〔2〕 What troubles Allison after graduation?B. uncertainty is what makes life interestingD. chance never appears when we need itA. She couldn’ t find a well-paid job.B. She had no money to start a business.C. She was not sure what to do.D. She didn’ t score high enough for graduate school.〔3〕 How did Allison feel about her six years’ working experience?A. Uncertain.B. Amazed .C. Sorry.D. Satisfied.〔4〕 What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A. How to deal with uncertainty.B. What role uncertainty plays in life.C. Why people fear uncertainty.D. Whom to go to when facing uncertainty.【答案】〔 1〕 B〔2〕 C〔3〕 D〔4〕 A【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于人生的议论性短文。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

AWolfWarriorⅡIntroduction：In the film WolfWarriorⅡ， Leng Feng, played by Wu Jing, is a Chinesesoldier who takes on special tasks around the world. He helped Chinese workers and local Africans flee(逃离). The film tells us: When we meet danger in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at our back stands our strong motherland—China.Dates: June 15th～June 21stWeekdays 10：30 a．m., 7：30 p．m.Weekends 10：00 a．m., 2：00 p．m., 7：00 p．m.Place: Heze People’s Movie TheaterTime：126 minutesTicket price: 50 yuan(day shows)70 yuan(evening shows)Children under 5 years old: freeTel: 0530123456741．WolfWarriorⅡ is about how Leng Feng．A．helped Chinese workers and local Africans fleeB．fought against the Japanese soldiersC．protected the safety of the world42．You can see the film．A．at 2：00 p．m. on TuesdayB．at 7：00 a．m. on SaturdayC．at 10：00 a．m. on Sunday43．If Mr. and Mrs. Green go to see the film with th eir 3yearold son at 7：00 p．m., how much will they pay?A．140 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．120 yuan.44．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?A．Sports. B．Advertisements. C．News.BRecently, a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform(变形) into a piece of furniture. The special book is called Bookniture. It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table. People can either carry it around for a portable(轻便的) chair or can store it in their homes to use as extra furniture.The book was designed by Mike Mak. He came up with the idea after never having enough seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong.“I love having friends at my place, but I have never had enough seats for everyone—we would always end up with just sitting on the floor. I really want a seat that doesn’t take up any floor space when I don’t need it. One day, the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention. Then came the new idea—Bookniture, furniture hidden in a book，” said the 30yearold designer.Made from fullyrecyclable kraft paper(牛皮纸), the book measures 33 cm by 18 cm. It expands(扩大) to 14 times bigger once it’s opened, and can support up to 1，000 kg of weight. It comes in two colors, brown and black, and can be bought for between￡55 and￡57.45．The book is special because ．A．it can be used as a bag to carry thingsB．it is made from recyclable plasticC．it can transform into a chair or a table46. Paragraph 3 is about ．A．how Mike came up with the ideaB．who designed BooknitureC．what Bookniture looks like47．What information can we learn about Bookniture from the last paragraph?①size②color③weight④price⑤materialA．①②③④B．①②④⑤C．②③④⑤48．What can be the best title for this passage?A．BooknitureB．FurnitureC．Mike MakCAlthough half a century has passed, Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy. Shao entered primary school in Zigong, Sichuan Province, in 1960. Back then, sports and watching movies were the students’ favorite times.Once, the school organized a trip to the movies for the students, and many of Shao’s classmates signed(签约) up for it. But the boy had no money to buy the 0.05yuan ticket. When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater, the boy stood alone outside. Then Shao’s Chinese teacher Mo Xunru saw him and bought a ticket for him.He can’t remember what movie it was, but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher.“Ms. Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then, so a 0.05yuan ticket may not be a big deal for her. But for me, it moved me deeply，” said 63yearold Shao.After graduating from primary school, Shao moved to another city along with his parents. In the following years, he tried to find his former teachers and classmates, but failed. It wasn’t until this year that Shao visited his teacher Mo Xunru after 50 years.“The reunion(重聚) was emotional，” said Shao, who is over sixty himself now.“The 89yearold Mo did not hear well anymore and seemed to not know me at first sight, but she was still as kind as she used to be.” Shao left 1，000 yuan to his teacher as well as a letter which reads: “Dear Ms. Mo, wish you good health. Your student: Shao Guohua”．49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Shao Guohua entered the primary school in 1961.B．Mo Xunru was Shao’s Chinese teacher.C．Shao Guohua never left his hometown.50．Why didn’t Shao Guohua enter the movie theater at first?A．Because he didn’t like the film.B．Because his classmates didn’t like him.C．Because he had no money to buy the ticket.51．When did Shao see Ms. Mo again?A．50 years after he graduated from primary school.B．After he graduated from university.C．The writer doesn’t tell us.52．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Shao Guohua gave his teacher 1，000 yuan.B．A teacher bought a movie ticket for her student.C．A man repaid his teacher for a movie ticket after half a century.DPut a frog in the water and start heating the water. As the temperature ofthe water rises, the frog is able to adjust its body temperature. The frog keepson adjusting with the increase in temperature.Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point, the frog is not ableto adjust anymore.At that point the frog decides to jump out.The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so, because it loses all its strength in adjusting to the water temperature.Very soon the frog dies. What kills the frog?Many of us would say the boiling water.But in fact, what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.We all need to adjust to people and situations，but we need to be sure when we need to adjust and when we need to face.There are times when we need to face the situation and take the proper action.If we allow people to exploit us in body, mind, emotion or money, they will continue to do so. We have to decide when to jump. Let us jump while we still have the strength! So, we must think of danger in times of safety and always be prepared for the worst.53．What does the underlined word“adjust” in the first paragraph mean i n Chinese?A．整理B．调整C．整顿54．What kills the frog?A．The boiling water.B．Its own ability to adjust its body temperature.C．Its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.55．What does the writer really want to tell us?A．We must think of danger in times of safety.B．We should not put the frog in the boiling water.C．The frog is too stupid to know how to protect itself.参考答案A【篇章导读】本文介绍了电影《战狼2》的主要故事情节、放映时间、票价等信息。