初一强化班英语试题
初中英语人与自我阅读理解强化练习1(附答案)
A．He was interested in teaching.B．He couldn’t play the piano.
C．He often interviews (采访) stars.D．His program is very popular now.
4．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Because his home is near the school.
B．Because there is no bus in Iceland.
C．Because there is snow all year round in Iceland.
8．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage (文章)?
I kept on doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station. My career (事业) started. My program is successful and I have lots of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now.
初中英语介词用法归纳强化练习3(附答案)
初中英语介词用法归纳强化练习3（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Shall we go to Beidaihe this summer holiday?—That sounds ________.A．like good B．like a good plan C．likes good D．likes a good plan 2．—We all went to the cinema last night ________ you. Why didn’t you come?—Because I had watched the movie twice.A．besides B．against C．except D．beside3．I want a ticket at ￥640________ the soft sleeper.A．in B．of C．for4．The people in our neighbourhood, ________ Jackson’s father, ________ walking after supper. A．like; likes B．likes; like C．likes; likes D．like; like 5．What will your life _______ in the future.A．like B．be like C．likes D．looks like6．_______ a student, you must obey the rules of the school.A．Of B．With C．For D．As7．I want to buy a birthday present ________ Jane.A．of B．to C．for D．at 8．—Peter, would you like to go swimming with me?—What a pity! I’m free every day ________ today.A．besides B．for C．except D．among 9．—Why do you look unhappy?—Everyone ___________ me got an invitation to Lucy’s party.A．except B．without C．besides D．through 10．—Everyone went to the party last night________ Tom. Do you know why?—Yes. He was ill.A．with B．for C．except D．but11．Mary makes a present ________ her parents ________ her hands.A．of; for B．for; with C．of; at D．for; on 12．Nice ________ meet you!A．to B．too C．for D．are13．Are you __________ or ________ this plan?A．agree；disagree B．disagree；for C．against；for14．—We’re all here ________ Lily. Where’s she?—She’s gone to the library.A．beside B．besides C．except D．of15．The girl ________ red is my sister.A．wear B．in C．on16．— Our teacher ________ a friend to me.— She is so kind.A．likes B．is like C．like D．is liking17．My parents work every day ________ Sunday.A．except B．except for C．expect D．besides18．I like flowers. I hope to study at a school ________ many flowers and trees in it.A．in B．with C．on D．by19．I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ________ the window.A．over B．through C．across20．They all went home ________ Mr. Li. He had to clean the offices ________ watering flowers. A．except; besides B．besides; except C．except; beside 21．—What will you do if you have two days ________?—I’d like to go ________ a trip to Nanjing.A．of; for B．off; on C．off; to D．of; for22．—All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. Smith. Why?—Because he was on duty.A．except B．except for C．besides D．beside23．In France, you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands ________ bread. A．besides B．except C．beside D．against 24．Simon is a good boy ________ his bad temper.A．except B．besides C．but D．except for 25．The school is well built ________the classrooms are not air-conditioned.A．except B．besides C．except for D．except that 26．We need fifteen more people ________our team to complete this task.A．except B．besides C．except for D．beside27．—I love ping-pong. It’s very easy. What ________ you, Jenny?—It’s not easy ________ me. I don’t love it.A．about; for B．for; about C．about; about28．I really want to buy this set of furniture. It is good __________ the price.A．except B．besides C．besides that D．except for29．All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home ________ Matt. He was attending a meeting. A．besides B．against C．except D．with30．—Dais y, go and see what’s happening to the windows.—Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating ________ them.A．through B．across C．against D．above31．—Do you know the man ________ a white coat?—Yes, He is my uncle. He has short hair ________ glasses.A．in, with B．in, wears C．with, wears D．with, with 32．What do you like ________breakfast?A．in B．for C．/33．—What does Millie like? I want to buy something for her.—Millie, ________ her mother, enjoys eating snacks.A．like B．likes C．love D．loves34．It’s time __________ lunch.A．to B．of C．for D．on35．The new jeans look nice ________ Grace because she looks nice ________ blue.A．in; on B．on; in C．for; on D．to; in36．When the bus stopped, we all________.A．get it on B．get it off C．get off it D．get it down 37．—Thanks ________ our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week. —That’s for sure! And we’ll have a sports meeting ________ one month.A．for, in B．for, after C．to, in38．—What’s the weather like in Kunming in winter?— The temperature is always ________ zero and it is warm all year round.A．above B．below C．among D．between39．________ a father, she has a younger brother to support.A．Beside B．Besides C．Except D．Except for 40．The clothes are ________ sale ________ Saturday morning to Sunday afternoon.A．on; from B．for; in C．at; on41．Peter, ________ other boys, ________ playing football.A．like; like B．like; likesC．likes; likes D．likes; like42．—Everyone learned about the first aid in this morning’s class ________Tom.― What a pity! He miss ed the class.A．except B．with C．for D．from43．The students in Class Two are all in the playground ________ Cindy. She is asking Mr. White a question in the office now.A．except B．against C．around D．for44．—Mum, it’s so hot today. I want to eat some ice cre ams.—Sorry, Sherry! There is juice, cola and milk in the fridge _________ ice creams.A．except B．with C．for D．past45．The price of oil increased _______ 5%.A．to B．in C．by D．of46．— What are you doing, Li Ming?—I’m reading The Old Man and the Sea ________ Hemingway.A．by B．over C．for D．at47．—Alice, would you like to go hiking us?—What a pity! I am free every day _________ today.A．for B．except C．besides D．among48．The door is ________ narrow for such a fat man ________.A．too; to go B．enough; to go C．to; to go to D．too; to go through. 49．—Do you like to sleep with the windows ___________?—Yes, I’d like to feel the air and wind.A．open B．opened C．close D．closed50．The environment, ________ your education, your experiences and people around you can change your personality.A．including B．included C．includes D．include51．It’s not easy ________ me ________ finish walking a 100-kilometer trail within 48 hours.A．to; to B．for; to C．to; for D．for; for52．Classmates in our grade ________ a big family. Everyone really ________ living in a place ________ that.A．are like; likes; like B．like; likes; is likeC．are like; like; likes D．like; is like; likes53．We link the following sounds together except（除了）________.A．big orange B．for them C．high up D．keep busy54．— I can’t reach the ball on the roof.— You can put a ladder ________ the wall and climb up.A．on B．over C．against D．across55．— Did you feel ________was selfish of Jack to hide the comic books?— Yes. It is important ________ a boy to learn to share.A．that; of B．that; for C．it; of D．it; for56．That film ________ magic because you can feel the wind and smell the food.A．like B．is like C．likes D．look like57．Andy often helps her mother ________ the housework on Sundays.A．to B．with C．doesn’t do D．isn’t do58．It is hard for people to move forward with a strong wind ________ hard.A．blown B．blowing C．to blow59．Andy’s red clothes stood out clearly ________ the snow.A．by B．over C．against D．beyond60．All of us helped clean up the city park last Sunday ________ Peter. He said he got a strong feeling of satisfaction from it.A．except B．besides C．without D．against61．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with62．The ending of the story was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond63．—I don’ t know how to get to the New Mart shopping center, Dad.—Download (下载) Baidu Map on your phone, and you can find it ________ difficulty.A．over B．in C．without D．by64．—I think all the teachers will help those hard-working students ________ Li Juan.—I agree with you.A．such as B．for example C．as D．like65．Li Ming is a student ________ Class One, Grade Eight.A．in B．of C．for D．A and B66．________ the evening ________ May 19th, we arrived at the Bund.A．In;on B．On;on C．In;of D．On;of67．Li Ping usually listens ______ music at home.A．/ B．to C．the D．a68．Please don't go ________ me. I don't want to be here alone.A．with B．for C．to D．without69．He ________ ________ a father to me.A．is, likes B．is like C．be like D．looks like70．We have many sweaters ________ red, green and purple _____ only $29.A．for, in B．in, at C．in, for D．about, at71．The trees help to fight all kinds of pollution ________ the air pollution, noise pollution and water pollution.A．because B．for example C．though D．such as72．The coach came into the room ________ a smile on his face.A．with B．to C．for73．We all went to watch the football match ________ Tim. He didn’t feel well and stayed at home. A．except B．to C．with74．—With his leg ________ in the game, I’m afraid Tony can’t take part in the next match.—I ________ his home the other day, and his mum said he was still in hospital.A．injuring; have contacted B．being injured; have contactedC．to be injured; contacted D．injured; contacted75．______ March 12th, all the students went to plant trees near the river ______ Jenny. Her mother was ill in hospital, so she had to take care of her.A．In, without B．On, besides C．On, except D．During, among76．—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad________your eyes.A．with B．in C．on D．for77．________ the river stands a power station. You can find it easily.A．In B．Far C．Beyond D．Under78．—Why isn't he showing up at the birthday party?—He is racing ________ the clock to finish his report on his project.A．beyond B．over C．against D．through79．—Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match?—No. My friends all expect Brazil to win ________ me.A．with B．except C．without D．besides80．________ his father, he ________ reading a history book.A．Like; like B．Likes; likes C．Likes; like D．Like; likes81．You can get ________ my house by bike. You can also get ________ here by bus.A．to; to B．/; / C．/; to D．to; /82．Clark his father and his father very young.A．looks; looks B．looks like; looks C．looks; looks like D．looks like; looks like 83．—What did Uncle Paul do five years ago?—He worked ________ a bus driver.A．at B．of C．as D．in84．She a mother to me. So I her very much.A．likes; like B．is like; like C．likes; am like D．is like; am like85．It’s not easy school a ropeway.A．to go; at B．to go to; on C．go; on D．go to; by86．This is a famous museum ________ lots of paintings.A．has B．have C．having D．with87．He usually has some bread ________ breakfast and he likes reading newspapers ________ breakfast. A．for; on B．to; at C．in; on D．for; at88．What do you usually have ________ supper?A．for B．at C．in D．of89．The sofa is used ________ a bed sometimesA．for B．of C．to D．as90．The Great Wall was first built by ancient people to separate them ________ their enemies.A．from B．against C．for D．with91．—Have you heard ________ the danger of cicadas (蝉)?－Yes. They are harmful ________ the cherry trees.A．from; to B．of; to C．about; with92．The birdwatchers decided to begin to study the changes ________ their numbers ________ a snowy morning.A．in; on B．in; in C．to; on D．to; by93．—Do you have ________ time ________ breakfast?—No, I don’t.A．many; to B．many; for C．much; to D．much; for94．I think the mooncake will taste better ________some meat in it.A．for B．from C．after D．with95．All the guests in the hotel died after the earthquake ________ him, because he was awake and ran out in time.A．except B．beside C．with D．besides96．Usually, ________ is difficult ________ baby pandas to live in the wild. They are not good at finding food for themselves.A．that; for B．that; of C．it; for D．it; of97．We all passed the exam ________ Wang Lei. He felt very sad.A．except B．since C．with D．besides98．After the terrible flood in Leshan, a number of people offered to clean the street as volunteers, _______ teachers and officers.A．including B．instead of C．included99．—Is it time ________ supper?—Yes. It’s time for us ________ have supper.A．to; to B．for; to C．for; for D．to; for100．—_________ is the letter _________?—It is from my pen pal, Jim.A．Where, from B．What, for C．Who, for D．Who, from参考答案1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．D 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．C 31．A 32．B33．A34．C35．B36．C37．C38．A39．B40．A41．B42．A43．A44．A45．C46．A47．B48．D49．A50．A51．B52．A53．B54．C55．D56．B57．B58．B59．C60．B61．B62．D63．C64．D65．D66．D67．B68．D69．B70．C71．D72．A73．A74．D75．C76．D77．C78．C79．B80．D81．D82．B83．C84．B85．B86．D87．D88．A89．D90．A91．B92．A93．D94．D95．A96．C97．A98．A99．B100．D答案第1页，共1页。
强化班补充材料
强化班补充材料雅思阅读补充材料T/F/NG 专项练习1．原文：It is almost impossible to write of the Arts in Australia without mentioning the building that first put Australia firmly on the world cultural map－the Sydney Opera House.题目：The Opera House drew world attention to the Arts in Australia.2．原文：The Opera House was designed not by an Australian but by a celebrated Danish architect, Jorn Utzon, whose design won an international competition in the late1950s. Its distinctive and highly original shape has been likened to everything fromthe sails of a sailing ship to broken eggshells, but few would argue with the claim thatthe Opera House is a major contribution to world architecture.题目：Utzon designed the roof to look like the sails of a sailing ship.3. 原文：Set amidst the graceful splendor of Sydney Harbour, presiding like a queen over thebustle and brashness of a modern city striving to forge a financial reputation in atough commercial world, it s a reminder to all Australians of their deep and abidinglove of all things cultural.题目：According to the author, Sydney is a quiet and graceful city.4. 原文：Utzon left the country before completing the project and in a fit of anger vowed never toreturn.题目：Utzon never returned to Australia to see the completed building.5. 原文：The Queen officially opened the building in 1975 and since the, within its curved andtwisted walls, audiences of all nationalities have been quick to acclaim the manyworld-class performances of stars from the Australian opera, ballet and theatre.题目：Australian artists give better performances in the Opera House.6. 原文：Chances are, if you live in a city, you have not seen one for some time. Even in wet areasonce teeming with frogs and toads, it is becoming less and less easy to find those slimy,hopping and sometimes poisonous members of the animal kingdom.题目：Frogs are disappearing only from city areas.7. 原文：All over the world, and even in remote parts of Australia, frogs are losing the ecologicalbattle for survival, and biologists are at a loss to explain their demise.题目：Biologists are unable to explain why frogs are dying.8. 原文：The danger is that planet Earth might not only lose a vital link in the ecological foodchain (frogs keep populations of otherwise pestilen t insects at manageable levels)…题目：Frogs are important in the ecosystem because they control pests.9. 原文：It exhibited some very strange behaviour; instead of giving birth to tadpoles in the water,it raised its young within its stomach. The baby frogs were actually born from out oftheir mother's mouth.题目：Frogs usually give birth to their young in an underwater nest.10. 原文：Unfortunately, this freak of nature is not the only frog species to have been lost in题目：Eight frog species have become extinct so far in Australia.11. 原文：Another theory is that worldwide temperature increases are upsetting the breedingcycles of frogs.题目：It is a fact that frogs' breeding cycles are upset by worldwide in creases in temperature.12. 原文：Because of the relative freedom of access to information, the Internet has often beencriticized by the media as a potentially hazardous tool in the hands of young computerusers.题目：The media has often criticized the Internet because it is dangerous.13. 原文：In fact, it would be true to say that both Australian Labor Party and the Liberal Partyconsist of conservative, moderate and radical elements, and therefore the generalpublic is often perplexed about which party to vote for.题目：Radical groups are only found within the Labor Party.14. 原文：Welfare societies tend towards bankruptcy unless government spending is kept incheck..题目：Welfare-based societies invariably become bankrupt.15. 原文：Thus, for instance, at the last election there was the No Aircraft Noise Party, popular incertain city areas, and the Green Party, which is almost solely concerned withenvironmental issues.题目：The No-Aircraft-Noise Party is only popular in the city.16. 原文：Nowadays, without a qualification from a reputable school or university, the odds oflanding that plum job advertised in the paper are considerably shortened.题目：It is impossible these days to get a good job without a qualification from a respected institution.17. 原文：It is no secret that competition is the driving force behind the need to obtainincreasingly higher qualifications. In the majority of cases, the urge to upgrade is nolonger the result of an insatiable thirst for knowledge.题目：Most people who upgrade their qualifications do so for the joy of learning.18. 原文：Naturally, although there is agreement that learning can cause stress, Gatsby'scomments regarding university standards have been roundly criticised as alarmist bymost educationists who point out that, by any standard of measurement, Australia'seducation system overall, at both secondary and tertiary levels, is equal to that of anyin the world.题目：Australia's education system is equal to any in the world in the opinion of most educationists.19. 原文：Wealthy parents have always been willing to spend the vast amounts of extra moneynecessary to send their children to schools with a perceived educational edge.题目：Some parents spend extra on their children's education because of the prestige attached to certain schools20.原文：For example, it has been demonstrated that rapid response leads to a greater likelihoodof arrest only if responses are in the order of 1-2 minutes after a call is received by thepolice. When response times increase to 3-4 minutes, still quite a rapid response, thelikelihood of an arrest is substantially reduced.题目：A response delay of 1-2 minutes may have substantial influence on whether or not a suspected criminal is caught.21. 原文：Booking in advance is strongly recommended as all Daybreak tours are subject todemand. Subject to availability, stand by tickets can be purchased from the driver.题目：Tickets must be bought in advance from an authorized Daybreak agent.22. 原文：In Sydney, a vast array of ethnic and local restaurants can be found to suit all palatesand pockets.题目：There is now a greater variety of restaurants to choose from in Sydney than in the past.23. 原文：Of the 26 species that are known to have become successful integrated into the local.题目：At least twenty-six of the introduced species have become established in Australia. 24. 原文：In the clash between environmentalists and developers, the Indians, whose presence isin fact crucial to the survival of the forest, have suffered the most.题目：The indigenous Amazonian Indians are necessary to the well-being of the forest.25. 原文：Los Angeles has some of the world’s cleanest cars－far better than those of Europe－but the t otal number of miles those cars drive continue to grow.题目：Residents of Los Angeles are now tending to reduce the yearly distances they travel by car.26. 原文：According to Company Clothing magazine, there are 1000 companies supplying thework wear and corporate clothing market. Of these, 22% account for 85% of totalsales-＄380 million in 1994题目：Most businesses that supply company clothing are successful.27. 原文：Most people think of the cultures represented in the collection in terms of the absenceof advanced technology. In fact, traditional practices draw on a continuing wealth oftechnological ingenuity.题目：Traditional societies are highly inventive in terms of technology.28. 原文：Singapore has for a while had a scheme that forces drivers to buy a badge if they withto visit a certain part of the city. Singapore is advancing in this direction, with acity-wide network of transmitters to collect information and charge drivers as theypass certain points. When the local government in Cambridge, England, consideredintroducing Singaporean techniques, it faced vocal and ultimately successfulopposition.题目：Charging drivers for entering certain parts of the city has been successfully done in Cambridge, England.29. 原文：With declining birthrates and an anticipated shortage of new entrants to thework force, early retirement will become an issue for organizations toexplore in more detail .题目：Organizations need to examine in more detail the effects of a declining birthrate 30. 原文：They hunted by preference whales ,walruses, caribou and seals, although polar bears,birds and any other edible animal might be taken in a pinch, The Arctic has very littleedible vegetation, although Inuit did supplement their diet with seaweed.题目：Inuit hunters prefer to eat walruses and birds.Answer keys:1-10 T F F NG NG F T T NG F11-20 F F F F NG F F T NG T21-30 F NG T T F F T F F FList of Headings 补充练习Exercise 1Choose the correct heading for each section from the list of headings below.1. Section A2. Section B3. Section C4. Section D5. Section E6. Section F7. Section GUnderstanding Bee BehaviourAA bee’s brain is the size of a grass seed, yet in this tiny brain are encoded some of the most complex and amazing behavioural patterns witnessed outside humankind. For bees are arguably the only animals apart from humans which have their own language. Earlier this century Karl V on Frisch, a professor of Zoology at Munich University, spent decades of “the purest joy of discovery” unraveling the mysteries of bee behaviour. For his astonishing achievements he was awarded the Nobel Prize and it is from His work that most of today’s knowledge of what bees say to each other derives.B.It started simply enough. Von Frisch knew from experiments by an earlier researcher that if he put out a bowl of sweet sugar syrup, bees might at first take some time to find it but, once they had done so, within the hour, hundreds of other bees would be eagerly taking the syrup. Von Frisch realized that, in some way, messages were being passed on back at the hive, messages which said, ‘out there, at this spot, you’re going to find food.’CBut how was it happening? To watch the bees, V on Frisch constructed a glass-sided hive. He found that, once the scout bees arrived back at the hive, they would perform one of three dance types. In the first type, a returning scout scampered in circles, alternating to right and left, stopping occasionally to regurgitate food samples to the excited bees chasing after her. In the second dance, clearly and extended version of this round dance, she performed a sickle-shaped figure-of-eight pattern instead. In the third, distinctly different dance, she started by running a short distance in a straight line, waggling her body from side to side, and returning in a semi-circle to the starting point before repeating the process. She also stopped from time to time to give little bits of food to begging bees. Soon the others would excitedly leave the hive in search of food. Minutes later, many of them, marked by V on Frisch, could be seen eating at the bowls of sugar syrup.DExperimenting further, V on Frisch unraveled the mystery of the first two related types, the roundand the sickle dances. These dances, he concluded, told the bees simply that, within quite short distances of the hive there was a food source worth chasing. The longer and more excitedly the scout danced, the richer the promise of the food source. The scent she carried in her samples and on her body was a message to the other bees that this particular food was the one they were looking for. The others would then troop out of the hive and fly in spiraling circles ‘sniffing’ in the wind for the promised food.EAt first, Von Frisch thought the bees were responding only to the scent of the food. But what did the third dance mean? And If bees were responding only to the scent, how could they also ‘sniff down’ food hundreds of metres away from the hive, food which was sometimes downwind? On a hunch, he started gradually moving the feeding dish further and further away and noticed as he did so, that the dances of the returning scout bees also started changing. If he placed the feeding dish over nine metres away, the second type of dance, the sickle version, came into play. But once he moved it past 36 metres, the scouts would then start dancing the third, quite different, waggle dance.The measurement of the actual distance too, he concluded, was precise. For example, a deeding dish 300 metres away was indicated by 15 complete runs through the pattern in 30 seconds. When the dish was moved to 60 metres away, the number dropped to 11.FV on Frisch noted something further. When the scout bees came home to tell their sisters about the food source, sometimes they would dance outside on the horizontal entrance platform of the hive, and sometimes on the vertical wall inside. And, depending on where they danced, the straight portion of the waggle dance would point in different directions. The outside dance was fairly easy to decode: the straight portion of the dance pointed directly to the food source, so the bees would merely have to decode the distance message and fly off in that direction to find their food.GBut studying the dance on the inner wall of the hive, V on Frisch discovered a remarkable method which the dancer used to tell her sisters the direction of the food in relation to the sun. When inside the hive, the dancer cannot use the sun, so she uses gravity instead. The direction of the sun is represented by the top of the hive wall. If she runs straight up, this means that the feeding place is in the same direction as the sun. However, if, for example, the feeding place is 40° to the left of the sun, then the dancer would run 40° to the left of the vertical line. This was to be the first of von Frisch’s remarkable discoveries. Soon he would also discover a number of other remarkable discoveries. Soon he would also discover a number of other remarkable facts about how bees communicate and, in doing so, revolutionize the study of animal behaviour.Answer Keys:1. Section A VI2. Section B IV3. Section C X4. Section D VIII5. Section E VII6. Section F II7. Section G VExercise 2Choose the most suitable headings for paragraphs B-E and G from the list of heading below. Write the appropriate numbers (i-x) in boxes 12-16 on your answer sheet.2. Paragraph C3. Paragraph DPEOPLE AND ORGANISATIONS: THE SELECTION ISSUEA In 1991, according to the Department of Trade and Industry, a record 48,000 British companies went out of business. When businesses fail, the post-mortem analysis is traditionally undertaken by accountants and market strategists. Unarguably organisations do fail because of undercapitalisation, poor financial management, adverse market conditions etc. Yet, conversely, organisations with sound financial backing, good product ideas and market acumen often underperform and fail to meet shareholders' expectations. The complexity, degree and sustainment of organisational performance requires an explanation which goes beyond the balance sheet and the "paper conversion" of financial inputs into profit making outputs. A more complete explanation of "what went wrong" necessarily must consider the essence of what an organisation actually is and that one of the financial inputs, the most important and often the most expensive, is people.B An organisation is only as good as the people it employs. Selecting the right person for the job involves more than identifying the essential or desirable range of skills, educational and professional qualifications necessary to perform the job and then recruiting the candidate who is most likely to possess these skills or at least is perceived to have the ability and predisposition to acquire them. This is a purely person/skills match approach to selection.C Work invariably takes place in the presence and/or under the direction of others, in a particular organisational setting. The individual has to "fit" in with the work environment, with other employees, with the organisational climate, style or work, organisation and culture of the organisation. Different organisations have different cultures (Cartwright & Cooper, 1991; 1992). Working as an engineer at British Aerospace will not necessarily be a similar experience to working in the same capacity at GEC or Plessey.D Poor selection decisions are expensive. For example, the costs of training a policeman areabout £ 20,000 (approx. US$ 30,000). The costs of employing an unsuitable technician on an oil rig or in a nuclear plant could, in an emergency, result in millions of pounds of damage or loss of life. The disharmony of a poor person-environment fit (PE-fit) is likely to result in low job satisfaction, lack of organisational commitment and employee stress, which affect organisational outcomes i.e. productivity, high labour turnover and absenteeism, and individual outcomes i.e. physical, psychological and mental well-being.E However, despite the importance of the recruitment decision and the range of sophisticated and more objective selection techniques available, including the use of psychometric tests, assessment centres etc., many organisations are still prepared to make this decision on the basis of a single 30 to 45 minute unstructured interview. Indeed, research has demonstrated that a selection decision is often made within the first four minutes of the interview. In the remaining time, the interviewer then attends exclusively to information that reinforces the initial "accept" or "reject" decision. Research into the validity of selection methods has consistently demonstrated that the unstructured interview, where the interviewer asks any questions he or she likes, is a poor predictor of future job performance and fares little better that more controversial methods like graphology and astrology. In times of high unemployment,! recruitment becomes a "buyer's market" and this was the case in Britain during the 1980s.F The future, we are told, is likely to be different. Detailed surveys of social and economic trends in the European community show that Europe's population is falling and getting older, The birth rate in the Community is now only three-quarters of the level needed to ensure replacement of the existing population. By the year 2020, it is predicted that more than one in four Europeans will be aged 60 or more and barely one in five will be under 20. In a five-year period between 1983 and 1988 the Community's female workforce grew by almost six million. As a result, 51% of all women aged 14 to 64 are now economically active in the labour market compared with 78% of men.G The changing demographics will not only affect selection ratios. They will also make it increasingly important for organisations wishing to mainta in their competitive edge to be more responsive and accommodating to the changing needs of their workforce if they are to retain and develop their human resources. More flexible working hours, the opportunity of work from home or job share, the provision of childcare facilities etc., will play a major role in attracting and retaining staff in the future.Questions 6-11Do the following statements agree with the views of the writer in Reading Passage 2In boxes 17-22 on your answer sheet writeYES if the statement agrees with the writerNO if the statement does not agree with the writerNOT GIVEN if there is no information about this in the passage6. Organisations should recognise that their employees are a significant part of theirfinancial assets.7. Open-structured 45 minute interviews are the best method to identify suitable employees.8. The rise in the female workforce in the European Community is a positive trend.9. Graphology is a good predictor of future fob performance.10. In the future, the number of people in employable age groups will decline.11. In 2020, the percentage of the population under 20 will be smaller than now.1. IV2. VIII3. V4. III5. I6. YES7. NO8. NG9. NO 10. YES 11. YESSummary 补充练习Exercise AA commonly drawn distinction is between pre-history, i.e. the period before written record s- and history in the narrow sense, meaning the study of the past using written evidence. To archaeology, which studies all cultures and periods, whether with or without writing, the distinction between history and pre-history is a convenient dividing line that recognizes the importance of the written word, but in no way lessens the importance of the useful information contained in oral histories.Since the aim of archaeology is the understanding of humankind, it is a humanistic study, and since it deals with the human past, it is a historical discipline. But if differs from the study of written history in a fundamental way. The material the archaeologist finds does not tell us directly what to think. Historical records make statements, offer opinions and pass judgements. The objects the archaeologists discover, on the other hand, tell us nothing directly in themselves. In this respect, the practice of the archaeologist is rather like that of the scientist, who collects data, conducts experiments, formulates a hypothesis, tests the hypothesis against more data, and then, in conclusion, devises a model that seems best to summarise the pattern observed in the data. The archaeologist has to develop a picture of the past, just as the scientist has to develop a coherent view of the natural world.Complete the summary of the two paragraphs. Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.Much of the work of archaeologists can be done using written records but they find ___1_____ equally valuable. The writer describes archaeology as both a __2____ and a ___3_____. However, as archaeologists do not try to influence human behaviour, the writer compares their style of working to that of a ___4____.Exercise BA representative sample of language, compiled for the purpose of linguistic analysis, is known as a corpus. A corpus enables the linguist to make unbiased statements about frequency of usage, and it provides accessible data for the use of different researchers. Its range and size are variable. Some corpora attempt to cover the language as a whole, taking extracts from many kinds of text; others are extremely selective, providing a collection of material that deals only with a particular linguistic feature. The size of the corpus depends on practical factors, such as the time available to collect, process and store the data: it can take up to several hours to provide an accurate transcription of a few minutes of speech. Sometimes a small sample of data will be enough to decide a linguistic hypothesis; by contrast, corpora in major research projects can total millions of words. An important principle is that all corpora, whatever their size, are inevitably limited in their coverage, and always need to be supplemented by data derived from the intuitions of nativespeakers of the language, through either introspection or experimentation.Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the paragraphA linguist can use a corpus to comment objectively on ___5_____. Some corpora include a wide range of language while others are used to focus on a ___6____. The length of time the process takes will affect the ___7____ of the corpus. No corpus can ever cover the whole language and so linguists often find themselves relying on the additional information that can be gained from the ___8____ of those who speak the language concerned.Exercise CWe have found that the blind understand other kinds of visual metaphors as well. One blind woman drew a picture of a child inside a heart- choosing that symbol, she said, to show that love surrounded the child. With Chang Hong Liu, a doctoral student from China, I have begun exploring how well blind people understand the symbolism behind shapes such as hearts that do not directly represent their meaning.We gave a list of twenty pairs of words to sighted subjects and asked them to pick from each pair the term that best related to a circle and the term that best related to a square. For example, we asked: What goes with soft? A circle or a square? Which shape goes with hard?All our subjects deemed the circle soft and the square hard. A full 94% ascribed happy to the circle, instead of sad. But other pairs revealed less agreement: 79% matched fast to slow and weak to strong, respectively. And only 51% linked deep to circle and shallow to square. When we tested four totally blind volunteers using the same list, we found that their choices closely resembled those made by the sighted subjects. One man, who had been blind since birth, scored extremely well. He made only one match differing from the consensus, assigning ‘far’ to square and ‘near’ to circle. In fact, only a small majority of sighted subjects-53%- had paired far and near to the opposite partners. Thus, we concluded that the blind interpret abstract shapes as sighted people do. Complete the summary below using words from the box.NB Y ou may use any word more than once.A set of word __9___ was used to investigate whether blind and sighted people perceived the symbolism in abstract __10___ in the same way. Subjects were asked which word fitted best with a circle and which with a square. From the _11___ volunteers, everyone thought a circle fitted ‘soft’ while a square fitted ‘hard’. However, only 51% of the __12__volunteers assigned a circle to __13__. When the test was later repeated with __14_volunteers, it was found that they madeExcersise A1. oral histories2. humanistic study3. historical discipline4. scientistExersise B5. frequency of usage6. particular linguistic feature7. size8. intuitionsExersise C9. pairs 10. shapes 11. sighted 12. sighted 13. deep 14. blind 15. similarMatching 补充练习Why some women cross the finish line ahead of menA Women who apply for jobs in middle or senior management have a higher success rate than men, according to an employment survey. But of course far fewer of them apply for these positions. The study, by recruitment consultants NB Selection shows that while one in six men who appear on interview shortlists get jobs, the figure rises to one in four for women.B The study concentrated on applications for management positions in the $ 45,000 to $110,000 salary range and found that women are more successful than men in both the private and public sectors. Dr Elisabeth Marx from London-based NB Selection described the findings as encouraging for women , in that they send a positive message to them to apply for interesting management positions. But she added, “We should not lose sight of the fact that significantly fewer women apply for senior positions in comparison with men.”C Reasons for higher success rates among women are difficult to isolate. One explanation suggested is that if a woman candidate manages to get on a shortlist, then she has probably already proved herself to be an exceptional candidate. Dr Marx said that when women apply for positions they tend to be better qualified than their male counterparts but are more selective and conservative in their job search. Women tend to research thoroughly before applying for positions or attending interviews. Men, on the other hand, seem to rely on their ability to sell themselves and to convince employers that any shortcomings they have will not prevent them from doing a good job.D Managerial and executive progress made by women is confirmed by the annual survey of boards of directors carried out by Korn/Ferry/Carre/Orban International. This year the survey shows a doubling of the number of women serving as non-executive directors compared with the previous year. However, progress remains painfully slow and there were still only 18 posts filled by women out of a total of 354 non-executive positions surveyed. Hilary Sears, a partner with Korn/Ferry, said , “Women have raised the level of grades we are employed in but we have still not broken through barriers to the top.”E In Europe a recent feature of corporate life in the recession has been the de-layering of management structures. Sears said that this had halted progress for women in as much as de-layering has taken place either where women are working or in layers they aspire to. Sears also noted a positive trend from the recession, which has been the growing number of women who have started up on their own.F in business as a whole, there are a number of factors encouraging the prospect of greater equality in the workforce. Demographic trends suggest that the number of women going into employment is steadily increasing. In addition a far greater number of women are now passing through higher education, making them better qualified to move into management positions.G Organisation such as the European Women’s Mangement development Network provide a range of opportunities for women to enhance their skills and contacts. Through a series of both。
初中英语不定代词强化练习(附答案)
A．something interesting C．anything interesting
B．interesting something D．interesting anything
32．—Which of the two T-shirts would you like?
—________. I don’t like their styles.
A．Both
B．Either
C．Neither
33．________ you learn ________ when you were in the countryside?
A．Did; something useful
B．Did; anything useful
C．Do; useful anything
D．it; it
41．I went to the classroom just now, but I didn’t see ________ in it.
A．someone
B．anyone
C．everyபைடு நூலகம்ne
试卷第 3 页，共 8 页
A．nothing wrong B．anything wrong C．wrong
D．something
试卷第 2 页，共 8 页
wrong 28．—Is ________ ready for our trip, my darling?
—I’m not sure. Do you think we need to buy a map?
—I’d like to go ________.
A．everywhere relaxing
B．somewhere relaxing C．peaceful
初中英语形容词的最高级强化练习(附答案)
14．— Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!
— How exciting! Qomolangma is one of ________ places for serious mountain climbers.
形容词的最高级强化练习（附答案）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Mo Yan is one of the ________.
A．famous writerB．most famous writers
C．most famous writerD．more famous writer
9．— The app Douyin is a hit among the young people in China.
— Yes. It’s one of ________ apps I’ve ever used.
A．goodB．betterC．the best
10．Chengdu isn’t so large ________ Beijing, but it’s among the ________ cities in China.
A．beautifulB．more beautifulC．the most beautifulD．less beautiful
32．—Who’s ___________ basketball player in China now? ls it Yao Ming?
—No. It’s Sun Mingming.
初中英语情景交际题强化练习2(附答案)
初中英语情景交际题强化练习2（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—May I ask you something about yesterday’s singing competition?—________ I’d like to share what I know with you.A．Good luck! B．Sorry, I can’t.C．Yes, feel free. D．Sounds boring! 2．—What about going to the movie?—________A．That’s an good idea!B．That’s right.C．Good idea! D．Sorry, I won’t.3．—Let’s make beef soup for Alice’s birthday dinner.—________.A．Don’t worry B．Best wishes C．Good idea4．—________—I think i t’s boring.A．How are you doing? B．How does she like the book ?C．Why are you late for school? D．What do you think of the school trip? 5．—I’m going to Syria. Would you please tell me your experiences there?—________. Let’s discuss it over dinner.A．Exactly B．Never mind C．With pleasure D．That’s all right 6．— The film Ready Player One is on at the cinema. Let’s go to watch it together.—A．Good idea! B．You are welcome. C．Never mind. D．That’s right! 7．—Could you bring me some food to eat?—___________. I have to put up the tent first.A．Sorry, I can’t.B．Thank you. C．Of course.8．—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow?—_________. I won’t be late.A．I’m not sure B．Here you are C．It’s terrible D．Sure, I’d love to 9．—May I borrow your ruler?—________A．No, thanks. B．Of course. Here you are. C．I don’t have a ruler. 10．—What a fine day! Let's go out for a walk.—_________.A．Sounds good B．Thank you very much C．You're welcome D．I don't mind11．—Would you mind ________ the window?—________. I am kind of cold.A．me opening, You’d better not B．to open, Certainly not C．my opening, Not really12．—I think Mr. Smith is a good teacher.—________. All the students like him.A．That’s for sure B．I don’t know C．You’re welcome D．That sounds fun 13．— May I enter the neighborhood?— ________. But please scan the QR code (二维码) on the board first.A．Of course you can B．I’m afraid notC．I’d like to D．Never mind14．—What do you think of your English teacher?—________. He’s knowledgeable and his class is lively.A．I can’t stand him B．I like him C．He’s boring D．He’s bored15．—The trip won’t take half an hour.—________. It is at least two hours.A．I guess so B．You are kidding C．It depends16．—Do you mind my ________ the window?—________. It is really cold outside today.A．close; No, not at all B．closing; No, not at all C．close; Yes, pleaseD．closing; Yes, please17．—How was your school trip, Tom?—______A．It’s my pleasure.B．It was great. C．No problem.18．— You look so beautiful in this skirt. — ________.A．Not beautiful B．Thank you C．Here you are D．Don’t say so19．—I’m going to Zhuhai on vacation with my cousin.— Great! __________A．All right. B．Have a great time. C．Thanks.20．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.— ________ You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I'm sorry. D．Never mind. 21．— I wonder if I can learn English well.— ________. All things are difficult before they are easy.A．I am afraid so B．It’s my pleasure.C．It takes time D．It’s a piece of cake 22．—You missed an exciting football match.—________ I don’t like football.A．Sounds like fun. B．It’s not a big deal.C．Thanks for your advice! D．What’s wrong?23．— What do you think of the new restaurant in the neighborhood?— _______ The food and the service are both good here.A．I love it. B．I don’t care.C．I can’t stand it.24．— You can join the art club or the music club. ________— OK. I decide to join the music club.A．It sounds like fun. B．It’s hard to say.C．It’s a good idea.D．It’s up to you.25．—Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?—__________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night.A．Never mind B．Have a good timeC．Not exactly D．With pleasure26．— You can join the art club or the music club. ________— OK. I decide to join the music club.A．It sounds like fun. B．It’s hard to say.C．It’s a good idea.D．It’s up to you.27．—Jenny, can you buy some magazines online for me?—________. My computer doesn’t work.A．I don’t agree B．I think so C．I’m afraid I can’t D．I’d love to 28．—What do you think of the movie?—________. It’s so interesting.A．I love it B．I can’t stand it C．I think so29．—I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school.— ________. They really have a bad influence on our study.A．I agree with you B．Not at all C．No problem D．You’re kidding30．—We should try our best to help people in need.—________.To help others is to help ourselves.A．You’re welcome B．You’re right C．Lucky you D．It’s up to you 31．—Would you mind my sitting here, sir?—________. I t’s for my wife.A．OK B．Certainly not C．I’m afraid you can’t D．All right 32．—Would you like to drop by my place for dinner?—________. I’ll bring a bottle of champagne.A．Perhaps next time B．Yes, I’d love to C．Just have a look D．Have a nice meal 33．—Let’s listen to music.—________ Music is my favorite.A．Good idea! B．It doesn’t matter.C．Sorry to hear that. D．What a pity! 34．— What does your sister think of soap operas?—________. She thinks they are meaningless.A．She can’t stand them B．She loves them a lot C．She doesn’t mind them 35．—I think Mr. Smith is a good teacher.—________. All the students like him.A．That’s for sure B．I don’t know C．You’re welcome D．That sounds fun 36．—I’m going to spend the holiday tomorrow.—________.A．That’s all right B．Have a good time C．That’s nothing 37．— You are so cool in this T-shirt.— _________A．Thank you. B．So nice! C．You’re welcome.D．That’s OK. 38．—Hello, Linda. How’s it going?—________!A．Thank you B．I’m bad C．Great D．Good morning 39．—What is your best friend like?—_______.A．She likes watching cartoons. B．She likes her father.C．She is at home. D．She is serious and smart.40．— Mrs. Green is a nice teacher.— _________. Many students like her.A．Come on B．Sounds goodC．Yes, you’re right D．Sorry, I don’t know41．—Can you help me to clean the classroom?—________ I’m free now.A．I’m sorry.B．Excuse me. C．Sure, no problem. 42．—Do you mind if I open the window?—______. It’s so hot in the room.A．Of course not B．Certainly C．Better not43．—I’m going to take my driving test tomorrow.—________!A．You are welcome B．That’s all right C．Good luck D．Cheers 44．— What does your sister think of soap operas?—________. She thinks they are meaningless.A．She can’t stand them B．She loves them a lot C．She doesn’t mind th em 45．—It’s so hot today. Let’s have some ice cream after school.—_______. I have a stomachache.A．Sounds great B．You are welcomeC．That’s my favorite D．I’m afraid not46．—Does Tim have big eyes?—Yes, ________.A．you’re right B．you’re welcome C．I see D．good morning 47．—How was your school trip, Tom?—______A．It’s my pleasure.B．It was great. C．No problem. 48．—Does Tim have big eyes?—Yes, ________.A．you’re right B．you’re welcome C．I see D．good morning 49．—Could you please help me take it to the classroom?—________.A．Yes, I could B．Sorry, I couldn’t C．Yes, sure D．No. I don’t 50．—What is your best friend like?—_______.A．She likes watching cartoons. B．She likes her father.C．She is at home. D．She is serious and smart.二、补全对话7选5从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。
初中英语阅读——篇章结构强化练习附答案
初中英语阅读一一篇章结构强化练习（附答案）学校:姓名： ____________________ 班级：考号：一、阅读单选第1篇In the 1800s, people began hunting whales in large numbers for their meat, bones, skin and blubber （脂）.Before electricity, many people used oil lamps for light. Whale blubber could be turned into lamp oil.During the 1930-1931 whaling season, as many as 29,000 blue whales were hunted. Scientists believe humans killed 350,000 blue whales during the years.In 1966, the International Whaling Commission forbade the hunting of blue whales. However, some people went on hunting them. As whaling equipment and ships improved, many more blue whales were killed.Scientists are not sure of the exact population of blue whales today. They think it is between 10,000 and 25,000. It is clear that the number of blue whales is quite small.Now blue whales are protected from whaling, but they still face other problems. Blue whales are sometimes hit by large ships. Some of them die from the accidents caused by these ships. They also cut their skin and become sick in fishing gear （渔具）that is left behind in the ocean.Climate change also affects whales. The world,s oceans are growing warmer. The krill （鳞虾）that blue whales rely on as food can live only in cool water. With less krill in the ocean, blue whales will have less to eat.1.The passage may come from the column （专栏）of magazine.A. NatureB. HistoryC. MedicineD. Tradition2.The underlined word “forbade” in Paragraph 3 means “”.A.allowedB.stoppedC.acceptedD.suggested3.In Paragraph 4, the writer to tell us blue whales are in danger.A.lists numbersB.draws picturesC.gives examplesD.asks questions4.The writer wrote this passage to.A.show body parts of blue whalesB.sell whaling equipment and shipsC.call on people to protect blue whalesD.change the history of whale huntingCould the students from less developed areas （不发达地区）in central and western China get the same educational chances （机会）as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural areas （农村地区）develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change （改变）the situation （情况）.To help rural students grow taller and stronger, China,s Nutrition Improvement P ogram （中国营养改善计划）started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students, meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided 提供） with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education （2017-2020） has come out. According to the guideline, over 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. What,s more, the schod s in central and western areas will get more help to improve their education.Students from rural and poor areas also have more chances to get higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key 重点的）colleges and universities.With the guideline and programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced 更公平、更均衡的）education in the future.5.Then number of 134,000 in Para.2 is the number of in poor rural areas.A. the key high schoolsB. the poor studentsC. the key colleges and universitiesD. the primary and junior high schools6.The underlined word “benefited” in Para. 2 means in Chinese.A.逃离B.获益C.受害D.赚钱7.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?（①二Para.（自然段）1 ②-Para. 2 ③-Para. 3 ®=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ..... ）A.①②;③④;⑤B.①;②③;④⑤C.①;②③④;⑤D.①②;③;④⑤8.After reading the passage, we can infer^断）that.A. Zhao Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants toB. Liu Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every dayC. Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily get high school educationD. Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universities第3篇① How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? Well that's what's happening in my community. There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course （高尔夫球场）.Let me tell you why I think it's a bad idea.② First, a community park should open for everyone. But not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the court.©Second, to build the golf course, lots of playground equipment will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste （浪费）of time and money.It's also of goscte equipment.④ Third, what about giving young people something to do? Not all kids are fond of golf. At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground, which children like a lot. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and anything to do. This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game instead of getting some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the park?©Finally, golf is expensive. Building and maintaining （维护）a golf course cost a lot of money. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course?©Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further.9.Some people want to change the park into.A. a golf clubB. a golf courseC. a parkD. a skating place10.According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some children. A go to get some exercise Bplay golf with their friendsC play video games at homeD go to the street and make friends11.Which of the following shows the structure （结构）of the passage? （P=Paragraph）12. The writer writes this passage to tell usA . to make plan for building the golf courseC . to ask children to go skating 第4篇① As Daddy's only daughter, I know what made my Daddy more wonderful than all the other fathers. I'd ever seen or heard of —his large hands.② Daddy had long smart fingers that could make lots of paper toys for me to play with. His handscould paint a second-hand bike to look new. I got one on my tenth birthday. His hands could cook a delicious and colorful meal in minutes. I was always interested in watching his hands work. Even as I grew hungrier, I felt happy watching his hands.③ Daddy's creative （有创造力的）hands were also useful and hardworking. They could fly a kite high in the sky as well as to get it down from the top of a tree. They could wash my white dress clean, which became my favorite one. To my surprise, those hands raised 抚养） seven children alone. It was his attitude that showed what he truly was, far more than his abilities.④Daddy's hands were not only capable （能干的）,but also could send a message full of love. When I was sick, he made me feel better. He would take a small blanket, warm it up and cover it around my small cold feet with his loving hands. They seemed to understand my pain before I could cry. When I was stressed out, Daddy would often hand me a cup of hot milk and sat next to me. He would say, "The best is always to come, my dear."⑤ The more I read Daddy's hands, the more stories I sense from them. Daddy's hands were perfect. They had the knowledge and power to move mountain 。
2022-2023学年江西省南昌市十校联考七年级上学期期末阶段性学习质量检测英语试题
2022-2023学年江西省南昌市十校联考七年级上学期期末阶段性学习质量检测英语试题1. When is the boy’s birthday?A．In May. B．In June. C．In July.2. How much should the girl pay for the lunch?A．Five dollars. B．Two dollars. C．Seven dollars.3. When is their English test?A．On the 10th. B．On the 12th. C．On the 20th.4. What does Mary have on December 3rd?A．A book sale. B．An art festival. C．Two ball games.5. What does the boy mean (意思)?A．He likes maths class.B．He doesn’t like maths class.C．He likes the maths teacher too.听材料，回答下列各小题。
6. What’s on the chair?A．A black jacket. B．A black skirt. C．A blue T-shirt.7. Where is Jim?A．In the store. B．In the library. C．In the music room.听材料，回答下列各小题。
8. Who’s Lisa?A．Bill’s cousin. B．Bill’s sister. C．Jane’s sister.9. What does Jane like doing?A．Playing soccer. B．Watching TV. C．Playing tennis.听材料，回答下列各小题。
10. What color is Dale’s shirt?A．It’s white and blu e. B．It’s white and black. C．It’s white and red. 11. What is on the bed?A．A volleyball. B．A shirt. C．A jacket.12. What does the boy like playing?A．Volleyball. B．Ping-pong. C．Baseball.听材料，回答下列各小题。
英语二_强化班_阅读理解新题型课件
阅读理解B节第一部分标题对应Passage OneDirections:Read the following text and answer questions by finding a subtitle for each of the marked parts or paragraphs. There are two extra items in the subtitles. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)[A] Follow on Lines[B] Whisper: Keep It to Yourself[C] Word of Experience: Stick to It[D] Code of Success: Freed and Targeted[E] Efficient Work to Promote Efficient Workers[F] Recipe: Simplicity Means Everything[G] Efficiency Comes from OrderEvery decade has its defining self-help business book. In the 1940s it was How to Win Friends and Influence People, in the 1900s The Seven Habits of Highly Successful People. These days we’re worried about something much simpler: Getting Things Done.41._____________________________________________________That’s the title of productivity guru David Allen’pithy 2001 treatise on workingefficiently, which continues to resonate in this decade’s overworked, overwhelmed, overteched workplace. Allen hasn’t just sold 500,000 copies of his book. He has preached his message of focus, discipline and creativity everywhere from Sony and Novartis to the World Bank and the U.S. Air Force. He counsels swamped chief executives on coping with information overload. He ministers to some clients with an intensive, two-day, $6,000 private session in which he and his team organize their lives from top to bottom. And he has won the devotion of acolytes who document on their blogs how his Getting Things Done (GTD) program has changed their lives.42._____________________________________________________Allen admits that much of his basic recipe is common sense. Free your mind and productivity will follow. Break down projects and goals into discrete, definable actions, and you won’t be bothered by all those loose threads pulling at your attention. First make decisions about what needs to get done, and then fashion a plan for doing it. If you’ve cataloged everything you have to do and all your long-term goals, Allen says, you’re less likely to wake up at 3 a.m. worrying about whether you’ve forgotten something: “ Most people haven’t realized how out of control their head is when they get 300 e-mails a day and each of them has potential meaning.”43._____________________________________________________When e-mails, phone calls and to-do lists are truly under control, Allen says, the real change begins. You will finally be able to use your mind to dream up great ideas and enjoy your life rather than just occupy it with all the things you’ve got to do. Allen himself, despite running a $5.5 million consulting practice, traveling 200 days a year, finds time to joyride in his Mini Cooper and sculpture.44._____________________________________________________Few companies have embraced Allen’s philosophy as thoroughly as General Mills, the Minnesota-based maker of Cheerios and Lucky Charms, Allen began at the company with a couple of private coaching sessions for top executives, who raved about his guidance. Allen and his staff now hold six to eight two-day training sessions a year. The company has already put more than 2,000 employees through GTD training and plans to expand it company-wide. “Fads come and go,” says Kevin Wilde, General Mills’ CEO, “ but this continues to work.”45.____________________________________________________The most fevered followers of Allen’s organizational methodology gather online Websites like gtdindex. marvelz. com parse Allen’s every utterance. The 43 Folders blog ran an eight-part pod-cast interview with him. GTD enthusiasts like Frank Meeuwsen, on gather best practice techniques for implementing the book’s ideas. More then 60 software tools have been built specifically to supplement Allen’s system.Passage TwoDirections:Read the following text and answer questions by finding a subtitle for each of the marked parts or paragraphs. There are two extra items in the subtitles. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1 (10 points)[A] Experience or material purchase: complicated happiness.[B] Negative purchase is not fulfilling.[C] Think twice before you leap.[D] Bad purchase experience: slow to adapt to.[E] Good memory vs. bad memory: which is more forgettable?[F] Money can’t buy happiness? Not necessarily.[G] How materialistic are you? It makes a difference.Accumulating stuff may no longer be fashionable, as consumers look for other ways to find pleasure, such as spending more time with the family. But what if they’re wrong? What if fulfillment really could be found in buying that iPod or jewelry you’ve been hungering for?Consumer behavior research has found all sorts of lessons about how we shop. So it’s not surprising that a forthcoming study shatters some myths about materialism.41._______________________________________________________The old saying goes “Money can’t buy happiness,”but people usually mean “Material goods can’t buy happiness.”Spending time with the wife and kids on a camping trip costs money, but this spending is worthwhile and pleasurable. “Most people think materialism is not a good thing,”says Joseph K. Goodman, one of the authors of the study. “They think you’re not going to get happiness through possessions.” He says that the prevailing view among psychologists has long been that, experiential purchases tend to be “better”purchases than material purchases. Sometimes, being materialistic really can make you happier.42._______________________________________________________Goodman conducted three experiments. Two experiments asked the participants to recall both material and experiential purchases, and rate how happy the purchasemakes them feel. In the third, participants thought of three positive or negative purchases, and then rated them on how materialistic and how experiential those purchase were. They then rated their happiness with those purchases. Goodman found that the participants rated positive experiential purchases as more fulfilling than positive material purchases. As expected, memory seemed to favor good experiences. But when it came to purchases that participants later found regrettable, the results were turned over. “When a purchase turns out negatively, experience leads to less happiness.” Goodman says.43.______________________________________________________Why would such bad experiences be especially negative? It turns out that we can’t always get over the bad things we remember. Our most cherished memories are experiences rather than material things. Good memories stick around, so do the bad memories. “Our adaptation to negative experiences is not fast,” says Goodman. He also points out that if you buy a couch that looks bad, you will get over this easily and adapt to that faster than a terrible vacation even if that cost you less than the couch.44.______________________________________________________But not all people feel the same way about what they buy. The study also tries to take into account people who prefer materialistic things. So Goodman gave his participants a test to determine how important materialistic values are to them. He found that the more materialistic things mattered to a person, the less those people made a distinction between material and experiential purchases. “When a positive experience happens to them, they don’t seem to be any happier than with a material purchase,” says Goodman.45.______________________________________________________So what’s the lesson for the average consumer? “When you want to buy, you need to know how likely this is to turn out negatively.”says Goodman. Maybe there’s a reason you don’t have to make a purchase right now. if the risk of the experiential purchase turning out bad is high, you might be better spending that money on a new tangible luxury good. Hasty purchase would often result in an awkward situation afterward.第二部分多项对应Passage OneThe world economy has run into a brick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need to address a looming hunger crisis in poor countries and a looming energy crisis worldwide, world leaders failed to think ahead. The result is a global food crisis. Wheat, corn and rice prices have more than doubled in the past two years, and oil prices have more than tripled since the start of 2004. These food-price increases combined with soaring energy costs will slow if not stop economic growth in many parts of the world and will even undermine political stability, as evidenced by the protest riots that have erupted in places like Haiti, Bangladesh and Burkina Faso. Practical solutions to these growing woes do exist, but we’ll have to start thinking ahead and acting globally.The crisis has its roots in four interlinked trends. The first is the chronically low productivity of farmers in the poorest countries, caused by their inability to pay for seeds, fertilizers and irrigation. The second is the misguided policy in the U.S. and Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol. The third is climate change; take the recent droughts in Australia and Europe,which cut the global production of grain in 2005 and 2006. The fourth is the growing global demand for food and feed grains brought on by swelling populations and incomes. In short, rising demand has hit a limited supply, with the poor taking the hardest blow.So, what should be done? Here are three steps to ease the current crisis and avert the potential for a global disaster. The first is to scale-up the dramatic success of Malawi, a famine-prone country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and high-yield seeds. Malawi’s harvest doubled after just one year. An international fund based on the Malawi model would cost a mere $10 per person annually in the rich world, or $10 billion in all. Such a fund could fight hunger as effectively as the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria is controlling those diseases.Second, the U.S. and Europe should abandon their policies of subsidizing the conversion of food into biofuels. The U.S. government gives farmers a taxpayer-financed subsidy of 51cents per gal of ethanol to divert corn from the food and feed-grain supply. There may be a case for biofuels produced on lands that do not produce foods – tree crops (like palm oil), grasses and wood products – but there’s no case for doling out subsidies to put the world’s dinner into the gas tank. Third, we urgently need to weatherproof the world’s crops as soon and as effectively as possible. For a poor farmer, sometimes something as simple as a farm pond –which collects rainwater to be used for emergency irrigation in a dry spell – can make the difference between a bountiful crop and a famine. The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to help poor regions climate-proof vital economic activities such as food production and health care but has not yet actedupon the promise.Passage TwoDirections:Read the following text and answer questions by finding information from the right column that corresponds to each of the marked details given in the left column. There are two extra choices in the right column. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Most people may drink only two liters of water a day, but they consume about 3,000 liters a day if the water that goes into their food is taken into account. The rich gulp down far more, since they tend to eat more meat, which takes far more water toproduce than grains. So as the world’s population grows and incomes rise, farmers will need a great deal more water to keep everyone fed: 2,000 more cubic kilometers a year by 2030, according to the International Water Management Institute (IWMI). Yet in many farming regions, water is scarce and likely to get scarcer as global warming worsens. The world is facing not so much a food crisis as a water crisis, argues Colin Chartres, IWMI’s director-general.The solution, Mr. Chartres and others contend, is more efficient use of water or, as the sloganeers put it, “more crop ere drop”, Some 1.2 billion people live in places that are short of water. Farming accounts for roughly 70% of human water consumption. So when water starts to run out, farming tends to offer the best potential for thrift. But governments rarely charge farmers a market price for water. So they are usually mare wasteful than other consumers – even though the value they create from the water is often less than households or industry would be willing to pay for it.The pressing need is to make water go further. Antoine Frerot, the head of the water division of Veolia Environment, promotes recycling of city wastewater to be used in industry or agriculture. This costs less and cuts pollution.Yet as Mr. Frerot himself concedes, there are many even cheaper ways to save water. As much as 70% of water used by farmers never gets to crops, perhaps lost through leaky irrigation channels or by draining into rivers or groundwater. Investment in drip irrigation, or simply repairing the worst leaks, could bring huge savings.Farmers in poor countries can usually afford such things only if they are growing cash crops, says David Molden of IWMI. Even basic kit such as small rainwater tanks can be lacking. Ethiopia, for example, has only 38 cubic meters of storage capacity per inhabitant, compared to almost 5,000 in Australia. Yet modest water storage canhugely improve yields in rain-fed agriculture, by smoothing over short dry spells. Likewise, pumping water into natural aquifers for seasonal storage tends to be much cheaper than building, a big dam, and prevents the great waste of water through evaporation.Agronomists are beginning to devise tools to help monitor the efficiency of water use. Some have designed algorithms that use satellite data on surface temperatures to calculate the rate at which plants are absorbing and transpiring water. That allows governments and development agencies to concentrate their efforts on the most prodigal areas.Raising yields does not always involve greater water consumption, especially when farms are inefficient. It would take little extra water to double cereal output in many parts of Africa, Mr. Molden argues. IWMI reckons that some three-quarters of the extra food the world needs could be provided simply by bringing yields in poor countries closer to those of rich ones. That is more realistic than the absolute alternative; giving up meat and other thirsty products altoghther.第三部分正误判断Passage OneDirections:Read the following text and answer questions by deciding each of the statements after the text is True of False. Choose T if the statement is true or F if the statement is not true. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)A Tree Project Helps the Genes of Champions Live OnAs an eagle wheels overhead against a crystalline blue sky, Martin Flanagan walks toward a grove of towering cottonwood trees beside the Yellowstone River, which is the color of chocolate milk due to the spring rain.As Mr. Flanagan leaves the glaring sun of the prairie and centers the shady grove, his eyes search for a specific tree. As he reaches a narrow-leaf cottonwood, a towering giant, he cranes his neck to look at the top, “This is the one I plan to nominate for state champion,” he says, petting the bark with his hand. “It’s a beauty, isn’t?”When Europeans first came to North America, one of the largest primeval forests in the world covered much of the continent. Experts say a squirrel could have traveled from the Atlantic coast to the Mississippi River without touching the ground. But onlyabout 3 percent of America’s native old-growth forest remains, and many of the trees they hold are those that were not big enough to attract a logger’s eye. The result is a generation of trees that barely resemble the native forests that once covered the country.That makes some scientists suspect that the surviving forests have lost much of their genetic quality, the molecular muscle that made them dominate the landscape. When the loggers swept through, these scientists say, only poor specimens were left to reproduce. Other researchers wonder whether environmental factors or just plain luck may explain a good part of the supertrees’ success.To answer those questions, the mightiest trees of their types, or genetically identical offspring, must be preserved for study, and that is what is being done by a handful of enthusiasts, including Mr. Flanagan and David Milarch, a nurseryman from Copemish, Michigan. They are searching out the largest tree of each species and taking cuttings of new growth to make copies of genetic clones of the giants. With tissue culture and grafting, they have reproduced 52 of the 827 living giants and are planting the offspring in what they call “living libraries.” More than 20,000 offspring have been planted.The work is part of the Champion Tree Project, which began in 1996 with financial help from the National Tree Trust, a nonprofit group in Washington.“Those big trees are the last links to the boreal forests,” Mr. Milarch, president of the Champion Tree Project, said.State and federal agencies and private organizations have been keeping track of the largest trees in each state for some time. The largest effort is the National Register of Big Trees, run by American Forests, a 125-year-old nonprofit group based inWashington. But the Champion Tree Project takes things a step further by making it possible for the largest trees to live on.Eventually the Champion Tree Project hopes to reproduce enough genetically superior trees for a nationwide reforestation project. The offspring of the native trees, should they prove genetically superior, could be especially valuable in urban settings, where the average tree lives just 7 to 10 years. But things like soil conditions, moisture and other environmental factors can also affect the success of the trees.41. Water in the Yellowstone River turned dark brown because of the spring rain.42. The cottonwood tree Mr. Flanagan found was an extremely tall tree with broad leaves.43. In the days when Europeans first came to America, it had one of the largest primeval forests in the world.44. Some scientists have the suspicion that the surviving forests have lost much of their genetic quality because they were the offspring of poor specimens45. The offspring of the supertrees have proved to be genetically superior to those of the average trees.Passage TwoDirections:Read the following text and answer questions by deciding each of the statements after the text is True of False. Choose T if the statement is true and F if the statement is not true. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)There has never been a better time to be a woman with the entrepreneurial bug. Businesses owned by women are the fastest-growing sector of new ventures in the United States. Nearly half of all privately held firms in 2004 were at least 50 percent owned by women, according to the National Foundation for Women Business Owners. Between 1997 and 2004, the number of businesses owned by women grew by almost 20 percent, compared with only a 9 percent increase overall.But are men and women who are trying to build their own businesses playing the same game? According to several recent studies, the deck is often stacked against female entrepreneurs: Compared with men, women tend to start their ventures with fewer resources, less reliable suppliers, and substantially less early-stage venture funding – a critical financial nudge that helps many businesses survive.Still, there are other avenues to entrepreneurial success, and women seem to be finding them. In a paper recently published in the Journal of Business Venturing, two business school professors John Becker-Blease, of Washington State University, and Jeffrey Sohl, of the Whittemore School of Business and Economics at the University of New Hampshire, examine how successful women are at getting access to “angel capital,”the free-flowing private-equity money that can often make or break a struggling business. In their study, “Do Women-Owned Businesses Have Equal Access to Angel Capital?”, the authors use annual survey data from more than 100 angel investing organizations between 2000 and 2004 to compare how businesses owned by men and women fared in their pursuit of investment dollars.Their findings are surprisingly optimistic: Women do receive less funding than men from angel investors, the authors conclude – but largely because they ask for it much less often. Only 8.9 percent of proposals brought to the angel organizations theystudied were pitched by women. As a result, more than 90 percent of angel dollars tend to go to men. When women do pitch to investors, though, they have about the same success rate as men do: In the period studied by the authors, 13.3 percent of female-owned ventures were funded, compared with 14.8 percent of business ideas owned by men. (Neither number is very high, a reminder of the huge obstacles facing anyone trying to start a small business.)Studies of the banking industry have found that women often have to deal with more subtle forms of discrimination than men do – being charged higher interest rates on loans, for example. But that doesn’t seem to be the case in angel investing. “We do not find evidence that women entrepreneurs must surrender greater equity ownership in exchange for investment dollars than men entrepreneurs,” the authors write.In this corner of the small-business world anyway, the playing field does seem to be relatively level. If anything, the study seems to make it clear that women who own small businesses have nothing to fear when it comes to angel funding. The business world may still be rigged against them in some ways, but when it comes to private equity, there doesn’t seem to be a ceiling for women, glass or otherwise.41. From 1997 to 2004, the number of businesses owned by men rose by less than 9%.42.Female entrepreneurs usually have fewer suppliers and funds than men when their businesses start.43. If women-owned ventures pitch more proposals to angel investors, they will have higher rate of successful funding.44. There seems to be less discrimination against women in angel investing than loans from banks.45. Generally speaking, there is nothing to fear for women business owners in private business field.。
2010年淮安市曙光双语学校七年级强化班英语月考试题
淮安市曙光双语学校七年级强化班英语月考试题一、单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分；满分15分）1. I have _____ football. Would you like to play ______ football withme ?A. a, theB. a, aC. /, aD. a, /2. The price ____ each student is too_______.A. for, expensiveB. of, cheapC. for, highD. of, low3. Usually we have a party _________ the evening of the October 31st.A. inB. forC. onD. of4. Simon was born in Shanghai _____ he lives in Beijing now.A. andB. butC. orD. because5. We often chat _____ each other _____ lunchtime.A. to; inB. for; atC. with; atD. to; at6. After school, Sandy_____ me and ______ go home together.A. meet up, sheB. meets up, theyC. meets up with, weD. meets up with, I7. Children shouldn‘t watc h TV.A. too fewB. too muchC. much tooD. too many8. –Mr Wu, _____ I open the window?–No, you _____.A. can, can‘tB. can, mayC. may, mayD. may, can9. ---Who is Mrs Green?---She is _________mother.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily and Lucy'sC. Lily's and Lucy'sD. Lily's and Lucy10. ________do you look after your e-dog?A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. Which11. ——Would you like _____ tea?—— Yes, please.A. someB. anyC. aD. an13. She often _______ a white hat.A. wearB. put onC. wearsD. puts on14. Simon and Daniel, are you _______ newspapers?A. seeingB. looking atC. readingD. watching15. The black bag isn‘t_______. It‘s ________.A. mine; yourB. her; mineC. his; meD. mine; his二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）Sam lives in New York. His mother __16__a small shop there and his father is a taxi driver. Sam is seven years old this year and starts school this autumn. The school __17__ near their shop. ___18___ his father takes ___19___ to school in the car every day. Sam is never ___20__ for class. His teacher likes him very much.Today is Monday. Mill Black is teaching the class to count__21__one to ten. Sam is working hard. Soon he can count. Miss Black is__22__ and asks, ― How many __23__ are there in your family, Sam?‖Sam stands up and says, ― Two, Miss Black.‖―__24__ are they?‖ asks Miss Black.‖― My father and mother,‖ says Sam.―Oh?‖ Miss Black is surprised, she says, ―There are three people in your family, Sam.‖―But, Miss Black, I am not at__25__ now. I am at school. You know?‖16. A. works B. have C. has D. goes17. A. are B. am C. isn‘t D. is18. A. And B. Then C. So D. But19. A. he B. him C. her D. them20. A. early B. late C. going D. far21. A. from B. in C. on D. for22. A. clever B. polite C. helpful D. pleased23. A. men B. people C. women D. peoples24. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How25. A. house B. family C. room D. home三、阅读理解（15题，A篇每小题2分，BC篇每小题1分；共20分）(A)Waiter: Good morning, sir! Can I help you?Mr Read: Yes , please. What would you like, Ann?Ann: A hamburger and some potato chips.Mr Read: Anything to drink?Ann: A glass of Coke.Waiter: With ice?Ann: Yes, thank you.Mr Read: Tom, what would you like?Tom: I am not hungry. Just a big glass of Coke with ice, please.Mr Read: No food?Tom: No, but what would you like, Dad?Mr Read: I would like some rice and fish, and a glass of Coke with ice.26. How many people are there in the dialogue?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.27. Where do you think this dialogue may take place(发生)?A. At school.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.D. In a bookshop.28. What does Ann want to drink?A. Coke.B. Tea.C. Coffee.D. Orange juice.29. Does Tom want to eat something?A. Yes.B. No.C. I don‘t know.D. It‘s a secret.30. Mr Read wants to eat _________.A. some potato chipsB. a hamburgerC. some rice and fishD. some potato chips and a hamburger(B)31. Where does Fred meet Ann?A. At Brown‘s house.B. In the hospital.C. At the station.D. At Kay‘s house.32 How many hours a week does Fred do his part—time job?A. Five hours.B. Six hours.C. Ten hours.D. Eleven hours.33. is ill in hospital.A. Brown.B. JoyC. Tom.D. Kay.34. Kay‘s birthday is on.A. Tuesday.B. Friday.C. Sunday.D. Thursday.35. What does Fred do on Saturday afternoon?A. Play football.B. Study with Tom.C. Have a dancing class.D. Do part—time job.(C)When you are in England，you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left, then you can cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn‘t cross.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floors. From there you can see the city very well. It‘s very interesting.36. When you are in England, you must remember that _______.A. there are not any traffic lights.B. the traffic drives on the left.C. the traffic drives on the right.D. there are many cars on the road.37. Before you cross a street in Shanghai, you must look at ______first and then _______.A. the left, the rightB. the right, the leftC. the front, the blackD. the back, the front38. Why must you be careful when you go by bus in England?A.Because there are too many carsB.Because you may go the wrong way.C.Because the traffic lights are different from ours.D.Because there are too many people.39. It‘s interesting to ________ in England.A. look at the people in the street.B. cross the street.C. sit on the second floor of a big bus and see the city.D. look at the traffic lights.40. Which is the best title of this passage?A. Traveling in England.B. Buses in England.C. Traffic in England.D. Traffic lights in England.第II卷(非选择题，共55分)四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.42. Read more, and you‘ll __________ the world.43.Aunt Huang can ____________ beautiful baskets_________empty plastic（塑料的）bottles.44. It‘s getting dark.Let‘s __________the lights.45. We are ___________having your letter.B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
初中英语副词原级强化练习(附答案)
副词原级强化练习（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Ben has been in Beijing for years and he can speak Chinese as ________ as the local people.A．good B．well C．better D．best2．Remember, the work must be done as ________ as you can.A．carefully B．careful C．more carefully3．I think that Eric writes as ________ as Betty.A．careful B．more carefully C．most carefully. D．carefully4．The old horse couldn’t run ________ before after it broke its leg.A．as quick as B．as quicker as C．as quickly as D．as more quickly as5．His father began to work ________ his childhood.A．since B．before C．as early as D．while6．We offered him a house for $50,500, __________ it was worth.A．as much as twice B．as much twice as C．as twice much as D．twice as much as7．Jim is much shorter than his brother, but he jumps _________ he does.A．as good as B．as best as C．as high as D．as higher as8．He always writes as ________ as his sister. They are both our examples.A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully9．Jack doesn’t work ________ Tom.A．as so good B．so good as C．so hard as D．so harder as 10．He speaks English ________ his aunt.A．as good as B．as well as C．as better as D．as best as11．If you work as ________ as him, you’ll make more progress.A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest12．In the writing competition, Sandy writes ________ Millie.A．as careful as B．as more careful as C．as carefully as D．as more carefully as 13．—There is a smile on Sam’s face. He ________ be certain that his answer is right.— I think so. No one did as ________ as him in our class.A．can; good B．can; well C．must; good D．must; well 14．We should speak English as ________ we can.A．most as B．more as C．more than D．much as15．My sister practices playing tennis every day. She plays ________ you.A．as well as B．as good as C．so well as D．as better as 16．Tom studies ________ his brother and they hardly play computer games.A．as harder as B．as hardly as C．as hard-working as D．as hard as 17．Alex believes she will soon be able to play chess as ________ as the computer.A．well B．better C．best D．the best18．You should do your homework as ________ as possible.A．carefully B．more carefully C．careful D．more careful 19．Betty skates ________ than I, but she doesn’t skate ________ my brother.A．better; so good as B．better; so well asC．better; as good as D．much well; as well as20．—Tony always works hard and he did quite ________ in last week’s test.—Yes, that’s true. And he did even ________ in today’s test.A．best; well B．well; better C．better; best D．well; best21．Sam didn’t draw pictures ________ Lucy, so he got fewer points than she did in the drawing test.A．as beautiful as B．more beautifully than C．so beautifully as D．so beautiful as 22．—I think that Eric sings as ________ as Betty.—So he does.A．more well B．more clear C．most clearly D．clearly23．—Did James do his homework yesterday?—Yes. And he wrote as ________ as his sister.A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully24．Tara works ________ Tina. Both of them are top students.A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．as hard as25．―Mr. Chen, I’m poor at English. How can I do better in it?―You should speak it ________ you can. Practice makes perfect.A．as good as B．as many as C．as much as D．as great as26．Mark works hard this term, but he i s still afraid he won’t do ________ before in the coming test.A．as good as B．so good as C．worse than D．so well as27．Alice does her homework as ________ as Peter.A．carefully B．more careful C．careful28．He speaks French ________, if not better than, most of teenagers of his age.A．as good as B．as good C．as well as D．as well 29．The girl doesn’t run __________ the boy.A．much faster as B．as faster as C．more fast than D．so fast as 30．—Who sings better, Lucy or Lily?—I think Lucy sings ________ Lily.Both of them are good at singing.A．more beautiful than B．as beautiful asC．as beautifully as D．more beautifully than31．I’m sure you can jump as ________ as Jim if you wear your sport shoes.A．slow B．slower C．higher D．high 32．Mike always does his homework as _________ as the exams.A．good B．well C．better D．best 33．—How does your mother sing?—__________ the famous singer, DengZiqi.A．As well as B．As good as C．As bad as D．So well as 34．It’s foggy now. You should drive the car as ________ as possible.A．careful B．more careful C．carefully D．more carefully 35．—Kitty is very good at music.—I think so. She can play the guitar almost ________her teacher.A．as good as B．as well as C．as bad as D．as badly as36．He can draw ________ an artist.A．as well as B．not so well as C．as good as D．as better as37．Don’t believe the car advertisement. My car doesn’t work ________ the advertisement shows.A．as good as B．so better as C．as well as D．so best as38．Lucy does her homework as ________ as Lily does.A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully39．He speaks English ________ an American, so we all believe that he has stayed in America for many years. A．as good as B．as well as C．as bad as40．I think you can play tennis ________ your elder brother.A．as good as B．as well C．as well as D．more wonderfully41．He speaks French well, but of course he doesn’t speak_______ a person from France.A．as clear as B．clearer than C．as clearly as D．the more clearly42．Lisa sings well. But I think my sister sings as ________ as her.A．quietly B．more quietly C．beautifully D．more beautifully43．Dennis doesn’t paint ________ others, but his ideas are the most wonderful of all.A．as careful as B．more careful thanC．as carefully as D．as good as44．— Did John get Number 1 in the math exam?— Yes, no one did so ________ as him.A．good B．well C．better D．best45．Larry doesn’t draw as ________ as Mike, but he sings ________ than him.A．well; more beautiful B．well; more beautifullyC．good; more beautiful D．good; more beautifully46．―Kitty is very good at musical instrument (乐器).―I think so. She can play the guitar almost ________ her teacher.A．as good as B．as well as C．so good as D．so well as47．—Is your father strict with you?—Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do.A．serious B．more serious C．seriously D．more seriously48．Liu Chang did quite ________ in math, but Zhang Sheng did even ________.A．badly; worse B．worse; worse C．badly; badly D．worse; badly49．If you listen to the teacher as ________ as your sister, you will learn this subject well.A．careful B．more careful C．carefully D．more carefully50．Peter plays chess ________ than I, but he doesn’t play ________ my brother.A．better; as good as B．better; so well as C．well; so good as D．well; as well as51．Kate is good at playing basketball. She can play it as ________ as her father.A．well B．good C．better D．best52．Emma thinks she studies English as ________ as Mike, but she never gets higher grades than Mike does. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly53．—You speak English as ________ as an American.—Thank you. I’ve been in the USA for many years.A．best B．better C．the best D．well54．Peter never does his homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A．so careful as B．as carefully as C．carefully as D．as careful as 55．Do people work as ________ as they did fifty years ago?A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest56．Jack _______ his homework as _______ as his sister Linda.A．don’t do; carefully B．doesn’t do; carefully C．doesn’t; careful57．He speaks French well, but of course not ________ a person born in France.A．as clear as B．clearer than C．as clearly as D．more clear than 58．It is reported that a 96- year-old grandma in Henan works as ________ as most young people. A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest 59．Nobody in Fiona’s class can sing as ________ as her.A．well B．good C．better D．best60．Ben has been in Beijing for years, and he can speak Chinese as ________ as the locals. A．good B．well C．better61．Mary doesn’t dress herself up as ________ as her elder sister. She needs more practice. A．good B．well C．better D．best62．My father drives as ________ as my mother.A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 63．Jane does her homework as ________ as Tony.A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 64．Lucy did ________ Lily in the math exam.A．as good as B．as better as C．as well as D．as worse as 65．Beth didn’t pass her English exam, but she wanted to live as ________ as before.A．happily B．happy C．happiness D．happier66．— Does Jill listen to your teacher ________ Mary in class?— No, everyone thinks Mary is a better student.A．as careful as B．more careful than C．as carefully as D．less carefully than 67．The boy believes he will soon be able to play chess as __________ as the computer.A．well B．good C．better D．the best68．Jack runs as ________ as Sam .A．faster B．fast C．more fast69．—I think that Eric writes as _______ as Betty?—So he does.A．more careful B．carefully C．careful70．To tell you the truth, the physics teacher doesn't explain the problem as ________ as he used to. A．clear B．clearly C．more clearly D．most clearly 71．Bob skates ________ than me, but he doesn't skate ________ my brother.A．better; so good as B．better; so well asC．worse; as good as D．worse; as well as72．—She doesn’t speak ________her friends.—I agree with you. But her written work is wonderful.A．as often as B．so well as C．as good as D．as many as73．Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings ________the famous singer, CoCo.A．as well as B．as good as C．as better as D．as the best as74．The old horse couldn’t r un ________ before after it hurt its leg.A．as quick as B．so quick as C．as quickly as D．so quickly than75．Amy dances ________, if not better than, Lily.A．as beautiful as B．as beautifully as C．as beautifully D．not as beautiful as76．—In the music club Helen plays the guitar ________.—Yes! She even plays it as ________ as her music teacher.A．more beautifully; better B．most beautifully; better C．more beautifully; well D．most beautifully; well 77．The horse is getting old and can't run ______ it used to.A．as faster as B．so fast than C．so fast as78．Although Bob is only ten years old, he eats as ________ as his father.A．more B．many C．much79．—How can I play chess as ________ as you, dad?—Practice more, and you'll be better.A．good B．well C．better D．best80．Does your brother work as ______ as you?A．hardly B．harder C．hard D．hardest81．—Does your brother work as ______ as you?—No, he doesn’t. So I always get better grades than he does.A．hardly B．harder C．hard D．hardest82．In the writing competition, I think Tina wrote as _________ as Alice.A．carefully B．more carefully C．most carefully D．less carefully 83．—Does your brother work as ________ as you?—No, he works ________ than me.A．harder, much more hardly B．hard, much harderC．hardly, more hardly D．hard, quite more hardly84．He doesn’t get up so ________ as his father. His father goes to work at six.A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest 85．He can calculate as ________ as possible to finish it in time.A．accurate B．fast C．more accurate D．faster 86．—Shiyan high-speed train can go as ________ as 350km/h.—How amazing!A．faster B．fastest C．fast D．the fastest 87．Jim is good at running. He can run as________ as his friend Bob.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 88．I think you can play basketball __________ your brother, if not better than him. A．as bad as B．as badly as C．as good as D．as well as 89．—Can he finish the exercises without any mistakes?—No worry. He does everything as as you.A．careful B．more carefully C．carefully90．She dances as ______ as her sister.A．good B．well C．better D．bad91．Judy is good at playing baseball, but she doesn’t play as ________ as her twin sister.A．good B．well C．better D．best92．—Some Chinese exchange students can't speak English __________the native speakers.—I agree with you. But their written work is wonderful.A．as often as B．so well as C．as good as D．as many as93．COVID-19 broke out in Japan and South Korea. Can they deal with it _______ our country?A．as well as B．so well as C．as good as94．I don’t t hink Eric plays the piano as _______ as I thought.A．successful B．more successful C．successfully95．—Did Mark do his homework yesterday?— Yes, and he did it as ________ as you.A．carefully B．careful C．more carefully96．Kate works as ________ as her elder brother, but her brother is better ________ all the subjects than she. A．hardly; at B．harder; at C．hard-working; in D．hard; at97．In my ________, Tim doesn’t write English________ his sister.A．eyes; as clear as B．mind; so clear asC．view; more clearly as D．opinion; as clearly as98．Lucy writes as ________ as Lily. They are both good students.A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully99．Eric just passed his driving test, so he can’t drive so ____________ as his father.A．good B．better C．well 100．— His handwriting is very careful.— Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as ________ as him.A．care B．careful C．carefully参考答案1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．A 16．D 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．C31．D32．B33．A34．C35．B36．A37．C38．B39．B40．C41．C42．C43．C44．B45．B46．B47．C48．A49．C50．B51．A52．A53．D54．B55．A56．B57．C58．A59．A60．B61．B62．B63．B64．C65．A66．C67．A68．B69．B70．B71．B72．B73．A74．C75．B76．D77．C78．C79．B80．C81．C82．A83．B84．A85．B86．C87．A88．D89．C90．B91．B92．B93．A94．C95．A96．D97．D98．B99．C100．C。
初中英语并列连词强化练习(附答案)
初中英语并列连词强化练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The food in the restaurant is delicious, ________ the seats aren’t comfortable.A．or B．and C．but2．—What does your brother do in the evening?—He ______ watches TV ______ plays computer games.A．either; or B．not; but C．and; or3．—Is Tom heavy _______ thin?—He isn’t heavy _______ thin. He’s of medium build.A．or; or B．and; and C．or; and D．and; or4．Keep trying, ________ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities（隐藏的能力）within you. A．but B．and C．or5．There are no buses here, ________ I have to walk.A．because B．so C．if D．but6．To start a conversation (对话) you can just say something about the weather ________ you can tell the person other interesting things.A．so B．but C．or7．—Do you like playing tennis ________ basketball?— I like tennis.A．and B．so C．but D．or8．—Do you like math _________ science?—I like science. It’s my favorite subject.A．so B．and C．or D．but9．My arm is still painful, _________ I want to see a doctor.A．so B．for C．but D．or10．—Can you sing _________ dance?—I can sing.A．and B．or C．because D．but11．Students should learn both knowledge from textbooks __________ some basic skills from life. A．so B．but C．and12．The old lady is 82 years old, ________ she looks young.A．and B．so C．but试卷第1页，共8页13．—What’s the secret of success, Nancy?—More effort, ________ you’ll make it some day.A．and B．but C．or14．You should study hard, ________ you will fall behind.A．and B．or C．but D．so15．— In the shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China”. There is still a long way to go.A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．between; and16．It was rainy yesterday, ________ we had to stay at home all day.A．and B．so C．but D．if17．—Cellphones (手机) help us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t allow them to control our lives.—I agree with you.A．but B．and C．or D．so18．The movie didn’t attract many people at first, ___________ it was a great success at last.A．so B．or C．but D．for19．— Can your brother sing ________ dance?— Dance.A．or B．but C．and D．/20．Hold your dream, ________ you might regret some day.A．and B．or C．but21．My brother likes playing football, ________ I don’t like it.A．and B．but C．so D．or22．Recycling can protect the environment, ________ it can save money, too.A．but B．and C．or23．Chen Li is tidy, ________ her sister Chen Ting is not.A．and B．but C．so D．or24．________ the boy failed to pass the Eng lish examination ________ he didn’t study hard. A．Because; so B．For; so C．/; because; D．So; because25．Nancy is a good student ________ she also likes to help others (别人).A．and B．so C．but D．or26．— Would you like some cakes?—No, thanks. They smell delici ous ________ I’m not hungry.试卷第2页，共8页A．and B．so C．but D．or27．Helen ________ Susan are my friends, ________ Kate isn’t.A．and; and B．and; but C．but; but D．but; and28．—I have a brother. What about you?—I don’t have a brother, ________ I have a sister.A．and B．too C．but29．—I don’t like beef ________ pork.—I don’t like fish, ________ I like beef very much.A．and; and B．and; but C．or; and D．or; but30．She can speak little English ________ she dares to talk with foreigners.A．so B．or C．as D．but31．Money is very impo rtant, ________ it’s not the most important thing.A．and B．but C．or D．so32．Mom, my classmates are waiting outside, ________ I must go now.A．or B．but C．so D．though33．Linda tried to become an excellent teacher, ________ at last she succeeded.A．so B．or C．but D．and34．Forests help to keep water from running away, ________ drought（干旱）does not often happen. A．and B．but C．so D．though35．Ricky caught a bad cold yesterday, ________ he had to stay at home.A．because B．but C．or D．so36．There are no buses, ________ you’ll have to walk.A．so B．or C．but D．for37．—Would you like to come to dinner tonight?—I’d like to, ________ I’m too busy.A．and B．if C．so D．but38．You make lunch, ________ I’ll take care of the baby.A．but B．or C．although D．and39．—Hello, Miss Wu!—I’m sorry, ________ I don’t think I know you.A．and B．or C．but D．because40．Miss Gao is a good Chinese teacher ________ she will teach us Chinese this term.A．or B．and C．but D．so试卷第3页，共8页41．—I hear a new film is on these days. Shall we go to the cinema together, Lucy and Lily?—________ Lily ________ I will go with you because one of us must be at home to help our father in the garden.A．Either; nor B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Both; and42．I have to stay up late, ________ I have a lot of work to do.A．so B．and C．for D．but43．We are going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda’s car. You can come with us ________ you can meet us there later.A．or B．but C．and D．then44．Mr. Green was ill,________ he didn’t come to the English party yesterday.A．and B．so C．or D．but45．Her parents died, ________ she had to live by herself.A．but B．so C．or46．—Didn’t you give roses to your father on Father’s Day?—Oh, not only my father, ________ my grandpa got red roses.A．or B．and C．but also D．until47．The war was over about three months ago, ________ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with.A．or B．and C．but D．so48．Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, ________ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.A．so B．or C．but D．for49．Take exercise every day, ________ you will become stronger and healthier.A．or B．and C．but D．while50．He likes singing, ________ his sister doesn’t.A．because B．so C．and D．but51．—Hello, Mr. Huang!—I’m sorry, ________ I don’t think I know youA．and B．or C．but D．because52．The little boy is very young ________ he can look after himself wellA．so B．but C．if D．or53．Bill put his hands behind his back, ________ nobody could see his hands.A．so B．and C．or D．but试卷第4页，共8页54．Work hard, ________ you will pass the test.A．or B．but C．because D．and55．—I don’t like fish ________ chicken. What about you?—I don’t like fish, ________ I like chicken.A．and; and B．and; or C．or; but D．but; or56．—You’d try to understand your parents. They just wish you best, Cindy.—________ they don’t u nderstand what I think about my future!A．Or B．But C．So D．Though57．There is no public transportation now, ________ you’ll have to walk home.A．or B．so C．but D．for58．________ the teachers are all very nice and helpful, ________ I like my school very much. A．Because; so B．Although; but C．/; because D．/; so59．I am very tired, ________ I want to go to bed early.A．but B．or C．so D．for60．—I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe.—There’s still a long way to go. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need.A．Either；or B．Not only；but also C．Both；and D．Neither；nor61．Jim’s room is always tidy, ________ Eric’s room is not.A．but B．and C．well D．not62．Paula used to be short and quiet, ________ now she is tall and outgoing.A．but B．or C．so D．for63．My schoolbag is old, ________ my pencil box is new.A．and B．but C．or D．so64．It’s difficult for me to learn English, ________ I like it very much.A．so B．and C．but D．or65．We have learned some English __________we can sing some English songs.A．and B．but C．or D．for66．—Would you like to come to dinner this evening?—I’d like to, ________ I need to do my homework first.A．and B．or C．but D．if67．Today, Abing’s ErquanYingyue has become one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty ________ paints a picture of Abing’s life ________ makes people recall their deepest wounds.试卷第5页，共8页A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also68．—Would you like to go to the party with me?—I’d love to, ________ I’m afraid I have no time.A．so B．or C．but D．and69．—I don’t think your brother really likes this TV play.— No, ________ he still watches it.A．and B．so C．but70．Many cats died in the street because they didn’t have any food ________ drink.A．and B．or C．but D．any71．Are whales fish ________ animals in the sea?A．and B．or C．if D．but72．You can’t keep the two books at the same time. You can only borrow ________ this one ________ that one.A．not only; but also B．both; and C．either; or D．only; except73．— Put on your mask please, ________ you can’t get on the bus.— Oh, sorry. I will do it right away.A．and B．or C．though74．—Why does Tom like geography?—________ it’s easy.A．Because B．But C．And75．My father has a lot of friends here, ________ he never feels lonely.A．and B．but C．so D．or76．My name in Tom Green. My first name is Tom ________ my last name is Green.A．but B．so C．or D．and77．Your sister is in the classroom, ________ your brother is not.A．but B．and C．so78．She never stops trying, ________ she is making progress.A．and B．but C．or D．if79．Jackie is only six years old ________ he can play soccer very well.A．and B．but C．or80．My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer ________ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.A．neither; nor; and B．either; or; but C．not only; but; so D．both; and; or试卷第6页，共8页81．I like volleyball, ________ I don’t like football.A．if B．so C．or D．but82．This hat is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．but B．and C．so D．or83．For some students, math is difficult ________ interesting.A．or B．and C．but D．because84．I live far from my school, ________ I’m never late.A．and B．so C．but D．or85．Cindy has three basketballs, ________ she doesn’t have a soccer ball.A．but B．because C．so D．or86．My book __________ my radio are on the sofa, __________ my schoolbag is not.A．and; and B．but; but C．but; and D．and; but87．Mary and Lily are twins. Mary likes playing games, ________ Lily doesn’t.A．and B．but C．so D．or88．I don’t think playing ________ piano is useful, ________ my sister has fun with it.A．the; but B．a; so C．the; and D．a; or89．The train didn’t arrive on time because of the heavy storm, _________ the passengers had to wait at the station.A．or B．so C．for D．but90．__________Tom has got a bad cold, __________ he will attend the important meeting.A．/; but B．Though; orC．Although; but D．Because; so91．Mike failed many times, ________ he never gave up.A．or B．and C．so D．but92．My cousin likes doing sports in his free time, ________ I prefer listening to music.A．if B．while C．as soon as D．unless93．Today, Abing’s ErquanYingyue has become one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty ________ paints a picture of Abing’s life ________ makes people recall their deepest wounds.A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also94．________ he tried his best, ________ he didn’t win the competition.A．Though；/ B．But；though C．Though；but95．I like fruit ________ I don’t like vegetables.A．and B．but C．or D．if试卷第7页，共8页96．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are ________ small ________ they look very real. A．so...that B．so...but C．very...and97．My grandma likes ________ watching TV ________ shopping. She only likes dancing. A．either；or B．neither；nor C．not only；but also98．He is only a child, ________ he knows a lot.A．and B．or C．but D．so99．I have two tickets for the concert. ________ you ________ he can go with me.A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．So; that D．Either; or 100．—Hello, Mike!—Sorry, ________ I don’t think I know you.A．but B．or C．yet D．and试卷第8页，共8页参考答案1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．D 31．B 32．C33．D34．C35．D36．A37．D38．D39．C40．B41．B42．C43．A44．B45．B46．C47．C48．A49．B50．D51．C52．B53．A54．D55．C56．B57．B58．D59．C60．B61．A62．A63．B64．C65．A66．C67．C68．C69．C70．B71．B72．C73．B74．A75．C76．D77．A78．A79．B80．B81．D82．A83．C84．C85．A86．D87．B88．A89．B90．A91．D92．B93．C94．A95．B96．B97．B98．C99．D100．A答案第1页，共1页。
初中英语形容词综合强化练习(附答案)
形容词综合强化练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Mary is ________ at English than her brother.A．good B．better C．best D．the better2．I like living in cities, but the cost of living is ________.A．high B．tall C．short3．— Can you imagine living _________ in the mountains?— I think I will feel __________.A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely 4．—Don’t eat too much ice cream. It’s not good for your teeth.—Sorry, mom. But it tastes really ______.A．well B．terrible C．good5．I don’t feel well these days. I always feel _______ and nervous.A．lonely B．alone C．better D．best6．________ he takes the medicine, ________ he will get healthy.A．The earlier; the faster B．The early; the fastC．The earlier; the fast D．The early; the faster7．The ______ you work at your lessons, the ______ results you will get.A．hard；good B．harder；good C．hard；better D．harder；better 8．Many empty nesters (空巢老人) live ________. So they often feel ________.A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely9．________ kids learn to be independent, ________ it is for their future.A．Early; good B．The earlier; the better C．The early; the good 10．A person will never feel ________ if he likes reading, even though he lives ________. A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely D．alone; alone 11．Though he is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________ because he has many things to do. A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone12．Let’s have ________ trip.A．a 8-day B．a 8-days C．an 8-day D．an 8-days 13．— Can you speak ________ Japanese?—No, I can’t. I can’t speak Japanese very ________.A．well, good B．good, well C．good, good D．well, well14．It’s too ________ outside. You need to wear your sweater.A．hot B．rainy C．cold D．warm15．Mrs. Green has _______ hair.A．black long beautiful B．beautiful black long C．beautiful long black D．a beautiful long black 16．—What does your friend Mike look like?—He’s a _______ boy.A．tall black handsome B．black tall handsome C．handsome tall black D．black handsome tall 17．—Uncle Wang lives in a ________ neighborhood and he can’t sleep well at night.—That’s too bad.A．noisy B．clean C．quiet D．tidy18．Look! There is ________ over there. Do you know him?A．a 8-year-old boy B．an 8-year-old boy C．an 8 years old boy D．a 8-years-old boy 19．My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room ________.A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleans20．There are ________ rules in our school. I can’t stand (忍受) some of them.A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too21．Mo Yan is one of the ________.A．famous writer B．most famous writersC．most famous writer D．more famous writer22．The population of China is ________ than ________ of India.A．more; that B．more; those C．larger; that D．larger; those 23．Don’t eat too much ________food, or you will have a toothache.A．healthy B．fresh C．soft D．sweet24．Tom’s toys are _______ more than Susan’s.A．many time B．many times C．much time D．more time25．Her aunt is a _______ doctor in the biggest hospital near here.A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully26．I like the TV show, because its end is _______. I like a happy ending.A．unbelievable B．perfect C．progress D．performance27．In Europe, potatoes are ________ than rice. You can find potatoes in most restaurants. A．popularer B．more popular C．the most popular D．popular 28．—How do you like this blue skirt, Jane?—Well, I want to buy a ________ one than this, but ________ this.A．cheaper; as good as B．cheap; so good as C．cheaper; so good as D．cheap; as good as 29．More exercise can help you ________.A．health B．keep fit C．keep health D．keep busy 30．Helen is my _________ sister. She is two years_________ than me.A．elder; older B．older; elder C．old; elder D．elder; elder31．Be careful! The ice is not ________ enough. You’d better not skate on it.A．thick B．thin C．white D．big32．—What are you going to do this weekend?—I’m going to read the book Journey to the West. I want to know the complete story.A．finish B．whole C．interesting33．Mount Tai is ________ lower than Qomolangma.A．much B．more C．very D．quite34．—I’m going to a job interview. I feel a little ________.—Take it easy. Some soft music can help you relax.A．nervous B．comfortable C．excited D．happy 35．—Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!—How exciting! Qomolangima is one of ________ places for serious mountain climbers. A．popular B．more popularC．most popular D．the most popular36．Though I live in the forest ________ I don’t feel _________.A．alone; lonely B．alone; alone C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely 37．The cat is . You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died38．The ________ boy got into trouble yesterday.A．15 years old B．15-years-old C．15-years’ old D．15-year-old 39．Debbie is growing fast. She is even _______ than her mother.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest40．The ________ we study, the ________ we know.A．more; much B．much; more C．much; much D．more; more 41．Tom lives __________. These days he is feeling __________ without his only friend—the dog. A．alone; lonely B．alone; alone C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely 42．In our class, no one can speak English ________ Jim. He is the best.A．as beautiful as B．as badly as C．worse than D．better than 43．It’s known that China has the ________ population in the world.A．largest B．most C．more D．highest 44．—We have to write a ________ passage in the English examination. It is too hard for me!—I don’t think writing ________ is so difficult a task when you try your best.A．90-word, 90 words B．90 words, 90 wordsC．90-word, 90-word D．90 words, 90-word45．—How about these brown shoes? They look ________.—Yes. I love them a lot. I’ll take them.A．lovely B．nicely C．beautifully D．carefully46．Xi Jinping, our ________ president(主席), paid a visit to Harbin last month.A．63 years old B．63 years’ old C．63--year--old D．63-years-old 47．The Great Wall is one of ________ man-made objects in the world. It can be seen from space. A．famous B．more famousC．the more famous D．the most famous48．Miss Brown is one of ________ teachers in our school.A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular49．The pool is ________ to swim in.A．deeply enough B．enough deep C．deep enough50．If you can study harder, you will find it ________ to pass the exam.A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily 51．— Amy is 16 years old, and Jenny is 16, too.— So Amy is _______ Jenny.A．as big as B．as older as C．as much as D．as old as 52．—The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ______ of all.—It will look nice on him.A．nicer B．the nicest C．nicest D．nice53．—From next week on, we will have ______ summer holiday.—I am planning to practice playing basketball.A．two months B．a two-months C．a two-month D．two months’54．—I am surprised that ______ a little boy can speak ______ many words.—His mother taught him by herself.A．such; so B．such; such C．so; so D．so; such55．As we know, every choice we make can make a difference to our daily life. So it’s ________ to make wise choices.A．perfect B．hard C．terrible56．We should keep our eyes ________ while doing eye exercises.A．close B．open C．closed D．opened57．— What do you think of Beijing Duck?— It is my favorite. I think it is ________ food in the world.A．delicious B．more delicious C．much delicious D．the most delicious 58．The fish on the plates ________.A．tastes well B．taste well C．tastes nice D．taste nice59．—What do you think of Lisa in the girls group Blackpink?—I’ve never seen ________ dance before. Her performance is so amazing.A．the best B．the worst C．a better D．a worse60．—How are you today, Lily?—I’m much _______. I don’t have to go to the doctor.A．bad B．worse C．well D．better61．—How is the weather in Changchun?—It is ________.A．sun B．cloud C．rainy D．wind62．My new neighbour is so ________ that he enjoys meeting and talking to people.A．shy B．outgoing C．quiet D．smart63．—Do you know which country is________ in the world?—I have no idea. How about going to the library to find out the answer?A．a second larger B．the second larger C．the second largest64．Our teachers tell us _______ we study, _______ grades we will get.A．harder; better B．harder; the better C．the harder; better D．the harder; the better 65．The ice-cream tastes _________ , but it’s bad _________ health.A．well; for B．good; for C．well; with D．good; with 66．Garbage-sorting(垃圾分类) encourages people to live ________ life than before.A．a greener B．the greenest C．a wilder67．— The app Douyin is a hit among the young people in China.—Yes. It’s one of ________ apps I’ve ever used.A．good B．better C．the best68．Mary _________ her room every day, so her room is very _________.A．clean; clean B．cleans; cleans C．clean; cleans D．cleans; clean69．Our English teacher often says to us, “________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.”A．The more, the more B．The fewer, the more C．The more, the fewer D．The less, the less 70．—WeChat has made our daily life much ________ today.—Exactly! That is why few people refuse to use it.A．worse B．easier C．healthier D．luckier71．— I made some mistakes in this exam.— ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make. Don’t make the same mistake next time. A．The more; the fewer B．The fewer; the more C．The more; the less D．The less; the more72．Is Chengdu as ________ as Chongqing?A．big B．bigger C．the biggest73．________ exercise you take, ________ you'll be.A．The fewer; the fatter B．The less; the fatterC．The less; the more fatter D．The more; the fatter74．There is ________ with my eyes. I can’t see clearly.A．something wrong B．wrong somethingC．anything wrong D．wrong nothing75．—I don’t really like big cities.—Neither do I. I feel much _________ in the countryside.A．happy B．happier C．happiest D．the happiest76．Michael is a ________ baseball player, because he can play baseball ________.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; good77．—As an eighth-grader, Francis is taller than boy in Grade 9.—That’ s amazing!A．any B．any other C．the other78．—I dropped the cup full of coffee on the table while we were at meeting yesterday.—l can imagine ________ you were at that moment.A．what embarrassed B．how embarrassing C．how embarrassed79．Please think about it! This project can bring you ________ benefits than you think.A．many B．much C．more D．most80．The students of Class Three became ________ when they won the football match!A．excited B．exciting C．happily D．well81．Chengdu isn’t so large ________ Beijing, but it’s among the ________ cities in China.A．like; big B．as; biggest C．than; bigger82．Fantawild is ________ amusement park in Zhuzhou.A．large B．larger C．the largest83．—How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会) of CCTV?—Wonderful! It’s the ________ program I’ve ever watched.A．good B．well C．better D．best84．What’s ________ important for the contestants is staying calm and keep relaxed.A．many B．more C．most D．the most85．—Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your ________ holiday?—Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited ________ city.A．five days’; the most fantastic B．five days; the most fantasticC．five-day; a more fantastic D．five-days; a more fantastic86．— Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!— How exciting! Qomolangma is one of ________ places for serious mountain climbers.A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular87．Mr. Black is very ________ because he always explains problems to his students over and over again. A．angry B．patient C．strict D．careful88．Grace, you should make your room ________. You always leave your things here and there.A．tidy B．empty C．dirty D．wide89．Jim is one of ________ boys in our class.A．tallest B．taller C．the tallest D．the tall90．This is my ________ house. I’m the ________ of the house.A．myself; owner B．own; owner C．owner; own D．own; own91．Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of ___________ problems in the world today.A．difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult 92．—Which province is the ________ one in winter?—Heilongjiang Province, I think.A．coldest B．hottest C．warmest D．coolest93．Tom ________ his room every day, so his room is very ________.A．clean; clean B．cleans; cleans C．clean; cleans D．cleans; clean94．The __________ you do your homework, the __________ mistakes you may make.A．more careful; fewer B．more carefully; lessC．more carefully; fewer D．careful; less95．—________ beautiful song the young boy sings!—He sings ________ more beautifully than any other boy in his class.A．How; more B．What a; much C．What; very D．How; quite 96．Because of the serious pollution, the river gets ________ than before.A．more dirtier B．dirty C．much dirtier D．the dirtiest 97．—We should study hard.—Yes. _______ we study, _______ grades we’ll get.A．The harder; the better B．The harder; the good C．The hard; the good 98．Teahouse is one of Lao She’s plays.A．more famous B．most famous C．the most famous 99．This kind of drink tastes , but there’s now. I need to buy some. A．good; a little B．well; a little C．good; little D．well; little 100．Mrs Sun is woman.A．a 80-years-old B．a 80-year-old C．an 80-year-old D．an 80-years-old参考答案1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．A 32．B33．A34．A35．D36．A37．C38．D39．B40．D41．A42．D43．A44．A45．A46．C47．D48．C49．C50．B51．D52．B53．C54．A55．B56．C57．D58．D59．C60．D61．C62．B63．C64．D65．B66．A67．C68．D69．C70．B71．A72．A73．B74．A75．B76．C77．A78．C79．C80．A81．B82．C83．D84．D85．C86．C87．B88．A89．C90．B91．D92．A93．D94．C95．B96．C97．A98．B99．C100．C答案第1页，共1页。
初中英语介词用法归纳强化练习2(附答案)
初中英语介词用法归纳强化练习2（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择1．He usually goes to school ________ bike, but sometimes he goes to school on foot.A．on B．by C．rides D．by a2．Jim is short and thin _______ long black hair.A．have B．has C．with D．there is3．Bob bought a car ________ his money he made in his free time.A．use B．in C．by D．with4．In the countryside of China, some people like going out ________ a bike.A．by B．on C．in D．with5．—How does Jerry go to Shanghai?—______ train.A．On B．In C．By D．To6．—How do you study English?—________ watching English movies.A．By B．On C．With D．In7．—I could tell ________ the look on her face that something exciting had happened.—You said it!A．by B．on C．with D．for8．You can study grammar ________ memorizing it.A．with B．by C．of D．in9．Reading is one of my hobbies. I can get a lot of knowledge ________ reading books.A．at B．by C．with D．on10．—Is Mike your friend?—Yes, I always ask him ________ help.A．for B．with C．at D．about 11．—It’s raining hard but I don’t have an umbrella ________ me.—Don’t worry! I have got one. You can share mine.A．for B．to C．with D．in12．—How do you study for a monthly test?—I study ________ asking the teacher questions and reviewing the notes.A．with B．by C．for D．to13．Listen! The young man next to Vince is talking to him ________ two languages.A．on B．in C．of D．by14．—What’s “Good morning” ________Chinese?—It’s “早上好”.A．in B．of C．from15．Mary makes a present ________ her parents ________ her hands.A．of; for B．for; with C．of; at D．for; on16．We can do our homework ________ pencils.A．for B．with C．to D．of17．—What’s this ________ English?—It’s a book.A．to B．of C．in D．for18．—_________ do you improve your listening?—_________ listening to tapes.A．What; By B．How; By C．How; With19．—Jessie, I heard that in your country people put a candy in a birthday cake.—yes. And I was the lucky child ________ the candy at my last birthday party.A．had B．has C．with D．in20．— Dad, look at the building. It is on fire.— Call 119 ________ mobile phone right now.A．in B．by C．on D．with21．—How can I go to the supermarket, Paul?—________ bike. It’s not far from here.A．On B．By C．In D．With22．We can try to solve this maths problem ________ another way.A．by B．in C．on D．at23．—How do you learn English so well?—________ chatting with my uncle online.A．For B．By C．In D．With24．There are lots of old buildings and churches ________. Students and tourists enjoy trips ________ the river ________ boat.A．visiting; on; by B．to visit; along; by C．to visit; on; in D．visiting; along; in 25．—What’s this ________?—It’s a ruler.A．in the English B．in English C．for English D．at English26．—How do you _______ the word “刺身” _______ Japanese?—It is sashimi.A．say; in B．speak; with C．tell; in D．talk; with27．—_______ do you usually go to school?—_______ my bike.A．What; By B．How; By C．What; On D．How; On28．What’s that ________ English?A．for B．on C．in D．with29．The book is made ________ paper and the paper is made ________ wood．A．of; of B．of; from C．from; of D．from; from30．I like flowers. I hope to study at a school ________ many flowers and trees in it.A．in B．with C．on D．by31．—What can I do for you?—I hope I can have a nice house ________ a big garden.A．has B．with C．of D．about32．The woman ________ a pair of glasses is our new Japanese teacher. She comes from Dalian.A．in B．wears C．with D．is wearing33．Lucy is a kind girl. She always talks to people __________ a smile on her face and never says a bad word __________ anyone.A．has; for B．has; about C．with; for D．with; about34．Would you please get me some coffee and milk? I really prefer coffee ________ milk.A．with B．to C．of D．than35．—How do you practice your spoken English?—I do it ________ aloud every morning.A．for read B．with reading C．by read D．by reading36．—What would you like to drink, coffee or tea?—________ is OK, but I prefer coffee ________ milk. I don’t like black coffee.A．Neither; to B．Neither; with C．Either; to D．Either; with37．The little boy knows that the desk is made ________ wood, but he doesn’t know the book is made________ wood, too.A．from; of B．from; from C．of; of D．of; from38．—Sometimes, I really don’t know how to improve my spoken English.— ________ practicing speaking every day, I believe your English will get better and better. A．By B．In C．Of39．—Would you like ________ coffee or juice?—Well, I prefer coffee ________ milk. White coffee is my favourite. I don’t like black coffee. A．any; to B．any; with C．some; with D．some; to 40．—Do you know the man ________ a white coat?—Yes, He is my uncle. He has short hair ________ glasses.A．in, with B．in, wears C．with, wears D．with, with 41．I bought a nice shirt. It’s made _______ cotton, and it was made _______ America. A．of, by B．of, in C．from, with D．of, with 42．— Here is a photo ________ our school.—Thank you ________ your photo. It’s very nice.A．to, for B．to , of C．of , for D．of ,to 43．—________ does his father make a living?—________ driving a taxi.A．How, By B．How, With C．What, By D．Why, From 44．The two boys practice spoken English ________ joining the English club.A．by B．in C．on D．with 45．—Your shirt looks nice .What is it made ________?—Cotton, and it is made ________ Wuhan.A．from; in B．from; on C．of; on D．of; in 46．—How do you tell us such a good story?—By ________ some books.A．to read B．read C．reading D．reads 47．Our school is near my home. I go to school __________ every day.A．by bus B．on foot C．by taxi D．by underground 48．My English teacher is tall and thin ________ long hair.A．have B．with C．has49．—The girl _________ glasses is my sister. Do you know her? —No, I don’t. A．wears B．with C．in D．wear 50．—How would you like your coffee?—I prefer coffee ________ milk.A．to B．in C．for D．with 51．—What’s this ________ English?—________A．in; This is a card. B．on; This is a card. C．in; It’s a card.D．on; It’s a card. 52．—Who is your English teacher?—The man ________ glasses over there. He is ________ a white shirt today.A．wear, in B．with, on C．wears, on D．with, in 53．—What’s this __________ English?—It is an__________.A．from; egg B．to; box C．in; eraser D．in; book 54．The teacher came into the classroom ________ a big smile ________ his face. A．wear, on B．with, on C．with, to D．have, on 55．My brother needs a pair of sports shoes ________ white ________ School Day.A．for; on B．on; on C．in; for56．Please write your name ________ the blackboard ________ English.A．on, with B．on, of C．on, in D．in, on 57．Who is the girl ________ a red skirt?A．in B．of C．on D．at58．—Why does the girl ________ blue have few friends?—Because she is often green ________ envy.A．with; on B．with ; in C．on; with D．in ; with 59．The old man is an old writer, and he wrote some famous stories ________ eight languages. A．with B．in C．to D．at60．The murderer killed the man ________ a knife ________ the evening of December 10th. A．use; on B．using; in C．with; on D．with; in 61．Sue is very tall ________ beautiful long hair.A．with B．has C．have62．— ________ do you learn English well?—I learn it ________ asking the teacher for help.A．How; at B．What; by C．What; with D．How; by 63．—What’s that ________ English? —It’s ________ orange.A．in; an B．of; an C．in; a D．of; a64．The woman ________ black is my math teacher.A．on B．in C．to65．What’s this ________ English?A．in B．at C．of D．for 66．Mary bought a house ________ a small garden. She will move in next week.A．from B．with C．for67．The old bridge is made _________ the stone.A．of B．from C．in68．—What’s this ________ English?—It’s an egg.A．to B．in C．/69．________ his help, I have made such great progress.A．With B．Without C．Thanks70．—Who is Jack?—The boy ________ blue pants.A．of B．from C．in71．—What’s this _________ Chinese?—It’s jiaozi.A．for B．in C．to D．on72．— You are really good at writing. How do you improve it, Mary?— ________ keeping a diary.A．On B．By C．From73．I listened carefully. The next question had to do ________ the way to learn math well. A．by B．in C．with D．of74．Our teachers always come into the classroom ________ a smile.A．by B．for C．on D．with 75．What’s this ________ English?A．on B．in C．of D．to76．________ the help of Miss Li, I can sing English songs very well now.A．With B．On C．In D．To 77．What’s this English?A．on B．in C．of D．at78．My family always celebrate my birthday_________ having a big dinner in the restaurant. A．in B．on C．for D．by79．—How do you study _________ a test?—I study _________ working with groups.A．on; by B．for; by C．in; with D．for; with 80．— ________ does your uncle like ________ lunch?—Chicken and tomatoes.A．What：for B．What；/ C．How；for D．How；／81．Thanks a lot ________ me.A．for help B．helping C．for helping D．to helping 82．—What’s that ________ English? —It’s a hamburger.A．on B．in C．about D．with 83．What’s this ________ English?A．in B．for C．on84．—What’s this ________?—It’s a pen.A．in English B．for English C．English85．—Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?—Either ________ OK, but I prefer coffee ________ milk.A．are; to B．is; to C．are; with D．is; with 86．What’s this ________ English.A．in B．for C．on87．The ________ man owns a big house ________ nine rooms.A．1.78 meters tall; with B．1.78-meter-tall; has C．1.78-meters-tall; has D．1.78-meter-tall; with88．— Would you drink tea or coffee?— I prefer coffee ________ milk.A．with B．to C．in D．for89．—How does the old man go to the park?—He sometimes ________ to the park ________ foot.A．go; on B．goes; on C．go; by D．goes; in90．The girl _______ a red dress is a new student in our class.A．wears B．has C．on D．in91．— ________ English better, you should use it as often as possible.—OK. I believe I’ll improve my English ________ hard.A．Learning; to work B．To learn; by workingC．Learn; by working D．To learn; to work92．The girl ________ a ponytail always ________ a smile on her face.A．has; has B．with; has C．has; with D．with; with93．In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work _________ subway.A．in B．on C．by94．The girl _____ a ponytail has a small round face and did best in this exam.A．has B．had C．with D．in95．—________ do you study for a test?—________ reading the textbooks.A．How; In B．How; By C．Why; By D．What; In96．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with97．Success is the thing that one has to pay the price for it ________ working hard.A．to B．for C．at D．by98．It is well-known to us all that most cotton produced in Xinjiang is picked ________ machine.A．for B．by C．in D．on99．I often go to school ________ foot, but I had to go to school ________ taxi this morning because of rain. A．by; by B．on; in C．with; on D．on; by100．When the bell rang, our English teacher came into the classroom ____________ a book.A．in B．during C．on D．with参考答案1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．B 32．C33．D34．A35．D36．D37．D38．A39．C40．A41．B42．C43．A44．A45．D46．C47．B48．B49．B50．D51．C52．D53．C54．B55．C56．C57．A58．D59．B60．C61．A62．D63．A64．B65．A66．B67．A68．B69．A70．C71．B72．B73．C74．D75．B76．A77．B78．D79．B80．A81．C82．B83．A84．A85．D86．A87．D88．A89．B90．D91．B92．B93．C94．C95．B96．A97．D98．B99．D100．D答案第1页，共1页。
初中英语记叙文阅读理解强化练习(附答案)
A．he was old
B．his horse liked eating fish
C．he himself also liked to eat fish
D．he wanted to sit by the fire, but wasn’t able to do so at first
第3篇
Today is Saturday. There are lots of people in the zoo. Some are watching animal shows and some are playing with the animals. Some students of No. 4 Middle School are in the zoo. What are they doing?
B．She is sleeping under a big tree.
C．She is watching the pandas.
11．Who are watching the tigers?
A．Betty and Sam.B．Jim and Sam.C．Jim and Julie.
12．Which does Julie want to take some photos with?
初中英语阅读——最佳标题强化练习(附答案)
初中英语阅读——最佳标题强化练习（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选第1篇In many countries, tattoos are in fashion （时尚）. On TV you can often see a famous actor or musician with a tattoo on his arm or foot. Many sports players have them, too. In the US, tattoos are very popular. Forty percent of Americans aged between 26 and 40 have a tattoo, and 60 percent of customers in US tattoo parlors are women. These people are often professional people like doctor, teachers and lawyers.However, tattoos are not modern. In fact, they are very old in human history. For example, archaeologists* found a human in ice from 5,000 years ago. He had 57 tattoos on his back, ankles, legs, knees and feet. Tattoos were used for many different reasons. In ancient Egypt, people got tattoos because they were “beautiful”. But in ancient Rome, tattoos were negative and put on criminals* and prisoners. In India, tattoos were religious *.In the 16th and 17th century, European sailors arrived on the islands of Polynesia. They saw tattoos for the first time. The people on the islands had tattoos on their shoulders, chests, backs and legs. Often the tattoos were of animals or natural features like a river or a mountain. The European sailors liked them and made their own tattoos, so the idea traveled to Europe. Tattoos in Polynesia are still important today. They show information about a person’s history, the ir island or their job.So is there a connection between traditional tattoos and fashionable tattoos? And can you call tattoos a fashion? Chris Rainier is an expert in tattoos and his book Ancient Marks has photos of tattoos from all over the world. He thinks people in modern societies often have tattoos because they are a connection to the traditional world. But tattoos aren’t a fashion like clothes or a haircut because you can’t put them on and take them off again like a jacket or a hat. They are permanent* and for life.1．When were tattoos brought to Europe?A．5,000 years ago. B．60 years ago.C．Until recently. D．In the 16th and 17th century.2．What does the underlined word “parlors” mean?A．school. B．stores. C．factories. D．theaters.3．What’s the Chris’s o pinion about tattoos?A．Tattoos are religious in modern societies. B．Tattoos connect tradition with fashion. C．Tattoos are a fashion among famous people. D．Tattoos show information about a person’s hobby. 4．What would be the best title for the passage?A．T attoos’ History.B．Tattoos in Polynesia.C．Tattoos on a Human in Ice. D．Tattoos in Fashion and for Life.第2篇I dream of being a fireman some daySaving families from the flamesWhat a good job that will beFighting fires (灭火) every dayMany people will thank meFor carrying them away from dangerMothers and children, sons and unclesWill always want to meet meIn a fire, they will need meHappy to help with hands and hose (软管)Climbing ladders to the windowsThere I will be, to rescue5．The writer thinks many people will thank him because ________.A．he saves people from fire B．he climbs a ladder to the windowC．he carries heavy goods D．he has a great dream6．What does the underlined word “rescue” mean?A．撤离B．搬运C．保留D．救援7．What is the best title for this poem?A．What Sport I Like B．What I Do in a FireC．What I Want to Be D．What I Did Last Summer第3篇I received a private message on Facebook. It began harmlessly enough: Hey, girl. Wanted to invite you to join in my next project—30 mi nutes of exercise and healthy eating. Promise to help you “LOSE WEIGHT!”It was all becoming too much. Facebook was running my life, not me.But what killed Facebook for me was when I posted a photo, and five minutes later my son asked me how many “likes” it got. His question was a wake-up call.“Likes” are signs of acceptance and approval. I had forgotten that acceptance and approval need to come from within and had unknowingly set him a bad example.I tried to remember what life was like before Facebook. Surfing the internet was an occasional (偶尔的) activity, and I spent a lot more time reading books and magazines. I checked in with friends through texts, emails and phone calls.To recreate the simplicity (简单) of those days and set a healthier example for my son, I closed my Facebook account.I’d been in the habit of checking Facebook many times a day, so I had to come up with some new habits. I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me. I rediscovered playing the piano. I started taking yoga classes.I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone. I felt completely present at the moment. The break left me feeling better about myself, my family, my home and my life.After a few weeks, I returned to Facebook. Now I look at the photos of m y friends’ kids growing up and treasure how Facebook allows me to keep in touch with family far and wide. I have a look at it every day, but no longer with the need to post ideas and photos from time to time.It is not an addiction (瘾) any more.8．The writer closed her Facebook because _________.A．she wanted to set her son a good exampleB．she had received a harmful message on itC．she wanted to create a kind of simple FacebookD．she posted photos on it but didn’t receive many “likes”9．What can we know about the writer?A．She isn't interested in reading.B．She doesn't use Facebook now.C．Playing the piano is new to her.D．She lived a simple life before Facebook.10．The writer has learned a lot from her experience except _________.A．we should eat healthily and do more exerciseB．we ourselves should control our lives, not FacebookC．we should use Facebook correctly to make good use of itD．we shouldn't care too much about what other people think of us11．What can be the best title for the passage?A．Future of FacebookB．History of FacebookC．Lessons from Facebook第4篇Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When an enemy gets close to its nest, the plover leads it away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The enemy follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don’t make nests. Instead, they get into other birds’ nests secretly. Then they lay their eg gs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner’s hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is normal for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don’t hear them, and they don’t need to share their food. As children, many of us learn the saying “You can’t fool Mother Nature.” But maybe you can’t trus t her, either.12．A plover protects its young from the enemy by ________.A．getting closer to its young B．pretending to be injuredC．leaving its young in another nest D．driving away the adult enemy13．How many kinds of birds are taken as examples of dishonesty?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.14．By “Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky”, the author means ________.A．chimps can be selfish too B．chimps always hate the winnersC．chimps are ready to attack other D．chimps are sometimes dishonest15．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.B．The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner’s hand.C．Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.D．Baby cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.16．Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A．Do Animals Lie? B．Does Mother Nature Fool Animals?C．How do Animals Learn to Lie? D．How does Honesty Help Animals Survive?第5篇Imagine that your friend is cutting the cake to share with all the guests at the birthday party. The first three guests are handed large pieces of cake, while you are handed a teeny-tiny one. How would you feel? Is this fair? Most of us have a clear sense of what is fair and what is not, but where does this come from? Scientists try to study fairness in primate species (灵长类物种) to understand how fairness came about.Fairness often involves equal outcomes (平等的结果)Do monkeys behave in ways that lead to equal outcomes? To find out, scientists give monkeys choices about how to share food. Scientists ask a monkey to choose between two options—to provide a piece of food just for themselves, or to provide food for another monkey nearby, as well as for themselves (Figure 1). If monkeys are trying to achieve equal outcomes, they would give food to both themselves and another. Do they? Sometimes.（Figure 1）Whether monkeys favor equal outcomes seems to depend on the species. The species which live in groups will prefer equal outcomes, but not all the time.What else might be influencing whether monkeys create equal outcomes? If the two monkeys are friends, one is more likely to share food with the other. It also seems that monkeys would make the equal choice when they cannot see the actual food—some scientists use pictures of food.But wait, does effort matter?Scientists have developed a way to test whether monkeys prefer everyone to be paid equally for doing the same work. In this study, monkeys are trained to work for food by exchanging small coins with a scientist. To determine if and how monkeys respond to unfairness, scientists have two monkeys take turns exchanging coins and give them different food—their favorite food or a less-preferred food (Figure2). If the monkey getting the less-preferred food refuses to keep exchanging coins, scientists conclude the monkeys respond to unfairness.（Figure 2）The results of the study have suggested differences across monkey species. Generally, monkeys living in groups do not respond to unfairness, while other monkeys do respond to it. However, monkeys do not appear to mind if they get a better food than others.All in all, monkeys’ sense of fairness does not seem to be as well-developed as our own. By studying their preferences for fairness and responses to unfair situations, we can learn more about how these values developed in humans. And this also helps us to better understand the natural world and how to care for animals as well.17．In the first monkey study, ________.A．scientists use more pictures of food than actual foodB．scientists let monkeys choose from a variety of foodsC．the left monkey will get no food if it provides food for anotherD．the left monkey can choose between two ways of providing food18．What can we learn from these monkey studies?A．Monkeys living in groups value effort more.B．Monkeys of different species enjoy different work.C．Not all monkeys stop working when treated unfairly.D．Monkeys seem to mind if the neighbor gets less food.19．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．Do Monkeys Care What Is Fair?B．Can Equal Outcomes Bring Fairness?C．Why Do Monkeys Value Fairness and Effort?D．How Do Monkeys Develop a Sense of Fairness?第6篇Once upon a time, there was a young man called Don. One day, Don caught a large fish. As he was about to sell the fish, the fish suddenly started saying, “Please don’t kill me!” Don thought to himself, “I must be dreaming! How can a fish talk?” The fish carried on, “You aren’t dreaming. I can read your mind. If you set me free, I’ll grant you three wishes.” Don hesitated (犹豫) for a while, but put the fish back to the sea later on.Don continued his life as a fisherman just like before. One day, he walked past a poor village after fishing. Some children were sitting in front of their old and broken house. They had been hungry for days. Don quickly took out all his fish to them. He wished he could have more food for them. Suddenly, a lot of delicious food appeared on the table. While the children were sleeping after the big meal, Don saw that their clothes were too old. Don thought, “I hope they can have new clothes and I hope the y can have new furniture so that they can live comfortably.” Suddenly, the clothes on the children became new and clean. The furniture in the house became new and comfortable, too.Don remembered what the fish told him. “That fish kept its word …” he said to himself. 20．What did Don do for a living?A．He caught fish. B．He cooked fish. C．He made furniture. D．He made clothes. 21．What does the underlined word “grant” mean in Chinese?A．拒绝B．制定C．支持D．答应22．The fish said, “… I can read your mind.” What did it mean?A．The fish could read. B．The fish could speak.C．The fish knew what Don was thinking. D．The fish understood what Don was saying. 23．Which of the following statements about the children is NOT true?A．They had been hungry for days. B．Their house was old and broken.C．They had not slept for a long time. D．They did not have money to buy new clothes. 24．Which is the BEST title for the passage?A．Don’t kill a fish B．A fish’s three wishesC．A rich fisherman and a fish D．The fisherman’s three wishes第7篇O ne day, Lindsay and Erica were at Lindsay’s house working on a science project about the weather.Lindsay was a hard worker like Erica, so the two girls were happy to be partners. They were now writing about rain and were amazed to learn how much rain their town gets every year.The girls were enjoying the fun facts they were finding. When all of a sudden, Lindsay saw Erica couldn’t breathe. Erica had been chewing on (咬住) a pen cap and had accidentally swallowed (吞下) it.Lindsay asked her if she was choking (窒息). When Erica nodded to say yes, Lindsay quickly got her mom to do the Heimlich maneuver (急救法) to try to help Erica. (The Heimlich maneuver is a popular way to save some one from choking. This method is named after the doctor who invented it, Henry Heimlich.)Lindsay’s mom didn’t want to hurt Erica, so the first time she tried the Heimlich maneuver, she did not do it very hard. She tried a second time, and nothing happened. After trying it a third time, the pen cap flew out of Erica’s mouth!Erica was very thankful to Lindsay and her mom. She was really scared when she had swallowed the pen cap and could not breathe. Lindsay’s quick thinking saved her friend. This was one science project that both girls would never forget!25．Erica was choking when she was ________.A．talking with Lindsay B．chewing on some foodC．working on her project D．nodding to Lindsay’s mom26．Which of the following is TRUE about the Heimlich maneuver?A．It is hard to perform. B．It was invented by a nurse.C．It was not popular in the beginning. D．It is a good way to deal with choking.27．How many times did Lindsay’s mom do the Heimlich maneuver on Erica?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. D．Four times.28．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Useful skills B．A life-saving motherC．Amazing weather facts D．An unforgettable science project第8篇Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I’m sorry.” This phrase has become such a common response（反应）that it has taken on a lot of meanings.Saying “Sorry” means to apologize（道歉）. This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both asa native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can’t get out of the way in time. The man knocks into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry because it was he wh o wasn’t looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy fight. So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.Other times it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter, “Sorry, but can I order another drink?” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesn’t always mean exactly wh at you think.29．The example in the third paragraph is used to _________.A．describe a situation that people should avoidB．explain why people should say sorry to each otherC．describe how “sorry” has another meaning in BritainD．show how polite British people are30．The restaurant example shows that “sorry” can be used to _________.A．apologize B．calm a situation downC．explain what you’re thinking about D．ask a waiter to bring something31．What might be a good title for this story?A．Traditional British manners. B．“I’m sorry” is more than just an apology.C．How to best catch others’ attention D．Finding a way out of a difficult situation.第9篇Do you sleep well? If you don’t, here are some ideas for you.★Go to bed at the same time every night. It helps your body get into a routine. Keeping this routine will help you get better sleep.★Don’t eat or drink anything with caffeine before you go to sleep. Chocolate and ice cream with caffeine are also bad for your sleep.★Don’t have a TV in your bedroom. Ac cording to a survey, kids usually sleep less with a TV set in their bedrooms. If you have one, turn it off when it’s time to sleep.★Don’t watch scary TV shows or movies before bedtime. They make it hard for you to fall asleep. But you can take a hot shower or listen to relaxing music.★Don’t do much exercise before going to bed. Do exercise earlier in the daytime. It helps you sleep better.★Use your bed just for sleeping. Don’t do your homework, read books or play games on the phone when you are in bed.32．The underlined word “routine” means “________” in Chinese.A．道路B．更新C．常规D．速度33．According to the passage, we can’t ________ before going to bed.① watch scary movies ② take a shower ③ play basketball④ drink a cup of coffee ⑤listen to relaxing musicA．①②③B．①③④C．②③④D．①④⑤34．Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．A warm shower can help you sleep well.B．It’s not good to have a TV in a bedroom.C．Going to bed at the same time is good for you.D．Before going to bed, you can eat ice cream with caffeine.35．The passage maybe is from a book about ________.A．weather B．health C．sports D．music36．Which is the best title for the passage?A．How to sleep well B．Where to exerciseC．When to go to bed D．Why to listen to music第10篇A family is a group of persons. In the family, family members love and try to help each other, In an American family, there is a father, a mother and brothers and sisters. The father works to earn money and the mother does housework. The job of each parent is very important. The children in the family usually learn from their parents.The important factor (要素) in keeping a family is love, but it’s also important to know that this feeling is pure. Other factors are also important. They are respect and trust. Everyone in the family must show respect for other members. That means having a good opinion of their character or ideas. Nobody is more important than family members.Some children only respect their parents, but they don’t trust them. I don’t think they are right. If kids do not trust their parents, they can’t share the feelings with each other. Moreover, they can’t learn how to live in the world from their parents.In a word, all the family members should have love and they should love each other.37．What does the father do in an American family?A．He does much housework. B．He works to make money.C．He learns from his parents. D．He learns from his children.38．The underlined word “respect” means “________” in Chinese.A．称赞B．理解C．尊敬D．反感39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Children should respect and trust their parents.B．Children should only respect their parents.C．Children should only trust their parent.D．Children should respect and trust their friends.40．What is the best title for the passage?A．An American family B．Help your parentsC．The job of each parent D．A family means love第11篇Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way to educate their kids. Here are four popular education styles. Which one do you like best?41．Tiger parents treat their kids in a ________ way.A．free B．kind C．strict D．lazy42．Dolphin parents usually want their children to get ________.A．best grades B．little sleep C．enough food D．enough exercise43．If you have helicopter parents, you may ________.A．get less free time B．face more difficultiesC．worry about your parents D．“fly” over your parents44．As lawnmower parents, they will ________.A．cut grass before their kids B．clear up all difficulties for their kidsC．make kids happy and healthy D．let kids work out problems on their own 45．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Different ways of educating B．How parents get on with kidsC．Everyone has their own parents D．Relations between kids and parents第12篇Aren’t mobile phone, e-mail and voice mail supposed to help us communicate more easily? Sadly, that’s not always the case. Take the other day for example: when I was walking through the park with my friend, suddenly his mobile phone rang and he answered it—leaving me alone and cutting our conversation dead! In fact, the park was filled with people talking on their mobile phones. They were passing other people without even looking at them, or stopping to walk their dogs. Clearly, people can use mobile phones everywhere, but they ignore the people around.Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? New communication technology seems to keep away from each other. With e-mail over the Internet, we can communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With WeChat or QQ, you can have conversations without even meeting that person. Even some food stores are using self-scanners so that you can check yourself out. As the contact between human beings becomes automated, my feeling of being disconnected gets stronger. Don’t get me wrong. I’m not against machines. I also own a mobile phone, a QQ, a WeChat and an e-mail account. Giving them u p isn’t a good idea, as they are useful to have around. It’s just that when they keep us away from human contact, I begin to feel sad. Moreover, I find myself answering e-mail instead of talking to people. The technology that was made to help keep us in contact with each other is, in fact, making me feel more lonely.What is to be done? Well, try to use less technology: no e-mailing people who live nearby, and no letting QQ and WeChat catch you all the time.46．The purpose of the example in Paragraph 1 is to show that ________.A．mobile phones bring a lot of convenience to peopleB．mobile phones result in ignoring the others aroundC．people communicate more easily with mobile phonesD．people are good at using mobile phones in their daily life47．The underlined word “disconnected” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.A．lonely B．satisfied C．stupid D．interested48．It can be inferred from Passage 2 that ________.A．technology keeps people busier than beforeB．technology is always useful to have aroundC．the writer is going to give up the mobile phoneD．the writer would like to contact people face to face49．Which is the best title of the passage?A．Technology and Human Life B．The Importance of TechnologyC．Technology and Human Contact D．The Development of Technology第13篇Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side. Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more worried about how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road. “Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads,” the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact, only about 80 ocelots (豹猫), an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. The main reason? Roadkill.“Eco-passages” may help animals cross the road without being hi t by cars. They are paths both over and under roads. “These eco-passages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid road accidents,” said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protection Society.But do animals actually use the eco-passages? The answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an eco-passage that went under a highway. This showed that the lions used the passage.Builders of eco-passages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals like salamanders (蝾螈) and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around. You might see an animal overpass!50．The writer uses the example of “ocelots” to show that ________.A．wild animals have become more dangerousB．the driving condition has improved greatlyC．the measure for protecting wildlife fails to workD．an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents51．From the story, we know an eco-passage is ________.A．a path for animals to cross the roadB．an underground path for carsC．a fence built for the safety of the areaD．a bridge for animals to get over a river52．What does the writer mean by saying “animals seem to be catching on”?A．animals begin to realize the dangers on the roadB．animals begin to learn to use eco-passagesC．animals are crossing the road in groupsD．animals are increasing in number53．What is the best title for the passage?A．Special Bridges Help Animals Cross the RoadB．Endangered Animals Increase Because of RoadkillC．Animals Fail to Cross the RoadD．Take Steps to Protect Animals in Danger第14篇James and Harry are thirteen years old. They go to school together. They are in the same class, and they play basketball together….. They are best friends.In some ways they are very similar. Harry is thin and has got dark hair. James is thin and has got dark hair too. But in other ways, they are very different. Their personalities(性格) are not the same. James is outgoing and loves making new friends. Harry is shy, but he is funny. The biggest difference is that James uses a wheelchair.Every Friday, the two boys play basketball for the school. “We’re playing a mixed game this evening.” Harry says. “You mean boys and girls on the same team?” I ask.“No, some players are in wheelchairs and some are not. Harry is our best player.” James says. “It’s not always easy in a wheelchair.” James says. “For example, it’s difficult to open doors in wheelchair and when I’m sitting in it, I’m shorter than my friends. I don’t like people talking overhead. When this happens, I feel unhappy, but Harry is great. He’s very cheerful and that helps.” he says.Harry and James like their school. Some students have disabilities(残疾) and some students don’t, but they all help each other.“We’re different, but different is good.” they both say.54．From this passage, we know that James and Harry are similar in ________.。
初中英语实义动词强化练习(附答案)
初中英语实义动词强化练习（附答案）学校: __________ 姓名：___________ 班级：__________ 考号:一、单项选择1. —Where were you when the train __________ ?——I was shopping nearby.A. arrivedB. went toC. got to D, came to2. My mother bought me a new watch at a high price.A.主语B.直接宾语C.宾补D.间接宾语3 ・一What are you talking about here?一We are the different kinds of resolutions we've made.A. discussion aboutB. discussing withC. discussing4. The old man told us __________ and ________ .A. to do what; to do howB. what to do it; how to do itC・ what to do; how to do it D. what to do; how to do5 ・一When will the next plane _______ ?一It's said that it will ________ the airport at 11 o'clock.A. arrive; getB. reach; arriveC. get; reachD. arrive; reach6.—Kangkang, I _________ my pen. Could you please lend me yours?一I'm afraid I can't. Mine is _________ , too.A. lost; lostB. missing; missingC. lost; missing7.The national flag _______ in our school before morning exercise every day.A. risesB. is raisedC. is risenD. raises8. When hearing his name called, Tom __________ from his seat.A. was raisedB. raisedC. was risenD. rose9. ―What are you __________? ——The nice music. It sounds sweet.A. listening toB. listeningC. hearing toD. hearing10.一What's your hobby, please?—I _______ dancing.A. am fond ofB. enjoyC. A and B11.一When did you ________ ?—We the bus station at 8:00 a.m.A. arrive; reachedB. reach; arrivedC. arrive; gotD. get; reached12. —My parents will visit me soon.一When will theyA. get toB. arrive atC. arriveD. reach13. —Hurry up and we can before lunchtime.—OK, let's try to the hall early to cheer for the movie star.A. arrive; arriveB. reach; reach C ・ get; arrive at D. arrive; reach14. 一Do you know when your mother your father?—Yes. In spring, 2002.A. got married B, has been married C. married D. has been married to15. The classroom buildings in our school five floors.A. isB. has C・ have D. are16. My father gave me fifteen yuan to buy an English dictionary.A. 宾补B.状语C.间宾D. 直宾17. Dear little boy, don't make noise. I the piece of music.A. listening B, am listening C. am listening to D. is listening18. this photo, please. Can you the cute dog in it?A. Look, seeB. Look at, look C ・ Look at, see D. See, look at19. I'm new at the party and I don't have a friendA. to talk to B, talking to C. to talk D. speaking to20. —What do you think of his speech?—Excellent. It is worthA. very; listening toB. well; listenC. well; listening toD. very; listen21. If a girl doesn't know to wear or to dress up, she can ask her best friend for help.A. what, howB. what, whatC. how, whatD. how, how22. can you anything?—Sorry, I can't.A. Listen; hearB. Hear; listenC. Listen; listenD. Hear; hear23. I saw Bill the room quietly and sit behind the door.A. enter B, entering C ・come D. enter into24. ■A long journey can be covered only by taking one step at a time.一I agree. All small thing can ________ and become big things.A. add upB. set upC. show upD. get up25. A few days ago, a director performed a break dance for students to __________ some of their pressures.A. remindB. refuseC. requireD. reduce26.We all know that Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937 and ________ f or eight years.A. broken out; was lastedB. was broken; lastedC. was broken out; was lastedD. broke out; lasted27.We must ________ if we want to win the match tomorrow.A. get togetherB. pull togetherC. get upD. give up28.—When did the visitors _________ the Science and Technology Museum?一They ________this morning.A. reach; arrivedB. get to; arrived atC. arrive in; reachedD. arrive at;reached29. A man who does not ________ others can't hope to achieve much.A. learn fromB. come fromC. get fromD. take from30.Chinese English learners often start to talk about topics in English but __________ up in Chinese.A. useB. endC. pickD. ends31.一MADE IN CHINA is more and more popular all over the world.一Yeah! Many countries can hardly avoid ________ products made in China for people now.A. to provideB. offeringC. to offerD. providing32.Well, boys and girls, listen to the rule carefully: Don't go over the line, or your throw won't ________ .A. countB. offerC. includeD. support33.—When will Mr. Wang _________ Beijing?—Next month.A. getB. reachC. arriveD. come34.一Don't go out at night, Jack. I'll ________ you.—_________ , Mom. Tm no longer a child.A. worry, Don't worryC. be worried about, Don't worry about B, worried about, Don't worryD. be worried about, Don't worry35 ・ 一Do you know the Statue of Liberty in the USA?crowded Suzhou Center is! The number of customers has keptgreatly since last May.How did you find the film yesterday evening?years.A. was broken out; was lasted C. broke out; was lastedB, was broken out; lasted D. broke out; lasted44. Mary is a good student. She _________ _ her lessons.A. all likesB. is like allC. is all likesD. likes all45. There is a storybook. Please _________ ■A. show it herB, show it to herC. show her itD. show her to it46. Linda ________ _ tall and she_________________ _ long curly hair.A. has; isB. has; hasC. is; isD. is; has47. Let's the zoo. I wantthe tigers.A. go; seeB. go to; to seeC. to go; seeD. to go; to see48. What ________ _? You are so sad!—Yes. It New York Harbor.A. stands inB. stands forC. stands upD. stands36.A. What a; risingB. How a; raisingC. How; risingD. What; raising37. For some students, it's difficult school. A. to get to B. get toC. to getD. gets38. work in the morning andhome in the afternoon.A. go ； getB. go to; getC. go to; get toD. go; get to 39. The girl likes to music. A. listen B, listen to C. listensD. listens to40. She China with her parents.A. liveB. lives inC. live in41. Look, the whole family are discussing for the birthday party. A. about what to buy B. to buy whatC , about to buy whatD. what to buy42.—Just so so. It pace. A. lacked inB. lackedC. was lackingD. was lacked in43 ・ We all know that the Anti-Japanese Warin 1931 and for fourteenA. happening B, happen to C, happened D. happened to49. Our teacher his voice to make himself heard.A. riseB. raise C ・rose D. raised50. his father, he reading a history book.A. Like; likeB. Likes; likesC. Likes; likeD. Like; likes51. —Is that Tina?—No, it isn't. Tina tall and a round face.A. is; isB. has; hasC. is; hasD. has; is52. She a mother to me. So I her very much.A. likes; likeB. is like; likeC. likes; am likeD. is like; am like53. You warm clothes in Shanghai, for it r s quite hot this month there.A. needn't to wearB. needn f t wearingC. don't need to wear54. He his hometown after he graduated from Tsinghua University.A. came backB. went back C ・returned D. returned to55. Kate's mom gave her warm arms to sleep the night when she was a baby.A. and B, about C. by D. in56. The dragon an important part in Chinese festivalsA. takesB. playsC. hasD. act57. All the flowers have come out. The sweet smell the whole room and makes me comfortable.A. rushesB. fills C, covers D, spreads58. Not only the students but also their teacher the film.A. is lookingB. are lookingC. is enjoyingD. are enjoying59. Here is a letter. Please giveA. him B, him it C. it to him60. Please find a room for us this evening.A. to stay B, staying C, to staying D, to stay in61. —Thank you for me. —You are welcome.A. helpingB. listeningC. help62. We can't that room because the sign on the door says, “Staff Only”.A. goB. come C, enter D, arrive63. —Why not John a toy car for his birthday?Good idea! He is crazy about cars.A. buy B, buying C , to buy D. buys64. Mr. Black is strong enough to move this heavy box. He any help.A. doesn't needB. needn't toC. needn'tD. doesn't need to65. Mike promised his teacher carelessly.A. to listen to B, listening C. not listening D. not to listen to66. 一Have the astronauts the moon safely?一Yes. Now they are working on the moon.A. gottenB. arrivedC. reached to D, reached67. This box seems for us toA. light enough; carryB. enough light; carry itC. easily enough; carry itD. enough easily; carry68. Boys and girls, how can we lean English well is the useful topic today.A. to talkB. to talk withC. to talk about69. Be careful when you go the street.-Thanks, I will look left and right before I the road.A. cross; crossB. across; crossC. cross; acrossD. across; across70. I bought my mother some flowers on Mother's Day.A. 直接宾语B.间接宾语C.表语D. 状语71. 一Where do your grandparents—They the town centre near a hospital.A. live; liveB. live in; liveC. live in; live inD. live; live in72. 一It's 12 years since Wenchuan had that terrible earthquake.—Time flies! Now great changes have during the past 12 years.A. happenedB. been happenedC. taken placeD. been taken place73. The students /grsu/ trees in the park every year.A. greenB. grow C, great D. group74. This kind of fruit salad delicious. I'm sure it well.A. is tasted; is soldB. tastes; is soldC. is tasted; sellsD. tastes; sells75. Many Chinese characters symbolise their meanings, unlike English words which arespelt out according to how they sound.The underlined word "symbolise” in the sentence is a(n)76. —No one can tell when they ________ . 一When they _______ , I'll let you know at once. A. return; will arriveB. will return; reach77. He ________ short and _________ blonde hair. A. is; hasB. is; isC. has; is78. Please don't make too much noise. I want to __ ______ the news G20 is coming. A. listen B. hearC.listentoD. hear from79. Go downstairs, and _________ i n line on the playground as soon as possible. A. to stand B. standing C. standD. stands80. Simon ________ his homework at school. A. don't do B. do C. doesn 9t doD. doesn't81. 关于句了 They were offered something to eat as soon as they arrived at the shelter •，说 法正确的是A. offered 的发出者是theyB. to eat 是定语C. arrive 是及物动词，可以接宾语D. as soon as 引导的是定语从句82. The man _______ from his seat and ________ a difficult question. A. raises; to rise B. raised; rose C. rises; to raiseD. rose; raised83. Which of the following sentences is right?A. Jack explained to us why he was so angry.B. Be a volunteer is a good experienceforhim.C. I don't know how to do first about my English.D. Please call me upassoonasyouwill get the result.84. Located beside Hangzhou's beautiful West Lake, a new private university willA. nounB. verbC. adjectiveD. adverbC. will return; arriveD. has; hassoonA. riseB. raiseC. be risenD. be raised85.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, andfor eightyears.A. was broken out; lastedB. brokeinto;lastedC. broke out; was lastedD. brokeout;lasted86.Please ________ why you are late for class again.A. explain it to meB. explain it meC. explain to meD. explain me87.He ________ of medium build and he _________ curly brown hair.100. 一How do you like the poem ? It's a bit too long, but anyway, itwell.A. readsB, is readC. is readingD. has read88. 一 Peter, _________ the flower. 一 Wow, it ___________ so beautiful. A. looks; looks at B. looks at; looks C. look; looks at D. look at; looks 89. 一Do you think that he ________ talk to his teacher? 一Yes. Sharing ideas is really important. A. canB. couldC. needsD. needs to90. He wants to be a doctor _________ his parents want him to ________ the army. A. whilejoinB. when; joinC. while; join inD. when; join in91. The doctor _______ us ________ an apple a day. A. advice; to eatB. advises; eatC. advises; to eat92. He used to _______ short and ________ short hair when he was young.93. Could you please _________the window? It's cold outside now. A. not openB ・ not to openC. not opening94. This is Tom's book, please give __________ . A. him itB. it himC. him to it95. Amy and her best friend often ________ books together.96. Excuse me, do you have a single room for me ______ . A. to live in B. to liveC. living inD. living97.一 ______________you tell Molly to call me back?—Sure, no problem. A. NeedB. Can98. Peter _______ any money from his parents because he has found a good job.99. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A. I'm not sure that he will come back in 2 days. B. Could you tell me which is the way to the hospital? C. He asked me what I will do the next day. D. Daniel doesn't know whom he should talk.A. is; hasB. has; isC. is; isD. has; has A. have; be B. be;have C. be; beD. have; haveA. readB. readsC. look D, looksD. not to openingD. it to him.C. ShouldD. MustA. needn'tB. doesn 9t needC ・ doesn't need to D. don't need to参考答案1. A 32. A 63. A 94. D2. B 33. B 64. A 95. A3. C 34. D 65. D 96. A4. C35. A 66. D 97. B5. D 36. C 67. A 98. B6. C 37. A 68. C 99. B7. B 38. B 69. B 100. A8. D 39. B 70. B9. A 40. B 71. D10. C 41. D 72. C11. A 42. B 73. B12. C 43. D 74. D13. D 44. D 75. B14. C 45. B 76. C15. C 46. D 77. A16. D 47. B 78. C17. C 48. C 79. C18. C 49. D 80. C19. A 50. D 81. B20. C 51. C 82. D21. A 52. B 83. A22. A 53. C 84. A23. A 54. D 85. D24. A 55. D 86. C25. D56. B 87. A26. D 57. B88. D27. B 58. C89. D28. A 59. C90. A29. A 60. D91. C30. B 61. A 92. B31. D 62. C 93. A。
初中英语非限制性定语从句强化练习(附答案)
初中英语非限制性定语从句强化练习（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．He told his poems to his sister, Dorothy, ______ wrote them down for him.A．who B．that C．she D．he2．I am so glad that I have found the same modern computer _______ I am working on. A．which B．as C．that D．where3．Linda, _______ to the concert, enjoyed it very much.A．with who I went B．I went withC．with whom I went D．with which I went4．He made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance to science.A．which I think is B．which I think it isC．which I think it D．I think which is5．Mr. Zhong Nanshan, _______ helped the Chinese overcome SARS in 2003, also plays a very important role in the fight against COVID-19.A．that B．which C．who6．The speech contest, _________ is “Man and Nature”, will be held in the Room 10 from 2:00 —5:00 on the afternoon of May the tenth.A．which topic B．the topic of whichC．that topic D．the topic of that7．Carol said the work would be done by October, _______________ personally I doubt very much. A．it B．that C．when D．which8．Huawei Mate X is a 5G smart phone allows users to download a movie in just several seconds．A．what B．which C．whom D．who9．It was quite a serious mistake, _______ caused by carelessness.A．which I think was B．I think which wasC．which I think it was D．I think which it was10．Whenever I met him, ________ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A．what B．which C．that D．when11．She heard a terrible noise, ______brought her heart into her mouth.A．it B．which C．this D．that12．The speech contest, ________ is “Man and Nature”, will be held in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _______ the afternoon of May the tenth.A．which topic; on B．whose topic; on C．that topic; in D．the topic of that; in 13．He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to physics.A．which I think it is B．which I think itC．I think which is D．which I think is14．_______ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A．It B．That C．Which D．As15．He was impolite to the Customs Officer, _______, of course, made things even worse. A．who B．that C．what D．which16．Mr. White, who I _______ to the south of France, still lives in London.A．think to have moved B．think had movedC．thought has moved D．thought had moved17．I don’t like _______________ as you read.A．the novels B．the such novels C．such novels D．same novels 18．He is good at English, _______________ we all know.A．that B．as C．whom D．what19．Do you like the pictures _____ are on show?A．which B．who C．where20．Dora was always speaking highly of her role in the play, of course, _______________ made the others unhappy.A．who B．which C．this D．what21．—What are you doing?—I am reading a book by Mo Yan________ you lent me last week.A．whether B．what C．who D．which22．He told his poems to his sister, Dorothy, ______ wrote them down for him.A．who B．that C．she D．he23．The speech contest, ________ is “Man and Nature”, will be held in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _______ the afternoon of May the tenth.A．which topic; on B．whose topic; on C．that topic; in D．the topic of that; in 24．Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ______________ was very reasonable.A．which price B．the price of which C．its price D．the price of whose25．—How do you pay when you go shopping abroad?—By using Alipay(支付宝), ______ is so easy and safe.A．which B．who C．what26．The film Hi, Mom(你好，李焕英), ________ amazed lots of moviegoers(电影观众), has jumped to the top of the Chinese box office during the Spring Festival.A．who B． C．which27．— Do you like the small red car ________ is made in Shiyan?— Yes, it looks so cool!A．what B．when C．if D．which28．I have bought two pens, _______ writes well.A．none of them B．neither of them C．neither of which D．none of which29．I am so glad that I have found the same modern computer _______ I am working on. A．which B．as C．that D．where30．Mr. Zhong Nanshan, _______ helped the Chinese overcome SARS in 2003, also plays a very important role in the fight against COVID-19.A．that B．which C．who二、完成句子31．这部电影太滑稽了，它告诫人们不要抽烟。
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初一强化班英语试题 Ⅰ. 字母书写（5分）1. 默写出二十六个字母的大小写2. 默写出五个元音字母的大小写Ⅱ.从方框中选出正确的词完成句子。
（5分）A: 6 this in English?B: It’s a 7 .A: 8 it, please.B: R-U-L-E-R.A: What 9 is it?B: It’s 10 .A: Red? It’s nice. 11 what’s this?B: A pen.A: What color is it?B: It’s 12 .Ⅲ.翻译下面的句子。
(25分)1 你能弹吉他吗？__________________________________________?2 你什么时间去上学？_______________________________________?3 你怎样去学校？___________________________________________?4 不要在课堂上吃东西。
______________________________________.5 你为什么喜欢熊猫？__________________________________。
6 我正在看电视。
____________________________________。
7 正在下雨。
________________________________。
8 附近有一家邮局吗？_______________________?9 他看起来长什么样？__________________________?10 我想要吃一些面条。
______________________________。
Ⅳ. 句型转换 (每小题2分，共10分)1. This is a photo.（改为复数形式）________ ________ photos.2. Those are backpacks.（改为单数形式）________ ________ ________ backpack. 3. These are our rulers.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ these?4. This is my father. This is my mother.（合并成一句）________ ________ my ________.5. This is his backpack.（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答）—________ ________ his backpack?—________, ________ ________.Ⅴ. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共30分)1. —________ is your birthday?—It’s July 9th．A. What yearB. WhenC. Where2. —________?—I’m sixteen．A. How many years are youB. What years are youC. How old are you3. ________ is after(在……之后) May.A．April B. May C. June4. My birthday is ________A. March 3thB. June 2stC. August 7th5. —When is ________ birthday?—His birthday is November 1lth.A. Jack’sB. JackC. your6. My date ________ birth is June 3rd.A. forB. ofC. about7. March is ________ month of the year.A. threeB. the threeC. the third8. —Mary, happy birthday to you.—________.A. Thank youB. Happy birthdayC. Yes, I am9. Mrs Green is ________ mother.A. Jim and KateB. Jim’s and KateC. Jim and Kate’s10. We have the basketball game ________ November 19.A. atB. onC. in11. We have a fun ________. We speak English a lot.A. basketball gameB. Music FestivalC. speech contest12. ________ is the eighth month of the year.A. AugustB. JulyC. November13. —________—It’s September 10 th.A. What day is it?B. What’s the date?C. What’s it?14. —When is the school trip?—It’s ________ August.A. ofB. onC. in15. There are ________ months in a year. The ________ month is December. A．twelve; twelve B．twelfth; twelfth C．twelve; twelfth16. Jim’s favorite ________ is Friday, because he has P.E. on Friday.A. timeB. monthC. day17. Science is my favorite subject. It’s very ________.A. wellB. interestingC. difficult18. —What’s your favorite ________?—Blue.A. TV showB. foodC. color19. Saturday is the ________ day of a week.A. sixB. sevenC. seventh20. —________?—It’s Thursday.A. What day is it todayB. What’s the timeC. Is it Thursday21. —What classes do you have this morning?—We have Chinese, art and ________.A. friendB. pictureC. history22. He has math ________ Monday and Thursday.A. inB. onC. at23. —What’s Lucy’s favorite subject?—________ favorite subject is art.A. SheB. HisC. Her24. Our teacher is strict ________ me.A. withB. atC. in25. I like to play ________ my classmates .A. onB. atC. with26. Linda has ________ friends in the school, but she doesn’t have ________ at home.A. any; someB. any; anyC. some; any27. —________ does she like English ?—Because it’s fun .A. WhyB. HowC. Who28. ________ is the fourth day of a week .A. SundayB. WednesdayC. Friday29. Mr Green is very strict and I’m usually very ________ after class.A. happyB. funC. tired（疲惫的）30. We have Chinese ________ 8:00 ________ 9:00 in the morning .A. on; atB. from; toC. at; atⅥ完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Li Ming 1 up at six o’clock, and he 2 . 3 7:30. He 4 English at 8:00 5 math at 9:00. He 6 at about 12:00 at school. 7 P.E and art classes 8 in the afternoon. He has seven 9 every day. He leaves school at 6:00 p.m.And he gets 10 home at about 6:30 p.m.1. A. get B. gets C. go D. goes2. A. go to school B. goes to schoolC. go schoolD. goes school3. A. in B. on C. at D. about4. A. have B. haves C. has D. had5. A. and B. or C. with D. to6. A. eat lunch B. eat a lunch C. eats a lunch D. eats lunch7. A. His B. He C. My D. Her8. A. am B. is C. are D. be9. A. classes B. class C. a class D. the class10. A. to B. the C. a D. /Ⅶ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)AMike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 17:00. He has a shower and makes his breakfast. What a funny time to make breakfast! After breakfast he practises his guitar, then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, he takes No.17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 19:15. He works all night. People love to listen to him! He gets home at 7:00, and he watches the early morning news on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30. He is a tired but happy man. Can you think what his job is?1. Mike works ________ every day.A. 7 hoursB. 8 hoursC. about 9 hoursD. all night2. He ________ and makes his breakfast.A. gets upB. takes a showerC. worksD. washes his face3. What does Mike do after breakfast?A. He goes to work.B. He puts on his clothes.C. He practises his guitar, then puts on his jacket and goes to work.D. He practices his guitar.4. Maybe(可能) he is ________.A. a workerB. a singerC. a writerD. a teacher5. How does he go to work?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.D. By bus.Ⅷ. 补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)从方框中选择合适的句子完成下列对话,其中有两项是多余的。